高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练4
2014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练4Ⅰ.单项填空1.So much of interest________that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A.offers Beijing B.Beijing offersC.does Beijing offer D.Beijing does offer解析此题考查了so...that倒装句型的用法。
句型so+adj./adv.+that和such+形容词+名词+that“如此……以至于……”中,若把“so+adj./adv.”“或such+adj.+名词”提到句首,则主句需部分倒装,从句不倒装。
答案 C2.He________of________he had said at the meeting.A.was accused;that B.was accused;whatC.was charged;what D.accused;what解析固定词组accuse sb of sth而介词后往往接what引导的宾语从句表示“某内容”“某状态”“某情况”,故答案为B。
答案 B3.He glanced out of the window,________that the post office was still closed. A.noted B.having notedC.to note D.noting解析非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语是句子的主语。
note和he之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词;又因为note的动作是紧跟在glance之后,所以不用完成时。
答案 D4.Her husband was________to make a fortune,but finally failed.A.proud B.anxious C.eager D.content解析be eager to do sth“渴望做某事”,符合句意。
答案 C5.We'll do everything we can to assist you________out who has stolen your new watch. A.to finding B.in findingC.with finding D.find解析assist sb in doing...意为“在……方面给予某人帮助”。
句意:我们将做我们力所能及的一切来帮你查清是谁偷了你的新表。
答案 B6.He________going to the front last year.A.was informed of B.was informedC.was informed from D.informed him解析句意:去年他被通知去前线。
inform sb of doing sth“表示通知某人做……”。
答案 A7.Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage________avoided.A.is to be B.can beC.will be D.has been解析句意:如果要避免食品短缺,就必须作出更大的努力来增加农业产量。
条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时表示将来,故排除C项;B、D两项与句意不符。
“be+不定式”可用于条件状语从句中,表示“如果想……”,故答案为A。
答案 A8.________meet his sister at the airport,he had to get up early.A.So as to B.In order toC.So that D.In order that解析此处考查目的状语,所以不选C、D。
so as to一般不用于句首,因此答案选B。
答案 B9.What worries me most is that my daughter________most of her spare time________playing games on the computer.A.concentrates;on B.concentrates;inC.focuses;to D.focuses;in解析句意:令我最担心的是我女儿把她大部分的业余时间都用来在电脑上打游戏。
concentrate...on...“把……集中在……上”,为固定搭配,据此排除B项。
focus与on 搭配,意为“集中于……”,据此排除C、D项。
故A项正确。
答案 A10.—Would you come to see me tomorrow?—________.A.It depends B.That depends onC.It is depended D.That depends so解析It(all)depends视情况而定。
答案 A11.He ________ to save the dying man,but failed.A.managed B.attemptedC.risked D.assisted解析句意:他努力想把那个垂死的人救过来,但没有成功。
attempt to do=try to do。
而manage to do表示“做成某事”;risk doing“冒险做”。
答案 B12.When I visited her,she was ________ in writing a lecture speech on Chinese History.A.absorbing B.concentratedC.devoted D.occupied解析考查动词辨析。
be occupied in doing sth“集中精力”。
其他三个词的用法为be absorbed in/ concentrate on/ devote...to,故在此处的结构不正确。
答案 D13.The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and ________ him of speeding. A.charged B.accused C.blamed D.warned解析考查动词辨析。
accuse sb of (doing) sth“指控某人做了某事”。
句意:他开车回家时被警察拦住,指控他超速驾驶。
答案 B14.We hired a boat ________ we could go fishing on the weekend.A.in order to B.so as toC.in order D.so that解析后面是从句,所以排除动词不定式in order to和so as to,而in order后面跟从句要使用that。
答案 D15.I thought we'd be late for the concert,but we ended up getting there ahead ________ time.A.of B.in C.over D.for解析考查介词搭配用法。
ahead of time“提前”。
句意:我原以为会迟到,但结果提前到了。
答案 AⅡ.阅读理解I was lucky—I found what I love to do early in life.Woz and I started Apple in my parents' garage when I was 20.We worked hard,and in 10 years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4,000 employees.And 9 years later I got fired.How can you get fired from a company you started?Well,as Apple grew we hired someone who I thought was very talented,and for the first year or so things went well.But then we had big disagreement about the future.Board of Directors sided with him.So at 30 I was out.And very publicly out.I really didn't know what to do for a few months.I was a very public failure,and I even thought about running away from the valley.But something slowly began to dawn on me—I still loved what I did.I decided to start over.I didn't see it then,but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me.The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again,less sure about everything.It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.During the next five years,I started a company named NeXT,another company named Pixar,and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my ter,Apple bought NeXT,I returned to Apple.And Laurene and I have a wonderful family together.I'm pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn't been fired from Apple.It was awful tasting medicine,but I guess the patient needed it.Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick.Don't lose faith.I'm convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did.【语篇解读】苹果公司前首席执行官史蒂夫·乔布斯(Steve Jobs)刚刚辞世,这是根据乔布斯于2005年在斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲改编的。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Pygmalion能力检测(含解析)新人教版选修8-新人教版高三选修
