英语专业术语大全
(完整版)英语语法专业术语
英语语法专业术语语法grammar句法syntax词法morphology结构structure层次rank句子sentence从句clause词组phrase词类part of speech单词word实词notional word虚词structural word名词noun专有名词proper noun普通名词common noun可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable no 抽象名词abstract noun具体名词concrete noun物质名词material noun集体名词collective noun个体名词individual noun介词preposition连词conjunction动词verb主动词main verb及物动词transitive verb不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb助动词auxiliary verb情态动词modal verb规则动词regular verb不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb限定动词finite verb非限定动词infinite verb使役动词causative verb感官动词verb of senses动态动词event verb静态动词state verb感叹词exclamation形容词adjective副词adverb方式副词adverb of manner程度副词adverb of degree时间副词adverb of time地点副词adverb of place修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct疑问副词interrogative adverb关系副词relative adverb代词pronoun人称代词personal pronoun物主代词possessive pronoun反身代词reflexive pronoun相互代词reciprocal pronoun指示代词demonstrative pronoun疑问代词interrogative pronoun关系代词relative pronoun不定代词indefinite物主代词possessive pronoun名词性物主代词nominal possessive形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun冠词article定冠词definite article不定冠词indefinite article数词numeral基数词cardinal numeral序数词ordinal numeral分数词fractional numeral形式form单数形式singular form复数形式plural form限定动词finite verb form非限定动词non-finite verb form原形base form从句clause从属句subordinate clause并列句coordinate clause名词从句nominal clause定语从句attributive clause状语从句adverbial clause宾语从句object clause主语从句subject clause同位语从句appositive clause时间状语从句adverbial clause of time地点状语从句adverbial clause of place方式状语从句adverbial clause of manner让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession原因状语从句adverbial clause of cause结果状语从句adverbial clause of result目的状语从句adverbial clause of purpose条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of real condition非真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of unreal condition 含蓄条件句adverbial clause of implied condition错综条件句adverbial clause of mixed condition句子sentence简单句simple sentence并列句compound sentence复合句complex sentence并列复合句compound complex sentence陈述句declarative sentence疑问句interrogative sentence一般疑问句general question特殊疑问句special question选择疑问句alternative question附加疑问句tag question反义疑问句disjunctive question修辞疑问句rhetorical question感叹疑问句exclamatory question存在句existential sentence肯定句positive sentence否定句negative sentence祈使句imperative sentence省略句elliptical sentence感叹句exclamatory sentence基本句型basic sentence pattern句子成分members of sentences 主语subject谓语predicate宾语object双宾语dual object直接宾语direct object间接宾语indirect object复合宾语complex object同源宾语cognate object补语complement主补subject complement宾补object complement表语predicative定语attribute同位语appositive状语adverbial句法关系syntactic relationship 并列coordinate从属subordination修饰modification前置修饰pre-modification后置修饰post-modification限制restriction双重限制double-restriction非限制non-restriction数number单数形式singular form复数形式plural form规则形式regular form不规则形式irregular form格case普通格common case所有格possessive case主格nominative case宾格objective case性gender阳性masculine阴性feminine通性common中性neuter人称person第一人称first person第二人称second person第三人称third person时态tense过去将来时past future tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense过去将来完成时past future perfect tense一般现在时present simple tense一般过去时past simple tense一般将来时future simple tense现在完成时past perfect tense过去完成时present perfect tense将来完成时future perfect tense现在进行时present continuous tense过去进行时past continuous tense将来进行时future continuous tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense现在完成进行时present perfect continuous tense 过去完成进行时past perfect continuous tense语态voice主动语态active voice被动语态passive voice语气mood陈述语气indicative mood祈使语气imperative mood虚拟语气subjunctive mood否定negation否定范围scope of negation全部否定full negation局部否定partial negation转移否定shift of negation语序order自然语序natural order倒装语序inversion全部倒装full inversion部分倒装partial inversion直接引语direct speech间接引语indirect speech自由直接引语free direct speech自由间接引语free indirect speech一致agreement主谓一致subject-predicate agreement 语法一致grammatical agreement概念一致notional agreement就近原则principle of