毕业班小学英语总复习资料大全

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小学英语毕业考总复习资料

小学英语毕业考试复习资料(一)一、 26个字母：（要求会默写字母的大小写、连续听音书写字母、按顺序排列字母或单词）5个元音字母：A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu二、语音知识：Aa name名字cake蛋糕gate大门cage鸟笼snake蛇face脸baby娃娃apple苹果cat猫bag书包hat帽子fat胖的Ee （ee，ea） these 这些three三sheep绵羊knee膝盖tree树beans豆角egg蛋elephant大象desk课桌bed床pen钢笔leg 腿Ii five 五nine九like 喜欢kite风筝bike 自行车fish鱼big大的six小的milk牛奶is是it 它this 这个Oo （oa，oe） nose 鼻子those那些bone骨头toe 脚趾头goat山羊boat船coat 大衣dog 狗fox狐狸frog 青蛙box盒子hot 热的not不是Uu you你，你们use使用computer计算机blue 蓝色的flute 笛子June 六月bus 公共汽车umbrella 雨伞uncle 叔叔CcCD 光盘circle 圆形cent 分钱cat 猫camera 照相机Gg （ge）orange 桔子giraffe 长颈鹿page 页frog 青蛙girl 女孩big 大的gate 大门ththin 瘦的three 三thirteen 十三mouth 嘴mother 妈妈father 爸爸brother 兄弟they 他们this 这个that 那个feather 羽毛whwhat 什么when 什么时候where 哪里why 为什么which 哪一个white 白色的water水woman 女人walk 走who 谁whose 谁的ar car 汽车park 公园farm 农场arm手臂star星星ir girl 女孩bird 鸟nurse护士purse 钱包turtle 海龟third第三hurt 疼ow cow奶牛owl 猫头鹰house 房子mouse 鼠，鼠标cloudy多云的oy/oi boy 男孩toy 玩具oyster 贝壳oil 油coin 硬币boil 沸腾or /oor horse 马store 商店corn 玉米door 门floor 地板air/ear chair 椅子hair 头发pear 梨bear 熊oo book 书good 好的look 看foot 脚moon 月亮food 食物pool 池子room房间字母s或es的发音：字母s在词首发音为/s/, 在中间如：usually, television, treasure, casual中发音为/ /；以/p/, /t/, /k/ 清音收尾，读音为/s/；其他情况一般读音为/z/；以s, x, ch, sh 收尾加es的，es读音为/iz/。

(完整版)小学英语毕业总复习资料

小学英语毕业总复习资料有关的词汇人称（I，you…）、动物、交通工具、颜色、家庭成员、日常用品、身体部位、数词、衣服鞋袜、国名、形容词（描述外形特征的词）、动词（表示行为动作的词）、方位介词（前后上下……）主食（饭，面包，面条，蛋糕…）、水果、饮料、疑问词（wh-开头的词语）……话题关于姓名的对话、询问年龄、关于颜色、关于爱好、关于拥有（×××有……）、关于问好、打招呼、关于选择、指向（如：这是……？）、问数量、问来自哪里、问“你在做什么”、问价格、问能力（Can you…）、问出行方式、提出请求（如：May I have…？）、命令与禁止、问是谁、问是谁的、提建议（Let’s…）、问最喜欢的动物是什么以及书上的有关对话等等☆时态☆小学阶段一共学了四种时态，分别是：一般现在时，一般将来时，现在进行时，一般过去时。

句式there be、have got、祈使句和感叹句。

一、国际音标[p] [t] [d] [k] [ɡ] [f] [v] [ʃ] [tʃ] [s] [z] [ʒ] [dʒ] [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] [θ] [ð] [h] [m] [n] [ŋ] [l] [r] [w] [j] [i:] [e] [æ] [ə:] [ə] [a:] [ʌ] [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ][ai] [ei] [ɔi] [iə] [ɛə] [uə] [au] [ əu]二、字母1、英语的26个字母中有5个元音字母和一个半元音字母。

