上海市2018年中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空3 精品

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【初三英语试题精选】上海市2018年中考英语真题(含详细解析版)

上海市2018年中考英语真题（含详细解析版）上海市books, but I__________ it as it ’s bad for the eyes (like)【答案】【解析】试题分析考点考查单词填空V plete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。

62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）【小题1】Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources (改成否定句)Ben __________ __________the project on reusing natural resources【小题2】Amy will study in an international language school for several weeks (对划线部分提问)__________ __________will Amy study in an international language school?【小题3】I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover (保持句意基本不变) __________my__________, I samy sister’s photograph on a magazine cover【小题4】Th e girl wondered where she would meet her friends the next morning (改为简单句)The girl wondered__________ __________meet her friends the next morning【小题5】Sometimes we use smart phones to take pictures instead of cameras (改为被动语态)Sometimes smart phones__________ __________ to take pictures instead of cameras【小题6】John asked, “Can you look after my pet dog while。

(真题)上海市2018年中考英语试题(含答案)

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意:1.本卷有7大题,共94小题2.试卷满分150分。

考试时间100分钟。

3.全部试题均采用连续编号。

请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。

Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、_________ 答案：1-6 D B A E G F解析：1. Alice is always active in math lessons.2. We must wear seatbelts when we travel by car.3. Nowadays it is popular to make cookies at home.4. The pretty clothes in the s hop caught Helen’s eye.5. Cycling is good exercise, isn’t it?6. Jane and her daughter are having a good time in the swimming pool. 考点分析：图片配对题，听句子选择恰当的图片。

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange. D)Pear.答案：C 解析：ABCDE F G HM: Wow, so many apples here, they are my favorite.W: Yes, apples are good, but I like oranges best.Q: What is the woman’s favorite fruit?考点分析：偏爱和优先选择，根据问题，本题主要侧重女生的表述内容。

上海市2018中考英语试题(含答案解析与听力)

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Apple. B)Banana.C) Orange . D)Pear.8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00.C)At9:15. D)At 9:00.9. A)By bus. B)By bike.C) By car. D)By underground.10. A)Rainy. B) Cloud y.C)Sunny. D )Windy.11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates.C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp.12. A)In a store. B)At home.C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant.13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient.C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student.14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket.C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. Mary has just become a college student.16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions.17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai.19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

上海中考英语新题型专项练习选词填空资料

【揭秘奉献】2012上海中考英语新题型精练（共9套）20XX年上海中考英语题型已确定, 词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题, 根据文章意思, 选择方框中最恰当的词语, 不需要进行词性转换。

但也增加不少难度, 首先需要读懂文章, 才能选择最正确的词, 以下为20XX年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习, 供学生学习参考。

