高二英语人教版选择性必修二Unit3 Food and Culture
Discover Useful Structures
年 级：高二
学 科：英语（人教版选择性ves
In this class, you will 1. recognize and summarize the meaning, form and use of the past
• They had finished their dinner by the time Sam joined them.
• A farm-to-table restaurant had been set up by the chef before his new cookbook was published.
• They had finished their dinner by the time Sam joined them.
• A farm-to-table restaurant had been set up by the chef before his new cookbook was published.
• Their dinner had been finished by the time Sam joined them. 他们的晚餐在Sam加入他们之前就已经被吃完了。
active
Compare the meaning
passive
• The chef had set up a farm-totable restaurant before his new cookbook was published.
• Their dinner had been finished by the time Sam joined them.
Compare the form
• The chef had set up a farm-to-table restaurant before his new cookbook was published.
• Their dinner had been finished by the time Sam joined them.
The Past Perfect Passive Voice （过去完成时的被动语态）
had been + v-ed
时态 过去完成时
Summarize
结构 主动：had done
perfect tense and the past perfect passive voice (过去完成时及其被 动语态); 2. use the past perfect tense and the past perfect passive voice to describe a situation that happened in the past.
• Their dinner had been finished by the time Sam joined them.
Compare the meaning
• The chef had set up a farm-to-table restaurant before his new cookbook was published. 这位主厨在他的新烹饪书出版之前，就已经创办了一家从农场 到餐桌的餐馆。
• They had finished their dinner by the time Sam joined them.
The Past Perfect Tense （过去完成时） had + v-ed
Find the form
• A farm-to-table restaurant had been set up by the chef before his new cookbook was published.
• They had finished their dinner by the time Sam joined them.
• A farm-to-table restaurant had been set up by the chef before his new cookbook was published.
• They had finished their dinner by the time Sam joined them. 等到Sam加入他们的时候，他们已经吃完晚餐了。
Compare the meaning
• A farm-to-table restaurant had been set up by the chef before his new cookbook was published. 一家从农场到餐桌的餐馆在这位主厨的新烹饪书出版之前就已 经被创办了。
Observe sentences
Look at the two pairs of sentences and pay attention to the meaning and the form of verbs in the sentences.
Compare the meaning
• The chef had set up a farm-totable restaurant before his new cookbook was published.
• Their dinner had been finished by the time Sam joined them.
“施动者已经做了……” “受动者已经被……了”
Compare the form
• The chef had set up a farm-totable restaurant before his new cookbook was published.
被动：had been done
Summarize
时态
结构
意义
过去完 成时
主动：had done
施动者已经做了……
被动：had been done 受动者已经被……了
Think and answer
Unit 3 Food and Culture Period 1高二英语(人教版选择性必修第二册)
取笑某人
【链接高考】
①People should respect everyone and don't play tricks on the disabled. 人们应该尊重每个人，不能捉弄残疾人。
②Some criminals may trick you into letting out your personal information when you surf the Internet. 当你上网时，一些犯罪分子或许诱骗你泄露你的个人信 息。
②It's a lot cheaper if you buy it in quantity. 如果你买的量大，会便宜很多。
9. trick
n. 诀窍；计谋；把戏
【变形】 tricky
adj. 狡猾的；棘手的
【用法详解】
(1)play tricks/a trick on sb. 搞恶作剧；开玩笑
(2)trick sb.
7. associate
vt. 联系；联想
【变形】 association
n. 协会；关联
【用法详解】
(1)in association with 与……联合/有关联 (2)associate ...with ... 把……与……联系起来 associate with sb. 与某人交往/联系 (3)be associated with 与……有关
10. as a result
因此；结果
【用法详解】 (1)as a result of 因为；由于 (2)result in 导致；造成 result from 由……造成；起因于
【链接高考】
①As a result，adequate preparation is urgently needed ，including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan. 因此，迫切需要充分的准备，包括练习、营养和完善的 计划。
人教版高中英语选择性必修二 Unit 3 FOOD AND CULTURE 单元重点回顾
本课结束
3.minimum adj.最低(限度)的;最小的 n.最小值;最少量atຫໍສະໝຸດ a/the minimum至少
4.consume vt.吃;喝;饮;消耗 consumer n.消费者
consumption n.消耗量;消费
5. at
least至少;起码 not in the least一点也不,毫不
last but not least最后的但同样重要的 least of all尤其;最不
large quantities of 大量的
in quantity/in large quantities大量地
9.ideal adj.完美的;理想的;想象的 n.理想;完美的人/事物
be ideal for对……是理想的
10.trick n.诀窍;计谋;把戏
play tricks/a trick on sb 搞恶作剧;开某人玩笑
单元重点回顾
Unit 3
英语
主题语境
人与自我 饮食与健康
重点词汇
1.prior adj.先前的;优先的
prior to
在……之前
2.consist of 由……组成/构成 consist in在于……;存在于……
consistent adj.一致的;连续的 be consistent with与……一致的;相符的
重点句型
1.On the other hand,it does tell us a lot about Americans. 2.Tired,hungry,and not knowing a word of Chinese,we had no idea how to order,so the chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten. 3.We arrived late for supper that day,and so we just ate whatever was left in the university canteen.
