2019-2020学年河南省驻马店市高一下学期期末考试英语试题 PDF版
驻马店市2019,.___,2020学年度第二学期期终考试高一英语试题本试题卷分为第1卷（选择题）和第11卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，监考老师只收答题卡。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写（涂）在答题卡上。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2. 第1卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
第11卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题上作答，答案无效。
3. 考试结束，监考教师将答题卡收回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W hat does Shirley plan to do this afternoon?A.Do her homework.B.Have classes.2. W hen is Peter's father's birthday?A.On September 1st.B.On September 10th.3. W here will the man go first?A.Washington D. C.B.New York.4. W hat does the man offer to do?C.Go swimming.C.On September 20th.C.Chicago.A.Lend the woman his copy.B.Underline the important parts.C.Go to the bookstore with the woman.5. W hat will the man probably do at ten o'clock tomorrow?A.Meet the woman.B. Attend a meetmg.C. See a film.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. W hat magazine will the woman work for?A.Sports Weekly.B.Swim World.7. W hat will the woman most probably work as?A. A secretary.B. A designer.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. W hat is the man's cousin?高一英语第1页（共8页）C.National Football.C. An editor.驻马店市 2019—2020 学年第二学期期终考试高一英语试题答案第一部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 CCBAB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BAABC 16-20 ABACC第二部分第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 DCA 24-27 BADC 28-31 ACBD 32-35 DBCA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10）36-40 DFEBA第三部分第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 CDABC 46-50 DBAAC 51-55 BBCDA 56-60 DADBC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.falls 62. that/which 63. and 64. using 65.length66. for 67. their 68.farther/further 69. to avoid 70. the第四部分第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）After learning that you are interesting in rural life, I’m pleased to share my thoughts to you.interested with Rural life has many benefit. For instance, living in the countryside saves us the trouble of get Benefits getting caught in traffic jams or industrial pollution. Also, we can very refresh ourselves with the beautifuland peaceful scenery. Therefore, every coin has two sides. Living in the countryside can boring.However be Besides, education and medical service aren’t as best as those found in the city.goodPersonal, I would prefer to live in the countryside to enjoy simple pleasures. I believePersonallysomething is better than bathing in the sun and reading in the yard!nothing第二节书面表达（满分25分）One possible version:Dear Mike,I can’t wait to share a piece of good news with you. A Chinese folk culture theme park has just been built in my hometown. I think this is a great chance for you to learn more about Chinese culture, so I’d like to invite you to visit the park with me.We can meet at the bus station at 8 next Saturday morning and then set off for there. During the visit, we will learn about Chinese folk culture and experience various forms of folk art,through which we can see Chinese history changes and great society development, especially Chinese countryside. When we visit it, we had better behave well and follow the related rules and order. Don’t smoke, make noises or throw rubbish anywhere. I am sure you can harvest and benefit from this visit.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Lihua （一）评分原则1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章所表达的要点和语言质量初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性以及上下文的连贯性。
5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6．如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数，降低一个档次。
（二）内容要点1.写信目的；2 . 见面的时间和地点；3. 参观内容；4. 注意事项。
5.盼望回复。
（三）各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（21~25分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
—覆盖所有内容要点。
—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第四档（16~20分）：完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。
—虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第三档（1l~15分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档（6~10分）：未适当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
第—档（1~5分）：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。
—明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
不得分（0分）：未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
附：听力原文Text 1M: Are you free today, Shirley?W: Oh, yes. No school and no homework. I’m going to swim this afternoon.Text 2W: Peter, when is your father’s birthday?M: Well, it is September 10th today. My father’s birthday is in ten days’ time.Text 3W: If I go to Washington D. C., will you meet me there?M: I have to go to New York first, and then Chicago. But if I have time, I’ll meet you there on Friday.Text 4W: I’m going to the bookstore later. I need to buy a copy of Invisible Man for English class.M: You should borrow my copy instead. I’ve already underlined the most important parts.Text 5W: Would you spare some time to see me tomorrow, Jerry?M: Let me check. In the morning I’ll have an appointment at 9 o’clock, and then have a meeting at 10 o’clock. Well, I’m available the whole afternoon.Text 6W: Hi, Mr. Brown, my name is Joanna Linden. I was told that I’d be working on your team.M: Hello, it’s nice to meet you. You can call me Mark. I hear you’ve worked on a few magazines before.W: Yes, I worked as a designer for Sports Weekly and Swim World. I’m very excited to be joining you on National Football. I used to play football when I was younger.M: Wonderful, so you have experience as a designer. I think you’ll be great for the magazine. Let me show you to your desk, and then we’ll meet the editor in chief.Text 7W: Hi, David. What would you like to be when you leave school?M: I have no idea. But my cousin is a sailor in the navy. He sent me postcards from the ports where the ship stops. It’s exciting.W: Are you going to be a sailor then?M: Well, I don’t think it’s a good job for me.W: What do you think of my job, teaching?M: It’s quite boring. I would prefer to work as a journalist.Text 8W: Say “Ah” and let me have a look at your throat… Well, Mr. Smith… I strongly advise you to take a good rest and you’d better not talk…M: Oh, no. Doctor… I can’t… my job…W: What do you do, Mr. Smith?M: I teach English, Doctor. I’m afraid I can’t have any rest recently. My students are… they are about to take the university entrance exam in July. There isn’t enough time left. All the other teachers all work very hard to help students prepare for the exam.W: I know exactly how you feel! But Mr. Smith, you must stop teaching for at least one week, or the problem could get worse.Text 9M: Jessie, long time no see. Where have you been recently?W: I was in a town near Boston for three months and I’ve just come back. I was helping in a research program.M: How nice! Did you enjoy your stay there?W: Yes. I like to work there. I mean, the people I worked with are very friendly and helpful. And I’m going back in March.M: Did you go sightseeing there?W: No. We were very busy. We are planning to finish the rest before Christmas. But I took part in quite a few parties with my friends, and I will never forget the big meal on Thanksgiving Day and the fun we had on Boxing Day.M: What day? I’ve never heard of it.W: It is a day following Christmas Day.M: You certainly learned a lot from there.Text 10M: Attention, please! I have an announcement to make. First, welcome all of you to the USA! My name is Bill Smith. I want to tell you what you are going to do during your stay in New York. Tomorrow morning, our headmaster will make a brief introduction to our school to you. In the afternoon, you will visit the lab building and the library. On Tuesday morning, you are going to visit the famous Statue of Liberty. And I will tell you some interesting stories about it. In the afternoon, you will visit Brooklyn Bridge and Central Park. You can take some photos over there. In the evening, a party is going to be held. On Wednesday morning, you will have a talk with some students of our class. After lunch, you are going to Washington by train at 3 pm.。
