新牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BUnit2 Grammar1课件
8 下 Unit 2 Grammar 1
have/has been 和have/has gone的用法
Review: have done(do) my homework already. 1.I ________ has not finished 2.He _____________(not finished) his homework yet. 3.Have ____you ever _____(be) to Beijing? been have never ______ seen (see) such an 4.We ______ exciting match before. 5.Mother _____ the has just _______(clean) cleaned house. Please don’t come in. have practiced 6.They _____________(practice) it twice. has gone 7. I can’t find him. He __________ (go) to Beijing.
Finish the exercises A1 on Page 26
• 1.has gone • 2.have , been • 3.has been • 4.have gone • 5.has gone
Finish A2 on P27.
• • • • • • • 1. has , gone 2.has gone 3.Have, been 4.have been 5.Have, been 6.have been 7.have gone
have been to 曾经去过某地（已返回）
Someone went to some places and has already come back
A
B
have been in 在某地呆了一段时间
someone stay in some places for some time
A B stay have gone to 去了某地 （没有回来）
Important phrases:
• • • • • • • 1.呆在那儿一周 2.在party上和我们一起 3.参加会议 4.看到Andy在沙子上玩 5.顺便问一下 6.邀请Andy去野炊 7.去了乡村 stay there for a week be with us at the party attend a meeting see Andy playing on the sand by the way invite Andy to go for a picnic go to the countryside
Find out the differences:
1.My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days. lie and Amy have been to South Hill They want to go there again. 3.Kitty and her family have gone to Hong Kong. They will be back next week.
8下Unit 2 Gra来自mar 2与 for 或since 连用的动词
Step 1:for 和 since 的用法及区别 1. since 的四种用法 1).since + 过去的一个时间点（如具体的年、月、 日期、钟点、 eg. 1990 , last） 1990起，我一直在这儿。 I have been here since 1990. 2). since+ 一段时间+ago 自从五个月前，我已经在这儿了。 I have been here since five months ago.
Someone went to some place and is still there
A
B
Fill in blanks
Have/has been to/in have/has gone to
1.A: Where’s Jim, Li Lei? has gone to B: He ______________his school library. been in 2.The Greenshave ________China for three years. have been to 3.We _____________the Great Wall twice. It’s very beautiful. been to Have 4. _______you ever __________ Shanghai? has gone to 5. Lily isn’t in the classroom. She ________ the lab. has been in China since 5 years ago. 6. Lucy __________
• (A ) 1. –How many times ______you ____ to Beijing this year? --Three times. • A. have, been B. had, been • C. have, gone D. had, gone • (B ) 2. —Where ______ Robin _______? • --To Lucy’s home. He ___ there for an hour. • A. has, been; has gone • B. has, gone; has been • C. did, go; went D. did, be; went • (C ) 3.–Jack, I haven’t seen your brother for a long time. --He _____ Shanghai on business for two months. • A. went to B. has gone to • C. has been in D. has been to
have/has been 和have/has gone的用法
Review: have done(do) my homework already. 1.I ________ has not finished 2.He _____________(not finished) his homework yet. 3.Have ____you ever _____(be) to Beijing? been have never ______ seen (see) such an 4.We ______ exciting match before. 5.Mother _____ the has just _______(clean) cleaned house. Please don’t come in. have practiced 6.They _____________(practice) it twice. has gone 7. I can’t find him. He __________ (go) to Beijing.
Finish the exercises A1 on Page 26
• 1.has gone • 2.have , been • 3.has been • 4.have gone • 5.has gone
Finish A2 on P27.
• • • • • • • 1. has , gone 2.has gone 3.Have, been 4.have been 5.Have, been 6.have been 7.have gone
have been to 曾经去过某地（已返回）
Someone went to some places and has already come back
A
B
have been in 在某地呆了一段时间
someone stay in some places for some time
A B stay have gone to 去了某地 （没有回来）
Important phrases:
• • • • • • • 1.呆在那儿一周 2.在party上和我们一起 3.参加会议 4.看到Andy在沙子上玩 5.顺便问一下 6.邀请Andy去野炊 7.去了乡村 stay there for a week be with us at the party attend a meeting see Andy playing on the sand by the way invite Andy to go for a picnic go to the countryside
Find out the differences:
1.My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days. lie and Amy have been to South Hill They want to go there again. 3.Kitty and her family have gone to Hong Kong. They will be back next week.
8下Unit 2 Gra来自mar 2与 for 或since 连用的动词
Step 1:for 和 since 的用法及区别 1. since 的四种用法 1).since + 过去的一个时间点（如具体的年、月、 日期、钟点、 eg. 1990 , last） 1990起，我一直在这儿。 I have been here since 1990. 2). since+ 一段时间+ago 自从五个月前，我已经在这儿了。 I have been here since five months ago.
