人教版初中英语八年级下期中考试--英语 (8)(含答案)
八年级第二学期期中考试英语试题（考试用时：120分钟满分：120分）一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选择图画，读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听句子，选择你在句子中听到的单词。
读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）（）6.A. condition B. communication C. competition（）7. A. afford B. avoid C. awful（）8. A. last B. latest C. light（）9. A. week B. way C. weak（）10. A. active B. ache C. arrive（三）对话理解。
（每小题1分，共10分）A. 听五段短对话，选择最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
（）11. What is the man going to do?A. Wash his bike.B. Wash his car.C. Watch TV.（）12. What isn’t allowed to do i n the library?A. Smoking.B. Drinking.C. Eating.（）13. What’s the matter with that man?A. He fell down.B. He doesn’t feel well.C. He had a cough. （）14. How will the woman get to the theater?A. By subway.B. By taxi.C. By bus.（）15. Who can lend the bike to the woman?A. Tony.B. Lucy.C. We don’t know.B. 听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16～18小题。
对话和问题读两遍。
（）16. Where will Susan go next month?A. Beijing.B. England.C. America.（）17. Who will she go with?A. Her brother.B. Her parents.C. Nobody.（）18. How long will she stay there?A. 2 years.B. 2 months.C. 2 weeks.C. 听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第19～20小题。
对话和问题读两遍。
（）19. Where do they want to go?A. A mountain.B. A hotel.C. A beach.（）20. Why do they want to have a holiday so much?A. They have studied hard for quite a long time.B. They like the Summer Beach very much.C. They haven't seen each other for years.（四）短文理解。
（每小题1分，共5分）听短文，根据短文内容，回答第21～25小题。
短文读两遍。
（）21. Mr. Smith worked .A. in a townB. in an officeC. in a big city（）22. How often did Mr. Smith wash the car?A. Once a week.B. Four times a month.C. I didn’t know.（）23. Whose car is that?A. His.B. His daughter’s.C. His friend’s.（）24. What does his son go to watch?A. a football match.B. a party in a town.C. a basketball match. （）25. Mr. Smith owned the car when the car .A. was nice and cleanB. needed to be cleanedC. looked nice （五）听短文，填信息，每空填一词，短文读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）二、单项选择。
（每小题1分，共10分）（）31. —What's ________wrong with you?—I've got ________ fever.A. /; theB. the; theC. /; a（）32. —How long has Mr. Wang worked in the factory?—________ 15 years.A. SinceB. ForC. In（）33. Your travel plan ________ wonderful. I like it.A. soundsB. smellsC. feels（）34. —Did you ________ the meeting yesterday?—No,I was ill.A. make upB. look forC. take part in （）35. —Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Lily?—This is Lily's mother. I'm sorry to say that she ________the supermarket.A. has been toB. went toC. has gone to （）36. This morning Diana invited ________ to ________ birthday party.A. me; herB. I; hersC. me; hers（）37. There are forty students in Tom's class. _______of them comes from Beijing.A. NoneB. AllC. Neither（）38. We can't help ________ when we heard the sad news.A. cryingB. to cryC. cry（）39. —Susan's uncle has lived in China for five years. She can't wait ______ him.A. visitB. visitingC. to visit（）40. —Can you help me with my English?—________ Let's start now.A. It's wonderfulB. Sure,no problem.C. That's a pity！三、补全对话。
（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。
其中有一项是多余的。
（At the doctor's）A: Good morning, doctor!B：41. ________ What's wrong?A: I have got a sore throat（喉咙痛）. 42. ________ Array B：43. ________A: Since yesterday morning.B：44. ________A: Yes. My temperature is OK.B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...”. You have a cold.A: Is it serious?B: Nothing serious. 45. ________ You'll get better soon.A: Thank you, doctor.四、完形填空。
（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jim,a successful businessman,told the experience of his childhood.When he was 12,his parents46 . He was alone and didn’t get on well with others.People always laughed 47 him No one showed kindness（友善）to him.His only friend was a dog named Tiger.One day as he walked down the street,a young lady was walking in front of him.Suddenly one of her bags droppedfrom her arms.As she stopped 48 ，she dropped other bags.He came to help her.“Thank you,dear! You are a nicelittle boy!”she said kindly,smiling.A special feeling came to him.These were 49 kind words he had ever heard.He watched her 50 shewent far away,and he whistled（吹口哨）to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.“Thank you,dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low51 he said to his dog,“You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised 52 ears as if（似乎）it understood.“Uh! Even a dog likes it!” he said.“Well,Tiger,I won’t say unkind words to you any more” Tiger waved its tailhappily.The boy thought and thought.Finally he looked at himself in the river.He saw 53 but a dirty boy.He washed his face 54 .Again he looked.He saw a clean nice boy.He was amazed（震惊）.From then on,he had a new life.After telling this,the businessman stopped for a while,and then he said,“Ladie s and gentlemen,this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed（种子）of kindness.All of us should learn about kindness. 55 a great power it has!” If you show kindness to others,you will be an able man.（）46. A.dead B. dying C. died D. die（）47. A.at B. to C.／ D. of（）48. A.picking it up B. picking up it C. to pick up it D. to pick it up（）49. A.the first B. first C. the last D. the first time（）50. A.until B. before C. when D. while（）51. A.sound B. noise C. noisy D. voice（）52. A.it B. it’s C. one’s D. its（）53. A.something B. nothing C. anything D. somebody（）54. A.carefully B. careful C. careless D. carelessly（）55. A What B. How C. Where D. Why五、阅读理解。
人教版八年级下册英语期中试卷(word版含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语期中试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85 分）第一部分听力部分一. 听力测试（共三节，共25 小题，每小题 1 分，满分25 分）第一节（共4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分4 分）听下面4 个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A. Some old books.2.A. About health. B. It’s Tom’s.B. Mr. Smith.C. Small and dirty.C. In the meeting hall.3. A. By plane. B. It’s beautiful. C. In the USA.4. A. Wonderful. B. For about 2 hours. C. At 2 this afternoon.第二节（共8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分8 分）听下面8 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a department store.B. On a playground.C. In a clothes factory.6.What are the two speakers doing?A.Enjoying meeting each other.B.Saying good-bye to each other.C.Planning to see each other again.7.When should Rose go to meet Professor Smith?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.8.What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A. Write some letters.B. Visit some friends.C. Do some shopping.9.Who are most probably these two people？A. Two neighbors.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.10.What do you think the man will do?A. Ring Sandy up.B. Leave Sandy a message.C. Go to Sandy’s home.11.What do we know about the woman?A.She was sending her dog away to Canada.B.Her dog needed someone else to look after it.C.She wanted the man to go to Canada with her.12.Why is Lily free to help with the experiment?A.She has already heard the lecture.B.She can use Cathy’s notes later.C.Cathy will give the lecture instead.第三节（共13 小题，每小题1 分，满分13 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。
人教版八年级英语下册期中测试(含答案)
人教版八年级下册期中考试试卷英语时量：120分钟，满分：120分一、听力技能（两部分, 共20小题, 计20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
1. What’s the matter with Nancy?A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a toothache.2. What did Tom do last summer vacation?A. He volunteered as a guide.B. He visited the museum.C. He took a trip with a guide.3. How often does Mary walk the dog?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student.5. Who did Linda stay with at seven last night?A. David.B. Tony.C. Lucy.第二节听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the playground.B. In the classroom.C. In the hospital.7. How was the weather when Mike was having P.E. class?A. Hot.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.听第七段对话，回答第8-9小题。
