小学英语人称代词的应用及习题
小学六年级英语人称代词表及练习

小学六年级英语人称代词表及练习Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】一、用适当的人称代词填空:1.__________ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit__________.(she)2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._________isintheeastofAsia.(its)3.Whatdayis__________today—__________isThursday.(its)4.Iownabluebike.Theredoneis’t__________.(I)5.Thesenewhousesaresonice.__________areveryexpensive.(them)6.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didn’t__________(them)7.LingLingisagirl.____studiesinaprimaryschool.______brotherliveswith____andhelps____w ith______lessons.(she)8.Mikeismyclassmate.____isgoodatEnglish.(his)9.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto____(she)10.What’stheweatherliketoday____iscloudy.(its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.Iateall____sandwichesyesterday.(I)CanIhaveoneof____(you)2.Georgehaslost____(his)pen.AskMaryif(是否)shewilllendhim____.(she)3..JackhasadogandsohaveI.____(he)dogand____(I)hadafight(打架).4.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof____(he)5.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof____arecomingtoseeus.(they)6.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof____.(we)三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_________(they,them,their,theirs)away.2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_______EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_________(she,her,hers).3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________can’tgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_________(I,me,my,mine)4.Tomcan’tgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_________(he,him,his)5.Wecan’tfindourbikes.Canyouhelp_________(we,us,our,ours)6.Theseare_________(he,him,his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_________(I,me,mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.Thisisn’t________knife._________isgreen.(she)2.Theseareyourbooks,Kate.Put__________inthedesk,please.(they)3._______mustlookafter________things.(you)4.WeiFang,isthat________rulerYes,it’s.(you)5.Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone,please.(they)6.It’sLinTao’sbag.Giveitto__________.(he)7.Isthispencil-boxLiLei’sNo,___________isverynew.(he)8.Thisboxistooheavy.Ican’tcarry_________.(it)Don’tworry,Let__________(I)help__________.(you)9._____isaboy_____nameisMike.Mike’s friendslike_____verymuch.(he)10.Mysisterisin_____room._____isateacher.(she)11.Janeisalittlegirl._____motherisanurse.(she)12.Wearein_____classroom._____classroomisbig.(we)13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._____arebusy(them)14.Youareapupil.Is_____brotherapupil,too(you)。
小学英语语法:人称代词专题练习及答案

小学英语语法:人称代词专题练习及答案一、选择题1. _____ am a student in Class OneA. IB. heC. sheD.we2. Where does ______ work?A. theyB. itC. heD.me3. _______are good friends.A. I and heB. He and ID.our4. Hey,______ am stronger than you.A. IB. heC. sheD.we5. What does_____have?A. himB. heC. itD.me6. -Do you like cars? -No, ______ don’tA. youB. heC. sheD.we7. -Here you are. -Thank________.A. yours.B. you.C. yourD. me8. Please give the book to________.A.I B.me C.my D.mine9. _____watches TV at night.A. YouB. heC. WeD. He10. My mother sings well. ____ is a singerA. youB. heC. she11. Do ____ often water your flowers?A. SheB.IC. youD.He12. Can ____ swim?A. himB. heC. itD.me13. -David,who’s that boy?-______is my brother,Rick.A. SheB. HeC. Him14. I can do some kungfu for_____.A. youB.yourC.yours15. ______ is tall and strongA. IB.HerC. YouD.He16. He can go with ____A.theyB. usC. thatD. him17. Do ______ have any grapes?A. theyB. itC. themD. he18. In the very beginning the teacher's word made____feel excited.