人教八下Unit1单词拼写练习题
人教版初二(下)英语unit1 what's the matter知识点讲解与练习

八年级下册英语Unit 1 what’s the matter?词汇篇学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.matter的用法(1)名词:事情,问题What’s the matter? =what’s wrong (with you)? =what’s the trouble怎么啦?出什么事啦?(2)动词:有重大影响,有重要性如:What does it matter?2.疾病的表达法have a cold/a fever/ a toothache/ a stomachache3.take 的固定搭配take one’s temperature/ take breaks/ take risks/take some medicine/take off/ take care of/take away 4.surprise的用法1.做名词:to one’s surprise 使。
惊讶的,出乎。
意料2.做动词:surprise sb使某人吃惊3.做形容词:surprising, surprised的用法5.get的用法get off下车/get on上车/get into陷入,参与6.be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用作去做某事used to do sth 习惯于做某事7.out of的固定搭配look out of 向。
外看/ get out of从。
出来/ run out of用光基础演练1.---What’s wrong ______you?---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by2.Tom and Jenny enjoyed _________playing computer games.A. himselfB. herselfC. ourselvesD. themselves3. Sally became interested ___________science and wanted to be a scientist.A. forB. inC. throughD. at4. ---I had a __________.---You’d better go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache5. I didn’t _________my temperature, but I knew I had a fever.A. giveB. setC. takeD. show二、根据汉语意思翻译句子。
2015春季新人教版八年级下册英语Unit1知识要点与练习

2015春季八年级下册英语Unit1单元知识要点与练习I. 单元知识要点:1. 重要单词:问题;事情疼痛的;酸痛的感冒决定胃痛;腹痛脚颈;脖子护士胃;腹部咽喉发烧躺;平躺躺下放松;休息咳嗽X射线牙痛量体温头痛发烧间歇疼痛乘客死离开下车使……惊讶的向;朝问题;苦恼击;打立即;马上陷入;参与她自己绷带生病的膝盖鼻出血呼吸晒伤的我们自己登山者危险事故勇气千克岩石重要性限制刀切除血意思是2. 重要短语:胃痛休息习惯于冒险离开掌管用尽放弃怎么了?下车发烧立即, 马上have a heart problem thank to get into troublein time wait for lose one’s lifesave one’s life keep on doing think abouttell of3. 重要句子:-- What is the matter / wrong (with you /Tom) ? -- I have (got) a stomachache = I catch a stomachache. You need to take breaks away from the computer.I sat in the same way for too long without moving.He only thought about saving a life.Aron is used to taking risks.He could not free his arm.He bandaged himself with his left arm so that he could not lose too much blood.Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.II. ExercisesI. 单词拼写:1. The cat ate too much beef and it had a s___________.2. Tina had got a terrible cold last week and she c____________ all day and all night.3. In the car accident some passengers were terribly h__________. Two of them might die if the way to treat isn’t good enough.4. The p___________ on the bus helped the driver take the sick man to the hospital.5. To his s___________, they all agreed to go with him.6. Some people don’t help others because they do not want to get into __________(麻烦, 困境).7. Tom’s grandmother was __________(生病的) last week. He had to take care of her at home.8. An terrible car ____________(事故) happened to Mary when he was walking to school that day.9. In this ___________(情况, 状况) you need to take good breaks away from the games.10. Aron tells of the ____________ (重要性) of making good decisions.11. When you are in the situation between a rock and a hard place, you have to make a decision that could meanlife and d__________.12. As a mountain climber, he is used to t_________ risks.13. He only thought about s___________ a life when he found the man having a heart problem.14. Aron did not give up even after the experience, he kept on c___________ mountains.15. She used her k__________ to cut off half her right arm so that she could save her life.16.I feel very hot. I think I have a high f_______.17.My mouth doesn’t close. I have a score t______.18.The man who can pull the teeth out of the mouth. He may be a d______.19.You are very tired. You must have a b_______.II. 单项选择:( )1. _________the matter? He _______ a cold.A. How’s , hasB. What’s , hasC. How’s , haveD. What’s , have( )2. --- I have a toothache. --- You should see _______.A. a doctorB. your motherC. the dentistD. the ill( )3. She’s not _______.A. feel wellB. feel goodC. feeling goodD. feeling well( )4. Maria likes _______ classical music.A. to listenB. listen toC. listening toD. to listening to( )5. It’s important ______ us _______ English well.A. of, to learnB. for, to learnC. to, to learnD. with, learning( )6. We should ______ hot tea ______ honey.A. drink , withB. to drink, haveC. drink, haveD. to drink, has( )7. He might ______ in the classroomA. amB. isC. areD. be( )8. One of his______ is bigger than______.A. tooth, anotherB. tooths, anotherC. teeth, the othersD. teeths, the others( )9. I hope you’re ______ in your school.A. enjoy studyingB. enjoying studyingC. liking studyingD. enjoying to study( )10. Doing morning exercises is good ______ your health.A. toB. inC. forD. with( )11. What’s the matter _____ you?A. toB. forC. aboutD. with( )12. He didn’t go to bed _______ his mother came in.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. if( )13. The two students ______ 12 years old.A. are bothB. both areC. are allD. all are( )14. All of us enjoy _______ tofu.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. ate( )15.You can _____your spoken English by practicing ______ it.A. make speakB. improve speakC. make speakingD. improver speakingIII. 完形填空Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be ( 哑的)16 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 17 ,but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 18 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong.And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _19 spoke.“There might be something wrong with his 20 ,and he doesn’t know he's able to speak,’,one doctor said.“But he can read and write,,,said Mr. Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“It’s certainly very 21 ,” another doctor said. Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ”22 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 23 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 24 and said,“Pass me the salt,please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 25 so long to speak?”