Someone went to some place and is still there
A
B
Fill in blanks
Have/has been to/in have/has gone to
1.A: Where’s Jim, Li Lei? has gone to B: He ______________his school library. been in 2.The Greenshave ________China for three years. have been to 3.We _____________the Great Wall twice. It’s very beautiful. been to Have 4. _______you ever __________ Shanghai? has gone to 5. Lily isn’t in the classroom. She ________ the lab. has been in China since 5 years ago. 6. Lucy __________
• (A ) 1. –How many times ______you ____ to Beijing this year? --Three times. • A. have, been B. had, been • C. have, gone D. had, gone • (B ) 2. —Where ______ Robin _______? • --To Lucy’s home. He ___ there for an hour. • A. has, been; has gone • B. has, gone; has been • C. did, go; went D. did, be; went • (C ) 3.–Jack, I haven’t seen your brother for a long time. --He _____ Shanghai on business for two months. • A. went to B. has gone to • C. has been in D. has been to
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牛津译林版初二英语八年级下册Unit2Grammar课件
---She __h_a_s__g_o_n_e_t_o__ Xiamen. 4. __H_a_v_e_ you ever ___b_e_en__t_o__ Shanghai Disneyland? 5. ---__H__as__ Tom ___g_on__e_t_o___ Nanjing?
---Yes. He hasn’t come back yet.
1. They _________ England and they will be back next week.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have gone in D. has been on 2. Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning. ________________? A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go C. Where are you going D. Where have you been 3. Lucy _________ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends. A. has been B. left C. has gone D. came
He _h_a_s_g_o_n__e_ to Shanghai.
Daniel and Millie are chatting. Complete their conversation. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Daniel: I haven’t seen Mr Wu for days. Where _h_a_s_ he __g_o_n_e__ (go)?
---Yes. He hasn’t come back yet.
1. They _________ England and they will be back next week.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have gone in D. has been on 2. Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning. ________________? A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go C. Where are you going D. Where have you been 3. Lucy _________ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends. A. has been B. left C. has gone D. came
He _h_a_s_g_o_n__e_ to Shanghai.
Daniel and Millie are chatting. Complete their conversation. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Daniel: I haven’t seen Mr Wu for days. Where _h_a_s_ he __g_o_n_e__ (go)?
牛津译林八年级下Unit2 Grammar 课件(共39张PPT)
during the two hours
have the key rings
Kitty
Kitty has had the king rings since two hours ago. Kitty has bought the key rings since two hours ago. Kitty has bought the key rings.
leave
have/has been away
Verb（短暂性动词）
Used for a continuous state（延续性状态）
borrow
have/has kept
join marry
have/has been in; have/has been a member of
have/has been married
Millie isn’t here. She_h_a_s_g_o_n_e to the library.
Peter and Simon __h_a_v_e_ just _b_e_e_n_ to the library. They borrowed some interesting books.
My cousin __h_a_s_b_e_e_n__ to Xi’an twice.
recently?
Millie: Yes, I (4)___ha_v_e__b_e_en__ (be) to Hainan with my parents.
Daniel: Oh, that's great! (5)__H_a_v_e_you__b_e_e_n_ (be) to Sanya?
Millie: Sure, we (6)__ha_v_e__b_e_en__(be) to the beach there. Look at these photos.
牛津译林英语 八年级下册Unit8Grammar(共19张PPT)
Lucy: design / posters / will / by Sandy
Millie: to all the people / send / leaflets / in the town / will
Amy: are going to / hold /some of the activities / in the town square
Unit8 A green world
Step 1:Lead-in 1.In Huaian, what do people do with the things like plastic,paper and glass?
Things like glass,plastic and paper are separated into different groups and recycled.
Step 4: Have a discussion!
What can we do to protect the environment?
How to protect the environment
To save water
To save power
To reduce pollution
.......
Passive Voice in the simple future tense
一般将来时的被动语态
We use “__w_i_ll_b_e_d__o_n_e_/__b_e_g_o_in_g__t_o_b_e__d_o_n_e___” to form the passive voice in the simple future tense.
They will be fined by the government. They are going to be fined by the government.
Millie: to all the people / send / leaflets / in the town / will
Amy: are going to / hold /some of the activities / in the town square
Unit8 A green world
Step 1:Lead-in 1.In Huaian, what do people do with the things like plastic,paper and glass?
Things like glass,plastic and paper are separated into different groups and recycled.
Step 4: Have a discussion!
What can we do to protect the environment?
How to protect the environment
To save water
To save power
To reduce pollution
.......
Passive Voice in the simple future tense
一般将来时的被动语态
We use “__w_i_ll_b_e_d__o_n_e_/__b_e_g_o_in_g__t_o_b_e__d_o_n_e___” to form the passive voice in the simple future tense.
They will be fined by the government. They are going to be fined by the government.
