2017年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”习题 新人教版必修3
Unit 5 Canada——“The True North”【热点话题】History and geography(历史与地理)介绍旅游景点：荔湾镇体裁：说明文写作思路：位置—面积—人口—历史—名胜—特产【美文诵读】Located_in_the_northeast_of_Guangdong_province，the_Town_of_Liwan_is_one_of_the_famous_towns.① It_covers_a_total_area_of_2，830.54_square_kilometers_with_a_population_of_630，478.② It is warm，wet all the year round here with_a_lot_of_rainfall_in_summer．③ Having a history of nearly 2，000 years，the Town of Liwan has many places of interest，among which the Puning Temple，which was built 1，200 years ago，and the Hot Spring attract a good many tourists from_every_corner_of_the_world.④ The town has varieties of fruit，such as watermelons and oranges，and tourism plays_an_important_role⑤ in its economy.【学海拾贝】按要求完成或翻译下列句子。
1．从化位于广州北部，是一个美丽而宁静的地方。
Located_in_the_north_of_Guangzhou，Conghua is a beautiful and peaceful place.2．这个村庄占地四百余亩，有三百多村民。
The village covers_an_area_of over 400 mu, with_a_population_of over 300.3．广州一年四季湿热，夏季降水充沛。
It is warm，wet all the year round in Guangzhou with_a_lot_of_rainfall in summer.4．中国悠久的历史和灿烂的文明吸引了世界各地的游客。
China's long history and its colorful civilization attract tourists from_every_corner_of_the_world．5．旅游业在我国起着越来越重要的作用。
Tourism plays_a_more_and_more_important_role in our country.Ⅰ.按要求写出下列单词1．部长，大臣n．minister2．同学，校友n．schoolmate3．聊天n．& v．chat4．加拿大人；加拿大的n．& adj.Canadian5．海港n．harbor6．话题n．topic7．边界；与……接壤n．& v．border8．灌木丛，矮树丛n．bush9．黎明，拂晓n．dawn10．市区的；在市区adj.& adv.downtown11．文化的adj.cultural文化n．culture多种文化的adj.multicultural12．轻微的adj.slight轻微地adv.slightly13．包围，围绕v．surround环境；周围的n．& adj.surrounding环境n．surroundings14．使恐怖v．terrify令人恐惧的adj.terrifying恐惧的，受惊吓的adj.terrified恐怖n．terror15．解决，定居v．settle定居者n．settler用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．She was terrified at the terrifying_looking dog and stood there trembling with_terror．(terrify)2．The town is surrounded by the surrounding_mountains and its water comes from there.(surroundings)3．The patient is slightly better today and I think she won't feel the slightest pain after taking this medicine.(slight)4．At present there is no hope of settlement in this dispute and the settlers have a difficult life.(settle)5．Many people suffered from cultural shock when they went abroad.(culture) Ⅱ.翻译下列短语1．设法做某事manage_to_do2．看见catch_sight_of3．在远处in_the_distance4．在海岸线上on_the_coast5．黎明 at_dawn6．合计为，计算出；领会figure_out7．与其；不愿 rather_than8．有……天赋have_a_gift_for9．定居；平静下来 settle_down10．超过；不仅more_than选用上述短语完成下列短文。
Mr.Li was a fisherman.He (1) settled_down near a river when he was young.Whenever he saw a fish in the water，he would (2) manage_to catch it，usinga net.He also had good eyesight and could see a sparrow (3) in_the_distance．In the past when he (4) caught_sight_of a sparrow，he would shoot it，but now he never kills a bird as he feels it wrong to do so.Ⅲ.重点句型1．It is the second largest country in the world.(p.33)它是世界上第二大的国家。
the＋序数词＋最高级“第几……”。
Tom is the fourth tallest boy in our school.汤姆是我校第四高的男孩。
———————————————————————[模仿造句]用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)那个湖是中国第三大湖。
The_lake_is_the_third_largest_lake_in_China.(2)毛毛是我班第二高的学生。
Maomao_is_the_second_tallest_student_in_our_class.2．Rather than take the aeroplane all the way，they decided to fly to Vancouver...(p.34)她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华……rather than宁愿……也不愿……；而不是。
说明：与其……不愿/不要……，常用would rather do...than do...或would do...rather than do...结构表达。
———————————————————————[模仿造句]用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)他们决定开车去青岛，而不是坐船去大连。
Rather_than_go_to_Dalian_by_ship，they_decided_to_drive_to_Qingdao.(2)我宁愿在家和朋友聊天，也不愿意和姐姐去市中心。
I_would_chat_with_my_friends_at_home_rather_than_go_downtown_with_my_sister ./I_would_rather_chat_with_my_friends_at_home_than_go_downtown_with_my_sister.3. …Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.(p.34)加拿大的淡水资源比世界上其他国家都要丰富。
