高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案
高中英语被动语态试题(有答案和解析)

高中英语被动语态试题 ( 有答案和分析 )一、单项选择被动语态1.Local governments to strengthen water transport safety management recent fatal accidents.A. are urging, followed B . are being urged, followingC. are urged, to follow D .urge, being followed【答案】 B【分析】考察谓语动词的时态及语态。
句意:近来接连发生的致命事故督促地方政府增强水道运输安全管理。
urge sb. to do sth. ,为固定搭配。
“督促某人做某事”。
剖析句意可知是事故促进政府增强管理。
所以政府与督促是被动关系,故 A 与 D 是错误的。
事件已发生了故不可以用 to follow 作定语, following ,后边的,其次的,以下的。
所以要用B。
2.—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A. serve B. is servingC. is being served D. has been serving【答案】 C【分析】考察时态和语态。
句意:——我们准备去吃饭吗?——是的,饭菜正在餐厅被供应。
it 是指饭菜,和动作serve 之间是被动关系,且动作正在进行,四个选项中只有 C 项是此刻进行时的被动语态,应选C。
3.This is one of the highest buildings that _____ in our city recently.A. has been built B. buildC. have been built D .have built【答案】 C【分析】【详解】考察此刻达成时态的被动语态。
句意:这是近来我们城市建设的众多最高的建筑中的一座。
高考英语被动语态练习题40题

高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案:A。
解析:这句话强调的是现在的状态,一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式,主语是it,所以be 动词用is,watch 的过去分词是watched。
B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项watches 是主动语态;D 选项watched 是动词过去式,没有体现被动。
2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案:A。
解析:同样强调现在的状态,一般现在时被动语态。
主语是novel,be 动词用is,read 的过去分词还是read。
B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合;C 选项reads 是主动语态;D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词,但单独使用不表示被动。
3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案:A。
解析:有时间状语last night,所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。
B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项shows 是主动语态;D 选项showed 是动词过去式,没有被动含义。
4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案:A。
解析:强调现在的状态,一般现在时被动语态。
主语是building,be 动词用is,take 的过去分词是taken。
【英语】高考英语被动语态题20套(带答案)

【英语】高考英语被动语态题20套(带答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.— Did he decide to take part in the competition?— Yes, of course. He _____ to.A.has been encouraging B.had been encouragedC.has been encouraged D.was to be encouraged【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:——他决定参加比赛吗?——是的,当然。
他已经被鼓励参加比赛。
根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析,此处应该使用被动形式,故先排除A 项。
再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析,此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。
故选B。
2.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。
选B。
3.This is one of the highest buildings that _____ in our city recently.A.has been built B.buildC.have been built D.have built【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态的被动语态。
句意:这是最近我们城市建设的众多最高的建筑中的一座。
此处the highest buildings是先行词,指物,复数形式,且和build之间是被动关系,再根据recently所以句子用现在完成时态的被动语态,故选C。
高考被动语态练习题带答案

高考被动语态练习题带答案一、单项选择被动语态The film “Schindler's List”, was ________ by a real person, named OskarSchindler1.promptedinspired BA..insuredrised DC..A【答案】【解析】【详解】A. inspiredB. promptedC. risedD. insured确保。
考查过去分词。
引起,提示;鼓舞;上升;·辛德勒。
结合句意可句意:电影《辛德勒的名单》的灵感来自一个真实的人,名叫奥斯卡A。
知此处用被动语态,故答案为2The two nurses ________ 100000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the ,.explosion. would be rewardedrewardedBA..had been rewardedhave been rewarded DC..D【答案】【解析】000100元,但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受,试题分析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖赏““but donated it to victims of the explosion.”她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。
根据,可知”“”100000是发生在过去的过两位护士被警方奖赏元害者已经是发生在过去的事情,而,D”“”“。
和去,故用过去完成时,且是被动关系,故用被动语态,选两位护士奖赏考点:考查时态和语态3()The wet weather will continue tomorrowwhen a cold ,.桂林部分学校高三质量检测front________to arrive.is expectingwill be expected BA..is expectedDCexpects ..D【答案】【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
英语动词被动语态题20套带答案

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1.In the past, the poor man for a long time every day.A. was made to workB. was made workC. made to workD. made work【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:过去,这个可怜的人每天都要工作很长一段时间。
考查被动语态。
由题干可知本句的主语the poor man是动作的承受者,所以应用被动语态,其结构为“be+动词过去分词〃,所以排除C、D选项;根据In the past可知时态应用一般过去时,主语为the poor man所以系动词be用was;make为使役动词,其过去分词为made,用于被动语态时后面的to不能省略,因此排除B选项;故答案选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动,注意make sb do的被动应加上to.2.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。
请吃一个。
根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系,要有被动语态;由下句Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时,要用一般现在时的被动语态,am/is/are+过去分词。
主语cakes,复数,要用are, fill的过去分词filled, 故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
根据主语与谓语动词之间的关系确定语态,同时根据语境确定时态。
3.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books.A. are lined withB. is lined withC. have lined with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是,新书店的墙上排满了书,用……把……布满,排满:line...with...,主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者,用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词,of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语,主语是复数,谓语也要用复数形式。
(完整版)高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案

