新概念英语第三册语法总结：副词
扎实高中英语知识基础新概念英语第三册Lesson8文章词汇语法详细解析
扎实高中英语知识基础新概念英语第三册Lesson8文章词汇语法详细解析A famous monaster修道(monks(nuns)女修道highest2,470metres,itistheItaly.PassconnectsSwitzerlandtoAt mountain pass in Europe. The famous monastery of St. Bernard, which was founded in eleventh century, lies about a mile away. For hundreds of years, St. Bernard dogs have saved the lives of travellers crossing the dangerous Pass. These friendly dogs, which were first brought from Asia, the through a tunnel ahs been built watchdogs were used as even in Roman times. Now that mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but each year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow who few are still a people traveller is in difficulty. Despite the new tunnel, there a whenever rashly attempt to cross the Pass on foot.During the summer months, the monastery is very busy, forit is visited by thousands of people a kept in have to about, are so many people the be dogs Pass who cross the in cars.As there temperature The is quite different. the enclosure.In winter, however, life at monastery specialto winter monks prefer attempt people to cross the Pass.The to drops - 30 o and very few summer of they have more privacy. The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure. The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties ofPass connectsConnect v. 指不紧密的联系（被联系的对象仍然保持自己的特性）connect...to/with...与...连接在一起” (1)“把…with(to)……jointo…；link近义表达将煤气炉和煤气管接起来。
新概念第三册语法总结
新概念第三册语法总结《新概念英语》第三册是一本以阅读为主的英语教材，通过阅读文章来帮助学生提高阅读理解能力和语言表达能力。
在文章中，语法也是非常重要的一部分。
下面是《新概念英语》第三册中涉及的一些语法总结。
一、冠词的用法：1. 不定冠词a/an的用法：表示泛指、数量不明确的单数可数名词前。
例：I have a car. (表示所拥有的一辆车，但没有说明具体是哪一辆)2. 定冠词the的用法：表示特指或已提到过的名词前。
例：Can you pass me the book on the table? (特指桌子上的那本书)二、名词的数的变化：1. 一般情况下，单数变复数在词尾加-s，如：book-books。
2. 以辅音字母+y结尾的单数名词，将y变为i再加-es，如：city-cities。
3. 以-f或-fe结尾的名词，变-f或-fe为-v并加-es，如：wife-wives。
三、动词的时态：1. 一般现在时：表示习惯性、经常性或客观真理等。
例：Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. (客观真理)2. 一般过去时：表示过去发生或存在的动作或状态。
例：She lived in London for five years. (过去发生的动作)3. 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作。
例：I am reading a book now. (正在进行的动作)4. 过去进行时：表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。
例：He was studying when I called him. (过去某一时间正在进行的动作)5. 一般将来时：表示将来某一时间将要发生的动作。
例：I will go to the cinema tomorrow. (将来某一时间将要发生的动作)四、形容词和副词的比较等级：1. 一般形容词比较等级：例：good - better - best (好 - 更好 - 最好)2. 以-y结尾的形容词，变-y为-i，再加-er或-est：例：happy - happier - happiest (快乐 - 更快乐 - 最快乐)五、连词的用法：1. 并列连词and：用于连接并列的词、短语、从句等。
新概念英语全副词表(带音标)
任何地方
You can sit anywhere you like.
以上是新概念英语全副词表(带音标)的完整版，希望对你的研究有所帮助！
Often
经常，常常
They often go camping.
Sometimes
有时，偶尔
She sometimes eats out.
Rarely
很少，难得
He rarely visits his parents.
Never
从不，从未
She never forgets birthdays.
二、程度副词(Adverbs of Degree)
新概念英语全副词表(带音标)
一、频率副词(Adverbs of Frequency)
频率副词表示事件发生的频率，用于描述某个动作或事件的发生次数多少。
频率副词
含义
例句
Always
总是，始终
He always arrives on time.
Usually
通常，一般
I usually go to bed early.
Today
今天
I will meet her today.
Yesterห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ay
昨天
I saw him yesterday.