2、元音字母：Aa、Ee、Ii、Oo、Uu。

半元音字母：Yy。

3、按照相同元音音素进行归类为：4、字母的大写1）英语中句子第一个词首字母要大写。

2）人名中姓和名的首字母要大写。

3）国家、城市、乡、镇等地名的首字母要大写。

4）民族的首字母要大写。

5）植物或称呼的首字母要大写。

6）专有名词的首字母要大写。

7）表示“我”的单词“I”永远大写。

人教版小学英语毕业总复习知识点汇总(适用于各种版本的教材)

小学英语毕业总复习知识点汇总（适用于各种版本的教材）目录第一章词汇分类集中复习。

2 第二章常用短语汇总。

6 第一节动词短语。

6 第二节介词短语。

9 第三节特殊疑问词。

9 第四节缩写词。

10 第五节时间词和短语。

10 第六节常见介词。

10 第七节时间介词at、on、in的用法。

10 第三章日常用语。

10 第一节小学生口语100句。

10 第二节英语日常用语。

13 第三节日常用语分类。

16 第四章主要问句汇总。

17 第五章常用词性。

20 第一节名词。

20 第二节冠词。

22 第三节介词。

27 第六章常见介词（连接词）的用法。

32 系动词Be的用法。

32 第二节Do的作用。

33 第三节介词for的用法。

34 第四节With的用法。

34 第五节Some与any的用法。

35 第六节How many与how much的区别与用法。

36 第七节Have和has的用法。

36 第八节Do和does的用法。

36 第七章重要句型。

37 第一节一般疑问句。

37 第二节特殊疑问句。

38 第三节情感动词的用法。

39 第八章五种语法汇总。

40 第一节现在进行时态。

40 第二节一般现在时态。

40 第三节一般将来时态。

42 第四节一般过去时态。

43 第五节小学英语不规则动词变化表。

45 第六节形容词副词的比较级和最高级。

461第七节几种时态的构成汇总。

47第九章方位的表达方式。

48第一节交通工具及，规则，。

48第二节英语中方位的表达方式。

49第十章句型转换方法归纳。

50第一节改为一般疑问句。

50第二节改为否定句。

50第三节对划线部分提问。

51第四节肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。

51第五节其它需要注意点。

52第十一章小学英语谚语集锦。

52第十二章写作。

55第一节分类写作指导。

55第二节命题作文。

58第三节话题作文。

62第一章词汇分类集中复习一、学习用品pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子eraser橡皮comic book漫画书schoolbag书包crayon蜡笔Chinese book语文书notebook笔记本dictionary词典bag包magazine杂志story-book故事书newspaper报纸sharpener卷post card明信片English book英语书math book数学书book书二、人体foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子finger手指leg腿tail尾巴mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手三、颜色red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白pink粉红purple紫orange 橙brown棕black黑四、动物cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰snake蛇mouse老鼠ant蚂蚁beaver海狸bear熊donkey驴goose鹅deer鹿monkey猴goat山羊squirrel 松鼠panda熊猫lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马hen母鸡giraffe长颈鹿turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊cow奶牛squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸kangaroo袋鼠五、人物friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟man男人uncle叔叔；舅舅woman女人Mr。

小学英语毕业考试总复习资料小学六年级英语总复习

小学英语毕业考试总复习资料小学六年级英语总复习????一、?26个字母：（要求会默写字母的大小写、连续听音书写字母、按顺序排列字母或单词）???元音字母：Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu二、词汇归类：1、?animals动物：cat猫，dog狗，pig猪，fish鱼，cow奶牛，fox狐狸，duck鸭，??bird鸟，bee蜜蜂，monkey猴子，donkey驴，horse马，rabbit兔子，?lion狮子，tiger老虎，panda熊猫，goat山羊，sheep绵羊，snake蛇，bear熊，deer鹿，horse马，elephant大象，?ant蚂蚁,eagle鹰,hen母鸡,kangaroo袋鼠,giraffe长颈鹿,seal海豹squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼squirrel松鼠2、?fruit水果：apple苹果，pineapple菠萝，pear梨，banana香蕉，peach桃，?orange桔子，lemon柠檬，grape葡萄，watermelon西瓜，kiwi?fruit猕猴桃。

