高考英语被动语态专练50题
语法专项训练二被动语态01. It’s known that coal ______ produce electricity for agriculture and industry can be burned to keep us warm.A. used toB. has been usedC. is used toD. has been used to02. As anybody who can see can see, the big house _____ for years needs _____ one more time.A. hasn’t painted; paintingB. not painted; to be paintedC. hasn’t been painted; paintingD. that hadn’t been painted; to be painted03. It’s so hard to believe that th e things talked about in this report _______ over a year ago.A. had taken placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. were taken place04. --- What makes Mary look so unhappy? --- _______ by her classmates.A. She has laughedB. She’s been laughed atC. Her being laughedD. Being laughed at05. Lao Wang will certainly be given an apartment if more than one building _______ next year.A. will be builtB. are builtC. will buildD. is built06. Everyone I know agrees that Mary’s husband, who plays football, is stronger than ________.A. I lookB. I’m lookedC. he’s lookedD. he looks07. Since the year 2005, great changes _____ in the beautiful city, and a lot of companies _____.A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set upD. were taken place; were set up.08. I promise that the matter will _______. Please have a little patience.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of09. No permission has _______ to anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be giving10. I ______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given11. The police found that the house _______ and a lot of things ________.A. has broken into; has been stolenB. has been broken into; stolenC. had broken into; had been stolenD. had been broken into; stolen12. The mistake you’ve made must ______ at once and never should you make the same one againA. correctB. be correctingC. have correctedD. be corrected13. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided14. If city noises ____ from increasing, people _____ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to15. The water will be further polluted unless some measures _________.A. will be takenB. are takenC. were takenD. had been taken16. The new airport ______ if they had not stopped working on it.A. would be completedB. had been completedC. had been completingD. would have been completed17. He _______ to make a speech on Chinese Literature and Art this afternoon.A. is expectedB. will expectC. expectsD. will be expected18. In some parts of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar, which may sound weird to some Chinese tea lovers.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served19. --- Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ______ very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt20. I need one more stamp before my collection _______.A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed21. ---_____ the sports meet might be put off. --- Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I told22. Shortly after we _______, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A. seatedB. were seatedC. sat ourselvesD. took places23. All the preparations for the task _________; we’re ready to start.A. completedB. has been completedC. are completeD. have been completed24. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets ______.A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked25. Every possible means ___ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not as clear as before.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used26. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built27. The new suspension bridge _______ designed by the end of last month.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. would be28. Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes, so something must be done to prevent it from happening.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose29. Visitors _____ not to touch the exhibits, and if they touch them, they will be fined 20 dollars.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested30. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He _______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. is killing31. Rain forests ______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near futureA. cutB. are being cutC. are cutD. had been cut32. I feel it is your husband who ________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame33. --- Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation? --- It ______.A. all dependB. all dependsC. is all dependedD. is all depending34. --- How long _____ at this job? --- Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed35. The silence of the library _______ only by the sound of pages _________.A. broke; were turned overB. was broken; were turned overC. broke; being turned overD. was broken; being turned over36. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ completed in Beijing.A. would beB. was beingC. has beenD. had been37. