小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析
小学五年级下册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
小学五年级下册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I am going to have a busy weekend! On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework. Then, in the evening, I'm going to the supermarket with my mother. On Saturday, I'm going to the bookstore on foot. I'm going to buy some books. Then, I'm going to go home and read the new books. In the evening, I'm going to watch TV. That will be fun!阅读短文判断正误（1）On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework.（2）I 'm going to the supermarket with my mother.（3）I'm going to go to the library and read the new books.（4）I'm going to play football on Saturday.（5）I'm going to watch TV in the evening.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我周末都做了什么事情。
（1）句意：星期六，我要打扫房间，做家庭作业。
根据 On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework. 可知星期六，我要打扫房间做家庭作业。
小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析
小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
This is my bedroom . It's very big and it's very clean . There is a desk near the bed . There are some books on the desk . Some are Chinese books . Some are English books . There is a phone on the desk . There is a map of China on the wall . I like the bedroom very much .（1）My bedroom is very small .（2）There is a desk in the bedroom .（3）There are some books on the bed .（4）There isn't a phone in the bedroom .（5）There is map of China on the wall .【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：介绍我的卧室。
（1）题干句意是我的卧室是非常小的。
根据 This is my bedroom . It's very big可知主人公的卧室事非常大的。
故选错误。
（2）题干句意是卧室里有一张桌子。
根据 There is a desk near the bed可知卧室里确实有一张桌子，它在床边。
故选正确。
（3）题干句意是一些书在床上。
根据There are some books on the desk可知一些书是在桌子上，不是在床上。
故选错误。
（4）题干句意是卧室里没有一台电话。
根据There is a phone on the desk 可知卧室桌子上有台电话。
新版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析
新版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Many years ago, life was very different. There weren't any buses. We walked to work. We lived in a small house. We didn't have any televisions or telephones. We didn't have enough food. We didn't have new clothes. Now there are lots of buses and cars. We go to work by car. We have big new televisions. We watch TV every day. Everyone has a telephone. We wear new clothes. We are very happy now.（1）There were lots of buses many years ago.（2）We lived in a small house many years ago.（3）There weren't enough food many years ago.（4）Now we walk to work.（5）We are not very happy now.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了许多年前与现在的生活是非常不同的。
（1）句意：很多年前有很多公共汽车。
根据Many years ago, life was very different. There weren't any buses. 可知很多年前没有很多公共汽车，故答案为错误。
小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析
小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断对错。
Jill is going to a new school. He is very excited.（兴奋的）And his friend, Tony, is going to middle school,（中学）too. They are going to write email to each other. Tony is going to study Chinese, math and physics. But Jill is going to study English, art and science. Jill's house is far from the school. So he is going to school by bus. Tony is going to walk to school.（1）Jill is Tony's brother.（2）Jill is going to be a middle school student.（3）Jill is very excited to go to a new school.（4）Tony is going to study Chinese, math and physics.（5）Tony is going to school by bus because his house is far from the school.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了吉尔和他的朋友托尼上中学了，他们打算学习不同的学科，吉尔乘公共汽车去上学，托尼打算步行去学校。
（1）句意：吉尔是托尼的弟弟。
根据 And his friend, Tony, is going to middle school,too. 可知吉尔是托尼的朋友，故答案为错误。
小学五年级下册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析
小学五年级下册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
Last summer I went to Qingdao with my parents.Qingdao is in the east of China.The weather was warm there. I swam in the sea every day.We ate lots of fish.I bought many presents for my friends too.We had a lovely time there.（1）I went to Qingdao with my parents.（2）Qingdao is in the west of China.（3）I swam in the sea every day.（4）We ate lots of fruit .（5）I had a lovely time there.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公一家人去年暑假去青岛度假。