主语＋动词＋比较级＋than any other＋名词单数……比其他任何……都要……本句型是比较级表示最高级意义；如果在同一范围相比，必须有other。
any other＋单数，other＋复数。
如果是在不同范围内两个个体进行比较，则不要other。
This book is more_interesting_than_any_other_book in the library.这本书比图书馆其他书都要有趣。
———————————————————————[模仿造句]用上述句型完成下列句子。
(1)上海比亚洲其他城市都大。
Shanghai is larger_than_any_other_city_in_Asia.(2)秋天比任何季节都适合读书。
Autumn_is_better_for_reading_than_any_other_season.用上述句型翻译下列小片段。
中国是世界上第三大国，它比亚洲其他国家都要大。
自从二十世纪八十年代以来，中国共产党鼓励全国人民劳动致富，使中国成了一个强国。
现在，越来越多的外国人宁愿生活在中国而不愿待在他们自己的国家。
China_is_the_third_largest_country_in_the_world_and_it_is_larger_than_any_o ther_country_in_Asia.Since_1980s，the_Chinese_Communist_Party_has_encouraged_Chinese_people_to_become_rich_by_working_hard，making_China_a_strong_country.Nowadays，more_and_more_foreigners_would_rather_live_in_China_than_stay_in_their_own_coun tries.阅读理解解题技巧文章主旨（2）主题句定位法主旨大意题要求对文章的整体或局部(如段落)进行分析、概括，归纳相关部分的中心大意(main idea)，选择标题(title)，判断作者的写作目的(purpose)等。
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 5 CanadaThe
领兑市安插阳光实验学校Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The most universal facial expression is，of course，the smile—its function is to show happiness and put people at __1__(easy)．It does not always mean that we are __2__(true)happy，however.Smiles around the world can be false，hiding other feelings __3__anger，fear or worry.There are unhappy smiles.For example，__4__someone loses face，he smiles to hide it.__5__，the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.From __6__time we are babies，we show __7__(happy)or anger by frowning.In most places around the world，frowning or turning one’s back to someone __8__(show)anger.Making a fist or __9__(shake)it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening __10__person. 1．解析：这是一个固短语：at ease舒适，无拘无束。
答案：ease2．解析：后面的happy是一个形容词，故这里填副词truly。
高考英语一轮复习Unit5Canada_“TheTrueNorth”语篇解题微技巧新人教版必修
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”推理判断题之隐含意义题(阅读理解)方法指导在阅读理解中,隐含意义题要求在理解表面文字的基础上,做出判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意思和深层意思,也就是通过文章中的文字信息、上下文的逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知的信息,推断出作者没有直接表达的态度和观点。
推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思,还要求考生推理它们之间的关系,结合自己的生活常识和经验,再通过逻辑推理和判断,理解文章的言外之意,从而揭示文章的深层含义。
任何一篇文章都有其特定的写作目的,读者需要知道如何按照某种方式思考问题。
推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到,因此推理时我们要忠于原文,在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据,从中推测出未知部分,切忌妄加评论,把自己的观点当成作者的观点。
典例引领 (2017课标全国Ⅱ,D)When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals e from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic pounds, VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. It’sa plant’s way of crying out. But is anyone listening?Apparently. Because we can watch theneighbors react.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now bees lunch.In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other?Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to“overhear”the c ry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的)than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.1.What does a plant do when it is under attack?A.It makes noises.B.It gets help from other plants.C.It stands quietly.D.It sends out certain chemicals.2.What does the author mean by“the tables are turned”in paragraph 3?A.The attackers get attacked.B.The insects gather under the table.C.The plants get ready to fight back.D.The perfumes attract natural enemies.3.Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A.predict natural disastersB.protect themselves against insectsC.talk to one another intentionallyD.help their neighbors when necessary4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The world is changing faster than ever.B.People have stronger senses than before.C.The world is more plex than it seems.D.People in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.方法运用[语篇解读] 本文为说明文。
