【最新推荐】2021届高三英语人教版一轮新高考复习学案：选修7 Unit 2 Robots Word版含答案
[单词拼写应用]1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ) Which program favours the disabled？有利于2．The miners were on strike and several hundred railway workers came out in sympathy.支持；声援[短语多维应用]1.desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要(1)have a desire to do.../for...渴望……/做……(2)desire to do sth.渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事desire that...(should) do sth.渴望……inspire a strong desire for discovery激起强烈的探索欲望her strong desire to succeed她对成功强烈的渴望[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(2019·天津卷) Reading satisfies my desire to keep(keep) learning.b．(2017·天津卷)This photo reminds us that we all appreciate beauty and that we all share a common desire for pleasure.②His mother desired him to be(be) a teacher when he graduated from college.③We desire that immediate help(should) be given(give) to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.[链接写作]——一句多译每个人都渴望成功，而成功只属于努力的人。
①Everyone has a desire for success while success only belongs to the hard working people.(desire n．)②Everyone desires to succeed while success only belongs to the hardworking people.(desire v．)2.favour(＝favor)n．帮助，恩惠；赞成；关心；喜爱v．喜爱；偏袒；赞成；支持；有利于(1)ask sb.a favour＝ask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙do a favour for sb.＝do sb.a favour给某人以恩惠；帮助某人in favour of支持，赞同(2)favourable adj.赞成的；有利的favourite adj.最喜爱的n．特别喜爱的人(或事物)win the teacher's favour赢得老师的好感fortune favours the bold/brave天佑勇者favour your proposal赞成你的建议[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside in favour of younger men.②a.(2019·江苏卷)Favourable(favour) policies are in effect to encourage employees' professional development.b．(2017·江苏卷)On the Internet, people can seek information about theirfavourite (favour)stars and buy tickets at a discount as well, which is both time saving and economical.[链接写作]——完成句子①(朗文辞典)Could you do me a favour/do a favour for me (劳您的驾)and turn off that light?②(浙江卷)—Hey, can I ask a favour of you/ask you a favour(请求你帮忙)?—Sure, what can I do for you?3.declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称declare sth./sb.to be宣布……为……declare war(on/against...)(向……) 宣战declare for/against赞成/反对……declare the ceremony open/closed宣布仪式开始/结束[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ) Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene declared(declare) she had no plans to retire from her36yearold business.b．The opening of the2019FIBA Basketball World Cup was declared(declare) on August31, 2019in Beijing.②In September1939, Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.[链接写作]——完成句子①当主席正准备宣布大会开幕时，这时突然停电了。
The chairman was about to declare the conference open when there was a power failure.②当老师宣布我是这次英语演讲比赛的得胜者时，我又惊又喜。
When the teacher declared me(to be) the winner of the English Speech Contest,I was pleased and surprised.4.set aside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)；暂时不考虑set about (doing sth.)着手做某事set out (to do sth.)出发；开始做某事set down写下；放下set off动身，出发；引起，引爆set up建立；竖立；开业[基础练习]——写出下列句中set aside的含义①There is a little time left.Let's set aside my personal feelings for now.暂时不考虑②After the experiment, please set the chemicals and tools aside.将……放在一边③(福建卷)You had better set aside some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.为……保留时间[链接写作]——完成句子①(湖南卷)我安排了一次与她面谈，详细地讨论了她的项目。
I set up an interview with her and we discussed her project at length.②(陕西卷)Ralph W．Emerson总是随时写下他突然想起的新主意。
Ralph W．Emerson would always set down new ideas that occurred to him.(1)What＋a/an(＋adj.) ＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)!(2)What(＋adj.) ＋可数名词复数(＋主语＋谓语)!(3)What(＋adj.)＋不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)!(4)How＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)!(5)How＋adj./adv.(＋主语＋谓语)－Can you come to a party on Saturday，Peter？——彼得，周六你能来参加一个聚会吗？－Oh，what a pity！I'm already going out，I'm afraid.——哦，太可惜了！恐怕我要出去。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(辽宁卷)What a strange plant! I've never seen it before.②a.(湖南卷)Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tellhow close you may be to victory.b．(湖南卷)I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize what silly mistakes I had made.[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)This is a really lovely day to go for a spring outing today.(高级表达)What a lovely day it is to go for a spring outing today！(what 引导感叹句)(高级表达)How lovely a day it is to go for a spring outing today！(how 引导感叹句)多维训练——夯实基础维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空1．(湖南卷)I had a strong desire to reach(reach) and play with the toy，but was held back thankfully by the shop window.2．When the meeting was declared closed(close), all the people present got up and left one by one.3．It is true that the earth's resources are decreasing at an alarming (alarm) rate, so we should make good use of them.4．If you are not satisfied(satisfy) with the watch after you get it, you may return it within30days.5．With the old people and young children left (leave)alone at home，moreand more peasants come to big cities to make a fortune.