江苏省南京市建邺区2019届中考一模英语试题
2 018-2019学年南京建邺中考一模调研九年级英语注意事项：.本试卷共10页，全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟，试题包含选择题和非选择 题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
12 3 .请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答 题卡的指定位置，在其它位置大体一律无效。
第 I 卷 选择题(共 40 分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 . The picture on the right is a map of _______.A. the USAC. the UK B. AustraliaD. South Africa2 . ---_______ has Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridgebeen in service?th - --Since 24 October, 2018.A. How oftenC. How soon B. How farD. How longrd 3 4 . Chang’e -4 landed on the back of Moon _______ 3 January this year.A. onB. inC. atD. from. ---_______ is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.--It might be the delivery man. I bought some bocks online days ago.- A. Everyone B. Anyone C. No one D. Someone5 6 7 8 9 1 .---Did you watch the UAV(无人机)show in the Youth Olympic Village last winter? --Yes. I was _______ by the pictures they made in the sky.A. boredB. amazedC. satisfied . ---Why are you so excited today?--Because we were told _______ a school trip this weekend.A. havingB. haveC. to have -D. pleased- D. had. ---Nanjing Eye Footbridge is a good place to have a walk, especially at night. --So it is. The bridge _______QQ Bridge by people in Nanjing.A. calledB. callC. is called . ---Would you like to go climbing with me this Saturday?--Sure. _______ it rains.A. butB. since - D. is calling- C. unless D. when. ---How did you put together the model boat so perfectly? You are gifted in DIY! --It’s easy. I just followed the _______.A. instructionsB. inventions -C. instrumentsD. introductionsth 0. ---The naval parade celebrating the 70 birthday of navy in Qingdao was reallyamazing.- --_______ .All officers and soldiers were in very good order.A. MostlyB. ExactlyC. Mainly 1. ---I didn’t see you at the party last Friday. But you said you would come!--I’m really sorry about that. I _______ some visitors around our company then.A. showedB. am showingC. will showD. was showing 2. This valuable Chinese painting was _______ by the family to the museum.A. protectedB. presentedC. ProducedD. Prevented 3. ---Would you please tell me _______ ?--Bus No.166 will take you there.A. how we can get to Jiangsu Grand TheaterD. Simply1 - 1 1 - B. who we will go to Eishmouth Wetlands Park withC. when we will meet at Nanjing Green Expo GardenD. what we can buy in Wanda Plaza1 14. --- I will take a trip to Beijing next week. Could you help me look after my littledog?--- _______, Sophie. I will take good care of it.A. Don’t mention itC. Take it easy B. With pleasureD. You’re right5. We can organize our ideas by using _______ method when we are writing an experience or an event.A. time orderB. space orderC. general to specificD. specific to general二、完成填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项 中，选择最佳选项。
Psychologists(心理学家)know that children learn important life lessons when they join in sports. Some research even ___16____ the things children learn in a team sports will directly influence how they behave in the future. What do children learn when they take part in a team sport? One of the skills is how to find a _ ___17___between competing and team work. All sports are competitions and there is always going to be a winner and a loser. But in order to win, kids shouldn’t just care about what they want for themselves. They should do___18____ they are needed to do for the team. Many kids understand that winning isn’t everting A.U.S. study of 2 6,000 children found that winning was only the tenth most important reason for playing on a team. More important reasons were feeling the ___19___ of playing the game, being part of the team and developing skills. Having fun was the ___20___ reason.The parents of kids should understand that there is ___21___ more important than winning. Sports psychologists suggest using the idea of succeeding rather than winning. Succeeding means doing your ___22___. Doing your best is not the same as winning. An important part of doing your best means trying to do better than _ __23___. Bettering your own time and trying to get to your personal best are what everyone can enjoy. Psychologists say that excellent athletes don’t talk about winning.They talk about how they love the sport instead. Canadian Lloyd Eisner, an Olympic skater, is a good ___24___. He remembers, when he was a kid, his parents would never ___25___ him to go to the ice rink (溜冰场) to practice. “Their opinion was, if I didn’t want to, I didn’t have to. The result was that when I did go, I knew it was my choice. I went because I loved it.”1 1 1 11 2 2 222 6. A. means7. A. standard8. A. nowB. shows B. balance B. whenC. notices C. purpose C. where C. agreement C. perfect C. nothing C. mostD. mentions D. point D. what 9. A. excitement 0. A. valuable1. A. something2. A. bestB. development B. top D. movement D. big B. anything B. least D. everything D. fastest D. next 3. A. later B. firstC. before C. boy 4. A. player 5. A. encourage B. father B. inviteD. example D. allowC. force 三、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市建邺区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空专题
江苏省南京市建邺区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编完形填空专题南京市建邺区2021年中考一模英语试题二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recently, there are many arguments between worried parents and children on the use of mobile phones. According to a 16 , children’s addiction （沉迷于）to online games is closely related to parent-child relations. The 17 therelationship is, the less likely a kid is to be fond of online games.To keep children away from smartphones, parents have to think carefully about their own behavior and 18 a good parent-kid relationship.First, parents should not be too sad 19 angry when their kids play video games. It seems that online games are one of the after-school activities for students now. And it is unfair for parents to blame smartphones for all the problems of their children, including poor performances, lack of exercise and inactive lifestyles. Such problems were there when smartphones and video games were not 20 .Moreover, it is suggested to use a friendly way of looking after children. Those parents who respect their children’s opinions and pay attention to their needs can set family 21 to follow with the help of their children together.A research shows that those family members can 22 reach agreements with each other, although they have some different opinions.And in such families, children may be 23 about their thoughts and needs, and talk to their parents about what they really feel.Last but not least, parents should 24 time with their children. Actually, the most valuable gift for their kids is time, not money or expensive presents. So parents have to find time for their kids 25 saying they are too busy with work.In a word, developing good parent-kid relations is an effective way to keepor draw kids away from smartphones.16. A. question17. A. worse18. A. walk B. problemB. betterB. playC. surveyC. lessC. passD. testD. fewerD. build19. A. and B. or C. but D. yet20. A. invented B. appeared C. played D. found21. A. rules B. members C. problems D. days22. A. loudly B. hardly C. easily D. early23. A. open B. angry C. worried D. curious24. A. waste B. steal C. store D. spend25. A. because of B. instead of C. full of D. tired of16-20 CBDBA 21-25 ACADB南京市建邺区2020年中考一模英语试题二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