Unit 4 Pygmalion一、单句语法填空1.The doctor said that the patient might be ________(comfort) after her operation.2.Once I decide what to do,I will go after it without any ________(hesitate).3.(2018年新课标Ⅰ卷·语法填空)While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it is more ________(effect) at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.4.The books in the library are________ (classify) according to different subjects.5.(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解B)“Chi na is impossible to ________(overlook),〞says Hill.6.A local newspaper ________(remark) that car accidents were on the decrease due to the forceful law.7.(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解A)There was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is ________(brilliance).8.What they have done is good for the environment ________ the long term.9.The school makes it clear that essays from online should not be passed off ________ being written by the students.10.Sometimes the couples should make compromises ________ each other in order to live harmoniously.二、单句改错1.(2019年某某卷·单项填空)A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is proper established.________________________________________________________________________2.We should improve our teaching methods, by which we can make ourselves understood better.________________________________________________________________________3.(2018年某某卷·阅读理解C)Future 3D food printers could make processed food health.________________________________________________________________________4.It is said that the wool produced in Australia is high quality.________________________________________________________________________5.The press conference holding yesterday drew people's general attention to the event.________________________________________________________________________6.Distinguishing for its diligence and courage,the Chinese Nation has attracted much attention from the world.________________________________________________________________________7.In term of education,I first thank all my teachers who have devoted themselves to their profession.________________________________________________________________________8.(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解A)LinManuel Miranda wro te this musical about Alexander Hamilton, which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.________________________________________________________________________9.(2019年某某卷·阅读理解D)I'm talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopting the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.________________________________________________________________________10.It suddenly struck to me that we ought to make a new plan.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2018年浙江省杭州市高考二模)I was eighteen years old and I was the golden girl.I was president of the college drama society, a member of the student senate and so on.I was the __1__ of all my friends and I was in a state of __2__.The old Greek tragedies __3__ us that when pride rises, punishment falls.My universe __4__ with great suddenness.The scenery(舞台布景道具) fell on my head and I was left almost __5__ for the next four months.My memory was in a mess and within a few months all my __6__ were taken away.I was even told that I would have to leave the college at the end of the spring term __7__, clearly, I couldn't do academic work.〞Sadly, I took one last __8__ by Dr.Jacob Taubes.He was the most brilliant teacher I had ever __9__ and in his class, I began to raise a tentative __10__ and ask an occasional question.He would answer with great intensity, and soon I found myself asking __11__ questions constantly.One day I was walking to the bus when I heard Dr.Taubes __12__ me, “Miss Houston, let me walk with you.You know, you have a most __13__ mind.〞“Me? I have a mind?〞“Yes, of course.