2019-2020学年河南省驻马店市遂平县第二高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析
2019-2020学年河南省驻马店市遂平县第二高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. This is the best way we thought of ______ into the dangerous areas.A. to stop people gettingB. to keep people gettingC. preventing people gettingD. stopping people to get参考答案：A2. It is ten months since he ______ a doctor.A. becomesB. becameC. has becomeD. had become参考答案：B3. I have to go to work by taxi because my car at the garageA. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired参考答案：C略4. --- What’s your brother ?---- He is a farmer, but he ______ in a toy factory last year.A. workedB. was workingC. had workedD. works参考答案：A5. Some insects ______ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out参考答案：C6. Our city has experienced _______ this year as it did last year.A. twice as much rainB. rain twice as muchC. as twice much rainD. twice rain as much参考答案：A7. As good friends, we trust each other and are always ___about each other.A concernedB worriedC caredD anxious参考答案：C8. I believe we will solve the problem ______. We just need to think harder and try more.A. somewhatB. sometimesC. somehowD. somewhere参考答案：C【详解】考查副词的辨析。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
河南省驻马店市新蔡县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
河南省驻马店市新蔡县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题一、阅读理解When we’re in trouble, we always turn to our parents for help. But would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue? Social networking sites have become extensions (延伸) of the school hallways, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends?In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with the latest technology and parents were left behind, content to continue their day-to-day lives as they always had because they had no need to know more about technology. However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation (动机) to educate themselves about social networking sites.These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them, there’s also a certain amount of control over privacy (隐私) that we don’t get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated (违背) when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.It’s a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand we don’t want to “refuse” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn’t take it personally if their children overlook (忽略) their requests. When a teenager overlooks a parent’s friend request, it doesn’t necessarily mean that he is hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of his life where he wants to be independent.Perhaps talking with parents and explaining would help soften the blow if you do choosenot to add them to your friend list.1．What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A．Parents feel se cure about their privacy online.B．Parents have realized the importance of social networks.C．Social networks successfully fill the generation gap.D．Social networks offer a chance for parents to communicate.2．What maybe the reason for teenagers to refuse a parent’s friend request?A．Their parents make negative comments on them.B．They hide something from their parents.C．Their parents tend to fall behind in technology.D．They are unwilling to be watched by parents.3．What does this overlook of a parent’s friend request by a teenager potentially indicate?A．The teenager is hiding something from his parents.B．The teenager does not respect his parents’ requests.C．The teenager wants to be independent in certain aspects of his life.D．The teenager is unfamiliar with the use of social media.4．What is the passage mainly about?A．Parents’ friend requests.B．Privacy online.C．The generation gap.D．Social networks.Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. How to make tea may be different. According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified into white tea, green tea, black tea, etc. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled with salt and butter. People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on. It is commonly used at social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. Tea, originally served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning (调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:Tea Eggs: You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China. Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁). It’s one of the most well-known dishes in Hangzhou. Before you drink tea please check the following tips:◆Drink tea hot.◆The best time to drink is in between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.◆Do not drink too much strong tea.5．Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrase “classified into”?A．carry out B．sort out C．turn into D．burst into 6．Afternoon tea in Britain is a ___________ according to the passage.A．weekend activity B．hobby C．way ofcommunication D．game7．In ancient China, tea was originally served as ___________ according to the pas-sage.A．a drink B．a dish C．seasoning D．a medicine8．The passage doesn’t mention ___________.A．ways of making tea B．places to drink teaC．tools for drinking tea D．advantages of drinking teaIn a world where nearly 6 million fingerprint records of government employees are stolen in one computer hack, and where millions of people are victims of identity theft every year, the next step in cyber-security may well be mapping your brain.Researchers at Binghamton University are working on a biometric (生物特征的) system that records how your brain reacts to certain images. With a little more polishing, the scientists’ brainchild could become the way you get into a safe deposit box, your office or past scanners at the airport. It could replace the password for your online banking, your e-mail or your social media accounts.They started their project by measuring the brain waves of 30 subjects. The subjects werefitted with a cap that had 30 electrodes attached to it, and then shown various images and symbols — celebrity faces, words, pictures of food — on a computer screen in 200-millisecond bursts. The brain’s reaction was recorded.The idea is that every time a person needs to use a “password”, he or she goes through the same procedure, and the results are matched to their first-time reaction. If the “brainprint” is cracked — like what happened to the fingerprint records — then the system is merely reset by running another set of images and collecting a different set of brain waves.