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs19. _____ should help our parentsA. IB. heC. sheD. we20. -Can Mike play table tennis? -Yes,___can.A. IB. heC. sheD.we21. Let _____ make a fruit saladA. isC. areD.we22. Shall _____make a fruit saladA. IB. meC. youD. he23. ____is from America. His name is Sam SmithA. SheB. IC. youD. He24. We can call________ Sam.A. usB. heC. itD. me25. He likes playing with____A. theyB. itC. themD. me26. Mr.Li is ill,I’m going to visit___A. himB. heC. itD. me27.A post card for ___!A. IB. yourC. sheD. you28. Usually ____ go to school by bus,because her home is near.A. SheB. IC. youD. He29. Does _______ teach math?A. SheB. IC. youD. him30. Look before ___ leapA. yoursB. youC. yourD. me31. Many people don’t have the same hobbies, but ____ can still be good friends.A. theyB. heC. sheD. we32. The three children go to school together. ______ eat their lunch at the school canteen.A. WeB. HeC. SheD. They33. Where will____ go when the weather become better?A. youB. heC. himD. your34. The skirts are for___________.A.you and meB.you and IC.I and youD.me and you35. -Where is Mary? -____is in the classroomA.YouB.HeC. SheD.We36. -Are those your friends? - __________.A.Yes,they’reB.No,they areC.Yes,they areD.Yes,those are37. There are some policemen on the road._____ are on duty now.A. HeB. ThemC. They38. Miss Gao is________teacher. She teaches_____English.A.our,my,meC. us,ourD.our,us39. Give_________some tomatoes,please.A.Li Lei and I B.I and Li LeiC.Li Lei and me D.me and Li Lei40.________will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She,you and IB.You,she and IC.I,you and sheD.Her,me and you二、填空题1.Give the book to_____(I).2._____are students.3.Give____(he)the book.e with_____.5.I want to buy some balloons for______.6.Please help___(they) do some housework.7.-What day is__________today?- __________is Thursday.8 -What’s the weather like today?-____is cloudy.9.Let_____(I)help____(you).10.Where are________?I can’t find_________.(they)11._________is my aunt.We often visit__________.12.All of______(we)like new clothes.13.We can’t find our bikes.Can you help_______(we)?14.Let______(we)go and join_______(they).15.So many dogs.Let’s count________.(they)16.These new houses are so nice._______are very expensive.17.___is my aunt.Do you know____job?___is a nurse.(she)18._____don’t know her name.Would you please tell___.(we)19.Pass the newspaper to___(he).___(he)wants to find a job on it.20.Miss White asks___(we)to sing the song.___(we)must follow___(she).21.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t________?22.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____?23.I have many friends.Some of_______are good at English.答案一、选择题1-5 ACBAB 6-10 DBBDC 11-15 CBBAD 16-20 BACDB 21-25 BADCB26-30 ADAAB 31-35 ADAAC 36-40 CCDCA二、填空题1.me2.We3.him4.me5.you6.them7.it;It8.It9.me; you 10.they;them 11.She;her ;them 15.them 16.They 17.She;her;She 18.We;us 19.him;He ;We;her 21.he 22.her 23.them。
(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)

一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
人称代词专项练习题所有格代词的用法

人称代词专项练习题所有格代词的用法所有格代词是人称代词的一种特殊形式,用于表示所有关系。
在英语中,我们使用所有格代词来引用某物属于某人或某物。
下面是一些人称代词的所有格形式以及它们的用法。
一、人称代词的所有格形式1. 我的(我的):我的书在桌子上。
2. 你的(你的):你的名字是什么?3. 他的(他的):他的汽车很漂亮。
4. 她的(她的):她的猫喜欢吃鱼。
5. 它的(它的):这只狗把它的尾巴摇得很开心。
6. 我们的(我们的):我们的房子在市中心。
7. 你们的(你们的):你们的手机在桌子上。
8. 他们的(他们的):他们的孩子在学校读书。
二、所有格代词的用法1. 所有格代词用于表示一个东西属于某个人或某物。
例如:This is my book.(这是我的书)2. 所有格代词还可以用于表示两个或多个人或物之间的关系。
例如:This is Jack and Jill's house.(这是杰克和吉尔的房子)3. 所有格代词也可以用于表示时间和空间的关系。
例如:I will meet you at tomorrow's meeting.(我将在明天的会议上见到你)4. 所有格代词还可以用于表示机构、组织或国家的所有关系。
例如:The United Nations' headquarters are located in New York.(联合国总部位于纽约)5. 所有格代词还可以用于表示非具体的概念、观点、质量等的所有关系。
例如:I appreciate your honesty.(我欣赏你的诚实)三、练习题1. 请用适当的所有格代词填空:(答案仅供参考)a) This is ________ (I) car.b) Is this ________ (you) pen?c) ________ (He) house is very big.d) ________ (She) brother is a doctor.e) ________ (We) dog is very friendly.f) Are these ________ (they) parents?g) ________ (It) tail is wagging happily.h) These books are ________ (we).i) Is this your phone or ________ (they)?j) I like ________ (you) new car.2. 请将下列句子翻译成英语:(答案仅供参考)a) 这是我的书。