维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词6．Some doctors advise setting aside a certain hour each day for exercise.7．The majority of students were in favour of the suggestion that they go on a picnic the next day.8．(2017·浙江卷) Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.9．What beautiful furniture you have got in your apartment! I am green with envy.10．In my opinion，a robot like this is more a friend than a machine.维度3——查缺补漏11．Children are bound to meet (meet) with setbacks as they grow up，so their parents don't have to worry about it.12．Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend accompanying (accompany) her.13．If left (leave) alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter.14．All the staff in our company are(be) considering going to the city centre for the fashion show.15．They usually have the medicine tested (test)out before putting into the market all over the country.语篇练习——提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正根据P11—12确形式A robot used for housework was tested out in a family.He looked1.like a tall and handsome man with smooth hair, 2.speaking(speak) in a deep rry was going to be away from home so he wanted such a robot3.to accompany(accompany) his wife Claire.Claire didn't like the idea at the beginning, 4.but she agreed to it at last.At the first sight of Tony, Claire was alarmed.WhenTony offered to help her dressing, Claire felt5.embarrassed (embarrass).6.Gradually(gradual), Tony began to win Claire's trust.He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant, giving her a new haircut, changing the makeup she7.wore(wear) and giving her advice on her dresses.Therefore, at the party all the guests8.who were invited9.were filled(fill) with admiration when they saw her house was completely changed.After the test, the company was satisfied with Tony's report because he had 10.successfully(successful) made a woman regain her confidence.提能二单元话题写作练1．补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①尽管很难预测将来的家用机器人是什么样子，我想描述一下它们的令人诧异之处。
2021高考英语一轮优练题Unit2Robots（含解析）新人教版选修7
Unit 2 Robots李仕才(选修7Unit 2)【短文语法填空】按照短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The classic advertisement，which is 1.likely(like) to be just the name of a company，gives information about finding certain products.This kind of advertising is unlikely to be suitable because of the 2petition(compete) in the market place now.What advertisements need to do is 3.to_attract(attract) the public’s attention.Some advertisements 4.are_made(make) up of pictures or the words of experts to show people how good the products are, 5.while others try to create advertisements people like looking at.So they spend much money 6.applying(apply) modern techniques to the advertisements.Modern advertisements combine the 7.highest(high) standards of design with ideas linked to the products.What’s more，these advertisers look 8.for other ways such as humour as well as unusual ideas to make people forget that someone 9.is_trying(try) to sell them something.There are also some public advertisements 10.which aim to help increase public knowledge and make our society a better place for everyone.Ⅰ.阅读理解AEach year,hikers and mountain bikers get lost or injured in the wilderness.Search and rescue efforts can involve 20 or more people.But a new “smart” drone(无人机) can follow hiking trails(小路) without a pilot’s assistance.This could allow rescuers to search more efficiently.Scientists outfitted a craft with a single camera.As the drone’s “eye”,the camera pointed forwards.But having an eye wasn’t enough.The drone also needed a “brain” to unders tand what it was seeing.And that brain would have to recognize what constitutes a trail.Camera images,however,can be very difficult for a computer to interpret,study leader Alessandro Giusti notes.So he and his team used photos of forest trails to train th eir drone’s neural network(神经网络).They attached three GoPro cameras to a single headband.One camera pointed straight forward.The other two were directed 30 degrees to the right and left of the centre.A hiker put the package on and then hit the trails in a forested part of Switzerland.Over several weeks,the cameras recorded a total of 8 hours of video covering 7 kilometres of trails.The researchers then divided the video into individual still images to train the neural network.The network learned to identify what a trail looked like.The team then tested the program with unused images from the video.The computer did a slightly better job than the people had in correctly classifying the images.This meant the drone was ready to navigate the real world on its own.Giusti and his team took their now “smart” device to a forest with trails that had not been used in the drone’s training.It flew along the path,constantly adjusting its direction based on the images coming in through its camera.The drone didn’t perform as well in real-life as it did in the lab,Giusti admits.That’s because the drone’s camera took lower-quality images than the cameras that had been used to train it.As a result,the images being taken by thedrone looked different,he explains.This confused its neural network.