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ________ yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not decidedD. has not decided38. While shopping, pe ople sometimes can’t help__ into buying some thing they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded39. Some people argue that both the government and the milk producers are _______ for the death of the babies.A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed40. What worried the child most was ________ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. his not been allowed41. By the time the war _______, most of the people there had left.A. had broken outB. was broken outC. broke outD. was breaking out42. Come and sit down by the fire. You hands _______ so cold.A. feelB. are feltC. are feelingD. feels43. Paper money _______ for over a thousand years.A. has been usingB. had been usedC. has been in useD. have used44. --- We want to sit at the table near the window --- I’m sorry, but it _______ already.A. was takenB. has been takenC. had been takenD. has been taking45. --- Did you enjoy last night’s concert at all? ---Yes, though the last piece ______ rather badly.A. had been playedB. was playedC. was playingD. had played46. To be frank, I’d rather you _______ in the case.A. will not be involvedB. not involvedC. not be involvedD. were not involved47. It is politely requested by the hotel management that r adios _______ after 11 o’clock at night.A. were not playedB. not to playC. not be playedD. did not play48. All things _______, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consideredB. are consideredC. to be consideredD. have been considered49. According to the art dealer, the painting _______ to go for at least a million dollars.A. is expectedB. expectsC. expectedD. is expecting50. Good care must ______ babies particularly while they are ill.A. takeB. take ofC. be takenD. be taken ofPassage 1Giving Back Fair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Woburn High had won. “No one would have known, ” said Woburn's instructor, Bob Doraru For Rota, it wasn't a difficult decision. “The prize wasn't ours to take.”Coin Stars“College students are lazy, but they also want to help”says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her“Change for Change”effort has collected $ 40,000 for charities (慈善机构) , which were decided upon by students. Never Forgotten A school in Massachusetts received a $ 9. 5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.1. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?A. Took photos of Doran.B. Had a meeting with Doran.C. Returned the prize to the organizer.D. Apologized to Woburn High Schook2. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______.A. honestB. politeC. carefulD. friendly3. The underlined word “Change” in the second paragraph means_______.A. IdeaB. DecisionC. CupsD. Coins4. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?A They tried to find out why he gave them the money.B. They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him.C. They dug out the records that were buried underground.D. They decided to offer their students free room and board.5. Jacques LBermuth gave the money to the school because_______.A. the school asked for itB. he had no need for that much moneyC. the school had helped him in the pastD. he wanted to be remembered by the studentsPssage 2It was an early September day, cool and bright and just right for running, and I was in the first few miles of a 10-mile race over a course (路线) with a few high hills. Still, I felt energetic; despite the hills it was going to be a fine run.Just ahead of me was Peggy Mimno, a teacher from Mount Kisco, New York. She too was running easily, moving along at my speed. The pace(步速) felt comfortable, so 1 decided to stay where I was; why pay attention to pace when she was setting such a nice one? I'd overtake (追上) her later on when she tired.So I ran behind her. The course headed north for five miles, wandered west for a hilly mile, then turned south again along a winding road. The race was getting harder. We had four miles left and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner. She seemed to know him, for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him. Their exchange worried me. You don't chat during a race unless you are feeling good, and Peggy plainly was.Still, I was close enough to overtake her if she tired, so I didn't give up hope completely. We were getting nearer to a long punishing hill now and it would be the test. We were a mile from the finish line, so whatever happened on the hill would almost certainly determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill, my attention wandered for a few minutes. When I looked up, Peggy was moving away--first five yards, then ten, then more. Finally it was clear that there was no hope of catching her. She beat me soundly.There is an important lesson in that race. Women are thought to be weaker, slower and not nearly as skilled in sport. Yet as Peggy Mimno so clearly showed, the similarities between men and women runners are more important than the differences. I have run with a number of women, and I can say that it is often hard work.1. What did the writer think of the race in the beginning?A. It would be hard work.B. It would be an easy race.C. It would be a test of his strength.D. It would be a good learning experience.2. What worried the writer when Peggy greeted the young runner?A. Peggy overtook the young runner.B. Peggy was running energetically.C. Peggy was laughing at the writer.D. Peggy paid no attention to the writer.3. By saying “a long, punishing hill” (Paragraph 5), the writer implies that_______.A. Peggy would fail to reach the hilltopB. men are more skilled at climbing hillsC. overtaking Peggy would be easyD. climbing the hill would be a demanding task4. What lesson does the writer learn from the race?A. Women are as good as men in sport.B. Women are better at climbing hills.C. He should have more training in a cross-country race.D. He should set a quicker pace at the beginning of a race.Passage3Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive (存活) if the rain is spread throughout the year. If it falls within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes (沙丘) are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs (悬崖) and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing--very, very slowly--as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.1. Many plants may survive in deserts when_______.A. the rain is spread out in a yearB. the rain falls only in a few weeksC. there is little rain in a yearD. it is dry all the year round .2. Sand dunes are formed when_______.A. sand piles up graduallyB. there is plenty of rain in a yearC. the sea has dried up over the yearsD. pieces of rock get smaller3. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is_______.A. too much sandB. more sand than beforeC. nothing except sandD. something else besides sand4. It can be learned from the text that in a desert_______.A. there is no rainfall throughout the yearB. life exists in rough conditionsC. all sand dunes are a few feet highD. rocks are worn away only by wind and heat参考答案情态动词:1. ABBDD 6. DBBAB 11. DDAAB 16. DABCD 21. ABABC 26. DBBDC 31. BABBD 36. DCCCB 41. CACBB 46. DCAAD阅读理解:1. CADAC 2. BBDA 3. AADB。
高考英语被动语态练习题40题
高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案:A。
解析:这句话强调的是现在的状态,一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式,主语是it,所以be 动词用is,watch 的过去分词是watched。
B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项watches 是主动语态;D 选项watched 是动词过去式,没有体现被动。
2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案:A。
解析:同样强调现在的状态,一般现在时被动语态。
主语是novel,be 动词用is,read 的过去分词还是read。
B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合;C 选项reads 是主动语态;D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词,但单独使用不表示被动。
3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案:A。
解析:有时间状语last night,所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。
B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项shows 是主动语态;D 选项showed 是动词过去式,没有被动含义。
4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案:A。
解析:强调现在的状态,一般现在时被动语态。
主语是building,be 动词用is,take 的过去分词是taken。
(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park ________, it will become a new tourist attraction. A. completed B. has completed C. is completed D. was completed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在南京青少年运动会公园完工之后,它会成为一个新的旅游景点。
当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,从句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。
结合语境可知选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。
如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
高考英语被动语态专题训练
被动语态专题训练1. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.(北京2001春)A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose2. In a room above the store, where a party _______, some workers were busily setting the table. (湖南2006)A. was to be heldB. has been heldC. will be heldD. is being held3. Customers are asked to make sure that they _______ the right change before leaving the shop. (重庆2006)A. will giveB. have been givenC. have givenD. will be given4. The water will be further polluted unless some measures_______.(上海1992)A. will be takenB. are takenC. were takenD. had been taken5. His sister left home in 1998, and_____ since. (09全国1)A had not been heard ofB has not been heard ofC had not heard ofD has not heard of6. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ______ yet?(2003上海春季)A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided7. For breakfast he only drinks juice fresh fruit _____ on his own farm. (09北京24)A grownB being grownC to be grownD to grow8. Would you please keep silent? The weather report______ and I want to listen. (09湖南,27)A is broadcastB is being broadcastC has been broadcastD had been broadcast9. ----- Why does the lake smell terrible? (09福建22)----- Because large quantities of water_____A have pollutedB is being pollutedC has been pollutedD have been polluted10. The play____ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. (09安徽28)A producedB being producedC to be producedD having been produced11. -----Hi. Tory, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?----Sorry.______. (09江苏25)A It’s repairedB It has been repairedC It’s being rep airedD It had been repaired12. ----Why don’t we choose that road to save time?----The bridge to it_____(09四川15)A has repairedB is repairedC is being repairedD will be repaired13. ______ many times, he finally understood it.(09四川。
高考英语被动语态综合练习
高中英语被动语态专项训练一、单项选择1.Mary, along with two other boys in our school ________to New York to pick up the prizes the other day.A.are invited B.were invited C.was invited D.is invited 2.At the moment further research into the virus _____ out. It will soon be shown to the public.A.were carried B.has been carried C.is being carried D.are carried 3.Edison has been considered as one of the greatest inventors in the world and 1093 patents have been in his name.A.registered B.invented C.associated D.preserved 4.The Changjiang River _______ flood large areas, but since the Three Gorges Dam was built, the water of it __________ produce electricity.A.was used to; is used to B.used to; used toC.used to; was used to D.was used to; used to5.When the baby dog ________, it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A.is found B.was found C.has been found D.will be found 6.We didn’t play football yesterday.The match________.A.was canceled B.is canceledC.has canceled D.had canceled7.— Why do you look very upset?— The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay ________ unfinished since.A.was left B.has leftC.had been left D.has been left8.Once fighting _________ between the two villages and many people were killed. A.broke out B.was broken outC.had broken out D.had been broken out9.Up to now, thousands of red phone boxes, the old image of Britain, _____ due to mobile phones.A.are removed B.had been removedC.have been removed D.are being removedA.are made B.have made C.will make D.will be made 11.