Tomorrow
明天
We have a meeting tomorrow.
Soon
不久，很快
The film will start soon.
四、地点副词(Adverbs of Place)
程度副词用于描述动作或状态的程度，强调某个动作或情况的强弱程度。
程度副词
新概念103-104课重点语法知识
新概念103-104课重点语法知识本课学习的是副词too、very和enough的用法，但其实要学习的是动词不定式to do的用法。
（一）副词too、very和enoughtoo表示“太”，一般后接贬义词汇，如：too bad, too heavy, too fast。
very表示“很；非常”，是个中性词，既可以修饰褒义词，也可以修饰贬义词，如：very good, very bad, very slowly, very quickly。
enough作为副词，表示“足够”，要放在所修饰的形容词或副词后面，如：good enough, well enough。
【注意】enough也可以用作形容词，表示“足够的”，放在名词前面，用来修饰名词，如：enough books, enough water。
（二）不定式to do的用法1、too...to...该句型表示“太...，而不能...”。
too后面接的是形容词或副词，to后面接的是动词原形。
且to do前面有的时候需要加上for sb.。
如：She is too young to attend the party.她太小了，不能参加这个聚会。
The box is too heavy for me to carry.这个盒子太重了，我搬不动。
2、enough to doenough也常与to do连用，且to do前面有时也需要加上for sb.。
如：She is old enough to attend the party.她年龄够大了，可以参加这个聚会。
The box is light enough for me to carry.这个盒子够轻，我可以搬得动。
新概念第三册核心语法整理
单元二：倒装句（1）否定词在前的情况完全倒装：谓语部分倒装：助动词（系动词+情态动词）1.no sooner had he arrived than they asked him to l eave again.2.Hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him.3.Not until he comes back will I go to sl eep(not until 主句部分倒装，从句不倒装)4.Not until 1895 did Cornell University begin to offer a d egree in ornithol ogy.5.Not until linol eum was invented in 1860 did any house have hard-wearing,easy-to-cl ean fl ooring.6.At no time shoul d we divorce ourselves from the masses of the peopl e.(部分倒装)7.Not a singl e paper did he write l ast term.8.Nor for a moment can the man imagine that he woul d die abroad.倒装句（2）让步状语从句形容词/副词/名词+ as/ though +主语+谓语1.much as we may pride ourselves on our god taste, we are no l onger free tochoose the things we want.(副词)2.old as I am, I can still fight.(形容词)3.chil d though he is , he can do some cooking.(名词)动词（原型）+as/though+主语+助动词/情态动词1.try as I might, I coul d not lift the stone.2.Try hard as he will, he never seems abl e to do the word satisfactorily.特殊：as引导的原因状语从句也可以用倒装：tired as she was , I decided not to disturb her.长句：3.great succes s though you have achieved, you must not be conceited.4.Run dry as the see were to and crumble as the rocks were to , I woul d notbreak my promise.5.Only for one year as she has been here, she become quite an expert in thisfiel d.倒装句（3）方位副词前置there, here ,now ,then和up, d own, in , out等副词在句首，要完全倒装1.there appeared on the horizon a man on horseback, riding in my direction.Now comes your luck. Out rushed the littl e boy.主语是代词的时候不用倒装2.here he comes.3.Out he rushed.倒装句（4）补充地点介词短语：1.behind him hang the map.2.In this box is found the book.分词短语：1.lying on the fl oo r was a boy aged about fifteen.2.Discussed in the conference was a proposal to reform income taxes.表语（形容词，过去分词，介词短语）：1.invicible are the forces of the pl2.gone are the days when were student s.3.Among the goods are appl es, oranges, bananas····同位语从句why：my original question why he do it has not been answered.Whether: he was again tortured by the doubt whether he coul d meet Mary at the station.单元三：独立主格结构：表示时间，原因，条件，方式和伴随情况自己主语+无动词分句现在分词：weather permitting, I will start tomorrow.