(完整版)小学阶段1-6年级单词分类汇总

外研社小学英语分类单词总汇一、动物(animal): bird 鸟bear 熊horse 马butterfly 蝴蝶parrot 鹦鹉kangaroo 袋鼠cat 猫chameleon变色龙dog 狗camel 骆驼chick 小鸡dragon 龙duck 鸭子elephant 大象fish 鱼frog 青蛙hen 母鸡lion 狮子monkey 猴子owl 猫头鹰panda 熊猫tiger 老虎wolf 狼二、人体器官(body)：head头eye 眼睛ear 耳朵face脸nose 鼻子mouth 嘴hair头发shoulder 肩膀arm 胳膊hand手finger 手指leg 大腿knee膝盖foot脚（feet复数）toe 脚趾三、季节(season)：spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天四、月份(month)：January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June 六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月五、星期(week)：Sunday星期日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六六、职业（job/work）：actor演员doctor 医生driver 司机dancer舞蹈演员farmer 农民postman 邮递员firemen消防队员teacher 教师nurse 护士policeman警察taikonaut宇航员七、家庭(family): Grandparent（外）祖父（母）grandfather（外）祖父grandmother（外）祖母grandchildren（外）孙子（女）parent父（母）亲father父亲mother(mum)母亲cousin表（堂）兄妹kid孩子brother哥（弟）sister姐（妹）son儿子uncle叔，伯，舅八、国家(county)：China 中国France 法国America 美国Spain 西班牙Australia 澳大利亚Canada 加拿大England 英格兰九、城市(city)及场所（place）: Chinatown唐人街bedroom 卧室classroom 教室farm农场field 田地flat 公寓house家，房子station 车站supermarket超市library图书馆restaurant饭店, 旅馆school 学校office办公室park 公园playground 操场，运动场seashore海岸，海滩square 广场十、水果(fruit)：apple苹果banana香蕉watermelon西瓜mango芒果orange橘子pear梨peach桃子grape葡萄十一、服装(clothes) ：T-shirt体恤衫cap帽子coat外套hat帽子dress连衣裙，女装shoe鞋子sweater毛线衫swimsuit游泳衣米metre 千克，公斤kilo 千米，公里Kilometer 十二、单位：十三、动作(action)：dancing跳舞drawing 画jumping 跳skipping跳绳swimming 游泳shopping 购物十四、交通工具：aero plane直升飞机bike自行车train火车bus公共汽车boat小船dragon boat龙船ship轮船car小汽车lorry卡车plane飞机taxi出租车十五、节日(festival)：Spring Festival春节Lantern festival元宵节Dragon Boat festival端午节Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节Flag Day国旗日Christmas圣诞节十六、三餐：breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐，正餐十七、食品(food)：fast food 快餐biscuit 饼干bread 面包cake 蛋糕sausage火腿coffee咖啡cheese奶酪cola可乐dumplings 饺子egg 鸡蛋fish and chips 鱼和薯条moon cake月饼spice香料，调料品ginger姜hot dog 热狗sweets 糖果hamburger 汉堡包ice cream 冰激凌jam 果酱peanut 花生juice 果汁meat 肉milk 牛奶sandwich 三明治noodles面条soup 汤soybean milk 豆浆tea 茶toast烤面包vegetable 蔬菜十八、日用品：bed 床bag 包，袋bell 铃bottle瓶子box 盒子building 建筑物basket篮子clock 钟表camera 照相机cup杯子chopsticks 筷子door 门vase花瓶doorbell 门铃light 灯pan平底锅phone 电话radio 收音机table 桌子toothbrush 牙刷knife刀chair 椅子table 桌子TV 电视机telephone 电话television 电视机fork叉十九、游戏及娱乐：balloon 气球jigsaw 拼图游戏computer games 电脑游戏joke 笑话kite 风筝morning exercise 早操popular music 流行音乐project 综合实践项目toy 玩具二十、疾病：cold 感冒fever 高烧headache 头痛stomachache胃痛二十一、学科(subject)：maths 数学geography 地理history 历史music 音乐PE 体育science 科学French法语English 英语Chinese 汉语二十二、宇宙事物及天气（weather）：sky 天空air 空气wind 风cloud 云sun 太阳sunshine 阳光space太空rain 雨snow 雪二十三、学习用品：：blackboard黑板book 书desk 课桌dictionary字典pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔ruler 尺子bag 书包二十四、人物（people）：boy男孩girl 女孩friend 朋友child儿童（单）children 儿童（复）lady 女士，小姐man男人(单) men 男人(复) queen 女王pupil小学生woman 女人（单）women女人(复)二十五、球类名词（ball）：basketball 篮球baseball 棒球football 足球table tennis 乒乓球二十六、乐器名词：flute笛子guitar吉他piano钢琴trumpet小号violin小提琴cup杯子chopsticks 筷子door 门vase花瓶doorbell 门铃light 灯二十七、数词（numbers）one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六) seven(七) eight(八) nine(九) ten(十) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fourteen(十四) fifteen(十五) sixteen(十六) seventeen(十七) eighteen(十八) nineteen(十九) twenty(二十) thirty(三十) f orty(四十) fifty(五十)）二十八、形容词（adj. good(好的)big(大的)small(小的)long(长的)高的tall()short(短的，矮的)) young(年轻的) old(旧的，老的strong(健壮的) thin(瘦的)积极活跃的active()安静的quiet()kind(和蔼亲切的)strict(严格的)聪明的smart()) 滑稽可笑的funny( tasty(好吃的)) sweet(甜的salty(咸的)酸的) sour( 最喜爱的favourite()fresh(新鲜的)) clean(干净的疲劳的tired()excited( 兴奋的)) 生气的，愤怒的angry( 高兴的happy()) sad(忧愁的，悲伤的无聊的，烦人的bored()更高的taller()shorter( 更矮的)stronger(更强壮的)) 年龄更大的older(younger(更年轻的)bigger(更大的)heavier(更重的)longer(更长的)thinner(更瘦的)smaller(更小的)nice(好看的)fine(好的)great(很好的)heavy(重的)new(新的)fat(胖的)happy(快乐的)right(对的)hungry(饥饿的)cute(逗人喜爱的)little(小的)lovely(可爱的)beautiful(漂亮的)colourful(色彩鲜艳的) pretty(漂亮的)cheap(便宜的)expensive(昂贵的)juicy(多汁的)tender(嫩的)healthy(健康的)ill(有病的)helpful(有帮助的)high(高的)easy(简单的)proud(骄傲的)sick(有病的)better(更好的)higher(更高的)二十九、介词（prep.）in(在……里)on(在……上，在……时候) under(在……下面)near(在……旁边)behind(在……后面)next to(与……相邻)at(在……点钟)……) 乘……经by(for(为……，给……)to(朝，向)over(在……上方)in front of(在……前面)三十、代词（pron.）I(我)mewe(我们)usyou(你，你们)youhe(他)himshe(她)herit(它)itthey(他/她/它们)themmy(我的)mineour(我们的)oursyour(你的，你们的)yours his(他的)hisher(她的)hersthis(这，这个)that(那，那个)三十一、动词（v.）work(工作)play(玩，踢)swim(游泳)skate(滑冰)fly(飞)jump(跳)walk(走)run(跑)climb(往上爬)fight(打架)swing(荡)eat(吃)sleep(睡觉)like(像，喜欢)have(有，吃)turn(转弯)buy(买)take(买，带)live(居住)teach（教）stop(停，停车站)) 等wait(study（学习）learn(学习)sing(唱歌)dance(跳舞)row(划)do homework(做作业) watch TV(看电视)read books(读书)cook the meals(做饭)water the flowers(浇花)sweep the floor(扫地)clean the bedroom(打扫卧室)make the bed(铺床)set the table(摆饭桌)wash the clothes(洗衣服)do the dishes(洗碗碟)use a computer(使用计算机)eat breakfast(吃早饭)eat dinner(吃晚饭)do morning exercises(晨练,做广播操) go to school(上学)play sports(进行体育运动)get up(起床)have English class(上英语课)climb mountains(爬山)play the piano(弹钢琴)fly kites(放风筝)make a snowman(堆雪人)plant trees(种树)draw pictures(画画)cook dinner(做饭)read a book(看书)answer the phone(接电话)listen to music(听音乐)clean the room(打扫房间)write a letter(写信)write an e-mail(写电子邮件)drink water(喝水)take pictures(照相)watch insects(观察昆虫)pick up leaves(采摘树叶)do an experiment(做实验)catch butterflies(捉蝴蝶)) 数昆虫count insects(collect insects(收集昆虫)collect leaves(收集树叶)write a report(写报告)play chess(下棋)have a picnic(举行野餐)get to(到达)ride a bike(骑自行车)play the violin(拉小提琴)make