“Even if that was stolen, you could just cancel it and record one to something else”, says professor Laszlo.Laszlo and her team have shown that their system can be 100 per cent accurate. So one of the most difficult parts of making the system practical already has been overcome. Now, they’re spending much time recording accurate brainprints with as few as three electrodes, which could make recording in the future as easy as wearing a pair of special glasses. They’re also working with cheaper materials and different methods to see if they can bring the cost down.9．What does the underlined word “brainchild” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．The brain function.B．The biometric system.C．The fingerprint record.D．The online password.10．Why were the images and symbols shown to the subjects?A．To match brainprints with pictures.B．To check the brain’s reaction.C．To create their brainprints.D．To connect brain waves to electrodes. 11．What will happen when a brainprint fails?A．A new one will be set again.B．A spare one will be ready beforehand.C．The users’ security will be threatened.D．The fingerprint record will replace it. 12．What are the researchers doing with the programme now?A．Improving its accuracy.B．Making it user-friendly.C．Recording more brainprints.D．Increasing the number of electrodes.If you’re a teen artist, this is the perfect challenge for you. We’ve seen just how talented you can be; but this month, we’re putting your skills to the test. This contest requires your art to be made out of a wide variety of colors. You should use different colors even for your outlines and shading. Think you’re up for the challenge?Deadline: June 1Rules:●You must be a teen (aged13-19) to enter.●No unsuitable content.●Submissions must relate to the topic (only colors, no black-and-white drawings).Guidelines and Details:●Your entry must be a character created by yourself.●There is no limit to the number of characters you can submit.How to Submit●Submit entries through our website. All entries submitted to Teen Ink are automatically considered for the contest. There is no cost to submit or be published. See our submission guidelines for more information.●Submit your work to the suitable art category on Teen Ink. Include “only colors” as one of your submission’s tags. You can do this by using the “additional tags” field in your submission form.●Winner and honorable mentions will have their works published in Teen Ink magazine.●The overall winner will receive a $25 gift card.13．What do we know about the contest?A．It charges entry fees.B．It focuses on colors.C．It is an offline contest D．It targets art students14．What are the participants required to do?A．Create characters of their own.B．Mind the number of characters.C．Submit only one-entry to Teen Ink.D．Include black-and-white drawings. 15．What will the honorable mention winners get?A．Cash prizes.B．Gift certificates.C．Publication of their works.D．Copies of Teen Ink magazine.Humans are driving climate change. That means we can change our path. 16 , individual actions matter, too. Here are some individual actions that can make a positive impact.17 . First, be mindful of your meat. Cows create a lot of methane (甲烷), a significant driver of global climate change. One study found replacing beef with almost anythingelse for one meal a day can cut a person’s dietary carbon footprint by 48%. Then, address your food waste. Cut down on what you throw away and watch out for single-use items like coffee beans whose production produces greenhouse gases.Extend product lifespan (寿命). 18 . Shoes, clothes, furniture and even some electronics can be repaired to extend their life and keep waste out of landfills.Switch to electric cooking. Not only is gas-powered cooking releasing harmful chemicals into the environment, but it could be contributing to health problems for you if you’re cooking indoors. 19 .Plant trees where you can. Trees can help control temperatures and improve air quality.20 . Local wildlife organizations often have lists of plants with neutral (中性的) or positive impacts on local flora and fauna (动植物群).A．Eat more sustainablyB．Fix what you have instead of replacing itC．The time it gives you back this fall is an added bonusD．As climate change causes temperatures in many areas to riseE．Just make sure the plants you’re adding are approved for your areaF．Plus, research has shown some gas stoves can leak pollutants even when they’re off G．While governments and businesses have a key role to play in addressing climate change二、完形填空Nick was troubled and aimless. Then one night, everything changed.At first, it was just faint light as Nick drove past a two-story house. Then he realized the house was on fire. He immediately pulled up to investigate. 21 was climbing up the front porch. Hurrying out of the 22 , he yelled, “Help, fire!” A car drove past and Nick tried to 23 it to stop, but in vain.He ran to the back door, sure it would be 24 . To his amazement, it swung open. Without 25 , Nick ran inside, peering into rooms to see if anyone was home. He had just started climbing when he 26 and saw four faces emerge at the top of the stairs. After Nick’s warning, they came pouring down and rushed out.“Anybody else in there?” Nick asked. When told a 6-year-old was still in, he ran back. By now, thewhole house was in flames. The smell was 27 . The smoke was thick. He lifted his T-shirt to cover his mouth and nose. As he hesitated, he heard the kid crying 28 . Nick stumbled into the blackness, 29 on smoke. His 30 stayed alert as he moved toward the sound. Then suddenly the kid was in front of him and Nick quickly grabbed her into his arms. The flames were 31 even closer. Nick took a few steps 32 and threw himself out of the window. Outside, the firefighters had arrived. He handed over the girl — crying, but miraculously uninjured 33 a cut on her arm — before collapsing on the sidewalk.Nick’s burns have mostly healed, but other changes have been far greater. As news about his 34 spread, a GoFundMe account for his hospital bills exploded, reaching $600, 000. “It somehow feels like both a near-death experience and a 35 .” Nick said.21．A．Air B．Water C．Mist D．Smoke 22．A．vehicle B．house C．bay D．fire 23．A．signal B．put C．break D．take 24．A．frozen B．locked C．wrapped D．melted 25．A．delay B．interruption C．motion D．sympathy 26．A．looked up B．got up C．looked down D．got down 27．A．dizzy B．pleasant C．intense D．bitter 28．A．desperately B．patiently C．tightly D．precisely 29．A．hesitating B．spraining C．collapsing D．choking 30．A．ankles B．throats C．ears D．fists 31．A．inching B．skipping C．sinking D．fading 32．A．forward B．downward C．upward D．backward 33．A．due to B．instead of C．as for D．apart from 34．A．realism B．heroism C．criticism D．pessimism 35．A．recovery B．reputation C．rebirth D．reform三、语法填空语法填空The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the whole year into 24 solar terms. “Cold Dew”, also 36 (know) as “Han Lu”in Chinese, falls on October 8 or October 9 each year. Temperatures are much lower and the dew (露水) is 37 (great) at this time.Here are three things you should know about Cold Dew. Firstly, 38 (eat) pomegranates (石榴) and hawthorns (山楂) that are both ripe during Cold Dew is a tradition. Pomegranates 39 (treasure) for their health benefits while hawthorns are thought to improve blood flow. Besides, Chrysanthemum (菊花) is the symbolic flower of Cold Dew. 40 (prevent) autumn dryness, people in China have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine. This is also a tradition of the Double Ninth Festival, 41 often falls around Cold Dew. Finally, it is 42 great time for fishing. 43 the Cold Dew period, temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine doesn’t reach deep water entirely. So fish usually swim to the area where the water is not deep and the temperature is 44 (relative) high. That is why people always say that fishing in shallow water areas in autumn 45 (make) sense.四、书面表达46．为了增强学生环境保护意识，你校学生会将举办一次征文比赛，题目为“Let’s join forces to protect our planet’s _________ ”。
