Unit 4 Natural Disaster课件-人教版(2019)必修第一册-定语从句练习
keep produces more milk?
A、which B、that C、what D、as
didn’t come here.
A、which B、that C、why D、what
A 19、This is the reason ______ he told me.
A、that B、why C、on which D、for that
B 20、Which of the two cows ______ you
A、that B、with which C、which D、without which
14、They have decided to finish their
C work, ______, I think is a wise choice.
A、that B、what C、which D、whether
练习题
C 1、All______ is useful to us is good.
A、which B、what C、that D、whether
D 2、Is this factory ____ we visited last
week.
A、where B、that C、which D、the one
A、to whom B、about whom C、about who D、whom
10、This is the last factory ___ he used to
C work at, many workers of _____ still
have a good relati2、I，______ you good friend, will
try
my best to help you out.
A、who is B、what is C、what am D、who am
D 13、His walking stick, ____ he can’t
walk, was lost yesterday.
D 15、I don’t like the way _____ he
spoke to me.
A、by that B、what C、by which D、/
C 16、This is the only thing _____ I can
do now.
A、what B、which C、that D、all
C 3、She will never forget the day_____
she spent in Beijing.
A、when B、what C、which D、why
D 4、This is the school _______ my father
worked 20 years ago.
A、that B、when C、which D、where
8、Let me think of a proper situation
A _______ this sentence can be used.
A、where B、that C、of whom D、which
B 9、The man _______ you are talking is
in the next room.
A 5、This is the very factory_______we
visited
last year.
A、that B、which C、what D、the one
6、The text is one of the most interesting
B stories_______learnt in the past
three days.
A、that have B、that have been C、which has D、which has been
B 7、The college won’t take anyone _____
eyesight is weak.
A、who B、whose C、of whom D、which
A、that; it B、which; whom C、that; which D、which; that
B 11、Those _____ to take part in the game
write down your names.
A、who B、who want C、what wants D、want
17、There are three libraries in our
C school, _______ were built five
years ago.
A、all of them B、either of them C、all of which D、both of that
C 18、He told me the reason _____ he
A、which B、that C、what D、as
didn’t come here.
A、which B、that C、why D、what
A 19、This is the reason ______ he told me.
A、that B、why C、on which D、for that
B 20、Which of the two cows ______ you
A、that B、with which C、which D、without which
14、They have decided to finish their
C work, ______, I think is a wise choice.
A、that B、what C、which D、whether
练习题
C 1、All______ is useful to us is good.
A、which B、what C、that D、whether
D 2、Is this factory ____ we visited last
week.
A、where B、that C、which D、the one
A、to whom B、about whom C、about who D、whom
10、This is the last factory ___ he used to
C work at, many workers of _____ still
have a good relati2、I，______ you good friend, will
try
my best to help you out.
A、who is B、what is C、what am D、who am
D 13、His walking stick, ____ he can’t
walk, was lost yesterday.
D 15、I don’t like the way _____ he
spoke to me.
A、by that B、what C、by which D、/
C 16、This is the only thing _____ I can
do now.
A、what B、which C、that D、all
C 3、She will never forget the day_____
she spent in Beijing.
A、when B、what C、which D、why
D 4、This is the school _______ my father
worked 20 years ago.
A、that B、when C、which D、where
8、Let me think of a proper situation
A _______ this sentence can be used.
A、where B、that C、of whom D、which
B 9、The man _______ you are talking is
in the next room.
A 5、This is the very factory_______we
visited
last year.
A、that B、which C、what D、the one
6、The text is one of the most interesting
B stories_______learnt in the past
three days.
A、that have B、that have been C、which has D、which has been
B 7、The college won’t take anyone _____
eyesight is weak.
A、who B、whose C、of whom D、which
A、that; it B、which; whom C、that; which D、which; that
B 11、Those _____ to take part in the game
write down your names.
A、who B、who want C、what wants D、want
17、There are three libraries in our
C school, _______ were built five
years ago.
A、all of them B、either of them C、all of which D、both of that
C 18、He told me the reason _____ he
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Unit4 Natural Disasters词汇讲解课件 -高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
come to power执政
lose power失掉政权
Idioms(习语): Nov, 29th.
•If someone tells you to think outside the box, what do you think it means?
Answer: Be creative.
• If you tell someone to think outside the box, it means you want them to think in an original and creative way. To try something that is different.
• The economy is beginning to revive.
• 29. effort n. _____
• make an effort/efforts/every effort
尽一切努力做某事
• spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力; 尽力做某事
• with (an) effort 努力地
without effort 毫不费力地
• We’ll make every effort to save her life.
【拓展】“尽一切做某事”的表达： try/do one’s best to do sth. do all that sb. can to do sth.
