七年级英语下册Unit12 单元语法专题_GrammarFocus作业课件新版人教新目标版
—Where did you go yesterday？昨天你去哪儿了？ —I went to the countryside.我去了乡下。 【注意】在否定句和疑问句中，如果出现了助动词did，后面的谓 语动词应还原为原形。
3．一般过去时的判断 ①当句中用到表示过去的时间状语时，用一般过去时。这样的状 语有： a)yesterday及由yesterday构成的相关词组 eg：yesterday morning，at five o'clock yesterday b)last及由last构成的相关词组 eg：last week，last year，last Sunday afternoon c)用“一段时间＋ago”表示“……(多久)以前” eg：ten years ago，three days ago
( B )3.—________？ —He went swimming. A．How was his vacation B．What did he do on vacation C．Why did he go on vacation D．Where did he go on vacation
( C )4.—________ bought a new car? —Mr. Wang did. A．When B．How C．Who D．Where ( B )5.—________ did Helen join the club? —Three weeks ago. A．Why B．When C．Where D．How
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
单元语法专题—Grammar Focus
一般过去时的特殊疑问句 1．特殊疑问句的类型 ①含有be动词的特殊疑问句 ②含有实义动词的特殊疑问句 2．结构形式 ①当疑问词在句中作主语时： a)疑问词＋was/were＋其他？ b)疑问词＋动词过去式＋其他？
eg：—Who was your English teacher last year？去年谁是你的英语老师？ —Miss Yang.杨老师。 —Who watched the basketball game？谁看了篮球比赛？ —Tom did.汤姆看了。
【注意】对主语提问，后面语序应为陈述句语序。 ②当疑问词在句中作宾语或状语时： a)疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其他？ b)疑问词＋did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？ eg：—When was he in Shanghai？他何时去上海的？ —Yesterday morning.昨天上午。 —Who did you go there with？你和谁去的那儿？ —Tom.汤姆。
一、单项选择。
( D )1.—________ did you get to the countryside?
—We took the bus. A．What B．When
C．Where
D．How
( A)2.—________ did you buy this new bike?
—Last Sunday. A．When B．Who C．What D．Where
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二、对画线部分提问。 6．They visited_a_science_museum last Friday. _W_h_a_t_ did they _d_o__ last Friday? 7．Lisa went shopping with her_friends yesterday. _W__h_odid Lisa _g_o_ shopping with yesterday? 8．Gina went to the_post_office this morning. _W_h_e_r_edid Gina _g_o_ this morning?
9．I was late for school because_I_got_up_late this morning. _W__h_y_w_e_r_e _y_o_u__ late for school this morning? 10．The book sale was great last weekend. __H_o_w_ _w_a_s__ the book sale last weekend?
d)表示过去的时间短语 eg：in the 1990s，on May 1st 1892，in the old days ②根据句意确知某一动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。 eg：Edison invented many useful things.爱迪生发明了许多有用的 东西。 ③有表示时间、让步或结果状语从句时，一般主句用过去时， 从句也用过去时。 eg：The man drank some water after he got up in the morning.那个 男人在早上起床后喝了很多水。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 12 SectionA (Grammar Focus-3c)
问头
一般过去时
一般现在时
特殊疑问词
特 殊 疑 问
+was/ w+特ae殊drej.+疑＋主问其语词他+？主 数 第语 时 三是 ， 人第 谓 称三语单人动数称词形单用式。
句
did +主语+ 动词原形+其
他？
典例 YesterdayMom_____B___mesomemoneytobuyadictio nary. [扬州] A. givesB. gave C. hasgivenD. wasgiving
B
_______didyoustayinChangsha?
—Forthreedays. [湘西]
A. HowsoonB. HowlongC. Howfar
【点拨】用关键信息法解题。根据答语“Forthreedays.”可 知，问句询问“多长时间”。
主语 一般过去时和LeiisinterestedinEnglishandhe_____w__a_tc_hes (watch) BBCNewseveryday. [兰州]
一、单项选择
1.—___C__theylastyear?