“I didn’t have anything to say,he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”16. A. because B. when C. though D. before17. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh18. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked19. A. never B. often C. usually D. always20.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind21. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet22. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years23. A. good B. right C. single D. new24. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books25. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waitedIV. 阅读理解AIt’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary (必要的),especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.26. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables27. Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students28. Why do people have milk?A. It,s delicious.B. It’s a kind of drink.C. It’s bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.29. You should have milk .A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week30. The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBDo you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like so ap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and theybrought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, ei ther.The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地),“Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are,”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”31. Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.A. wash his handsB. do his homeworkC. clean his bedroomD. wash his teeth32.When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt________.A, sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible33.Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.A. dirtierB. cleanerC. biggerD. smaller34.From the story we know that_______ .A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’tB. Toby liked soap and water,but Vince didn’tC. Vince and Toby liked soap and waterD. Vince a nd Toby didn’t like soap or water35. How many people are there in the story?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven,CWhen I was about 12,a girl in my class liked to point out (指出)my problems. I was too thin;I wasn’t a good student;I talked too much;I was too proud (骄傲),and so on. At last,I became very angry and ran to my father.He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are tr ue. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (发现)that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (改变)(like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you,” he said “You know the truth (真相)about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you,you should find it helpful. ’,Our world is fu ll of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit1测试题(附答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1测试题(附答案)一、句型转换1.按要求完成句子(1)You should see a doctor and get an X-ray.(改为祈使句)________ a doctor and ________ an X-ray.(2)He can't go camping because the weather is bad.(改为同义句)He can't go camping ________ ________ the bad weather.(3)Linda is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)Linda is ________ young ________ she can't go to school.(4)What's the meaning of the word?(改为同义句)What ________ the word ________?(5)Alan can't go to school because he hurt his knee.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ Alan go to school?二、翻译2.翻译句子:必须用上所给出的单词或词组(1)我的爷爷习惯早起。
(be used to)________(2)老师必须管理好他(她)的课堂。
(be in control of)________(3)我弟弟学习英语很吃力。
(problems)________(4)这个周末我们准备去远足。
( ready)________(5)今天我感觉很不舒服。
(feel)________三、选词填空(词汇运用)(2)Now, more and more people ________ shopping online.(3)Last Friday afternoon the young man ________ in the traffic accident on the highway.(4)You should ________ smoking. It's bad for your health.(5)The task (任务) is very dangerous, but someone has to ________.(6)When you meet with difficulties, you should show your ________ to overcome (克服) them.(7)He lent me some money last week. But now I've ________ it.四、单词拼写(词汇运用)4.用所给词的适当形式填空(1)Mary went out of the room without ________ (say) a word.(2)Children should ________ (help) their parents with the housework.(3)My parents agree ________ (buy) an iPad 4 on my twentieth birthday.(4)—What's wrong with John? —He hurt himself ________ (play) soccer.(5)My sister is always strict with ________ (she).五、阅读理解5. Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene(场景), but each perceives(察觉)something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket(罚单). Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow(拉着). For perception(感知)is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.Many psychologists(心理学家)today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.(1)Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.A.in our eyesB.only when we think very hard about somethingC.only under the direction of a psychologistD.in every person’s mind(2)People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.A.they see different things.B.they can not agree about thingsC.some have better eyesightD.none of these(3)Psychologists study perception by _____.A.setting up many experiments.B.asking each other what they see.C.looking out of windows.D.Studying people’s eyes.(4)The best title for this article is _____.A.How We SeeB.Learning About Our Minds Through ScienceC.What Psychologists PerceiveD.