2021年人教版中考英语复习--选词填空解题技巧专项讲解课件
F (words: 84)
Do you still remember the girl with
busigheeyredsr?eaTmhe:gsIirwl’ i1sh
big to go
eyes are telling to school! In China,
there are still lots ofbogyirls and 2 like her.
f
固定搭配 (collocation)
词形的变换
• 名词：单复数形式, 所有格的用法 • 动词：时态 语态的变化 • 形容词、副词：比较等级的用法 • 代词：单复数 人称代词 反身代词 指示代
词 关系代词 不定代词 等的用法 • 连词：并列与从属连词的用法 •… …
Task Two: Meaning and Right Form
home.
becaus
Computers are becoming very importaent 6
they can work faster than menfeawnedrmake 7 mistakes.
Choemlpputers can 8 people do a lot of work. Writers
die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain,
so we are in danger too! If we poroutrescetlvaensimals, we
are protecting som4ething! We should and we could
They want to gofatomsislciehsool, but their 3 are
too it is
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
poor. If harder
ttcnohhepilafdayrmethileypamhraeosnnttewyofoorrathllroefethem4.
So
,
the 5
often assk girls to stay at home, and
3 people were interested in them and knew them. Today computers are smahlolewr and 5
fwe4
to use . Since
they are useful, many peocphlealipkeer to use them, even at
上下文 (context)
Task Two: Meaning and Right Form
at school 在学校 C (whoarpdpse:n4t1o)sb. 发生在某人身上 A1t school many thhianvgesshuaccpeptsesnin…2 在u…s.成功
We may feel excited when we haove sinuccess 3 a school play. We may feel sorry if we tlhoesreesatnofim…p在o剩rta下n的t g…ame. We want to keep the memoryofor the rest 4 our lives.
boys to go to school.
名词(n.)的用法：单、复数; 名词所有格(Possessive Noun)
Task Two: Meaning and Right Form
G (words: 90)
People’s inventions are clever, bthuety 1 can be dangerous, too . For example, people invented
4、副 最高/比较
5、代主格/宾格/名词性/形容词/反 身代词
6、数基数/序数互换
7、冠词a/an 的互换
8、介词/连词通常不变，with without
Step 3：快速通读全文，把掌握大意 和时态。
说明文/记叙文一般现在时,
讲叙故事，经历一般过去时
Step 3：利用好固定结构。如： One of the 最高+名复， have/has+done Any other 名单， Be used to doing ,to +动原/使役+动原 介+动ing. …比较级..than…. As +原+as A + 序数+time/chance/language
they are useful, many peocephrleealipke to use them, even at
home.
becaus
Computers are becoming very importaent 6
they can work faster than menfeawned make 7 mistakes.
Step 3做：好句法分析，找出空前空后的 关键词。通过句法分析弄清要填的词 在句中充当的成分，是主语、谓语还 是宾语等。如果是充当主语、宾语或 表语，则大多需填名词或代词。如果 是作谓语的则应填动词。定语的多为 形容词，状语的多为副词等等。（即： 根据句意，确定词性；根据结构，确 定词形。） 如：adj作定修名，adv作状修动， 主+系+表（形）
1 . His father修g饰a系v动e词hgiemt some nails([neil]钉子)
and into
ttohledwhaimll.:”“OWannhgtehrnyeyfoirustgdeaty,
2 the
, boy
put put
a nail 37
nnnaaoiitllssto.inAgteofet twahnedgawreyyaas.lslA.lifaefeTttrwheerree,arnhemexfotondutanhyd, ,thihteembpuoucythiwnas
teachers, writers all kinds of work.
and But
even more
sthtuadne3nue0tssyea1rs
computers ago, 2
to
do
couldn't do much. They were very big ancdomexppuetensrsive. Very
3 4
happy every day.
形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)的用法： adj. 修饰(modify) n.；adv.修饰(modify) v., adj., adv.； (comparative degree)，最高级(superlative degree)
比较级
Task Two: Meaning and Right Form
Step 4：代入 带入原文，由易到难，各个击破。
Step 5：复读检查
Task Two: Meaning and Right Form
B (words: 53) People in many countries are learniEnngglish 1 . Some of them are little children, some are teenagers, and others are Wadhuylts. 2 do all these people want to learn English? It is easy to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school becaussuebjiet cts is one of their 3 .
