初中英语动词专项练习ppt课件
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虚拟语气(19张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
My idea is that we (should ) think it over before accepting it.
My suggestion that we (should) have a meeting has been accepted by others.
We all agree to that suggestion that the meeting (should) be put off.
If I had known his telephone number, I would have called him. 如果明天下雨的话，我们会取消比赛．
If it should \were to rain, we would call off the match.
使用虚拟条件句要注意的几点：
China.
A.would be B. has been C. should be D.was
5. He is talking so much about America as if he ___A__ there.
A.had been
B. has been
C. was
D. has gone
6. The young man insisted that he __B___ nothing
I would rather you told me the truth. I would rather you had gone there last Sunday.
4. as if ( as though) 看起来 常用虚拟形式，即 表示与现在事实相反，用过去式；与过去事实相反 用过去完成式 (had done).
虚拟语气
初中英语专项复习
My suggestion that we (should) have a meeting has been accepted by others.
We all agree to that suggestion that the meeting (should) be put off.
If I had known his telephone number, I would have called him. 如果明天下雨的话，我们会取消比赛．
If it should \were to rain, we would call off the match.
使用虚拟条件句要注意的几点：
China.
A.would be B. has been C. should be D.was
5. He is talking so much about America as if he ___A__ there.
A.had been
B. has been
C. was
D. has gone
6. The young man insisted that he __B___ nothing
I would rather you told me the truth. I would rather you had gone there last Sunday.
4. as if ( as though) 看起来 常用虚拟形式，即 表示与现在事实相反，用过去式；与过去事实相反 用过去完成式 (had done).
虚拟语气
初中英语专项复习
情态动词(20张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
看法。
(1)只作情态动词:must;can/could;may/might;ought to
(2)既可作情态动词又可作实义动词:need,dare
((34))既 具可 有作 情情 态态 动动词词某又些可特作征稿稿定助:定hPa动PPvTP，e词T/海h:量asd素ha材tlo持l;/s续hha更odublde;twteirll/would
【知识拓展】
1. must的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, ...must.；否定回答为No, ...needn’t./No, ...don’t have
to.—Must I clean the classroom now? 我必须现在打扫教室吗？
—Yes, you must. 是的，你必须。/No, you don’t have to. /No, you needn’t. 不，你不必。
He promised he would never smoke again. 他承诺他再也不吸烟了。
Their English teacher would tell them stories in
表示过去反复发生的动 English after class.
作或某种倾向
他们的英语老师总是在课后用英语给他们讲故事
新，上千款模板选择总有一
款适合你
知识点二：情态动词的特点
情态动词的特点: (1)情态动词无人称和数的变化(have to除外); (2)情态动词后接动词原形; (3)情态动词的否定式是在其后加not; have to除外 (4)具有助动词的作用，可用来构成否定句、疑问句及用于简明答语; (5)个别情态动词有现在式和稿过定去PP式T两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气、委 婉的语气，时态性不强，可稿用定于PPT过，海去量、素材现持在续更或将来。
(1)只作情态动词:must;can/could;may/might;ought to
(2)既可作情态动词又可作实义动词:need,dare
((34))既 具可 有作 情情 态态 动动词词某又些可特作征稿稿定助:定hPa动PPvTP，e词T/海h:量asd素ha材tlo持l;/s续hha更odublde;twteirll/would
【知识拓展】
1. must的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, ...must.；否定回答为No, ...needn’t./No, ...don’t have
to.—Must I clean the classroom now? 我必须现在打扫教室吗？
—Yes, you must. 是的，你必须。/No, you don’t have to. /No, you needn’t. 不，你不必。
He promised he would never smoke again. 他承诺他再也不吸烟了。
Their English teacher would tell them stories in
表示过去反复发生的动 English after class.