—Excuse me, is the book Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell available now?—Sorry, but it _____ so well that we don’t have any in store.A.is sold B.sellsC.is selling D.has been sold12.This kind of cloth__________well.I think it is worthy__________.A.washes;buying B.is washed;buyingC.washes;to be bought D.is washed;to be bought 13.Cleaning women in big cities usually get by the hour.A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to pay 14.Though we don’t know what was discussed, yet we can feel the topic_____.A.had changed B.will change C.was changed D.has been changed15.Quite a few tall buildings _______in the last two years.A.have been put up B.were put up C.had put up D.put up 16.No conclusion ________ about whether to tear down the old buildings for a theme park until several discussions have been made.A.will be reached B.is reached C.is being reached D.had been reached17.— Have you handed in your papers?—Yes, we have. I guess they ________ now.A.have corrected B.are corrected C.are being corrected D.are correcting 18.What I wanted to know was when and where the meeting ________.A.was holding B.had held C.was to hold D.was to be held 19.His beard was freshly ________ and it seemed that he would go to an important appointment.A.shave B.sharing C.shaving D.shaven20.I wonder why Ann didn’t get _______ the job. She is the right person for it.A.to be offered B.to offer C.offering D.offered 21.As Polly was riding on the train, she sensed that she was _____ by a tall man in a dark coat.22.Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help, _______since the organization was built.A.has offered B.had been offeredC.have been offered D.is offered23.8、When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ______ yet.A.are not decided B.have not been decidedC.is not being decided D.has not been decided24.Every possible means ___ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A.is used B.are used C.has been used D.have been used 25.27.Today Chinese____by more and more people around the worldA.was spoken B.speak C.spoke D.is spoken 26.21.More than one high official_____by the police since the mayor war shot dead. A.has been questioned B.have been questionedC.was questioned D.were questioned27.--- Why don't we choose that road to save time?--- The bridge to it .A.has repaired B.is repairedC.is being repaired D.will be repaired28.—Why do you look so upset?—The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay________unfinished since.A.was left B.has left C.left D.has been left 29.We won’t start the work until all the preparations ___________.A.are being made B.will be made C.have been made D.had been made 30..Rainforests __and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the future.A.cut B.are cut C.are being cut D.had been cut 31.More than one generation of schoolchildren by the scientist’s bravery and his scientific approach to lookingfor the truth in the past century.A.have been amazed B.has been amazed C.were amazed D.was amazed 32.You’d better communicate with each other sincerely, and I hope to see your conflict________ tomorrow.A.was to be solved B.has been solvedC.will have been solved D.had been solved33.The Palace Museum has put on many attractions since it ___________ in 2017.A.had been rebuilt B.was rebuilt C.had rebuilt D.rebuilt 34.We are confident that the environment ________ by our further efforts to reduce production.A.had improved B.is improved C.will be improved D.improved 35.Great changes ________ in our school since 2016. A lot of progress ________. A.have taken the place; have been made B.had taken place; have been made C.were taken place; has made D.have taken place; has been made 36.Lawyers help people and ________ by others.A.respects B.is respected C.are respected D.respect37.It is reported that many a new house _____ at present in the flood-stricken area.A.are being built B.have been builtC.will be built D.is being built38.Patients must be ________ when they are in hospital for the recovery from their illness. A.taken good care B.taken good care ofC.paid attention D.paid to attention39.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented40.A series of pre-recorded tapes ___________ prepared for language laboratory use. A.has been B.have beenC.are D.must have41.Unluckily, my classmates and I went to the nearby library to read books last Sunday, only to be told that it ________ .A.is decorated B.was being decoratedC.is being decorated D.was decorated42.Please don’t enter the room, because it .A.has been painted B.is being paintedC.is painted D.will be painted43.Please don’t stand up in class until you ______.A.were told to B.are toldC.are told to D.were told44.The young man has made so much noise that he have been allowed to attend the concert.A.oughtn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t45.If we turned a blind eye to the situation where our children ________ with too much academic pressure, we would pay a heavy price in the future.A.burdened B.were burdenedC.are burdened D.burden46.We have to hold the meeting in the small hall because the meeting room where we planned to hold the meeting _____.A.is being decorated B.is decoratingC.will be decorated D.will decorate47.With traffic becoming heavier and heavier, you in a traffic jam anywhere in the world. A.will stuck B.can get stuck C.need get stuck D.may stuck 48.The life-saving drug invented in 1897, which ________ aspirin, has helped increase the standard of people’s health greatly.A.was called B.is called C.has been called D.had been called49.8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A.killed B.were killedC.have killed D.have been killed50.— Your job ________ open for your return.— Thanks for your support and kindness.A.will be kept B.will keepC.had kept D.had been kept二、完成句子51.只有达到他们各自统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。
