新高考英语应用文写作题型集锦及范文赏析
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应用文文体突破
第一节求职信
求职信开头通常直接说明要申请的职位,其次是简单明了地说明年龄、毕业学校、所学专业等情况,需要说明的是,结尾部分需要表明自己非常喜欢、珍惜这份工作。请牢记几个常用句型:I would appreciate it if I am accepted. / I will make every effort to do the job well if you give me a chance.
一、试题要求
唐山二模
假设你是北京的一位中学生李华,得知你的加拿大笔友Mike一家将来京旅
游两天。你有意为他们做导游。请给Mike写一封e-mail表达你的想法,并包括
以下要点。
1.个人优势:熟悉北京,擅长英语;
2.参观景点:鸟巢,水立方,故宫,长城。
注意:1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 100词左右。首尾句已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:故宫the Palace Museum 鸟巢the Bird’s Nest 水立方the Water Cube
二、精彩范文
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to learn that you and your parents will come to Beijing for a two-day trip, and I’d like to ①serve as your guide.
②Born and growing up in Beijing, I know the city quite well. ③Above all, I can speak English quite fluently, so we can communicate with each other easily. I know you ④have been longing for a visit to the Olympic venues like the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube, ⑤therefore, I’ll first take you there. On the next day we can go to the Palace Museum, ⑥whose splendid construction will surely catch your imagination. Of course, you won’t ⑦lose the chance to be on the Great Wall, ⑧In a word, you’ll have a good time with me as your tour guide.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【精彩语句】
①serve as your guide“担当……的向导”比用act as更能体现作者的热情。
②Born and growing up in Beijing使用分词作状语说明主语I的情况,表达清晰,也显示了扎实的语言基本功。
③短语above all在此处起到强调的作用。
④现在完成进行时have been longing for的使用突出了对这次游览的迫切要求。
⑤使用therefore增强了上下文之间的联系。
⑥whose 引导的定语从句补充说明了先行词the Palace Museum的特点。
⑦lose the chance to do / of doing表示“失去干……的机会”。
⑧使用in a word进行总结,类似的表达还有:all in all,to sum up,in conclusion。
第二节推荐信
推荐信的基本功能就是客观地说明被推荐人的性格、能力和品行,以便取得招聘单位的充分信任。当然更要突出被推荐人的相应特长、技能、工作经历等。
一、试题要求
重庆高考
国外某网站将举办新一轮网上讨论活动,正面向全球中学生征集话题。假设你是新华中学的学生李华,经常访问该网站。现在请你用英文给该网站发一封电子邮件,向其推荐话题。内容包括:
1.自我介绍;
2.写信的目的;
3.话题:我们应该感恩(thankful);
4.推荐的理由;
5.预祝活动成功。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.邮件格式已为你给出;
3.邮件中不能出现本人的真实信息。
Dear Editor,
_______________________________________________________________________________
I wish your activity a success.
Yours,
Li Hua 二、精彩范文
Dear Editor,
I am Li Hua, a student from Xin Hua Middle School, and in my spare time I often visit your website, ①from which I know that you are collecting topics for discussion. ②Being interested in it, I want to recommend my topic, ③which is “We Should Be Thankful”. ④As you know, we middle school students, the new generation, who were born in the early 1990s, have been growing up with so much love for us. Some of us always ⑤take it for granted that our parents or grandparents should take care of us. ⑥Needless to say, we seldom think of others’feelings. Therefore, I hope by discussing this topic, we can ⑦learn to thank those ⑧who always give us their selfless love.
I wish your activity a success.