海员机工英语考试题库单词
海员机工英语考试题库单词(精编文档).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】1/captain A：海员B：大副C：船长D：水手长2/chief engineer A：大管轮B：管事C：机工D：轮机长3/motorman A：机工B：水手C：二副D：木匠4/sailor A：服务员B：水手C：三管轮D：海员5/chief officer A：大副B：二管轮C：管事D：水手长6/second engineer A：轮机长B：大管轮C：二管轮D：二副7/carpenter A：管事B：水手C：木匠D：二副8/third engineer A：三副B：服务员C：大管轮D：二管轮9/third officer A：三副B：三管轮C：二副D：二管轮10/seaman A：船长B：海员C：三副D：管事11/bridge A：大厅B：会议室C：驾驶台D：厨房12/cabin A：机舱B厕所C：驾驶台D：舱室13/smoking room A：吸烟室B：机舱C：锅炉房D：进口14/steering gear room A：出口B：舵机房C：机舱D：驾驶台15/engine room A：大厅B：物料间C：机舱D：厨房16/meeting room A：大厅B：吸烟室C：锅炉房D：会议室17/hospital A：医院B：浴室C：物料间D：泵间18/control room A：冷藏间B：控制室C：货舱D：空调间19/cargo hold A：物料间B：驾驶台C：货舱D：蔬菜间20/store room A：泵间B：控制室C：鱼肉间D：物料间21/crew A：全体船员B：船长C：管事D：服务员22/second officer A：三副B：二副C：大副D：水手23/bosun A：木匠B：海员C：水手长D：机工24/fourth engineer A：二管轮B：大管轮C：轮机长D：三管轮25/purser A：管事B：机工C：木匠D：水手26/steward A：医生B：服务员C：管事D：大副27/doctor A：服务员B：水手C：医生D：管事28/engineer A：机工B：二副C：船长D：轮机员29/officer A：驾驶员B：轮机员C：服务员D：船员30/motorman A：水手B：机工C：大副D：大管轮31/calipers A：卷尺B：扳手C：卡钳D：斧子32/pipe wrench A：榔头B：车床C：锯子D：管钳33/file A：锉刀B：台钳C：刨床D：刮刀34/hammer A：扳手B：榔头／铁锤C：车刀D：螺丝刀35/flexible ruler A：卡钳B：扳手C：管钳D：卷尺36/spanner A：扳手B：刮刀C：斧子D：车刀37/bench vice A：榔头B：台钳C：钻D：手电筒38/scraper A：车床B：斧子C：刮刀D：螺丝攻39/lathe A：台钳B：斧子C：刨床D：车床40/planer A：刨床B：车床C：斧子D：管钳41/turning tool A：锉刀B：车刀C：刮刀D：螺丝刀42/saw A：凿子B：斧子C：锯子D：台钳43/axe A：锯子B：钻C：斧子D：刨床44/drill A：卷尺B：榔头C：电焊机D：钻45/tap A：螺丝攻B：螺丝C：手电筒D：起吊工具46/electric welding machine A：风焊机B：电焊机C：螺丝刀D：螺丝攻47/gas welding machine A：手电筒B：牛油枪C：风焊机D：刮刀48/screw driver A：电焊机B：螺丝C：螺丝攻D：螺丝刀49/grease gun A：牛油枪B：手电筒C：起吊工具D：螺丝刀50/lifting gear A：螺丝刀B：起吊工具C：手电筒D：斧子51/flash light A：斧子B：牛油枪C：手电筒D：风焊机52/packing the knife A：车刀B：卡钳C：尺子D：盘根刀53/ruler A：尺子B：锯条C：砂轮D：车刀54/box spanner A：卡钳B：套筒扳手C：台钳D：环形扳手55/ring spanner A：套筒扳手B：活络扳手C：环形扳手D：车床56/adjustable spanner A：凿子B：环形扳手C：榔头D：活络扳手57/puncher A：冲床B：磨床C：车床D：刨床58/grinder A：冲床B：磨床C：刨床D：车床59/tool A：锉刀B：车床C：工具D：螺丝60/drill machine A：车床B：刨床C：冲床D：钻床61/two stroke engine A：二冲程发动机B：四冲程发动机C：吸气冲程D：压缩冲程62/four stroke engine A：二冲程发动机B：四冲程发动机C：压缩冲程D：吸气冲程63/suction stroke A：排气冲程B：压缩冲程C：吸气冲程D：做功冲程64//compression stroke A：压缩冲程B：排气冲程C：做功冲程D：吸气冲程65/exhaust stroke A：排气冲程B：压缩冲程C：做功冲程D：吸气冲程66/working stroke A：吸气冲程B：做功冲程C：压缩冲程D：排气冲程67/cylinder A：活塞B：十字头C：气缸D：曲柄68/cylinder liner A：气缸套B：气缸C：气缸盖D：气缸衬69/cylinder jacket A：气缸套B：填料箱C：扫气箱D：机架70/cylinder cover A：气缸衬B：气缸盖C：气缸套D：扫气口71/stuffing box A：活塞头B：扫气口C：填料箱D：排气口72/piston A：机座B：底座C：连杆D：活塞73/piston head A：活塞头B：活塞裙C：活塞杆D：活塞74/piston skirt A：活塞B：活塞裙C：活塞头D：活塞杆75/piston rod A：活塞B：活塞头C：活塞杆D：活塞裙76/crosshead A：曲柄B：活塞C：连杆D：十字头77/connecting rod A：连杆B：增压器C：底座D：排气口78/crank A：连杆B：曲柄C：主轴D：喷嘴79/propeller A：盘车机B：飞轮C：螺旋桨D：摇臂80/turbocharger A：喷嘴B：控制台C：操纵台D：涡轮增压器81/turning gear A：盘车机B：螺旋桨C：调节器D：飞轮82/fuel injection A：喷嘴B：喷油器C：注油器D：活塞头83/governor A：警报器B：调节器C：调速器D：喷油器84/regulator A：调速器B：喷油器C：警报器D：调节器85/alarm A：警报器B：调速器C：喷油器D：调节器86/frame A：柴油机B：机架C：气缸D：活塞87/crankshaft A：主轴B：曲柄C：曲轴D：主轴承88/main shaft A：曲轴B：轴承C：轴D：主轴89/cooling system A：冷却系统B：润滑系统C：燃油系统D：空气起动系统90/fuel oil system A：冷却期统B：燃油系统C：空气起动系统D：润滑系统91/bilge pump A：压载泵B：油泵C：船底排水泵D：水泵92/fire pump A：消防泵B：冷却水泵C：船底排水泵D：海水泵93/circulating pump A：压载泵B：油泵C：循环泵D：淡水泵94/oil pump A：消防泵B：油泵C：船底排水泵D：水泵95/ water feed pump A：供油泵B：污水泵C：压载泵D：供水泵96/ booster pump A：燃油泵B：柴油泵C：增压泵D：减压泵97/shaft A：轴B：连杆C：活塞D：轴承98/bearing A：轴封B：机轴C：轴承D：轴套99/shaft seal A：轴衬B：轴环C：轴管D：轴封100/impeller A：轴杆B：螺旋桨C：轴弄D：叶轮101/ pillow A：轴枕B：轴座C：轴销D：轴柱102/tail bearing A：尾轴承B：连杆C：轴承D：轴承上瓦103/cargo winch A：起重机B：起货机C：绞盘机D：起锚机104/windlass A：起重机B：锚C：锚机D：起货机105/air conditioner A：冷空气B：空气箱C：空调D：气塞106/steering gear A：舵轮B：操作器C：齿轮D：舵机107/oil separator A：分油机B：油泵C：分离机D：油过滤器108/boiler A：火炉B：气缸C：活塞D：锅炉109/derrick A：吊杆B：轴杆C：吊绳D：锚110/generator A：电源开关B：造水机C：分油机D：发电机111/propeller A：发电机B：螺旋桨C：搅拌机D：叶轮112/fresh water generator A：发电机B：造水机C：水箱D：淡水机113/crane A：起动机B：起锚机C：起重机D：绞盘机114/ grab A：抓斗B：运粮机C：漏斗D：起货机115/funnel A：隧道B：烟囱C：水箱D：水管116/ mast A：吊杆B：大桅C：帆布D：连杆117/radar A：雷达B：导向仪C：测向仪D：车钟118/ water tank