精编2019级南京市中考英语模拟试题(有标准答案)(Word版)
江苏省南京市中考英语真题试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?---The students who do not sign up before Fridaylunchtime_____.A. will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB. will have to work in the afternoon next weekC. won't be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week答案：D解析：句意：看公告文本，上面说什么？---周五午饭前不报名的学生（将）▲。
根据公告内容“如果不报名，我们将会为你选择活动”即不能在下周自行选择活动内容，故选D。
考点：句意理解辨析，同义句转化2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：B解析：句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。
江苏省南京市建邺区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：任务型阅读专题
江苏省南京市建邺区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编任务型阅读专题南京市建邺区2021年中考一模英语试题阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1 个单词。
Whether you simply go for a long walk in the park, ride your bicycle through the countryside or go to the gym, getting your body moving will not only make you feelmore energetic, but will also improve your health.Taking part in an activity that makes you out of breath will improve the development of your heart and lungs and help them work better. Also, regular exercise will be helpful to the development of your muscles, bones and joints and willalso help you keep healthy. Another advantage of exercise is that it will improve your body’s immune (免疫的) system and prevent disease better.Every sport has its own specific health advantages. Swimming, for example, is an excellent physical activity as nearly all muscles need to be used when you swim. As a result, it provides a good full-body exercise, improving coordination ( 协调), balance and muscle strength.Sport, as well as being a physical activity, has a mental (脑力的) activity too. It can help yo know who you are. Sport builds character and develops a number of qualities that can bring us a successful life. Here are three qualities worthy of special consideration.Firstly, sport requires self-discipline ( 自律). Without it, it will be difficult for you to keep exercising. In order to do better than others in sport, you will have to set goals, make plans and stick to thoughts and actions, even without any rewards.Secondly, sport will encourage you to keep a positive attitude. Everyone has their ups and downs, therefore, a big part of life means having to deal with success and failure. Taking part in competitive sport will help you understand that the most important thing is not to win, but to learn and improve yourself.Finally, sport will help you understand how important teamwork is. It will show you that you often need to depend on others for your success and, similarly, that you can also make a contribution to the success of others.The world of sport is an open area full of exciting chances where you can discover who you really are. Time, I think, to put on your sports shoes and go play!任务型阅读56.energy转化词。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语一模试卷1及答案解析
江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？﹣Good idea!（）A．How beautiful B．What beautifulC．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）A．all B．none C．neither D．both4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）A．wash B．are washedC．will wash D．will be washed7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，orC．Between，and D．Not only，but also8．﹣_______ will the haze last？﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quickerC．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out12．﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．（）A．what can I do with the iPadB．where the old man livesC．how could I use the iPadD．how I could do with the iPad13．﹣Is his headache getting better？﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）A．every dog has its dayB．practice makes perfectC．it never rains but it poursD．many hands make light work14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is taking action to change the terrible _________．（）A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16）asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17）．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18）me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19）the food on the menu．"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．"Baby，it's not my（20），"she answered with a wide smile，"（21）I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22）to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23）opinion，as if we were best friends．I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24）in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．"Good morning!"She announced to the room．"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26）makes me smile to know that I am not（27）here．Someone in this place is always （28）to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29）．It is a sense of family and（30）that I have never been able to find anywhere else．16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited 18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down 20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task21．A．if B．or C．so D．but22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．31．SHANGHAI STAGE CONCERTWonder women：Taiwan director Stan Lai's play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance（表演）﹣﹣an art form traditionally for men only．The play was a hit when it first staged．The performance is presented by female actors．Time：December 3﹣7Place：Shanghai Grand Theater，300Renmin AvenueTel：021﹣6217﹣2426Master of puppets（木偶）：The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances，in which actors dress like old puppets．The performers are skilled in ballet and acrobatics．Most of its plays are based on famous tales．Time：10：00a．m．，3：00p．m．，December 1，2Place：Majestic Theater，66Jiangning RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣2426Korean singers：South Korean pop group Bigbang hear the screams of fans everywhere they go．Their Shanghai concert promises fans all kinds of musical talents，special dance moves and wonderful stage（舞台）effects．Time：7：30p．m．，December 15Place：Hongkou Soccer Stadium，444East Jiangwan RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣3055Strum charms：The pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument that is like the guitar．The music style is often quiet and romantic，and this coming concert is a good starting point for understanding traditional Chinese music．Time：2：00p．m．，December 1Place：Shanghai Oriental Art Center，425Dingxiang RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣242631．If you want to enjoy some performances on the morning of Dec.1，you may goto ．A．Hongkou Soccer StadiumB．Majestic TheaterC．Shanghai Grand TheaterD．Shanghai Oriental Art Center32According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．The actors of The Flying ship dress like old puppets in their performances B．Women actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipaC．The pop group Bigbang is expected to achieve success in the Shanghai concert．D．The pipa is a Chinese traditional instrument that is like the guitar33．As an actor of The Flying Ship，one is skilled in ．A．the guitar and the pipaB．crosstalk shows and stage designsC．