proximity强调emphasis重复repetition语音pronunciation语调tone升调rising tone降调falling tone降升调falling-rising tone文体style正式文体formal非正式文体informal口语spoken/oral English套语formulistic expression英国英语British English美国英语American English用法usage感情色彩emotional coloring褒义commendatory贬义derogatory幽默humorous讽刺sarcastic挖苦ironic动名词gerund连字号hyphen祈使语气imperative mood祈使句imperative sentences独立成分indefinite case主句indicative mood物质名词material nouns句子的成分members of the sentence 情态动词modal verbs语气mood词法morphology否定疑问句negative interrogative sentence动词的非限定形式non-finite forms of the verb非限制性定语从句non-restrictive attributive clauses 括号brackets名词的分类classification of nouns从句（分句）clauses同源宾语cognate object集体名词collective nouns冒号colon逗号comma普通格common case普通名词common nouns比较级comparative degree复合宾语complex Object复合句complex sentences并列复合句compound complex sentences表性状的复合谓语compound nominal predicate复合谓语compound predicate并列句compound sentences表行为的复合谓语compound verbal predicate合成词compound words合成compounding ( composition )错综时间条件句conditional sentences of mixed time 连词conjunction连接副词conjunctive adverbs连接代词conjunctive pronouns转化conversion并列连词co-coordinating conjunctions可数名词countable nouns破折号dash陈述句declarative sentences定冠词definite article比较的级别degrees of comparison指示代词demonstrative pronouns派生（词缀法）derivation ( affixation )描绘性定语descriptive attributes呼语direct address直接宾语direct object直接引语direct speech反意问句disjunctive questions省略ellipsis省略句elliptical sentences感叹号exclamation mark感叹句exclamatory sentences动词的限定形式finite forms of the verb虚词form words分数词fractional numerals完全倒装full inversion将来进行时future continuous一般将来时future indefinite将来完成时future perfect将来完成进行时future perfect continuous独立结构absolute constructions物主代词的绝对形式absolute forms of possessive pronouns 抽象名词abstract nouns主动语态active voice方式状语从句adverbial clauses of manner地点状语从句adverbial clauses of place目的状语从句adverbial clauses of purpose时间状语从句adverbial clauses of time程度副词adverbs of degree频度副词adverbs of frequency方式副词adverbs of manner地点副词adverbs of place时间副词adverbs of time选择问句alternative questions句子分析analysis of sentences省略号apostrophe同谓语appositive同位语从句appositive clauses助动词auxiliary verbs插入语parenthesis部分倒装partial inversion分词短语participial phrases分词participle小品词particle词类parts of speech过去式past forms过去分词past participle句号period ( full stop )人称person人称代词personal pronouns成语动词phrasal verbs谓语predicate表语predicative表语从句predicative clauses前缀prefix(es)介词短语prepositional phrases现在式present forms现在分词present participle动词的主要形式principal forms of verbs专有名词proper nouns标点符号punctuation问号question mark引号quotation mark相互代词reciprocal pronouns不定代词indefinite Pronouns关系副词relative adverbs关系代词relative pronouns限制性定语从句restrictive attributive clauses 自身代词self pronouns分号semicolon真实条件句sentences of real condition虚拟条件句sentences of unreal condition时态的呼应sequence of tenses特殊问句special questions虚拟语气subjunctive mood后缀suffix(es)最高级superlative degree句法syntax句型的转换transformation of sentences双部句two-member sentences不可数名词uncountable nouns动词短语verbal phrases名词化的动词verbal noun构词法word building。
剧组专业术语英语
剧组专业术语英语1. Script - 剧本2. Screenplay - 编剧3. Director - 导演4. Producer - 制片人5. Cinematographer - 摄影师6. Production designer - 美术指导7. Art director - 艺术指导8. Set decorator - 布景师9. Costume designer - 服装设计师10. Makeup artist - 化妆师11. Hairstylist - 发型师12. Production assistant - 制片助理13. Casting director - 演员选角导演14. Boom operator - 话务员（负责录音）15. Grip - 吊杆工（负责摄影机支架和其他摄影器材的搭建和操控）16. Gaffer - 灯光师17. Best boy - 助理职位，负责辅助灯光师18. Stunt coordinator - 特技指导19. Editor - 编辑20. Sound mixer - 混音师21. Foley artist - 配音演员（声音效果的演员）22. VFX supervisor - 视觉特效总监23. Production sound mixer - 录音师24. Screenwriter - 编剧25. Grip truck - 吊杆运输车26. Rehearsal - 排练27. Location scout - 场地定位员28. Dailies - 每日拍摄成果29. Steadicam - 平衡臂相机（稳定拍摄装置）30. Clapperboard - 拍场板。
会计英语专业术语