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist() playB.Sports play: Yao MingD.Talk show(2)The programme of ___ will let you know much about western countries.A.SistersB.Around ChinaC.Around the worldD.In Asia(3)If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you isA.at 19:40 on Channel 1B.at 19:00 on Channel2C.at 18:30 on Channel 2D.at 21:15 on Channel 1(4)“Modern English”is a programme that ____.A.lets you know something about classroomB.tells you something about studentsC.lets you know something about school lifeD.teacher you English(5)The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week.A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.places7.阅读理解Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene(场景), but each perceives(察觉)something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket(罚单). Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow(拉着). For perception(感知)is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us. Many psychologists(心理学家)today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.(1)Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.A.in our eyesB.only when we think very hard about somethingC.only under the direction of a psychologistD.in every person’s mind(2)People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.A.they see different things.B.they can not agree about thingsC.some have better eyesightD.none of these(3)Psychologists study perception by _____.A.setting up many experiments.B.asking each other what they see.C.looking out of windows.D.Studying people’s eyes.(4)The best title for this article is _____.A.How We SeeB.Learning About Our Minds Through ScienceC.What Psychologists PerceiveD.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist答案一、句型转换1. (1)See;get(2)because;of(3)so;that(4)does;mean(5)Why;can't二、翻译2. (1)My grandfather is used to getting up early.(2)A teacher must be in control of his / her class.(3)My brother has some problems learning English.(4)We are ready to go hiking this weekend.(5)I don't feel well today. / I'm not feeling well today.三、选词填空(词汇运用)3. (1)got out of(2)are interested in(3)was hurt(4)give up(5)take risks (6)spirit(7)run out of四、单词拼写(词汇运用)4. (1)saying(2)help(3)to buy(4)playing(5)herself五、阅读理解5. (1)D(2)D(3)A(4)B6. (1)B(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)B7. (1)D(2)D(3)A(4)B。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1What'sthematter-单元练习

人教新目标版八年级下册Unit1 What's the matter?单元练习一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相关的图片。
(每个句子读一遍。
)(二)听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。
(每段对话读两遍。
)6. A. Have a fever. B. Have a toothache. C. Have a stomachache.7. A. To go shopping.B. To play chess with Bill.C. To watch a TV play.8. A. To buy another big skirt.B. To buy another small skirt.C. To change a bigger skirt with the smaller one.9. A. She was working in the park.B. She was hitting the car.C. She was walking.10. A. Four weeks. B. Five weeks. C. Six weeks.(三) 听长对话,选择正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍。
)听第一段对话,完成第11-12小题。
11. How long has the man been in the city?A. For two years.B. For eight years.C. For ten years.12. How's the traffic in this city?A. Good.B. Bad.C. Just so-so.听第二段对话,完成第13-15小题。
13. What's wrong with the woman?A. She has got a headache.B. Her back hurts.C. She has got a stomachache.14. When did the woman start to feel that way?A. This morning.B. The day before yesterday.C. Yesterday.15. What's the man's advice?A. To eat some food she likes.B. To buy a warm coat.C. To have a good rest.(四)听短文,选择正确答案。
人教版八下英语Unit 1 复习小练

人教版八下英语Unit 1 What’ the matter?复习小练I.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. I don't talk with my boss about my private_ __(事情).2. I've got a__ __(头痛).3. I have to clear my (喉咙) before I sing the song.4.He had too much ice-cream and his (胃)started to ache.5. I feel as if I'm having a__ (发烧).6.You look tired. You need a good (休息).7.You really should do something about the (咳嗽).8. He was a_ _(乘客) in the car when the accident happened.9. I must say the news came as a total (吃惊).10.I'm sorry to have put you into so much__ __(麻烦).11. He decided to look after his _(生病的)wife himself.12. No American should have to drive out of town to_ _(呼吸)clean air.13.There is a small _(风险) in the operation.14.He was in a dangerous (处境).15.We need (勇气) if we are to overcome our difficulties.Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.They put the post two_ ( foot ) deep in the ground.17. There was a child ( lie) on the ground.18.He hurt__ _( him) by cheating and telling lies.19. I sat in the same place for too long without ( move).20. I saw him_ _ ( sit) on the swing when I looked out of the window last night.21. She fell to the ground on her ( knee ).22.They are extraordinary(非凡的) ( climb) , who have climbed several of the world's highest mountains.23. He is an experienced driver and he is used to ( drive) in all kinds of weather.24. It is ( danger) to walk on thin ice in a lake.25.You are sure to improve your skills if you keep on_ ( read).Ⅲ.用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。
人教版新目标go for it 八年级下册Unit1 单词拼写,课文填空和知识点梳理

人教版新目标go for it 八年级下册U1 What’s the matter? Unit1 单词拼写1. Ann has a very bad t_______ and she needs to see a dentist now.2. Mary has a sore throat and she c______ last night. She should drink some hot tea with honey.3. Mr. Hand is badly ill in hospital and he even has trouble b_______.4. Be careful with that k______, Eric. You might cut yourself.5. John doesn’t buy anything expensive. You should be in c______ of your money.6. Dad, after working for such a long time, you should take a b______.7. I wish I could tell you how much you m_____ to me.8. Jessica didn’t go to school yesterday because she was s______ and she went to the hospital.9.We should learn to take care of o______ and keep safe when doing dangerous sports.10. Jack has t_____ remembering English words, so he asks his teacher for help. Keys: toothache, coughed, breathing, knife, control, break, mean, sick, ourselves, trouble.八下U1课文填空Section A.Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driversaw an old man______(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus _____(with) thinking_____(two). He _____(get) off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man_____(have) a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act _____(quick). He _____(tell) the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to _____(he) surprise, they all agreed _____(go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to help the man onto the bus._____(thank) to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “It’s said that many people ____(do) want to help others because they don’t want _____(some) trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about _____(he). He only _____(think) about _____(save) a life.Keys: lying; without; twice; got; had; quickly; told; his; to go; Thanks ; don’t; any; himself; thought; savingSection B.He Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man ________ is interested in mountain ________(climb). As a mountain climber, Aron is used to ______________(冒险). This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. __________April 26, 2003, he found_______(he) in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Aron’s arm ________ (catch) under a 360-Kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not f________ his arm, he stayed there _______five days and hoped that someone would find him.But when his water__________ (用完), he knew that he would have to do something to save his_______(自己的) life. He wasn’t ready to die that day. So he used his knife to ________ (砍断) half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself _________(以便于) he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain ________ (find) help,After ________(lose) his arm, he wrote a book ________(call )Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means _____(be) in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to _________(从……出来). In this book, Aron__________ (讲述) the__________(重要性) of making good decisions, and of _______________(掌管,管理) one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could_______ (意味着) life or death.Keys: who; climbing; taking risks; On; himself; was caught; free; for; ran out; own; cut off; so that; to find; losing; called; being; get out of ;tells of ; importance; being in control of; mean重要短语、句子汇总一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. so that 以便12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. give up 放弃16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事17. sound like 听起来像18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. make a decision 做出决定24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出去35. hurt oneself 受伤36. take risks 冒险37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. be in control of 掌管;管理44.小憩take breaks45.呼叫着求救shout for help46.同意与某人做某事agree to do sth with sb47.考虑think about48.准备做某事be ready to do49.切断cut off50.介意做某事mind doing sth二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter with you? / What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What’s wrong with her? She hurt herself. 她怎么了?她不小心伤到自己了。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Section A 基础练习 (2)

人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Section A 基础练习一、单项选择题1.—Can you swim?—__________. But I am learning to swim now.A.No, I can't B.Yes, I can C.No, I don't2.—Is the ping-pong bat Tim's?—It ________ be his. His bat is read, but this one is black.A.can't B.can C.couldn't3.—Lisa, my pen is lost(丢失). _________ I use yours?—Of course. Here you are.A.Am B.Do C.Can4.—What's wrong with you?—I have a toothache(牙疼), so I_________ eat hard food.A.couldn't B.can't C.am able to5.—Can you help me with ________?—Of course. Let's start this afternoon.A.dancing B.the dance C.to dance二、单词拼写6.The new program BravoYoungsters from CCTV is a talent s.7.Here's a pen. Please w down your phone number on the paper.8.Because I swim well, I want to join the s club in my school.9.We can well.三、语法填空10.There is big box in the room. What's in box?(用适当的冠词填空,无需冠词则填"/")11.Bob is from England. He can't (speak) too much Chinese.12.He can play the guitar (good).13.I like (speak)English very much.四、阅读理解阅读理解Rebecca is a new student in Xihu Middle School. She is very excited because she can enjoy the wonderful time in a club. Rebecca is good at sports. She wants to join a sports club this year.There are fifty students in her class. All of them have finished choosing their clubs. The pie chart(饼状图)shows the clubs the students join.14.What club might Rebecca be in?A.The guitar club.B.The basketball club.C.The piano club.D.The dance club.15.How many students are there in the piano club?A.2.B.5.C.10.D.15.16.Which club is the most popular in Rebecca's class?A.The guitar club.B.The basketball club.C.The chess club.D.The dance club.答案解析部分1.【答案】A2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】show7.【答案】write8.【答案】swimming9.【答案】sing10.【答案】a;the11.【答案】speak12.【答案】well13.【答案】speaking【答案】14.B15.A16.A。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Section B 基础练习

人教版八年级下册Unit 1 Section B 基础练习一、单项选择题1.—Did you finish your homework, Lucy?—____. I was busy yesterday so I couldn't do it.A.Yes, I did B.No, I didn'tC.Yes, I was D.No, I wasn't2.—Who helped you make the model ship?—Li Lei ____.A.does B.did C.do D.is3.I would like to be _____ astronaut when I grow up. I hope to fly in space.A.a B.an C.the D./4.—What do you often do _____ school?—I often read books and play basketball with my brothers.A.after B.for C.about D.from 5.Mary and Lily are my friends. I sometimes play badminton with _____ after school.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 二、单词拼写6.The book is mainly about a young team with strong fighting (意志).7.The young man gave (血) to save a middle school student.8.We were worried about those two(登山者).They lost their way.9.In the mountains,you must be careful of falling (岩石).10.All the children know the (important)of keeping healthy.三、语法填空11.Don't try to do everything by , Cathy. (you)12.I'd like to put some milk and (糖) in coffee.13.The scientist told the waiting there had been a meaningful dialogue. (report) 14.You don't have a good lifestyle. You must (改变) it now.15.Tim doesn't mind (sleep) with me.四、翻译16.我希望弄清楚世界各地正在发生的事情。