（1）根据Last summer I went to Qingdao with my parents可知主人公的确和父母一起去的青岛。
与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
（2）根据Qingdao is in the east of China可知青岛在中国的东部，与题干信息west西部不符。
故选错误。
（3）根据 I swam in the sea every day.可知主人公的确每天都游泳。
与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
（4）根据We ate lots of fish.可知主人公一家人吃了很多鱼肉，与题干信息fruit水果不符。
故选错误。
（5）根据We had a lovely time there.我们在那里玩得很开心可知，与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文，理解大意。
小学五年级下册英语阅读试题含答案解析
小学五年级下册英语阅读试题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容选择合适的选项A farmer is walking in the forest. He is very tired. So he has a nap under a tree. One of his shoes is beside him. A monkey is picking up his shoe and climbing up the tree. The farmer wakes up, he is shouting, "Give it back to me". The monkey is shouting, too. It is imitating (模仿)the farmer. The farmer thinks, and then he has an idea. He is taking off his another shoe and throwing it away. What's the monkey doing? Yes! He is throwing the shoe, too. Now the farmer is picking up his two shoes quickly. He is laughing and singing, "What a naughty monkey! What a silly monkey! What a funny monkey!（1）The farmer is sleeping. One of his shoes is ______________.A. in his handB. beside him（2）The farmer is sleeping. The monkey is ______________.A. taking away his shoeB. sleeping（3）The farmer is shouting. The monkey is ______________.A. drinkingB. shouting（4）The farmer is throwing away his shoe. The monkey is ________.A. laughingB. throwing away the shoe（5）Is the monkey clever?A. No, it isn't.B. Yes, it is【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一个农民正在森林里散步，很累，在树下打了个盹，他把一只鞋放在旁边。
五年级下册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
五年级下册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I love autumn because I love the falling leaves in autumn. They cover the ground with golden yellow. When you walk on them, they rustle (沙沙响) under your feet, just as if they are singing to you.I know trees get ready for their next year's work by doing this, so I enjoy them without any sad feelings. The fields in autumn are fruity. People are easy to have good mood in a harvest (丰收的) season. So can't autumn sights bring happiness to us as well?阅读短文判断正误（1）I like the leaves in fall.（2）The fields in autumn are fruity.（3）Autumn is a season for grow.（4）The green leaves cover the ground.（5）The autumn sights bring happiness.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了秋天的样子，收获的季节。
（1）句意：我喜欢秋天的树叶。
根据I love autumn because I love the falling leaves in autumn. 可知我喜欢秋天的落叶，故答案为正确。
小学五年级下册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析
小学五年级下册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
Last summer I went to Qingdao with my parents.Qingdao is in the east of China.The weather was warm there. I swam in the sea every day.We ate lots of fish.I bought many presents for my friends too.We had a lovely time there.（1）I went to Qingdao with my parents.（2）Qingdao is in the west of China.（3）I swam in the sea every day.（4）We ate lots of fruit .（5）I had a lovely time there.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公一家人去年暑假去青岛度假。
（1）根据Last summer I went to Qingdao with my parents可知主人公的确和父母一起去的青岛。
与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
（2）根据Qingdao is in the east of China可知青岛在中国的东部，与题干信息west西部不符。
故选错误。
（3）根据 I swam in the sea every day.可知主人公的确每天都游泳。
与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
（4）根据We ate lots of fish.可知主人公一家人吃了很多鱼肉，与题干信息fruit水果不符。
故选错误。
（5）根据We had a lovely time there.我们在那里玩得很开心可知，与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文，理解大意。
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小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
Sam is a student. He has only four lessons every day, but he goes to school six days a week. The following is his school timetable (时间表).Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday8:00maths English English maths English science9:00English maths maths English maths English10:00Spanish art music science Spanish music11:00PE science Spanish PE art Spanish（1）—How many subjects does Sam have at school?—___________________.A. NineB. SixC. Seven（2）—On what day doesn't Sam go to school?—___________________.A. ThursdayB. SundayC. Saturday（3）—How many lessons does Sam have a week?—___________________.A. TwentyB. SixteenC. Twenty-four（4）—Which subject doesn't Sam have at school?—___________________.A. SpanishB. ChineseC. English【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】短文讲述了山姆每天只有四节课，但他每周上学六天，和他的时间表。