四年级英语人称代词练习题40题

四年级英语人称代词练习题40题1.______ am a student.IYouHeShe答案:I。
解析:“am”只能和“I”搭配使用。
本题考查人称代词主格“I”的用法,当表示“我是……”的时候用“I am”。
其他选项“You”“He”“She”分别与“are”搭配。
2.______ is our teacher.IYouHeShe答案:He/She。
解析:根据语境可知,此处可以是男性老师“He”,也可以是女性老师“She”。
“I”是“我”,“You”是“你/你们”,不符合语境。
本题考查人称代词主格“He”和“She”的用法,分别表示男性的“他”和女性的“她”。
3.______ are good friends.I and youYou and IHe and sheShe and he答案:You and I。
解析:当“我”和其他人称并列作主语时,“我”通常放在后面。
“He and she”“She and he”是“他和她”“她和他”,不符合语境。
本题考查人称代词主格“You”和“I”的并列用法。
4.______ has a new book.IYouHeShe答案:I/You/He/She。
解析:这四个选项都可以作为主语表示“有一本新书”。
本题考查人称代词主格的一般用法,这四个选项分别表示“我”“你/你们”“他”“她”。
5.______ like English.IYouHeShe答案:I/You/He/She。
解析:这四个选项都可以作为主语表示“喜欢英语”。
本题考查人称代词主格的一般用法,这四个选项分别表示“我”“你/你们”“他”“她”。
6.______ go to school by bus.IYouHeShe答案:I/You/He/She。
解析:这四个选项都可以作为主语表示“坐公交车去上学”。
本题考查人称代词主格的一般用法,这四个选项分别表示“我”“你/你们”“他”“她”。
7.______ is playing basketball.IYouHeShe答案:I/You/He/She。
小学英语人称代词、物主代词讲解和习题练习

小升初英语语法专项训练(1)—代词一.人称代词-Where is my car?-_____ is over there.指天气It is raining outside.指气候It is cold in Harbin.指时间-What time is it ?-It’s six o’clock.7、they和them._______ are listening to the radio.There are some cats, I like _____ very much.一分钟热身小练1、_____(我)am a teacher.2、My father is talking with______(我)3、_______ are Chinese.(我们)4、Her sister is helping ______.(我们)5、_____ are a beautiful girl.(你)6、_____ are students.(你们)7、____ is a cat.(它)8、______ are playing football.(他们)9、______ often goes to the park after school.(他)10、My dog likes _____.(她)二.物主代词形容词性物主代词:我的____ 你的____ 他的____ 她的____ 它的____我们的_____ 你们的_____ 他们的______ 名词性物主代词:我的_____ 你的_____ 他的____ 她的_____ 它的_____我们的_____ 你们的_____ 他们的_____1、.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
This is my book. 这是我的书。
We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2、名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
小学人称代词及练习
第5讲代词e.g. I am a student. They are cleaning the classroom.②宾格可以用来表示动作行为的对象,一般用在动词和介词后面。
e.g. Ask her, please. Listen to me carefully.①形容词性物主代词后面一般要带上名词。
如:my his our school②名词性物主代词本身就可以看作是名词,故其后不能再加名词,可单独使用。
e.g. —Is that your bike?—No. Mine is blue.人称代词练习题一一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is(my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet(your / you).3.(He / His)name is Mark.4. What’s(she / her)name?5. Excuse(me / my / I).6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7.(I/ My)am Ben.8.(She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank(your / you).10. How old is(he / his)二.填空。
1. (她) is a student. (我) am a student, too.2. (我) want (你) to do it today.3. ___ (他) like apples.4. Can (你) help me?5. (他) is a student.三.选择1.-What’s _____ name?-_____name is Lucy.A. you…MyB. your … MyC. yours…My2.______is my sister.A. Her B She C He3. She is_______ student. _____name is Panpan.A. she / Her B he / His C. her /Her4. He is not well. _____toe hurts.A. herB. hisC. she5. I am ten. ____name is Nini.A. my B My C. She6.I don’t like milk. _____mother don’t like milk too.A. IB. myC. My四.把下列句子变换单词顺序使之成为正确的一句话1.do you what do_______________________________2.What like you do_________________________________3. want I books two__________________________________。
(完整版)小学英语代词讲解与练习(超精)
代词(一)人称代词一、概念人称代词是表示我、你、他/她/它、我们、你们和(他/她/它)们的词。
人称代词有人称、格1.一般情况下,人称代词的主格作主语,放在句子的开头。
I am a teacher. 我是一名教师。
(I是主语)You are 10 years old. 你10岁了。
(You 是主语)He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
(He是主语)It is hot today. 今天天气热。
(It是主语)2.宾格作宾语,通常放在动词,如:let, like, help,give,ask等的后面;或介词,如:for, to, of,at等的后面。
Let’s go .(let’s =let us)Can you help me?你能帮我吗?(me是宾语)The cake is for you. 这个蛋糕是给你的。
(you是宾语)在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或用在not后,多用宾格。
---I like English.---Me too.---Who broke the window?---Me.(me作表语= It's me.)Why not me?(为什么不是我?)3.作表语,口语中常用宾格---Who is that?---It's me. 是谁啊?是我。
(me是表语)三、注意1.人称代词I无论放在句首、句中或句尾,都要大写。
2.人称代词she除了指女性“她”之外,还可以指祖国、月亮等拟人的东西。