人教版八年级下学期英语《期中考试卷》含答案解析
人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、短语1.time off _________2.列清单_________3.welcome to _________4.与某人保持联系_________5.hear sb doing sth _________6.取决于_________7.take up _________8.填写_________9.point out _________10.取得进步_________11.allow sb to do sth _________12.日常生活_________e on _________14.在……的顶端_________15.promise to do sth. _________16.在一个小湖边_________17.wake sb. up _________18.走来走去；四处走动_________19.make a noise _________20.弄清；查明_________21.get lost _________22.在……上达成一致_________23.stay at home _________24.在半夜_________25.fall asleep _________26.最后_________二、单项填空27.The manager agreed to provide the guests _______ free fruit.A. forB. withC. to28.Linda helped me with English. I made some ______ with her help.A. decisionsB. mistakesC. progress29.I can’t go out with you because I have too much work ________.A. doB. to doC. doing30.You have to ______ about two hundred yuan for the dress.A. takeB. spendC. pay31.The red T-shirt is a little _______ than the yellow one.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. the most expensive32.—Can you tell me the _______ of the box?—Sorry. I haven’t _______ it.A. weight; weightB. weighed; weighedC. weight; weighed33.We’re going to take a trip to Nanjing next week, but that _______ the weather.A. tries onB. depends onC. looks up34.You should _______ the form before you go into the library.A. fill outB. count downC. write down35.Wang Fang often reads English novels _______ her reading skills.A. improveB. to improveC. improving36.This pair of trousers ________ too long for my brother.A. amB. areC. is37.Mum always tells me any food when I have dinner at home.A. not to wasteB. don’t wasteC. not waste38.Chengdu is a good place which is famous its relaxing life.A. for B. as C. with 39.I’m sorry I’ve so much of your time. A. taken over B. taken up C. taken off 40.Some people think the film is exciting, but ______ think it’s boring.A. other B. another C. others41.He promised ______ his grandfather next week.A. seeB. seeingC. to see42.—It is fine today. ______ have a picnic at the top of the hill?—Good idea! Let’s go.A. Would you likeB. Why notC. How about43.Tony is only thinner than Jim. He is ______ in his class.A. two fattestB. the two fattestC. the second fattest44.Lucy said she ______sorry, but nobody would listen to her.A. isB. wasC. were45.She asked me ________I could lend my bike to her.A. thatB. /C. if46.Our teacher made us ______ about our friends in English.A. talksB. talkC. talking三、完形填空Many people like cycling and they often go to work or school by bike. A British man named Mark Beaumont also loves 21 . But different from others, he would like to go 22 . He has just finished his journey and23 the fastest person to cycle around the world.The 25-year-old British man 24 his journey in Paris last August. From then on he 25 195 days and 6 hours cycling 18,000 miles through 20 26 .It’s not a(n) 27 ride for Mark. During the journey, he has met floods (洪水), robbers, traffic accidents and so on. But all these difficulties didn’t 28 Mark from going on. He made it at last. The journey not only made Mark become a new Guinness World Record holder, 29 helped him raise thousands of pounds for charity (慈善).Mark was 30 about his success and he planned to write a book about his journey. “I hope to encourage other young people to try their best to make their dreams come true,” he said.47. A. cycling B. walking C. running D. skiing48. A. nearer B. higher C. farther D. slower49. A. done B. become C. taken D. written50. A. started B. finished C. opened D. closed51. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid52. A. cities B. villages C. towns D. countries53. A. hard B. unhappy C. easy D. difficult54. A. stop B. take C. support D. encourage55. A. as well B. but also C. so as D. as well as56. A. sad B. worried C. excited D. angry四、阅读理解AThe best way to pass exams is to work hard every day.You may not pass an exam if you work hard only a few days before the exam.If you are getting ready for an English exam，try to revise the words first.You can read the words more and practice more. If you are getting ready for a maths test，do more exercises.Before you start the exam，read the questions carefully. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you finish your exam，read your answers once more，correct the mistakes (错误) if there are any and make sure that you don’t miss anything out.57. The best way to pass exams is ________.A. to work hard every dayB. to read stories in EnglishC. to read the questions carefullyD. to read your answers loudly58. If you are getting ready for an English exam，________ first.A. correct the mistakesB. try to revise the wordsC. do more exercisesD. read the questions carefully59. It is not a good way ________.A. to read English wordsB. to work hard every dayC. to speak English as much as possible (尽可能)D. to work hard only a few days before the exam60. Before you start the exam，________.A. read your answersB. correct the mistakesC. write the meaning of each questionD.read the questions carefully 61. You can pass an exam if you ________. A. work hard every day B. read the questions carefully C. do more exercises D. All of the above B Travelling is Jane’s favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last ye arthey went to London.It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.“And what will happen if I pull both?”“It will fall down.”62. Where did Jane go last year?A.To America.B. To Japan.C. To Britain.D. To China. 63. How did Jane get there? A. By bus and plane. B. By train and ship. C. By air and taxi. D. By taxi and train. 64. How long did they stay there? A. For five days. B. For seven days. C. For a month. D. For one year.65. What was the most interesting part of the trip?A. They met a parrot in a pet shop.B. They visited the Tower of London.C. They met a strange man.D. They visited the British Museum.66. What language could the parrot speak?A. Chinese and English.B. English and French.C. Japanese and English.D. Chinese and Japanese.五、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词67.They made a shopping ______(清单) before going shopping.68.The man must be _______(发疯的).69.I don’t want to wear jeans. I want to wear ________(短裤).70.You look so cool when you wear the _______(墨镜).71.The tomatoes _______(重量有) about five kilograms. You need to pay twenty yuan for them.72.In this old city, there are many beautiful ______________(景色) to see.73.Are there rocks in human or animal _______(形状)in your home town?74.How many k_______________ is Zhangjiajie from your home town?75.My mother _______________(叫醒)me up, then went out of the room.76.I’m so tired that I can ___________(几乎不) keep my eyes open.六、根据汉语意思完成句子77.我正在列一个食物和饮料的清单.I’m _____ ______ ______ _____ food and drinks.78.那听起来很疯狂，但我很期待这次旅行.That ______ _______, _______ I look forward to this trip.79.我还没有付机票钱.I haven’t ________ _______ the air tickets.80.你最好向老师求助._______ _______ ________ the teacher for help.81.我不同意他的看法.I do not ________ ________ him.82.伦敦以大本钟而闻名.London ________ ________ ________ Big Ben.83.他们对音乐感兴趣.They ________ ________ ________ music.