高考英语被动语态专项训练
被动语态单项选择1.Many adolescents are addicted to online computer games, and it is believed some gaming app companies were________ because they didn’t adequately check their users’ registration.A.to be blamed B.to blame C.blamed for D.blamed on 2.Japan requested that the 2020 Olympic Games ________ off to 2021 because of the COVID-19. A.should put B.putting C.be put D.put3.By April 24, it was reported that more than 589,000 Koreans ______ in large walk through facilities that delivered quick results.A.would test B.were tested C.tested D.had been tested 4.When he _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.was asking B.was asked C.has asked D.was to asked 5.Quantities of money _______ to the children in need.A.have donated B.have been donated C.has been donated D.has donated 6.Nothing but some ancient Chinese coins ________ in the sunken ship since they began the exploration.A.were found B.has been found C.had been found D.have been found 7.________ is known that with the help of high technology, more and more new substances________ in the past years.A.It;discoveredB.As;have discoveredC.As; had been discoveredD.It;have been discovered8.He insisted that he________ in good health and________ to work there.A.was; be sent B.is; be sentC.is; was sent D.was; send9.After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it________.A.was decorated B.had decorated C.had been decorated D.was being decorated10.Don’t be_________by products claiming to make you lose weight quickly.A.taken in B.taken down C.taken up D.taken on 11.The two nurses ________ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A.rewarded B.would reward C.have been rewarded D.had been rewarded 12.Last year, some measures ________ to protect wildlife resources.A.are taken B.being taken C.had been taken D.were taken 13.The pond ____ about 2 meters across.A.is measured B.is longed C.lengthens D.measures 14.Currently, the way coronavirus ______ down by some people is concerning and there are even some throwaway comments that appear to undermine the seriousness of the threat. A.to be played B.has played C.is playing D.is being played 15.To what extent Hook ______ for his strategies on this occasion is for the historian to decide. A.is to be blamed B.should be blamedC.should put blame D.is to blame16.The electric power ______ to 2.3 million residents, which was 40% of those affected across the state by last Tuesday.A.was restored B.had restoredC.had been restored D.has been restored17.The professor became “well-known” when his well-published breakthroughs in cloning human stem cells ______ to be fake.A.were discovered B.to be discoveredC.has been discovered D.is to discover18.Dr. Manteca has made it clear that much of his collection ______ to the national gallery. A.has 1eft B.is to leave C.leaves D.is to be left 19.Helen recommended that I ______ receive further education.A.was sent to B.sent to C.was sending to D.be sent to 20.Smoking is _______ as a leading cause of lung cancer.A.applied B.packed C.recognized D.contracted 21.The gym which _________ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A.is being built B.is built C.has been built D.will be built 22.The telephone had been ringing for five minutes before it _________.A.answered B.had been answered C.was answering D.was answered 23.I will need one more stamp before my collection _________.A.is completed B.will be completed C.has been completed D.is being completed 24.It is his belief that such a masterpiece _________ more than once.A.is worth to read B.is worth reading C.worths to read D.worths reading 25.________ to compete in the Olympic Games for the first time?A.When do you suppose women were allowedB.When do you suppose women allowedC.When do you suppose were women allowedD.Do you suppose when women were allowed26.—Why don’t you ride your bicycle today?—Oh, it broke down. It ________ now.A.is being repaired B.is repairedC.was repaired D.will be repaired27.His private museum together with his art collections________ to the country as a gift. A.has offered B.have offered C.is offered D.are offered 28.When the sun’s rays hit the Earth, a lot of the heat is________ back into space. A.reached B.added C.reflected D.responded29.So far, every possible method ______ to meet the highest possible standard.A.has tried B.is tried C.has been tried D.have been tried 30.A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund _________ to raise money. A.establishes B.established C.be established D.will establish 31.—I really admire the medical workers who rushed to Wuhan bravely to fight against the novel coronavirus.—They ________ as the most beautiful Heroes in Harm’s Way.A.regarded B.are regarded C.have regarded32.— Our school sports meet_____next week. Which sport will you take part in?—The long jump and the high jump. I’m good at jumping.A.holds B.will be held C.is holding D.is held33.How many buildings ________when the hurricane ended?A.was destroyed B.had been destroyed C.destroyed D.is destroyed 34.Shortly after we ________, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seated B.were seated C.sat ourselves D.took places 35.Unless otherwise ________ all the regulations apply to students in Senior Three.A.to be stated B.stated C.stating D.is stated 36.