河南省洛阳市2019-2022学年高一下学期英语期中试卷汇编：七选五专题
河南省洛阳市2019-2022学年高一下学期英语期中试卷汇编七选五专题河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
How To Exercise Y our BrainJust like your muscles- your brain needs exercise to keep it in good working order. ___36___ Although results are mixed on increasing actual cognitive（认知的）function, learning something new, working your memory, and reading are all great ways to work your brain to its limit!Learn something new. Keep your brain stimulated and active by picking up a new habit. Practising something new forms new neural（神经的）pathways in your brain. ___37___ If you’re learning a new instrument, practise playing it every day. Start with small actions and do them repeatedly to train your brain and make it a habit.Use your memory.It’s not as essential（必不可少的）to commit things to our brain as it once was, but the practice of remembering things can improve brain function. ___38___ Memo rize a few of your closest friends’ phone numbers to exercise your memory.___39___ While you may feel like you are accomplishing more by multi-tasking, you are actually more likely to make mistakes and get frustrated when things go wrong. By not multitasking, you can train your brain to focus your attention on one activity at a time and do better work.Read every day. Reading a thrilling book can actually enhance your cognitive function. Reading also helps to develop language skills and increase attention spans. ___40___ Pick up a book, magazine, or newspaper and get reading!A. Stop multi-tasking.B. Change your opinion.C. The more you use your brain, the better it will work.D. Repetition is one of the best ways to engage your memory.E. Try to read a little bit every day to enjoy the brain benefits.F. There are some good ways to make sure your brain stays healthy.G. This will train your brain to think differently and more creatively about various situations.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语试题【含答案】
2019-2020学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题【含答案】2019-2020 学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题选择题部分第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.What will Peter do at 10:00 tomorrow?A. Go camping.B. Stay at home.C. Have a meeting.2.How much did the woman pay for the skirt?A. $10.B. $20.C.$40.3.What's the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. When does the supermarket open on the weekend?A.At 6:00 am.B. At8:00 am.C.At 9:00 am.5.What will the woman do for her mother's birthday?A. Buy a gift.B.Throw a party.C.Make a cake.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?A.The nearest bank.B.The nearest hospital.C.The nearest post office.7. How will the woman go there?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
河南省驻马店市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题
河南省驻马店市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题一、阅读理解From the food ingredients, the placing on the plate to the background music and much more, chefs and companies in the UK are planning to change our dining experiences, and the trends in dining out. EntomophagyThis is a proper term for eating insects! Numerous people realize that many of our basic food may disappear in the coming decades and insects can offer people good protein (蛋白质) to replace animal meats, so they believe insects are a good choice. It hasn’t quite happened yet because we all think insects are extremely unpleasant. But, many chefs are already experimenting in the field.A number of top chefs in London are using their cooking creativity to turn something unpleasant into something delicious. Tech at the TableDigital products will probably become a common part of our food and drink experiences in the near future. We’re going to see things like tablets and computer screens that can tell stories around the food we are eating. We’ll be able to change the color of plates digitally, because we know that colors can change the taste of food or make it look better. The Experimental Meal The experimental meal is liked by a growing number of people interested in finding new connections between their senses. They think that food is not just what goes into the mouth, but a whole experience. They’re seeing dining—music, lighting, staff uniforms, temperature changes—as a whole meal. They are trying to put different things together instead of having dinner and then going to the theatre, why not bring the two together? The same goes for cinema and music.1．What is the reason for some people to turn to insects for food?A．The better taste of protein from insects.B．The popularity of some chefs in London.C．The possibility of main food disappearing.D．The performance of some chefs’experiments.2．Why is the color of plates changed digitally?A．To make the food healthy.B．To make the food attractive.C．To make the plate funny.D．To make the plate eco—friendly.3．Why do some people prefer the experimental meal?A．To connect senses in a new way.B．To bring colorful plates together.C．To combine food with digital products.D．To carry out technology experiments.Robin Emmons has grown more than 26, 000 pounds of vegetables to help more than 72, 000 people in Charlotte, North Carolina, who have no way to get fresh healthy food. Access to fresh food is an issue for many communities throughout the United States. According to the Department of Agriculture, nearly 10% of the U. S. population live in low-income areas more than a mile from a supermarket. For residents who lack transportation, buying fresh food is even more difficult.Discovering this problem inspired something inside Emmons, who quit her job to devote herself to a more meaningful thing. She said, “I decided to plant vegetables in my whole backyard, and it just kind of snowballed from there.” Today, Emmons has 200 volunteers helping her tend 9 acres of vegetables on three sites. Since 2008, she says, her nonprofit organization, Sow Much Good, has grown more than 26, 000 pounds of fresh produce for underserved communities in Charlotte.Customers greatly appreciate all that Emmons and her group are doing. She tries to make her produce as affordable as possible. Since Bolin discovered Emmons' produce stand this summer, she has visited it regularly. “I really appreciate all the beautiful and fresh vegetables,” said Bolin, 38. “It's making me and my family healthier.” Keeping it going is a labor of love for Emmons, who spent years doing it for free. Since last week, she has taken a small salary (薪水).Emmons would love to expand her organization across the country, changing food deserts wherever they exist. For now, she's devoted to helping Charlotte residents. “When I see people coming to the farm stand, I feel encouraged,” she said. “I feel like I am giving them a gift—a healthier, longer and better life.”4．