D (words: 61)
Last summer, 15-year-old Bohbad 1 a problem.
Like a lot of childrenw,aBsob 2 interested in doing
many thinglsik.eHde 3 dancing most and wanted
Choemlpputers can 8
peopr le do a lot of work. Writers
uTseeaccohmerputer to write. 9 put… iunsteo…the把m …to 输he入lp …里
tesaching and students use them to study. Compiunteors can
also remember what you put 10 them.
Computers are very useful. They are our good friends.
Do you want to own a computer?
A(words:162)
Task Three: Check
We live in the "computer age". People like scientists,
to join a dancing group. But Bob’sdhiidgnh’tschool
4 have a boys’ dancbinegagllroowuepdbu被t 允a g许irls’
group. He tried to join the girallslo’ wgreoup. But he
Step 1：快速浏览所给表格中的单词， 写出汉语意思
Step 2：了解表格中单词的词性，并 进行单词发散。
1、名 可/不可，可数单/复，所有 格，加ly 或y 变形, +less 否定adj
2、动+ed/+ing/+s/+es及不规则， 是否用被动语态, +dis 表否定， +3、er/形or等+ly变副，+er比较/+est最高， +un/in/ir等前缀表否定,+ness表名词。
合集下载
2021年中考英语单项填空解题技巧及练习课件
例1.（2011年）1.--Let’s go fishing if it ___ this weekend. --But nobody knows if it ____.
A. is fine; will rain
B. will be fine; rains
C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains
五、前后照应法
此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式
命题的题目。解题前，要求考生先弄清楚题 干的真正意思，透彻理解，然后联系上下文， 捕捉暗示的信息，判断正确的答案。
例4.（2011年）1. —Would you mind if I sit here?
—________. It’s for Miss Zhang.
词时，反意疑问句用肯定形式;而hurt一词的过去式与
原形相同，此处hurt未加s，应为过去式。
四、类推法
如果对题目的备选答案没有十分的把握或 把握很小，不妨利用“如果 A 对,那么 B 也对” 的类推法，从而可将 A、B 项予以否定。 例1. –Would you like to go to the movies with me?
例1. The new library building ___ last week.
A. was completed B. is completed
C. completed
D. has completed
【解析】首先由last week可判断该句用过去时， 排除B、D；再根据句意“图书馆上周被建成” 可判断为被动语态，可以排除C，故选A。
2021年最新《中考备战》
考纲分析
单项填空主要通过题干设置的较真 实的情景，考查学生对语言知识的理 解和运用的能力，学生要掌握15001600个单词和200-300个习惯用语或 固定搭配、以及情景交流等方面的知 识。
中考英语专题复习完整：各题型答题技巧-(共44张)ppt课件
.
6
•题目的综合性增强。
（5）. I told you not to be late again, John, ____I?
A. do B. did C. don’t D. didn’t
(6). I don’t know if it _____tomorrow. If it _____, I won’t go.
(11).It's getting dark. Please____ the light. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn down D. turn up
.
10
句末信息勿小视,惯性思维要不得。
(12) --____have you been to Xi’an? --Twice.
确定答案、认真核对三个步骤，在答题的过程中还要分
清阅读理解、词语用法、句法结构三个 主要考查方面，掌握正确答案必须具备 意思通顺、结构正确、符合习惯表达三 个标准。
要做好完形填空题必须遵循三个步骤。
.
19
3 完形填空命题方向
（1）单词搭配 习惯用语 （2）语篇 推理 逻辑
以意义完型为主， 语法完型为辅
.
3
选择填空考查内容：
名词、代词、数词、介词、连词、形容词和 副词、动词、时态、语态、非谓语动词（不 定式）、句子的种类、并列和主从复合句等。
新增加的语法项目：
冠词、过去进行时、现在完成时，一般 将来时，一般过去时、感叹句、定语从 句、宾语从句。
.