〞 Then he asked my understanding of some problems discussed in the classes.From that day on, Dr.Taubes continued to __14__ me to the bus, always __15__ me with intellectually vigorous questions.Within several weeks my eyesight came back and my spirit __16__.What I acquired from this experience was a __17__ sense of life.I remained deeply __18__ for the attention Dr.Taubes had shown.He __19__ me when I most needed it.I swore then that I would try to __20__ and acknowledge the unlucky person as I had been acknowledged.1.A.star B.envyC.center D.hero2.A.danger B.messC.pride D.panic3.rm B.warn C.guarantee D.explain4.A.cut off B.turned down C.got though D.broke down 5.A.blind B.deafC.dumb D.hurt6.A.offices B.memories C.senses D.emotions7.A.until B.afterC.when D.since8.A.exam B.chanceC.lecture D.course9.A.attached B.contributed C.experienced D.longed 10.A.head B.handC.arm D.voice11.A.extra B.fewer C.additional D.more12.A.addressing B.reminding C.asking D.shouting13.A plex B.considerate C.interesting D.disappointed14.A.walk B.followC.lead D.invite15.A.treating B.challengingC.entertaining D.accompanying16.A.sank B.developedC.bloomed D.inspired17.A.tragic B.comicC.opposite D.magic18.A.encouraged B.gratefulC.satisfied D.guilty19.A.admitted B.permittedC.respected D.acknowledged20.A.send B.reserveC.reach D.sacrifice四、语法填空(2019年广东省佛山市教学质量检测一模)During the teenage years, many young people can at times be difficult to talk to.They often seem 1.________(dislike) being questioned.They may be2.________(willing) to talk about their work in school.This is a normal3.________(develop) at this age, though it can be very hard for parents to understand.It is part of4.________(become) independent.They try to be adult while they are still growing up.Young people are usually more willing to talk if they believe that questions5.________(ask) out of real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them.Parents should do their best to talk to their sons and daughters 6.________ their schoolwork and future plan 7.________ should not push them to talk if they don't want to.As they try to be adult, 8.________ (teenager) may experiment with drugs, alcoholor smoking, so parents should 9.________(careful) watch for any sign of unusual behavior 10.________ may be connected with these and get help if necessary.五、七选五型阅读理解(2018年四川省成都市高中毕业班摸底测试)Travelling alone gives you the freedom to create your own schedule and do as you please.__1__ For example, a travel partner can provide practical support and share in the rewards of firsthand experience with unfamiliar locations and cultures.Here are several tips to find a travel partner who will improve your journey.__2__ Travelling should be fun.When you are on a trip, you will want to do lots of activities that you enjoy.Preferably, your companion will want to do the same things as you.Discuss financial plans.Before you travel, you should plan a budget.__3__ You don't want to be planning an expensive getaway when your friend is looking for budget travel.Have an honest conversation.If you are thinking about travelling with a companion, take some time to have an open discussion.Schedule a time to sit down and talk.Try saying,“I know we've talked about the idea of travelling through Europe together.Let's have a coffee this week and actually talk that through.〞 __4__ You should also talk about your travel style.Find someone who is flexible.Choose a travel partner who can adjust.__5__ Maybe it will rain on the day when you planned to visit the Grand Canyon.Or you might not be able to get reservations at that French restaurant you've been dying to try.A.Look for someone with common interests.B.You should discuss your goals for the trip.C.Travel with a friend who is pretty easygoing.D.But travelling with a partner has its benefits,too.E.Make sure that you are on the same page concerning money.F.Try to meet your new travel partner in person before your trip.G.No matter how carefully you plan your trip, it is likely that something will go wrong.Unit 4 Pygmalion能力检测一、1.uncomfortable 2.hesitation 3.effective4.classified 5.overlook 6.remarked 7.brilliant8.in 9.as 10.with二、1.proper→properly 2.by→with3.health→healthier 4.high前加of5.holding→held 6.Distinguishing→Distinguished7.term→terms 8.which前加in9.adopting→adopted10.去掉第一个to或struck→occurred三、本文是一篇记叙文。
2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit4单元主题训练新人教版选择性必修第一册(含答案)