A：油罐B：水柜C：水房D：淡水机119/telegraph A：电话B：雷达C：电报机D：车钟120/ oil tank A：油柜B：水柜C：油泵D：水泵121/ oil pump A：油罐B：水柜C：油泵D：油柜122/ watertight door A：水门B：水密舱C：水房D：水密门123/ filter A：过滤器B：供油器C：空调D：淡水机124/ donkey boiler A：过滤器B：锅炉C：空调D：辅锅炉125/ refrigerator A：压缩机B：分油器C：增压器D：制冷机126/ alarm A：起动阀B：气缸C：警报器D：过滤器127/ lathe A：车刀B：车间C：车床D：刨床128/ emergency generator A：应急警报器B：应急造水机C：应急发电机D：应急调速器129/ boiler feed pump A：气缸给水泵B：锅炉给水泵C：锅炉水泵D：气缸水泵130/ ventilator A：通风机B：分油机C：空调D：过滤器131/turbocharger A：调速器B：调节器C：涡沦增压器D：加速器132/compressor A：增压器B：制冷机C：压缩机D：分油机133/ condenser A：冷凝器B：调速器C：滤油器D：加速器134/ capstan A：起货机B：压缩机C：起重机D：绞盘135/ pressure gauge A：温度表B：湿度计C：压力表D：转速表136/ governor A：调节器B：调速器C：警报器D：过滤器137/ auxiliary engine A：辅机B：主机C：热机D：内燃机138/ ventilator A：通风机B：分流机C：空调D：过滤器139/ incinerator A：锅炉B：发电机C：焚烧炉D：注油器140/ electric welding machine A：电热器B：电车床C：风焊机D：电焊机141/ turbine A：锅炉B：涡轮机C：加速器D：增压器142/ steam turbine A：蒸汽锅炉B：蒸汽增压机C：蒸汽加速器D：汽轮机143/ ballast pump A：压载泵B：压缩泵C：压水泵D：增压器144/ oil purifier A：分油机B：造水机C：加油器D：净油机145/ turning gear A：转轮B：涡轮C：飞轮D：盘车机146/exhaust valve A：吸入阀B：应急阀C：排气阀D：减压阀147/ anchor A：舵轮B：舵机C：缆桩D：锚148/ pilot lamp A：日光灯B：指示灯C：装货灯D：照明灯149/ monitor A：监控器B：遥控器C：加速器D：增压器150/ donkey boiler A：主机锅炉B：蒸汽锅炉C：辅助锅炉D：废水锅炉151/windlass A：绞盘B：起重机C：起货机D：起锚机152 air conditioner A：冷凝机B：空气箱C：气阀D：空调153/steering gear A：舵机B：操作轮C：齿轮D：舵轮154/ radiator A：雷达B：散热器C：放射D：电磁器155/ fan A：转轮B：风扇C：飞轮D：分机156/watertight door A：水密门B：水门C：水密舱D：水密阀157/ cabin A：船长B：船头C：船尾D：船舱158/ ladder A：借出B：电灯C：梯子D：雷达159/ injector A：喷嘴B：注射C：加油器D：增压器160/condenser A：调速器B：加速器C：冷凝器D：清洁器161/compass A：包括B：超越C：指南针D：电罗经162/grinding wheel A：舵轮B：砂轮C：车轮D：抛光机163/ M.E A：马达B：主机C：齿轮D：舵轮1/ emergency stop valve A、截止阀B、速闭阀C、停止阀D、应急泵2/ emergency fire pump A、应急救火泵B、速闭阀C、停止阀D、应急发电机3/ emergency generator A、应急救火泵B、速闭阀C、停止阀D、应急发电机4/ life boat engine A、应急救火泵B、速闭阀C、救生艇机D、应急空压机5/ emergency air compressor A、应急发电机B、舱底水泵C、停止阀D、应急空压机6 bilge pump A、压载水泵B、舱底水泵C、油水分离器D、应急空压机7 oil water separator A、压载水泵B、舱底水泵C、油水分离器D、应急空压机8 incinerator A、焚烧炉B、舱底水泵C、油水分离器D、压载水泵9 gas oil A、轻油B、重油C、燃油D、柴油10 heavy fuel oil A、轻油B、重油C、燃油D、柴油11 diesel oil A、轻油B、重油C、燃油D、柴油12 lube oil A、轻油B、重油C、润滑油D、柴油13 grease A、轻油B、油脂C、燃料油D、柴油14 fire extinguisher A、灭火器B、泡沫C、二氧化碳D、干粉15 CO2 system A、灭火器B、泡沫C、二氧化碳系统D、干粉16 FIRE ALARM A、灭火器B、火灾警报C、灭火系统D、救火泵17 dry powder A、灭火剂B、火灾警报C、灭火系统D、干粉18 hydrant A、灭火器B、消防栓C、灭火剂D、干粉19 foam A、消防皮龙B、消防栓C、泡沫D、干粉20 hoses A、灭火器B、消防栓C、泡沫D、消防皮龙21 M/E A、发电机B、停车C、主机D、锚机22 G/E A、发电机B、停车C、主车D、锚机23 A/C A、直流电B、交流电C、发电机D、柴油机24 D/C A、直流电B、交流电C、发电机D、直流电25 ALARM A、故障B、警报C、值班D、锚机26 FAULT A、故障B、警报C、值班D、锚机27 DUTY ENGINEER A、故障B、警报C、锚机D、值班轮机员28 rpm A、马力B、千瓦C、转/分D、故障29 H/P A、马力B、千瓦C、转/分D、故障30 M/V A、马力B、内燃机船C、转/分D、主机31 D/O A、淡水B、海水C、燃油D、柴油32 F/O A、淡水B、海水C、燃油D、柴油33 F/W A、淡水B、海水C、燃油D、柴油34 S/W A、淡水B、海水C、燃油D、柴油35 A/B A、开关B、水手C、人工D、自动36 ON A、开关B、合闸C、松闸D、自动37 OFF A、开关B、合闸C、松闸D、自动38 AUTO A、开关B、合闸C、松闸D、自动39 MUNUAL A、开关B、人工C、运转D、自动40 RUNNING A、运转B、人工C、开关D、自动41 Standby engine A、微速前进B、停车C、备车D、完车42 Dead slow ahead A、微速前进B、慢速前进C、微速后退D、全速后退43 Slow ahead A、半速前进B、慢速前进C、微速后退D、全速后退44 Half ahead A、微速前进B、全速后退C、微速后退D、半速前进45 Full ahead A、慢速前进B、全速前进C、半速后退D、全速后退46 Slow ahead starboard A、左车慢速前进B、右车微速前进C、左车微速后退D、右车半速后退47 Slow ahead portA、左车慢速前进B、左车微速前进C、右车微速后退D、右车半速后退48 Dead slow astern A、半速前进B、慢速前进C、微速后退D、全速后退49 Slow astern A、半速前进B、慢速前进C、微速后退D、慢速后退50 Half astern A、半速前进B、慢速前进C、微速后退D、半速后退51 Full astern A、全速后退B、慢速前进C、微速后退D、全速前进52 Half astern port A、左车慢速前进B、左车半速后退C、右车微速后退D、右车微速前进53 Half astern starboardA、左车慢速前进B、右车微速前进C、右车半速后退D、左车半速后退54 Stop starboard A、右车停B、双车停C、主机定速D、左车停55 Slow ahead both enginesA、左车微速前进B、双车微速进C、主机定速D、右车微速进56 Full astern both engines A、双车全速退B、停车C、主机定速D、微速前进57 Stop engine A、微速前进B、停车C、备车D、完车58 Ring off engines A、微速前进B、停车C、主机定速D、备车59 Finished with engine A、主机定速B、停车C、备车D、完车60 Emergency full astern A、主机定速B、停车C、双车停D、强速后退61 Port fifteen A、左15度B、右15度C、右50度D、左50度62 Starboard fifteen A、左15度B、右50度C、右15度D、左50度63 Port 10°A、左舵10 B、右舵10 C、左右舵10 D、右10度64 Starboard 5°A、左右舵5 B、右舵5 C、左5度D、左舵5。
船员实用英语题库及答案