Who may need Emmons' help most?A．People fond of planting.B．People lacking fresh food.C．People living in Charlotte.D．People living near supermarkets.5．Why did Emmons leave her job?A．She wanted to help others.B．She was tired of her job.C．She liked planting vegetables.D．She wanted to earn money.6．What is the most important effect of Emmons' deeds?A．People earn a higher income.B．More vegetables are accessible.C．She wins worldwide popularity.D．Her organization makes a profit.7．Which of the following words best describe Emmons?A．Brave and kind.B．Helpful and appreciative.C．Ambitious and devoted.D．Generous and disciplined.When making decisions, most people view cost as an important consideration. While price is undoubtedly important, what about some hidden costs that also come into play? For example, what are the long—term effects of your decision? Have you considered how your decision impacts your relationships? Simply put, hidden costs may be invisible to the naked eye, but they're very visible (可见的) to your wallet. Ignoring these factors can cost you a lot.Consider a scene where a manager cuts costs by asking some workers to leave. While this move reduces salary expenses, how will it impact the morale (士气) and loyalty of the remaining employees? Similarly, imagine somebody spending hours surfing the web, lost in searching for cheaper things. The question is whether the savings equal the spent time. If cost is your only consideration, you'll pay the price. Price Isn't the Only Cost!Furthermore, even if cost is the only factor in your decision—making, all of the “true costs” should be considered. For example, if you're thinking about buying new technology the equipment cost is only part of the price. People will need training, the software may need customization, and you'll probably lose productivity until people get up to speed. Those are real costs too.In addition, even when price is the main consideration, it's important to tell the difference between price and value. For example, when you're investing in a high—quality product from a famous organization, compare maintenance (保养) and repair costs with its competitors, assess the product life span, and hear what existing customers have to say. As the old saying goes, “You get what you pay for.”Always keep in mind that every time you say “yes” to one thing, you're certainly saying “no” to another. So, in decision—making, always consider invisible costs. This ensures you're aiming for the best solution rather than a good one. After all, choices are easy. The tough part is livingwith them.8．What does the underlined phrase “come into play” in paragraph I mean?A．Come into sight.B．Play a part.C．Come into use.D．Play around. 9．What may be the hidden cost of firing workers?A．Reducing salary expenses.B．Cutting costs of the company.C．Doing wonders for the workers' morale.D．Discouraging the remaining workers. 10．How is the passage mainly developed?A．By giving examples.B．By listing figures.C．By using space order.D．By explaining concepts.11．What can we learn from this passage?A．You get what you pay for.B．Price is the main consideration.C．Considering the best solution is easy.D．Be thoughtful when making decisions.As cities balloon with growth, visits to zoos provide an increasingly important opportunity for contact with other species. Though zoos were originally created to help people learn about animals that they had never seen, zoos have a serious role as conservation organizations. Many zoos consider conservation education to be important, and hope to encourage positive attitudes toward animal conservation among their visitors.Traditionally, zoos educate visitors by displaying information. Zoos often attach boring signs to exhibits, describing an animal’s habitat and lifestyle in the wild as well as whether or not the species is endangered. But recently, psychological research has shown that vivid emotional experiences not only attract more attention, they are also better remembered. The scary or funny animal exhibits at the zoo encourage people to pay more attention to information about the animals than they would pay to a written description.The majority of zoo visitors come with family members or on school field trips. Social interactions are thus a key part of the zoo visit. And when people are looking at the animals, there seems to be a tendency to tell what they see to others. In my research at zoos, I found that almost nine out of ten visitors would share their observations of an animal by pointing it out to their companions, or simply by saying “look!”. Social interactions like these are opportunities to create and communicate shared values. Parents who stand in front of an animal exhibit and say “Themommy is looking after her baby.” or even “Look at that!” is giving their children a reason to care about the animal.Zoos can create a culture of conservation. The best exhibits should be the ones that place animals in their natural habitats, where people care for their needs. In this way zoos can help to prevent the disappearance of wild animals from our sight and from our minds.12．What was the original purpose of building the zoo?A．To feed the animals.B．To meet people’s curiosity.C．To bring entertainment to kids.D．To save endangered animals.13．What is the author’s attitude towards the zoo’s traditional way of education?A．Uninterested.B．Positive.C．Negative.D．Unclear. 14．What do people tend to do when appreciating animals?A．They shout to animals.B．They offer their food.C．They take photos of animals.D．They share what they see.15．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A．The Zoo Attracts People to Visit Animals.B．Communicate with Nature in the Zoo.C．The Zoo Offers Protection to Animals.D．Learn to Care About Animals in the Zoo.Art isn't always an easy and straightforward thing to understand, and it can be hard to appreciate because it has been seen as something that only particularly educated or wealthy people can enjoy. 16 . Anyone can come to appreciate art with a little bit of time and effort.Understand the art and then go a step deeper to understand the artists, their intentions and the historical backgrounds. Artists often create works to comment on major historical events.17 . For example, Pablo Picasso's Guernica (1937) was created in response to the bombings during the Spanish Civil War. It's filled with anti—war symbolism. Picasso said of the artwork, “Painting is not done to decorate apartments. It is an instrument of war against cruelty and darkness.”18 . Art movements grow from popularity of certain ways of creating art. An art school is basically a group of artists, sometimes all in the same region, who all have a similar style or subject matter. Knowing a little bit about these can help you understand why an artist might have made certain choices. For example, painters in the Egyptian school of art had certain rulesthat they had to follow—like the size of any figure they drew was supposed to vary based on the social status of the person they were painting. 