3、vegetables蔬菜：eggplants茄子peppers辣椒?cabbages圆白菜tomatoes西红柿potatoes土豆cucumbers黄瓜cauliflowers菜花beans?豆角??mushrooms蘑菇onions洋葱4、?food食品：hotdog热狗?noodles面条?corn玉米??rice米饭??chicken鸡肉??????????? hamburger汉堡包?Frenchfries炸薯条??friedrice炒米饭??milk牛奶?soup汤??juice果汁??icecream冰淇淋5、?学习用具：bag书包,?pen钢笔,?pencil铅笔，pencil-box铅笔盒,?book书,???? desk课桌,?ruler尺子,?crayon蜡笔,eraser橡皮，??pencil?sharpener转笔刀。

PEP人教版小学六年级毕业班英语复习资料(三至六年级)

百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我1一：学生易错词汇, a n 的选择: 元音字母(a ,e ,i ,o ,u )开头的单词用a n ，辅音字母开头的单词用a., i s , a r e 的选择: 单数用i s , 复数用a r e. I 用 a m , y o u 用 a r e., h a s 的选择: 表示某人有某物。

单数用h a s , 复数用h a v e. I ,y o u 用 h a v e .i s , t h e r e a r e 的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。

单数用t h e r e i s , 复数用t h e r e a r e., a n y 的选择:肯定句用s o m e , 疑问句和否定句用a n y. 6.疑问词的选择:w h a t (什么) w h o (谁) w h e r e (哪里) w h o s e (谁的) w h y （为什么）w h e n (什么时候）w h i c h （哪一个）h o w (怎样，如何)h o w o l d (多大) h o w h e a v y (多重)h o w l o n g (多长) h o w m a n y （多少）h o w m u c h （多少钱）二：形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。

比较级的句子结构通常是：什么 + 动词b e (a m , i s , a r e ) + 形容词比较级 + t h a n （比）+ 什么 ,如：I ’m t a l l e r a n d h e a v i e r t h a n y o u. （我比你更高和更重。

）A n e l e p h a n t i s b i g g e r t h a n a t i g e r. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。

）形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：① 一般的直接在词尾加e r ，如 t a l l – t a l l e r 。

新版PEP小学英语毕业考复习资料(单词、句型、语法)