—TheywereinAmerica.
A. Howwere
B. Howwas
C. Wherewere
知识点
2
FatherMouseshoutedatthecat, “Woof, woof!”
考点2 shout/ʃaʊt/v. 呼叫；喊叫 对……大声喊叫，无恶意，多因距离远
【重点】 辨析shoutat与shoutto
shout 冲……大声叫嚷，吼，非善意 at
shout 对……大声喊叫，无恶意，多 to 因距离远
初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit12Grammar Focus-3c
Grammar Focus—3cStep 1Warmingup and revision1．Check the homework: Do a report about what you did last weekend.2．Guess game: What did he/she do？Step 2Grammar Focus1．Read the Grammar Focus. Translate the sentences into Chinese.2．Give students five minutes to remember the sentences.3．Review the Simple Past Tense and the rules of verbs in simple past tens4.探究乐园：(1)一般过去时态的特殊疑问句①特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其他？上个周末你过得怎么样？________ ________ your last weekend?②特殊疑问词＋did＋动词原形＋主语＋其他？昨天他做了什么事情？________ ________ he do yesterday？(2)Ask__questions__according__to__the__above__answers.①I did__my__homework__last night.________ ________ you ________ last night?②I visited my__grandparents last weekend.________ ________you visit last weekend?③They were in__the__park__last Sunday.________ ________ they last Sunday?④My last weekend was interesting.________ ________ your last weekend?[Students do the exercise themselves. Check the answer together. ][答案] (1)①How was②What did(2)①What did; do②Who did③Where were④How wasStep 3PracticeWork on 3a.1．Look at 3a. Fill in the blanks with who, what, when, where or how. Make the students finish the sentences by themselves.2．Check the answers.[答案] (1)What; Who(2)How; Where(3)What; When3.Now practice asking and answering questions like this about what people did over the weekend. Practice in pairs with partners.Work on 3b.1．Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. Pay attention to the right sentence structure. Students work by themselves.2．Check the answers.[答案] saw; was; climbed; ran away; said3.Ask several students to tell the story in front of the class.Work on 3c.1．Play a model round of the game. Draw simple pictures of two things you did over the weekend. For example, a picture of a football, and a picture of a pair of sports shoes and some mountains. Point to the picture of the football and ask a student to make a sentence about what you did (you played football).2．Do the same with the picture of the shoes and mountains and another student. (you climbed the mountains). Write the two sentences on the board and underline the ed in “played” and “climbed” and remind students to use the simple past tense.3.Now ask students to practice the activity in more groups. Each student draws two things she or he might have done over the weekend on a piece of paper. The students then take turns to make sentences about each other's pictures in simple past tense.4．Ask a student to draw two pictures about his or her last weekend on the blackboard. The other students guess the correct simple past tense sentences. Then write wh words on the board (who, what, where, when, why, how)and encourage students to ask followup questions, for example, “Who did you play tennis with？”Step 4ExercisesDo some exercise if time is enough.Step 5Homework1．Read the sentences in Grammar Focus.2．总结一般过去式规则和不规则的变化规律。
人教版七年级英语下册unit 12 section a grammar focus-3c (共33张ppt)
She went with her classmates.
3
阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成下 列句子。
1. 上个周末你做什么了？ _W__h_a_t_d_id__y_o_u_d_o__la_s_t_w__e_e_ke_n__d_?_
2. 我做了我的家庭作业。 _I_d_id__m_y__h_o_m_e_w__o_r_k_. _
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一、一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。 1. 特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + 其他？ ①上个周末你过得怎么样？
_H_o_w__ _w_a_s_ your last weekend?
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②昨天你们在哪里？ W__h__er_e__w__er_e__ you yesterday? ③昨天晚上谁在教室里？ _W__h_o__w_a_sin the classroom last night? ④今天早上你为什么迟到了? _W__h_y_ _w__er_e_ you late this morning?