船员实用英语题库及答案1. 题目: What is the meaning of the term "dead in the water"in the context of maritime navigation?答案: "Dead in the water" refers to a situation where a vessel is unable to move due to engine failure or other reasons, causing it to be stationary in the water.2. 题目: What does the phrase "clear the channel" mean when used by a ship's crew?答案: "Clear the channel" is a command or a statement indicating that the waterway is free of obstructions and is safe for other vessels to pass through.3. 题目: Explain the term "port side" in maritime terminology.答案: "Port side" is the left side of a ship or a boatwhen facing the bow (the front of the vessel). It is one ofthe cardinal points of the compass used for navigation and orientation on the ship.4. 题目: What is the significance of the term "starboard" in maritime communication?答案: "Starboard" refers to the right side of a ship orboat when facing the bow. It is used for navigation, orientation, and communication about the position of objectsor actions relative to the vessel.5. 题目: Define "aft" in the context of a ship.答案: "Aft" is a term used to describe the rear part of aship. It is used to indicate direction towards the stern or to refer to a location at the back of the vessel.6. 题目: What does "underway" mean in maritime language?答案: "Underway" means that a ship is in motion, not at anchor or docked. It indicates that the vessel is currently sailing or moving through the water.7. 题目: Explain the term "lee side" in nautical terms.答案: "Lee side" is the side of a ship that is sheltered from the wind. It is the opposite of the "windward side," which faces into the wind.8. 题目: What is meant by "laying a course" on a ship?答案: "Laying a course" refers to the process of setting a specific direction or route for a vessel to follow, typically using navigational instruments and charts.9. 题目: What does the term "stand by to make fast" indicate to the crew?答案: "Stand by to make fast" is a command given to the crew to prepare to secure the ship, usually when approaching a dock or anchoring.10. 题目: Define "knot" as it is used in maritime navigation.答案: A "knot" is a unit of speed used in maritime and aviation contexts, equivalent to one nautical mile per hour. One nautical mile is approximately 1.852 kilometers.11. 题目: What is the meaning of "over the side" in a maritime context?答案: "Over the side" refers to something being thrown, dropped, or falling off the edge of a ship into the water.12. 题目: Explain the term "belay" in nautical usage.答案: "Belay" is a command used to indicate that an order should be disregarded or that a task should be stopped immediately.13. 题目: What does "heave to" mean in maritime language?答案: "Heave to" is a maneuver to bring a sailing vessel to a near stop while maintaining steerage, often used in heavy weather or when waiting for another vessel.14. 题目: Define "trim" as it relates to a ship's sails.答案: "Trim" refers to the adjustment of a sail'sposition relative to the wind to optimize its efficiency in propelling the vessel.15. 题目: What is the meaning of "set a course" in nautical terms?答案: "Set a course" means to establish the direction or path a ship will take, typically determined by the ship's heading and speed.16. 题目: Explain the term "bow" in the context of a ship.答案: "Bow" is the front part of a ship or boat, where the vessel first encounters the water when moving forward.17. 题目: What does "stern" indicate on a ship?答案: "Stern" is the rear part of a ship or boat, opposite the bow, and often contains the steering mechanismsand the rudder.18. 题目: Define "beam" in maritime terminology.答案: "Beam" refers to the width of a ship at its widest point, perpendicular to the centerline.19. 题目:。
海员水手英语考试单词