folk dances and Chinese musicD．ballet and acrobatics．34．There are reports that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China．Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones sent from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury （汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be dealt with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5million kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million yuan．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poisons in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers．Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new environmental protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in the near future．34．The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province ．A．is the e﹣capital of the worldB．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．deals with the e﹣waste safelyD．spends much money on e﹣waste35．The underlined wordburied probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋36．This year，the Chinese government ．A．tried to change people's lifeB．closed some computer compliesC．made a new environmental protection lawD．asked people to hand in their old computers37．The passage is mainly about ．A．the ways to deal with e﹣wasteB．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．38．I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was well organized．Each of her objects had its place，but mine always hid somewhere．She even labeled（贴标签）everything．I always looked for everything．Over time，Kate got neater and I got messier．She would push my dirty clothes over，and I would put my books on her tidy desk．We both got tired of each other．War broke out one evening．Kate came into the room．Soon，I heard her screaming，"Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!"I saw my shoes flying at me．I jumped to my feet and started shouting．She shouted back louder．The room was filled with anger．We could not stay together for even a minute but for a phone call．Kate answered it．From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill．When she hung up，she quickly got out of her covers with tears running down her face．Clearly，that was something she should not put up with alone．All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）rose up in my heart．Slowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her side．I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up．She was watching in surprise，her tears dried．Then she reached out her hands to take mine．I looked up into her eyes．She smiled at me，"Thanks．"Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year．We didn't always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on．38．What made Kate so angry one evening？A．She couldn't find her books．B．She heard the writer shouting aloud．C．She got the news that her grandma was ill．D．She saw the writer's shoes under her bed．39．The writer tidied up the room probably because ．A．She was frightened by Kate's anger．B．She hated herself for being so messy．C．She wanted to show her care．D．she was asked by Kate to do so40．Which is right according to the passage？A．I I got on well with Kate before the war broke out．B．Kate and I was in the same class．C．Kate's grandma got well again soon．D．I really felt sorry for Kate after the call．41．What might be the best title for the story？A．Hard Work Pays OffB．How to be organizedC．Learning to be RoommatesD．My friend Kate．42．In the new film，Avengers：Age of Ultron（复联奥创纪元），a computer which is designed to bring peace to the world decides that the simplest way to achieve peace is to kill all humans﹣no people，no war．Yet the computer，Ultron，finally failed，but the film is making people nervous about what the future will be like when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence （人工智能）．Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought．Right now computers don't really think，they just process a lot of information very quickly．But scientists are developing new computers that will act like the human brain．They will be able to think and create，and not just follow the instructions of a human programmer．Gray Scott，an American scientist who spends his time thinking about the future，is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpful to humans．It will do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy life．However，Elon Musk，the inventor of the Tesla electric car，says these machines with artificial intelligence are"probably more dangerous than anything else"and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control．It's a bit frightening to think that some day，instead of machines working for us，we will be working for them；or，even worse，not working at all．By 2018，it's said that50percent of American jobs will be done by computers．People with little knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobs．However，with artificially intelligent machines，even highly educated and highly skilled workers may be out of work．Engineers，doctors，and even scientists may find themselves jobless．In 19th century England，there was a group called the Luddites．They were textile（纺织的）workers whose jobs had been replaced by machines．They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back．It didn't work．Technology moved forward，as it always does，and people had to adapt （适应）．Perhaps one day we will have to use our"real'intelligence to make sure amachine's‘artificial'intelligence doesn't lose control and cause more harm than good．42．What is artificial intelligence？A．A kind of new computer．B．A group of smart people．C．The ability of computers to do things that need thought．D．The ability of humans to do things that require thought．43．The workers destroyed the machines in 19th century England because ．A．they were paid littleB．they hoped to get more moneyC．machines broke down from time to timeD．machines took away their jobs44．What can we know from the passage？A．People all believe that artificial intelligence is harmless to the world．B．Elon Musk warned the public of the possible danger that artificial intelligence might bring．C．Gray Scott doesn't think artificial intelligence is helpful to humans．D．Nobody with knowledge and skills will be out of jobs in the future．45．What's the main idea of the passage？A．Computers can think like people．B．Machines with artificial intelligence will control the world．C．People will control the machines with artificial intelligence．D．Artificial intelligence makes people nervous．四、词汇（本题共7小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．46．Something is wrong with the （模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？47．We should work （紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．48．Her novels have been published in some （of a country that is not one's own）countries．49．Emma （succeed in doing something）to get the last ticket for his daughter and felt very happy．50．He couldn't enter the room the door because it was locked．51．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．nothing is more important than to receive good ．52．He walked slowly down Street and then turned left at the second crossing．53．Grandpa used to tell me stories when I lived with him in the country．54．Millie and I hid in the kitchen while playing games．55．You'd better check your answers as as possible after you finish them．56．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．