30 unify. vt. _____ (unite v. ___) The new leader hopes to unify the country.
程度较轻,可修复 程度大,不可修复 程度大,抽象意义 往往是对人
destruction injury
2019秋新版人教版高中英语必修一课件UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS
Section A Listening anLeabharlann SpeakingⅠⅡ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
清辅音和浊辅音; 清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /h/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ 语 音 浊辅音/b/ /d/ /������/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /r/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ /j/ /w/ /m/ /n/ /������/ /l/
-ed 结尾的单词
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
1.disaster n.灾难;灾害
2.slide
vi.& vt.(使)滑行;滑动
3.tsunami n.海啸
4.flood
n.洪水;大量 vi.淹没;大量涌入 vt.使灌满水;淹
重没
点 5.rescue
n.& v. 营救;救援
词 6.damage vt.损害;破坏 n.损坏;损失
词海拾贝 ①occur vi. 发生 ②method n. 方法 ③predict vt. 预测 ④estimate vt. 估计 ⑤furniture n.家具 ⑥collapse vi.倒塌 ⑦emergency n.紧急情况
典句欣赏 However,an earthquake could occur any time of the day or night so
it pays to be prepared if you are unfortunately caught in the middle of
one. 译文:然而,地震可能在一天的任何时候发生,因此,如果你不幸遇
到地震,那么做好准备是值得的。 分析:本句总体上是一个由并列连词so连接的并列复合句。an
Unit 4 Natural Disasters 单词课件高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
deliver[dɪˈlɪvə]vt. & vi.递送；传达 vt.发表
（1）deliver a speech 发表演讲/致辞
deliver a baby 接生 （2）delivery n.
投递；送货； 分娩，生孩子 express delivery 快递
The organization made every effort to deliver the medicines to the disaster area in time.
supply sb. with sth.
为某人提供某物
It is believed that there is a good supply of fresh water.
typhoon[taɪˈfuːn]n.台风
in the open air 露天；在户外
hurricane[ˈhʌrɪkən]n . (尤指大西洋的)飓风
emergency[ɪˈmɜːʤənsi]n.突发事件；紧急情况
calm[kɑːm]adj.镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静
calmly 冷静地；平静地 （1）calm down 平静下来 （2）keep calm 保持镇静
The deep, gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.
The new traffic law will come into effect next month, which will have a great effect on our life.
length[lɛŋθ] n.长；长度
Ecuador[ˈɛkwədɔː]厄瓜多尔
Memphis 孟菲斯（美国城市）
bury[ˈbɛri]vt. 埋葬；安葬 bury...in... 把……埋到……里
Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+词汇课件-人教版(2019)必修第一册
• 10. an urgent situation
• 11. hit
• 11. crash
words dictation
1. rescue v. 营__救__；__救__援 n.营救；救援 come to one’s rescue 2. evacuate v. ） _e_v_a_c_u_a_ti_o_n___ n.（疏散，撤出) 3. death n. _d__ea_d__ a. （死的，无生气的）（v）__d_i_e___ 4. percent n 百分之---__p_e_r_c_e_n_t_a_g_e_ n. 百分比，百分率 5. trap n 陷阱，险境 . v_使__落__入__险__境__，__被___困__于 (词组） ） _b_e_t_r_a_p_p_e_d__in_ 被困于 6. bury vt. (词组）_b_e_b_u__ri_e_d_i_n__ 专注于 7. breathe vt. _b__re_a_t_h___ n. 呼吸 _b_r_e_a_t_h_le_s_s_ a 气喘吁吁
ldadrnafelomdsoutsoragldoighdyete
flood
damage
landslide
evacuate vt.疏散，撤出 vi.撤离
rescue
helicopter
shelter
key points of words
1. Don’t damage your health for a good figure. 2. Reading in the strong light also does damage to your eyesight.. 3. My car was badly damaged, but luckily my kids were not seriously hurt..
【公开课】Unit4Natural+Disasters+词汇课件高一英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
3.He doesn’t know whom he cheated yesterday?
4. The boy whom soldiers rescued was injured in the leg.
5.Could you tell me which children made him annoyed?
Important phrases (P47 ~ 49)
1 international strategy for disaster reduction 2 raise awareness 3 natural disasters 4 disaster safety measure 5 write a summary 6 disaster relief work
Unit4 Natural Disaters
Important phrases (P50 ~ P51)
1 directly below the city 2 one third of 3 eight kilometers long and 30 meters wide 4 cut across 5 hard hills of rock 6 in less than one minute 7 lie in ruins 8 two thirds of 9 be left without parents
Important phrases (P42)
exchange ideas about health
1
and fitness 2 make such a difference 3 in the past 4 give feedback on sth 5 make exercise enjoyable 6 spelling errors 7 rather than 8 add to 9 do 30 push ups 10 make a list of sth 11 list some positive changes
4. The boy whom soldiers rescued was injured in the leg.
5.Could you tell me which children made him annoyed?