2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习:UNIT 4 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解2022·广州质检When my 8-month-old cries, I ask him if he's hungry, or wet or just needs a hug.“Babububuu,” he says.What I need is a baby cry translator. That's just what a team of researchers say they've developed.“Experienced nurses or pediatricians (儿科医师) can identify why baby is crying because they have experience,”says Lichuan Liu, a professor of electrical engineering at Northern Illinois University, who conducted the research. “We talked to them, and they mentioned that based on the cry's sound there're some clues (线索).”So Liu set out to identify the features of cries that can help mark them as expressions of pain or discomfort. These features include differences in pitch (音高) and frequency. The team then developed an algorithm (算法) based on automatic speech recognition to detect and identify these features. This “cry language recognition algorithm” was trained on recordings of baby cries taken from a hospital. It uses compressed sensing, a process that reconstructs a signal based on incomplete data. It can identify a baby's cry against a background of, say, adult speech or loud television sounds. By classifying different cry features, like pitch, the algorithm can suggest whether the cry is due to sickness or pain, and identify the degree of urgency.The team had experienced pediatric care providers assess forty-eight baby cry recordings for probable cause of crying — hunger, tiredness, etc. They then compared these to the algorithm's assessments. The algorithm agreed with the humans 70% of the time. Generally, so-called “uncommon cry signals”— signs of pain or sickness — are high-pitched and very loud compared to ordinary crying.Liu and her team continue to train the technology for greater accuracy. They also plan to add more features, like the ability to identify and classify movement and facial expressions. This could help give a more detailed reading of baby's emotional (情感的) and physical state. They also hope to begin human trials in the near future.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语一轮复习综合检测卷(含解析)新人教版必修4
2021年高考英语一轮复习综合检测卷(含解析)新人教版必修4第一部分听力(满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读明白得(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AMany wealthy and well-traveled people want a completely new experience, but they don’t necessarily want to give up luxury(奢华的) accommodations and service. The following vacations could be best choices.Cruise down the Amazon RiverAqua Expeditions takes up to 32 passengers at a time on guided journeys of three, four, or seven days down the Amazon River. Those adventurers see forests and waterfalls, visit local fish markets, and take canoe trips. They also take in wildlife such as capuchin monkeys and river dolphins.Go Glamping in MontanaThe Resort at Paws Up located on a cattle ranch(牧场) is a standout in the type. The ranch ren ts homes with up to four bedrooms, but it’s the luxury tents that offer closer communion with the outdoors. Tents are arranged into camps, each of which has a private chef and butler, the latter of whom helps build campfires and arrange daytime activities. Guests can participate in a cattle drive, go clay shooting, take a hot air balloon trip, or ride horses.Climb inside a Volcano in IcelandIceland is famous for its volcanoes and has plenty of luxury hotel options. Thrill-seekers can actually go down into the dormant (休眠的), 700-foot-deep Thrihnukagigur, by using an open elevator. Take a helicopter if you want to skip the 2-mile hike to the volcano, and arrange a private tour to avoid crowds. And visitors traveling there can enjoy the luxury hotel such as the ION Luxury Adventure Hotel and the Hotel Rangá.1.What can adventurers do when traveling down the Amazon River?A. Enjoy individually-guided tours.B. Travel with hot air balloons.C. Get a chance to see wildlife.D. Ride horses along the trail.2.At which place can guests enjoy food quite to their taste?A. Aqua Expeditions.B. The Resort at Paws Up.C. Thrihnukagigur.D. The Hotel Rangá.3.What do the three vacations have in common?A. They are adventurous.B. They are animal-centered.C. They have luxury hotel options.D. They are intended for new travelers.BElon Musk is a man of big ambition. He says his goal is to save humanity. And as strange as that sounds, the South African-born, Canadian-American inventor might actually be doing it.On December 22nd, SpaceX, the company Musk founded, successfully launched its reusable Falcon 9 rocket. The moment furthered Musk’s goal of making space travel more affordable and eventually colonizing Mars for humanity’s long-term survival. As if this wasn’t enough, Musk, 44, is also the founder of Tesla, an electric car company. He has also helped to create three Internet start-ups including the online payment company PayPal. All of them could be said to have turned their industries upside down.The companies Musk started cover three areas: the Internet, sustainable energy and exploring space. Since college, Musk has believed that those areas will most affect the future of humanity and that he should spend his life working on them. "There’s no shortage of people with a vision for the