会计英语专业术语汇集1.Bookkeeping 簿记2.Data-processing 数据处理3.Double-entry 复式记账4.Single-entry 单式记账5.Account 账户6.Journal 日记账7.Ledger 分类账 general ledger 总分类账 subsidiary ledger 明细分类账8.Capital 资本9.Stock(inventory) 存货10.Account receivable 应收账款11．Account payable 应付账款12．Posting 过账13． Assets 资产14． Liabilities 负债 worth 净值16.Current liabilities 流动负债17．Long-term liabilities 长期负债18． Stockholders’equity =proprietorship 业主（股东）权益19． Fiscal period 会计期间20.Partnership 合伙经营21.Accounting equation /formula 会计等式/方程式22． Debit 借方23.Credit 贷方24.Cash in bank 银行存款25．Bank loan 银行存款26．Tofoot (footing) 加总27．Trial balance 试算平衡表28．Sales invoice 销售发票29． Negotiable instrument 流通票据30． Cost accounting 成本会计31． Selling price 销售价格32． Allowance 折让33． Discount 折扣34．Gross profit 毛利35．Sales returns 销售退回36．Current assets 流动资产37．Fixed assets 固定资产38．Intangible assets 无形资产39．Balance sheet 资产负债表40．Patent 专利权41.Copyright 版权42.Franchise 专营权，特许权43．Trade discount 商业折扣44．Depreciation 折旧45.Bonds payable 应付债券46.Mortgages payable 应付抵押借款47.Accrual basis(the produced a uthority system) 权责发生制48．Prepay 预付49． Cash basis(the realized receipt and payment system) 收付实现制50． Bill of loading 提单51． Physical inventory system 实地盘存制52． Perpetual inventory system 永续盘存制53.Allowance for uncollectible accounts 坏账准备54.Uncollectible accounts expense=bad debts 坏账损失55.Accumulated depreciation =allowance f or depreciation 累计折旧56．Factory cost 工厂成本57.Overhead 间接费用58.Financial forecast 财务预测59． Retail outlet 零售渠道60． Summary account 汇总账户61． Close out 结清62．Closing entry 结账分录63．Depletive assets 折耗资产64．Credit note 贷项通知书65．Debit note 借项通知书66．Income statement 收益表67． Net income 净收益68．Capital statement 资本表69．Installment sales 分期付款销售70．Accounting cycle 会计循环71．Source document 原始凭证72．Worksheet 工作底稿73． Post-closing t rial balance 结账后的试算表74． Drawing account 业主往来帐户75．Notes payable 应付票据76．Open account 未清帐户77．Notes receivable 应收票据78．Demand deposits 活期存款79． Petty c ash funds 备用金80．Bank drafts 银行汇票81．Cashier’s drafts 本票82． Open the bank 开立账户83．Rule off 账户划线84．Outstanding checks 未兑现支票85． Deposit in trant 在途存款86． Nonsufficient fund check 空头支票87．Reconciliation statement 调节表88．Bank statement 银行对账单89． Service charges 银行服务费90.Merchandise inventory 库存商品91.Merchandise inventory turnover 存货周转率92．Net purchases 净购进 sales 净销售94.Working capital 营运资金95． Audit 审计96．Internal control 内部控制97．Internal audit 内部审计98． Job-order cost accounting 分批成本会计99． Process cost accounting 分步成本会计100． Direct cost /prime cost 直接成本/主要成本101．Standard c ost 标准成本102． Burden rate 负荷率103． Petty cash(fund) 零（备）用金104． Imprest cash(fund) 定额备用金105．Imprest system 定额备用制106．Physical count 实地盘存107． Retail inventory method 零售价盘存108．First-in, first-out(FIFO) 先进先出法109． L ast-in, first-out(L I FO) 后进先出法110． L ower-of-cost-or-market rule(L C M) 成本与市价孰低法111．Moving average 移动加权平均112． Weighted a verage 加权平均113． Specific identification 具体确认114． FOB(free own bought) destination 目的地交货价115． FOB shipping point 起运点交货价116． Inventory cutoff 库存商品截至日期117． Gross margin 毛利118． Finished goods 产成品119．Work-in-process 在产品120． Acid-test ratio (quick ratio) 速动比率121． Cash over and short 现金溢缺122． Contingent liability 或有负债123．Discount period 贴现期，折扣限期124．Discount rate 贴现率，折现率125． Discounting a note receivable 应收票据折价126． Liquidity 变现性127．Maturity date 到期日128．Maturity value 到期值129． Amortization 摊销130．Book value 账面价值131． Capital expenditure 资本支出132． Declining –balance depreciation method 余额递减法133．Straight –line depreciation method 直线折旧法134． Sum-of-the-years-digits depreciation method 年数总和法135． Units-of-production depreciation method 工作量法136． Fair m arket value 公允市价137．Salvage(residual) value 残值138．Undepreciated cost 折余价值139． Amortization of bonds 债券摊销140． Annuity 年金141． Bond discount 债券折价142． Bond m aturity date 债券到期日143．Bond premium 债券溢价144．Callable bonds 可赎回债券145． Consolidated financial statement 合并报表146． Convertible bonds 可调换债券147．Long-term investment 长期投资148． Market rate of interest 市场利率149． Present value of an a nnuity 年金现值150．Registered bonds 记名债券151．Bearer bond 无记名债券152．Secured bonds 担保债券153．Serial bonds 分期偿还债券154． Stated(nominal) rate o f interest 设定利率（名义利率）155．Termbonds 定期债券156． Debt financing 负债融资157．Equity financing 权益融资158．Lease obligations 租赁融资159． Deferred i ncome taxes 提延所得税160． Effective i nterest rate 实际利率161．Leveraging 杠杆作用162．Capital stock 股本163．Cash dividend 现金股利164． Articles of i ncorporation(charter) 公司章程165． Contribute capital 捐赠资本166．Cumulative-dividend preference 累计优先股利167．Current-dividend p reference 现行优先股股利168． Date o f declaration 公告日169． Dividends in arrears 积欠股利170．Issued stock 已发行股利171．Legal capital 法定资本172.Limited liability 有限责任173.Outstanding stock 发行在外的股票174.Participating-dividend preference 参加分红优先股股利175．Preemptive right 优先股176． Property dividend 财产股利177． Statement of r etained e arnings 留存收益表178．Stock dividend 股票股利179． Treasury stock 库藏股票180．Liquidation 清算181．Market value 市价182．Transportation in 购货运费183．Transportation out 销货运费184．Promissory note 本票，期票185．Marker 出票人186． Bearer 持票人187． Endorse 背书188． Endorser 背书人189． Dishonor （票据的）拒付。