过去分词：his homework done , Jim decided to go and see the pl ay.无动词独立结构：the meal over ,we began to work again.不定式独立结构：the detail s to be worked out l ater, the pl an was approved. With 引导的独立主格结构定语：the woman with a baby on her back is my sister原因状语：with his homework finished , he felt very happy.伴随状语：with his face covered tears, he ran into the room. With tears streaming down her cheeks, she sat there .1.sand is formed by the weathering and d ecomposition of all types of rock, it smost abundant mineral constitution being quart s.2.The job finished ,we went home st raight away.3.Two hundred peopl e died in the accident, many of them chil dren.4.There being nothing el se to do ,we l eft.5.I woul d not dare to go home without the job finished.过去分词作宾语补足语（-ed）See，hear，feel ，find ，think·······1.I saw the student s assembled in the hall.2.They found a beautifully-cooked wall et and notes turned to ash.单元四：原因状语从句：because , sine , as , now that, fornow that= seeing that =in that=considering thatthis machine differs from the other one in that it is more powerful.双重否定never fail to: cat s never fail t o fascinate human beingsnot without: he doesn’t have any meal without meat sno not: there is nothing that he can’t d o.单元五：so that 别忘了还有表示结果的意思：we all arrived at 8:00 so that the meeting began promptly.So···that···倒装：主句部分倒装，that从句不倒装1.So great is our passion for doing things for ourselves , that we are becomingincreasingly l ess dependent on specialized l abour.2.So quickly did the workmen finish their work that they were given a bonus.3.So inferior was the quality of the radio that I took it back and asked for abetter one.4.To such a degree was he hurt that he woul d never forgive you.Such+ a +形容词+ 单数名词=so+形容词+a+单数名词1.He was in such a bedraggl ed condition that an assistant refused to serve him.2.He was in so bedraggl ed a condition that····3.It was so hot a day that we went swimming.4.It is such nice weather that I woul d like to o the beach.(weather为不可数名词，只能用such)特殊：当强调的名词前有many, few, litter时，还是用so1.he took so many cases with him that he had to call a taxi2.he earned so littl e money that he coul d barely support his family.让步状语从句：though although （不能用but，但可以用yet强调转折）though she is not pretty, yet she is very l ovely.单元六：现在分词作状语同时发生：flying over the channel , the pil ot saw a meteorite.动作发生在主句之前：having noted d own our names ,the policeman dismissed us.条件状语：you will only make yourself more tired, keeping on your feet.结果：he applied more water to the fl ower, only making things worse.(结果置于句末，多和only 连用)单元七：woul d rather ···than····接动词原型：pl woul d rather pay l arge sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.It is time / Woul d rather +从句：虚拟语气，宁愿让某人干某事。
新概念英语第三册全部语法.doc
新概念第三册知识点汇总新概念Lesson1-61.When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没有受到重视。
点评：此处that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London是report 的同位语从句。
take sth. seriously 认真对待…2.Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.无论它走到哪里，一路上总会留下一串死鹿以及死兔子之类的小动物。