Important phrases (P47 ~ 49)
1 international strategy for disaster reduction 2 raise awareness 3 natural disasters 4 disaster safety measure 5 write a summary 6 disaster relief work
Unit4 Natural Disaters
Important phrases (P50 ~ P51)
1 directly below the city 2 one third of 3 eight kilometers long and 30 meters wide 4 cut across 5 hard hills of rock 6 in less than one minute 7 lie in ruins 8 two thirds of 9 be left without parents
Important phrases (P42)
exchange ideas about health
1
and fitness 2 make such a difference 3 in the past 4 give feedback on sth 5 make exercise enjoyable 6 spelling errors 7 rather than 8 add to 9 do 30 push ups 10 make a list of sth 11 list some positive changes
Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+词汇课件高一上学期英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
弄糟”；用作名词时,表示“毁灭；瓦解；废墟”
break 指有形的或无形的东西被“打破，弄碎”
Ⅰ.用damage、ruin、destroy、harm、hurt的适当形式填空
ruins
（1） There are many ancient temples which have fallen into _______.
trap sb. into (doing) sth. 诱使某人(做)某事
• set a trap for
给……设圈套
fall into a trap
落入圈套/陷阱
When travelling, they were trapped in the mountain, waiting to be rescued.
深深打动
vi.&vt.
(使)破裂
n.裂纹；裂缝
ruin
[ˈruːɪn]
n.&vt.
破坏；毁坏
Verbs describing Disasters
trap
[træp]
vt.使陷入险
境；
使陷入圈套
n.险境；
陷阱
suffer
[ˈsʌfə]
vt.遭受；蒙受
vi.（因疾病、
痛苦、悲伤等)
受苦
strike
crash
火山喷发
typhoon
台风
hurricane
飓风
disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə(r)]
n.灾难；灾害；彻底失败的人或物
【C】&【U】
三音节词
➢ an air disaster 一场空难
➢ The whole thing is a total disaster.
break 指有形的或无形的东西被“打破，弄碎”
Ⅰ.用damage、ruin、destroy、harm、hurt的适当形式填空
ruins
（1） There are many ancient temples which have fallen into _______.
trap sb. into (doing) sth. 诱使某人(做)某事
• set a trap for
给……设圈套
fall into a trap
落入圈套/陷阱
When travelling, they were trapped in the mountain, waiting to be rescued.
深深打动
vi.&vt.
(使)破裂
n.裂纹；裂缝
ruin
[ˈruːɪn]
n.&vt.
破坏；毁坏
Verbs describing Disasters
trap
[træp]
vt.使陷入险
境；
使陷入圈套
n.险境；
陷阱
suffer
[ˈsʌfə]
vt.遭受；蒙受
vi.（因疾病、
痛苦、悲伤等)
受苦
strike
crash
火山喷发
typhoon
台风
hurricane
飓风
disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə(r)]
n.灾难；灾害；彻底失败的人或物
【C】&【U】
三音节词
➢ an air disaster 一场空难
➢ The whole thing is a total disaster.
Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+词汇课件高一上学期英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
property
estimated at $6 million.
3.
destroy vt.摧毁;毁灭;消灭;破坏
➢ destroy one's confidence/ hope/ faith
摧毁某人的信心/希望/信仰
➢ destruction n.[U] 摧毁;毁灭;破坏
destructive adj. 造成破坏的;毁灭性的
no hope of recovery.
Ⅱ.一句多译：每天熬夜一定会对你的健康造成很大的影
响。
（4） Staying up late every day is certain to
affect your health greatly
_________________________．（affect）
trapped men.
[衔接写作] 补全句子
Rescue teams are using thermal imaging to locate
③ ______________
survivors of the earthquake.
救援队伍正利用热成像确定地震幸存者的位置。
2.
damage n.损失；损害 vt.损害；破坏
➢ cause/do damage to 对……造成损害;损害……
➢ damage one’s health 损害某人的健康
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①Several vehicles were damaged
________(damage) in the crash.
to
②The earthquake caused damage ______
come to/go to sb’s rescue＝rescue sb 救援某人
estimated at $6 million.
3.
destroy vt.摧毁;毁灭;消灭;破坏
➢ destroy one's confidence/ hope/ faith
摧毁某人的信心/希望/信仰
➢ destruction n.[U] 摧毁;毁灭;破坏
destructive adj. 造成破坏的;毁灭性的
no hope of recovery.
Ⅱ.一句多译：每天熬夜一定会对你的健康造成很大的影
响。
（4） Staying up late every day is certain to
affect your health greatly
_________________________．（affect）
trapped men.