I am afraid that I it．57．﹣Did you go to watch the soccer game last Sunday afternoon？﹣Yes，though it all the time．58．The temperature suddenly and many cars on the road broke down．59．Mr Brown often broken things for his neighbours．60．﹣How soon they the task？﹣Maybe in a week．五、句型转换（本题5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61．Little Tom hurt his leg in the big earthquake．（改为否定句）Little Tom his leg in the big earthquake..62．The twin brothers keep in touch with each other by talking on the phone．（对划线部分提问）the twin brothers keep in touch with each other？63．We hear the boy play the guitar early in the morning every day．（改为被动语态）The boy to play the guitar early in the morning every day．64．George wants to go running．He doesn't want to stay in the room．（合并为一句）George wants to go running staying in the room．65．It's clever of him to come up with new ideas．（保持句意基本不变）He is to come up with new ideas．六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．66．When you think of a classroom，such w（66）as"quiet or clean"may come to your mind．But a modern British high school is n（67）and crowded．Most students don't wear uniforms and teachers often wear jeans and T﹣shirts．Rules in a British classroom are s（68）to those in Chinese schools．No talking．No eating or drinking．R（69）your hand when you want to ask a question．No leaving your seat u（70）you are asked to．Dress and act in an orderly manner．Some British teenagers go to fee﹣paying，or private schools．Discipline（纪律）is better there，as class sizes are smaller and students generally get more attention．But most teenagers go to public schools，where they don't have to p（71）any money．U（72），for many teachers，making pupils keep to the rules is hard．At a large public school，classes may include over 30people．They have different abilities and backgrounds．Some may not speak English as their first l（73）．The government is trying to c（74）the face of the British classroom．They want stronger school rules and stricter punishments．They want to bring back school uniforms，saying that they help giv e students an‘identity'（身份）．Can British bring good manners back to the classroom？It just might be possible，with the h（75）of a little Harry Potter magic．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．76．Like many other primary school pupils，nine﹣year﹣old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays．It may come as a surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant．She climbed a mountain．For eight days in May，Minnal hiked nearly 100kilometres to reach the 5364﹣metre﹣high Everest（珠穆朗玛峰）base camp in Nepal．The girl talked about her special trip，"I thought this was the most meaningful trip for me．"It has not been confirmed if the Primary Four pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp，as no such records are kept．Everest's south base camp in Nepal is where climbers planning to climb the world's highest peak，stay to get used to the altitude（海拔高度）．However，it will be some years before Minnal can actually climb the Everest as climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak．How did it all start？It all began last year when Minnal's mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas．As a good hiker，she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge．This year，on 20May，the family flew to Nepal．Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a．m．to 6p．m．each day，with the help of three local guides．Luckily，she added，nobody fell ill with altitude sickness．She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future．76．What did Minnal do during the recent school holidays？77．How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest's peak？78．Who helped the family to make sure they didn't lose their way？79．What did Minnal think of the climb？80．How will you describe Minnal？（自拟一句话）．八、书面表达（本题满分20分）81．假如你是Leon，一名九年级学生，你想成为阳光动物救助中心（Sunshine Animal Centre）的志愿者．请用英语写一封自荐信．要点：1 对动物有爱心，愿意帮助它们．2 几年的养狗经验，懂点医学知识．3 阅读了大量有关动物保护的书籍，曾选修一些宠物训练课程．4 从家乘地铁到中心只需要一刻钟，有空参加周末活动．5 我相信…注意：1必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2 词数90左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；3 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Leon．I am looking forward to your reply．Yours Sincerely，Leon．参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣Linda，你看过3D电影《疯狂动物城》了吗？﹣﹣是的，当然看过．我实在想不出有比它更好的一部电影了．【解答】答案：C 根据第一个空后的Zootopia，可知这是这个3D电影的名字．故此处是特指这部电影．表示特指用the．根据than，可知这是比较级，better one指更好的一个，表示一个用a或an．better开头音素为/b/是辅音音素．故其前用a．故选C．2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？﹣Good idea!（）A．How beautiful B．What beautifulC．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣多么美丽的阳光啊！我们去公园散步好吗？﹣﹣好主意！【解答】答案：B．根据﹣﹣sunshine!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是sunshine，它是一个不可数名词，beautiful 是一个形容词，在这里修饰sunshine，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what引导，故选B．3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）A．all B．none C．neither D．both【考点】不定代词．【分析】奥黛丽曾经住过上海和杭州，但是她不喜欢那两个城市，搬去了苏州．【解答】答案：C根据"and moved to Suzhou"可知，奥黛丽对"Shanghai and Hangzhou"两个城市都不喜欢．A 三者及三者以上都；B 一个都没有，指三者及三者以上；C 两者都不；D 两者都．只有C符合语境，故答案为C4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or【考点】并列连词．【分析】听听那个故事，你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"听听那个故事"和"你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．"，可知前后句之间是顺接关系，所以用连词and；构成句式：祈使句+and+主句，相当于if条件状语从句．故选A．5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣我们能为孤儿院的残疾儿童做些什么呢？﹣﹣我们可以建立一个学习小组去帮助他们．【解答】答案：CA 熬夜；B 起床；C 建立；D 占据根据句意"我们可以_一个学习小组去帮助他们"可知，只有C符合语境，故答案为C6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）A．wash B．are washedC．will wash D．will be washed【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．【解答】答案：B．首先根据语境"﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．"设空处所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来时，主语the dishes是动作wash的承受者，表示"被洗"所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，wash的过去分词是washed，故选B．7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，orC．Between，and D．Not only，but also【考点】并列连词．【分析】微信在全国被广泛应用，不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处的两个短语the young 和the old 以及前面一句"微信在全国被广泛应用"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是""不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only，but also，故选D．8．﹣_______ will the haze last？﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣雾霾天气将持续多长时间？﹣﹣我不知道．没有结束的迹象．【解答】答案：B 根据答语：我不知道．没有结束的迹象，问句应该是问多长时间．how often 多久一次；how long 多长时间；how soon多久以后；how far多远．故选：B．9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound【考点】系动词．【分析】﹣﹣我听说韩国女子组合"少女时代"在青少年中很受欢迎．﹣﹣是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．【解答】答案：D．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中单词的意思：taste尝起来；sound 听起来；根据设空处后面的形容词sweet，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．"，所以sound符合句意，注意系动词不能用于被动语态中，故选D．10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quickerC．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】因特网花费了人们的很多钱并且网速太慢了，这就是李克强总理要求运营商提供更便宜和更快的互联网的原因．【解答】答案：D；A．very cheaper and quicker"very"只能修饰形容词和副词的原级，B．more 不能修饰比较级，只能构成比较级：如more intereting，C．many不能修饰比较级，它可修饰名词复数：如many apples D．正确，much可以修饰比较级，故选D11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out【考点】动词短语．【分析】来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会用完．【解答】答案：DA 熄灭；B 出现，出版；C 爆发；D 用完根据句意"来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会_"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D12．﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．（）A．what can I do with the iPadB．where the old man livesC．how could I use the iPadD．how I could do with the iPad【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这位老人住在哪里吗？﹣﹣当然可以．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．在这里，句子叙述的是一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，选项D是一般过去时，故排除D．故选B．13．﹣Is his headache getting better？﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）A．every dog has its dayB．practice makes perfectC．it never rains but it poursD．many hands make light work【考点】谚语．【分析】﹣﹣他的头疼好些了吗？﹣﹣没有，祸不单行，医生这次又给错了药．【解答】答案：C根据句子意思，头疼没好，又吃错了药，真是"祸不单行"．every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高．故选：C．14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is taking action to change the terrible _________．（）A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：形式/状况；B：温度；C：条件；D：背景；根据题干推测句意是"现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．"，由此判断句子中缺少"状况"一词，故答案为A．15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣你离开纽约之前感觉怎么样？﹣﹣很悲伤，我自从十年前就住在这个城市．【解答】答案：B根据时间状语since ten years ago自从十年前，可知应该用现在完成时，have been to曾经去过某地；have been in在某地住着；have gone to已经去了某地；根据句意可知此处应该是在这住着，故选：B．二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16） A asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17） C ．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18） D me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19） A the food on the menu．"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．"Baby，it's not my（20） B ，"she answered with a wide smile，"（21） D I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22） C to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23） A opinion，as if we were best friends．I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24） B in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．"Good morning!"She announced to the room．"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）B as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26） D makes me smile to know that I am not（27） B here．Someone in this place is always （28） A to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29） C ．It is a sense of family and（30） C that I have never been able to find anywhere else．16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited 18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down 20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task21．A．if B．or C．so D．but22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文大意：文章讲述在四年级时，当我第一次搬到新奥尔良，路易斯安那州时，我意识到我是走进了一个完全不同的世界，让我印象最深的是那里人们的友好．作者列举了两个实例，一个是我第一次去那个饭店点餐时，女服务员对我的微笑热情，就像我们是最好的朋友；另一个是我去车管所更新我的驾驶证时，在打家都在等待叫号时，一个当地的女的也走进来，对我们所有人打招呼后，每个人对彼此都感到很舒服，我们都像是朋友和邻居．当被需要的时候在这个地方的人总是乐意说你好或者握手．它是我在其他地方都找不到的家和爱的感觉．【解答】16．A；名词辨析，由句子What can I get for you？你要点什么？可知是服务员在问我，由后面的代词she 可知是女服务员，所以选A．17．C；形容词辨析，由后句这个女人甚至我认识我却对我想家人一样，可见作者感到吃惊，surprised．18．D；动词辨析，根据句子"What can I get for you，honey？"甜心，你想要点什么？给作者的感觉就像是家里人对待他一样，所以填treated．19．A；动词词组辨析，pointed to 指着；turn to转向；took down写下；pass down递给；根据语境推测，我在菜单上指着这个食物，所以选A．20．B；名词辨析，根据后句说我不仅仅是个寿司女孩，推测这个女服务员最喜欢吃寿司，所以意大利面不是我的最爱，最喜欢的（人或物）选favorite．。
江苏省南京市建邺区2019-三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：选词填空专题
江苏省南京市建邺区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编选词填空专题南京市建邺区2021年中考一模英语试题根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整more than heard of really make a great difference to free 正确，并将答案填写在标号为51-55 的相应位置上。
A: Hi, Jim. What are you reading?B: I’m reading a piece of news about Zhang Guimei who was presentedwith the title “Role Model of the times”.A: Oh, Really? I have never 51 her. Who is she?B: She is the principal of a high school for girls from poor families. She haslived with students since she came to the school.A: Does the school provide 52 education for poor girls?B: Exactly! And Principal Zhang devoted most of her time and money tohelping the girl students in the mountains. She spent the summer and wintervacations on the streets, asking people to donate for her school.A: I think what she did must 53 the girls’ lives.B: Yes, 54 1800 girls from poor families have entered universities.A: The story of Principal Zhang 55 touched me. I want to be ateacher like her when I grow up.C51.heard of52.free53.make a great difference to54.more than55.really南京市建邺区2020年中考一模英语试题A）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55 的横线上。
精编2019级南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷(有标准答案)
江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．The temperature is usually _____ 30℃most of the days in summer in Nanjing．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under2．﹣Mum，where should I put the plastic and paper？﹣I think you'd better separate _____ into different groups first．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs3．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May4．The 2016Summer Olympic Games _____ in August in Rio，Brazil．（）A．was held B．is held C．will hold D．will be held5．﹣Jack，you look worried．What happened？﹣I _____ forgot Mr．John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry．（）A．successfully B．completely C．smoothly D．peacefully6．_____ explorers have known a lot about Mars，there is much that we don't know．（）A．Unless B．As C．Though D．Until7．﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners？﹣Through the Internet．（）A．When B．How C．Why D．What8．﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia．﹣Exactly．The film is the _____ this year．（）A．more exciting B．less excitingC．most exciting D．least exciting9．﹣Did you see Betty just now？﹣Yes．She _____ someone，so I nodded to her and went away．（）A．phoned B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned10．﹣When I climbed the final meters，I felt a sense of _____．﹣Good job!（）A．development B．movement C．treatment D．achievement11．You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people．（）A．make B．made C．making D．to make12．﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain？﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way．（）A．broke down B．calmed down C．slowed down D．put down13．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper．（）A．how long it will take to get to New DelhiB．if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC．where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD．whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport14．﹣In order to be healthier，you need to eat more vegetables．﹣_____ Thank you，Mr．Smith．（）A．OK，I'll try．B．What a shame!C．How cool! D．My pleasure．15．﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly．Can you fix it？﹣_____．Maybe Kevin can help you．（）A．Sounds great B．Of courseC．I'm afraid not D．Never mind二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Soap operas（肥皂剧） from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．So it is not the （16） time for China's soap operas to be less popular．But this time，they are facing more （17），because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔） and My Love from the Star really made a big success，which even （18） some top Chinese officers．A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea（19） operas from America．These operas made （20） in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China．