作或某种倾向
他们的英语老师总是在课后用英语给他们讲故事
新，上千款模板选择总有一
款适合你
知识点二：情态动词的特点
情态动词的特点: (1)情态动词无人称和数的变化(have to除外); (2)情态动词后接动词原形; (3)情态动词的否定式是在其后加not; have to除外 (4)具有助动词的作用，可用来构成否定句、疑问句及用于简明答语; (5)个别情态动词有现在式和稿过定去PP式T两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气、委 婉的语气，时态性不强，可稿用定于PPT过，海去量、素材现持在续更或将来。
动词及动词短语(63张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
can not＝can't
can
Can I go home now？我现在可以回
表示请求、允许，意为 家了吗？
“可以”，较口语化 You can tell him about that now.你现
在可以告诉他那件事了。
表示推测，意为“可能”， —Where can it be？它会在哪
常用于否定句和疑问句中。 儿？
satisfy 使满意
S save 挽救；节约
score 得分
search 搜索
seem 好像；似乎；看来 sell 卖
send 寄；送
separate 分离；分开
ser ve 服务；端菜
set 设置；摆放
shake 摇；握
share 分享
spread 传播；扩散
stand 站立；忍受
start 开始；出发 steal 偷 stick 粘；贴 store 储存 suggest 建议；暗示 suppose 认为
fail 失败 fall 掉落 fight 打架；争斗 finish 完成 follow 跟着；按照 form 形成
F feed 喂食 feel 感觉 fill 填满 fix 安装 force 强迫
grow 生长；种植 guess 猜
G guard 保卫 guide 引导；带领
hang 悬挂 hate 讨厌 hit 击；撞 hold 持有；握着；举行 hurry 匆忙
—Need I go there tomor row？明天 need 其引导的一般疑问句，
我需要去那儿吗？ 肯定回答用 must，否定
—Yes，you must./No，you needn't. 回答用 needn't
can
Can I go home now？我现在可以回
表示请求、允许，意为 家了吗？
“可以”，较口语化 You can tell him about that now.你现
在可以告诉他那件事了。
表示推测，意为“可能”， —Where can it be？它会在哪
常用于否定句和疑问句中。 儿？
satisfy 使满意
S save 挽救；节约
score 得分
search 搜索
seem 好像；似乎；看来 sell 卖
send 寄；送
separate 分离；分开
ser ve 服务；端菜
set 设置；摆放
shake 摇；握
share 分享
spread 传播；扩散
stand 站立；忍受
start 开始；出发 steal 偷 stick 粘；贴 store 储存 suggest 建议；暗示 suppose 认为
fail 失败 fall 掉落 fight 打架；争斗 finish 完成 follow 跟着；按照 form 形成
F feed 喂食 feel 感觉 fill 填满 fix 安装 force 强迫
grow 生长；种植 guess 猜
G guard 保卫 guide 引导；带领
hang 悬挂 hate 讨厌 hit 击；撞 hold 持有；握着；举行 hurry 匆忙
—Need I go there tomor row？明天 need 其引导的一般疑问句，
我需要去那儿吗？ 肯定回答用 must，否定
—Yes，you must./No，you needn't. 回答用 needn't
【中考英语】专题复习课件：动词(30张ppt)
have构成现在完成时，shall,will表示将来时
be(am/is/are/was/were)
1.I am watering the flowers. 帮助构成（现在/过去）进行时。 2.Tom was hit by his father yesterday. 帮助构成被动语态。 小测试： She is Lily.(is 是助动词吗？) 答案：NO.
必须
must/have to
不得不
1.must表个人意志和主观上的必要，意 为“必须”“应该”用于一般现在时； I must go now. 2.have to表客观上的必要。意为“必 须”“不得不” 除可用于现在时外，还可以表将来时 shall/will have to和过去式had to。
1.这台电视机不能用了，我们必须买 台新的。 This TV doesn’t work.We have to buy a new one. 2.那时我们必须买台新的。 We had to buy a new one. 3.我们将不得不买台新的。 We will have to buy a new one.
must • I _____study hard,because I want to go to Beijing University. have to • I _______go shopping,because the fridge is empty now.
should/would/ought to
• 1.Autumn is coming,the leaves ______yellow. turn looks • 2.The girl _______beautiful. • 3.The food_______delicious. tastes gets • 4.Autumn is coming,it______colder and colder. • 5.That song ________ sounds well.