[衔接写作] 补全句子
Rescue teams are using thermal imaging to locate
③ ______________
survivors of the earthquake.
救援队伍正利用热成像确定地震幸存者的位置。
2.
damage n.损失；损害 vt.损害；破坏
➢ cause/do damage to 对……造成损害;损害……
➢ damage one’s health 损害某人的健康
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①Several vehicles were damaged
________(damage) in the crash.
to
②The earthquake caused damage ______
come to/go to sb’s rescue＝rescue sb 救援某人
Unit 4 Natural课件(17页) 2024-2025学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第一
Lead-in
Watch a short video about Wenchuan earthquake and share your feelings and thoughts.
1. In this unit, what natural disasters did you learn about? earthquake, flood, wildfire, landslide, tsunami, tornado, hurricane, drought and volcanic eruption.
Activity 5 Reflecting
Think about the following questions.
1.What did you learn about natural disasters in this unit that you did not know before? 2.What else do you want to know about natural disasters? 3.What did you find the most difficult in this unit? 4.What in this unit motivated you most? 5.Overall, I thought this unit was:
2. What other natural disasters do you know? snowstorm, avalanche (雪崩), sandstorm ...
Activity 1: Circle the correct word in each sentence.
1 The tornado that hit Mississippi last week caused a lot of damage/destroy. 2 The mother thanked the rescue/save worker who found her baby. 3 According to experts, the volcano could crash/erupt this week. 4 Thousands of people are suffering/trapping from illnesses after the disaster.
Unit 4 Natural Disasters (课文课件) 【新教材】人教版2019英语高一上册必修第一册同步课件
3, Nearly one third of the whole nation felt it!
One third 表示“三分之一”。 英语中分数词由基数词+序数词 构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子 大于一时，分母用复数。如：
1/8 one eighth
2/3 two/thirds 3/4 three fourths
P92 Never in all of San Fransisco’s history were her people so kind as on this night of terror.
Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed.
The wild fire swallowed the entire forest.
Reading for Writing
语法知识难点
Language Point
1, In Sri Lanka, some 1,600 kilometers west of the quake centre, the number of deaths stood at 2498…
Language Point
2, It seemed as if the world were coming to an end!
come to an end 意为“结束”，与the world搭配，表示“世界末日来临”。此外
，come to 还表示“达成；得到”。
come to a decision
在使用隐喻来进行描述的时候通常把被描写的事物比喻成与之相似的事物但不在句子中使用likeas等表示像的词语
Unit 4
One third 表示“三分之一”。 英语中分数词由基数词+序数词 构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子 大于一时，分母用复数。如：
1/8 one eighth
2/3 two/thirds 3/4 three fourths
P92 Never in all of San Fransisco’s history were her people so kind as on this night of terror.
Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed.
The wild fire swallowed the entire forest.
Reading for Writing
语法知识难点
Language Point
1, In Sri Lanka, some 1,600 kilometers west of the quake centre, the number of deaths stood at 2498…
Language Point
2, It seemed as if the world were coming to an end!
come to an end 意为“结束”，与the world搭配，表示“世界末日来临”。此外
，come to 还表示“达成；得到”。
come to a decision
在使用隐喻来进行描述的时候通常把被描写的事物比喻成与之相似的事物但不在句子中使用likeas等表示像的词语
Unit 4
新教材人教版高中英语必修第一册 Unit4 Natural disasters 精品教学课件(共196页)
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.核心单词
根据音标及词义写出正确的单词
1．_d_is_a_s_te_r__/ dɪ ' zɑː st ə( r ) / n.灾难；灾害
2．_re_s_c_u_e___/ ' r esk j uː / n.& vt.营救；救援 3．_d_a_m_a_g_e__/ ' dæ m ɪ dʒ/ vt.损害；破坏 n．损坏；损失 4．_d_e_st_r_o_y__/ dɪ ' st r ɔɪ / vt.摧毁；毁灭 5．_a_ff_e_c_t ___/ ə' f ek t / vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动 6．_sh_e_l_te_r____/ ' ʃ el t ɔ( r ) / n.避难处；居所；庇护 vt.保护；掩蔽 vi.躲避(风雨或危险) 7．_r_u_in_____/ ' r uː ɪ n/ n.& vt.破坏；毁坏
8．day and night 日日夜夜 9．make sure that... 确保…… 10．caused by 由……造成 11．in the landslide 在泥石流中 12．lose one's life 失去生命 13．get away from... 远离……
【话题句式】 1．A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday. 昨天厄瓜多尔发生了一场大地震。 2．Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe. 救援工人和士兵们正日夜工作，确保人们安全。 3．I'd like to know what we can do to prevent natural disasters. 我想知道我们能做什么来阻止自然灾害。