4
•题目重视语境的设置
（1） We have got two TV sets, but ____of them works well.
其次，细读问题，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细 细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再 回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
中考英语语法专题之词汇填空解题技巧 (共22张PPT)
(4)特殊情况：(两好多坏，一少老远) good/well - better best many/much - more most bad/ill – worse worst little- less least old- older/elder oldest/eldest far- farther/further farthest/furthest
2it用作形式宾语当不定式动名词从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语而将真正的宾语移至句末
英语选词填空
CONTENBiblioteka S1 纯空格题的解题技巧 2 提示性填空的解题技巧
根据设题类型，语法填空又可分为有提示词试题和 纯空格试题两类。
有提示词试题侧重考查动词、名词、形容词、副词 以及词性转换。
提示性填空的解题技巧
技巧一 若提示词为动词，则先要进行两个步骤：首先将有横线的部分以句子为单位进行划分， 其次标出句子中动词。
1.若句中无谓语动词，说明所给提示词则为句子谓语动词。则需考虑谓语动词的时态、 语态以及主谓一致。
(1)若句中出现表示过去式的时间状语如last night, yesterday, 则就将提示词变成过去式；
而纯空格试题侧重考查冠词、介词、连词和代词。
纯空格题的解题技巧
技巧一 若判断为介词则需考虑： 1.介词的基本用法;介词+动词-ing 2.固定搭配。如.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/，.at + 时刻表示钟点 例：Nowadays, many parents are against _____ (watch) TV at night. 解析：看横线处前面是against是介词，后加动词-ing,所以答案为watching.
2it用作形式宾语当不定式动名词从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语而将真正的宾语移至句末
英语选词填空
CONTENBiblioteka S1 纯空格题的解题技巧 2 提示性填空的解题技巧
根据设题类型，语法填空又可分为有提示词试题和 纯空格试题两类。
有提示词试题侧重考查动词、名词、形容词、副词 以及词性转换。
提示性填空的解题技巧
技巧一 若提示词为动词，则先要进行两个步骤：首先将有横线的部分以句子为单位进行划分， 其次标出句子中动词。
1.若句中无谓语动词，说明所给提示词则为句子谓语动词。则需考虑谓语动词的时态、 语态以及主谓一致。
(1)若句中出现表示过去式的时间状语如last night, yesterday, 则就将提示词变成过去式；
而纯空格试题侧重考查冠词、介词、连词和代词。
纯空格题的解题技巧
技巧一 若判断为介词则需考虑： 1.介词的基本用法;介词+动词-ing 2.固定搭配。如.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/，.at + 时刻表示钟点 例：Nowadays, many parents are against _____ (watch) TV at night. 解析：看横线处前面是against是介词，后加动词-ing,所以答案为watching.
2024年人教版中考英语专题复习(选词填空高分突破)课件(1)
检查。通读全文，复合逻辑关系和句法。
Step 4
China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting(书
法).“Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese
people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government officer.
you ask
them to spell out the character correctly, they can’t. On the other hand, they can type out
the character on a computer without thinking twice.
At present, China is trying its best to solve this problem. With the use of certain
have met the same problem. However, 3. B you ask them to spell out the
character correctly, they can’t. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer without thinking twice.
people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government officer.
中考英语综合填空题的答题技巧ppt课件
• A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked th e waiter to do many （1） ______ for her. Now she was （2） ______ the waiter a lot of trouble. （3） ______， she asked the waiter to turn on the air
all that dancing.
14
• Last year my mother （11） ______ her birthday party in a restaurant ， （12） ______ it is pleasanter and （13） ______ at home. When it is my birthda y， I am going to invite my friends and h ave a party in the garden. I will hang pret ty lights （14） ______ the trees and we will grill our foo d in the garden and dance （15） ______ the grass.
• 5. to turn.上文hot时是turn on，这次cold当然就 是to turn off了，又因为ask sb to do sth（叫某 人做某事），所以填to turn off.