2018-2019中考英语名师课件：动词(共31张PPT)
助动词主要有: be, do, have, shall（ should）, will（would）
• 助动词的几种形式 1)do /don’t 2)Does/ doesn’t 3)Did/ didn’t 4)will /won’t 5)have haven’t /has hasn’t/ had hadn’t
*动词和名词，代词一样，也有人称和数的变化。谓语动词的人称 和数必须与主语的人称和数一致。
行为动词/ 实义动词 情态动词
系动词 助动词
按动词功能分类
类别 实义动词 (vt. vi.) 特点
及物动词跟宾语
意义
须跟宾语一起才能表达完整 的意思 能独立作谓语
举例
I have a book..
不及物动词不能 直接接宾语
助动词 Auxiliary Verb
没有词义,不能单独作谓语. a. 要和主要动词一起构成各种时态,语态和语 气. b. 帮助主要动词构成疑问式和否定式.
助动词
1.
本身无意义，不能单独做谓语
be 1) be +现在分词=现在进行时 He is running. 2) be +过去分词=被动语态The baby was put in bed by his mother
不及物 vi
We watch TV on Sunday.
及物 vt
系动词 Link Verb
• 系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独 用作谓语，后边必须跟表语（通常为 名词或形容词），构成系表结构说明 主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
系动词
本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语
1.be动词 I am a girl you are beautiful. 2.感官动词 sound听起来 Her voice sounds worried. look看上去 Your dress looks nice. smell闻起来 The river smells terrible. feel摸上去 This kind of cloth feels soft. 3.状态保持或者改变 stay保持 Stay young. keep保持 Keep quiet! become变得，get成为变得，turn变得， 4、证明是，结果是 prove The rumor proved false. turn out His plan turned out a success.
动词的分类(19张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
动词是表示动作或状态的词。动词在句子中充当谓语,用来说明主语 是什么或做什么。
一、实义动词 实义动词,含有实际意义,表动作或状态,可独立做谓语。 动词按照其后是否能跟宾语可分为及物动词和不及物动词。 1.及物动词 及物动词就是后面必须跟宾语意义才完整的动词。如 love,need,want,ask,have,help,teach,make等。 I love my mother.我爱我的母亲。
2.不及物动词 (1)不及物动词本身意义完整,其后不必跟宾语。如 come,go,run,travel,listen,swim,live,work等。 The man works hard.这个人工作很努力。 (2)如果需要带宾语,则不及物动词需要跟适当的介词连用。 Look at the blackboard.看黑板。 动词按照其是否具有延续性,又可分为延续性动词和短暂性动词。 1.延续性动词,如:study,sleep,live,stay。延续性动词常和能表示 一段时间的状语连用。 2.短暂性动词,如:begin,buy,borrow,die。短暂性动词不能与表示一 段时间的状语连用。
go,turn 等
布莱克先生的脸变红了。
keep,stay, remain 等
The shop stays open till 8 in the evening. 商店一直营业到晚上 8 点。
三、助动词 助动词本身没有意义,不能单独做谓语,只能和别的动词一起构成谓语, 表示时态、语态、语气等特征,帮助构成否定、疑问、强调、省略等。 主要的助动词有be,do,have,shall,will等。
I have borrowed that book for one month.(×)
I have kept that book for one month.(√)
一、实义动词 实义动词,含有实际意义,表动作或状态,可独立做谓语。 动词按照其后是否能跟宾语可分为及物动词和不及物动词。 1.及物动词 及物动词就是后面必须跟宾语意义才完整的动词。如 love,need,want,ask,have,help,teach,make等。 I love my mother.我爱我的母亲。
2.不及物动词 (1)不及物动词本身意义完整,其后不必跟宾语。如 come,go,run,travel,listen,swim,live,work等。 The man works hard.这个人工作很努力。 (2)如果需要带宾语,则不及物动词需要跟适当的介词连用。 Look at the blackboard.看黑板。 动词按照其是否具有延续性,又可分为延续性动词和短暂性动词。 1.延续性动词,如:study,sleep,live,stay。延续性动词常和能表示 一段时间的状语连用。 2.短暂性动词,如:begin,buy,borrow,die。短暂性动词不能与表示一 段时间的状语连用。
go,turn 等
布莱克先生的脸变红了。
keep,stay, remain 等
The shop stays open till 8 in the evening. 商店一直营业到晚上 8 点。
三、助动词 助动词本身没有意义,不能单独做谓语,只能和别的动词一起构成谓语, 表示时态、语态、语气等特征,帮助构成否定、疑问、强调、省略等。 主要的助动词有be,do,have,shall,will等。
I have borrowed that book for one month.(×)
I have kept that book for one month.(√)
中考英语语法大全——动词(共26张PPT)
6.need need表示“需要”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，由need 引出疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t。 ---Need we take the test? ---Yes, we must.