牛津译林版八年级英语下册《Unit 1-Grammar》课件(共45张PPT)
用法1：表示过去开始的动作或状态已经结束，但是 对现在有影响
Look! The blackboard is so clean now. He has cleaned the blackboard.
(他已经擦过黑板了。) 这句话所表示强调的结果是 黑板现在是干净的。
He speaks French so fluently. He learned it in Paris. He was there for two years. He has studied French.
2现在完成时的否定句
句型 主语+have/has not(haven't/hasn't)+过去分词
I have not seen the movie yet. He hasn’t been to Beijing since then. She hasn’t eaten it. They haven’t finished the work.
现在完成时态 1
Present perfect tense
When did you have breakfast?
He has had breakfast.
When did you study in Qingtan Middle School?
You have studied here for about two years
用法2. 表示过去的动作一直持续到现在甚至未来
时间状语: since, for
现在完成时 + since +
过去的时间点 since 1990, since last year
句子（一般过去式） since I went to school
牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit2 Travelling grammar优课件
Present perfect tense in Duty report
1.Many teachers have come to our school 2.I have been in Suchen Middle School for two years . 3.I have learnt English for 5 years. 4.She has taught us English since 2 years ago . 5.I have been to Bejing twice.. 6.I have never been to Shanghai .
延续性
have keep be dead
be open be closed be on
be
be up
终止性
get married become become interestend in leave catch/ get a cold end/finish
fall asleep
join the army
have kept
2. My bother has joined the army since he was 18.
has been in/ been a member of the army
3. Jack and Tom have lived here since
5years.
since 5 years ago/ for 5 years
1.假使你的朋友在网上看一部关于哈 利波特的电影。你向他询问一些情况。
你可以这样开始。
----- What are you doing ? ----- I’m…… 2.向别人询问某人的一些情况。 3.谈论老师今天的上课表现及老师教
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 2 GRAMMAR优质课课件
Exercise 2: A telephone call
Millie and Sandy are talking on the phone. Complete their conversation. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Millie: Hello, Sandy. This is Millie. What are you doing now?
Exercise 1: Millie in Thailand
Daniel is asking Millie about travilling. Complete their conversation. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
•1、使教育过程成为一种艺术的事业。 •2、教师之为教，不在全盘授予，而在相机诱导。2021/10/252021/10/252021/10/2510/25/2021 8:43:42 PM •3、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人4、智力教育就是要扩大人的求知范围 •5、教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。 •6、要经常培养开阔的胸襟，要经常培养知识上诚实的习惯，而且要经常学习向自己的思想负责任。2021年10月 2021/10/252021/10/252021/10/2510/25/2021
8B Unit 2 Travelling Grammar
I have been to________. We have been in _____ for ______.
We use ‘have (has) been ’ to express the idea that someone went to some place and has already come back.
牛津译林版八年级下 Unit2 Grammar课件(共19张PPT)
3. 你去过香港几次? How many times have you been to Hong Kong?
Homework: Write a composition about the changes in your hometown.
1.人们在苏州兴建了许多高楼，政府已经建 造了地铁。
2.我们已经改善了水污染。 3.人们钱越来越多。 4.每年有很多人去国外旅游。 5.苏州会变得越来越好。
1. 顺便问一下，你父亲去上海出差了吗？ By the way, has your father gone to Shanghai on business?
2. 他加入足球俱乐部有一个月了。 He has been in the football club for a month. He has been a member of the football club since a month ago.
I have read the text many times.
The present perfect tense
01 Meaning
02 Form
03 Use
Meaning:
动作从过去持 续到现在
01
动作是过去 做的，但强 调对பைடு நூலகம்在造
成的影响
02
动作从过去 到现在做了
多少次
03
Form： have/has done
03 He has been in Shanghai for 10 years. 他在上海已经10年了 [现在还在上海没有离开]
Exercise 2:
To-mWh在e哪re儿is？To他m去?-书He店_h了_a_。_s__g_o_n__e__to__ the
Homework: Write a composition about the changes in your hometown.
1.人们在苏州兴建了许多高楼，政府已经建 造了地铁。
2.我们已经改善了水污染。 3.人们钱越来越多。 4.每年有很多人去国外旅游。 5.苏州会变得越来越好。
1. 顺便问一下，你父亲去上海出差了吗？ By the way, has your father gone to Shanghai on business?
2. 他加入足球俱乐部有一个月了。 He has been in the football club for a month. He has been a member of the football club since a month ago.
I have read the text many times.