19 . Each one symbolized a different aspect of life or death.Check out the life experiences of the artists. Learning a bit about the artists who created a piece can help understand it in a variety of ways. It can help you understand why they made certain artistic decisions. 20 . She had limited mobility after fighting against a serious disease and suffering a bus accident in her early life. Her pain and struggle appears in several of her pieces.A．But our tips will give you a new wayB．Art movements sometimes inspired artistsC．They also couldn't use more than six colorsD．However, this couldn't be further from the truthE．This can give you a window into their unique opinionF．For example, Mexican painter Frida Kahlo had suffered a lotG．Learn about the art movements or schools that influenced the piece二、完形填空It’s the first day of the new term. Graham, my 12-year-old son, was very happy and went to school with great 21 . However, he returned home with an/a 22 face. When asked what had happened, he just 23 his head, saying, “Nothing. I just fell down.” Busy with my work, I 24 his true situation.A few days later, Graham returned with his coat torn and looked sadly at me with 25 eyes. It suddenly 26 me that my son was bullied! Feeling 27 and concerned, I hugged and comforted him. After that, I called Graham’s head teacher, Mrs. Li, reporting what Graham had 28 . Learning about the bullying, which was unexpected, Mrs. Li was 29 and apologized several times for some student’s bad behavior. She promised to handle this bullying seriously and 30 .With time passing by, I noticed that smile began to light up my son’s face. One day, he told me 31 that he got involved in various activities and made some new friends, which was a32 to a worried parent.Graham’s experience has changed all of us. He learns to speak up when something bad happens. I try to listen to him with 33 despite my busy work. And I am always ready to 34 whenever he meets with a hot potato. Although he went through such an unpleasant experience, he’s 35 for the lessons he’s learned.21．A．enthusiasm B．puzzlement C．depression D．determination 22．A．excited B．injured C．round D．bright 23．A．nodded B．shook C．patted D．beat 24．A．understood B．noticed C．ignored D．remembered 25．A．sleepy B．curious C．watery D．sharp 26．A．confused B．attracted C．satisfied D．struck 27．A．guilty B．impressed C．embarrassed D．encouraged 28．A．caused B．heard C．judged D．suffered 29．A．inspired B．shocked C．reserved D．moved 30．A．properly B．slowly C．roughly D．easily 31．A．sensitively B．equally C．constantly D．proudly 32．A．demand B．relief C．doubt D．choice 33．A．judgement B．strategy C．patience D．dream 34．A．back off B．hold back C．give in D．step in 35．A．desired B．regretful C．grateful D．ashamed三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末教学质量检测试题(含解析)
第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Turning on the light.B. Power failure.C. Buyingair-conditioning.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:The light has gone out!M: We often have power failure in this city when too many people are using air conditioning.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Do you go to work on foot every day?M: Well. I'm too fat to walk a lot. I usually take a bus. But sometimes when the bus is crowded. I wish someone would give me a ride.3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What color does the man prefer to paint the bedroom?A. Light blue.B. Yellow.C. Pink.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or pink?M:Why not light blue?4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Where was the man last night?A. In the library.B. At home.C. At the concert. 【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Hello. Tony. Where were you last night?M: I had to stay at home.W:But you missed a really wonderful concert!5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What do we know about the man?A. He likes driving.B. He enjoys traveling by car.C. He used to have a car.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: You’ve sold your old car. You don’t need a new one?M:Not really. I’ve never liked driving anyway. Now that I’ve moved to a place near the subway entrance. I can go to work quite conveniently.第二节(共15小题每小题1.5分满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省驻马店市A类重点高中2024春高一英语下学期期末联考试题
河南省驻马店市A类重点中学2024春高一英语下学期期末联考试题留意事项：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.选择题用2B铅笔将正确答案涂写在答题卡上；非选择题用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡的指定答题区域内，超出答题区域答案无效。
3.答题前，请将姓名、考号、试卷类型按要求涂写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman's first choice to go to the airport?A. By taxi.B. By car.C. By bus.2. What will the man do on Sunday?A. Return the car.B. Go to the town.C. Stay at home.3. What is the doctor's suggestion?A. Taking two pills every six hours.B. Taking four pills every six hours.C. Taking six pills every four hours.4. Why is the woman moving?A. She bought a new flat.B. She wants to live near the opera house.C. She prefers a quiet environment.5. How much was the car last Friday?A. $870.B. $783.C. $696.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021-2022学年河南省三门峡市高一下期期末考试英语试题
2021-2022学年河南省三门峡市高一下期期末考试英语试题1. On the 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), red tourism has gained popularity among tourists who flood in to visit historic sites with a modern revolutionary heritage.JinggangshanThis is one of the most crucial and splendid chapters of history of establishing Red China as well as a unique and wonderful ecosystem, which is covered with rich forest, rugged peaks and several memorials to the Red Army. The best time to visit is between April and October, with the most temperature timing April and May when the large azaleas (杜鹃花) bloom.Open: 8:00-17:00 (Feb. 16-Nov. 15). 8:00-16:30 (Nov. 16-Feb. 15)XibaipoIt is an old revolutionary base where the leadership of the Communist Party of China was stationed, drawing up the blueprint for a new country. A memorial hall was built to honor the memory of this site. The lake and the hill here add brilliance and beauty to each other and form pleasant scenery.Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 9:30-17:00 (Xibaipo Memorial Hall)The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial HallA new exhibition is held with updated display approaches, including phantom imaging (全息影像) and oil painting, which are used to improve visitors' experiences. The exhibition shows four stages of the CPC from its establishment to its achievements.Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 8:30-18:00 (closed on Mondays)Former Site of the Editorial Department of New YouthNew Youth started the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement. The site was briefly based in Beijing but moved back to Shanghai in 1920 and also served as the office for the Communist Party of China Central Committee in the 1920s.Open: Thursdays to Tuesdays 9:00 - 11:30, 13:30 - 16:30 (closed on Wednesdays)1. Where would visitors learn more about the history of the Red Army?A．