七、短文填空English is difficult to learn because it is so different ____84____ (介词) our mother tongue(母语). Also, wedon’t have ____85____ (many) chance to speak English with foreigners or hear real English.So the first important thing for us to do, I think, is to practise ____86____ (speak) English more both in and out of class. In class I listen to the teacher ____87____ (careful) and try my best to ____88____ (answer) the teacher’s questions in English. After class, I listen to the tapes and wonderful English songs. I often retell the texts in my own words. I always work hard at English and ____89____ (频度副词) give up.Of course this is not enough. When I find something ____90____ (interest), I wrote it down ____91____ (介词) English. At first, I couldn’t write ____92____ (good), but with the help of my teacher, I have made great_____93_____ (progress).八、书面表达94.假如你是林涛.你将于今年12月到英国学习，那时你将寄宿在Mr. and Mrs. Brown家里.请你给他们发一份e-mail，简单介绍一下自己的情况，如：年龄、家庭、所在学校、所学课程、兴趣爱好等，并请求他们给你回复，简要介绍一下他们自己，因为你想早点了解他们.你的信箱是lintaoabc@.词数：100左右.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、短语1.time off _________【答案】休假【解析】【详解】time时间，off结束.time off 休假.故填“休假”.2.列清单_________【答案】make a list【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，表示“列……”用动词make，清单用可数名词list,故答案为make a list.3.welcome to _________【答案】欢迎来到【解析】【详解】welcome 欢迎，welcome to欢迎来到.故填“欢迎来到”.4.与某人保持联系_________【答案】stay in touch with【解析】【详解】结合中文提示，表示“保持”用keep，表示“与某人联系”用touch with sb.，故答案为stay in touch with.5.hear sb doing sth _________【答案】听到某人正在做某事【解析】【详解】hear听，hear sb doing sth听见某人正在做某事.故填“听到某人正在做某事”.6.取决于_________【答案】depend on【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，此处考查动词短语depend on取决于，故答案为depend on.7.take up _________【答案】占据，占用【解析】【详解】take拿，获得.此处考查动词短语take up占据，故答案为占据，占用.8.填写_________【答案】fill out【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，此处考查动词短语fill out填写.故答案为fill out.9.point out _________【答案】指出，指明【解析】【详解】point指向，point out指出，指明.故填“指出，指明”.10.取得进步_________【答案】make progress【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，进步progress，表示取得进步应用make progress.故答案为make progress.11.allow sb to do sth _________【答案】允许某人做某事【解析】【详解】allow允许，allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事.故填“允许某人做某事”.12.日常生活_________【答案】daily life【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，生活life，表示日常的用daily.故答案为daily life.e on _________【答案】加油，快点【解析】【详解】come来，come on表示加油，快点.故答案为“加油，快点”.14.在……的顶端_________【答案】at the top of【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，顶端top, 表示“在……的顶端”用at the top of.故答案为at the top of. 15.promise to do sth. _________【答案】许诺做某事【解析】【详解】promise许诺，promise to do sth表示许诺做某事.故答案为：许诺做某事.16.在一个小湖边_________【答案】by a small lake【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，小湖边a small lake.表示“在……旁边”用by，故答案为by a small lake. 17.wake sb.up _________【答案】唤醒某人【解析】【详解】wake vi唤醒，如果表示唤醒某人，则用动词词组wake up.故答案为“唤醒某人”. 18.走来走去；四处走动_________ 【答案】move about 【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，此处是考查动词词组move about走来走去；四处走动.故答案为move about.19.make a noise _________【答案】制造噪音【解析】【详解】noise噪音，make制造，制作.故答案为制造噪音.20.弄清；查明_________【答案】find out【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，此处考查动词词组.弄清，查明用find out.故答案为find out.21.get lost _________【答案】迷路【解析】【详解】lost丢失，get lost表示迷路.故答案为“迷路”.22.在……上达成一致_________【答案】agree on【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，此处考查的是动词agree的相关词组.agree on表示“在……上达成一致”.故答案为agree on.23.stay at home _________【答案】呆在家【解析】【详解】stay停留，stay at home呆在家.故答案为“呆在家”.24.在半夜_________【答案】in the middle of the night【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，半夜表示为the middle of the night.故答案为in the middle of the night.25.fall asleep _________【答案】入睡【解析】【详解】asleep睡着的，fall asleep入睡.故答案为“入睡”.26.最后_________【答案】in the end【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，最后表示为in the end.故答案为in the end.二、单项填空27.The manager agreed to provide the guests _______ free fruit.A. forB. withC. to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个经理同意提供给客人水果.考查介词.for为了，对；with具有，用；to对于，对着.根据“provide sb with sth.提供某人某物”符合句意，故选B.【点睛】provide词组归纳：provide sth for sb 为某人准备某物provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人provide for 为……提供，准备以防……28.Linda helped me with English. I made some ______ with her help.A. decisionsB. mistakesC. progress【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：琳达帮我学习英语.在她的帮助下我取得了很大的进步.考查名词辨析.decisions决定；mistakes错误；progress进步.根据前面内容可知“我的英语进步了很多”.故答案选C.29.I can’t go out with you because I have too much work ________.A. doB. to doC. doing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我不能和你出去因为我有很多的工作要做.考查动词不定式.分析句子结构，have much work有许多工作，此处to do作后置定语，修饰much work,表示有许多工作要去做.故答案选B.30.You have to ______ about two hundred yuan for the dress.A. takeB. spendC. pay【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你需要付大概两百块来买这件裙子.考查动词.take花费，拿走；spend花费；pay付款，花费.由句子中的for可知，sb. pay+ money+ for sth.某人为某物付款.故答案选C.【点睛】spend，cost，take和pay都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同.1.sb. spend + time或money + on sth(n.名词). （某人花费……多少钱/多少时间……在某物上）sb. spend + time/money + in(可有可无)+ doing(v.动词) sth. （某人花费……多少时间来做某事）2.句型：It takes sb. + time + to do sth. （做某事花费某人……多少时间）3.sb. pay for sth. （某人为某物付款）sb. pay + money + for sth. (某人为某物付……多少钱）4. Sth. cost sb. + money. (某物花费某人……多少钱）Sth. cost + money. (某物价值……多少钱）31.The red T-shirt is a little _______ than the yellow one.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. the most expensive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这件红色T恤比那件黄色的贵一些.考查形容词比较级.expensive昂贵的，分析句子结构，由than可知，此句是表示比较关系.且形容词expensive 为多音节形容词，表示更昂贵的应在前面加more.故答案选B.32.—Can you tell me the _______ of the box?—Sorry. I haven’t _______ it.A. weight; weightB. weighed; weighedC. weight; weighed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这个箱子的重量吗？——对不起，我还没有称重.考查词义辨析.weight重量；weighed是weigh的过去式或者过去分词.分析句子结构可知，第一空应填名词形式.the weight of 表示“……的重量”.第二空是表示完成时态，故用动词的过去分词，故答案选C.33.We’re going to take a trip to Nanjing next week, but that _______ the weather.A. tries onB. depends onC. looks up【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们下周打算去南京旅行，但是那取决于天气状况.考查动词词组.try on试穿；depend on取决于；look up 查找.分析句意可知，我们能不能去旅游是取决于天气.故答案选B.34.You should _______ the form before you go into the library.A. fill outB. count downC. write down【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在进入图书馆之前，你应该填写这张表格.考查动词词组辨析.fill out填写；count down倒计时；write down写下.由句子语境可知，此处表示填写表格应用fill out.故答案选A.35.Wang Fang often reads English novels _______ her reading skills.A. improveB. to improveC. improving【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：王方经常看英文小说来提升她的阅读技能.考查不定式的用法.to do不定式表示动作的目的.to improve表示为了提升她的阅读技能.故答案选B.36.This pair of trousers ________ too long for my brother.A. amB. areC. is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这条裤子对于我弟弟来说是太长了.考查主谓一致.This pair of trousers作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式.故答案选C.【点睛】this pair of trousers作主语判断单复数，主要是看pair是单数还是复数.trousers应该用复数，因为一条裤子是两个裤脚，所以要有复数，即trousers，但是量词pair是单数的，因为是一条,所以用a pair，其它的像表示一个物体是由两部分组成的也是这样的，如：a pair of shoes 一双鞋子a pair of glasses 一副眼镜a pair of scissors 一把剪刀37.Mum always tells me any food when I have dinner at home.A. not to wasteB. don’t wasteC. not waste【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我在家吃晚餐的时候不要浪费食物.考查非谓语动词.tell sb to do sth表示告诉某人做某事.分析句子语境可知，此处表示告诉某人不要做某事，用tell sb not to do sth.故答案选A.38.Chengdu is a good place which is famous its relaxing life.A. forB. asC. with【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：成都是一个好地方，因它休闲的生活而著名.考查介词辨析.be famous for表示“因……而著名”.分析句子可知，这里是因休闲的生活而著名.故答案选A.【点睛】be famous for与be famous as辨析1.be famous for因……而著名Beijing is famous for many places of interest.北京以许多名胜古迹而著称.2.be famous as 作为……是出名的He is famous as a writer.作为一个作家他是有名气的.39.I’m sorry I’ve so much of your time.A. taken overB. taken upC. taken off【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：抱歉我占用你太多时间了.考查动词词组辨析.taken over接管；take up占用；take off脱下，起飞.由句意可知，此处应用take up，指占用时间.故答案选B.【点睛】take相关词组：take after与……相像take apart 拆卸，拆开take away 减去take down 写下，记下take for 把……误认为take in欺骗；吸收，吸纳take off 起飞；匆匆离开；脱下take on 承担；呈现；开始雇佣take over 接收，接管take care of 照顾，照料take up 开始从事，着手处理take it easy 别紧张40.Some people think the film is exciting, but ______ think it’s boring.A. otherB. anotherC. others【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：有些人认为这部电影很激动人心，但是其他人认为是无聊的.