future," Microsoft founder Bill Gatessaid to Vogue magazine. "What makes Elon special is his ability to make his vision come true."Nothing showed this ability better than the crisis Musk faced in 2008. In 2008, both SpaceX and Te sla were in real danger. SpaceX’s three launches had all failed and the company could afford only one more launch. But everything soon turned around. In September 2008, SpaceX launched its fourth rocket and it succeeded. It won a 1.6 billion contract with NASA. SpaceX was saved. Musk then shocked the investors and the tech world by pouring his entire personal savings into saving Tesla.Despite his success, Musk’s ambition has not gone away. He has also been working on other ambitious projects in recent years.4.What do Musk’s companies have in common?A. They all gained an instant success.B. Their goal is to offer affordable space travel.C. Their development wasn’t optimistic at first.D. They had a revolutionary effect on their own fields.5.What do Bill Gates’ words indicate?A. There’re many creative people.B. Not everyone’s dream can come true.C. Successful people have a vision for the future.D. Ability of practice accounts for Musk’s success.6.Which words can best describe Musk?A. Devoted and accessible.B. Creative and determined.C. Adventurous and aggressive.D. Ambitious and sympathetic.7.Where may the passage be taken from?A. Popular fiction.B.A biography.C.A speech.D.A study.CThose who claim bananas are fattening argue that bananas cause the body to make lots of insulin (胰岛素), and insulin causes fat growth.How much insulin we produce is related to how fast food becomes sugar in our bloodstream. How can you know if food makes a lot of sugar quickly? The glycemic index(血糖指数), or GI rating tells us. Foods with GI scores above 75 are considered high-GI foods, leading to faster sugar development. Bananas have a GI of 62, which is considered low.Weight loss can be a struggle for anyone, but it is especially hard for diabetics (糖尿病患者). A study looked at how the starch from unripe bananas affected the weight of a group of obese diabetics. After four weeks of a diet high in bananas, diabetics lost significantly more weight than on a control diet. They also saw improvements in insulin sensitivity from the banana diet.What’s more, bananas have been shown to cut risks of strokes, diabetes and cancers (Bananas are the most powerful fruit for lowering the risk of kidney cancer.). Bananas are also a rich source of fiber, which has been shown to help weight loss. Bananas that still have some green on the skin are even higher in fiber.Skins from green bananas can be taken and, after removing the stem and dark tip, cut into small pieces 2-3 inches long and 1/2 inch wide. These pieces can be made into a tea or added to a dish. When you eat the skins, be sure you are eating organic bananas. The flesh of regular bananas is low in pesticides, but the skins are not.8.What conclusion can we draw from Paragraphs 1 2?A. Bananas are likely to make people fat.B. Insulin determines the amount of sugar.C. Low-GI foods can turn into sugar more slowly.D. The faster the food becomes sugar, the less insulin.9.What does the author say about bananas?A. Including bananas in diets is good for health.B. Bananas can cure people suffering kidney cancer.C. Eating organic bananas protect people from strokes.D. Bananas’ abundant fiber improves insulin sensitivity.10.What is discussed in the last paragraph?A. The use of banana skins.B. The benefits of banana skins.C. The importance of banana skins.D. The ways of choosing organic bananas.11.In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?A. Education.B. Health.C. Culture.D. Science.DIf you are like most students, you probably sit still while learning a new language. However, sitting still may not always be the best way to learn. English learners can improve their language skills through movement, says Tamara Jones. She works at the English Language Center at Howard Community College in Maryland.So, what is the relationship between physical movement and the brain? The idea is that the brain and the body are joined together. This means that one affects the other.Many people are familiar with the idea that the brain tells the body to move. And many people are familiar with the idea that repeating an action over and over again helps your brain to remember. However, some research, such as a study by Morsella and Krauss, suggests that your body might help your brain to find memories. Specifically, movements we make with our body, such as hand gestures, may help us to remember and use the correct