外贸英语常见专业术语
外贸英语常见专业术语
1. FOB（Free On Board）：离岸价，即货物在装运港口交付船方的价格。
2. CIF （Cost, Insurance and Freight）：成本、保险和运费。
指卖方按照合同规定将货物运输到目的港口并支付保险费用的价格。
3. L/C（Letter of Credit）：信用证。
即买方或银行开出的，保证在符合合同规定的情况下支付给卖方货款的证明文件。
4. Incoterms（International Commercial Terms）：国际贸易术语。
通常指由国际商会发布的一套标准化贸易术语，包括FOB、CIF 等等。
5. B/L（Bill of Lading）：提单。
即货物运输过程中承运人签发的一种证明文件，证明货物已被装上船舶并在途中运输。
6. T/T（Telegraphic Transfer）：电汇。
即通过银行转账的方式进行货款支付，速度快、安全可靠。
7. DDP（Delivered Duty Paid）：税前到岸价。
指卖方把货物送到买方指定地点，并承担所有进口关税和税费的费用。
8. MOQ（Minimum Order Quantity）：最小订单量。
指卖方为了保证生产和交付货物的效率，规定的最小订单量。
9. OEM（Original Equipment Manufacturer）：原始设备制造商。
指一家公司为其他公司提供产品或组件的制造服务。
10. QC（Quality Control）：质量控制。
指在生产过程中对产品进行检查和测试，以确保产品符合质量要求。
商务英语专业术语
商务英语专业术语1．询盘inquiry。
2．发盘offer。
3．还盘counter-offer。
4．接受acceptance。
5．商品品质quality of goods。
6．商品数量quantity of goods。
7．装运shipment。
8．装运日期date of shipment。
9．贸易术语trade terms。
10．付款方式terms of payment。
11．保险insurance。
12．索赔claims。
13．不可抗力force majeure。
14．仲裁arbitration。
15．合同合同contract。
16．销售代理sales agent。
17．购货协议purchase agreement。
18．贸易伙伴trading partner。
19．佣金commission。
20．海运提单maritime Bill of Lading。
21．供应链管理supply chain management。
22．跨国企业multinational corporation。
23．对外贸易foreign trade。
24．关税tariff。
25．贸易制裁trade sanctions。
26．贸易战trade war。
27．经济全球化economic globalization。
28．跨境电商cross-border e-commerce。
29．互联网金融internet finance。
30．一带一路Belt and Road Initiative。
31．贸易展览会trade fair。
32．商务洽谈business negotiation。
33．市场营销marketing。
34．品牌建设brand building。
35．企业文化corporate culture。
36．人力资源management personnel。
37．职位招聘job recruitment。
38．绩效评估performance appraisal。
英语语法专业术语
英语语法专业术语语法grammar句法syntax词法morphology结构structure层次rank句子sentence从句clause词组phrase词类part of speech单词word实词notional word虚词structural word名词noun专有名词proper noun普通名词common noun可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable no 抽象名词abstract noun具体名词concrete noun物质名词material noun集体名词collective noun个体名词individual noun介词preposition连词conjunction动词verb主动词main verb及物动词transitive verb不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb助动词auxiliary verb情态动词modal verb规则动词regular verb不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb限定动词finite verb非限定动词infinite verb使役动词causative verb感官动词verb of senses动态动词event verb静态动词state verb感叹词exclamation形容词adjective副词adverb方式副词adverb of manner程度副词adverb of degree时间副词adverb of time地点副词adverb of place修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct疑问副词interrogative adverb关系副词relative adverb代词pronoun人称代词personal pronoun物主代词possessive pronoun反身代词reflexive pronoun相互代词reciprocal pronoun指示代词demonstrative pronoun疑问代词interrogative pronoun关系代词relative pronoun不定代词indefinite物主代词possessive pronoun名词性物主代词nominal possessive形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun冠词article定冠词definite article不定冠词indefinite article数词numeral基数词cardinal numeral序数词ordinal numeral分数词fractional numeral形式form单数形式singular form复数形式plural form限定动词finite verb form非限定动词non-finite verb form原形base form从句clause从属句subordinate clause并列句coordinate clause名词从句nominal clause定语从句attributive clause状语从句adverbial clause宾语从句object clause主语从句subject clause同位语从句appositive clause时间状语从句adverbial clause of time地点状语从句adverbial clause of place方式状语从句adverbial clause of manner让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession原因状语从句adverbial clause of cause结果状语从句adverbial clause of result目的状语从句adverbial clause of purpose条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of real condition非真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of unreal condition 