kites(制作风筝)collect stamps(集邮)go shopping(买东西)go swimming(去游泳)go fishing(去钓鱼)go hiking(去远足)go skiing(去滑雪)go ice-skating(去滑冰)visit grandparents(看望祖父母/外祖父母) meet(见面)welcome(欢迎)thank(谢谢)love(爱)drink(喝)taste(尝)smell(闻)feed(喂养)shear(剪)milk(挤奶)look(看)guess(猜)help(帮助)pass(传递)show(展示)use(使用)clean(打扫)open(打开)close(关上)put(放)read(读)write(写)paint(绘画)tell(告诉)kick(踢)bounce(反弹)) 骑ride(find(寻找)drive(驾驶)fold(折)send(寄)wash(洗)shine(照耀)become(变成)feel(感觉到)think(思考)fall(落下)leave(离开)wake up(醒来)put on(穿上)take off(脱掉)hang up(挂起)wear(穿)go home(回家)go to bed(上床睡觉)play computer games(玩电脑游戏)do housework(做家务)empty the trash(倒垃圾)put away the clothes(收拾衣服)get off(下车) take a trip(去旅行)read a magazine(阅读杂志)go to the cinema(去看电影)三十二、其他（others）day(天，日子) today(今天) date(日期) yes(是，是的) no(不,不是) not(不,不是的) o'clock(……点钟) time(时间) here(这儿，这里) there(那儿，那里) very(很，非常) but(但是) then(然后) and(和) too(也，太) next week(下周)last(上一个，仅余的，留在最后的) noon(中午) evening(夜晚，晚上) please(请)usually(通常，一般) often(经常) sometimes(有时候) hobby(兴趣，爱好) best(最，极) because(因为) straightly(成直线地) birthday(生日) traffic(交通) traffic light(交通灯) traffic rule(交通规则) matter(事情，麻烦) should(应该) come from(从……来，来自……) this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening(今天晚上)三十三、动词的第三人称单数形式watch—watches teach—teaches wash—washes go—goes do—does have—has read—reads live—lives三十四、动词的-ing形式run—running swim—swimming shop—shopping sit—sitting put—putting have—having live—living make—making take—taking use—using dive—diving write—writing ride—riding go—going do—doing walk—walking jump—jumping climb—climbing play—playing teach—teaching catch—catching watch—watching read—reading cook—cooking clean—cleaning answer—answering listen—listeningcollect—collecting count—counting三十五、动词的过去式watch—watched wash—washed is/am—was are—were clean—cleaned play—played visit—visited learn—learned climb—climbed row—rowed dance—danced do—did go—went sing—sang eat—ate take—took have—had see—saw buy—bought read—read hurt—hurt draw—drew put—put三十六、形容词的比较级tall—taller short—shorter old—older young—younger small—smaller long—longer strong—stronger big—bigger thin—thinner heavy—heavier三十七、疑问词what(什么) which(哪一个) when(什么时候) where(在哪里)why(为什么) how(怎样，如何) how many(多少) how much(多少钱) what about…（……怎么样）what time(几点)三十八、单词的缩写I'm = I am it's = it is he's = he is she's = she is that's = that is who's = who is what's = what is they're = they are isn't = is not aren't = are not can't= cannot don't = do not doesn't = does not let's = let us三十九、同音词one—won two—too four—for by—buy red—read no—know flour—flower wear—where there—their pair—pear ear—year flu—flewhear—here I—eye B—be C—see R—are T—tea U—you son—sunright—write weak—week四十、颜色（yellow）red 红的blue 蓝的yellow 黄的green 绿的black 黑的purple 紫色橙色的orange 白色的white 粉色的pink 的．。