words.This idea is part of the reason why experts on learning strategies, which are ways to improve the learning process, suggest using movements. One learning approach, the Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach, or CALLA, calls the use of movements "Using Your Kinesthetic (动觉的) Sense".Beyond helping the brain to find memories, movements also aid in learning, says Tamara Jone s. "There’s a lot of research that suggests what you do with your body, you remember with your brain. And also, a lot of these physical movements will encourage us in class or in life, when we are practicing on our own, to repeat andrepeat and repeat the word as we are doing the physical movement, and this also helps us remember the word."12.Why does the author refer to Morsella and Krauss?A. To measure their achievement.B. To prove Jones’ opinion right.C. To introduce the theme of the passage.D. To present a commonly-held idea.13.How can physical movements affect one’s learning?A. By shortening the repeating process.B. By motivating the brain to remember things.C. By helping one to study in a relaxed state.D. By enabling one to use advanced words.14.Which statement may Tamara Jones agree with?A. Knowledge starts with practice.B. The body can control the brain deeply.C. Movements help the brain work better.D. Language learners must be more active.15.What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph mean?A. Practicing English on your own.B. Speaking the word again and again.C. Grasping an effective learning strategy.D. Repeating words while moving your body.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依照短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022高考英语一轮复习Unit4Aglimpseofthefuture课后练习(含解析)选择性
Unit 4 A glimpse of the future课后培优——微积累战高考,训练提分点读后续写微技能无灵胜有灵的主语句(4)一、好句欣赏使用表示情景或现象的名词作主语1.A hush fell upon the assembly.会场一片寂静。
2.Shortness of time has required the omission of some states.由于时间不够,他不能访问某些国家。
3.After the WWⅠ(World War Ⅰ) honours were heaped upon Einstein.第一次世界大战后,荣誉像雪片般地向爱因斯坦飞来。
4.A heavy rain visited the city.这个城市刚下过一场大雨。
5.The shadows tell me that the sun has done much travel since I fell asleep. 目睹太阳投下的阴影,我知道自我入睡后,太阳已走过很远的路程。
6.My heart failed me at the sight.一见那情景我就失去了勇气。
7.His accent suggests Shanghai.听他的口音像是上海人。
8.The mistake slips my attention.我没有注意到这一错误。
二、小试牛刀1.The_softness_of_the_earth gave him an ideA.他踏着松软的泥土,一个主意油然而生。
2.The_heavy_rain prevented me from ing.因下大雨,我不能来。
3.Such_a_chance was denied (to) me.我可得不到这样的机会。
4.The_sight_and_sound_of_our_jet_planes filled me with special longing.看到我们的喷气式飞机,听见隆隆的飞机声,令我特别神往。
高考英语 第一轮闯关复习题4(详解)
高考英语第一轮闯关复习题4(详解)基础过关Ⅰ.词语运用用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
concentrate on acknowledge possess approve of beneficial straight away hold back in advance catch out feed up1. I phoned my mum _______ after the news.2. I decided to ______ all my efforts ______ finding somewhere to live.3. He refused to _______ his defeat.4. I’m afraid he doesn’t ________ a sense of humor.5. My father didn’t _______ buying that apartment.6. A good diet is ________to health.7. After the heavy work, Tom felt extremely_______ .8. The police were unable to _______ the crowd.9. We should plan o ur study ________ before the new semester begins.10. If you haven’t prepared for the interview,the tricky questions will ______ you_______ .答案:1.straight away 2.concentrate,on 3.acknowledge 4.possess 5.appr ove of 6.beneficial 7.fed up 8.hold back 9.in advance10.catch, out Ⅱ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年新教材高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷4含解析新人教版
综合测试卷四(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the date today?A.April 20th.B.April 21st.C.May 4th.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a school.B.At a party.C.At a dentist’s.3.What is the woman?A.A teacher.B.A librarian.C.A student.4.Which season is the woman’s favourite?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.5.Why is Alice absent from the meeting?A.She’s sick.B.She has to play with her sister.C.She has to take care of her sister.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man want to buy?A.A shirt.B.Shoes.C.Pants.7.What colour shoes does the woman usually wear?A.White.B.Blue.C.Black.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2025届高考英语一轮总复习高考题型组合练Unit4课件外研版选择性必修第三册
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2.How did tiger sharks help the scientific research? A.By tracking signals scientists sent. B.By bringing back cameras with videos. C.By carrying the recording equipment around. D.By spending a lot of time in seagrass meadows.