考查代词的辨析.other意思是“另一”、“另一些”,后面跟名词.another意思是“另外”、“又一个”,后面一般跟单数可数名词；others指“剩余的人/物”(表示泛指).分析句子可知，此处是指“其他的人”.后面没有名词.故答案选C.【点睛】the other, others, the others, another 等.它们的用法现归纳如下：1.other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”.如：Do youhave any other question(s)?2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another，此时的other作代词.如：He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.3.others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”.在句中可作主语、宾语.如：Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.4.the others意思是“其他东西，其余的人”.特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”.是the other的复数形式.如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.5.another=an+ other，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词.如：I don’t like this one. Please show me another.41.He promised ______ his grandfather next week.A. seeB. seeingC. to see【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他答应下周去看她的爷爷.考查动词固定搭配.promise to do sth表示允诺做某事.故答案选C.42.—It is fine today. ______ have a picnic at the top of the hill?—Good idea! Let’s go.A. Would you likeB. Why notC. How about【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——今天天气很好.去山顶野炊怎么样？——好主意!一起去吧.考查固定搭配.would you like后面接动词不定式，表示想要做某事；Why not表示建议做某事，表示“为什么不……？”，后面接动词原形；How about表示建议做某事，意为“……怎么样？”.后面一般接doing sth.由空后have a picnic可知.故答案选B.43.Tony is only thinner than Jim. He is ______ in his class.A. two fattestB. the two fattestC. the second fattest【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：托尼只比吉姆瘦.他是他们班第二胖的.考查固定搭配.根据He is ______ in his class.可知考查句型the+序数词+形容词最高级，表示第…….故答案选C.44.Lucy said she ______sorry, but nobody would listen to her.A. isB. wasC. were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：露西说她很抱歉，但是没人愿意听她道歉.考查宾语从句时态.分析句子可知，Lucy said she ______sorry是宾语从句，由said以及主语可知，从句的时态也是过去时态.从句的主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用was,故答案选B.45.She asked me ________I could lend my bike to her.A. thatB. /C. if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她问我是否可以借自行车给她.考查宾语从句的引导词.分析句子句意可知，“她问我是否……”，表示疑问，if表示“是否”，故答案选C.46.Our teacher made us ______ about our friends in English.A. talksB. talkC. talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：老师让我们用英语谈论我们的朋友. 考查非谓语动词.make sb do sth使得某人做某事.故句中应用动词原形talk.故答案选B.三、完形填空Many people like cycling and they often go to work or school by bike. A British man named Mark Beaumont also loves 21 . But different from others, he would like to go 22 . He has just finished his journey and23 the fastest person to cycle around the world.The 25-year-old British man 24 his journey in Paris last August. From then on he 25 195 days and 6 hours cycling 18,000 miles through 20 26 .It’s not a(n) 27 ride for Mark. During the journey, he has met floods (洪水), robbers, traffic accidents and so on. But all these difficulties didn’t 28 Mark from going on. He made it at last. The journey not only made Mark become a new Guinness World Record holder, 29 helped him raise thousands of pounds for charity (慈善).Mark was 30 about his success and he planned to write a book about his journey. “I hope to encourage other young people to try their best to make their dreams come true,” he said.47. A. cycling B. walking C. running D. skiing48. A. nearer B. higher C. farther D. slower49. A. done B. become C. taken D. written50. A. started B. finished C. opened D. closed51. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid52. A. cities B. villages C. towns D. countries53. A. hard B. unhappy C. easy D. difficult54. A. stop B. take C. support D. encourage55. A. as well B. but also C. so as D. as well as56. A. sad B. worried C. excited D. angry【答案】47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 56. C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文.很多人喜欢骑自行车.一位英国男子马克上个月从巴黎开始骑自行车，他的行程持续了195天，他骑了18000公里，他成为了世界上最快的骑自行车环游世界的人，并且打破了吉尼斯世界纪录. 【47题详解】句意：一个名叫马克的英国男子也喜欢骑行.cycling骑行；walking步行；running跑步；skiing滑雪.由第一句“Many people like cycling and they often go to work or school by bike.”可知，马克也喜欢骑行.故选A.【48题详解】句意：但是不同于其他人的地方，他还喜欢骑行的更远.nearer更近；higher更高；farther更远；slower更慢.由后文“He has just finished his journey and 23 the fastest person to cycle around the world.”可知他成为骑行最远的人.故选C.【49题详解】句意：他刚刚完成了他的行程，并且成为了骑行环游世界的第一快的人.done做；become成为；taken拿走；written写下.由前文知道他是刚刚完成的行程，然后接着就成为第一快的人.故选B.【50题详解】句意：这个英国男子去年八月在巴黎开始了他的旅程.started 开始；finished 完成；opened 打开；closed 关上.由后文“From then on he 25 195 days and 6 hours cycling…”可知是这个时候开始旅程.故选A .【51题详解】句意：他花费了195天6个小时骑了18000公里，历经了20个国家.spent 花费； took 花费；cost 花费；paid 花费.由句子结构可知，主语是he,后面接了cycling ，考查的是spend… doing sth.的用法.故选A .【52题详解】句意：他花费了195天6个小时骑了18000公里，历经了20个国家.cities 城市；villages 村庄；towns 城镇；countries 国家.由前文“ the fastest person to cycle around the world”可知是历经了20个国家.故选D .【53题详解】句意：对于马克来说不是一个简单的骑行过程.hard 辛苦的；unhappy 不开心的；easy 容易的；difficult 困难的.由后文“During the journey, he has met floods (洪水), robbers, traffic accidents and so on.”可知，行程很艰辛，不是简单的.故选C .【54题详解】句意：但是所有这些困难并没有阻止马克继续前进.stop 停止；take 带走； support 支撑； encourage 鼓励.由前文说的马克历经了很多困难，到后面的but…可知，马克并没有被阻止前进.故选A .【55题详解】句意：旅行不仅让马克成为一个新的吉尼斯世界纪录的保持者,而且也帮助他为慈善筹集数千英镑. as well 也；but also 而且；so as 只要；as well as 和.由前文“The journey not only made Mark…”中的not only 可知考查的是固定搭配not only…，but also….故选B .【56题详解】句意：马克对他的成功感到兴奋，他计划写一本关于他的旅行的书.sad 伤心的；worried 担忧的； excited 兴奋的； angry 生气的.由后文马克决定要写书可知他现在的心情是很好的.故选C .四、阅读理解AThe best way to pass exams is to work hard every day.You may not pass an exam if you work hard only a few days before the exam.If you are getting ready for an English exam ，try to revise the words first. You can read the words more andpractice more. If you are getting ready for a maths test，do more exercises.Before you start the exam，read the questions carefully. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you finish your exam，read your answers once more，correct the mistakes (错误) if there are any and make sure that you don’t miss anything out.57. The best way to pass exams is ________.A. to work hard every dayB. to read stories in EnglishC. to read the questions carefullyD. to read your answers loudly58. If you are getting ready for an English exam，________ first.A. correct the mistakesB. try to revise the wordsC. do more exercisesD. read the questions carefully59. It is not a good way ________.A. to read English wordsB. to work hard every dayC. to speak English as much as possible (尽可能)D. to work hard only a few days before the exam60. Before you start the exam，________.A. read your answersB. correct the mistakesC. write the meaning of each questionD. read the questions carefully61. You can pass an exam if you ________.A. work hard every dayB. read the questions carefullyC. do more exercisesD. All of the above【答案】57. A 58. B 59. D 60. D 61. D【解析】通过考试的最好方法是每天努力学习.如果你在考试前几天努力学习，你可能不会通过考试.本文介绍了一些学习的方法.【57题详解】句意：通过考试最好的方法是_________.细节理解题.由文章第一句“The best way to pass exams is to work hard every day.”可知最好的方法是每天努力学习.故选A.【58题详解】句意：如果你正在准备英语考试，你得先________.细节理解题.由第二段第一句“If you are getting ready for an English exam，try to revise the words first.”可知，得先复习单词.故选B.【59题详解】句意：______不是一个好方法.推理判断题.由文章第二句You may not pass an exam if you work hard only a few days before the exam.可知，如果仅仅在考试之前努力学习，可能会考试不及格.由此推断出仅在考试前努力学习并不是好的学习方法.D 选项意为“仅仅在考试之前努力学习”，符合题意.故选D.【60题详解】句意：在你考试前_________.细节理解题.由第三段第一句“Before you start the exam，read the questi ons carefully.”可知，考试前需要先认真阅读问题.故选D.【61题详解】句意：如果你___________，你可以通过考试.细节理解题.根据The best way to pass exams is to work hard every day.可知最好的方法是每天努力学习.Before you start the exam，read the questions carefully.可知，考试前需要先认真阅读问题.If you are getting ready for a maths test，do more exercises.如果你在准备数学考试，做更多的练习.由此可知，A,B,C都对.故选D.BTravelling is Jane’s favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied(系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.“And what will happen if I pull both?”