含蓄条件句adverbial clause of implied condition错综条件句adverbial clause of mixed condition句子sentence简单句simple sentence并列句compound sentence复合句complex sentence并列复合句compound complex sentence陈述句declarative sentence疑问句interrogative sentence一般疑问句general question特殊疑问句special question选择疑问句alternative question附加疑问句tag question反义疑问句disjunctive question修辞疑问句rhetorical question感叹疑问句exclamatory question存在句existential sentence肯定句positive sentence否定句negative sentence祈使句imperative sentence省略句elliptical sentence感叹句exclamatory sentence基本句型basic sentence pattern句子成分members of sentences 主语subject谓语predicate宾语object双宾语dual object直接宾语direct object间接宾语indirect object复合宾语complex object同源宾语cognate object补语complement主补subject complement宾补object complement表语predicative定语attribute同位语appositive状语adverbial句法关系syntactic relationship 并列coordinate从属subordination修饰modification前置修饰pre-modification后置修饰post-modification限制restriction双重限制double-restriction非限制non-restriction数number单数形式singular form复数形式plural form规则形式regular form不规则形式irregular form格case普通格common case所有格possessive case主格nominative case宾格objective case性gender阳性masculine阴性feminine通性common中性neuter人称person第一人称first person第二人称second person第三人称third person时态tense过去将来时past future tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense过去将来完成时past future perfect tense一般现在时present simple tense一般过去时past simple tense一般将来时future simple tense现在完成时past perfect tense过去完成时present perfect tense将来完成时future perfect tense现在进行时present continuous tense过去进行时past continuous tense将来进行时future continuous tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense现在完成进行时present perfect continuous tense 过去完成进行时past perfect continuous tense语态voice主动语态active voice被动语态passive voice语气mood陈述语气indicative mood祈使语气imperative mood虚拟语气subjunctive mood否定negation否定范围scope of negation全部否定full negation局部否定partial negation转移否定shift of negation语序order自然语序natural order倒装语序inversion全部倒装full inversion部分倒装partial inversion直接引语direct speech间接引语indirect speech自由直接引语free direct speech自由间接引语free indirect speech一致agreement主谓一致subject-predicate agreement 语法一致grammatical agreement概念一致notional agreement就近原则principle of proximity强调emphasis重复repetition语音pronunciation语调tone升调rising tone降调falling tone降升调falling-rising tone文体style正式文体formal非正式文体informal口语spoken/oral English套语formulistic expression英国英语British English美国英语American English用法usage感情色彩emotional coloring褒义commendatory贬义derogatory幽默humorous讽刺sarcastic挖苦ironic动名词gerund连字号hyphen祈使语气imperative mood祈使句imperative sentences独立成分indefinite case主句indicative mood物质名词material nouns句子的成分members of the sentence 情态动词modal verbs语气mood词法morphology否定疑问句negative interrogative sentence动词的非限定形式non-finite forms of the verb非限制性定语从句non-restrictive attributive clauses 括号brackets名词的分类classification of nouns从句（分句）clauses同源宾语cognate object集体名词collective nouns冒号colon逗号comma普通格common case普通名词common nouns比较级comparative degree复合宾语complex Object复合句complex sentences并列复合句compound complex sentences表性状的复合谓语compound nominal predicate复合谓语compound predicate并列句compound sentences表行为的复合谓语compound verbal predicate合成词compound words合成compounding ( composition )错综时间条件句conditional sentences of mixed time 连词conjunction连接副词conjunctive adverbs连接代词conjunctive pronouns转化conversion并列连词co-coordinating conjunctions可数名词countable nouns破折号dash陈述句declarative sentences定冠词definite article比较的级别degrees of comparison指示代词demonstrative pronouns派生（词缀法）derivation ( affixation )描绘性定语descriptive attributes呼语direct address直接宾语direct object直接引语direct speech反意问句disjunctive questions省略ellipsis省略句elliptical sentences感叹号exclamation mark感叹句exclamatory sentences动词的限定形式finite forms of the verb虚词form words分数词fractional numerals完全倒装full inversion将来进行时future continuous一般将来时future indefinite将来完成时future perfect将来完成进行时future perfect continuous独立结构absolute constructions物主代词的绝对形式absolute forms of possessive pronouns 抽象名词abstract nouns主动语态active voice方式状语从句adverbial clauses of manner地点状语从句adverbial clauses of place目的状语从句adverbial clauses of purpose时间状语从句adverbial clauses of time程度副词adverbs of degree频度副词adverbs of frequency方式副词adverbs of