“It’s an exciting use for neural networks,” says Christopher Rasmussen,a computer-vision scientist who was not involved with the study.“However,the problems faced in the experiments show that there are still some important issues to be w orked out.”1.The “smart” drone has been created in order to help .A.find travelers who get lostB.ensure the safety of travelersC.deliver necessities to travelersD.show travelers the way to a place2.While being tested to classify the images in the lab,the computer .A.did as well as the peopleB.did a lot better than the peopleC.did much worse than the peopleD.did a little better than the people3.Why didn’t the drone perform well in the forest?A.The light in the forest was very poor.B.The trees or bushes covered the trails.C.The drone couldn’t fly very low there.D.The pictures taken were of poor quality.4.What is Christopher Rasmussen’s attitude towards the results of the experiments?A.Critical.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Optimistic.B(2021·石家庄调研检测)Shopping centres,stadiums and universities may soon have a new tool to help fight crime.A California company called Knightscope says its robots can predict and prevent crime.Knightscope says the goal is to reduce crime by half in areas the robots guard.William Santana Li is the chief executive officer of Knightscope.He says,“These robot security guards will change the world.Our planet has seven billion people on it.It’s going to qui ckly get to nine billion people.The security equipment that we have globally is just not going to develop that fast.The company’s Autonomous Data Machines can become the eyes and ears of law enforcement (执行).”“You want it to be machines plus humans.Let th e machines do the heavy and sometimes dangerous work and let the humans do the strategic decision-making work,so it’s always working all together.”The machines are one and a half meters tall and weigh 136 kilograms.They do not carry weapons but they have day-and-night time video cameras which are able to turn 360 degrees and can also sense chemical and biological weapons.Some people may become concerned about their privacy,especially in connection with the video recordings.Some people may worry that such recordingswill appear on the Internet.Eugene Volokh,a law professor at the University of California,says the machines have to be used in the right way and it will be interesting to see how state laws deal with this kind of video.William Santana Li says there is a long waiting list for the robots in the US.Workers in the company are working overtime to meet the demands of the market.At least 25 other countries are also interested in these robotic security guards.5.What can this new tool do for humans?A.Make strategic decisions.B.Keep watching day and night.C.Carry heavy weapons.D.Stop crime autonomously.6.Why are people worried?A.Their privacy may be let out.B.The robots are very expensive.C.Robots will replace humans.D.They will be out of work soon.7.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.Robots Are Becoming More PopularB.Robots Contribute a Lot to the WorldC.Robots Are in Great Demand NowD.Security Robots Could Help Cut CrimeCFrom young kids to fitness lovers，to those looking for a laugh，or to families looking for a free movie night，Atlantic Station prepares some days for them to enjoy this year.Tot Spot—Each Tuesday morning.Atlantic Station's Central Park transforms into every child's dream playground! From 10：00 am to noon，kids can enjoy games，storytelling, toys，music and some very special things.This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.Wellness Wednesday—Each Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm，Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga andmore.Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels.This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.Improv in the Park—Whole World Theatre，Atlanta's premier improv group，has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a familyfriendly night of comedy to the Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month until September.Bring a blanket，relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until your stomach hurts！The hourlong show begins at 8：00 pm.This event occurs on April 5，May 4，June 1，July 6 and August 3.Movies in the Central Park—Each Thursday night at dusk，guests are invited to bring chairs，blankets，togo snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station's Central Park.All outdoor screenings are available，weather permitting，so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard of Oztype storms！Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat.1．Mothers can take their kids who like listening to stories to ________.A．Tot SpotB．Improv in the ParkC．Wellness WednesdayD．Movies in the Central Park2．When can you do yoga with an instructor in Atlantic Station's Central Park?A．On each Tuesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm in August.B．On each Tuesday morning from 10：00 am to noon in July.C．At 8：00 pm on April 5, May 4，June 1，July 6 and August 3.D．On each Wednesday at 7：00 pm in June and July.3．What can we learn from the text?A．Atlantic Station sets the days for guests to have fun.B．Tickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get.C．Movies in the Central Park are shown only indoors.D．Only teenagers are welcome to join in Wellness Wednesday【解题导语】本文主要介绍了大西洋站几个可让人们放松自己、享受生活和取得乐趣的活动。