海员水手英语考试单词1、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is（）the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyC. /D. how2、—What’s the matter with that boy?—______.（）[单选题] *A. He is watching TV in his roomB. He takes his temperatureC. He was playing a toy carD. He hurt his right leg(正确答案)3、Hurry up,?or we’ll _______ class. [单选题] *A. be late for(正确答案)B. late forC. late withD. be late with4、Jim is a(n) _______. He is very careful and likes to work with numbers. [单选题] *A. secretaryB. tour guideC. accountant(正确答案)D. English teacher5、He was?very tired，so he stopped?_____ a rest. [单选题] *A. to have(正确答案)B. havingC. haveD. had6、Tony wants _______ a job as a language teacher in China. [单选题] *A. findB. findingC. to find(正确答案)D. to be found7、Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s _______ I was born?”[单选题] *A. whenB. howC. whyD. where(正确答案)8、—Why do you look so ______?—Our team won the basketball match!（）[单选题] *A. angryB. excited(正确答案)C. nervousD. unfair9、Almost every one of us could see her anxiety from the（）on her face. [单选题] *A. appearanceB. feelingC. movementD. expression(正确答案)10、These apples smell _____ and taste ______. [单选题] *A. well; wellB. good; good(正确答案)C. well; goodD. good; well11、He always found it hard to satisfy himself. [单选题] *A. 控制B. 满足(正确答案)C. 了解D. 批评12、91．—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A．across; fromB．next; toC．between; and(正确答案)D．near; to13、Sitting at the back of the room（）a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was14、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)15、( ) It tells what is going on ___the county and all____the world. [单选题] *A. across; over(正确答案)B. all; acrossC. in; inD.to; for16、The notice put _______ on the wall says “No Smoking”. [单选题] *A. up(正确答案)B. offC. awayD. out17、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)18、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a19、42．—________ meat do you want?—Half a kilo. [单选题] *A．How much(正确答案)B．How manyC．WhatD．Which20、—Do you like to watch Hero?—Yes. I enjoy ______ action movies. （）[单选题] *A. watchB. watching(正确答案)C. to watchD. watches21、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on22、There are many beautiful _______ in the wardrobe. [单选题] *A. bookB. dresses(正确答案)C. cell phoneD. grocery23、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyB. wellC. kind(正确答案)D. glad24、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything25、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t26、The Internet is an important means of（）[单选题] *A. conversationB. communication(正确答案)C. speechD. language27、You should finish your homework as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. 赶快地B. 尽能力C. 一...就D. 尽快地(正确答案)28、I often _______ music from the Internet. [单选题] *A. download(正确答案)B. spendC. saveD. read29、I want something to eat. Please give me a _______. [单选题] *A. bookB. watchC. shirtD. cake(正确答案)30、—Could you take out the rubbish, Jim?—______. I have too much homework to do. You can ask Sally to do it. （）[单选题] *A. Sorry, I can’t(正确答案)B. No problemC. I disagreeD. No, thanks。
海员机工英语考试试题库单词
海员机工英语考试试题库单词作为一名海员机工，我们需要掌握一定的英语能力，以便与船上其他成员进行有效的沟通。
下面是一些常见的海员机工英语单词和短语。
1. Vessel - 船舶2. Engine room - 机舱3. Maintenance - 维护4. Repair - 修理5. Inspection - 检查6. Equipment - 设备7. Pump - 泵8. Generator - 发电机9. Boiler - 锅炉10. Valve - 阀门11. Fuel - 燃料12. Lubrication - 润滑13. Engine - 发动机14. Cylinder - 气缸15. Piston - 活塞16. Crankshaft - 曲轴17. Air compressor - 空压机18. Control panel - 控制面板19. Safety procedures - 安全程序20. Emergency - 紧急情况作为一名海员机工，我们的主要职责是负责机舱的维护和修理工作。
我们需要定期进行设备的检查，确保其正常运行。
如果发现任何故障或损坏，我们需要及时进行维修或更换。
在机舱中，我们会接触到各种各样的设备，如泵、发电机、锅炉等。
我们需要掌握这些设备的工作原理和操作方法，以便在需要时能够快速修复故障。
润滑是机舱工作中的一个重要方面。
我们需要确保发动机、活塞、曲轴等零部件都得到适当的润滑，以减少磨损和摩擦。
这需要定期检查润滑油的质量和量，并及时更换。
另外，我们还需要熟悉机舱的安全程序和紧急情况处理方法。
在发生火灾、漏油等紧急情况时，我们需要迅速采取措施并向船长报告。
海员机工的工作是具有挑战性的，但也充满了成就感。
我们的努力和技能对船舶的正常运行起着重要作用。
通过不断学习和提升自己的技能，我们将能够更好地完成工作，并为航海安全做出贡献。
总之，作为一名海员机工，我们需要掌握各种专业英语词汇和短语，以便顺利进行工作。
海员机工考试英语试题及答案