“It will fall down.”62. Where did Jane go last year?A. To America.B. To Japan.C. To Britain.D. To China.63. How did Jane get there?A. By bus and plane.B. By train and ship.C. By air and taxi.D. By taxi and train.64. How long did they stay there?A. For five days.B. For seven days.C. For a month.D. For one year.65. What was the most interesting part of the trip?A. They met a parrot in a pet shop.B. They visited the Tower of London.C. They met a strange man.D. They visited the British Museum.66. What language could the parrot speak?A. Chinese and English.B. English and French.C. Japanese and English.D. Chinese and Japanese.【答案】62. C 63. D 64. B 65. A 66. B【解析】简最喜欢旅行.去年她和家人去了伦敦.他们乘出租车去火车站，坐火车去伦敦.当他们到达伦敦时，参观了很多有趣的地方.在伦敦玩了一周，旅途中有很多有趣的经历.最有趣的是他们在宠物店里遇到了一只鹦鹉. 【62题详解】句意：简去年去了哪里？细节理解题.由原文Last year they went to London.可知，他们去了伦敦，伦敦是英国的.故选C.【63题详解】句意：简怎么到那的？细节理解题.由原文They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London.可知，他们先乘的出租车然后坐火车到达伦敦的.故选D.【64题详解】句意：他们在那呆了多长时间？细节理解题.由原文They enjoyed themselves in London for a week.可知他们呆了一个星期的时间.故选B. 【65题详解】句意：这趟旅行最有趣的地方在哪？细节理解题.由原文The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop.可知最有趣的地方就是他们在宠物店遇到了一只鹦鹉.故选A.【66题详解】句意：鹦鹉会说哪种语言？细节理解题.由原文If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French可知，如果你拉红绳子，他会说英语；拉绿绳子会说法语.故选B.五、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词67.They made a shopping ______(清单) before going shopping.【答案】list【解析】【详解】句意：在购物之前，他们列了一张购物清单.空格处所给的中文提示为“清单”.list意为“清单”，由句子意思可知是列一张购物清单，故list用单数形式.故答案为list.68.The man must be _______(发疯的).【答案】crazy【解析】【详解】句意：这男子一定会疯掉.空格处所给的中文提示是“发疯的”.crazy意为“发疯的”，分析句子结构，be动词后面一般接形容词来构成系表结构，表示某种状态.故答案为crazy.69.I don’t want to wear jeans. I want to wear ________(短裤).【答案】shorts【解析】【详解】句意：我不想穿牛仔裤，我想穿短裤.空格处所给的中文提示为“短裤”.shorts意为“短裤”只以复数形式出现，表示两个裤脚.故答案为shorts.70.You look so cool when you wear the _______(墨镜).【答案】sunglasses【解析】【详解】句意：你戴墨镜的时候看起来很酷.。
人教版英语八年级下学期《期中考试卷》含答案解析
人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 一、听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A B C D E1. 2．3．4． 5.二、听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike7. A. June 1st.8. A. Yes, it is.9. A. Sorry to hear that.10. A. No problem. B. Tuesday.B. Yes, I am.B. Glad to meet you.B. Thank you.C. In the afternoon.C. Yes, please.C. Not at all. C.You’re welcome.三、对话理解根据你所听听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题.11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.B. Because he thinks they are lovely.C. Because he thinks they are interesting.12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题. 13.Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?A. On his way to school. B. On his way home. C. On the playground. 14. Who is on the school basketball team? A. Anna’s brother B. Anna. C. Bob. 15. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Play basketball. 四、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍. 16. Sally will have her birthday party . A. this Sunday B. this Saturday C. this Friday17.Peter is now in _. A. Beijing B. New York C. London 18. Emily is preparing for the party. A. a birthday cake B. a box of chocolate C. some flowers 19. Tina is good at _. A. Writing B. drawing C. cooking 20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party. A. two B. three C. four 五、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your2. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to3. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but4. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much5. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best6. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t7. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit8. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat9. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean10. A. new hospital _____________ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built六、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their___11___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even (甚至) ___12___ their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some ___13___for you.First, find out what you are ___14___ in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for ___15___ some time and money on some trips. Learn to be ___16___when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, ___17___ to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, ___18___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new ___19___ in Grade Eight by yourself.I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good ____20____, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.11. A. answers B. questions C. names D. books12. A. shouted B. thought C. acted D. bought13. A. journeys B. advice C. experiments D. computer14. A. popular B. weak C. interested D. wonderful15. A. leading B. remembering C. spending D. buying16. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. kind17. A. use B. try C. help D. thank18. A. remember B. forget C. prefer D. hate19. A. skills B. lessons C. careers D. music20. A. example B. joke C. plan D. advice七、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项.AHillbrook SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5. You can choose violin lessons or piano lessons. Enjoy our beautiful school with gardens and playground.Tel:650-968-5957Monarch SchoolGroup classes in art are offered every day. Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthly shows and weekly classes with guest artists. Art Program for beginners only.Tel:650-720-1677Emerson SchoolSports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January! Woodshop Program starts on January 15th. Students of grades 4-6 are welcome.Tel:650-903-0986Almaden SchoolEvery child can be different and special. Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.Tel:650-403-357521. Which school offers Music Programe?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School22. When does Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 start?A. in January.B. in FebruaryC. in MarchD. in April23. If you are interested in group classes in art ,you can call____.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167724. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop ProgramBBilly’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would ne ver be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things shesaw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about th e world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility. “You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, ”said Billy.25. From the passage, we know that_____________.A.Billy can’t hear.B. Billy can’t see.C. Billy can’t walk.D. Billy can’t talk.26. How did Billy’s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw. B. By asking teacher for advice. C. By describing everything to him. D. By sending him to his dream school. 27. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming? A. When he was 7 years old. B. When he was in Grade 5. C. When he was high school. D. When he was at university. C Internet Activities About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet.Buy a product65 %Play a game 39 %Listen to music 34 %Chat in a chat room 25 %Download music files to the computer 20 %28. How many American adults go online?A. 80 million.B. 63 million.C. 128 million.D. 200 million.29. More people use the Internet to ________ than do anything else.A. send e-mailsB. check the weatherC. get newsD. play a game30. How many adults listen to music?A. 43.5 millionB. 60 millionC. 80milionD. 128 million31. The percent of those who download music files to their computers is about ________.A. 84B. 73C. 39D. 20DAMy favourite season….Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.Anna/Germany:Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. Ilike the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leavesaround. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warmcup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’stoo hot.Neil/Canada:I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’snice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot ofoutdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping.My least favourite is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and youdon’t want to go outside.Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, be cause there’s a lot of snow,and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered withsnow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen withmy friends. So I like winter.32. Matt’s favourite season is _____A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter33. Where is Anna from?A. The US.B. CanadaC. The UKD. Germany34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?A. WetB. CoolC. WindyD. Cloudy35. In winter, Kat loves _____.A. going campingB. taking a walkC. building snowmenD. having picnics八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company? Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate,he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him.Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.36. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?37. Where did he grow up?38. Why did he go to Denver?39. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?40. Is the town of Hershey still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built?九、书面表达41. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom 上周刚过完生日.他想知道你经常和谁一起过生日，怎么过的，你收到的最喜欢的礼物是什么，以及你喜欢它的原因.请你根据他的问题回复邮件.提示词语：cake, noodles, sing songs, make a wish, get presents. Who do you often celebrate your birthday with ? Your parents? Your friends? Or…?. What do you usually do on your birthday?. What is your favorite present? Why do you like it?Hi! Tom，I’m glad that you had a nice birthday party last week.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________Yours.Li Hua答案与解析一、听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A B C D E1. 2．3．4． 5.二、听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike7. A. June 1st.8. A. Yes, it is.9. A. Sorry to hear that.10. A. No problem. B. Tuesday.B. Yes, I am.B. Glad to meet you.B. Thank you.C. In the afternoon.C. Yes, please.C. Not at all.C. You’re welcome.三、对话理解根据你所听听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题.11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.B. Because he thinks they are lovely.C. Because he thinks they are interesting.12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题.13. Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?A. On his way to school.B. On his way home.C. On the playground.14. Who is on the school basketball team?A. Anna’s brotherB. Anna.C. Bob.15. What will they do after school?A. Watch a movie.B. Go to a concert.C. Play basketball.四、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. Sally will have her birthday party .A. this SundayB. this SaturdayC. this Friday17. Peter is now in _.A. BeijingB. New YorkC. London18. Emily is preparing for the party.A. a birthday cakeB. a box of chocolateC. some flowers19. Tina is good at _.A. WritingB. drawingC. cooking20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party.A. twoB. threeC. four五、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your【答案】A【解析】试题分析：His形容词性和名词性物主代词，他的；her形容词性物主代词，她的.人称代词宾格，她；its 形容词性和名词性物主代词它的；your形容词性物主代词，你的，你们的.联系前文，我有一个哥哥.可知后半句指的是我的哥哥的名字.故选A.考点：考查代词辨析2. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to【答案】C【解析】试题分析：在表示时间时，at表示在时间的一点；on 表示在具体某一天；in表示在一个时间范围，或者接一段时间，表示多久之后；to表示差几分到几点.句意：在周六，我有时帮助我的母亲做家务.根据下文Saturdays，可知本句中表示在具体某一天，故用介词on.选C.考点：考查介词辨析3. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but【答案】D【解析】【详解】A. or或者，表示前后是选择关系；B. and和，表示前后是并列关系；C. so因此，表示前后是因果关系；D. but但是，表示前后是转折关系.句意：我想和你一块去，但是我太忙了.根据句意这里表示转折关系，故选D.4. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：--你家里有几口人？—三口.考查疑问词辨析.How often多久一次；how long多长；how many多少个；how much多少.根据下文：三个.可知上文对数量提问，how many后面一般接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词，故选C.5. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---冬季和夏季，你更喜欢哪个季节？---夏季.此题考查副词比较级.根据句意，应选B.考点：考查副词比较级.6. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含义.故must的否定回答一般借助于needn’t’和don’t have to来构成，句意:现在我必须交上我的作业吗？史密斯先生.——不，你…….结合语境可知选D.考点：考查情态动词的用法7. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你经常在周末做什么？——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶.考查句子时态.A. visit 一般现在时；B. visited 一般过去时；C. have visited现在完成时；D. will visit一般将来时.结合语境可知下文often可知是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态.选A.8. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我的父母经常告诉我多吃蔬菜和水果.Tell后面一般接带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语，表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选D.考点：考查非谓语动词9. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时，你正在做什么？结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态.选A.考点：考查动词的时态.10. A. new hospital _____________ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：明年在我的家乡将要建设一座新医院.结合语境可知本句描述的是将要进行的动作，故用一般将来时态.句子主语医院是建设的对象，故用被动语态，选D.六、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their___11___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even (甚至) ___12___ their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some ___13___for you.First, find out what you are ___14___ in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for ___15___ some time andmoney on some trips. Learn to be ___16___when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, ___17___ to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, ___18___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new ___19___ in Grade Eight by yourself.I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good ____20____, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.11. A. answers B. questions C. names D. books12. A. shouted B. thought C. acted D. bought13. A. journeys B. advice C. experiments D. computer14. A. popular B. weak C. interested D. wonderful15. A. leading B. remembering C. spending D. buying16. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. kind17. A. use B. try C. help D. thank18. A. remember B. forget C. prefer D. hate19. A. skills B. lessons C. careers D. music20. A. example B. joke C. plan D. advice【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C【解析】【分析】上周作者问一些学生他们去年的假期过得怎么样，他们的答案让作者很惊讶，一些说他们整天在家玩游戏，一些说上了很多课，许多学生甚至认为他们的假期很无聊，怎么有一个更好的假期，这里给出了一些建议.首先，弄清楚你对什么感兴趣，参加一些俱乐部；接下来，花一些钱和时间在旅游上是很合适的；当对新朋友友好；如果你父母带你去另一个国家，尽量再学一种语言；最后，记住按时完成作业，也可以自学一些八年级的新课程，过一个完美的假期.【11题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：他们的答案让我很惊讶.A. answers答案；B. questions问题；C. names名字；D. books 书；根据I asked some students what they did last summer vacation.可知是他们的答案让我惊讶；故选A. 【12题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：许多学生甚至认为他们的假期很无聊.A. shouted喊；B. thought 认为；C. acted表演，行为；D. bought买；根据And many students even (甚至) ___2___ their vacation was really boring.可知是认为假期无聊；故选B.【13题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：这里给你一些建议.A. journeys旅程；B. advice建议；C. experiments实验；D. computer 电脑；根据First, find out what you are ___4___ in and join some clubs. Next, ……，. Finally, ___8___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new 9 in Grade Eight by yourself可知是一些建议；故选B.【14题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：弄清楚你对什么感兴趣.A. popular流行的，受欢迎的；B. weak虚弱的；C. interested 感兴趣的；D. wonderful完美的；根据be interested in对---感兴趣，和join some clubs，可知是弄清楚你对什么感兴趣；故选B.【15题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：花一些钱和时间在旅游上是很合适的.A. leading带领，领导；B. remembering记住；C. spending花费；D. buying买；根据句意和spend +时间/钱+on sth花时间或钱做某事；故选C.