7.have to have to表示“必须，不得不”，有人称、数和时态的变化，变为 否定句和疑问句时，要用助动词do,does,did来构成。have to多 强调由于客观需要而“不得不”；而must多强调主观上的原因。 I always have to worry about how I appear to others. 8.shall （1）shall表示征询意见，用于第一、三人称的疑问句中。 Shall Jim go there with me tomorrow? （2）shall用于第二、三人称，表示说话人给对方的许诺、命令、 警告、威胁等。 You shall pay for it.
(3) have的用法 助动词在句中有人称，数和时态的变化，主要是与过去分词一起 构成各种完成时态和完成进行时态。 He has returned from abroad. As soon as we got to the station, the train had left. (4) will, would, shall, should的用法 助动词will, shall用于构成一般将来时，would, should用于构成 过去将来时。 He will be twenty years old next month. He said he would come. He told me that I should succeed in the future.
(2) 表示感官的连系动词 常用来表示感官的联系动词有look, feel, taste, smell, sound等。 This kind of clothes feel soft. Your words don't sound right. (3) 表示变化或结果的连系动词 常用来表示变化或结果的连系动词有become, fall, get, go, grow, turn等。 The country is getting richer and richer. The leaves have turned yellow.
初中英语语法复习课件：系动词 (共35张PPT)
系动词与一般动词辨析
比较动词用法 • The dishes taste delicious. • I tasted the dishes carefully
• Milk goes bad easily in summer if you don’t put it in the fridge. • Mary went quickly to school
3.She ____ engineer last year. A. became B. is becoming C. is D. turned
单选
1. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have ____ twenty-one already!
A. become
B. turned
the bad news.
A.sadly; sadly
B.sad; sad
C.sadly; sad
D. sad; sadly
6. I love to go to the forest in summer. It ____ good to walk in the forest or sit in the shade of trees.
系动词
动词：实意动词write buy 助动词He have seen the film I am learning English 情态动词must，could 系动词
体会区别 I like you 实意动词 主+谓+宾 I am a student系动词 主+系+表 He looks handsome 主+系+表 You seem ill主+系+表
2.The material _______very soft.
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4
动词 的分类与辨析：
1.（ 09 ）26. Taiwan is part of China. We __
the same history and culture.
A. explain B. express
C. connect D. share
2.( 09 )28.—Excuse me. When does Flight
9
动词 的分类与辨析：
12. (15)Soccer is a wonderful game for children.
It great exercise, such as running and kicking
A. provides
B. remains
C. practises
D. receives
do?
一You——take my car if you want
A will B must C may
D shall
12
情态动词 ：
3.( 11 ) 26. _______ you wait a few more minutes
You will bring light to other people and yourself.
A. Try on
B. Get on
C. Turn on
D. Put on
8
动词 的分类与辨析：
10.(14) Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A.save B. share C. keep D. bring 11. (14)This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off
10
动词 的分类与辨析：
13. (15) Jane is very busy these days, for she has a
lot of problems to .
A. deal with
B. keep up with
C. agree with
D. come up with
14.(15)—Did you watch the football match on TV
CZ3391 take off?
—One moment, please. I’ll __ it __ .
A. look; up B. take; away
C. give; back D. turn; down
3.( 10 ) 29 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon
after the earthquake，and it will __ long into
the future A . reach B keep C stop
5
D last
动词 的分类与辨析：
4.( 10 )30 Karin found some waste paper on the floor．She - - it --- and threw into the future.A putBiblioteka uplast night?