Jinggangshan.B．Xibaipo.C．The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.D．Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth .2. What do we know about the Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall?A．It focuses on Chinese achievements in art.B．It mainly advertises the coming anniversary.C．It applies modernized methods to the exhibition.D．It briefly introduces the rise and fall of Nanhu.3. When can tourists visit Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth?A．At 1:00 p.m. on Mondays. B．At 9:00 a.m. on Wednesdays.C．At 2:00 p.m. on Fridays. D．At 5:00 p.m on Sundays.2. My boss recently asked me, "Do you know why I hired you? Because you didn't sell yourself. You didn't tell me, 'Look how experienced I am.' You emailed me and said, 'I researched your website and saw how many amazing vets (兽医) you have and I want to learn from them,' and that's why I hired you. You showed vulnerability."So what is vulnerability? For me, vulnerability means putting your fear of embarrassment aside and allowing personal growth. I believe vulnerability is a pathway to success. Vulnerability has traditionally been viewed as a weakness in the workplace. The very thought of exposing your weaknesses is terrifying. However, we can change the views surrounding it. I'm talking about the vulnerability that strengthens courage and leads to more success as a vet.After graduation, I started working in a clinic where I thought I would have support. However, I didn't have the help I required. I quickly became exhausted. Within 18 months, I didn't want to be a vet anymore.During this period, I realized without the support I wanted I was potentially making mistakes I wasn't even aware of. Was I treating patients effectively? I wouldn't know, because I had no one to ask for help.I decided to be vulnerable. I accepted that I was unhappy, living with poor mental health and lacking important knowledge. I wanted to find somewhere I'd be able to continue building my knowledge, not as an average vet, but as a good one. After two and a half years working as a vet, I have finally found a place where I get the support I need. My point is: don't stay where you are unhappy. Be vulnerable and have the courage to accept when you are unhappy. Find somewhere that will support you and push you to do better.Vulnerability shouldn't be considered a weakness because it allows personal growth. Vulnerability should be viewed as a strength. To be vulnerable allows you to show people that you cannot always be perfect. Being vulnerable is not a liability (麻烦的事) in the workplace. It is the ability to show people that you are human.1. Why did the author's boss hire her?A．She highly recommended herself. B．She had adequate experience.C．She was honest about her weakness. D．She did research about the company.2. How does the author personally view vulnerability?A．It leads to embarrassment.B．It helps with individual development.C．It is a weakness in the workplace.D．It is terrifying to expose your vulnerability.3. What do paragraphs 3-5 mainly talk about?A．Why the author quit her previous job.B．What made the author feel vulnerable.C．How the author got rid of her vulnerability.D．Why the author decided to show her vulnerability.4. What can we conclude about vulnerability from the last paragraph?A．It inspires people to be perfect.B．It is normal for people to feel vulnerable.C．It allows people to discover their strength.D．It can cause people trouble in the workplace.3. For more than 5,000 years, chopsticks have been the preferred dining utensil (用具) of a sizable swath of humanity. Nowadays, around a third of the global population uses chopsticks daily. This is both a fact of life and, these implements are often single-use, a serious environmental problem.Every year, around 80 billion pairs find their way to landfills(垃圾填埋池) “In Vancouver alone, we’re throwing out 100.000 chopsticks a day. ”says Felix Bock, founder of the Vancouver-based startup Chop Value. “They’re traveling 6,000 or 7,000 miles from where they’ re manufactured in Asia to end up on our lunch table for 30 minutes.”Since 2016, Bock has been on a mission to rethink disposable chopsticks. Rather than try to eliminate them, the engineer has been building a circular economy by giving them a second life. In their homebase of Vancouver, company staff pick up around 350,000 used chopsticks from 300-plus restaurants every week, all of which become book shelves, cutting boards, coasters, desks, and custom decorations. According to Bock, the startup has saved more than 50 million pairs of chopsticks from landfills since its launch.“Once you see the volume, you think maybe that little humble chopstick can be the st art of something big.” Bock says, “My expertise is in bamboo, so 1 always looked at chopstick differently.I used to joke to my friends that I would make something out of chopsticks, since most of the ones we use in North America are made of bamboo.”Chopsticks are far from the only disposable dining implement to come under scrutiny in recent years. From plastic straws to polystyrene takeout containers, many components of our food cycle sacrifice environmental impact for convenience.“I think change starts small，and change can be a very relatable thing that we all know from daily life,” Bock says, “Right now, we're focusing on the chopstick because it’s a very powerful story.1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A．The excessive of the single-use chopsticks can cause a serious environmental problem.B．Using chopsticks presents a threatening environmental issue.C．Chopsticks aren’t preferred dinning tool for people until nowadays.D．Chopsticks can’t be used many times.2. What does Bock do with the disposable chopsticks?A．To destroy them B．To recycle themC．To decorate them D．To resell them3. How does Bock feel about the change of these disposable chopsticks?A．Critical B．Negative C．Ambiguous D．Positive4. Where can you find the passage?A．A book review. B．A medical journal.C．An environmental magazine. D．A biography.4. What if there was a kind of technology that could help someone with low or no vision increase their spatial (空间的) awareness? Eugene Choi, Raffu Khondaker, Irfan Nafi and Pranav Ravella founded Team Atheia and set out to do just that. The four teenagers are students at Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology in Virginia, US.