2021人教版高考英语一轮练习及答案—选修7Unit 2
人教版高考英语一轮练习及答案—选修7Unit 2选修7新题型浏览—语法填空请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。
注意：每空一词。
Prepackaged, mass-produced snack foods are hugely popular in grocery stores around the world. Many people are accustomed to choosing snack foods in grocery stores.The first problem with packaged snack foods like cookies, crackers, and other bite-sized options is that they are often loaded with unhealthy materials. The reason for this is fairly easy to understand. Mass-produced foods need to be uniform in color, taste and so on. In order to achieve this uniformity, snack food producers use sugar, salt, and other chemical preservatives (防腐剂) and coloring materials in large amounts. These materials contribute to a rather unhealthy food.In addition to requiring uniformity of taste and appearance, mass-produced snack foods like potato chips and candies need to be shelf stable. Preservatives and complex packaging make products shelf stable, but this stability and non-perish ability (抗腐性) often come at the expense of nutrition.One reason that pre-made snacks are so popular in grocery stores is their prices. Food producers can keep costs down by using established production facilities and processes to quicklyproduce a huge amount of food. Shoppers are drawn to what they see at low prices.People who are interested in improving the quality of their snacking can use magazines, books, and the Internet to discover a lot of healthy snacking tips and ideas. Even television shows about health and food sometimes talk about healthy snacking alternatives. Some healthy snacks, like fresh fruit, require no preparation at all.Once people are aware of the drawbacks of clearly cheap and easy snack foods, they can start turning to better options. Soon, perhaps, the old and unhealthy snack options will no longer be profitable for food producers.Title: Prepackaged, mass-produced snack foodsFactPrepackaged, mass-produced snack foods are well (71) ________ aroundthe world.(72) _______•Having preservatives, coloring materials and (73)________ packaging • Having uniformity of (74)________ and appearance• Being shelf stable• Being at low (75) ________Problems • (76) ________ unhealthy materials• Being shelf stable and non-perishable leading to some nutrition (77) ________Measures•Discover healthy snacking tips and ideas by (78)________ magazines,books, the Internet and television shows.Conclusion• People will turn to better options once (79) _______ the drawbacks of cheap and easy snack foods.•The old and unhealthy snack foods will no longer bring (80) _______ to food producers.【参考答案】任务型阅读71. received 72. Characteristics/ Features 73. complex 74. taste 75 prices76. Containing/Having/Adding77. loss ing 79. knowing/ realizing 80. profit(s)一、单句语法填空1．Having________ (pile)the fallen leaves in the yard，the cleaner left with a smile. 2．If you ________ (obey)the law，you would be punished.3．After ________ (divorce)her husband，she swore never to marry again.4．It's surprising that he ________ (desire)so much money.5．Before driving into the city，you are required to get your car________ (wash)．6．This new medicine ________ (test)out on the animals for several times so far. 7．With the old people and young children________ (leave)alone at home，more and more peasants come to big cities to make a fortune.8．She was very beautiful but she did not like____________(envy)by so many people. 9．Tim refused ____________(accompany)by his father when he went for a haircut. 10．Often the robots would favour designs that were________ (grand)than their owners wanted.答案1.piled2.disobeyed3.divorcing4.desired5.washed6.has been tested7.left8.to be envied9.to be accompanied10.grander二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
新高考英语人教版一轮复习课件学案选修7unit2Robots3
5. _a_c_co_m__p_a_n_y_ vt. 陪伴; 伴奏
6. _d_e_c_la_r_e_ vt. 宣称; 宣布; 声明; 表明
7. _e_n_v_y_ vt. 忌妒; 羡慕 8. _b_o_n_u_s_ n. 红利; 额外津贴; 奖金 9. _e_le_g_a_n_t_ adj. 优雅的; 高雅的; 讲究的 10. _c_le_r_k_ n. 售货员; 职员; 旅馆接待员 11. _a_ff_a_i_r n. 事务; 事情; 暧昧关系 12. _d_ig_i_t_a_l adj. 数字的; 数码的; 手指的; 脚趾的 13. _a_s_id_e_ adv. 在一边; 向一边
3. 句型公式: what引导的感叹句: What+a(n)+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! _W__h_a_t_a_s_w__ee_t_v_i_c_t_o_ry_(多么甜蜜的胜利) to be envied by those women! 4. 句型公式: can’t have sb. /sth. doing不能容忍/不允许某人/某物做某事 But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt—you _c_a_n_n_o_t_h_a_v_e_w__o_m__en__f_a_ll_in_g__i_n_l_o_v_e_w__it_h_m__a_c_h_i_n_e_s(不能容忍女士爱上机器).