表示一种亲密或爱抚的感情。
如:I love my country. She is great.The moon is in the sky. She is round and bright.四、It的特殊用法1.一般情况下,it表示人以外的动物和东西,是单数名词的代词,译为“它”。
Where is your car?It is over there. 你的小汽车在哪儿?(它)在那边。
小学英语代词的用法、例句及练习
小学英语代词的用法、例句及练习代词讲解及练人称代词是表示自身或人称的代词,包括"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,具体如下表:人称 | 单/复数 | 主格 | 宾格 |第一人称 | 单数 | I | me |第二人称 | 单数 | you | you |第三人称 | 单数 | he/she/it/one | him/her/it/one |不定 | 复数 | they/ones | them/ones |物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
具体列表如下:形容词性 | 名词性 |my | XXX |your | yours |his | his |her | hers |its | its |our | ours |your | yours |their | theirs |例如,"I like his car." 可以翻译为 "我喜欢他的小汽车。
","Our school is here。
and theirs is there." 可以翻译为 "我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。
"指示代词表示这个、那个、这些、那些以及it、such、same等词。
指示代词在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语,分单数(this/that)和复数(these/those)两种形式。
例如:"XXX." 可以翻译为"这个女孩是XXX。
那些男人是我的老师。
","That is a red car." 可以翻译为 "那是一辆红色汽车。
","What do you like。
人称代词语法、习题-附有答案
人称代词测试卷一、单项选择( ) 1. She is a student, and ________ name is Julia.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his( ) 2. Could you help ________ with ________ English, please?A. I, myB. me, meC. me, myD. my, I( ) 3. A friend of ________ came here yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself( ) 4. ________ pencil-box is beautiful. But _______ is more beautifulthan________.A. Toms, my, heB. Tom’s, mine, hisC. Tom’s, mine, himD. Tom’s, my, his( ) 5. Most of _________like Chinese food.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs( ) 6. Don’t you let ________ help you ?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to( ) 7. How hard_________ works!A. weB. himC. heD. his( ) 8. _________ have been chosen.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, him and me( ) 9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and __________ .A. IB. meC. myD. mine( ) 10. That’s not ________; it is_______. I made it ________.A. ours, mine, myselfB. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself( ) 11. They bought ________ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. to us( ) 12. Most people think ________ are the winner.A. oursB. ourselvesC. weD. us二、填空练习1. There is something wrong with Sam. Let’s help ___________(他).2. Don’t put your school things here. Put ___________(它)away.3. We can’t find our shoes. Can you help ___________(我们)?4. ---Excuse me. Is this her cup? ---No. It’s ___________(他的).5. It’s time for ____________(你们) to go home.6. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack?7. My bag is small. Can I use ____________ (你的)?8. These books are___________(我的), and those are___________(你的).9. Please listen to____________(她) carefully.10. Could you take ___________(它) to the car?11. That is___________(他们的) new house.12. These are not your desks. They are ___________(我们的).13. My father is talking with __________(我).14. This is _______(我的) book. That is hers.15. His chair is blue. _________(我的) is yellow.16. _________(我们的) classroom is big._____________( 你们的) is small.17. __________(他) often plays basketball after school.18. __________(他的) teacher is good. ___________(她的)is good, too.19. __________(我们) will buy a pair of shoes for __________(他).20. Please pass___________(我们) the books.21. ___________(他们) are listening to the radio.22. My bike is broken. May I borrow__________ (你的)?23. Our school campus is more beautiful than ____________ (你们的).24. I will give the presents to____________(他们).25. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 他的 ) is short.26. Can you show ___________(我) your book?27. --Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我).28.Mr.Green often tells ___________(我们) some stories.人称代词人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。