As a shelter for many sea creatures,seagrass is a flowering plant that normally grows in shallow waters near coasts.They grow in thick fields,known as seagrass meadows(海草草场),which help clean the ocean water.More importantly,they are called “ocean lung”.They help in the fight against the climate crisis.That’s because they store huge amounts of carbon—the majoing.Damaging these seagrass meadows can release this pollutant again,making things worse.
2020高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage练习含解析新人教版必修44
Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.阅读理解The mysterious science of reading gestures is explained using practical explanations and clear images.Gestures are products of both genetic(遗传的) and environmental influence.Understanding our gestures is not as difficult as some people would have you believe.All human beings use them and so actually have a “built-in” ability to recognize and read it.Fingers crossedGenerally this means“wishing for good luck or fortune”.Another explanation could be seen as “here’s hoping”.The gesture probably has Christian origins where the gesture was believed to get away from evil.As such,people believe that crossing the fingers when telling a lie somehow gets away from the evil of the lie.Some historians believe that crossing your fingers is a hidden or secret way of making the Christian sign of cross—a piece way of defeating evils.As a gesture it has both good and bad meanings.Luck or lies.Waving the first fingerMothers and teachers are common users with this hand gesture.In general it is used to warn a single person.It is a change of the “you” gesture.If translated into language it would say “Stop whatever you are doing and pay attention to me.I am your superior and I am warning you!” Classified as a “silent” parent to child gesture,it is completely unacceptable in a professional environment where it willbe interpreted (诠释) as both rude and domineering(盛气凌人的).Some psychologists believe that it has a meaning of the whip.1.What can we infer from the first paragraph?A.Reading gestures is a secret.B.Gestures are formed in daily life.C.Some people make reading gestures difficult on purpose.D.It is hard to explain gestures by images.2.What does a Christian’s crossing his fingers mean?A.Showing he isn’t lucky.B.Wishing to succeed.C.Getting rid of the evil of the lie.D.Crossing the street.3.What is the purpose of your mum’s waving her first finger?A.To wish for good luck.B.To stop you.C.To praise you.D.To help you.4.Why isn’t waving the finger used in a formal occasion?A.Because it is rude.B.Because it is friendly.C.Because it is surprising.D.Because it is helpful.语篇解读:本文是说明文,主要介绍了两种手势语。
高考英语一轮复习 九月阅读类综合选练(四)高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校黑龙江2017高考英语九月阅读类综合选练(四)完形填空。
Susan was a shy but clever girl.She couldn't see too well and had worn glasses for many years.Some of her classmates began to__1__at her big glasses.Lewis started calling her“Four Eyes”.She acted like she didn't mind,but in fact Susan couldn't__2__it.One day,the class went to visit some famous caves,when Lewis put his foot in a hole and slipped.While__3__,he grabbed onto Susan,who was walking next to him,and both fell down the hole and landed in a very big__4__cave.All that could be seen was a single ray of light coming from the cave roof,and some__5__which had fallen through the hole.Susan and Lewis shouted for help,but no one came.He used the__6__light to look for a way out.But after hours of__7__,he found nothing,and started feeling__8__.It must have been__9__,when Susan noticed that the ray of light was descending from the hole in a straight line,and__10__on the floor in front of her.__11__,she took a piece of__12__that had fallen intothe cave,and,using her__13__as a magnifying glass,she__14__the ray of light onto the wood until a little__15__sprang up.Now they had a torch.Lewis watched all this with surprise and__16__.He grabbed some more branches,and off they went together,to__17__the cave.It took them some time,and they had to__18__quite a few torches,but finally they found a way out.He now__19__having given her that name,__20__seeing that it was her glasses that had saved them both.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习练习4 单句语法填空阅读理解(含解析)新人教版-新人教版高三全册英语试题