海员机工考试英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is the correct way to spell the word "maintenance"?A. MaintananceB. MaintenenceC. MaintenenceD. Maintenance答案：D2. The term "deadweight" refers to:A. The maximum weight a ship can carryB. The weight of the ship without cargoC. The weight of the cargo onlyD. The total weight of the ship including cargo答案：A3. What does the abbreviation "SOLAS" stand for?A. Society of Load and Load AfloatB. Safety of Life at SeaC. Standard Operating Load and Load AfloatD. Ship Operations and Load Afloat答案：B4. Which of the following is not a type of marine fuel?A. Heavy fuel oilB. Marine gas oilC. Liquefied natural gasD. Unleaded gasoline答案：D5. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is responsible for:A. Regulating the global shipping industryB. Providing maritime educationC. Conducting marine researchD. All of the above答案：A6. What is the primary function of a lifebuoy?A. To provide a source of lightB. To be used as a signaling deviceC. To assist in rescuing a person overboardD. To store emergency rations答案：C7. The term "GMDSS" stands for:A. Global Maritime Data SystemB. Global Maritime Distress and Safety SystemC. Global Maritime Development SystemD. Global Maritime Delivery System答案：B8. What is the purpose of a bilge pump on a ship?A. To pump water from the bilges to maintain the ship's stabilityB. To cool the ship's engineC. To clean the ship's deckD. To transfer fuel between tanks答案：A9. The term "LOA" when referring to a ship, stands for:A. Length of ArrivalB. Length of AgreementC. Length Over AllD. Length of Approval答案：C10. Which of the following is not a navigational aid?A. BuoyB. LighthouseC. RadarD. Compass答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The _______ is the part of the ship's hull that is in contact with the water.答案：hull2. The term "draft" refers to the _______ of a ship's hull that is submerged in water.答案：depth3. A _______ is a device used to measure the depth of water. 答案：sounder4. The _______ is the highest point of a ship's structure above the waterline.答案：mast5. The _______ is a device used to measure the speed of a ship through the water.答案：log6. The _______ is the area on a ship where cargo is loaded and unloaded.答案：cargo hold7. A _______ is a rope used to secure a ship to a dock or another ship.答案：hawser8. The _______ is the part of the ship's deck where the crew works.答案：forecastle9. The _______ is a device used to communicate with other ships and shore stations.答案：radio10. The _______ is a type of knot used to secure a rope to a fixed object.答案：cleat hitch三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. What are the main functions of a ship's engine room?答案：The main functions of a ship's engine room include generating power for propulsion, providing mechanical energy for various onboard systems, and maintaining the ship's operational efficiency.2. Explain the importance of regular maintenance of a ship's hull.答案：Regular maintenance of a ship's hull is crucial for preventing corrosion, minimizing biofouling, ensuring the structural integrity of the vessel, and maintaining its hydrodynamic efficiency, which in turn affects fuel consumption and overall performance.3. What are the key components of a ship's navigation system? 答案：Key components of a ship's navigation system include the compass, radar, GPS, chart plotter, autopilot, and communication equipment such as VHF radios and satellite communication systems.4. Describe the role of a ship's life-saving equipment in emergency situations.答案：In emergency situations, a ship's life-saving equipment plays a critical role in ensuring the safety of the crew and passengers. This equipment includes lifeboats, life rafts, lifebuoys, lifejackets, and emergency signaling devices, which are designed to facilitate rescue operations and provide temporary survival support until help arrives.。
1丙类航海英语机考大三副通用600题库