Many people （21） that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting as （22） from South Korea and America，such as My Love from the Star，a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star．However，Korean shows not only （23） soap operas but also some programmings（综艺节目）．"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the （24）．Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea．But why do shows from this （25） country always seem better？One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive．What's more，those stories tell people the importance of courage，imagination and equality．16．A ．rightB ．firstC ．perfectD ．last 17．A ．advantagesB ．progressC ．problemsD ．support 18．A ．attractedB ．caughtC ．controlledD ．caused 19．A ．as good asB ．as well asC ．as long asD ．as much as 20．A ．allB ．eitherC ．neitherD ．both 21．A ．agreeB ．suggestC ．announceD ．decide 22．A ．moviesB ．starsC ．loversD ．operas 23．A ．preventB ．promiseC ．provideD ．prepare 24．A ．factB ．reasonC ．caseD ．detail 25．A ．relativeB ．neighbourC ．partnerD ．enemy三、阅读理解（共4小题， 每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中，选出最佳选项．26．3Scientists AwardedThe 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName ：Youyou TuBorn ：1930，ChinaPrize share ：1/2Working place ：China Academy of TraditionalChinese MedicineName ：Satoshi Omura Born ：1935，Japan Prize share ：1/4 Working place ：Kitasato University Name ：William C ．Campbell Born ：1930，Ireland Prize share ：1/4 Working place ：Drew University26．William C ．Campbell was born in．A ．ChinaB ．JapanC ．IrelandD ．Germany 27．Among the three scientists ，who is the youngest ？A ．Youyou Tu ．B ．Satoshi Omura ．C ．William C ．CampbellD ．We don't know ．28．Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1，000，000，how much will Youyou Tu get ？A.250，000B.500，000C.750，000D.1，000，000．29．DISNEY's theme park，its first on the Chinese mainland，Shanghai Disneyland，has already been completed，and will open its doors on June 16，2016．"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people，"the Walt Disney Company said．Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests．At the opening，it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones，because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture．"We have prepared a three﹣day celebration and are hiring more than 8，000actors，"Philippe Gas，Shanghai Disneyland's general manager，told Shanghai Television yesterday．So why has Disneyland been so popular？Well，it's described as"the Happiest Place on Earth"and"a place for the young and young at heart"．Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks'success．"We tell a story in everything we do，"Pressler said．However，Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere．When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992，some French people felt that American culture was invading（入侵） France．But still，the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors．29．Why did the company decide to open on the date of"June 16，2016"？A．Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday．B．Because the opening celebration won't be ready until that day．C．Because the number SIX is considered to be"lucky"in China．D．Because Shanghai Disneyland won't be completed until that day．30．Shanghai Disneyland will at the opening．A．tell stories to the guestsB．mainly show Western cultureC．have more activities of Chinese﹣styleD．invite guests to have a roller﹣coaster ride31．What can we infer（推断） from the last paragraph？A．At first，Disneyland Paris was a great success．B．American culture is quite similar to French culture．C．Disney's parks have always been popular around the world．D．Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present．32．The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us．We cannot see them because they are so small，but they are everywhere．They live in the soil，the air，and in rivers and oceans．They grow on mountains and in caves．Some live in the ice at the north and south poles； some live where it is very hot．They are found throughout cities and in the country．They grow on other plants and animals．Some are even living on you，on your skin，hair，and inside your body，in your mouth，nose，and all through your intestines （肠）．These tiny plants and animals are called microbes．The word microbe is made from two other words：micro，meaning small，and bios，meaning life．So，microbe means small life．Microbes have been on earth for a very long time．They may have been the first forms of life to be alive．Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things．People did not know microbes had existed（存在） long．They were too small for them to see．But people did see many changes in their world﹣important changes．And they did not know what caused them．They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad．They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected（感染）．They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil．Such changes were a natural part of the world，but people did not understand them．They did not know these changes were evidence of tiny plants and animals growing all around them．32．Where do microbes live？A．Only in the forest．B．Almost everywhere．C．Most in very hot areas．D．Most in rivers and oceans．33．Why couldn't people see microbes？A．Because they are too small．B．Because they live inside our body．C．Because they live far from humans．D．Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive．34．The underlined phrase"crumble apart"in the last paragraph means" "．A．grow tallerB．change into soilC．break into tiny piecesD．become colourful and energetic35．Choose the answer that completes the web below．A．Microbes are very smallB．Microbes are all around usC．People can't see microbesD．Food begins to smell bad．36．Stanley，as a son of a very poor farmer，left school early and went to work in a factory，for education was for the rich then．So，the world became his school．With great interest，he read everything he could，listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his hometown．"There's so much to learn，"he'd say．"Though we're born stupid，only the stupid remain that way．"He decided that none of his children would be refused an education．Therefore，Stanley insisted that we should learn at least one new thing each day．Though，as children，we thought this was crazy，we'd still do that．And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we learned．We would talk about the news of the day．Sometimes the news was unimportant，but it was always taken seriously．Stanley would listen carefully and discuss it with us．Then came the moment﹣the time to share the day's new learning．"Felice，"he'd say，"tell me what you learned today．""I learned that the population of Denmark is…"Silence．Stanley was thinking about what was said．"The population of Denmark．Hmm．Well…"he'd say．"Get the map； let's see where Denmark is．"And the whole family went on a search for Denmark．This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn．Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts．As children，we thought very little about these educational wonders．Our family，however，was growing together，sharing experiences and joining in one another's education．And by looking at us，listening to us，respecting what we learned，confirming our value，Stanley was surely our most influential teacher．Later during my training as a future teacher，I studied with some of the most famous educators．