—I wanted to, but my mother her favorite
TV programme.
A.watches
B. watched
C. was watching D. had watched
11
情态动词 ：
1.（ 09 ）24.—Excuse me, where are we going
to have our class meeting?
—I’m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He
__ know.
A. can B. may C. need D. shall
2.( 10 ) 34—It’s such a long way! What shall I
B picked up
C turned; up D looked up
5.( 11 )27. —Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?
—I’m afraid not. Don’t _________ what you can do today till tomorrow.
C. move away D. get away
7.( 12 ) 26. The Internet is so closely connected
with our daily life. Can you _____a life without it?
A. understand B. imagine
C. consider
1
2009—2015年中招
2
1.动词的分类 2.动词的时态 3.动词词组 4.动词的语态 5.非谓语动词
3
1.动词的分类： A:实意动词（look,see,watch---） B:系动词（be,look,sound,smell---） C:助动词（be,will,do,does,have---） D:情态动词（can,may,must,need---）
A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off
6
动词 的分类与辨析：
6.( 12 ) 27. —What smells terrible, Ted?
—I’m sorry. I’ll _____my shoes and wash
them at once.
A. take away B. put away
D. expect
7
动词 的分类与辨析：
8.(13) 22. If you want to change the world, you
have to ______ yourself first.
A. enjoy B. check
C. help
D. change
9.( 13 ) 30. ______ a light when necessary.
动词 的分类与辨析：
1.（ 09 ）26. Taiwan is part of China. We __
the same history and culture.
A. explain B. express
C. connect D. share
2.( 09 )28.—Excuse me. When does Flight
9
动词 的分类与辨析：
12. (15)Soccer is a wonderful game for children.
It great exercise, such as running and kicking
A. provides
B. remains
C. practises
D. receives
do?
一You——take my car if you want
A will B must C may
D shall
12
情态动词 ：
3.( 11 ) 26. _______ you wait a few more minutes
You will bring light to other people and yourself.
A. Try on
B. Get on
C. Turn on
D. Put on
8
动词 的分类与辨析：
10.(14) Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A.save B. share C. keep D. bring 11. (14)This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ____ at the library and take the A52. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off
10
动词 的分类与辨析：
13. (15) Jane is very busy these days, for she has a
lot of problems to .
A. deal with
B. keep up with
C. agree with
D. come up with
14.(15)—Did you watch the football match on TV
CZ3391 take off?
—One moment, please. I’ll __ it __ .
A. look; up B. take; away
C. give; back D. turn; down
3.( 10 ) 29 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon
after the earthquake，and it will __ long into
the future A . reach B keep C stop
5
D last
动词 的分类与辨析：
4.( 10 )30 Karin found some waste paper on the floor．She - - it --- and threw into the future.A putBiblioteka uplast night?
—I wanted to, but my mother her favorite
TV programme.
A.watches
B. watched
C. was watching D. had watched
11
情态动词 ：
1.（ 09 ）24.—Excuse me, where are we going
to have our class meeting?
—I’m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He
__ know.
A. can B. may C. need D. shall
2.( 10 ) 34—It’s such a long way! What shall I
B picked up
C turned; up D looked up
5.( 11 )27. —Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?
—I’m afraid not. Don’t _________ what you can do today till tomorrow.
C. move away D. get away
7.( 12 ) 26. The Internet is so closely connected
with our daily life. Can you _____a life without it?
A. understand B. imagine
C. consider
1
2009—2015年中招
2
1.动词的分类 2.动词的时态 3.动词词组 4.动词的语态 5.非谓语动词
3
1.动词的分类： A:实意动词（look,see,watch---） B:系动词（be,look,sound,smell---） C:助动词（be,will,do,does,have---） D:情态动词（can,may,must,need---）
A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off
6
动词 的分类与辨析：
6.( 12 ) 27. —What smells terrible, Ted?
—I’m sorry. I’ll _____my shoes and wash
them at once.
A. take away B. put away
D. expect
7
动词 的分类与辨析：
8.(13) 22. If you want to change the world, you
have to ______ yourself first.
A. enjoy B. check
C. help
D. change
9.( 13 ) 30. ______ a light when necessary.