PEP PRIMARY ENGLISHWORDS AND DRILLSNAME:_____________________CLASS: ____________________ TEACHER:____________________________________________________________________第三册重点单词1.bag 包bed床beef 牛肉2.book 书boy 男孩bread 面包3.brother 兄弟chair 椅子chicken 鸡肉4.classroom教室desk 课桌doctor 医生5.friend 朋友girl 女孩home家k 牛奶mother妈妈pen 钢笔7.pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒rice米饭8.room 房间ruler 尺子school 学校9.sister 姐妹student 学生teacher 教师10.water 水window 窗户nurse 护士11.fish 鱼第四册重点单词puter 计算机board 写字板fan 风扇2.light 灯this 这个is 是3.my 我的that 那个your 你的4.teacher’s de s讲台picture 图画wall 墙壁5.floor 地板yes 是的it 它6.one 一two 二three 三7.four 四five五six六8.seven 七eight八nine 九9.ten 十what 什么time 时间10.it’s 它是o’clock…点钟math 数学11.Chinese 语文English 英语P.E. 体育12.music 音乐for 为；给class 课程__________________________________________________13.red 红色的blue 蓝色的yellow 黄色的14.green 绿色的white 白色的no 不；不是15.not 不是的skirt 短裙shirt 衬衫16.jacket 夹克衫T-shirt T恤衫dress 连衣裙17.colour 颜色warm 暖和的cold 寒冷的18.cool 凉爽的today今天jeans 牛仔裤19.pants 长裤socks 袜子shoes 鞋子20.let’s 让我们play 玩；踢football 足球21.snowy下雪的sunny 晴朗的how much 多少钱22.big 大的small 小的long 长的23.short 短的apple 苹果banana 香蕉24.pear 梨orange 橙子watermelon 西瓜25.are 是(复数) they 它(他,她)们horse 马26.aren’t 不是(复数) cat 猫rabbit 兔子27.pig 猪duck 鸭子dog 狗28.eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三29.fifteen 十五twenty 二十how many多少30.there 那儿；那里第五册重点单词1.smart 聪明的old 年老的thin 瘦的2.funny 滑稽可笑的tall 高的active活跃的3.but 但是quiet 安静;文静的very 很;非常4. young 年轻的strong 强壮的kind和蔼亲切的5. Mr. 先生short 矮的like 像;喜欢__________________________________________________6. strict严格的who’s=who is是谁what’s=what is是什么7. he’s=he is他是she’s=she is她是Monday星期一8. Tuesday 星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四9. Friday 星期五Saturday星期六Sunday 星期天10. day 天;日子have 有;吃on在……时候11. too 太;也grape 葡萄don’t=do not不要12.fruit 水果salty咸的fresh 新鲜的13.favourite最喜爱的tasty 好吃的fish 鱼茄子14.sour 酸的we 我们lunch午饭;中餐15.tomato 西红柿potato 土豆tofu 豆腐16.green beans青豆they’re=they are 他(她;它)们是17.curtain窗帘trash bin 垃圾桶closet 衣橱18.mirror 镜子end table 床头柜bedroom卧室19.kitchen 厨房bathroom 卫生间living room 客厅20. in 在…里on 在…上under 在…下21. near在…附近behind 在…后面clothes 衣服22. river 河流flower 花grass 草23. lake 湖泊forest 森林path 小路24. park 公园house房子bridge 桥25. tree 树木road 路；公路building 建筑物26. clean 干净的eggplant 茄子sweet 甜的第五册重点短语1. English teacher2. math teacher英语老师数学老师__________________________________________________3. Chinese teacher4. have an English class语文老师上一节英语课5. on Wednesdays6. do my homework在星期三做作业7.watch TV 8. read books看电视看书9. play computer games 10. my favourite玩计算机游戏我最爱的11. favourite fruit 12. sweep the floor最喜欢的水果扫地13. cook the meals 14. clean the room做饭清洁房间15. water the flowers 16. wash the clothes浇花洗衣服17. set the table 18. make the bed摆餐具铺床19. do the dishes 20. clean the bedroom洗碗碟清洁卧室21. use a computer 22. near the table用计算机桌子旁边23. under the bed 24. over the river床下河上方25. on the desk 26. behind the door书桌上门后面27. in the closet 28. a picture of my room__________________________________________________衣橱里一张我房间的照片第六册重点单词1. Apr.四月at 在……点钟Aug. 八月2. because 因为best 最；极birthday 生日3. date日期Dec. 十二月evening夜晚;晚上4. fall 秋天Feb. 二月fly 飞5. grandpa爷爷;外公her 她的Jan. 一月6. July 七月June 六月May 五月7. Mar. 三月Mom 妈妈noon 中午8. Nov. 十一月Oct. 十月often 经常9. season 季节Sept. 