丙类英语机考题库大三副通用第一章航海基本知识1 Roll-on\roll-off ships are equipped withA cargo elevatorsB conveyor beltsC rampsD derricks and winches for cargo handling2 Permission is requested to pump out about 200 tons of clean sea ballast water forpurposes.A safe manningB trimmingC avoiding collisionD preventing pollution3 Who checks the bridge clock for accuracy each day？A Third officerB Second officerC Chief officerD Assistant officer4 Vessel must be duly qualified officers and crew.A.supplied withB.equipped byC.manned withD.fitted with5 The man in charge of a ship is He is responsible for the ship, her cargo and the safety of the crew.A.Chief officerB.Second OfficerC.Third OfficerD.Master6 -is the head of the deck department.A.The Chief OfficerB.The Second OfficerC.The Third OfficerD.The Master7 the Third officer’s duty is to when vessel is commanded under the pilot or captain.A operate the wheel and stand byB keep a lookout and operate steering gearC enter telegraph orders in the bell bookD operate the telegraph and enter telegraph orders in the bell book当船舶由引航员或船长指挥时，三副的职责是什么。
海员实用英语
实用英语100句1.How do you do！你好！2.How are you? 你好吗？3.May I know your name? 请问你叫什么名字？4.I’m the Chief Engineer. 我是轮机长。
5.I’m very glad to know you. 我很高兴认识你。
6.Where is the Captain, please? 船长在哪里？7.I’m looking for him. 我要找他。
8.He is on the deck. 他在甲板上。
9.I don’t think he’ll be back for some time. 我想他暂时还不回来。
10.May I ask if there is anything I can do for you? 我可以问你有什么事我能帮忙吗？11.What’s the weather like today? 今日天气怎样？12.It is cloudy this morning but will clear up this afternoon. 上午多云，下午转晴。
13.The weather forecast says there is a storm coming. 天气预报有十一级风（暴风）。
14.It's blowing a strong gale now. 现在刮九级风（烈风）。
15.The sea is rough. 海上风浪很大。
16.May I speak to Mr. Black, please? 请布莱克先生听电话。
17.Yes, speaking. 是的，我就是。
18.Who’s calling, please? 请问是谁呀？19.Would you mind calling me back? 给我打回电好不好？20.I’d like to make a long distance call to China. 我要打长途电话到中国。
海员常用英语2
海员常用英语2Personal life-saving appliancesnamemeaning1. Lifebuoys救生圈2. Lifebuoy self-igniting lights救生圈自亮灯3. Lifebuoy self-activating smoke signals 救生圈自发烟雾信号4. Buoyant lifelines可浮救生索5. Lifejackets救生衣6. Inflatable lifejacket气胀式救生衣7. Lifejacket lights救生衣灯8. Immersion suits浸水服9. Anti-exposure suits抗暴露服10. Thermal protective aids保温用具Visual signalsnamemeaning1. Rocket parachute flares火箭降落伞火焰信号2. Hand flares手持火焰信号3. Buoyant smoke signals漂浮烟雾信号Survival craftnamemeaning1. Davit-launched liferaft吊架降落救生筏2. Inflatable liferafts气胀式救生筏3. Rigid liferafts刚性救生筏The normal equipment of every liferaft shall consist of:EquipmentMeaning1. one buoyant rescue quoit可浮救助环一个2. one nonfolding knife非折叠式小刀一把3. one buoyant bailer可浮水瓢一个4. two sponges海绵两块5. two sea-anchors海锚两个6. two buoyant paddles可浮手划桨两个7. three tin-openers and a pair of scissors 开罐刀三把、剪刀一把8. one first-aid outfit急救药包一套9. one whistle笛哨一个10. four rocket parachute flares火箭降落伞火焰信号四支11. six hand flares手持火焰信号六个12. two buoyant smoke signals漂浮烟雾信号两个13. one waterproof electric torch防水手电筒一只14. one radar reflector雷达反射器一个15. one daylight signaling mirror日光信号镜一面16. one copy of life-saving signals救生信号表复印件一份17. one set of fishing tackle鱼具一套18. food ration口粮19. watertight receptacles防水容器20. one rustproof graduated drinking vessel不锈饮料量杯一只21. anti-seasickness medicine(for 48h)防晕船药（48h量）22. instructions on how to survive救生方法须知23. instructions for immediate action紧急行动须知24. thermal protective aids保温用具The normal equipment of every lifeboat shall consist of:namemeaning1. buoyant oars可浮桨2. two boat-hooks带艇钩两支3. a buoyant bailer and two buckets可浮水瓢一支，水桶两支4. a survival manual救生手册一本5. an operational compass罗经一个6. a sea-anchor海锚一个7. two painters系艇索两跟8. two hatchets太平斧两把9. watertight receptacles水密容器10. a rustproof dipper with lanyard不锈水斗一个11. a rustproof graduated drinking vessel 不锈饮水量杯一个12. food ration口粮13. four rocket parachute flares火箭降落伞火焰信号四支14. six hand flares手持火焰信号六支15. two buoyant smoke signals漂浮烟雾信号两支16. one waterproof electric torch防水手电筒一个17. one daylight signaling mirror日光信号灯一个18. one copy of life-saving signals救生信号表复印件19. one whistle哨笛一个20. a first aid outfit急救箱一个21. anti-seasickness medicine防晕船药22. a jack-knife水手刀一把23. three tin-operate开罐器三把24. two buoyant rescue quoits可浮救助环两个25. a manual pump手摇泵一个26. one set of fishing tackle钓鱼具一套27. sufficient tools工具28. portable fire-extinguishing equipment 便携式灭火器29. a searchlight探照灯一个30. a radar reflector雷达反射器一个31. thermal protective aids保温用具。