20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空1We cn't stop n erthquke(地震), but we cn do things to mke sure they don't destroy(毁坏) whole cities.irst, it is not 1 .________ ide to build houses long lines where 2.________ o the erth's pltes(板块) join together.Second, i you think there 3.________ be n erthquke, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________.Third, you must mke the houses s 5.________ s possible.Wek buildings will ll down in n erthquke, but strong ones my 6.________Scientists re 7.________ tht one dy n even biggererthquke will hit the prt round Sn rncisco(旧金山) .They cll it " The Big One ".However, people tody re still building more 8.________ .The popultion in nd round Sn rncisco is 9.________ ten times more thn it ws in 1906.This mens tht 10.________ there is nother erthquke, gret mny houses nd buildings will be destroyed.参考答案:1. good2. two3. my4. snd5. strong6. styup7. rid8. houses9. now10. i20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空2orget, bring, mend, beside, luck, pick, sme, dierently, I , every , stop, echMr.Brown hd n umbrell shop in smll town.People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrells, nd then he took them to big shop in London.They were 2 ________ there.One dy Mr.Brown went to London by trin.He 3 ________ to tke n umbrell with him tht dy.Sitting in ront o him ws mn with n umbrell stnding 4 _______ the set.When the trin rrived in London, Mr.Brown 5 ________ up the umbrell s he oten did during his journey by trin.Just s he ws getting o, he ws 6 ________ by the mn.He sid ngrily, "Tht's 7________ !" Mr.Brown' s ce turned red nd he gve it bck to the mn t once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper hd got his six umbrells redy.ter good look t 8 ________ o them, he sid, "You've mended them very well."In the ternoon he got into the trin gin.The 9 ________ mn ws in the sme set.He looked t Mr Brown nd his six umbrells, "You've hd 10 ________ dy," he sid.参考答案:1.brought2.mendedot4.beside5.picked6.stopped7.mine8.ech9.sme10.lucky20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空3beore, discover , st, in, come, wtch , so, st it, go , shine, not cnLight trvels t speed(速度) which is bout million times 1 .________ thn tht o sound. 2.________ one second, light trvels bout 300,000 kilometers, but sound trvels only 340 meters.You cn get some ide o this dierence by 3.________ the strt o running mtch.I you stnd r wy rom the strter(发令员), you cn see smoke 4.________ rom his gun 5.________ the sound reches your ers.The st speed o light produces some strnge cts.The nerest str is 6.________ r wy tht light which you cn see rom it tonight strted to trvel to you our yers 7.________ t speed o nerly two million kilometers every minute.The light rom some o tonight's strted on8.________ journey towrds you even beore you were born.So, i we wnt to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ sy , " The strs re shining brightly tonight." We hve to sy, " The strs look nice.They were 10.________ our yers go but their light hs just reched our erth."参考答案:1.ster2.In3.wtching4 e5.beore6.so7.go8.itsnot10.shining20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空4other, move, enough, ind ,desert, mke, use , nother, riend , crry , trouble, riendYou my think there is nothing but snd in the desert o the world,but it is not true.In the desert we cn 1._______ stones.We cn see hills, too.There is little rin in the 2.________, but it is not 3.______ or most plnts.The nimls re 4._______ to the desert people in mny wys.The desert people et the met nd drink the milk o the nimls.They use their skins to 5.________ shoes, wter bgs nd even tents(帐篷).They use the cmels(骆驼) or 6._______ things.The people o the desert hve to keep 7._______ rom plces to plce.They must lwys look or grss or desert plnts or their nimls.They usully live in the tents.When there is mo more ood or their nimls, they tke down their tents, put them on the cmels nd move to 8._______ plce.The desert people re very 9. _______.No mn in the desert would ever reuse to help the people in 10._______ nd give them ood nd wter.参考答案:1.ind2.desert3.enougheul5.mke6.crrying7.moving8.nother9.riendly10.trouble20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空5The world o the out-o doors is ull o secrets.nd 1.________ re so interesting tht quite lot o people re busy studying them.ll round us re birds, nimls, trees nd lowers.The cts bout 2.________ they live nd grow re s interesting s nything could be.Do you know tht one o the gret presidents o the United Sttes 3 ________ hours nd hours studying birds businessmn who lives ner New York City becme so interested in insects(昆虫) tht he begn to collect them.He now hs more thn one thousnd dierent kinds 4.________ kept in the glss boxes.Come then with me, nd I will help you ind some o Nture's secrets.Let us go quietly through the woods nd ields.Here we shll ind how rbbit tells the other rbbits tht there is dnger.We shllollow mother ber nd her young ones s they serch or ood nd get redy or 5.