They were imparting（传授） what Stanley knew all along﹣the value of continual learning．His skills have served me well all my life．Not a single day has been wasted，though I can never tell when knowing the population of Denmark might prove useful．36．What do we know from Paragraph 1？A．Those born stupid could not change their life．B．The poor could hardly afford school education．C．The town elders wanted to learn about the world．D．The writer's father was born in a worker's family．37．The underlined word"that"in Paragraph 2refers to（指代）．A．one new thingB．sharing what we learnC．crazy ideaD．learning one new thing38．From the passage，we know that the writer ．A．knew very well about DenmarkB．felt regret about those wasted daysC．thought his father's educational skills usefulD．only talked about important news with his family39．What is the greatest value of"dinner time"to the writer？A．Continual learning．B．Showing talents．C．Family get﹣together．D．Eating delicious food．40．What is the best title of this passage？A．A poor familyB．My best teacherC．Happy time at schoolD．The most difficult knowledge．四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．Look at the （风筝） in the sky．It is so lovely．42．An apple a day keeps the doctor （远离）．43．You should have some （深的） thinking about the works when learning literature．44．I once worked as a volunteer for UNICEF and I feel （自豪的） of that．45．Leo helped the famous ballet dancer out of a fire and the news was （传播） in the city quickly．四、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．Shall we （use） Wechat to keep in touch？47．The bad weather always makes me （happy）．I can't play outside．48．More and more school （library） are open to the public in Nanjing now．49．﹣Why are you still here？It's almost eight o'clock．﹣Because I （not finish） my work．50．Technology in the 21stcentury develops （rapid） than expected．四、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡号为51-55的相应位置上．51．themselves surprising lost their lives been used to at a very young ageTony：Have you heard of the earthquake in Japan recently？Kate：Yes，it was very terrible and lots of buildings came down，but few people（51）．Tony：Oh，how （52）!Kate：Well，that's because most Japanese know the skills about how to save （53）in an earthquake．They started to learn those skills （54）．Tony：No wonder．Kate：In fact，an earthquake often happens in Japan and they have （55）it．Moreover，schools in Japan often hold earthquake drills（演练）．Tony：I see．It's really necessary for them to do that．五、阅读填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）56．阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第56﹣65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡号为56﹣65 的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．Going to a British school for one year was a fantastic and exciting experience for me．A British school starts around 9a．m．and ends about 3：30p．m．It means I could stay in bed for an extra hour．On the first day，all the new students had a meeting．The headmaster told us about the school rules．He also told us that the best way to get respect was to devote ourselves to study and get high grades．This sounded like my school in China．We had to move to different classrooms for different classes．We also had different students insome classes，so it was difficult for me to remember all the faces and names．I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school．Yet it wasa bit challenging for me at first，because all the homework was in English．We had many subjects：English，History，Science，Art and so on，but we can stop studying some subjects if we have nointerest in them．Then they can choose some other subjects．I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch．British food is very different．British people like eatingdesserts（甜点） which usually come after their main meal．After lunch，we usually played on theschool playground or relaxed under a tree．I felt very lucky to experience this different way of life．I really hope to go back and studyin Manchester again．School life in the （56）（57） a British school for one year was great for me．Similarity ◇The best way to get respect was to （58） hard and get high grades．（59）◇British school starts （60） than Chinese school．◇Students in Britain have different classes in different （61）．◇Students in Britain have less （62），compared with those in China．◇Students in Britain have the right to change subjects if they are not （63）in them．◇For lunch in Britain，desserts usually （64） the main meal．◇I felt very lucky and I look forward to （65） back and studying there again．Feeling andwish66．Last weekend I joined in an interesting event at the Civic Center．It was the Bamboo Expo．Iadvise that a（66） who likes to learn about new things should go there next weekend．It'syour last c（67）．I didn't think I would enjoy it very much，but I really did．I never dreamed that so m（68）things could be made from bamboo．In countries such as China，Japan and India，people have used bamboo in many ways for t（69）of years．One display at the Expo was set up as a bamboo hut，like many found in Southeast Asia．Thewalls were bamboo．The roof（屋顶） was c（70） with bamboo leaves．The pipes bringing w（71）into the house and out into the fields were bamboo．So were the cooking pots，drinking cups，shoes and floor mat．E（72）the bed was made of bamboo．I also learned that it isn't just pandas that eat tender bamboo shoots（竹笋）．The shoots areeaten w（73） rice by millions of people in Asia．Here in the U．S．，we're just getting to know bamboo．We're starting to r（74）how useful this light but strong plant can be．I'll never think of bamboo in the s（75）way again．Now I'll see it in my home，thanks to what I bought at the show．Check it out!There are about 100booths．There's much to see，buy and learn．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．假设你是阳光中学的李明，你在学校看到一张环保俱乐部的招募海报．请根据海报内容，用英语给Helen 写一封电子邮件，询问与该俱乐部相关的具体信息，邮件内容应包括：1如何申请加入俱乐部；2俱乐部活动的时间和需要做的事情；3你还想了解到该俱乐部的其他信息．注意：1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3词数：80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Helen，I'm writing to ask for some information about your club after reading the poster．Yours faithfully，Li Ming．江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．The temperature is usually _____ 30℃most of the days in summer in Nanjing．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under【考点】范围介词．【分析】在夏季，南京白天的气温大都在30度以上．【解答】答案：A．结合语境in summer in Nanjing可以推断这句话表达的意思是"在夏季，南京白天的气温大都在30度以上．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"30度以上"，应该用above，over表示位置关系，意思是"在…正上方"，故选A2．﹣Mum，where should I put the plastic and paper？﹣I think you'd better separate _____ into different groups first．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs【考点】人称代词．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我把这些塑料和纸放在哪里？﹣﹣我认为你最好首先把它们分成两组．【解答】答案：B．they意思是"他/她/它们"作主语；them意思是"他/她/它们"作宾语；their意思是"他/她/它们的"是they 的所有格，常用作定语；theirs意思是"他/她/它们的"是their的所有格，相当于their+名词．根据"you'd better separate _____ into different groups"把它们分成两组，可知空格处需要一个可以作动词separate 宾语的词，在上述几个词中，只有them可以作宾语，故选B．3．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information．﹣Sure．Here you are．（）A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我可以看看你的身份证吗？我们必须检查你的个人信息．﹣﹣当然可以．给你．【解答】答案：D．must一定，必须；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据答语Sure．Here you are．可知上句应该是表示请求，意见或建议的句型，在这里一般用may来引导这样的句型．故选D．4．The 2016Summer Olympic Games _____ in August in Rio，Brazil．