九月skate 滑冰10. sleep 睡觉sometimes有时候spring 春天11. summer 夏天swim 游泳uncle 叔叔12. usually 通常;一般why 为什么weekend周末13. which 哪一个winter 冬天honey 蜂蜜14.study 书房jump 跳run 跑15. kangaroo 袋鼠climb 往上爬fight 打架16. swing 荡;荡秋千第六册重点短语1. do morning exercises2. eat breakfast晨练吃早饭3. eat dinner4. fly kites吃晚饭放风筝__________________________________________________5. get up6. go hiking起床去远足7. climb mountains 8. climb trees爬山爬树9. go shopping 10. have English class购物上英语课11. make a snowman 12. plant trees堆雪人种树13. play sports 14. play the piano进行体育运动弹钢琴15. visit grandparents 16. draw pictures看望祖父母画画17. cook dinner 18. read a book做饭看书19. answer the phone 20. listen to music接电话听音乐21. clean the room 22. write a letter打扫房间写信23. write an e-mail 24. drink water写电子邮件喝水25. watch insects 26. take pictures观察昆虫照相27. pick up leaves 28. do an experiment采摘树叶做实验29. catch butterflies 30. count insects__________________________________________________捉蝴蝶数昆虫31. collect leaves收集树叶32. write a report写报告33. play chess 下棋34. have a picnic举行野餐第七册重点单词：1.by经；乘… foot脚bike 自行车2.bus 公共汽车train 火车how 怎样3.traffic交通stop停；停车站wait等；等待4.library 图书馆post office 邮局hospital 医院5.cinema 电影院bookstore 书店where 哪里6.please 请turn转弯right 右边7.left 左边straight 成直线地then然后ic book 漫画书post card 明信片newspaper报纸9.buy购买hobby爱好dive 跳水10.live 居住teach教go 去11.watch 观看read 读；看does 助动词12.doesn’t否定助动词singer 歌唱家writer作家13.actor 男演员actress 女演员artist 画家 reporter电视台记者engineer 工程师15.accountant 会计policeman 警察16.salesperson 销售员cleaner 清洁工17.work 工作rain 雨；下雨cloud 云；云彩18.sun 太阳stream 小溪；小河seed 种子19.soil 泥土sprout 苗；嫩芽plant 植物；种植20.should 应该then 然后__________________________________________________第七册重点短语1.on foot 走路2. by train 坐火车3. by bus4. by bike坐公共汽车骑自行车5.by plane6. stop at a red right坐飞机红灯停7.wait at a yellow light 8. go at a green light黄灯等绿灯走9. traffic light 10. near the post office交通灯邮局附近11. next to the hospital 12. turn left医院隔壁（与医院相邻）转左13. turn right 14. go straight转右直走15. get on 16. get off上车下车17.take a trip 18. read a magazine去旅行看杂志19. go to the cinema 20 . this morning看电影今天早上21. this afternoon 22. this evening今天下午今天晚上23. next week 24. collect stamps下周集邮__________________________________________________25. make kites 26. ride a bike制作风筝骑自行车27. play the violin 拉小提琴28. go to work 上班29. watch TV at night 30. read newspapers晚上看电视看报纸31. teach English 32. live in Beijing教英语住在北京33. come from 34. plant flower seeds来自种花种第八册重点单词：1.taller 更高的shorter 更矮的stronger 更强壮的2.older 年纪更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的3.heavier 更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的4.smaller 更小的hurt疼痛：受伤matter事情5.sore 疼的nose 鼻子tired 疲劳的6.excited 兴奋的angry 生气的happy高兴的7.bored 无聊的sad 伤心的last上一个；最后的8.weekend 周末to 向：朝park 公园9.Chinese 汉语;中国的good 好的present礼物10.boat 小船elephant大象how 怎样；多么11.watch-watched观看wash-washed洗12.clean-cleaned 打扫play-played玩13.visit-visited看望;拜访；参观do-did做14.go-went 去read-read 读：阅读__________________________________________________15.learn-learned 学习dance- danced跳舞16.eat-ate吃take-took 照;拍17.climb-climbed 爬have-had 有18.buy-bought 买row-rowed 划19.see-saw看见leave-left 离开20.get-got 到达第八册重点短语1.taller than…比……高2. have a fever 发烧2.have a cold 感冒4. have a toothache 牙疼5. have a headache 头疼6. have a sore throat 喉咙疼7. watch TV 看电视8. wash clothes 洗衣服9. play football 踢足球10. visit grandparents 看望祖父母11. go to a park 去公园12. read a book 看书7. go swimming 去游泳8. go fishing 去钓鱼9. went hiking 去远足10. learn Chinese 学习汉语11. sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 2.eat good food 吃美食1.take pictures 照相14. buy presents 买礼物2.row a boat 划船16. see elephant 看大象3.go skiing 去滑雪18. go ice-skating 去滑冰第四册句型1.This is my computer. 这是我的计算机。