高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 CanadaThe True
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”(建议用时：30分钟)阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·绵阳第一次诊断)Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays. For just $1 a day, you can hire a fullyequipped motorhome, which delivers you to a specific destination within some days and kilometers. You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train. Your only other expense will be fuel and about $20 a day for parking fees. To learn more, visit apollocamper. com.Plan aheadFor a comfortable break, flexibility with times, dates and places helps lower the cost. Find a few hotels you like, ask about their vacant rooms, then wait a few weeks and call again. If they still have rooms, you’re at an advantage to ask for a better price．Lots of lastminute deals are online. Watif(watif. com. au) has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so low. You don’t know where you’re staying until it’s booked, but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good.Back to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing．This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas, but you can turn up in more distant areas as long as nobody owns the land. You’ll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBay(ebay. com. au). If you’re a camping beginner, be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet.Swap meetHow about a home swap? For a $ 250 yearly joining cost，you can stay in someone’s home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours. Find out more at familylink. com. au.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了几种便利且实惠的出游住宿方式。
高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5Canada–“TheTrueNorth”含解析新人教版必修
Unit 5 Canada –“The True North”李仕才***阅读理解。
Gregory Talley used to sleep in a park or under a bridge. The 50-year-old has been homeless for more than 10 years."It is hard. It's hard to live homeless. You filled every day trying to find out where you are going to get something to eat. If I hadn't found wonderful Fairfax County Kennedy Shelter，I wouldn't know where I would be by now. I might be dead，" Talley said.The Kennedy Shelter is one of the facilities New Hope Housing provides for homeless people. Pam Michell has devoted her life to making the lives of this vulnerable (易受伤的)population better as executive director of the non-profit organization."I went to Africa in 1985. And I saw a huge amount of poverty，but I saw so much hope. And I decided that I should try to do something that would bring hope to people，" Michell said.When Michell began working with New Hope Housing 25 years ago，its three shelters had about 80 beds. Now，it has 350 beds and serves about 1，500 homeless people every year. She has expanded the program beyond just providing beds for the night."We do outreach(拓展)，we do prevention，we do permanent housing，we do transitional housing. We have an education program with all sorts of different things to move people to end their homelessness，" she said，"Our Out of Poverty program is not just about money. It's about you could be spiritually poor，you could be relationship poor ... you could be educationally poor. So it is focusing on how you get out of this poverty that has brought you to being homeless." The program tries to teach the shelter residents self-reliance (自立) and work values，and includes courses on planning and personal responsibility."l learned I still have opportunities to change it and I can change it，" said shelter resident Lewis Webster. "It is just about going forth in doing necessary work to do it. I mean if you