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八下单词拼写U11.Between a rock and a hard place means being in a difficult s ________.2.“Every dog has its day.” m ________ each person has good luck sometimes.3. A taxi h ________ an old man just now. And the driver sent him to the hospital quickly.4.After a long journey, most p ________ on the bus were tired and sleepy.5.After his wife’s d ________, the man felt sad and shut himself in the room every day.6.All p ________ need to show their tickets when they get off.7.All the p ________ are asked to fasten their seat belts right now as the plane is taking off.8.All the p _________ are asked to get aboard right now as the plane is taking off.9.Amy hurt h ________ when she played sports yesterday evening.10.An a _______ happened last night and a boy was hit seriously.11.Ann has a bad t ________ and she is going to see a dentist.12.Annie has a t________, and she is going to see her dentist today.13.As a mountain climber, he is used to taking r ________.14.As a teenager, I think I should be allowed to make my own d ________.15.Avoid taking the medicine with an empty s ________. You should take it after meals.16.Be careful when you cut watermelons with k ________.17.Be careful with the k ________, or you may cut yourself.18.Because it snowed heavily, the five c________ couldn’t get down from the mountains.19.Before we make a d_________, we must think twice or we may communicate with our parents.20.Both the twin brothers can’t move their n________ because they sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving when playing games.21.Can I help you, sir? I'd like to buy two k ________ of tomatoes.22.Cindy made a d ________ to study medicine in England.e here! L ________ on the beach and enjoy the sunshine, children.24.—David, are you OK?—No, my head still h ________. I think I should go to a doctor.25.Did she enjoy h ________ at the party last weekend?26.Don’t worry! We can look after o ________ now.27.Every year, many people lose their lives because of car a ________.28.Everyone should know the i ________ of following the rules.29.Feeling tired, Mrs. Hand l ________ down and fell asleep soon.30.Firemen fought the forest fire for nearly three weeks before they could get it under c ________.31.Giraffes can reach the leaves on the tree because of their long n ________.32.H ________ people's feeling can't make you feel any longer, go and say sorry to your mother.33.Hangzhou Amusement Park is a great place to have fun. We all enjoyed o________ there yesterday.34.He can always keep cool, even in dangerous s ________.35.He cut himself in the kitchen. Give him a b ________, please.36.He fell off from his bicycle and broke one of his f ________.37.He found the book l ________ on the teacher's desk.38.He got a s ________ because of eating too much. Now he needs to take some medicine.39.He got o ________ the bus and took the man to the hospital at once.40.He h__________ himself badly in the car accident. He had to stay in hospital for half a year.41.He is one of the most famous c ________ who got on the Qomolangma.42.He is so lazy that he usually sleeps and r ________ for 12 hours every day.43.He knows the i______________ of keeping healthy, so he exercises for half an hour every day.44.He lost a lot of b ________ in the accident. So he is very weak now.45.He took a corner too fast and lost c ________ of the car.46.He usually goes to school on f ________.47.He was tired. So he l ________ down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.48.He will leave this socks l ________ all over place and it drives me mad.49.Health is the most important thing in the world, we must take good care of o ________.50.Her daughter works in a hospital as a n ________.51.His father was badly ill in hospital and he even had problem b ________.52.His left knee was h ________ in a traffic accident and the doctor advised him not to play soccer.53.How many p ________ were there on the unlucky plane from Malaysia to Beijing?54.—How much are these apples?—20 yuan a k ________.55.I am too tired to go on working. I need to have a good r________.56.I ate too much ice cream and now I have a s ________.57.I broke my heart over her d ________. The police said it was caused by a car accident.58.I c ________ a lot last night. What should I do?59.I came to know the i ________ of learning English when I got into Grade Eight.60.I can’t make the d ________ to leave my present job.61.I caught a cold last week and c________ for days because of the changeable weather.62.I couldn’t find my watch for a long time, finally it was l ________ under the bed.63.I don’t want to make a wrong d ________ and feel sorry later.64.I don’t want to take the r________ of leaving Peter alone at home because he is only 2 years old.65.I don't feel well now. I think I have a f ________.66.I enjoy l ________ on the grassland and breathing fresh air.67.I fell off the bike yesterday, but luckily, I wasn’t h _______ badly.68.I got a f ________ yesterday, so I went to see the doctor.69.I had a cold and c ________ day and night.70.I had a cold last week and c ________ badly, so I had to go to the doctor's.71.I had a sore t ________ and I can’t speak loudly.72.—I have a bad t ________.—Sorry to hear that. You’d better see the dentist.73.I have a cold. My nose runs a lot and I have a bad h ________.74.