manner地点副词adverbs of place时间副词adverbs of time选择问句alternative questions句子分析analysis of sentences省略号apostrophe同谓语appositive同位语从句appositive clauses助动词auxiliary verbs插入语parenthesis部分倒装partial inversion分词短语participial phrases分词participle小品词particle词类parts of speech过去式past forms过去分词past participle句号period ( full stop )人称person人称代词personal pronouns成语动词phrasal verbs谓语predicate表语predicative表语从句predicative clauses前缀prefix(es)介词短语prepositional phrases现在式present forms现在分词present participle动词的主要形式principal forms of verbs专有名词proper nouns标点符号punctuation问号question mark引号quotation mark相互代词reciprocal pronouns不定代词indefinite Pronouns关系副词relative adverbs关系代词relative pronouns限制性定语从句restrictive attributive clauses 自身代词self pronouns分号semicolon真实条件句sentences of real condition虚拟条件句sentences of unreal condition时态的呼应sequence of tenses特殊问句special questions虚拟语气subjunctive mood后缀suffix(es)最高级superlative degree句法syntax句型的转换transformation of sentences双部句two-member sentences不可数名词uncountable nouns动词短语verbal phrases名词化的动词verbal noun构词法word building。
英语专业术语大全
英语专业术语大全以下是一份常用的英语专业术语大全，涵盖了不同领域的专业术语：1. Accounting - 会计学2. Advertising - 广告学3. Anthropology - 人类学4. Architecture - 建筑学5. Biology - 生物学6. Business administration - 企业管理7. Chemistry - 化学8. Computer science - 计算机科学9. Economics - 经济学10. Education - 教育学11. Engineering - 工程学12. Finance - 金融学13. Graphic design - 平面设计14. History - 历史学15. Hospitality management - 酒店管理16. Human resources - 人力资源17. Information technology - 信息技术18. International relations - 国际关系19. Journalism - 新闻学20. Law - 法律学21. Linguistics - 语言学22. Marketing - 市场营销23. Mathematics - 数学24. Medicine - 医学25. Music - 音乐学26. Nursing - 护理学27. Philosophy - 哲学28. Physics - 物理学29. Political science - 政治学30. Psychology - 心理学31. Public administration - 公共管理32. Sociology - 社会学33. Statistics - 统计学34. Tourism - 旅游学35. Visual arts - 视觉艺术以上是一些常见的英语专业术语，希望对您有帮助。
教资高中英语学科知识与能力 语法专业术语
教资高中英语学科知识与能力语法专业术语（一）词类part of speech实词notional word ['nəuʃənəl]虚词structural word/ form word (e.g. article preposition conjunction interjection) 派生词derivative [di'rivətiv, də'rivətiv]复合词compound ['kɔmpaund,kɔm'paund]词性part of speech名词noun专有名词proper noun普通名词common noun可数名词countable noun不可数名词uncountable noun单数形式singular form复数形式plural form ['pluərəl, 'plurəl]抽象名词abstract noun [æb'strækt,'æbstrækt]具体名词concrete noun ['kɔnkri:t]物质名词material noun集体名词collective noun个体名词individual noun动词verb主动词main verb及物动词transitive verb ['trænsitiv, 'trænsətiv]不及物动词intransitive verb [in'trænsitiv, in'trænsətiv]系动词link verb助动词auxiliary verb [ɔ:g'ziljəri]情态动词modal verb规则动词regular verb不规则动词irregular verb短语动词phrasal verb ['freizl, 'freizəl]限定动词finite verb ['fainait]非限定动词infinite verb ['infinit, 'infənit]使役动词causative verb ['kɔ:zətiv]感官动词verb of senses动态动词event verb静态动词state verb形容词adjective比较等级degrees of comparison☆原级positive degree☆比较级comparative degree☆最高级superlative degree副词adverb方式副词adverb of manner程度副词adverb of degree时间副词adverb of time地点副词adverb of place修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct疑问副词interrogative adverb [.intə'rɔgətiv]关系副词relative adverb代词pronoun ['prəunaun]人称代词personal pronoun物主代词possessive pronoun [pə'zesiv]反身代词reflexive pronoun [ri'fleksiv]相互代词reciprocal pronoun [ri'siprəkəl]指示代词demonstrative pronoun [di'mɔnstrətiv]疑问代词interrogative pronoun [.intə'rɔgətiv]关系代词relative pronoun不定代词indefinite pronoun [in'definit, in'defənit]名词性物主代词nominal possessive pronoun形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun [.ædʒik'taivəl]冠词article定冠词definite article ['definit, 'defənit]不定冠词indefinite article介词preposition [prepə'ziʃən]连词conjunction [kən'dʒʌŋkʃən]感叹词exclamation [.eksklə'meiʃən]数词numeral ['nju:mərəl]基数词cardinal numeral ['kɑ:dinl, 'kɑ:dnəl]序数词ordinal numeral ['ɔ:dinəl, 'ɔ:dnəl]分数词fractional numeral ['frækʃənəl]限定动词finite verb form ['fainait]非限定动词non-finite verb form [nʌn'finit]原形base form数number单数形式singular form复数形式plural form规则形式regular form不规则形式irregular form格case普通格common case所有格possessive case主格nominative case宾格objective case [əb'dʒektiv]性gender ['dʒendə]阳性masculine ['mæskjulin, 'mæskjəlin]阴性feminine ['feminin, 