“We noticed that the computer-vision field has gotten to a point where it could detect objects with really good accuracy and describe a scene just like a human would,” Choi told IEEE Spectrum magazine. “The immediate application we thought of was a visual aid for people with low or no vision.”Since 2019, they had been attempting to make an assistive (辅助的) device in the form of a glove with a camera—but it failed. They realized that they lacked input from potential users. So they used Facebook to find people with vision problems and ask about their needs. Based on the feedback collected, the team scrapped the glove and started developing wrist- and head-worn devices and eventually a mobile app.After spending hundreds of dollars of their own money and much experimentation，they finally had a working prototype (原型). By adopting the latest computer-vision models and machine learning techniques, the students’ app Atheia can accurately recognize, count and pinpoint (精准确定) objects in the user’s field of view. It can even answer open-ended questions about the person's environment, such as the shapes and sizes of objects or the time of day.Their app’s data is processed locally on the mobile device instead of through a cloud service. This means they can fulfill user requests regardless of whether they have a cellular signal (蜂窝信号).“Through our tes ting, we realized how critical it was to serve our users no matter where they were,” Ravella told Congressional App Challenge. “It was an immense(极大的) challenge to convert our huge，heavy computer-vision models into something an iPhone could run. But thanks to Apple’s Neural Engine, it was possible—and worth it.”Compared to other assistive devices for the blind, Atheia will charge its users an affordable monthly subscription (订阅) fee of around $10 (about 63.7 yuan), and it will be available only on iOS.1. What do we know about Atheia?A．It can remove physical barriers for people with no vision.B．It can answer all questions raised by users.C．It’s more expensive than other similar devices.D．It can help the blind improve spatial awareness.2. What does the underlined word “scrapped'” most likely mean in paragraph 3?A．Adjusted. B．Abandoned. C．Adopted. D．Upgraded.3. What was a big challenge that the students faced?A．They didn’t know the needs of their target usersB．They lacked the money to use the latest technology.C．Their models were too big for an iPhone to run.D．They found it difficult to popularize their product.4. Which of the following best describes the students?A．Ambitious and sociable. B．Creative and humorous.C．Intelligent and modest. D．Innovative and determined.5. Doggy dinnertime can be stressful when you have multiple dogs. After all, our four-legged friends can sometimes get a bit bad-tempered with one another when food is involved.Still, dogs, like humans, are also very generous creatures. 1 . Researchers in Vienna say yes.Behavioral biologists at the Messerli Research Institute have always known that dogs share food with one another. A few years ago, Messerli researchers developed a task that let dogs deliver treats to other dogs, especially those dogs they were familiar with, by pulling on a rope. 2 .Would dogs be willing to share treats in other social settings?In a new study published in the journal PLOS One, the same researchers at Messerli concluded that they would share, but mostly with dogs they felt close to. This time the research team used a more complex task set-up for the dogs to deliver food rewards to other dogs. 3 “This time we not onlytested a different experimental set-up but also the level of difficulty,” lead study author Rachel Dale says in a statement.4 . If the dog touched one token, it got the reward. If it touched one of the two other tokens, the reward went to a partner dog; if it picked the last token, neither got the food.Scientists then devised three different experiments to see if the dogs were generous with dogs they were familiar with compared to those that were strangers. The results showed that the dogs were more than willing to give their friends treats; they actually picked the token that gave the treats to the dogs they knew nearly three times more often than they gave to the stranger dogs. 5 .6. During university, I moved to New Zealand for a working holiday. A friend I madethere________me that my time in New Zealand would not be complete without going bungee jumping-________, it was invented there.So we headed to Queenstown. We both________the Nevis Bungy, the highest bungee jump in New Zealand with an astonishing 134-meter________. After signing our lives away, we were________in a minibus and driven out to a canyon.As we approached the canyon. I began to________a small metal structure hanging in the middle of the canyon by a wire. Fear________as soon as I realized that I was going to have to________out of that structure.I tried to remain calm as I stepped out of the minibus and got________into the harness (保护带).________, I lost my calmness as soon as I stepped into the________that would take us out to the hanging structure. We slowly________out into thin air, and just the________in the basket was enough to get an adrenaline (肾上腺素) rush.I was the________to jump, so I sat in the hanging structure watching each person get their feet tied together and________into the canyon depths.It was in the moment, watching people________the jump, that I learned a lesson. As the employees counted down, some people hesitated, while others did not. Once they________themselves, there was no building the________back up again. It was only those people who pushed against their fears and jumped—no second guessing—who were________.The hardest part is taking the leap. When it was my turn to go, I was________. But I made it.1.A．convinced B．caught C．reminded D．promised2.A．at first B．above all C．at most D．after all3.A．caught sight of B．signed up for C．went on with D．took delight in 4.A．width B．length C．fall D．flight5.A．taken on B．shut away C．picked up D．pointed out 6.A．make out B．work out C．plan out D．hold out7.A．struck B．disappeared C．continued D．changed8.A．climb B．jump C．stay D．wait9.A．pushed B．dropped C．persuaded D．fitted10.A．Therefore B．Moreover C．Besides D．However 11.A．structure B．basket C．machine D．car12.A．reached B．stuck C．inched D．breathed 13.A．drive B．talk C．ride D．practice14.A．last B．first C．next D．second15.A．run B．walk C．look D．dive16.A．fear B．accept C．attempt D．escape17.A．doubted B．guessed C．forgot D．disappointed18.A．hope B．courage C．calmness D．enthusiasm19.A．cheerful B．successful C．thoughtful D．helpful20.A．confident B．confused C．peaceful D．terrified7. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年河南省驻马店市实验中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
2020年河南省驻马店市实验中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. He said, "You are sure to get a warm welcome there."He said that we __ sure to get a warm welcome there.A. amB. wasC. wereD. are参考答案：C2. They talked about the workers and the factories ________ they had visited.A. whereB. whomC. whichD. that参考答案：D3. I suggest you not be too ____ about what you eat, or you are likely to develop an unbalanced diet.A. proudB. particularC. confusedD. considerate参考答案：B4. — How often do you go to the park? —A. Once a monthB. Ten daysC. For six daysD. In a month参考答案：A5. --- Is everything clear now?---Yes, the thief has admitted _________.A. to steal the carB. stolen the carC. steals the carD. stealing the carD6. ---What do you think of the film Inception?---Just so- so. I don’t think it worth________a second time.A. watchingB.watchedC. to watchD.being watched参考答案：A7. – Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant?-- ________. It’s too expensive.A. Why notB. I agreeC. I’m afraid notD. I’m sure参考答案：C8.参考答案：Dit在此处作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语动词不定式。