英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture(16张ppt)
况是”，多用来陈述一种原 因或状况。
make up 组成；构成；编造;和解；和好 makeup 化妆品
insist 坚持；坚决要求 insist on/upon doing sth 坚持做某事 insist +that 从句 insist 表示“坚持主张”和“坚决要求”时 that 从 句用虚拟语气；而表示“坚持说”和“坚持认为”时则仍用陈述语序。
选择性必修二 Unit 3 Using Language language points
Para.1
1. as to 至于，关于；就……而论 2. make up a healthy diet 组成；补足；化妆；编造 3. fatty food 高脂肪食物 4. There is increasing evidence that 越来越多的证据表明 5. the real driver of poor health 不良健康的真正推手 6. as it is “事实上;实际情况是” 7. be likely to do sth 倾向于，很有可能 8. die from heart disease 死于心脏病 9. regardless of 不顾，不管 10.Put more simply 简单地说, 简而言之 11.argue over sth (with sb) 辩论某事，为…争论 12.whether or not 不论，是否
Para.3
1. Beyond this 除此之外 2. category n.种类；类别 3. be full of 富含 4. rather than 而不是 5. processed foods 加工食物 6. contain less nutrition 包含少的营养 7. quantities of 大量的 8. fresh ingredients 新鲜的原料 9. dairy products 乳制品 10.provide sth for sth 提供 =privde sb with sth 11.as with 正如；与…一样 12.the ideal diet 理想的饮食 13.a balanced one 均衡的
Unit3FoodandCulture重点词汇背诵清单-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版选择性(
选择性必修二Unit 3 Food and Culture一、汉译英1. cuisine n.菜肴，风味，烹饪2. prior adj.先前的，优先的3. minimum adj.最低的，最小的n.最小值，最少量4. temper n.脾气，火气5. canteen n.食堂，餐厅6. cafeteria n.自助餐厅，自主食堂7. somewhat adv.有点，稍微8. madam n.夫人，女士9. calorie n. 卡路里10. category n.类别，种类11. fibre n.纤维，纤维制品12. quantity n.数量，数额13. ideal adj.完美的，理想的，想象的n. 理想，完美的人（或事物）14. fundamental adj. 根本的，基础的，基本的n. 基本规律，根本法则15. chew vi.&vt.咀嚼，嚼碎n.咀嚼16. trick n.诀窍，计谋，把戏17. overall adv. 总体上，大致上adj.全面的，综合的18. dessert n.甜点19. stuff vt.填满，把…..塞进n.东西，物品20. recipe n.烹饪法，食谱21. chef n.厨师，主厨22. ingredient n.材料，成分二、词汇拓展23. exceptional adj.特别的，罕见的exception n.例外，一般情况以外的人except conj.除了，只是prep.除…….之外24. consume vt.吃，喝，饮，消耗consumer n.消费者，顾客，用户consumption n. 消费，消耗，消耗量25.association n.协会，关联associate v.联想，联系26.regardless adv.不顾，不加理会regard v.看待n. 注意，关心，尊敬，问候27.modest adj. 谦虚的，朴素的,些许的modestly adv.谦虚地，谨慎地28.stable adj. 稳定的，稳重的stability n.稳定性，稳固性_stabilize_ v. 使稳固，使稳定29.__elegant_adj.精美的，讲究的，文雅的_elegance_ n. 高雅，典雅，优雅三、英译汉30. pepper n._甜椒，灯笼椒，胡椒粉__31.bold adj.大胆自信的，敢于冒险的32. peppercorn n. _胡椒粒33.vinegar n._醋_34. slice n._薄片；vt.把......切成薄片_35.onion n._洋葱，葱头mb n._羊羔肉，羔羊_37. dim sum n._点心_38.vegetarian n._素食者_39.junk n.__无用的东西__40.garlic n._蒜41.bacon n._熏猪肉，咸肉_42.ham n._火腿__43.sausage n._香肠，腊肠__44. cabbage n.甘蓝，卷心菜，辣白菜45.bean curd n.豆腐=tofu46. brand n. 品牌47.olive n._橄榄树，油橄榄_48. dough n._生面团__49.bun n.__圆面包，小圆甜饼__50. chili n.__辣椒__51. pork n.__猪肉_52.pearl n.