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梁原源英语人称代词和物主代词及练习英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you第三人称he him they themshe herit it人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine三、人称代词的宾格有:me(我)、him(他)、her(她)、it(它)、us(我们)、you (你、你们)、them(他们、她们、它们)。
四、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,往往用在动词或介词后面。
例:1.Listen to me, Dad.2. Peter is sitting behind me.3. Let me go there now.4. Give me an orange, please.五、you既是"你"或"你们"的主格,又是它们的宾格;her既是"她"的所有格,又是它的宾格。
我们可以根据它们在句子中的位置来判断它们属于主格、所有格还是宾格。
六、and是一个我们常用来连接两个词的连接词。
它虽然与介词with有同样的意思,但它的前后可以是人称代词的主语,也可以是人称代词的宾格,而with只能跟人称代词的宾格。
如:You and I are going to school.You are going to school with me.七、人称代词的主格和宾格单数形式:I-me ,you-you ,he-him ,she-her, it-it(共5对)复数形式:we-us ,you-you ,they-them(共3对)八、人称代词在句中的作用1)主格作主语。
如:I am Chinese .我是中国人。
2)宾格作宾语,放在及物动词或介词之后,有时还可以在口语中用作表语。
如:①I don't know he r.我不认识她。
(动词宾语)②What's wrong with it?它怎么了?(介词宾语)③-Open the door ,please .It's me.请开门,是我。
(表语)九、人称代词并列用法的排列顺序1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称->第三人称->第一人称即:you and I ;he/ she/ it and I; you ,he/she/it and I2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称->第二人称->第三人称即:we and you ;you and they ;we,you and they为帮助同学们理解和掌握英语人称代词,请记住下面的口诀:人称代词分主/宾,只有八对要区分。
你(们)、它主/宾同一形,其余主/宾须分清。
谓语之前主格填,动/介之后宾格跟,口语运用最灵活,表语也可用宾格。
人称代词并列现,注意顺序礼貌见,二一、三一、二三一,第一人称最谦虚,若把错误责任担,第一人称须当先。
十、英语人称、物主代词(表格)英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.代词练习姓名一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is(my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. What’s(she / her)name?5. Excuse(me / my / I).6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) f ather’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.三、单项选择。
()1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is()2. This is __________.A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my familyC. a family’s pictureD. a family of my picture()3. Let’s __________ good friends.A. beB. areC. isD. am()4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is()5. Are __________ coats yours?Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there()6. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers()7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.A. Jim and KateB. Jim and Kate’sC. Jim’s and Kate’sD. Jim and Kates’()8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?A. inB. ofC. onD. or()9. __________ the great photo of your family.A. thank forB. Thanks forC. Thank forD. thanks for()10. Are those your friends? __________.A. Yes, they’reB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, those are课后习题一、用适当的代词填空1.We like ________ (he, his , him) very much.2.Is this guitar ________ (you, your, yours)?3.________(She, Her, Hers) name is Li Li.4.Father bought a desk for ________ (I, my, me, mine).5.________ (It, It's, Its) is very cold today.6.Is this your book, Mike?Yes ,________(we, you, they )are.7.Are you and Tom classmates?Yes, ________(we, you ,they )are.8.Each of the students ________( have, has) a pen pal.9.He has a dog. I want to have ________(it, one ),too.10.Her parents are ________ (both, all ,either )teachers.11.The text is easy for you .There are ________( few, a few ,little, a little) new words in it . 12.I want ________( some, any) bananas. Give me these big ________(one, ones).二、选择正确的答案1.Is this ________ book?A.you B.I C.she D.your2.It's a bird. ________ name is Polly.A.Its B.It's C.His D.It3.What's that ?________ a jeep.A.it's B.Its C.It's D.its4.What's that in English? ________.A.It's egg B.That's egg C.It's a egg D.It's an egg5.Whose cat is this ? Is it yours? Is it a white _______?A.cat's B.one C.ones D.cats6.Please give the book to ________.A.I B.me C.my D.mine7._________skirt is yours?A.Whose B.Where C.How D.Which8.________ is this pen ? It's Wang Fang's.A.Who's B.Whose C.Where D.Which9.Kate and Mike do ________ homework in the evening.A.one's B.his C.her D.their10.There isn't ________ water in the bottle.A.any B.some C.no D.a。