really want better，you would do better and that's the frame of mind of me now."1. Gregory Talley’s story is told at t he beginning of the text to _________ .A.tell readers the situation for the poor in the US is getting worseB.introduce a non-profit organization that is trying to help the poor in the USC.disclose the truth that more and more homeless people are dying from hungerD.remind readers that the homeless people in the US have no trouble getting food2. According to Paragraph 6. Pam Michell started to bring hope to the homeless by ________ .A.providing clothes for themB.offering food for themC.building new houses for themD.offering them shelters for the night3. What is the final purpose of the education program?A.To tell the homeless people the ways to make money.B.To help the homeless people find the causes of their poverty.C.To encourage the homeless to work and rely on themselves.D.To teach the poor how to live a better life in the shelters.4. What may be the best title for the text?fort in the Kennedy ShelterB.Ways to achieve successC.An Opportunity to Fight HomelessnessD.An Organisation to End Homelessness【文章大意】文章介绍美国非营利组织Fairfax County Kennedy Shelter帮助无家可归者结束流浪生活。
高三英语一轮复习优质学案17：Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
Unit 5 Canada——“The True North”【热点话题】History and geography(历史与地理)介绍旅游景点：荔湾镇体裁：说明文写作思路：位置—面积—人口—历史—名胜—特产【美文诵读】LocatedinthenortheastofGuangdongprovince，theTownofLiwanisoneofthefamoustowns.①Itcoversatotalarea of2，830.54squarekilometerswithapopulationof630，478.②It is warm，wet all the year round here withalotofrainfallinsummer．③Having a history of nearly 2，000 years，the Town of Liwan has many places of interest，among which the Puning Temple，which was built 1，200 years ago，and the Hot Spring attract a good many tourists fromeverycorneroftheworld.④The town has varieties of fruit，such as watermelons and oranges，and tourism playsanimportantrole⑤in its economy.【学海拾贝】按要求完成或翻译下列句子。
1．从化位于广州北部，是一个美丽而宁静的地方。
_________________________________，Conghua is a beautiful and peaceful place.2．这个村庄占地四百余亩，有三百多村民。
The village _________________ over 400 mu, ____________________over 300.3．广州一年四季湿热，夏季降水充沛。
高考英语一轮复习Unit5Canada_“TheTrueNorth”讲义新人教版必修3
距离；远方 同学；校友 市区的 在市区；往市区 接近；大约 黎明；拂晓；破晓 [第七屏听写] 宽阔的；广泛的 在附近 附近的；邻近的 传统；风俗 使恐怖；恐吓 恐惧的；受惊吓的 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的 [第八屏听写] 使印象深刻；使铭记 给人深刻印象的；感人的 与其；不愿 定居；平静下来；专心于 设法做 看见；瞥见 有……天赋 在远处
2
21．distance n. 22．schoolmate n. 23．downtown adj.
adv. 24．approximately adv. 25．dawn n.
26．broad adj. 27．nearby adv.
adj. 28．tradition n. 29．terrify vt. 30．terrified adj. 31．pleased adj.
行李 聊天；闲聊 景色；风景 向东 向东的；朝东的 [第四屏听写] 向西 向西的；朝西的 向上地；上升地 上升的；向上的 包围；围绕 测量；衡量；判定 计量制；计量单位；措施 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽 车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等) [第五屏听写] 在……之内 边界；国界；边沿 与……接壤；接近 轻微的；微小的 稍稍；轻微地 话题 混合；调配 混合(物)；混合状态 [第六屏听写] 证实；证明；批准 富有的
首相；丞相
6．harbour n．(＝harbor)
海港
7．eagle n.
鹰
8．acre n.
高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 模块知识 Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”课
• 话题·地方介绍
• 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Sarah打算暑 期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的 情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：
• 1．简况：长800余米、600多年历史、300余 家商铺；
• 2．位置：天安门广场南面；
河岸上
• ★话题佳句 • 1．Standing on the top of the mountain, the
tower has witnessed many changes in this area. • 矗立在山顶的塔见证了这个地区的很多变化。
• 2．This beautiful town, with a population of 20,000 or so, covers an area of around 20 square kilometers.
• 这个美丽的小镇大约有两万人口，占地大约 20平方千米。
• 3．My hometown, located on the bank of
the Yellow River, has a history of more than
200 years.
• 我的家乡位于黄河岸边，有着200多年的历 史。
• Ⅰ.单词速忆 • 1．_____c_ha_t___ vi.&n.聊天；闲聊 • 2．___m__ea_s_u_re__ vi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定n.