—I have a s ________ throat.—You’d better drink more water.75.I have a t ________ and I need to see a dentist and get an X-ray.76.I have a t ________ and I'm going to see a dentist after lunch.77.I have a t ________, so I want to see a dentist.78.—I have a t ________. What should I do?—You should see a dentist.79.I have got a cold. I c ________ all day and night yesterday.80.I heard someone was badly hurt in the traffic a ________.81.I just made a d ________ to leave my job as soon as possible.82.I l ________ down on the bed and fell asleep quickly last night.83.I like both of them so it is hard to make a d ________which one to choose.84.I m ________ to help him, but expectedly I brought him trouble.85.I saw an old man l ________ on the side of the road calling for help.86.I saw him l______ on the grass to look up the sky and count the stars when I got there.87.I started to understand what he m ________.88.I think they’re old enough to make their own d ________.89.I think we are in a dangerous s ________. We need someone’s help.90.I worked for almost 12 hours without a r ________.91.If you feel tired, you should go out and b ________ fresh air for a while.92.If you group wants to win, each of you should have team s ________ to work together.93.If you have a t ________, you need to go to the dentist as soon as possible.94.If you have any t ________ with math, you can go to find Mr. Sun for help.95.If you have t ________ in studying, you could call me up for help.96.I'm worried about Mary, she is too young to look after h ________.97.In Aron’s book, he tells of the importance of making good d ________.98.In western countries, you should put your k ________ and forks down on the plates if you’ve finished eating.99.It doesn’t m ________ to me whether she is pleased or not.100.It doesn't m _______ if you can't understand spoken English.101.It is important to learn how to use the right language in different s____________.102.It is not easy for him to make a d ________ about what to do next.103.It is reported that two men were killed in a car a ________ early this morning.104.It is said that one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented by a ________.105.It really m ________ a lot whether you have a large vocabulary in English learning.106.It’s not good to copy others’ homework. We should do homework by o ________.107.It’s said that about 100 people died in this a_________.108.It's getting late. I must be o ________ now. So long!109.Jack has t ________ remembering English words, so he asks his teacher for help.110.Jack lost a lot of b ________ in the accident and we sent him to the hospital at once.111.Jack’s mother told him the i ________ of doing housework.112.Jane was very weak. The doctor asked her to stay at home and have a r________.113.Jennifer is five years old now and she can dress h ________ every morning.114.Joan looked at h ________ in the mirror. She thought she was no longer young.115.John made a d ________ to go abroad to learn French after graduation.116.Just now my teacher told me the i ________ of doing homework.117.K_______ are used for cutting things.118.L ________ in bed after three-hour work is really relaxing.119.L________ in the sofa with a cup of tea and a book is a nice thing on a rainy day.120.L________ on the beach to enjoy the sunshine is one of the most relaxing activities on holiday.st week I had a bad cold, so I have c ________ a lot these days.st week, my grandmother had a bad cold and she c ________ all night.123.Linda had a sore throat, she c ________ a lot, her mother asked to take an X-ray.124.Lisa cut h ________ by accident when she was making dinner.125.Lisa is very sad because of the d ________ of her dog. She has kept it for five years.126.Lisa played computer games all weekend. She really needs to take b ________ away from the computer. 127.Lisa talked too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water so now her throat h ________ a lot.128.Little Tom caught a high f ________. His body temperature was as high as ℃129.Liu Mei learned Japanese all by h________! Nobody taught her.130.Look! An old woman is l ________ on the street. Let’s go and help her.131.Look! Claudia is enjoying h________ playing with some girls on the playground.132.Look! There is a watch l ________ on the playground. Let’s pick it up.133.Lucy taught h________ English two years ago. Now she can speak it very well.134.Mary is very sad because of the d ________ of her dog. She has kept it for five years.135.Mary taught h ________ Chinese when she lived with her parents in China.136.Mary went to Mount Tai with us. She was one of the youngest c ________.137.May is a book lover. She could read by h ________ at the age of four.138.Mom, I feel tired after a day's work. Why not stop to have a r ________?139.Mr. Green got o ________ the bus and then left the station for the taxi in a hurry.140.Mrs. Green is in c ________ of the school, because she is the principal.141.My sister and I learned to use the computer all by o ________.142.My sister Emily fell off the bike and hurt h ________.143.My sister had a cold. She c ________ all night and couldn’t fall asleep.144.My sister has already 5 years old. She could dress h_______.145.My sister has dressed h ________ since she was 6 years old.146.My sister is a n ________ and she works in the first people's hospital.147.My teachers always help us with schoolwork no m ________ how tired they are.148.No m ________ where you go, you will find the products made in China.149.Nobody teaches us how to make a paper boat. We learn it by o________.150.Nobody will help us, we have to do it by o ________.151.Not Mary h ________ but her parents told me the good news.152.On his way to school yesterday morning, Jack found an old woman l ________ on the ground. He went up