【16题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：当你遇到新朋友时要学会友好.A. patient有耐心的；B. strict严格的；C. friendly友好的；D. kind善良的；根据句意when you meet new friends可知是友好的；故选C.【17题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：尽量再学习一种语言.A. use使用；B. try尝试，尽量；C. help帮助；D. thank谢谢；根据If your parents take you to another country和try to do sth尽量做某事；故选B.【18题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：记住按时完成你的作业.A. remember记住；B. forget忘记；C. prefer更喜欢；D. hate 讨厌；根据finish your homework on time和remember to do sth记住做某事；故选A.【19题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：尽量自学一些你的八年级的新课程.A. skills技能；B. lessons课程；C. careers职业生涯；D. music音乐；根据in Grade Eight可知是新课程；故选B.【20题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：我确信如果你能用好你的时间，有一个好计划，你会有一个完美的假期.A. example 例子；B. joke玩笑；C. plan计划；D. advice建议；根据上文内容，可知有一个好的计划，你会有一个完美的假期；故选C.【点睛】根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项.例如：小题7 考查动词辨析.句意：尽量学习第二语言.A. use使用；B. try尝试，尽量；C. help帮助；D. thank 谢谢；根据If your parents take you to another country和try to do sth尽量做某事；故选B七、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项.AHillbrook SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5. You can choose violin lessons or piano lessons. Enjoy our beautiful school with gardens and playground.Tel:650-968-5957Monarch SchoolGroup classes in art are offered every day. Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthly shows and weekly classes with guest artists. Art Program for beginners only.Tel:650-720-1677Emerson SchoolSports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January! Woodshop Program starts on January 15th. Students of grades 4-6 are welcome.Tel:650-903-0986Almaden SchoolEvery child can be different and special. Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.Tel:650-403-357521. Which school offers Music Programe?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School22. When does Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 start?A. in January.B. in FebruaryC. in MarchD. in April23. If you are interested in group classes in art ,you can call____.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167724. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop Program【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. C【解析】文章介绍了Hillbrook School Monarch School Emerson School和Almaden School的不同课程以及它们各自的联系电话.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据Hillbrook School Music Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5.可知Hillbrook School提供音乐课程；故选A.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January!可知在一月开始；故选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据Group classes in art are offered every day. Tel:650-720-1677故选D.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.故选C.BBilly’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noti ced that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would never be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility.“You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, ”said Billy.25. From the passage, we know that_____________.A. Billy can’t hear.B. Billy can’t see.C Billy can’t walk. D. Billy can’t talk.26. How did Billy’s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw.B. By asking teacher for advice.C. By describing everything to him.D. By sending him to his dream school.27. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?A. When he was 7 years old.B. When he was in Grade 5.C. When he was high school.D. When he was at university.【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A【解析】Billy 从小就失明，但是他从来没自暴自弃，在生活和学习中都有上佳的表现.【25题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段“But he can't see...”可知，他看不见，故选B.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段“After that Billy's mother began to talk to him,describing things she saw”可知，他妈妈通过跟他描述每一样事物来帮助他，故选C.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据“He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old”可知，他在七岁开始自学电脑程序，故选A.CInternet ActivitiesAbout 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet.28. How many American adults go online? A. 80 million.B. 63 million.C. 128 million.D. 200 million.29. More people use the Internet to ________ than do anything else. A. send e-mailsB. check the weatherC. get newsD. play a game30. How many adults listen to music? A. 43.5 millionB. 60 millionC. 80milionD. 128 million31. The percent of those who download music files to their computers is about ________. A. 84B. 73C. 39D. 20【答案】28. C 29. A30. A 31. D 【解析】表格信息介绍了美国成年人使用网络所做的事情和他们所占的百分比.28题详解】细节理解题.根据About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people.可知是128百万；故选C .【29题详解】 细节理解题.根据可知发送电子邮件的多于其他的事情；故选A .30题详解】 细节理解题.根据About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people.和可知是43.5百万；故选A . 【31题详解】细节理解题.根据Download music files to the computer20 %可知是20；故选DD AMy fav ourite season….Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.Anna/Germany: Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, bec ause it’s too hot.Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow,and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered withsnow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen withmy friends. So I like winter.32. Matt’s favourite season is _____A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter33. Where is Anna from?A. The US.B. CanadaC. The UKD. Germany34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?A. WetB. CoolC. WindyD. Cloudy35. In winter, Kat loves _____.A. going campingB. taking a walkC. building snowmenD. having picnics【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了四个孩子喜欢的季节及他们爱做的活动.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据题意中关键词Matt，及短文My favourite season is spring,故选A.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据题意中的关键词Anna及短文给出的国家/Germany故选D.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据题意关键词Neil’s hometown 及in summer结合短文It’s very cool in my hometown,，故选B. 【35题详解】细节理解题.根据短文关键词In winter, Kat结合短文I love building snowmen with my friends.故选C.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him. Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there,he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.36. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?37. Where did he grow up?38. Why did he go to Denver?39. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?40. Is the town of Hershey still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built?【答案】36. Milton Hershey.。
人教版初中英语八年级下期中考试卷--英语(含答案)
八年级下学期期中英语）试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前括号内。
每个句子听两遍。
（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）第二节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，并将选答案的字母代号填入题前括号内。
每个句子听两遍。
（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，并将选答案的字母代号填入题前括号内。
每个句子听两遍。
（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Why did you do that? B. Put some medicine on it. C. You should be quiet.7. A. You could help him out. B. Don’t worry! C. You’re kidding!8. A. No, I don’t. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. I don’t agree.9. A. No problem. B. Yes, I will. C. I’m sorry I won’t.10. A. Our team won. B. I missed it. C. I was reading.第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。
对话听两遍。
（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）听第一段对话,回答11-12小题.11. What does the boy usually do on weekends?A. Play sports.B. Relax.C. Do his homework.12. How many pieces of advice does the girl give?A. OneB. TwoC. Three听第二段对话回答13-15小题.13. What was Wei Hua doing when the sports star visited their school?A. Playing basketball.B. Playing soccer.C. Reading books.14. Why didn’t Wei Hua get close to the sports star?A. Because she was too shy.B. Because he didn’t get off the car.C. Because there were too many people around him.15. Where did Li Lei have the sports star’s name?A. In his notebook.B. On his T-shirt.C. On his backpack.第四节听短文完成下列信息表格。