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2. 特殊疑问词 + did + 动词原形 + 主语 +其 他？
① 昨天Lisa做了什么事情？
_W__h_a_t _d_i_d_ Lisa do yesterday? ② 上个周末她去了什么地方？
_W__h_e_r_e _d_i_d_ she _g_o___ last weekend? ③ 你和谁一起去的动物园？
4. My last weekend was boring.
_H__o_w_ _w__a_s_ your last weekend?
人教版英语七年级下册Unit12 Section A Grammar Focus-3C 27张PPT
4. —__W_h_e_r_e did she go last weekend? —She went to a farm.
5. —_H__o_w_ was your weekend? —It was great!
6. —_W__h_e_n_ did he lose his keys? —I heard it was yesterday.
1. A: __W__h_a_t __ did you do last weekend?
B: I played badminton on Saturday. A: Sounds fun! ___W__h_o_ did you play with?
B: I played with my father. He’s really good!
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
Section A
GF-3c
Words and expressions
away 离开；远离 mouse 老鼠
baby 幼小的；婴儿 shout 呼叫；喊叫 woof （狗叫声）汪 language 汪
语言
Grammar Focus
2. —Did they have great fun in Shanghai?
— ___B____. They wanted to go there again.
A. Yes, they do
B. Yes, they did
C. No, they didn’t
D. Yes, they were
3. — Excuse me, sir. This is a non-smoking( 禁烟的) room.
1. —_W__h_a_t did you do last weekend? 2. —__W___hovisited her grandma?
2020春人教版七年级英语下册课件：Unit 12 单元语法精讲和精练 (Grammar Focus
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? 第三课时 单元语法精讲与精练 (Grammar Focus)
一般过去时的运用(二) 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句 1．特殊疑问词 提问人用 who/whom；提问物用 what；提问地点用 where；提问时间用 when/what time；提问原因用 why；提问情况、感受等用 how。 2．结构 (1)be 动词：特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其他？eg：Where were you last week？上周你在哪儿？ How was your last summer vacation? 你去年暑假过得怎么样？
பைடு நூலகம்
单元语法精练 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．Jim and Lily came (come) to China last month. 2．Ted didn’t go (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.So he got (get) up late this morning. 3．There was (be) no one here a moment ago. 4．I listened but heard (hear) nothing. 5．The students in our school spent (spend) lots of time going over their lessons last week.
(2)根据句意确知某一动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。 eg：Edison invented many useful things. 爱迪生发明了许多有用的东西。 (3)有时间、让步或结果状语从句的，一般主句用过去时，从句也用过去时。
Unit12 (SectionA Grammar Focus-3c)-七年级英语下(人教新目标)
Presentation 一般过去时的特殊疑问句
含be动词的特殊疑 特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + 其他?
问句
特殊疑问词(主语) + was/were + 其他?
人教版 英语 七年级下册
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
Warming up—Grammar Focus—Presentation—Exercises —Summary—Homework
Learning goals
日本。
每天早上读英语。
Presentation
一般过去时
一般现在时
谓语动词使用过去式，没有人称和数
谓语 的变化( was和were除外) 动词 Julia did her homework and I did some 不同
reading after class yesterday. 昨天下课
后，朱莉娅做作业，我看书。
【特别提醒】通常情况下，一般现在时与频 度副词连用，但一般过去式也可与频度副词 连用，表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
Presentation
Ask and answer, then complete sentences according to the conversations in 3a.
1. I __p_la_y_e_d_b_a_d_m__in_t_o_n__ on Saturday. 2. I played badminton __o_n_S_a_t_u_r_d_ay_______. 3. I played badminton with ____m_y__f_at_h_e_r______. 4. I went to ____t_h_e_b_e_a_c_h______ with my parents last weekend. 5. He lost ______h_is_k_e_y_s______ yesterday. 6. He lost his keys _____y_e_st_e_rd_a_y______. 7. _____J_im___________ lost his keys yesterday.