练习4 单句语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(定语从句和状语从句)1.The teacher, in front of ________ house lies a big lake, is very patient with his children.2.Threads in an affectionate mother's hands are the clothes on a son ________ is going away.3.No wonder young people are fascinated by the film, ________ the youth culture in big cities is wonderfully shown.4.Whenever I read the old letters, ________ was fairly often, sweet memories warmed my heart.5.With a loving character, Tom is such a kind and helpful person ________ we cannot praise too much.6.It is the family photo hung on the wall that always reminds me that family is the place ________ I should try my best to take care of.7.As far as I am concerned,youth is a period ________ we should study hard and make ourselves well prepared for the future.8.Young ________ she is, she has traveled to many countries to put on shows.9.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.10.To such a degree was he excited ________ he couldn't sleep last night.Ⅱ.阅读理解Apursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of WisconsinEau C laire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids.After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UWEau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Ma rshfield because she was able to pursue her fouryear degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68yearold mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed (牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. “Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers,〞 she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennif er is a firstgeneration graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.1.What did Jennifer do after high school?A.She helped her dad with his work.B.She ran the family farm on her own.C.She supported herself through college.D.She taught her sisters and brothers at home.2.Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A.To take care of her kids easily.B.To learn from the best nurses.C.To save money for her parents.D.To find a wellpaid j ob there.3.What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A.Her health.B.Her time with family.C.Her reputation.D.Her chance of promotion.4.What can we learn from Jennifer's story?A.Time is money.B.Love breaks down barriers.C.Hard work pays off.D.Education is the key to success.BWarm in usually snowy places in North America, including New England, according to an Associated Press article.Some animals seem to benefit from having a chance to gather more food before winter, and from expending less energy in daily survival mode. Others, like snowshoe hares, take center stage in predators' (捕食者的) view when they lack snow for disguising their white fur, which is not a good thing for them, of course.Black bears, on the other hand, have been keeping busy gathering nuts and apples, when they would normally have settled into their winter homes by now. Vermont and Massachusetts officials have asked residents to wait till snowfalls to take out their bird feeders for the sake of safety, the article said.“We suggest waiting for six or more inches of snow that lasts before taking out your bird feeders, especially if you have been visited in the past by bears or if there are sightings of bears in your neighborhood,〞 Forrest Hammond, Vermont Fish and Wildlife's bear biologist, said in the article. “Due to lack of snow and frozen ground, birds are able to seek in fields and forests for their natural foods.〞Snow amounts can also determine how comfortable bears are and how quickly they consume their accumulated fat during hibernation (冬眠), noted Hammond in the article. This is because snow covers and traps them in their winter homes, and also hides them from predators.5.What may upset snowshoe hares because of El Nino?A.Their being caught more easily. B.Their failing to gather more food.C.Their consuming more energy. D.Their losing sight of their enemies.6.Why did the officials ask people to keep bird feeders until snowfalls?A. They may disturb bears. B.There's no need to do so.C. To avoid attracting bears. D.For the safety of bears.7.What do the bear biologist's words imply?A.A heavy snow is on the way. B.Bears are common nowadays.C.Bears live mainly on birds in winter. D.Warm weather benefits birds in winter.8.Which of the following is the proper title for the passage?A.Warm Weather Helps Animals Survive B.Snow Amounts Determine Animals' Winter LifeC.Measures Should Be Taken to Protect Wildlife D.Lack of Snow Affects North American Animals黄金考点语法填空——介词练习4 单句语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(定语从句和状语从句)1.答案与解析:whose 他家的房子前有一个大湖的这个教师,对他的孩子们是非常有耐心的。