被动语态专项练习一、选择题(2×15=30分)( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump ( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
【英语】高二英语被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】高二英语被动语态真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择被动语态1.— It ’ s so humid these days!— Don’ t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.A. will expect B .expectsC. will be expected D . is expected【答案】 D【分析】考察动词时态与语态。
句意:——这些日子天气湿润。
——不要担忧!这场雨预计明日就会停止。
依据语境,发生在明日,且主语The rain“expect表”示此刻发生的事情,用一般此刻时,与 expect 之间是被动关系。
应选D。
“停止”的动作2.Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A. belonging B. belongs C. is belonging 【答案】 B【分析】考察短语: belong to 属于,没有进行时态没有被动语态。
故答案选D. is belonged B。
3.Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.A. had made B. have madeC. were made D. have been made【答案】 D【分析】考察时态和语态。
句意:在过去的几十年里,为保护环境做出了各样努力。
依据in the past decades可知句子用此刻达成时态,efforts是句子主语,复数形式,和谓语动词make之间是被动关系,所以此处用此刻达成时态的被动语态,故答案为D。
4.Oral English exams _______ in China twice a year to give more chances to the students. A. has held B. will be heldC. will hold D . has been held【答案】B【分析】考察时态和语态。
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)

高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1. in a red dress, she was easy to in the big crowd at the airport.A.Being dressed; pick out B.Dressed; pick outC.Dressed; be picked out D.Having dressed; pick out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查过去分词和动词短语。
句意:因为她穿着红色的裙子,所以在机场的人群中很容易被认出来。
be dressed in穿着……,作状语表状态,故用dressed。
sb be easy to do sth主动形式表达被动意思,所以用pick out。
故B选项正确。
【点睛】主动形式表被动意义的不定式1.主语+be +adj. +to do。
能用于此句型的形容词有: difficult, easy, comfortable, fit, hard, pleasant, tiresome(使人疲劳的), interesting, nice, heavy, dangerous, light, important, etc.注意:当上述形容词在句中作宾语补足语,后接不定式时,不定式也用主动形式表达被动含义。
2.主语+be +adj. + enough +to do。
3.主语+be +too +adj. +to do。
4.不定式短语作后置定语时,如果主语是不定式动词短语的逻辑主语。
则采用不定式的主动形式表被动概念。
I have a meeting to attend today.5.There be 句型中,用来修饰主语的不定式多用主动。
6.在“疑问代词 + 不定式”结构中。
7.let, to blame, to seek等用不定主动形式表示被动含义。
8. with+O.+to do 结构中,不定式作宾补时,常用主动表被动,且表将要发生的动作。
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被动语态专项练习一、选择题(2×15=30分)( ) a new library _____ in our school last yearA. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( ) far, the moon ____ by man already.?A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited( ) talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( ) many trees ____ this yearA. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted( ) lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done( ) ___ this kind of computers______ --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used( ) Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known( ) _____ this book _____A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written( ) story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( ) monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump( ) school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( ) people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after( ) teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
(1×20=20分)(请注意时态和语态两.........个方面噢....)'s said(据说) that the long bridge______________(build)in two months.to have the meeting ______________ (discuss)now.language _______the most widely_______(speak)in the worldlost boy_____________(not find)so far.year a large number of trees______________(cut)down.6. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital.8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.9. What _______ knives ______ (make) ofThey_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood.10. Can the magazine ___took_____ (take) out of the library11. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.12. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in the daytime.13. Some flowers _______________ (water) by Li Ming already.14. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well.15. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city16. The food _____________ (smell) delicious.17. Look! Someone __________(dance).三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。
(1×30=30分)[tea grown in South China(改为主动语态)_______ people _________ tea in South Chinaam given a birthday present by my parents every year.(同义句转换)A birthday present _______ _______ _______ _______by my parents every year.work is going to be finished in two days. (对划线提问)How_______ _______ the work going to be finished4. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态)An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children.5. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态)It ______ ________ ________ by you now.6. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态)Metal ________ _________ _______making machines.7. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态)I ______ ________ ________ ______ that for him.are watching the football match.The football match _______ _______ _______ by them.they build a bridge here a year ago (改为被动语态)__________ a bridge ____________ here by them a year agohave sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态)The light green dresses ________ _________ ___________ out.call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态)—The game _______ ________ “Lianliankan” by us.四、根据所给汉语完成句子,一空一词。
(1×10=10分)①The new bike __is____ ___given___ _to____ _____ (买给我)by my parents asa present last week.②_______ your mobile phone _______ _______ ________(是国产的吗)③The whole mountain is _________ _________ (覆盖) the snow.五、下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正过来。
(10分)①I have a lot of homework to be done tonight.____________②Is your history teacher listened carefully in class ____________}③Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese people.____________④The music is sounded beautiful. ____________⑤By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ____________&*@Answers一、选择题(2×15=30分)1. B2. 4. C5. 10. 14.二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
(1×20=20分)(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢.............)be built 2. is being discussed 3. is spoken 4. hasn’t been found 5. were cut told 7. must be sent 8. are sold made , are made 10. be taken cleaned 12. be seen 13. have been watered 14. sells 15. has been 16. smells 17 is dancing三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。