点评：a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits本是left的宾语，现后置于behind it 之后，显得句子结构更紧凑。
3.It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.想到在宁静的乡村里有一头危险的野兽继续逍遥流串，真令人担心。
点评：此句是主语从句，it是形式主语，实际主语是that从句。
at large 为自由的，未受管制的意思。
4.The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.教堂的钟很大，以前不分昼夜地打点报时，但在很多年前遭到毁坏，从此便无声无息了。
新概念中的比较级和副词
新概念中的比较级和副词新概念英语教材中的比较级和副词是学习英语语法中的重要部分。
比较级用来表达两者之间的比较，而副词则用于修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。
首先，我们来讨论比较级（comparative degree）。
比较级用于比较两个人或物的程度、大小、数量等。
在新概念教材中，比较级的形式规则如下：1. 在形容词前加上"er"，如："bigger"（更大的）、"happier"（更快乐的）。
2. 在词尾为"e"的形容词后只需加上"r"，如："nicer"（更好的）。
3. 如果词尾以一个辅音字母结尾并在其前面是一个短元音字母，则要双写末尾的辅音字母并加上"er"，如："bigger"（更大的）。
4. 对于拼写在词尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的形容词，我们需要双写最后一个字母再加上"er"，如："hotter"（更热的）。
5. 有一些形容词的比较级形式不能根据以上规则构成，在这种情况下，需要使用"more"来确定比较级，如："more beautiful"（更美的）。
举例来说，在句子"I am taller than my brother."（我比我弟弟高）中，"taller"是比较级形式，用来比较"我"和"我弟弟"的高度。
在这个句子中，"taller"被用来表示"高"这个特征在两者间的差异。
接下来，我们来讨论副词（adverb）。
副词是一类用来修饰动词、形容词和其他副词的词汇。
在新概念教材中，副词常常在句中用来给出更多关于动作的信息。
一些常见的副词形式规则如下：1. 对于大多数副词，我们可以在形容词的基础上加上"ly"来构成，如："quickly"（快速地）、"happily"（快乐地）。
新概念英语第三册Lesson4
Lesson 04 The double life of Alfred Bloggs1.New words and expression 生词和短语Double adj.两倍的, 双重的-- Double life, 双重生活-- Double character：双重人格-- Double chin：双下巴-- Double bed: 双人床, twin beds: 两张标准床。
Two-timer: a man who dates two women at the same time, 脚踩两只船。
manual adj.体力的〔= physical adj.身体的, 物质的-- manual work 体力工作-- manual labor 体力劳动者mental work 脑力工作collar n.衣领-- gold-collar adj. 金领阶层的。
- -white-collar adj.白领阶层的, 脑力劳动者〔those who do mental work-- blue-collar adj蓝领阶级的, 工人阶级的〔those who do manual workhot under the collar 怒气冲天-- He got hot under the collar when he knew that they laughed at him.make a collar: police catch criminals, 警察抓小偷sacrifice vt.牺牲,献出〔to give up for good purpose-- sacrifice one's life for the country-- sacrifice timesacrifice n.牺牲〔-- make many sacrificesdustman n.清洁工corporation n.公司, 大型股份-- multinational corporation: 跨国公司Company: 小公司Enterprise: 企业-- Joint-venture enterprise: 合资企业-- State-owned enterprise: 国有企业-- Township enterprise: 乡镇企业-- Non-government run school: 民办学校overalls n.工作服shower n.淋浴secret n.秘密adj.秘密的, 隐秘的Confidential adj.机密的keep secret 保密-- It's between you and me. 此事只介于你我之间。
新概念第三册语法要点概览
新概念第三册语法要点概览引言《新概念英语》作为一套经典的英语教材，已被广泛应用于英语者中。
新概念第三册侧重于培养者的英语实际运用能力，包含了许多重要的语法点。
本文档将为您详细解析新概念第三册中的语法要点，帮助您更好地理解和掌握英语语法。
第三册语法要点概览1. 情态动词第三册中，情态动词是重要的语法点之一。
情态动词包括can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would等。
它们用于表达可能性、推测、建议、意愿等含义。
在第三册的课文和练中，情态动词的用法得到了详细的阐述和练。
2. 时态第三册中涵盖了各种时态的用法，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
通过对课文中不同时态的例句和练题的解析，者可以深入理解时态的用法和区别。
3.被动语态被动语态是英语中常用的语法结构，用于强调动作的承受者。
第三册中，被动语态的构成和用法得到了详细的讲解。
者可以通过课文中的例句和练题来掌握被动语态的正确使用。
4. 虚拟语气虚拟语气是用来表达假设、愿望、建议等非现实情况的语法结构。
在第三册中，虚拟语气的用法得到了详细的阐述，包括if条件句、wish后的宾语从句、建议句等。
5. 定语从句定语从句是英语中常用的语法结构，用于修饰名词或代词。
第三册中，定语从句的引导词、用法和注意事项得到了详细的讲解。
者可以通过课文中的例句和练题来掌握定语从句的正确使用。
6. 状语从句状语从句是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词等词性的语法结构。