—Have you decided to rent the flat?—Yes. Its living room________4m by 6m suits me fine.A.measured B.measuring C.to measure D.to be measured 37.He kept a little notebook, in which ______ the new words and phrases he learned. A.wrote B.was writing C.was written D.were written 38.The launch of the new car ________, with 1,000 orders placed within the first hour of the event.A.was proved successful B.was proved a successC.proved being successful D.proved a success39.John Snow suspected that water was ________ for the disease, so he ________ to look for proof.A.blamed, set out B.to blame, set for C.to blame, set up D.to blame, set out 40.Once employed, Tom ________to China to do market research.A.is sent B.will send C.will be sent D.has been sent 41.The famous musician, as well as his students, ______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the Flower Expo last year.A.were invited B.was invited C.have been invited D.has been invited 42.—Why didn’t you get the tickets?—When we got to the cinema, all the tickets _________ out.A.sold B.had been sold C.have sold D.was sold 43.—You know, a new park ________ near the river now.—Wow, we’ll have a good place to relax in the future.A.building B.will build C.to be built D.is being built44.He is _________ with first degree murder in deaths of 10 pedestrians.A.accused B.occupied C.irritated D.charged 45.Don’t worry. Your package _______ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. A.will keep B.has kept C.will be kept D.has been kept 46.My sister bought a kind of cloth. This kind of cloth _______.A.felt very soft B.feels very softC.is felt very soft D.feels very softly47.In the past few years, important advances ______ in environmental science thanks to increasing computer power.A.are making B.have made C.are being made D.have been made 48.These chairs may look good, but they’re very uncomfortable ______.A.to sit on B.to be sat on C.sit on D.sitting on 49.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they __________to drive a car.A.are allowed B.allowed C.will be allowed D.allow 50.Steam engines ________to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.A.are used B.used C.have been used D.were used参考答案:1.B【详解】考查固定搭配。
高考被动语态归纳及专项练习题
高考被动语态归纳及专项练习题一、单项选择被动语态1.The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treatedB.were treatedC.would treatD.would be treated【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态的用法。
句意:在旅馆里客人被对待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。
the guests ___ in the hotel是定语从句U,修饰The way,treat是从句的谓语动词,The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系,并且动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时的被动形式。
故选B。
2.It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A.is held B.has been heldC.will be held D.had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查句式用法。
This is the first (seco nd, third…) time +that从句,这是第一(二,三…)次…。
一般来说,This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时,但是这个句子中,so far距今为止,表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动,还没有举办,要用将来时。
故选C。
考点: 考查句式用法3.(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a coldfront________to arrive.A.will be expected B.is expectingC.expects D.is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
高考英语被动语态练习题含答案
高考英语被动语态练习题含答案一、选择题1.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against4.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive. A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 5.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 6.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared7.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited8.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave9.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 10.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played11.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to12.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 13.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 14.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed15.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted16.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 17.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 18.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 19.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 20.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 21.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 22.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 23.Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A.is put off B.was putted off C.would be put off D.will be put off 24.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 25.After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A.announces B.announced C.were announced D.was announced 26.—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A.has developed; will be completed B.is developing; will completeC.has developed; will complete D.is developing; will be completed 27.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 28.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play 29.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 30.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 31.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 32.—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A.is sent B.was sent C.sent D.was sending 33.—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 34.— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A.close; has closed B.close; has been closed C.closed; has been closed D.closed; has been close35.It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year. A.would hold B.have held C.will be held D.were held 36.Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A.finishes B.finished C.is finished D.was finished 37.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 38.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 39.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required40.The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A.hold B.are holding C.will hold D.will be held【参考答案】一、选择题1.A【详解】句意:——为什么我从来没见过这种5G手机?——因为它是上周由华为生产的。