__珍珠_53. vitamin n.__维生素__54.dairy n.__乳制品，牛奶厂___ adj.__奶制的，乳品的__55.moderation n.__适度，合理__四、重点短语1.在…….之前的__prior to _2.由…..组成__consist of __3.大量的quantities of =a quantity of4.不管，不顾regardless of5.参考，查阅，提到，谈及refer to6.与…..有关in association with7.另一方面on the other hand8.至少at a minimum = a minimum of9.谋生make a living 10.处理，对付deal with11.关上turn/switch off12.出发，动身，引起，使爆炸set off13.与…..不同be different from14.此外in addition15.换句话说in other words16.slice ……off 切下17.hand in hand 携手并进18.contribute to有助于，促成，捐献19.make up组成，构成；编造；和解20.cut down on缩减，减少21.cut out停止，删除，戒掉22.as with 正如，与......一样23.end up结束24.start with以......开始，从......开始25.on the right track走上正轨26.keep track of追踪，跟踪27.consist of 由......组成。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Food and Culture 单元重点小结
You could order...你可以点…… Do you have....?你们有……吗? You might like...你可能喜欢…… How about ordering...?点……怎么样? Why not...?为什么不……? You should have/try...你应有/尝试…… You’ll like it because...你可能会喜欢它因为…… This restaurant has the best...这家餐馆拥有最好的…… Right now,...is in season.现在,……正当季。
Unit 3 Food and Culture 单元重点小结
重点单词
1.
prior
adj.先前的;优先的
2. recipe
n.烹饪法;食谱
3.
bold
adj.大胆自信的;敢于冒险的
4.
stuff
vt.填满;把……塞进 n.东西;物品
5.
slice
n.(切下的食物)薄片 vt.把……切成薄片
6.
lamb
2.Tom had pressed (press) the button on the computer
before we could stop him.
3.They had finished (finish) doing their homework
when the teacher came into their bedroom.
n.最大值 adj.最大的 v.吃;喝;饮;消耗 n.脾气;火气
12. vegetarian
13. junk
14. garlic
15. bacon
16.
ham
Unit 3 Food and culture高二英语(人教版2019选择性必修第二册)
[知识拓展] (1)在the first，the second，the last，the next，the only等词和形容 词最高级后或被这些词修饰的名词/代词后，常用不定式作定语。 (2)在time，way，chance，ability，promise等抽象名词后，常用 不定式作定语。
[例 1] I have a prior engagement at five. 我已经先有一个在五点钟的约会。 [例 2] She visited me on the day prior to her death. 她去世的前一天还来看我。 [翻译] 你来这里之前做什么事？ What did you do prior to coming here ?
[知识拓展] consist of consist in ＝lie in consist with
由……组成 存在于……，在于…… 与……一致；符合
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Happiness consists in contentment. ②He is a man whose actions do not consist with his promises. ③The rescue team is composed of eight soldiers and two doctors.＝ The rescue team consists of eight soldiers and two doctors.＝The rescue team is made up of eight soldiers and two doctors. 救援队由 8 个士兵和 2 个医生组成。
新教材 人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Food and culture 精品教学课件
Listening is thus an active,not a passive,behavior consisting of
hearing,understanding and remembering.