Part 3经典句式·速记 1. 句型公式: it作形式主语 _I_t_w_a_s__d_is_t_u_r_b_in_g__a_n_d__fr_i_g_h_t_en__in_g__th_a_t_(这是令人心烦和恐惧的) he looked so human. 2. 句型公式: 当there, here, up, down, in, out, now, then等表示方位或时间的副 词位于句首时, 句子要完全倒装。 As she turned around, _th__er_e__st_o_o_d_(那里站着) Gladys Claffern.
新人教版2021版高考一轮复习Unit2Robots学案选修7(英语)
(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．household adj. 家庭的；家用的n. 一家人；家庭2．fiction n. 小说；虚构或想象出来的事3．bonus n. 额外津贴；奖金；红利4．affection n. 喜爱；爱；感情5．scan vt. 细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描6．grand adj. 大的；豪华的；雄伟的7．absurd adj. 荒谬的；可笑的8．cushion n. (坐、跪时用的)软垫；靠垫；垫子9．necklace n. 项链10．counter n. 柜台；计数器11．cuisine n. 烹饪(风味)；菜肴12．overweight adj. 超重的；体重超常的13．awful adj. 极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的14．biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学15．theoretical adj. 理论(上)的；假设的16．mailbox n. 〈美〉邮筒；信箱17．digital adj. 数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的18．elegant adj. 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．desire n. 渴望；欲望；渴求vt. 希望得到；想要2．envy vt. 忌妒；羡慕3．divorce n. 离婚；断绝关系vt. 与……离婚；与……脱离4．bound adj. 一定的；密切相关的5．parttime adj. 兼职的6．junior adj. 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n. 年少者；晚辈；等级较低者7．sympathy n. 同情(心)8．staff n. 全体员工；手杖9．clerk n. 售货员；职员；旅馆接待员10．navy n. 海军；海军部队Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．satisfy vt.使满足；使满意→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfaction n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物2．alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐n．警报；惊恐→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的→alarming adj.令人惊恐的3．declare vt.宣布；声明→declaration n．宣言；公布4．receive v．接收；收到→receiver n．收件人；电话听筒5．talent n．天才；特殊能力；才干→talented adj.有才干的；有才能的6．obey vt.& vi.服从；顺从→disobey vt.& vi.不服从；违抗7．accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏→company n．陪伴；伴随；公司→companion n．伙伴；伴侣；同伴8．favour n．喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒→favourable adj.赞成的；有利的→favourite adj.最喜爱的1.over前缀词全接触①overweight adj. 超重的②overload vt. 超载③overvalue vt. 高估④overwork vi. 过度工作⑤overuse vt. 过度使用2.“婚姻”词汇知多少①divorce n． 离婚②marry v. 结婚③marriage n. 婚姻④wedding n. 婚礼⑤bridegroom n. 新郎⑥bride n. 新娘3.“一字母之差”的单词一览①affect v．影响→effect n．影响；作用②fellow n．家伙→follow v．跟随③willow n．垂柳→pillow n．枕头④weep v．哭泣→peep v．窥视⑤will n．意愿→fill v．填充(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．in__all 一共；总计2．test__out 考验出；检验完3．ring__up 给……打电话4．turn__around 转身；翻转5．set__aside 将……放在一边6．reach__for 伸手去够7．or__rather 更确切地说8．leave...alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着9．be__bound__to一定做……10．in__favour__of__支持；赞成1.这个电话怎么打？①ring up 给……打电话 ②call/telephone sb. 给某人打电话③give sb. a call/ring 给某人打个电话④make a phone call 打个电话⑤call back 回电话⑥hang up挂断电话⑦hold on别挂电话2．“一共；总计”的相关表达①in all 一共；合计；总计 ②in total 总共；合计；总计③all together 总共；一起 ④altogether adv . 总共；完全地3．“or”相关短语全接触①or so 大约；上下 ②or else 否则；要不然③or rather 更确切地说 ④either...or... 要么……要么……(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：more...than...与其说……倒不如说……His name was Tony and he seemedmore__like__a__human__than__a__machi ne ．他的名字叫托尼，他看起来与其说像一台机器倒不如说像一个人。
2021届新高考英语人教版选修7一轮复习精品学案(全册5单元)含解析