历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案一、单项选择被动语态1.Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where John’s birthday party ________.A.is holding B.has heldC.is held D.will be held【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:皮特正在帮着在大厅里放桌子,约翰的生日晚会将在这里举行。
根据前面语境正在放桌子,可知现在party还没举行,马上将要举行,“生日晚会”与“举行”之间是被动关系,故选D。
2.(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a coldfront________to arrive.A.will be expected B.is expectingC.expects D.is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意为:预计将有一股冷锋到来,因此潮湿的天气明天将会继续。
a cold front与expect之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,expect是发生在现在的动作,要用一般现在时,故选D项。
答案:D3.—The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.— Oh,my god ! I haven’t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.was expected B.will expectC.expected D.will be expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态和语态。
句意:——经理出差回来了。
他正在问你要报告。
——哦,天哪,我还没完成呢。
但是本来预计他明天回公司。
英语高考英语被动语态真题汇编含答案
(英语)高考英语被动语态真题汇编(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1, 2017.A. announcedB. was announcedC. announcesD. is announced【答案】B【解析】考查时态与被动语态。
句意:设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1 口被官方宣布。
计划是被官方宣布,故用被动语态;动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
2.scores of times, but Derek still couldn't understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A. Having explainedB. Having been explainedC. Though it was explainedD. It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but,前面应是完整的句子,排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用,所以选Do3.—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene to have made it out safely.A. have thoughtB. are thoughtC. had thoughtD. were thought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意:一一你听说昨天的瓦斯爆炸了吗?一一是的,在现场的35名矿工中,只有两名被认为安全获救。
此处指现在只有2个人被认为安全获救,用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B.4. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who in the mountains for twodays.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped【答案】D【解析】考杳语态和时态。
高考英语被动语态专题练习(及答案)
高考英语被动语态专题练习(及答案)一、选择题1.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 2.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair3.The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.are hold4.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required 5.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.am invited 6.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 7.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 8.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 9.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken10.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 11.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will need B.are needed C.will be needed D.were needed 12.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 13.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 14.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 15.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed16.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 17.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 18.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 19.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 20.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 21.—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A.is sent B.was sent C.sent D.was sending 22.Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A.is put off B.was putted off C.would be put off D.will be put off 23.It’s k nown that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 24.After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A.announces B.announced C.were announced D.was announced 25.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taught B.how often the dragon boat race holds C.when did the ancient Silk Road start D.how much the Chinese painting there is 26.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play27.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided28.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 29.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen30.Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster. A.finished B.was finished C.is finished D.finishes 31.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 32.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 33.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 34.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 35.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 36.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 37.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 38.Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A.finishes B.finished C.is finished D.was finished 39.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held 40.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 【参考答案】一、选择题1.B【详解】句意:书一被筹集好,志愿者们就给希望小学的学生们寄去了。