• 6. nearly.因为for half an hour意思已经完整了， 只能填表示约数的nearly（差不多） 了。
是问the waiter.
12
on，friend，ask，and，have，until，but，cheap， invite，in，mother，beautiful，much，because，put
all that dancing.
14
• Last year my mother （11） ______ her birthday party in a restaurant ， （12） ______ it is pleasanter and （13） ______ at home. When it is my birthda y， I am going to invite my friends and h ave a party in the garden. I will hang pret ty lights （14） ______ the trees and we will grill our foo d in the garden and dance （15） ______ the grass.
• 5. to turn.上文hot时是turn on，这次cold当然就 是to turn off了，又因为ask sb to do sth（叫某 人做某事），所以填to turn off.
• 6. nearly.因为for half an hour意思已经完整了， 只能填表示约数的nearly（差不多） 了。
是问the waiter.
12
on，friend，ask，and，have，until，but，cheap， invite，in，mother，beautiful，much，because，put
英语选词填空技巧解析PPT课件
2. 复读短文，确定语义.判断词形。
A.) 利用上for下get文, b的ring语，m境en，d，结bes合ide所，lu学ck，过pi的ck，知sa识me， ，先确定空d格iffe处ren所tly,需I ，词ev语ery的, sto意p，义eac. h
Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People
9. sameΒιβλιοθήκη In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man
was in10th. eluscakmy e seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas,
3. 复读短文，判断词形。
1.判断是谓语动词还是非谓语动词 非谓语动词：to do doing do
2.谓语动词要注意时态的变换：
一般现在时和一般过去时 一般现在时： 当主语是第三人称单数在时候 ，谓语动词用三单形式
一般过去时： 谓语动词要用过去式（反复 去背诵不规则动词表）
词3.形名的词变：换
1.确定可数名词和不可数名词 初中常见的不可数名词
9. same
In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man
was in10th. eluscakmy e seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas,
这是一篇伞店老板Mr Brown在火车上发生的故事，是叙述类文章。要求填的词 汇都是《大纲》范围内的词汇，因此难度不是很大。学生应在短文语境中对有用
英语人教版九年级复习《选词填空》课件2
2. Beijing is one of the _b_i_g_g_e_s_t cities in the world. 3. I think buses are _fa_s_t_e_r than bikes. 4. No. 2 Middle School is _c_l_o_s_e to my home
5. There was a noise outside and the dog started to _b_a_r_k__.
选词填空
funny, friendly, hardworking, happy, careful
1.The assistants in the shop are very nice. They are _f_ri_en_dly to us.
5. You should talk to your parents about your _fe_e_l_in_g__.
prefer, arms, lock, bark, rolled
1. Please remember to _lo__c_k_ the door when you leave.
3. I _s_o_rr_y_f_or breaking the glass on the table. 4. They look different _e_v_e_n_t_hough they’re twins. 5. I was frightened . It _lo_o_k__li_ke a monster .
1. __In__o_r_d_e_r_t_o make me happy, she sang some songs for me.
2. ---- What do you _th_i_n_k__o_f _ your job. Nancy? ---- It’s boring. I do exactly （完全）the same thing every day.
5. There was a noise outside and the dog started to _b_a_r_k__.
选词填空
funny, friendly, hardworking, happy, careful
1.The assistants in the shop are very nice. They are _f_ri_en_dly to us.
5. You should talk to your parents about your _fe_e_l_in_g__.
prefer, arms, lock, bark, rolled
1. Please remember to _lo__c_k_ the door when you leave.
3. I _s_o_rr_y_f_or breaking the glass on the table. 4. They look different _e_v_e_n_t_hough they’re twins. 5. I was frightened . It _lo_o_k__li_ke a monster .
1. __In__o_r_d_e_r_t_o make me happy, she sang some songs for me.
2. ---- What do you _th_i_n_k__o_f _ your job. Nancy? ---- It’s boring. I do exactly （完全）the same thing every day.