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１／ｃaptaｉn Ａ：海员B：大副C:船长Ｄ:水手长2／chief ｅngｉneｅrＡ：大管轮Ｂ:管事C:机工D：轮机长3／mｏtormaｎA：机工Ｂ：水手C：二副D：木匠４/ｓａilor A：服务员B：水手C:三管轮D：海员5/chief officｅr A:大副Ｂ:二管轮Ｃ:管事D：水手长6/second enｇｉneer A:轮机长B：大管轮Ｃ：二管轮D：二副7／carｐenter A:管事Ｂ：水手C：木匠Ｄ：二副８/third ｅｎgｉneｅr A:三副Ｂ：服务员C：大管轮D:二管轮9／thiｒｄofｆiceｒA:三副B：三管轮C：二副D：二管轮10/ｓeamａn Ａ:船长B:海员C：三副D：管事11/ｂrｉｄｇｅA:大厅Ｂ：会议室Ｃ：驾驶台Ｄ:厨房12/cａbin Ａ：机舱B厕所Ｃ:驾驶台D：舱室１3/smoｋiｎg roomＡ:吸烟室Ｂ:机舱C:锅炉房D：进口14/ｓteeｒｉng gｅａr rｏｏm A：出口B:舵机房C：机舱D:驾驶台15/engine rooｍＡ：大厅B：物料间C:机舱D：厨房16/mｅeｔing room Ａ:大厅B：吸烟室Ｃ：锅炉房Ｄ：会议室17／hospital Ａ:医院B:浴室Ｃ：物料间D：泵间18/contｒol roomＡ：冷藏间B:控制室C：货舱D：空调间19／cａｒｇo hｏld Ａ：物料间B:驾驶台Ｃ：货舱D:蔬菜间2０／store roｏmＡ:泵间B：控制室C：鱼肉间D:物料间21/crew A:全体船员B：船长Ｃ:管事D:服务员2２/second ｏfｆiｃer A：三副B:二副C：大副D：水手２3/ｂoｓun A：木匠Ｂ：海员C:水手长D:机工2４／fourth engｉneeｒＡ：二管轮B：大管轮C:轮机长D：三管轮2５／ｐurser A：管事B:机工C:木匠D：水手26/ｓtewarｄA:医生B:服务员Ｃ:管事D：大副27/ｄocｔoｒＡ：服务员B：水手C：医生D：管事28/enｇinｅer A：机工B：二副C:船长Ｄ:轮机员29／ｏfficer A:驾驶员Ｂ：轮机员C：服务员Ｄ:船员30/motorman Ａ：水手B：机工Ｃ：大副Ｄ：大管轮３1／cａliperｓA:卷尺B:扳手C：卡钳Ｄ:斧子32／pipe ｗreｎch Ａ：榔头B：车床Ｃ：锯子D：管钳3３/fｉｌｅＡ：锉刀Ｂ:台钳C:刨床Ｄ：刮刀３4／hammｅr A：扳手B：榔头/铁锤C:车刀Ｄ:螺丝刀３5/flexibｌe rulｅr A：卡钳B:扳手C：管钳Ｄ：卷尺36/spanner Ａ:扳手Ｂ：刮刀Ｃ：斧子D:车刀37/beｎcｈvice A：榔头B：台钳Ｃ：钻D：手电筒38/scrａpｅr A：车床B:斧子Ｃ：刮刀Ｄ：螺丝攻39／lathe A：台钳Ｂ：斧子C:刨床D:车床40/pｌａnerＡ:刨床B:车床C:斧子D：管钳41/ｔurning ｔool A:锉刀Ｂ:车刀C：刮刀D:螺丝刀42／ｓaｗA:凿子Ｂ:斧子C:锯子D：台钳43/axｅA：锯子B：钻C：斧子D：刨床44／drｉllＡ:卷尺Ｂ：榔头C:电焊机D:钻４５／tap A：螺丝攻Ｂ：螺丝Ｃ:手电筒D:起吊工具46/eｌectｒiｃｗelding mａcｈｉｎe A:风焊机B：电焊机C：螺丝刀Ｄ：螺丝攻４7/gas weldｉng macｈine A：手电筒Ｂ:牛油枪C：风焊机Ｄ：刮刀48/sｃrew ｄｒｉvｅr A:电焊机Ｂ:螺丝C：螺丝攻D:螺丝刀49/grease gｕｎＡ:牛油枪Ｂ：手电筒Ｃ：起吊工具D:螺丝刀50/lifting geaｒA：螺丝刀Ｂ：起吊工具C：手电筒D:斧子５1/fｌaｓh light A：斧子B:牛油枪C：手电筒D:风焊机5２/paｃｋiｎｇthｅkｎife A：车刀B：卡钳C：尺子Ｄ:盘根刀53/ruler A：尺子B：锯条C：砂轮D:车刀54/ｂox spanｎerＡ:卡钳B：套筒扳手C:台钳D：环形扳手55/rｉng spanner A:套筒扳手Ｂ：活络扳手C：环形扳手D：车床56／ａｄｊuｓｔａble spanner A:凿子Ｂ：环形扳手C：榔头D:活络扳手5７/punchｅrＡ：冲床B:磨床C：车床D:刨床58/grinder A:冲床B:磨床Ｃ:刨床Ｄ:车床5９/tool A：锉刀Ｂ：车床C:工具Ｄ:螺丝60/drilｌmａｃhine A：车床Ｂ:刨床C:冲床D：钻床61／two sｔrｏｋeｅngine A:二冲程发动机B：四冲程发动机C：吸气冲程D：压缩冲程62/fｏｕr stｒｏke eｎgｉｎｅA：二冲程发动机B：四冲程发动机C：压缩冲程D:吸气冲程63/suctｉoｎstroke A：排气冲程Ｂ:压缩冲程C:吸气冲程Ｄ：做功冲程6４/／ｐｒｅssioｎｓtroke A：压缩冲程B:排气冲程C：做功冲程D:吸气冲程6５/ｅxhaｕｓｔstroke A：排气冲程B：压缩冲程Ｃ：做功冲程Ｄ：吸气冲程66/worｋｉｎｇstrｏｋｅＡ：吸气冲程Ｂ：做功冲程C:压缩冲程Ｄ：排气冲程6７／cｙlｉndeｒＡ：活塞B：十字头C：气缸Ｄ：曲柄68/cyliｎｄer liner A：气缸套B：气缸C:气缸盖D:气缸衬69/cylinｄｅr jacｋet A：气缸套Ｂ:填料箱C：扫气箱D：机架７0/cylinｄer cｏver A：气缸衬B:气缸盖C：气缸套Ｄ：扫气口71/stufｆｉng ｂox A：活塞头B:扫气口C:填料箱D：排气口72/ｐｉｓton Ａ：机座Ｂ：底座C:连杆D：活塞73／pisｔon heaｄA:活塞头Ｂ:活塞裙C：活塞杆D：活塞７4／pistｏn sｋirｔA:活塞B：活塞裙C：活塞头D：活塞杆７５／ｐiston ｒｏdＡ:活塞B：活塞头C：活塞杆D：活塞裙7６/crosshead A：曲柄B:活塞C:连杆D:十字头77/conｎecting ｒoｄA：连杆B:增压器Ｃ:底座Ｄ：排气口７8／cｒａnk A:连杆B:曲柄C：主轴D：喷嘴79/propelｌer A:盘车机B:飞轮C：螺旋桨Ｄ：摇臂80／ｔuｒbochargeｒA：喷嘴Ｂ:控制台C:操纵台D：涡轮增压器8１／tｕrｎing gｅaｒA：盘车机B:螺旋桨C:调节器Ｄ:飞轮82/fueｌｉnjｅction A:喷嘴B：喷油器C：注油器D:活塞头８3／govｅｒnor Ａ：警报器B:调节器Ｃ:调速器D：喷油器８4/rｅgulａtor A：调速器Ｂ:喷油器Ｃ：警报器D：调节器85／alａrm A：警报器Ｂ：调速器C:喷油器Ｄ：调节器8６/fｒame A：柴油机B:机架C：气缸Ｄ:活塞８7/cｒanｋshaft A：主轴B：曲柄C：曲轴D:主轴承８８/main sｈａft A：曲轴B：轴承C:轴D：主轴89/cｏoｌing ｓｙｓtｅm A:冷却系统B：润滑系统Ｃ:燃油系统Ｄ：空气起动系统90/fｕel oil sｙstｅm A：冷却期统B:燃油系统Ｃ:空气起动系统D:润滑系统91/bilｇｅpｕmp A:压载泵B：油泵C:船底排水泵Ｄ:水泵９２/ｆire ｐuｍpＡ:消防泵B:冷却水泵Ｃ：船底排水泵D：海水泵９3/cｉrｃuｌａting pumｐA:压载泵B：油泵C：循环泵Ｄ：淡水泵94/oil ｐump A：消防泵B:油泵Ｃ：船底排水泵D：水泵95/water fｅed ｐump Ａ:供油泵B：污水泵C：压载泵D：供水泵96/ ｂoｏｓｔer ｐumｐＡ:燃油泵B:柴油泵C：增压泵D:减压泵9７/shafｔＡ：轴B：连杆C：活塞D:轴承98/bearｉng A：轴封B:机轴Ｃ：轴承Ｄ:轴套99/ｓｈａft sealＡ：轴衬B:轴环C:轴管Ｄ:轴封10０/iｍpeｌleｒA：轴杆B：螺旋桨C：轴弄D:叶轮10１/ ｐillow A：轴枕B：轴座C:轴销D:轴柱102/tail beａring A:尾轴承Ｂ：连杆Ｃ:轴承Ｄ：轴承上瓦1０3/carｇo wincｈA：起重机B：起货机Ｃ:绞盘机D:起锚机104/wiｎdｌａss A:起重机B：锚C：锚机D:起货机10５/ａir ｃondｉtioner A：冷空气Ｂ：空气箱Ｃ：空调Ｄ：气塞106/sｔeｅring gｅar Ａ：舵轮B:操作器C：齿轮D:舵机107/oｉl seｐａｒａｔor A：分油机B:油泵Ｃ：分离机D:油过滤器10８/boiler Ａ：火炉B:气缸C:活塞D：锅炉1０9/ｄerrick A：吊杆B:轴杆C：吊绳D：锚110／genｅraｔor Ａ：电源开关Ｂ：造水机Ｃ：分油机D:发电机111／proｐeｌleｒA：发电机Ｂ：螺旋桨C:搅拌机D：叶轮1１2/frｅsh ｗater geｎeraｔor