2021届新高考英语人教版选修7一轮复习精品学案（全册5单元）[单词拼写应用]1．(全国卷Ⅱ)One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.不能运转的2．(全国卷Ⅱ)People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.记录；条目3．(江苏卷)Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs，or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior.助长；刺激[短语多维应用]1.adapt vt.使适应；改编(1)adapt to适应adapt oneself to(＝adjust oneself to)使自己适应……(2)adapt...from...根据……改编……adapt...for...改编……为……用(3)adaptable adj.能适应的；可修改的adaptation n．适应；改编；改写本adapt myself to life in the city适应城市生活adapt to the environment适应环境a novel adapted for television 改编成电视剧的小说 a new film adapted from a novel by Jane Austen 根据简·奥斯汀的一部小说改编的新电影[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a .(浙江卷)The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environments .b ．(江西卷)To all of you , fresh students , how to adapt yourselves to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face .②a .I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well , because she is very adaptable (adapt )．b ．Mike , Mary and I had a discussion about the adaptation (adapt ) of the classic literature yesterday .[链接写作]—— 完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)(福建卷改编)The culture made it difficult for him to adapt to (使得他很难适应)the new environment abroad .(高级表达) It was the culture that made it difficult for him to adapt to the new environment abroad .(强调句)[名师点津] 比较adapt 和adoptapt 适当的→adapt [根义](使)适合→[多义]⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧①使适应②改编；改写opt 选择→adopt [根义]选取→[多义]⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧①采取；采用②收养；领养2.absence n ．缺席；不在某处(1)absence from school /work 缺课/缺勤 absence of mind 心不在焉的(2)in the absence of (人)不在，缺席，(物)不存在，缺少 in one 's absence 在某人不在时，在某人缺席时 (3)absent adj .缺席的，不在的 be absent from 缺席；不在absence of evidence /rain 缺乏证据/降雨[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.b．My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long absence from school.②He was absent(absence) from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级(普通表达) His absence of mind (心不在焉)during driving nearly caused a serious accident.(高级表达)It was his absence of mind during driving that nearly caused a serious accident.(强调句型)[名师点津]词尾变换一致的词(名词ence——形容词ent)absence—absent patience—patient difference—differentsilence—silent presence—presentindependence—independentintelligence—intelligent confidence—confidentconvenience—convenient3.congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺(1)congratulate sb.on (doing) sth.就……向某人祝贺(2)congratulation n．祝贺(pl.)；祝词；贺词offer/send congratulations to sb.on sth.为某事向某人祝贺。
2021高考人教版英语一轮复习： 题型组合课时练 选修7 Unit 2
题型组合课时练选修7 Unit 2Ⅰ.阅读理解(2021·昆明高三检测)In a science fiction future，we'll arrive at the hotel in our driverless taxi，check in at the reception desk staffed by androids，and then follow the robot porter (行李员) as it carries our bags to our room.However，this is already a science fact.Robots are already working in some hotels—the Hennna Hotel in Sasebo，Japan is manned entirely by machines.In a Marriott hotel in Ghent，Belgium，a humanoid robot named Mario has been working since June 2021 .He welcomes guests in 19 languages.Another robot has just taken up a concierge (接待员) position at a Hilton McLean hotel in Virginia.So the rise of the hotel machines seems unstoppable，but will guests really want to stay in robotrun hotels？And will it come at the cost of human interaction and human jobs?U．S.online bookings company Travelzoo gathered some statistics.Of the 6，000 travellers surveyed globally，nearly two thirds said they'd be comfortable with the idea of being looked after by machines.Richard Singer，Travelzoo's European president，says he welcomes the day when apps and machines will get us from lobbies(大堂) to rooms.But how to stop a robot stealing your job?“A lot of jobs considered nonautomatable in the past are now automatable，〞said Carl Benedikt Frey from University of Oxford，an expert on technology and employment.But Frey says it's still too early to say what effect robots will have on employment levels.In other words，even though robots may soon be checking us in，that's no excuse for us to be out.【语篇解读】在宾馆效劳的机器人以往只出现在科幻小说中，而如今这种机器人已经存在于现实生活中。