________ sleep.We shll wtch bees 6.________ in the ir to let other bees know where they cn ind ood.I will 7.________ you mny other interesting things, but the 8.________ thing tht I cn tech you is to keep your eyes nd ers 9.________ when you go out o doors.Nture tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look nd listen creully. 参考答案:1.they2.how3.spent4.creully5.winter6.dncing7.show8.best9.open10.only20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空6Mr Hill rrives t Londonirport, t the end o three-week holidy in 1.________.Usully he wers berd(蓄着胡须).Since it hs been 2.________ there, he hs tken it o (剃掉).But his pssport photo shows him with his 3.________.n oicer looks t the 4.________or moment, nd sys, "Will you excuse me Plese sit down.I shn't keep you long." With this, he wlks wy, shows the photo to second 5.________, nd sys: "I know tht ce." The second oicer looks t the 6.________ nd sks where Mr Hill hs come rom.When he hers tht Mr Hill hs rrived bck rom Pris, the 7.________ oicer smiles nd sys: "n Englishmn with berd stole pinting in Pris on ridy, nd tht mn looks just the kind o mn..."8.________ it comes to the irst oicer who Mr Hill is.He returns to him, nd sks: "Did you9.________ t the No.2.High School" When Mr Hill nswers,10.________, tht he did, the irst oicer smiles nd sys: "I thought so.I'm Jck Smith.You tught me rench.You hven't chnged bit."参考答案:1.rnce2.hot3.berd4.photo5.oice6.pssport7.second8.Suddenly9.tech10.insurprise20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空7Thoms Edison ws gret mericn 1.________ .When he ws child, he ws lwys 2.________ questions nd trying out new ides.No mtter 3.________ hrd it ws, he never gve up.Young Tom ws in school or only three months.His techer didn't understnd why he hd 4.________ mny strnge questions.Most o them were not bout his lessons.The techer didn't wnt to tech Tom ny 5.________ .He sked Tom's mother to tke the boy home.Tom's mother tught him to red nd write, nd she ound him 6.________ very good pupil.He lernt very st nd becme very 7.________ in science.One dy , he sw little boy 8.________ on the rilwy trckst sttion. trin ws coming ner quiclly, nd the boy ws too rightened to move.Edison rushed out nd crried the boy to 9 .________.The boy's ther ws so 10.________ tht he tught Edison to send messges by telegrph.参考答案:1.inventor2.sking3.how4.so5.more6.tobe7.interested8.plying9.sety10.thnkul20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空8"Drems (梦 ) my be more importnt thn sleep.We ll need to drem," some scientists sy.Drems tke up bout one qurter o our 1 .________ time.People hveseverl2.________ech night.Drems re like short ilms.They re usully in colour.Some drems re3.________ old ilms.They come to us over nd over4.________.Tht my be becuse the dremer is worrying bout something.Dreming my be wy o trying to ind n nswer.Some people get new ides 5.________ their work rom drems.They my hve been 6.________ bout their work ll dy.These thoughts cn crry over into drems.Sometimes we 7.________ with good eeling rom drem.But oten we cn't remember the drem.Drems cn dispper (消失) 8.________ rom memory (记忆).Too much dreming cn be hrmul (有害的).The 9.________ we sleep, the longer we drem.The mind is hrd t work when we drem.Tht is 10.________ we my hve long sleep nd still wke up tired.参考答案:1.sleeping2.drems3.like4.gin5.bout6.thinking7.wkeup8.quickly9.more10.why20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空9More thn seven hundred yers go, the Prince o Wles hd very big nd brve dog clled Gelert.One dy the Prince wnted to go 1.________ with his men.He told his 2.________ to sty t home nd look ter his bby son.The bby ws in wooden crdle (摇篮), which ws like smll bed.When the Prince cme bck rom hunting, Gelert rn out to meet his mster.He wgged his til nd jumped up to put his pws （前爪）on the Prince's chest.Then the Prince sw the blood on Gelert's jws nd hed."Wht hve you done" the Prince sid.He rushed into his house nd 3.________his bby son.The crdle ws lying on its side on the loor.The clothes were torn nd there ws blood on them."So you hve killed my son" the Prince sid ngrily."You unithuldog!" He took out his sword（剑） nd 4.________ the dog.Just s Gelert ws 5.________ , he mnged to brk.Then the Prince herd bby cll to the dog.The Prince rn out o the house nd sw his son lying on the ground unhurt.Ner him ws ded 6.________.Then the Prince knew tht Gelert hd deended（保卫） the bby nd killed the wol.The Prince rn 7.________ into the house but he ws too lte.Gelert ws ded.The Prince ws very sd indeed.8.________ rn down his ce when he relized 'he hd killed 9.________ithul riend.The Prince crried the body o his brve dog to the top o mountin nd buried him there.ter this, the Prince never smiled gin.Every morning t dwn, he wlked up the mountin nd stood by the dog's grve or ew minutes.I you go to MountSnowdon in Wles, people will show you where Gelert is buried.There is sign by his grve.It 10.________people o brve nd ithul dog.参考答案:1.hunting2.dog3.lookedor4,killed5.dying6.wol.7.bck8.Ters9.his10.reminds。