人教版英语七年级下册Unit12全单元 ppt课件
1a
• 1. Don’t arrive late for class.
• 2. Don’t run in the hallways.
• 3. Don’t eat in the classrooms.
• 4. Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.
• 5. Don’t fight.
What rules are Peter, Selina and Nick breaking?
1b
Name Peter
Selina Nick
Rule
2
3
4
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人教版英语七年级下册Unit12全单
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元
1c
A: What are the rules? B: We can’t ___. A: Can we ______? B: No,we can’t.
7
元
Don’t run in the hallways.
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人教版英语七年级下册Unit12全单
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元
in the classroom
Don’t eat in the classroom.
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9
元
Don’t take photos here. No photos!
Sit down, please. 请坐。
否定 Don’t eat in class.
Don’t play sports in the classroom. Don’t fight .
out,outside out一般只用作副词，意为“出去，在外面”，其
人教版英语七年级下册unit12 section a grammar focus-3c(共32张ppt)
—Not so good. I stayed there for two days,
but it rained on both of the days.
A. How B. Who C. What D. Why
2. —___B__ taught you Spanish?
—Nobody. I learned it by myself.
_W__h_a_t__d_i_d_ he do yesterday? 上个周末她参观了什么地方？
_W__h_e_r_e __d_i_d_ she _v_i_si_t_ last weekend?
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你和谁一起去的动物园？ _W__h_o_ _d__id__ you go to the zoo _w_i_t_h_? 他们什么时候到达北京的？ _W__h_e_n __d_id__ they arrive in Beijing?
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To learn to ask and answer who, what, when, where, how questions using the simple past tense.
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Fill in the blanks. A: _W__h_a_t did Kate do last weekend?
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疑问词(作主语) + was/were + 其它？ 昨天晚上谁在教室里？ _W__h_o_ _w__a_s_ in the classroom last night?
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(did一出现， 含有实义赶动快词恢的复一动般词过原去形时) 的特殊疑问句 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它？ e.g. 昨天他做了什么事情？
人教版英语七年级下册unit12 section A grammar focus 课件(共19张PPT)
3c. Think of two things you did last weekend. Draw pictures of them. Your classmates guess what you did.
What did I do?
You went boating.
You went with your daughter?
3. 他们今天在中国。他们昨天在日本。 They __a_r_e__ in China today. They _w_e_r_e__ in Japan yesterday.
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. We _l_iv_e_d__ (live) in Japan last year. 2. Jack _s_t_o_p_p_e_d_ (stop) the car last Sunday. 3. Tom _c_le_a_n_e_d_ (clean) my room and _s_tu__d_ie_d_(study)
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
To learn to make sentences with what, who, and where
To learn the past form of the verbs and talk about the past events with the simple past tense
3. A:_W__h_a_t did Jim lose? B: He lost his keys. He often loses things. A: That’s too bad._W__h_en_ did he lose them? B: I heard it was yesterday.
人教版人教版七年级英语下册Unit-12复习课件-PPT17张
go to the library
fly a kite
swim in a swimming pool
sang and played the guitar
studied for a test
had dinner with friends
went to the library
flew a kite
swam in a swimming pool
1. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. 这吵醒了蛇，它移动到湖边的森林里面去了。2. My father told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel the things moving. 之后，我的爸爸告诉我蛇没有耳朵但是可以感觉到东西在移动。3.He also told me that it was important not to go near a snake. 他也告诉我重要的是不要靠近蛇。4. This was a very useful lesson for me. 这对于我是非常有用的经验。
where
India
Last weekend
when
A weekend to remember
who
Lisa and her family
how
By bus
what
camp
put up tents
make a fire
cook food
tell stories
near the fire
where
Lisa
had a great weekend