The present perfect tense
01 Meaning
02 Form
03 Use
Meaning:
动作从过去持 续到现在
01
动作是过去 做的，但强 调对பைடு நூலகம்在造
成的影响
02
动作从过去 到现在做了
多少次
03
Form： have/has done
03 He has been in Shanghai for 10 years. 他在上海已经10年了 [现在还在上海没有离开]
Exercise 2:
To-mWh在e哪re儿is？To他m去?-书He店_h了_a_。_s__g_o_n__e__to__ the
牛津译林版英语8B八年级下册Unit2Grammar1课件
and his parents __________(go) to countryside. Theyh’alvl ebegobnaeck tomorrow afternoon.
n. 农村; 乡下
改错
1.
-Where have -Nanjing.
you
ever
g-o--n--e ? been
2.We have been t-o- the USA for many years .
My cousin __h_a_s_b_e_e_n__ to Xi’an
twice.
4.
My parents _h_a_v_e__g_o_n_e_ to Xi’an
and they’ll stay there for a week.
5.
Daniel won’t be with us at the
party. He _h_a_s__g_o_n_e_ to Shanghai.
Millie isn’t here. She
_h_a_s_g_o_n_e__ to the library.
2.
Peter and Simon _h_a_v_e just _b_e_e_n_
to the library. They borrowed
some interesting books.
3.
the story. 6. Look! The rain __h_a_s_s_to_p_p__ed___(stop). Why not
go out to play?
Using have /has been and have/has gone
Eddie has been to South Hill many times . 去过
n. 农村; 乡下
改错
1.
-Where have -Nanjing.
you
ever
g-o--n--e ? been
2.We have been t-o- the USA for many years .
My cousin __h_a_s_b_e_e_n__ to Xi’an
twice.
4.
My parents _h_a_v_e__g_o_n_e_ to Xi’an
and they’ll stay there for a week.
5.
Daniel won’t be with us at the
party. He _h_a_s__g_o_n_e_ to Shanghai.
Millie isn’t here. She
_h_a_s_g_o_n_e__ to the library.
2.
Peter and Simon _h_a_v_e just _b_e_e_n_
to the library. They borrowed
some interesting books.
3.
the story. 6. Look! The rain __h_a_s_s_to_p_p__ed___(stop). Why not
go out to play?
Using have /has been and have/has gone
Eddie has been to South Hill many times . 去过
牛津译林版8下unit2 Grammar1课件 (共28张PPT)
6.My father __________ has gone to Beijing. He will be back in two days. 7.The Greens __________ have been to the USA twice. 8.A:Where are your parents now? I haven’t seen them for a long time. B:They __________ have gone to Xiamen. lie __________ has been to many places of interest in our city. Has Tommy _____ gone to Nanjing? 10. A:_____ B: Yes. He went there last month and hasn’t come back yet.
We use ‘have (has) gone’ to express the idea 某人去了某地，还没回来。 that someone went to a place but has not yet returned. Amy have gone to the bookshop to buy some books on travelling. They will be back in an hour.
8B Unit2 Travelling Grammar A
‘have (has) been” and “have (has) gone’
预习检测
用have been to/in 和have gone to的适当形式填空。
1.A: Where’s Jim, Li Lei? has gone to B: He ______________ his school library. have been in 2. The Greens ________________ China for three years. have been to 3. We _____________the Great Wall twice. It’s very beautiful. 4. ______ Have you ever _______ been to Shanghai? 5.______ Has Lucy _______ been in China since 5 years ago?
牛津译林版英语八年级下册8BUnit2单元复习课件
“在……末尾”，多用于一般过 去时或将来时，后接的名词既可 表时间，也可表地点。
“最后”，多作状语，相当于at last/finally。
“到……为止”，后常接时间， 通常用于完成时或将来时。
典型例题
在这条路的尽头，你就能找到这家医院。 __A_t__ __t_h_e__ __en__d____ _o_f_____ the road, you can find the hospital.
A. for example
B. such as
C. so as
D. such like
考点3 stop doing sth/stop to do sth
意为“停止做某事Biblioteka ，表示停 stop doing sth 止正在做的事情，doing是stop
的宾语。 意为“停下来去做某事”，表 stop to do sth 示停下来去做另一件事，to do 是stop的目的状语。
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. __S_a_il_i_n_g_ (sail) is becoming more and more popular among
young people.
2. It's great fun to visit _n_a_t_u_r_a_l_ (nature) sights in Jiuzhaigou. 3．Don't forget Millie's __fl_ig_h__t __ (fly) number. 4．Tom used to do some __sh__o_p_p_in_g(shop) in the supermarket. 5．In Suzhou, you can feel the __b_e_a_u_ty__ (beautiful) of Chinese gardens. 6．All the children got _e_x_c_it_e_d__ after seeing the _e_x_c_it_in_g__ film.(excite) 7．The idea sounds __r_e_a_ll_y__ (real) wonderful. 8．John couldn't stop _l_a_u_g_h_i_n_g(laugh) when he heard the joke. 9．There are many places of interest _t_o_v_i_s_it__ (visit) in