上海市2018中考英语试题(含答案及解析和听力)

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷I (第一部分听力)1. (听力理解)(共30分)A. (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、2、3、4、5、6、B. (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A). B).C) . D).8)8:45. B) 9:00.C)9:15. D) 9:00.9. A) . B) .C) . D) .10. A). B) .C). D ).11. A) . B) .C) . D) a .12. A) a . B) .C) . D) a .13) . B) .C) . D) .14. A) . B) .C) . D) .C. 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. a .16. ’t .17. .18. .19. .20. a .D. （听短文，完成下列内容。

每空格限填一词)(10分)21. a 's .22. . .23. . .24. .25. .2 ,第二部分语语音、语法和词汇. (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26, ？A) B) C) D)27. ! .A) a B) C) D)/28 a . .A) B) C) D)29. 2018 .A) B) C) D)30. a 't .A) B) C) D)31. . , .A) B) C) D)32. .A) B) C) D)33. . .A) B) C) D)34. I ?, .A)’t B)’t C)’t D)’t35. a .A) B) C) D)36. .A) B) C) D)37. . 't .A) B) C) D)38. .A) B) C) D)39. . .A) B) C) D)40. .A) B) C) D)41. .A) B) C) D)42. !A) B) a C) D)43. .A) B) C) D)44. 'm .-A) . B)'s a . C) . D)45- 's a .A)I' .B)I'd .C) ?D) a ?. . (将下列词填入空格。