小学毕业班英语总复习

一、按疑问词来分WhatWhat’s your name?What’s in the picture/ your schoolbag/ your pencil-case/ the classroom?What do you like?What’s your father?What would you like?What’s this?What’s his /her name?What about you?What are you going to do after school/ this weekend/ this evening /this afternoon?What are you going to buy?What does he like to do?What’s your hobby?What does she/ he /your father/ your mother do?What are you going to be?What should we do then?What time is it？What does she do?What colour is it?What are they?What are you doing?What’s the weather like in Beijing? What’s the matter?What size?What do you see in the picture? What are these?What do you do on the weekend? What’s your favourite season? What’s the weather like in spring? What would you like to do/eat? What is Zip’s favourite season? What’s the date today?What are they?What’s she doing?What are they doing?What is it doing?What are the ducks doing?What do ants like to eat?What do you have?What are you reading?What’s th at?What do you do when you have the flu?What did you buy?What did you do last weekend?What about grapes?What do you want to do?What’s in that tiny seed?What can Mike do in the four seasons in Canada? What’s he/she/it like?What day is it today?What do you have on Thursday?What do you do on weekends?What’s your favourite day/food/fruit?What can you /he /she /it do?HowHow are you?How about you?How old are you?How many candles balloons /books /gifts are there? How do you go to school /Canada?How about by taxi?How can I get to Zhongshan。

(完整版)最新版PEP小学英语毕业总复习资料(最新整理)

PEP 小学英 3-6 语总复习资料A 主要句型：一、询问姓名：name.1.W hat's your name? 你叫什么名字？My name is …. 我叫……。

2.W hat's his name? 他的名字是什么？His name is Mike. 他的名字是麦克。

3.W hat's her name? 她的名字是什么？Her name is Chen Jie. 她的名字是陈婕。

4.W hat's its name? 它的名字是什么？Its name is Dong Dong. 它的名字是东东。

小学英语人名翻译[男：Mike（迈克）Wu Yifan（吴一帆）John（约翰）Zhang Peng（张鹏）Nick（尼克）Pete（皮特）Tom（汤姆）Mr Black（布莱克先生）女：Chen Jie（陈洁）Amy（艾米）Sarah（萨拉） Liu Yun（刘芸）Lisa（莉萨）Mary（玛丽）Ann（安）Miss White（怀特小姐）]二、询问年龄How old .1.H ow old are you? 你几岁了？I'm 12. 我十二岁。

2.H ow old is he? 他几岁了？He is 23. 他 23 岁。

3.H ow old is she? 她几岁了？She is 20. 她 20 岁。

[数字词汇：one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九ten 十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五 sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty 二十thirty 三十forty 四十fifty 五十sixty 六十seventy 七十eighty 八十ninety 九十hundred 百]三、询问颜色：colour1.W hat colour is it? 它是什么颜色的？It's yellow and white. 黄白相间。