• 3．交通：公共汽车17、69、59路等，地铁2 号线；
• 4．特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。
★晨背范文 Dear Sarah，
Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street.Here is something about it.
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Canada The True
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 5 Canada The True North阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解AAbout Edinburgh CastleEdinburgh Castle plays an important role in Scotland’s capital. During the Wars of Scottish Independence the castle changed hands many times. In 1314 it was retaken from the English in a sudden night attack by Thomas Randolph, nephew of Robert the Bruce.The castle was home to kings and queens. Queen Margaret died here in 1093, and Mary, Queen of Scots, gave birth to James VI in the royal palace in 1566. From the 1600s onwards the castle was a military(事的) base. Later it also held prisoners of war. Parts of the castle are still a military base, but it is now a world－famous visitor attraction.Opening HoursThe castle opens daily at 9：30 a．m. Closing time varies seasonally.1 April－30 September：It closes at 6 p．m.1 October－31 March：It closes at 5 p．m.The castle is closed on 25th and 26th December. On January 1st it is open from 11 a．m. to 5 p．m. and normal hours start from January 2nd.Last admission is 1 hour before closing.Ticket Types and PricesBeat the queues and book ahead online using our web store for fast －track entry at no extra cost. Members do not need to queue at the ticket office, and simply need to show their card at Visitor Information.PricesAdult(16－59 years) ￡ 16.50Child(5－15 years) ￡ 9.90Special(60＋years and unemployed) ￡ 13.20Children under 5 years old go free. They must be accompanied by an adult.Guided ToursA guided tour is included in your ticket price—our guides love sharing their stories.They are experienced, knowledgeable and are always happy to answer questions, so it’s a great way to discover the castle’s amazing past. Guided tours take place throughout the day and the meeting point is through the Portcullis Gate past the audio booth by the clock.【解题导语】该文主要介绍了去爱丁堡城堡游览的相关事宜。
高三英语一轮复习精品课件12：Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
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⑧pleased adj._欣__喜__的__；__高__兴__的__；__愉__快__的___ ⑨mist n. ___薄__雾___________ misty adj.有__薄__雾__的__；__模__糊__的__ ⑩slight adj._轻__微__的__；__微__小__的___ slightly adv._稍__稍__；__轻__微__地_____ ⑪location n.__位__置__；__地__方______
⑤upward adv.(＝upwards)向上，上升地 adj.向上的 ⑥downward adv.(＝downwards)向下地，下行地 adj.向 下的，往下的 ⑦forward adv.(＝forwards)向前 adj.向前方的 ⑧backward adv.(＝backwards)向后 adj.向后的
包权
人书友圈7.三端同步
⑥mix vt.& vi.混合；调配 _m_i_x_tu_r_e__ n.混合物；混合状态 ⑦impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记 i_m_p_r_e_s_s_iv_e adj.给人深刻 印象的；感人的 ⑧terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓 __te_r_ri_f_ie_d_ adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的
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高考英语第一轮总复习课件：必修三Unit5 Canada-“The True North”——加拿大——“真正的北方”
3．We listened to the news with a mixture ____________(混合) of surprise and happiness. 4．There is a harbour ____________(海港) near our city，where you can find many big ships in and out.
本句中的consider与allfactors之间为动宾关系在句子中要用被动形式因此排除cd两项前后两部分不是并列的分句98要采用名词过去分词形式的独立主格结构作时间状语相当于afterallconsidered此处的独立主格结构也可改写成withallfactorsconsidered
Unit 5
望) the broad St Lawrence River， a young man sat down with them.
6．独立主格句型 It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall， some measuring over 90 metres _____________________________ ____(一些高达90多米)．
5．People found the little match girl dead in the street dawn at ____________(黎明)． 6．Seeing that scene，Jenny felt terrified ____________(恐惧的) and just wanted to go home.
4．as far as的用法
as It’s too bad you can’t go far as