2018年上海市中考英语试卷

2018年上海市中考英语试卷二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案. （共20分.1. Which of the following underlined parts is different_________ in pronunciation？（）A.b a ckB.ch a tC.h a teD.t a xi【答案】C【考点】名词辨析【解析】下列哪一个下划线部分在发音上是不同的？【解答】考查语音．A． back[bæk]．B． chat[tʃæt]．C． hate[heit]．D．taxi[ˈtæksi]．A，B，D 选项划线部分发/æ/．C选项划线部分发/ei/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是C．故选：C．2. Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute．（）A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【考点】不定冠词【解析】快点!音乐会马上就要开始了．【解答】根据Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute，可知考查短语in a minute立即，马上，是固定搭配，此处表示泛指，minute发音以辅音音素开头．故选：A．3. My father is a good doctor． __________works hard to help his patients．（）A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself【答案】A【考点】人称代词【解析】我父亲是个好医生，他努力帮助病人．【解答】选项A意为：他，主格，选项B意为：他，宾格，选项C意为：他的．选项D意为：他自己．题干中空格后是动词，此处应该是主语．结合句意：我父亲是个好医生，他努力帮助病人．故选：A．4. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July．（）A.onB.inC.atD.ofB【考点】时间介词【解析】在七月，凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018年世界杯．【解答】在具体某一天的上午前用on，at用在具体几点钟前面，in用在月份和年代的前面．of……的．结合句意：在七月，凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018年世界杯．故选：B．5. Peter spent half a day fishing by the river，______he didn't catch anything．（）A.soB.orC.forD.but【答案】D【考点】表并列的连词【解析】彼得花了半天的时间在河边钓鱼，但是他什么也没钓到．【解答】A．因此 B．或者 C．为了 D．但是，根据Peter spent half a day fishing by the river，______he didn't catch anything，可知前后是转折关系，结合句意：彼得花了半天的时间在河边钓鱼，但是他什么也没钓到．故选：D．6. Catherine has two cousins． One is quiet， and______is noisy．（）A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others【答案】B【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析【解析】凯瑟琳有两个表兄妹，一个是安静的，另一个是吵闹的．【解答】考查同义词．another（三个及以上之中）另一个，the other（两个中）另一个．other 其它的，通常加名词．others相当于other+复数名词，泛指"另外几个"，"其余的"．one…the other"一个…另一个…"．固定搭配．故选：B．7. The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai．（）A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest【答案】D【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座．根据句意：这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座，应该用形容词最高级．形容词最高级的表达是：the+形容词最高级．故选：D．8. Frank is an independent boy． His parents are proud ____ him．（）A.onB.toC.inD.of【答案】D【考点】其他动词短语【解析】弗兰克是个独立的男孩，他的父母为他感到骄傲．【解答】be proud of，为…而感到骄傲．结合句意：弗兰克是个独立的男孩，他的父母为他感到骄傲．故选：D．9. ﹣Must I do the project on my own？﹣No， you____．You can work with your classmates．（）A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】﹣我必须独自做这个项目吗？﹣不，你不必要．你可以和你的同学一起做．【解答】A没必要，不必要．B不能．C不应该．D绝对不能．根据句意"不，你不必要．你可以和你的同学一起做．"可知要填"不必要"．故选：A．10. Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year．（）A.teachB.taughtC.will teachD.was teaching【答案】C【考点】一般将来时【解析】迈克尔打算从明年2月到6月，在云南的一所学校里教学．【解答】根据next year可知时态为一般将来时will+动词原形，结合题意：迈克尔打算从明年2月到6月，在云南的一所学校里教学．故选：C．11. Mr． Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment．（）【答案】A【考点】从属连词【解析】当我们正在做一个实验的时候，布莱克先生四处走动，提供帮助．【解答】A．当…时 B．虽然 C．直到 D．除非，根据we were doing an experiment，可知用while引导现在进行时，结合句意：当我们正在做一个实验的时候，布莱克先生四处走动，提供帮助．故选：A．12. Old Mr． Green doesn't feel_____because some students visit him regularly．（）A.sadlyB.gentlyC.lonelyD.angrily【答案】C【考点】副词辨析【解析】老格林先生不感到孤独，因为一些学生定期来看他．【解答】考查副词．A伤心地．B轻轻地．C孤独的．D生气地．结合语境"老格林先生不感到___，因为一些学生定期来看他．"．这里feel是系动词，用形容词lonely孤独的．故选：C．13. The film Operation Red Sea ______ a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A.winsB.winC.will winD.has won【答案】D【考点】现在完成时【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】D 考查现在完成时。

2018年上海市中考真题英语

45.-_____________________ - That's a good idea. A.I've got the first prize in the English speech contest. B.I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow. C.Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend? D.Would you mind opening the window a bit more? 解析：日常用语考查。根据答语“真是个好主意”可知，上句应为提出建议，故选 C。答案：C
Ill. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(将下
列词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共 8 分)
A.downstairs
B.discovered
C.answered
31. Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and ______is noisy. A.another B.the other C.other D. others 解析：代词---不定代词。句意：Catherine 有两个表姐妹，一个安静，另一个吵闹。One…the other 表示两个中的：一个…另一个…，故选 B。答案：B
41. Sue practices ______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances. A.play B.played C.to play D.playing 解析：非谓语动词---动名词短语。句意：Sue 努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。Practise doing sth.故选 D。答案：D

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2018年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空3
Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.
The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.
So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , " The stars are shining brightly tonight." We have to say, " The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. "
参考答案：
1.faster
2.In
3.watching
e
5.before
6.so
7.ago
8.its
9.cannot
10.shining。