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毕业班小学英语总复习资料大全一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习: 一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green He's 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish It's 2kg.三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study – studied carry –carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing –sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was ,are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came ,lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt四:动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting五:人称代词与物主代词一、人称代词二、物主代词六:句型专项归类1.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor.He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词"not".有动词be的句子则"not"加在be后面,可缩写成"isn't,aren't",但am not 一般都分开写.没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上"not",你也可以把它们缩写在一起如"don't , doesn't , didn't ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用"yes",或"no"来回答.如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, I'm not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的.4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"来回答.如:What is this It's a computer.What does he do He's a doctor.Where are you going I'm going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many + 名词复数+ do you have 你有多少……How many + 名词复数+ can you see 你能看见多少……How many + 名词复数+ are the re… 有多少……七:完全,缩略形式: I'm=I am he's=he is she's=she is they're=they are you're=you are there's=there is they're=they are can't=can not don't=do not doesn't=does not isn't=is not aren't=are not let's=let us won't=will not I'll=I will wasn't=was not总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但let's=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can't=can not)八:小学英语词汇不完全归类表学习用品(school things):pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag 包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典人体(body):foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm 手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴颜色(colours):red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕动物(animals):cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe 长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale 虎鲸人物(people):friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother 兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter 女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人职业(jobs):teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察食品,饮料(food & drink):rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐水果,蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车杂物(other things): window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball 球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin 小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药地点(locations):home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden 花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room 音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站课程(classes): sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies 社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课国家,城市(countries & cities): China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England 英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗气象(weather): cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报景物(nature): river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house 房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow 彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮植物(plants): flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf 叶子星期(week): Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末月份(months): Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May 五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons): spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬方位(directions): south南north北east东west西left 左边right右边患病(illness): have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼数词(numbers): one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六形容词(adj.): big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old 旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的介词(prep.): in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to与……相邻over在……上面in front of在……前面代词(pron.): I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our 我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视read(read) books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练;做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book 看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water喝水take pictures 照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike 骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use 使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear(wore)穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games 玩电脑游戏play chess下棋empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight 向前直走更多英语学习欢迎关注汉普森英语外教一对一三年级上册单词黑体字(73个单词)pen pencil pencil-case book bag ruler eras er crayon sharpener schoolhead face nose mouth eye ear arm hand finger leg foot bodyred yellow green blue purple white bla ck orange pink browncat dog monkey panda rabbit duck squirrel mouse elephant pig bird bearcake bread hot dog hamburger chicken French fries Coke juice milk water tea coffeeone two three four five six seven eight nine ten doll ball boat kite balloon car plane三年级下册单词黑体字（72个单词、词组）boy girl teacher student this my friend nice good morninggoodafternoon meet goodbye too I’m=Iamfather dad mother mom man woman grandmother grandma grandfather grandpa sister br other let’s=letus really great and howeleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty how many can look atpeach pear orange watermelon apple banana grape strawberry like some thanks bus bike t axi jeep desk chair walkman lampyour zoo small big long short tall giraffe deer四年级上册单词黑体字（66个单词、词组）window board light picture door floor classroom computer wall fan teacher’s desk Chinese