2023-2024学年四川绵阳人教版八年级下英语期中试卷(真题及答案)
2023-2024学年四川绵阳人教版八年级下英语期中试卷学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、单选题（本大题共计10小题，每题3分，共计30分）1.—It's too boring to watch TV. Why not ________?—Good idea!A. to practice dancingB. practice to danceC. practice dancingD. practice to dancing【答案】C【解析】C 考查动名词。
句意：——看电视太无聊了。
为什么不练习跳舞呢？——好主意！固定句型：why not doing sth.“为什么不做某事”。
固定搭配：practice doing sth.“练习做某事”。
空处为动名词短语practice dancing。
2.A primary school in England has ________ signs at its three entrances（入口）, saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A. put upB. put offC. put on【答案】A【解析】A 考查动词短语辨析。
A举起，张贴；B推迟；C穿上。
结合语境：英国一所小学在三个入口________了标语，上面写着：用微笑来迎接你的孩子，而不是手机。
可知，应该是“张贴”。
故选A。
3.—Do you know Martin?—Yes. He is kind and often ________ poor people with food and water.A. throwsB. fightsC. fillsD. provides【答案】D【解析】D 考查动词辨析。
人教版八下英语期中测试试卷(含详细答案)
密学校 班级姓名 学号密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题人教版八年级下册英语期中检测题Ⅰ。
听力(20分）（一）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. chair B 。
charity C 。
challenge2. A. snacks B 。
snakes C 。
slight3. A. parents B. pants C. present4. A. public B . clubs C 。
pupil5. A 。
picture B. picnic C. public (二）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题1分,满分5分） 6。
A. Don’t say that 。
B 。
I’m sorry to hear that. C. I'm sad.7. A 。
Thank you 。
B 。
I’m happy 。
C 。
I am sure.8。
A 。
Yes ， I'd love 。
B. Yes ， I’d like to 。
C 。
Yes, please.9. A 。
Match. B 。
Chinese 。
C. Home 。
10. A. Yes ， I did 。
B. I took a bus 。
C. I remember. （三)听对话，选择最佳答案。
对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分） 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题.11。
What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to? A. The weather 。
B. Enough food. C 。
A mobile phone 。
12。
Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone ？ A 。
Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens. C 。
人教版八年级下册期中考试英语试卷及答案
人教版八年级下期期中考试英语Ⅰ 单项选择（每小题 分，共 分）（ ） — —（ ）（ ）（ ） ——（ ）（ ）（ ） ——（ ） — —（ ） — —（ ）（ ） ——（ ）（ ） ——（ ） — —（ ）Ⅱ完型填空（共 小题，每小题 分，满分 分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Ⅲ阅读理解（共 小题，计 分）阅读下列短文并做每篇后面的题目。
从各题 、 、 、 中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（动身） 喝醉酒的 用脚尖走 受损的线索 创可贴（ ）（ ）（ ）摔倒 躺在地上 受伤 喝醉（ ）箱式车 生意 总统（ ）（ ）（ ）第二部分 非选择题 共 分Ⅳ任务型阅读因为来自父母和老师的压力 他们不得不更加努力学习、在 句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺。
、将 句译成英文。
、将 句译成中文、找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
棒棒糖 独特的 抹茶烤饼Ⅴ句子改错（ 分）Ⅵ 用所给词的适当形式填空（ 分）（ ）Ⅶ 根据对话内容，用合适的句子补全对话。
分Ⅷ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题 分，共 分）我妈妈昨天晚上得了重感冒。
我现在习惯住在农村了。
老师要我把这些试卷分发给学生们。
我进来的时候，他们正在谈论天气。
他太累了，很快就睡着了。
Ⅸ 短文填空（每小题 分，共 分突然地“ ”“ ”“ ”枪 “” 猛咬“ ”Ⅹ 书面表达（共 分）假设你是菲菲，最近一直不开心，你正在向你的姑姑倾诉你的烦恼：我在学校有很多好朋友，我们彼此相得都很好。
每天我们一起打球，有时候看电影。
但是有一天，我的一个朋友丢了一百块钱。
他认为是我拿了他的钱，而且他还把这件事告诉了其他朋友。
我很伤心，不知道该怎么办。
我需要你的帮助，你能给我建议吗？要求： ） 词左右；）条理清晰，语句连贯。
答题卷Ⅰ 单项选择（每小题 分，共 分）Ⅱ完型填空（共 小题，每小题 分，满分 分）分）他们不必把所有的精力都放在学习上，而放弃所有的运动和业余爱好。
人教版初中英语八年级下期中调研测试--英语(含答案)
期初二期中调研测试英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分组成。
共八大题，满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑。
2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
第I卷(四大题，共69分)一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)A)听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Where does Mr. Robin live now?2. What does the girl need to change?3. What did Simon do in the winter holiday?4. Which book is Peter reading these days?5. What does Miss White do?A. A driverB. A tour guide.C. A tourist.6. How many times has the woman been to China?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.7. When will the plane take off?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:15.C. At 7:50.8. What do the speakers think of the new English teacher?A. He is clever.B. He is polite.C. He is helpful.9. What do we team from the dialogue?A. John spent one hour finishing the exam.B. The test has one page.C. The exam was difficult.10. What are they talking about?A. Online safety.B. How to use the computer.C. Having fun with computer.B)听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
人教版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】
人教版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the past tense of "play"?A. playsB. playedC. playD. playing2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I am go to the library.B. She is eating lunch.C. They have go to the movies.D. He can speak three languages.3. What is the correct form of "to be" for the third person singular?A. amB. isC. areD. be4. Which of the following is a question word?A. whatB. whoC. whereD. all of the above5. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doneC. doingD. do二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The present continuous tense is used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking. ( )2. "Can" is used to ask for permission. ( )3. "There is" is used for singular nouns. ( )4. "How old are you?" is a question asking about someone's age. ( )5. "Could" is the past tense of "can". ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I ________ (watch) TV right now.2. ________ (he) name is John.3. ________ (they) are playing basketball.4. ________ (she) is my best friend.5. ________ (we) live in a big city.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "do" and "does"?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What are the question words used to ask about someone's age?4. Give an example of a possessive adjective.5. How do you form the present continuous tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb "to be".a. ________ (she) a teacher?b. ________ (they) students?c. ________ (we) happy?d. ________ (he) a doctor?2. Change the following sentences into questions.a. She is reading a book.b. They are playing football.c. I am going to the park.d. He is eating lunch.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I am eating an apple." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.2. Compare and contrast the present simple tense and the present continuous tense. Provide examples for each.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short dialogue between two friends talking about their hobbies.2. Write a paragraph about your favorite subject in school.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）2. Create a flyer for a new afterschool club.3. Draw a map of your school campus, including all the important buildings and landmarks.4. Write a short story about a student who discovers a hidden talent.5. Design a game that can be played during recess.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain what a metaphor is and provide an example.2. Define the term "homophone" and give two examples.3. Describe what a simile is and provide an example.4. What is a "personification" and give an example.5. Explain the difference between "fact" and "opinion".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you use technology to improve your learning experience?2. What is the most important skill you have learned in school so far?3. How can you contribute to making your school a better place?4. What is your favorite subject and why?5. How do you handle stress and pressure at school?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Research a current event and write a short summary.3. Write a letter to your local government official about an issue that concerns you.4. Design a public service announcement about an important issue.一、选择题答案：1. B2. B3. B4. D5. A动词时态（过去时）句子结构（陈述句）动词时态（第三人称单数）疑问词动词时态（过去时）二、判断题答案：1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √现在进行时的用法"Can" 的用法"There is" 的用法疑问句的用法"Could" 的时态三、填空题答案：1. am watching2. His3. They4. She5. We现在进行时物主代词人称代词疑问句的构成四、简答题答案：1. "Do" 用于第一和第二人称，"Does" 用于第三人称单数。