'femənin]通性common中性neuter ['nju:tə]人称person第一人称first person 第二人称second person 第三人称third person（二）句子句子成分members of sentences主语subject谓语predicate ['predikeit,'predikit]宾语object双宾语dual object ['dju:əl]直接宾语direct object间接宾语indirect object复合宾语complex object同源宾语cognate object ['kɔg.neit]补语complement ['kɔmplimənt, 'kɔmplə.ment,'kɔmpləmənt]主补subject complement宾补object complement表语predicative ['pridi.kətiv, 'predi.keitiv]定语attribute [ə'tribju:t,'ætribju:t, ə'tribjut,'ætrə.bju:t]同位语appositive [ə'pɔzitiv]状语adverbial [əd'və:biəl]从句clause从属句subordinate clause [sə'bɔ:dineit, sə'bɔ:dn.eit,sə'bɔ:dnit]并列句coordinate clause [kəu'ɔ:dneit,kəu'ɔ:dnit, kəu'ɔ:dəneit]名词从句nominal clause ['nɔminəl, 'nɔmənəl]定语从句attributive clause [ə'tribjutiv, ə'tribjətiv]状语从句adverbial clause [əd'və:biəl]宾语从句object clause主语从句subject clause同位语从句appositive clause [ə'pɔzitiv]时间状语从句adverbial clause of time地点状语从句adverbial clause of place方式状语从句adverbial clause of manner让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession [kən'seʃən]原因状语从句adverbial clause of cause结果状语从句adverbial clause of result目的状语从句adverbial clause of purpose条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of real condition非真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of unreal condition含蓄条件句adverbial clause of implied condition错综条件句adverbial clause of mixed condition简单句simple sentence并列句compound sentence复合句complex sentence并列复合句compound complex sentence陈述句declarative sentence [di'klærətiv]疑问句interrogative sentence [.intə'rɔgətiv]一般疑问句general question特殊疑问句special question选择疑问句alternative question [ɔ:l'tə:nətiv]附加疑问句tag question反义疑问句disjunctive question [dis'dʒʌŋktiv]修辞疑问句rhetorical question [ri'tɔrikəl]感叹疑问句exclamatory question [iks'klæmə.təri, ik'sklæmə.təuri]存在句existential sentence [.egzis'tenʃəl]肯定句positive sentence基本句型basic sentence pattern否定句negative sentence祈使句imperative sentence [im'perətiv]省略句elliptical sentence [i'liptikəl]感叹句exclamatory sentence [iks'klæmə.təri, ik'sklæmə.təuri]句法关系syntactic relationship [sin'tæktik]并列coordinate [kəu'ɔ:dneit,kəu'ɔ:dnit, kəu'ɔ:dəneit]从属subordination [səb.ɔ:di'neiʃən, səb.ɔ:dən'eiʃən]修饰modification [.mɔdifi'keiʃən, .mɔdəfə'keiʃən]前置修饰pre-modification [.mɔdifi'keiʃən, .mɔdəfə'keiʃən]后置修饰post-modification [.mɔdifi'keiʃən, .mɔdəfə'keiʃən] 限制restriction [ri'strikʃən]双重限制double-restriction非限制non-restriction时态tense过去将来时past future tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense过去将来完成时past future perfect tense一般现在时present simple tense一般过去时past simple tense一般将来时future simple tense现在完成时past perfect tense过去完成时present perfect tense将来完成时future perfect tense现在进行时present continuous tense过去进行时past continuous tense将来进行时future continuous tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense现在完成进行时present perfect continuous tense过去完成进行时past perfect continuous tense语态voice主动语态active voice 被动语态passive voice语气mood陈述语气indicative mood [in'dikətiv] 祈使语气imperative mood [im'perətiv]虚拟语气subjunctive mood [səb'dʒʌŋktiv]否定negation [ni'geiʃən]否定范围scope of negation [skəup] 全部否定full negation局部否定partial negation ['pɑ:ʃəl] 转移否定shift of negation语序order自然语序natural order 倒装语序inversion [in'və:ʃən]全部倒装full inversion 部分倒装partial inversion直接引语direct speech 间接引语indirect speech自由直接引语free direct speech 自由间接引语free indirect speech一致agreement主谓一致subject-predicate agreement ['predikeit,'predikit]语法一致grammatical agreement [grə'mætikəl]概念一致notional agreement ['nəuʃənəl]就近原则principle of proximity [prɔk'simiti, prɔk'siməti]强调emphasis ['emfəsis] /emphasize ['emfəsaiz, 'emfə.saiz]重复repetition [.repi'tiʃən]语音pronunciation 语调tone 升调rising tone 降调falling tone 降升调falling-rising tone 文体style 正式文体formal非正式文体informal用法usage感情色彩emotional coloring ['kʌləriŋ]褒义commendatory [kə'mendətəri, kə'mendə.təuri] 贬义derogatory [di'rɔgətəri, di'rɔgə.təuri] 幽默humorous ['hju:mərəs] 讽刺sarcastic [sɑ:'kæstik]挖苦ironic [ai'rɔnik] 语法grammar句法syntax ['sintæks] 词法morphology [mɔ:'fɔlədʒi]结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 插入语parenthesis。