book English book math book schoolbag story-book notebook twenty-one thirty thirty-one forty forty-one fifty long hair short hair thin strong quiet friend(s) music science sport s computer game paintingstudy bathroom bedroom living kitchen phone bed sofa shelf fridge table rice fish no odles beef vegetable soup knife chopsticks spo on plate forkfamily parents uncle aunt baby driver doctor farmer nurse baseball player四会单词（36个）bag pencil pen book ruler pencil-case teacher student boy girl friendhome room school classroom window deskdoor chair bed rice beef bread milk egg waterchicken fish sister brother father motherdriver doctor farmer nurse四年级下册单词黑体词（50个单词、词组）playground garden teacher’s desk canteen art room computer room washroom music roomgym TV room lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E. class get up go to school go home go to bed sweater jeans pants socks shoes shortshot weather rainy windy cloudy colourful pretty cheap expensive sneake rsslippers sandals boots sheep hen lamb goat cow tomatocucumber potato onion carrot四会单词（88个）computer board fan light this is my that your teacher’s desk picture wall floor yes itone two three four five six seven eight nine ten what time it’s o’clock mathChinese English P.E. music for class jacket shirt skirt dress T-shirt redblue yellow green white no not colour warm cold cool today jeans pant socksshoes let’s play football snowy sunny howmuch big small long short applebanana pear orange watermelon are they horse aren’t cat rabbit pig duck dogeleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty how many there五年级上册单词黑体字（16个单词、词组）principal university student cabbage pork mutton empty the trash put away the clothes air-conditioner over in front of sky cloud mountain village city四会单词、词组（93个）young funny tall strong kind old short thin who’s=who is Mr what’s=what is like he’s=he is strict smart active quiet she’s=she is very but Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thur sday Friday day have on Saturday Sunday do homework watch TV read books What about…? too eggplant fish greenbeans tofu potato tomato for lunch we tasty sweet sour fresh saltyfavourite they’re=they are fruit don’t=do not grape cook the meals water the flowerssweep the floor clean the bedroom make the bed set the table wash the clothes do the dishescan’t=cannot use a computer curtain trash bin closet mirror end table bedroom kitchen bathroom livingroom in on under near behind clothes river flower grass lake forest path park picture house bridge tree road building clean五年级下册单词黑体字（18个）January February March April May June July August September October November December first second third fourth fifth Eighth ninth twelfth twentieth四会单词、词组（83个）do morning exercises eat breakfast have English class play sports eat dinner when eveningget up at usually noon climb mountains go shopping play the piano visit grandparentsgo hiking weekend often sometimes spring summer fall winter season which best swimfly kites skate make a snowman plant trees why because sleep Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. birthday uncle her datedraw pictures cook dinner read a book answer the phone listen to music clean the roomwrite a letter write an e-mail mom grandpa study fly jump walk run swim kangaroosleep climb fight swing drink water take pictures watch insects pick up leavesdo an experiment catch butterflies honey count insects collect leaves write a reportplay chess have a picnic六年级上册单词黑体字（16个）plane ship subway science museum north south east west tonight tomorrowtake a trip read a magazine go to the cinema magazine dictionary vapour四会单词、词组（71个）by foot bike bus train how go to schooltraffic traffic light traffic rule stop wait get to library post office hospital cinema bookstore where please nest to turn right left straight then next week this morning this afternoon this evening comic book post card newspaper buy hobby ride a bike dive play the violin make kites collect stamps live(s) teach(es) go(es) watch(es)read(s) does doesn’t =does not singer writer actor actressartist TV reporter engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner where work raincloud sun stream seed come from soil sprout plant should then六年级下册单词四会单词（25个）taller shorter stronger older younger bigger heavier longer thinner smaller have a fever hurt have a cold have a toothache have a headache have a sore throat matter sorenose tired excited angry happy bored sad三年级上册句子读下列句子,写出中文意思.1. Hello! ___________ Hi! _____________________________2. Hello! I’m Wu Yifan. I’m from China.__________________________3. What’s your name?_______________________________________4. My name’s Chen Jie. ______________________________________5. I have a pencil. ____________________ Me too._________________6. Good morning._______________ Good afternoon._______________7. This is Miss White. _____________Nice to meet you. ____________8. Where are you from? ____________ I’m from America.___________9. Let’s go to school. __________________ OK.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿10. . How many cakes? ____________________One cake.__________11. How are you? ________________I’m fine, thankyou._____________12. Let’s paint. _________________ Great.________________________13. I like green._________________ Me too. ______________________14. I have a rabbit. ___________________________________________15. Cool! ________ Super!_________ Great!________ Wow!_________16. May I have a look? ___________________Sure. _________________17. Here you are. _________Thank you. __________You’re welcome18. I like hamburgers._______________ Me too. ___________________19. Have some French fries. ____________________________________20. Can I have some chicken? ____________________Sure. __________21. How old are you? ____________________ I’m nine. ____________三年级下册句子1. Where are you from? I’m from America.2. Good morning! Good afternoon!3. Class, we have a new friend today.4. Who’s that woman?She’s my mother。