2021年高考英语一轮重点复习选修7Units2-3人教新课标[9]
2021年高考英语一轮重点复习Module 7 Units 2-3［学习过程］一、重点单词1. desire n. v.渴望；欲望同义词：want；wish desirable adj.值得要的；令人满意的My greatest desire is to go back home.The people expressed their desire that the war should come to an end soon.He works hard because he has a strong desire of success.拓展：have a desire for sth. 渴望……have a desire to do sth.渴望干……at one’s desire 应某人的要求考点例题：Many people __________ better working conditions and more education for their children.A. wantB. desireC. hopeD. wish2. accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏Lightning usually accompanies thunder.雷声常常伴随着闪电而来。
The minister was accompanied by his secretary to the hospital.部长由他的秘书陪同到医院去。
Mary sang and I accompanied her on the piano.玛丽唱歌，我弹琴给她伴奏。
拓展：accompany sb. on sth.同某人一起干……keep pany陪伴某人考点例题：翻译：请陪我去故乡走一走。
______________________________________________________.Answer ：Please accompany me on the trip to my hometown.3. declare vt.宣布；声明；宣称declaration n.宣布；宣言declarer 宣告者同义：announceAfter a four-year war, peace was declared at last.经过四年的战争，终于宣告了和平。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Robots学案 新人教版选修7(2021年最新整理)
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Unit 2 Robots机器人晨读·记忆Happy Marriage Needs Fighting ForAs a talented navy officer， he was bound to be busy. When his wife rang him up to declare her divorce alarm， he was still scanning a digital counter to check the data so as to give an assessment of the theoretical framework for a biochemical weapon。
His junior staff’s sympathy made him feel embarrassed。
His wife was a part-time clerk. With his high bonus， she lived in a grand house with elegant cushions and bedding. Her favour was reading stars’ biographies or absurd fictions with endless chapters in her armchair。
高考一轮复习学案选修7 Unit 2 Robots
a walk with their families and people between the age of 40 and 50 enjoy watching TV with their family
junior talent
divorce obey 20. n. 评价；评定 ____________________ assessment 1. 考验；试验 2. 从……掉下来 3. 不管；别惹 4. 感到高兴 5. 将……放在一边 6. 一共；总计 7. 一定做…… ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ test out fall off leave…alone be pleased set aside in all be bound to 8. 给……打电话 9. 转向；回转 ____________________
1. n. 渴望；欲望 vt.想要
2. n. 满意；满足
3. vt. 使惊恐 n. 警报
4. n. 同情(心)
5. n. 喜爱；恩惠 vt. 喜爱；偏袒
6. vt. 细看；浏览；仔细检查
7. vt. 陪伴；伴奏
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高三英语一轮复习备课综合人教版选修七unit 2知识清单
④The overseas student turned around to set the book aside and stepped onto the platform,accompanied(accompany) by our class teacher.
①All in all, if he had been available that day, hewould_have_accompanied(accompany) you to the exhibition.
②I was told that the singer was accompaniedon/atthe piano by an advanced robot.
7．set aside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)；暂时不考虑
set about(doing sth.)着手(做某事) set out(to do sth.)出发；开始(做某事)
set down写下；放下set off动身；出发；引爆；引发
set up建立；创立
①I try to set aside a few minutes each day to do some exercise，though I'm very busy.为…保留时间
一轮复习选修七Unit 2 Robots
班级______________姓名______________小组_____________
【学习目标】
1.学生通过背诵，能够正确拼写本单元重点单词和短语。
2.学生能够背过重点词或词组的基本搭配，并翻译出其例句意思。