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英语专业术语大全 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020冠词article定冠词definitearticle不定冠词indefinitearticle数词numeral基数词cardinalnumeral序数词ordinalnumeral[B]句子成分[/B]membersofsentences[/B]主语subject谓语predicate宾语object双宾语dualobject直接宾语directobjec间接宾语indirectobject复合宾语complexobject同源宾语cognateobject[B]补语[/B][B]complement[/B]主补subjectcomplement宾补objectcomplement语法grammar句法syntax词法morphology结构structure层次rank 句子sentence从句clause词组phrase词类partofspeech单词word实词notionalword虚词structruralword名词noun专有名词propernoun普通名词commonnoun可数名词countablenoun不可数名词uncountablenoun抽象名词abstractnoun具体名词concretmoun物质名词materialnoun集体名词collectivenoun个体名词individualnoun介词preposition连词conjunction[B]动词[/B][B]verb[/B]主动词mainverb及物动词transitiveverb不及物动词intransitiveverb系动词linkverb助动词auxiliaryverb情态动词modalverb规则动词regularverb不规则动词irregularverb短语动词phrasalverb限定动词finiteverb非限定动词infiniteverb使役动词causativeverb感官动词verbofsenses动态动词eventverb静态动词stateverb感叹词exclamation形容词adjective副词adverb方式副词adverbofmanner程度副词adverbofdegree时间副词adverboftime地点副词adverbofplace修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct疑问副词interogativeadverb关系副词relativeadverb代词pronoun人称代personalpronoun物主代词possesivepronoun反身代词reflexivepronoun相互代词reciprocalpronoun指示代词demonstrativepronoun疑问代词interrogativepronoun关系代词relativepronoun不定代词indefinitepronoun物主代词possecivepronoun名词性物主代词nominalpossesiveprnoun形容词性物主代词adjectivalpossesivepronoun分数词fractionalnumeral形式form单数形式singularform复数形式pluralform限定动词finiteverbform非限定动词non-finiteverbform原形baseform从句clause从属句subordinateclause并列句coordinateclause 名词从句nominalclause定语从句attributiveclause 状语从句adverbialclause宾语从句objectclause主语从句subjectclause同位语从句appositiveclause 时间状语从句adverbialclauseoftime地点状语从句adverbialclauseofplace方式状语从句adverbialclauseofmanner让步状语从句adverbialclauseofconcession原因状语从句adverbialclauseofcause结果状语从句adverbialclauseofresult目的状语从句adverbialclauseofpurpose条件状语从句adverbialclauseofcondition真实条件状语从句adverbialclauseofrealcondition非真实条件状语从句adverbialclauseofunrealcondition含蓄条件句adverbialclauseofimpliedcondition错综条件句adverbialclauseofmixedcondition[B]句子[/B][B]sentence[/B]简单句simplesentence并列句compoundsentence复合complexsentence并列复合句compoundcomplexsentence陈述句declarativesentence 疑问句interrogativesentence一般疑问句generalquestion特殊疑问句specialquestion选择疑问句alternativequestion附加疑问句tagquestion反义疑问句disjunctivequestion修辞疑问句rhetoricalquestion感叹疑问句exclamatoryquestion 存在句existentialsentence肯定句positivesentwence否定句negativesentenc祈使句imperativesentence省略句ellipticalsentenc感叹句exclamatorysentence基本句型basicsentencepatern表语predicative定语attribute同位语appositive状语adverbial[B]句法关系[/B][B]syntaticrelationship[/B]并列coordinate从属subordination修饰modification前置修饰pre-modification后置修饰post-modification限制restriction双重限制double-restriction非限制non-restriction数number单数形式singularform复数形式pluralform规则形式regularform不规则形式irregularform格case普通格commoncase所有格possessivecase主格nominativecase宾格objectivecase[B]性[/B][B]gender[/B]阳性masculine阴性feminine通性common中性neuter人称]person第一人称firstperson第二人称secondperson第三人称thirdperson时态tense过去将来时pastfuturetense过去将来进行时pastfuturecontinuoustense过去将来完成时pastfutureperfecttense一般现在时presentsimpletense一般过去时pastsimpletense一般将来时futuresimpletense现在完成时pastperfecttense过去完成时presentperfecttense将来完成时futureperfecttense现在进行时presentcontinuoustense过去进行时pastcontinuoustense将来进行时futurecontinuoustense过去将来进行时pastfuturecontinuoustense现在完成进行时presentperfectcontinuoustense 过去完成进行时pastperfectcontinuoustense[B]语态[/B]voice主动语态activevoice被动语态passivevoice语气mood陈述语气indicativemood祈使语气imperativemood虚拟语气subjunctivemood否定negation否定范围scopeofnegation全部否定fullnegation局部否定partialnegation转移否定shiftofnegation[B]语序[/B][B]order[/B]自然语序naturalorder倒装语序inversion全部倒装fullinversion部分倒装partialinversion直接引语directspeech间接引语indirectspeech自由直接引语freedirectspeech自由间接引语freeindirectspeech 一致agreement主谓一致subject-predicateagreement语法一致grammaticalagreement概念一致notionalagreement就近原则principleofproximity强调emphasis重复repetition语音pronunciation语调tone升调risingtone降调fallingtone降升调falling-risingtone文体style正式文体formal非正式文体informal口语spoken/oralEnglish套语ormulisticexpression英国英语BritishEnglish美国英语AmericanEnglish用法usage感情色彩emotionalcoloring褒义commendatory贬义derogatory幽默humorous讽刺sarcastic挖苦ironic 52。