to help her.153.On the way to school, Xiaoming found a wallet l________ on the road.154.Only when we realize the i ________ of study can we learn well.155.Our parents are not at home, so my sister and I have to cook by o ________.156.Our teacher always tells the importance of making good d ________.157.Paul enjoys l________ on the beach in the sun.158.People in America use k ________ and forks to have meals, while we Chinese use chopsticks.159.People in western countries are used to eating with k ________ and forks.160.People who take buses, planes or trains to travel are called p________.161.Please look carefully while crossing the street, or you may get h ________162.Put your k ________ and fork down on the plate if you’ve finished eating.163.Rebecca needed to slow down as she had a long day with no b ________.164.Sally wants to put o ________ making a plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. She’s too busy with her studies this year.165.She cares only about h ________, so she has no friends at all.166.She decides to study harder after she realized the i ________ of learning English.167.She had a bad cold and c ________ a lot in class yesterday.168.She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired(钦佩) her s ________.169.She went to the hospital and found him l ________ in bed with his eyes closed.170.Since he fell off the bike, John has l________ in bed for nearly a week.171.Smoking can increase the r ________ of getting a heart problem.172.Sophia works all day without a b ________. It’s better for her to slow down.173.Suddenly, Tom saw a poor dog l ________ in the middle of the road.174.Teenagers should learn how to protect themselves in a dangerous s ________.175.Teenagers should learn to make d________ for themselves.176.Tell kids to be more careful when using k________ to cut things.177.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the p ________, the man was saved by the doctors in time.178.That student sometimes t________ the teacher with hard questions.179.The 5-year-old girl is learning how to get h ________ dressed. She doesn't want to trouble her room. 180.The bell is ringing. Let’s have b________.181.The boy has a cold, so he is c ________ all the time these days.182.The boy hurt both of his k ________ when playing basketball.183.The bus came to a stop, and some passengers got o ________ and went away.184.The bus driver expected all of the passengers to get o ________ and wait for the next bus.185.The d ________ of her pet cat made her very sad.186.The d________ of his grandfather made him really sad for a long time.187.The doctor gave the patient some drugs to c ________ her pain.188.The dog’s d ________ made my grandma very sad.189.The dog's d _______ made Mandy sad and she doesn't want to keep pets any more.190.The driver was so good that she didn't think about h________, she only thought about saving a life. 191.The girl was shopping when she saw two car ________(事故).192.The ice is too thin for you to skate on it. You’d better not take the r ________.193.The job is difficult. I have t ________ finishing it on time.194.The little boy has a f________. You'd better take his temperature first.195.The little dog’s d ________ made the little boy quite sad.196.The little girl is very sad because of her dog's d ________.197.The little girl often hides h ________ behind the door before her father comes back.198.The manager gave the workers the day o ________, so they could relax themselves.199.The old man fell down the stairs and h ________ his leg last week.200.The party last night was really a success! We enjoyed o ________.201.The s ________ will get worse if we do nothing to improve it.202.The serious air pollution caused the d ________ of many trees in this area.203.The ship has l ________ at the bottom of the ocean for two hundred years.204.The song I believe I can fly tells us believing in o ________ is very important.205.There are many k ________ and forks on the table.206.There are many p ________ on the bus and it’s too crowded.207.There are two k ________ and a fork on the table.208.There is a ten-minute b ________ between the classes.209.There was an a ________ in the street just now. A car hit an old man.210.They didn’t realize the i ________ of the matter until the last minute.211.They felt sorry for his d_____________.212.They have made a d ________ to build a big factory here.213.They have made d ________ to build a new school here and invite foreign teachers here. 214.They l________ down on their back and looked at the stars in the sky.215.This little girl caught a high f________. Her body temperature was as high as ℃.216.Tina tells of the importance of making a good d ________, and of being in control of one’s life. 217.To cut up the bananas, we need two k ________.218.Today my mother brought two k _________ of eggs from the supermarket.219.Tom almost missed the train, so he ran to the station as soon as he got o ________ the bus. 220.Tom ate too much for dinner, so he had a s ________ and went to a doctor last night.221.Tom c ________ his anger and didn’t lose his temper, though he was very angry.222.Tom has t ________ understanding the math. It's just not for him.223.—Tom is trying to lose weight these days.—Yeah, he has lost ten k ________ in weight.224.Tony held a party yesterday and all of us really enjoyed o ________ there.225.We all know the i________ of keeping healthy and work hard.226.We built the house o ________. Nobody helped us.227.We have no right to take r ________ with other people's lives.228.We have ten minutes b ________ between classes.229.We hear with our ears and walk with our f ________.230.We made a good d ________ with the businessman to get more money.231.We must think twice before we make d ________.232.We must think twice before we make this d ________.233.We need to send people to school to tell children about the i ________ of saving the animals. 