（1）句意：萨姆在学校有多少门课？根据表格可知萨姆在学校有七门课，故答案为C.（2）句意：山姆什么时候不上学？根据He has only four lessons every day, but he goes to school six days a week. 可知山姆星期天不上学，故答案为B.（3）句意：山姆一周有几节课？根据He has only four lessons every day, but he goes to school six days a week.可知山姆一周有24节课，故答案为C.（4）句意：萨姆在学校没有哪门课？根据表格可知萨姆在学校没有语文课，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误A young mother and her little girl got on a bus and sat down. The bus conductor(售票员) cameto ask them to buy tickets. "I want one ticket to Children's Park," said the mother. The conductor looked at the little girl and said to her, "How old are you?" The girl answered, "Mother says I am six years old at home, but I'm four years old on the bus." The young mother's face turned red, very red. Then she bought a half-price ticket.（1）The mother and her little girl wanted to go to the zoo.（2）They went there by bus.（3）The little girl was four years old.（4）The mother's face was red because she was very angry.（5）The meaning of the word "ticket" is chepiao.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一位年轻的母亲和她的小女孩上了公共汽车去儿童公园，在车上，售票员问小女孩多大了？小女孩说：“妈妈说我在家六岁，但是我在车上四岁。
”小妈妈的脸变红了。
然后她买了一张半价票。
（1）句意：妈妈和她的小女孩想去动物园。
根据 "I want one ticket to Children's Park," said the mother. 可知妈妈和她的小女孩想去儿童公园，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：他们乘公共汽车去了那里。
根据 A young mother and her little girl got on a bus and sat down. 可知他们乘公共汽车去了那里，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：小女孩四岁。
根据 The girl answered, "Mother says I am six years old at home, but I'm four years old on the bus." 可知小女孩六岁，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：母亲的脸涨红了，因为她很生气。
根据 The young mother's face turned red, very red. Then she bought a half-price ticket. 可知母亲的脸涨红了，因为她很害羞，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：“ ticket ”一词的意思是“票”。
ticket是票的意思，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读理解Today is Sunday. It's sunny and warm. It's 9：00 in the morning. Everyone in my family is busy now. Look! My father is working on the computer. My mother is washing the clothes. My sister is drawing a picture. I'm doing my homework. This is a busy morning.（1）What day is today?A. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.（2）What is my mother doing?A. She is watching TV.B. She is washing the clothes.C. She is working on the computer.（3）Is my sister playing with her toys?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn't.C. Yes. I am.（4）How's the weather?A. Sunny and warm.B. Rainy.C. Windy and cold.（5）Are they busy?A. No, they aren't.B. Yes, they do.C. Yes, they are.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：介绍一家人周日上午忙碌的活动。
（1）根据Today is Sunday.可知今天是周日。
故选C。
（2）根据My mother is washing the clothes.可知我的妈妈正在洗衣服。
故选B。
（3）根据My sister is drawing a picture可知我的姐妹正在画画。
因此此句询问姐妹正在玩她的玩具吗？要做出否定回答。
故选B。
（4）根据It's sunny and warm.可知天气是明媚并且暖和的。
因此此句询问天气怎样?故选A。
（5）根据This is a busy morning.这是一个忙碌的早餐可知，此处Are they busy要做出肯定回答Yes,they are。
故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文，理解大意。
其次阅读问题，根据题干相关信息找出相关句进行正确的选择。
4．阅读理解阅读歌谣，完成下列任务Spring is green with flowers and songs. We can go on a picnic.Summer is hot and the days are long. We can go swimming.Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. We can pick apples.Winter is white and the year is gone. We can make a snowman.⑴⑵⑶⑷根据歌谣完成问句或补全空缺，⑸根据文章提示填空，⑹选择恰当的句子完成对话。
（1）What colour is Autumn? ________（2）Farmers are ________in Autumn.（3）What colour is winter?________（4）Spring is full of （充满）________ and songs.（5）Green spring—flowers and songs —________Hot summer—________days —go swimming________—busy ________ —pick apples________—end of the year —________（6）选择恰当的句子完成对话。
Mike: Hi, Andy! ________Andy: Autumn.Mike: ________Andy: Because I can pick apples in autumn.Mike: ________Andy: Yes, they are.Mike: ________Andy: I often go hiking with my father.（2）busy（3）It's white.（4）flowers（5）go on a picnic；long day；Golden autumn；busy farmers；White winter；make a snowman（6）D；A；B；C【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍四季的童谣。