聆听是一种积极的行为,而不是被动地接受,它涉及听、理解和记忆。
An ecosystem consists of the living and non-living things in an area
The caves can be visited only by prior arrangement. 这些洞穴只接受预约参观。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】 prior to在……之前(to是介词,后接动词时要用-ing形式) Just phone in your order three or more days prior to departure. 在出发的三天之前打电话预订即可。
22.consume vt.吃;喝;饮;消耗
23.temper n.脾气;火气
24.vegetarian n.素食者
25.junk
n.无用的东西
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
重点短语
1.be linked to 与……有联系 2.at a minimum 至少;最少 3.a case in point 典型的例子
4.junk food 垃圾食品 mb kebab 烤羊肉串 6.be stuffed with 塞满
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】 stuff sth into把……塞进…… stuff sb/oneself with让……吃饱;狼吞虎咽地吃 be stuffed with用……填满 She stuffed two more sweaters into her bag. 她又往包里塞了两件毛衣。
新人教高中英语选择性必修二Unit3Food and Culture单元分析
Unit 3 FOOD AND CULTURE单元分析单元主题：人与社会-饮食与文化单元内容分析本单元的话题是人与社会，围绕“饮食与文化（Food and Culture）”这一主题展开，介绍了中国主要菜系的特点及代表性菜肴，呈现了中西餐馆的就餐场景和点餐过程，探讨了饮食与健康、饮食与环保的关系，旨在帮助青少年了解中外特色菜肴教学饮食文化差异，让他们领略中国饮食文化的丰富多彩，博大精深，并思考饮食与文化，饮食与环境的关系，从而养成健康的饮食习惯。
以下为教材各部分教学内容的简要分析及教学活动的实施建议：1．Opening Page 主题图是贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州为庆祝年节在街巷里摆开的长桌宴。
1000多名居民和游客围坐在长近300米的桌旁，共享当地的美食佳肴。
该场景喜庆热闹，体现了当地人热情好客的民风和传统的饮食习俗。
本单元的引言“Food brings people together on many different levels. It＇s nourishment of the soul and body；it＇s truly love.”来自知名厨师和作家吉娅达·德·劳伦蒂斯（Giada De Laurentiis），意思是“食物在许多不同的层面上把人们聚集在一起。
它是心灵和身体的养料，是真正的爱。
”该引言引导学生理解与思考食物对人类的意义：它不仅为人们的身心健康提供养料，还在维系社会文化关系方面发挥着重要作用。
2．Reading and Thinking：Understand the link between food and culture板块围绕“理解食物与文化的关系”展开，从一个外国人的视角讲述中国各地典型菜肴，并阐述其中所反映的文化内涵、历史传统、地域特色等，引导学生理解和思考食物与地域、文化传统、当地人性格等关系。
本文是一篇分析食物与文化关系的事理说明文，通过一系列的阅读活动引导学生研读语篇，梳理信息，挖掘主题；引导学生借助文本中的语篇衔接词，或通过理解文字背后的隐含意义，准确把握信息之间的因果关系，提升阅读理解能力；最后引导学生对文本主题进行更深入分析与评判，形成自己的看法，培养更高阶的思维能力。
UNIT 3 FOOD AND CULTURE-高二英语(人教版2019选择性必修第二册)
路已经从9,000公里增长到25,000公里。该句时间状语为in
the past few years。中国高速铁路的增长是从过去一直到现
在几年里的情况，故该句应用现在完成时态。B选项正确。
实战高考
Are you ready?
3.（2019·天津卷·单项填空）I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldn't manage it. A. had hoped B. am hoping C. have hoped D. would hope 【答案】A
在换工作之前，我姐姐已经在那家公司工作了10年。
He had been ill for a week when he was sent to hospital.
当他被送进医院就医时，他已经病了一个星期了。
I had worked in a car factory for two years befor学了多少个英语单词？
How long had Mr. Brown lived in the south before he came here？
来这儿以前布朗先生在南方住了多久？ Mark was disappointed that when he got the station the train had
Translation
She had worked for twelve hours by 8 :00 p.m.
到晚上8点钟，她已经工作12个小时了。
My elder sister had worked in the company for ten years before she changed her job.
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture课件
●A. Fatty food.
B. Too much sugar.
●C. Fruit and vegetables. D. Animals’ meat.
●2. What diet should we eat if we want to keep healthy?
●A. Sugar and fat.
B. Dairy products.
●C. A balanced diet.
D. Processed foods.
●3. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a new diet to people. B. To analyse the composition of food. C. To explain the effect of sweet on health. D. To tell readers what is a healthy diet. ●4. Where is this text most likely from? A. A novel. B. A guidebook. C. A diary. D. Amagazine.
对待食物的方式是最重要的
E. Keep It Fresh and Balanced 保持食物 新鲜和平衡
careful reading.
●Ⅰ 阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）
●1. According to the passage，what is the biggest killer of heart?
重点词汇
发表演讲 养成健康的饮食习惯 不吃早餐 吃零食 挑食 暴饮暴食 对......有害 对......有益 保持健康 定期，经常 增强体质