第三册中，状语从句的种类、用法和连接词得到了详细的讲解。
者可以通过课文中的例句和练题来掌握状语从句的正确使用。
结论新概念第三册涵盖了丰富的语法要点，通过和掌握这些语法点，者可以提高自己的英语语法水平，并更好地运用英语进行交流。
希望本文档能够为您提供参考和帮助，祝您进步！。
新概念英语复合不定代词(副词)
复合不定代词(副词)定义：由some, any, every, no和one, body, thing ,where(副词)一起构成的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词代指的对象不确定或没必要提到或不愿意被提到。
构成：不定(副词)Somewhere anywhere everywhere nowhereHe had nowhere to go. 他无处可去。
A few dollars goes nowhere now. 现在几块美元几乎买不到什么东西了。
I can't find my pen ,I've looked everywhere. 我到处找那支钢笔,可就是找不到。
We must find somewhere to live. 我们必须找个地方住下。
We welcome guests from anywhere. 我们欢迎四方宾客。
特点：一、一般情况下，some构成的复合不定代词，其作用和some相同，用于肯定句；any构成的复合不定代词用于否定句或疑问句；no构成的复合不定代词，同样可以用于肯定句但表示否定含义I have something to tell you. 我有事要告诉你。
He didn’t say anything at the meeting yesterday. 昨天在会上他没发言。
There is nothing wrong with your ears.There is nothing with your carThere is something wrong with your eyes.你的眼睛有毛病了注意：由any构成的复合不定代词用在肯定句中的情况，带有“任何人，任何事”的意思Anyone who breaks the law will be thrown into prison.Anyone can do this job注意：带有no的复合不定代词、副词相当于"not+any的复合不定代词（注意转换）I saw nothing in the room.=I didn't see anything in the room.我在屋子里什么也没看见There's nobody there.= There isn't anybody there二、复合不定代词在句子中作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。
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新概念英语第三册语法总结：副词
几个重要副词的使用：
1. enough：修饰形容词或副词，须置于被修饰词后；而修饰名词时放在修饰词的前面。
He is old enough to go to school.
2. too：位于形容词或副词前。
She is too eager to see me.
3. very：置于所修饰的形容词、副词前。
He is very handsome and many girls like to speak with him.
4. much：修饰动词，形容词及副词比较级。
The subject has been talked too much.
Her dress is much more beautiful than mine.
5. still：“依旧，仍然”用于肯定句、否定句中。
He still remembers the days they spent together.
I still can not catch his words.
6. yet：位于疑问句末尾时意思是“已经”；用于否定句时意思是“还”。
Have you emptied the dustbin yet?
I haven't done that yet.
7. only：根据句意灵活使用。
（请翻译下面三个句子！）
Only he can tell you how to do it.
He can only tell you how to do it.
He can tell you how to do it only today.
8. hardly, scarcely, seldom, never本身为否定意义副词，注意使用。
Hardly had we left the station when it began to rain.
几个易混淆的副词：
1. easy： stand easy (= comfortably)
easily： It can't be solved easily.
2. clear： The bullet went clear through the window
(= directly)
clearly： Clearly, he doesn't know anything about it.
(= obviously)
3. high： He can jump very high.（高地）
highly： We think highly of the good teacher.（高度地）
4. just： We have just know the news.（刚刚）
justly： He was justly punished.（公正地）
5. hard： You must think hard.（努力地）
hardly： He hardly knows about it.（几乎不）
6. pretty： He is not pretty sure about it.（非常）
prettily： The girl is prettily dressed.（漂亮地）
7. near： He lives near the school.（附近）
nearly： I nearly missed the bus.（几乎）
8. late： Don't come late next time.（迟到）
lately： I haven't read novels lately.（最近）
9. formally： You should be dressed formally at the meeting.（正式地）
formerly： Formerly, he was the manager of the company.（以前）
10. free（免费地）
freely（自由地）
11. most（最）
mostly（绝大部分）
12. sharp（准时地）
sharply（严厉地）。