234.We played games and enjoyed o ________ very much at Linda’s birthday party.235.We really enjoyed o ________ in Haide Amusement Park last weekend.236.We sat around the fire singing and dancing, we really enjoyed o ________ very much last night. 237.We should take good care of o ________ and keep safe when doing dangerous sports.238.We turned to our teacher for help, because it was too difficult to finish the work by o________. 239.We villagers built that o ________. We had no help from anyone.240.We work hard because we want to improve o ________.241.—What does this m ________.—I’m sorry. I don’t know.242.What would you do if you were in such a terrible s ________?243.—What’s the m ________ with you?—I have a sore throat.244.What’s the m ________ with you? I don’t really understand.245.What’s the m ________ with you? Your face looks pale.246.—What’s the t ________ with you?—I can’t see anything.247.—What’s wrong with you?—I have a t _______. Maybe I ate too much candy yesterday.248.—What's the matter with you?—I have a sore t________.249.When I got home, I found my mother l ________ on her bed, feeling much pain in her head.250.When the cleaner was sweeping the street, she saw a handbag l ________ near the trash bin.251.When they stood at the top of the high mountain, they felt it hard to b ________.252.When we are in danger, we need a s ________ of never giving up to get out of the situation.253.When you are in dangerous s________, don't be afraid .Try calling for help from people nearby.254.When you make a d ________, you choose what should be done or which is the best of various possible actions. 255.Without any help, we worked out the problem by o ________.256.—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I hardly ever drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my s ________.257.Yesterday Mike fell o ________ his bike, but luckily he wasn’t badly hurt.258.Yesterday Sam had a cold and c ________ a lot in class.259.You can’t do your homework on an empty s ________. You’d better eat something first.260.—You look so tired. I think you need a b ________.—But my work isn't finished yet. I can have a good rest only after I finish it.261.—You look terrible! What's the matter?—I ate too much last night and now I have a s________.262.—You look tired. What’s the m ________?—I didn’t sleep well last night, because I had a toothache.263.—You look worried. Do you have any difficulties?—Oh, I have some t _______ solving the problem.264.—You need to take a b ________ away from the computer, Jim!—OK, mum.265.You need to take b ________ away from the computer, or you will feel terrible.266.You should be in c ________ of your time and don't waste it too much on computer games.267.You should think more carefully before you make the final d ________ next time.268.Zhongshuge Bookstore was so amazing that we all enjoyed o ________ reading there last weekend.【参考答案】1.situation2.means3.hit4.passengers5.death6.passengers7.passengers8.passengers9.herself10.accident11.toothache12.toothache13.risks14.decision15.stomach16.knives17.knives 18.climbers19.decision20.neck21.kilos22.decision23.lie24.hurts25.herself26.ourselves27.accidents28.importancey30.control31.necks32.Hurting33.ourselves34.situation35.bandage36.feet37.lying38.stomachache39.off40.hit41.climbers42.rests43.importance44.blood45.control46.footy48.lying49.ourselves50.nurse51.breathing52.hurt53.passengers54.kilo55.rest56.stomachache57.death58.coughed59.importance60.decision61.coughed62.lying63.decision64.risks65.fever66.lying67.hurt68.fever69.coughed70.coughed71.throat72.toothache73.headache74.sore75.toothache76.toothache77.toothache78.toothache79.coughed80.accident81.decisiony83.decision84.meant85.lying86.lying87.meant88.decisions89.situation90.rest91.breathe92.spirit93.toothache94.trouble95.trouble96.herself97.decisions98.knives99.matter 100.matter 101.situation 102.decision 103.accident 104.accident 105.matters 106.ourselves 107.accident 108.off109.trouble 110.blood 111.importance 112.rest 113.herself114.herself115.decision116.importance117.Knives118.lying119.Lying120.Lying121.coughed122.coughed123.coughed124.herself125.death126.breaks127.hurts128.fever129.herself130.lying131.herself132.lying133.herself134.death135.herself136.climbers137.herself138.rest139.off140.control141.ourselves142.herself143.coughed144.herself145.herself146.nurse147.matter148.matter149.ourselves150.ourselves151.herself152.lying153.lying154.importance155.ourselves156.decisions157.lying158.knives159.knives160.passengers161.hit162.knives163.breaks164.off165.herself166.importance167.coughed168.spirit169.lyingin171.risk172.break173.lying174.situation175.decisions176.knives177.passengers178.troubles179.herself180.breaks181.coughing182.knees183.off184.off185.death186.death187.control188.death189.death190.herself191.accidents192.risk193.trouble194.fever195.death196.death197.herself198.off199.hurt200.ourselves201.situation202.deathin204.ourselves205.knives206.passengers207.knives208.breaks209.accident210.importance211.death212.decision213.decisionsy215.fever216.decision217.knives218.kilos219.off220.stomachache221.controlled222.troubles223.kilos224.ourselves225.importance226.ourselves227.risks228.breaks229.feet230.decision231.decisions232.decision233.importance234.ourselves235.ourselves236.ourselves237.ourselves238.ourselves239.ourselves240.ourselves241.mean242.situation243.matter244.matter245.matter 246.trouble 247.toothache 248.throat 249.lying250.lying251.breathe 252.spirit253.situation 254.decision 255.ourselves 256.stomach 257.off258.coughed 259.stomach 260.break 261.stomachache 262.matter 263.trouble 264.break 265.breaks 266.control 267.decisions 268.ourselves。