A:发电机B：造水机C：水箱Ｄ：淡水机11３／craｎe A:起动机B：起锚机C：起重机Ｄ:绞盘机1１4/ grab A:抓斗B：运粮机Ｃ：漏斗D：起货机1１５/ｆunnｅl A：隧道B:烟囱C：水箱D：水管1１６/mast A：吊杆B:大桅C:帆布D：连杆1１7／radar A：雷达B:导向仪Ｃ：测向仪D:车钟１１8/ water ｔaｎk A：油罐B:水柜Ｃ：水房Ｄ：淡水机1１9／telｅgraｐh A:电话B:雷达C：电报机D：车钟12０/oil ｔaｎk A：油柜B：水柜C:油泵D:水泵１21/ oｉl pｕmｐA：油罐B：水柜C:油泵D：油柜12２/ wａｔｅrtiｇhｔdooｒA：水门Ｂ:水密舱C：水房Ｄ:水密门1２3/ ｆilter Ａ:过滤器Ｂ：供油器C:空调Ｄ：淡水机124/ donkｅｙboｉler Ａ：过滤器B:锅炉C:空调D：辅锅炉125／ｒefｒｉgeｒatoｒＡ:压缩机B：分油器Ｃ：增压器D:制冷机1２6/aｌａｒm Ａ:起动阀B：气缸C：警报器Ｄ：过滤器１27／ｌaｔhe A：车刀B：车间C：车床Ｄ：刨床128/ emergeｎcy geｎeratｏr A：应急警报器Ｂ：应急造水机C：应急发电机D：应急调129/ boiler ｆｅed pump Ａ：气缸给水泵B:锅炉给水泵C：锅炉水泵Ｄ:气缸水泵1３0/ ｖentiｌａtor A：通风机Ｂ:分油机C：空调D：过滤器１31/ｔurbocｈaｒgeｒＡ:调速器B:调节器C:涡沦增压器D：加速器13２／pｒｅssoｒA：增压器B：制冷机Ｃ：压缩机D:分油机１33/ condenser A：冷凝器B:调速器C：滤油器D：加速器134／ｃａｐsｔan A：起货机Ｂ：压缩机Ｃ:起重机D：绞盘135/pressure gaｕgｅA：温度表B：湿度计C:压力表D:转速表１36/ｇovｅrnｏｒＡ：调节器B：调速器C：警报器Ｄ：过滤器１37/auxiliary enginｅA：辅机B:主机Ｃ：热机D：内燃机13８/ ventｉlａｔor A：通风机B:分流机Ｃ：空调D：过滤器13９/ incｉnｅratｏr A：锅炉B:发电机Ｃ:焚烧炉D：注油器14０／electrｉc weldiｎgｍacｈine A:电热器B:电车床C：风焊机Ｄ：电焊机1４1/ turbiｎeＡ：锅炉B：涡轮机Ｃ：加速器Ｄ:增压器１４２/ ｓteamｔｕｒbｉne Ａ:蒸汽锅炉B：蒸汽增压机C：蒸汽加速器D：汽轮机１4３/ ｂａｌlaｓｔpump A:压载泵B：压缩泵C:压水泵D:增压器144/ oil pｕrｉfieｒA：分油机Ｂ：造水机C：加油器Ｄ:净油机１45／tｕrｎing ｇeaｒA：转轮B:涡轮C：飞轮D:盘车机14６/exhaｕstｖａlvｅA：吸入阀B：应急阀Ｃ：排气阀D：减压阀147／ａnchoｒA:舵轮B：舵机C：缆桩Ｄ：锚148/ pilotｌamp A:日光灯Ｂ：指示灯C：装货灯D：照明灯149/mｏnitoｒA：监控器B:遥控器C：加速器Ｄ:增压器１50/ doｎkey boiｌer A:主机锅炉B:蒸汽锅炉C：辅助锅炉Ｄ:废水1５1/windlass A:绞盘B：起重机C：起货机D：起锚机152 aiｒｃｏnditｉoｎｅrＡ:冷凝机Ｂ:空气箱C:气阀Ｄ：空调153／sｔeeｒing ｇear A：舵机B：操作轮C:齿轮D：舵轮154／raｄiaｔｏｒA:雷达B:散热器C：放射Ｄ：电磁器15５/fａｎA：转轮B:风扇C:飞轮Ｄ：分机156/ｗatｅｒｔｉght door A:水密门B：水门C：水密舱D：水密阀157/ ｃaｂiｎA:船长B：船头C:船尾D:船舱158/ laddｅrＡ：借出B：电灯C:梯子D：雷达159/ injecｔor A：喷嘴B：注射C:加油器Ｄ：增压器160/condenｓer A:调速器B：加速器C：冷凝器Ｄ：清洁器1６1/pass A：包括B：超越C:指南针D：电罗经１62/grindｉng wheｅl A：舵轮B:砂轮C：车轮D：抛光机１６3/ M、E A:马达B：主机C：齿轮D:舵轮1/ emｅrｇencｙsｔop valvｅＡ、截止阀B、速闭阀Ｃ、停止阀Ｄ、应急泵2/ ｅmergency ｆire pｕｍpＡ、应急救火泵B、速闭阀C、停止阀Ｄ、应急发电机3/ ｅｍergeｎcｙgｅneratoｒＡ、应急救火泵B、速闭阀C、停止阀D、应急发电机４/ life boａｔengine Ａ、应急救火泵Ｂ、速闭阀C、救生艇机D、应急空压机５／eｍeｒgency air ｐｒessoｒA、应急发电机B、舱底水泵Ｃ、停止阀Ｄ、应急空压机6bilｇe pump Ａ、压载水泵Ｂ、舱底水泵C、油水分离器D、应急空压机7 oilｗater sepａraｔor A、压载水泵B、舱底水泵C、油水分离器D、应急空压机８inｃineraｔor Ａ、焚烧炉Ｂ、舱底水泵C、油水分离器Ｄ、压载水泵9gas oiｌA、轻油B、重油C、燃油Ｄ、柴油１0heavｙｆuel oil A、轻油Ｂ、重油C、燃油D、柴油1１diesｅl oil A、轻油B、重油C、燃油D、柴油１２ｌube ｏｉl A、轻油B、重油C、润滑油Ｄ、柴油13gｒeａse A、轻油B、油脂C、燃料油D、柴油14 ｆiｒｅｅｘｔinｇuisｈｅｒA、灭火器B、泡沫Ｃ、二氧化碳D、干粉15 CO2 ｓyｓtem Ａ、灭火器B、泡沫Ｃ、二氧化碳系统D、干粉16 ＦIＲE ＡLＡＲM A、灭火器B、火灾警报C、灭火系统Ｄ、救火泵1７dry poｗdeｒA、灭火剂B、火灾警报C、灭火系统D、干粉18hyｄrant A、灭火器B、消防栓C、灭火剂D、干粉1９foam Ａ、消防皮龙Ｂ、消防栓Ｃ、泡沫D、干粉20 hosｅs A、灭火器B、消防栓C、泡沫D、消防皮龙21 Ｍ/EＡ、发电机B、停车C、主机Ｄ、锚机２2Ｇ/E A、发电机B、停车Ｃ、主车Ｄ、锚机2３Ａ/ＣA、直流电B、交流电C、发电机D、柴油机24 Ｄ/C A、直流电B、交流电Ｃ、发电机Ｄ、直流电2５ＡＬAＲM A、故障B、警报C、值班D、锚机２6 FＡUＬT A、故障Ｂ、警报Ｃ、值班Ｄ、锚机27DUＴＹENＧINEERＡ、故障Ｂ、警报C、锚机Ｄ、值班轮机员28 rpm A、马力B、千瓦C、转/分Ｄ、故障29H/P A、马力B、千瓦C、转/分D、故障3０Ｍ/V Ａ、马力B、内燃机船C、转／分D、主机３1 D/O A、淡水B、海水C、燃油D、柴油32 F/ＯA、淡水B、海水C、燃油D、柴油3３F／WＡ、淡水B、海水C、燃油D、柴油34 S/W A、淡水Ｂ、海水Ｃ、燃油D、柴油35 Ａ/ＢA、开关B、水手Ｃ、人工D、自动3６ONＡ、开关Ｂ、合闸C、松闸D、自动3７ＯＦF A、开关B、合闸C、松闸D、自动38 AUＴO A、开关Ｂ、合闸C、松闸D、自动39MUNUＡＬＡ、开关B、人工C、运转D、自动４0ＲUNNING A、运转Ｂ、人工C、开关D、自动41 Stanｄby ｅngine Ａ、微速前进B、停车C、备车D、完车４2Ｄｅaｄsｌow ahead A、微速前进B、慢速前进C、微速后退Ｄ、全速后退43 Ｓｌow ahead A、半速前进B、慢速前进C、微速后退Ｄ、全速后退44 Hａlf ahead A、微速前进B、全速后退C、微速后退D、半速前进45 Fｕｌl aheaｄＡ、慢速前进B、全速前进C、半速后退D、全速后退46 Sｌｏｗａheａd stａｒboａｒd Ａ、左车慢速前进B、右车微速前进C、左车微速后退D、右车半速后退47 Ｓｌow aheａd portＡ、左车慢速前进B、左车微速前进Ｃ、右车微速后退D、右车半速后退４8Deａd sloｗasterｎA、半速前进B、慢速前进C、微速后退Ｄ、全速后退49 Slow astern A、半速前进B、慢速前进C、微速后退D、慢速后退50 Half astｅrn A、半速前进B、慢速前进Ｃ、微速后退D、半速后退5１Full ａsteｒn A、全速后退B、慢速前进Ｃ、微速后退Ｄ、全速前进５2 Half ａsｔｅｒｎport A、左车慢速前进B、左车半速后退C、右车微速后退Ｄ、右车微速前进53 Ｈａlf aｓｔern starｂｏａrdＡ、左车慢速前进B、右车微速前进C、右车半速后退D、左车半速后退５４Stopｓtａｒbｏard A、右车停B、双车停C、主机定速D、左车停５5 Ｓｌoｗaｈead both enginesA、左车微速前进B、双车微速进C、主机定速D、右车微速进5６Ｆuｌl astｅrn ｂoth enｇiｎes A、双车全速退Ｂ、停车C、主机定速D、微速前进57Ｓｔｏp enginｅA、微速前进B、停车C、备车D、完车58 Riｎg ofｆengiｎes A、微速前进B、停车Ｃ、主机定速D、备车59 Ｆinisｈeｄwiｔh engine A、主机定速B、停车Ｃ、备车D、完车60 Emerｇeｎｃｙｆulｌaｓｔern A、主机定速Ｂ、停车C、双车停D、强速后退６1 Ｐort ｆifteｅn A、左15度B、右15度Ｃ、右5０度D、左５0度62 Ｓｔａrboarｄfifteｅn Ａ、左15度B、右50度C、右１5度Ｄ、左50度63 Porｔ10°Ａ、左舵１0 B、右舵10 Ｃ、左右舵10D、右1０度６4 Staｒboard ５°A、左右舵 5 B、右舵5Ｃ、左5度D、左舵５。