2022年中考英语---选词填空做题技巧课件
主语（主格/名词）+系动词（be/feel/taste/sound/look/smell）+表语（名词/形容词) 4．副词+副词/形容词 5．形容词/形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+名词
6．主语+实义动词+程度副词 7．主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+频度副词+实义动词 8．much/even/a little/a lot/a bit/rather/ far/by far/many/ lots/a great deal/ any/still+形/副比较级 9．so/quite/very+形容词/副词原级 10．one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 3____live and work together for eight weeks as a group. Everyone works several hours each day. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults 4____ them these skills.
二.如何填动词
1.分析句子成分，句中缺谓语时，确定填动词。填动词时一定要先判断句子时态或语态。 He_had_____ dinner at 6:30 yesterday.
2.形容词前填系动词。sound(s）good 3.一些动副短语和动介短语的固定搭配。look after
三.如何填形容词
6．主语+实义动词+程度副词 7．主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+频度副词+实义动词 8．much/even/a little/a lot/a bit/rather/ far/by far/many/ lots/a great deal/ any/still+形/副比较级 9．so/quite/very+形容词/副词原级 10．one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 3____live and work together for eight weeks as a group. Everyone works several hours each day. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults 4____ them these skills.
二.如何填动词
1.分析句子成分，句中缺谓语时，确定填动词。填动词时一定要先判断句子时态或语态。 He_had_____ dinner at 6:30 yesterday.
2.形容词前填系动词。sound(s）good 3.一些动副短语和动介短语的固定搭配。look after
三.如何填形容词
2024年人教版中考英语专项复习选词填空课件
Step1: 分析框中词 3.填过去式+4.过去分词
填过去式 填过去分词
①一般过去时 ②and 并列形式一致 ③主从句时态一致，主过从过 ①与have、has、had构成完成时 ②be +过去分词，表示被动 ③过去分词作后置定语
Step1: 分析框中词
3.填过去式
①一般过去时 ②and 并列形式一致
2024年中 考英语复习
-选词填空
目录
CONTENTS
01 了 解 题 型
03 实 战 演 练
02 做 题 步 骤
04 课 后 提 升 训 练
你 好
夏
HELLO SUMMER
PART 01
了解题型
考什么？怎么考？
短文
词数：一般在 260 至 350 个之间，生词数 0
至 15 个。
选材：主要为 说明 文、 记叙 文，偶尔涉及 议论 文 。 多为身边事或者时事文章。
填空
（广西区）
空数： 10
个备选词， 10 空
输入您的关键字
得分：每空 1.5
分，要求选对词且 形式 正
确。需要变形的词汇可能有 3-6 个。
怎么提高短文填空的得分呢？
首先：合理用时 一般用时7--8分钟，最好不要超过10分钟。
其次：掌握科学的解题步骤： Step1 : 分析框中词 Step2：跳空读全文
①填单数：a+可数名单数/ 形容词 + 不可数名词
填
②填复数：看好前面的修饰词， 如some, a lot of 等
名
③填所有格： 表示所属关系
词
④固定搭配全靠记
weight hungry was test eat see well going carefully all
中考英语选词填空技巧课件
and wall paper for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for (
) hours. But if the
room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only anhour.And, if a person walks ( )of a
(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with white. Now hold the boxes (______)your
hand one by one.Which one is (
)? t is certain that the boxes ( )you will think the red
Today’s Learning aim
To learn some skills of banked cloze
考查重点：
1 动词（v.）：4-5个，包括谓语动词的数、时态、非谓语[ ing、ed、(to) do]，注意个别的拼写，如stopped； 2 名词（n.）： 2个左右，包括单复数（-s），名词所有格（’s/ s’），词 性的转换等； 3 形容词：（adj.）2-3个，考查原级、比较级、最高级，词性转换等； 4 副词（adv.）：1-2个，考查修饰动词、句子等，常由形容词派生而来 (hard-hard; good-well; careful-carefully)； 5 代词（pron.）：1个，考查不定代词、物主代词、人称代词的主格、宾格， 反身代词等，一般由意思决定； 6 数词（num）：1个，常考查判断是序数词还是基数词； 7 连词（con.）：1个，考查句子间的逻辑关系； 8 介词（prep）：1个，常考查固定短语搭配。