（）A．was held B．is held C．will hold D．will be held【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】2016年夏季奥运会将于八月在巴西里约举行．【解答】答案：D．首先根据语境推测句意是"2016年夏季奥运会将于八月在巴西里约举行．"表述的是将来的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时，主语The 2016Summer Olympic Games 是动作hold 的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词，故选D．5．﹣Jack，you look worried．What happened？﹣I _____ forgot Mr．John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry．（）A．successfully B．completely C．smoothly D．peacefully【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣Jack，你看上去很焦虑，发生了什么？﹣﹣我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划，恐怕他会很生气的．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：成功地；B：完全；C：平稳地；D：平静地；根据问句"Jack，你看上去很焦虑，发生了什么？"推测答语的句意是"我完全忘记了约翰先生的计划，恐怕他会很生气的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"完全"一词，故答案为B．6．_____ explorers have known a lot about Mars，there is much that we don't know．（）A．Unless B．As C．Though D．Until【考点】连词辨析．【分析】虽然探险家已经知道了许多关于火星的知识，但还是有很多是我们不知道的．【解答】正确答案：C．unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非、如果不．as可引导时间或原因状语从句，表示当…时候，因为．though 引导让步状语从句，表示虽然、即使．until引导时间状语从句，表示到…为止，not…until表示直到…才．根据句意虽然探险家已经知道了许多关于火星的知识，但还是有很多是我们不知道的，可知句子前后是转折让步关系，故选择C．7．﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners？﹣Through the Internet．（）A．When B．How C．Why D．What【考点】疑问副词．【分析】﹣﹣我们如何学习有关公共礼仪的课程呢？﹣﹣通过因特网．【解答】答案Bwhen什么时候，表示时间；how怎样，表示某种方法或手段；why为什么，表示原因；what什么；根据句意和联系后面的语境Through the Internet可知表示某种方法或手段，故选B．8．﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia．﹣Exactly．The film is the _____ this year．（）A．more exciting B．less excitingC．most exciting D．least exciting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣我听说《疯狂动物城》是一票难求．﹣﹣确实是，这部电影是今年最精彩的．【解答】答案：C．exciting意思是"刺激的，令人激动的"是一个多音节形容词，其比较级要在前面加more，最高级要在前面加most，根据"it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia"以及"Exactly"可知《疯狂动物城》是很精彩的，又根据"this year""今年"这是一个表示比较的范围，所以要用最高级，也就是《疯狂动物城》是今年最精彩的电影．所以要用exciting的最高级，故选C．9．﹣Did you see Betty just now？﹣Yes．She _____ someone，so I nodded to her and went away．（）A．phoned B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned【考点】过去进行时．【分析】﹣﹣你刚才看到Betty 了吗？﹣﹣是的，她在跟别人通电话，所以我朝她点了一下头，就走开了．【解答】答案：C．结合问句的意思"你刚才看到Betty 了吗？"，判断答语中设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"看见Betty时"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，故选C．10．﹣When I climbed the final meters，I felt a sense of _____．﹣Good job!（）A．development B．movement C．treatment D．achievement【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣当我爬完了最后几米，我有一种成就感．﹣﹣干得出色！【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：发展；B：运动；C：治疗；D：成就；根据题干推测句意是"当我爬完了最后几米，我有一种成就感．"，由此判断句子中缺少"成就"一词，故答案为D．11．You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people．（）A．make B．made C．making D．to make【考点】不定式．【分析】你应该有足够的信心在许多人面前做演讲．【解答】答案：D分析句子结构可发现句中含有固定结构"形容词/副词+enough+动词不定式"意为"足够…可以…"，套用该结构故填入不定式to make，故选D12．﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain？﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way．（）A．broke down B．calmed down C．slowed down D．put down【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣你去紫金山玩得怎么样？﹣﹣除了我们的车中途出过故障，其他都很好．【解答】答案：AA 出故障；B 冷静下来；C 减速；D 放下，镇压．根据句意"除了我们的车中途_一次，其他都很好"，可知，只有A符合语境，故答案为A13．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper．（）A．how long it will take to get to New DelhiB．if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC．where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD．whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在网上我是否可以预订一个直接飞往新德里的航班吗？﹣﹣当然可以，越早越便宜．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper，可知这里表示的当然可以，越早越便宜，在这里应该是表示价格方面的，而且含有疑问的语气，所以应该用if或者whether引导，选项D是有关没有护照买票的内容，不符合题意．故选B．14．﹣In order to be healthier，you need to eat more vegetables．﹣_____ Thank you，Mr．Smith．（）A．OK，I'll try．B．What a shame!C．How cool! D．My pleasure．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣为了保持健康，你需要多吃蔬菜．﹣﹣好的，我尽量吃．史密斯先生，谢谢你．【解答】答案：A根据句意"为了保持健康，你需要多吃蔬菜．"可知，此处应该回应别人的建议．A 好的，我尽量；B 真遗憾；C 真酷啊；D 别客气只有A符合语境，故答案为A15．﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly．Can you fix it？﹣_____．Maybe Kevin can help you．（）A．Sounds great B．Of courseC．I'm afraid not D．Never mind【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我的机器人中病毒不能正常工作了，你能修理吗？﹣﹣恐怕不可以．也许凯文可以帮助你．【解答】答案：C根据回答"Maybe Kevin can help you"可知，他不能帮他修好．A 听起来不错；B 当然；C 恐怕不行；D 没关系．只有C符合语境，故答案为C二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Soap operas（肥皂剧） from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．So it is not the （16） B time for China's soap operas to be less popular．But this time，they are facing more （17） C ，because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔） and My Love from the Star really made a big success，which even （18） A some top Chinese officers．A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea（19） B operas from America．These operas made （20） D in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China．Many people （21） A that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting as （22） D from South Korea and America，such as My Love from the Star，a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star．However，Korean shows not only （23） C soap operas but also some programmings（综艺节目）．"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the （24） A ．Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea．But why do shows from this （25） B country always seem better？One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive．What's more，those stories tell people the importance of courage，imagination and equality．16．A．right B．first C．perfect D．last17．A．advantages B．progress C．problems D．support18．A．attracted B．caught C．controlled D．caused19．A．as good as B．as well as C．as long as D．as much as20．A．all B．either C．neither D．both21．A．agree B．suggest C．announce D．decide22．A．movies B．stars C．lovers D．operas23．A．prevent B．promise C．provide D．prepare24．A．fact B．reason C．case D．detail25．A．relative B．neighbour C．partner D．enemy【考点】议论文．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇议论文．主要介绍韩国的肥皂剧，综艺节目在中国非常的受欢迎，如太阳的后裔，来自星星的你等．中国的奔跑吧兄弟也是借鉴韩国的综艺节目．因为他们的故事更具吸引力．更重要的是，这些故事告诉人们勇气的重要性，想象力和平等．【解答】16．答案：B．考查形容词．句意"所以中国的肥皂剧更不受欢迎这不是__次了"．根据Soap operas from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．韩国的肥皂剧已经在中国流行二十多年了．可知，不是"第一次"．答案是B．17．答案：C．考查名词．句意"它们面对更多的___"．根据because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔） and My Love from the Star really made a big success太阳的后裔和来自星星的你取得了巨大成功．可知中国的肥皂剧面临更多的问题．答案是C．18．答案：A．考查动词．句意"这甚至__一些中国高级官员看韩国的肥皂剧"．A吸引．B抓住．C控制．D导致．根据A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea，可知应该是吸引了中国高级官员．答案是A．19．答案：B．考查固定搭配．句意"一位高级官员说他有时看韩国的肥皂剧____看美国歌剧．"．根据in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China韩国的肥皂剧和美国的歌剧在中国有许多喜爱者，可知这位高级官员既看肥皂剧也看美国歌剧．答案是B．20．答案：D ．考查单词辨析．句意"来自韩国和美国的戏剧__在中国有很多喜欢的人．"．all 全部，either 两个中的一个．neither 两者都不．D 两者都．根据 in South Korea and in America 可知，应该用both ．答案是D ．21．答案：A ．考查动词．句意"很多人__许多中国人不是更喜爱中国的肥皂剧"．根据because they are not as interesting as …因为它们不像…那样有趣．可知应该是很多人都同意．答案是A ．22．答案：D ．考查名词．句意"因为它们不像韩国和美国的___那样有趣"．根据such as My Love from the Star 来自星星的你，可知应该是肥皂剧．答案是D ．23．答案：C ．考查动词．句意"韩国节目不仅___还有一些综艺节目"．A 预防．B 承诺．C 提供．D 准备．根据"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show 不是原创节目，可知，应该是"提供肥皂剧和综艺节目作为参考"，答案是C ．24．答案：A ．考查名词．句意"我们从韩国学习的它，但是一些中国人不知道___"．根据"Running Man"is not an original Chinese show ．We learned it from South Korea 跑男不是中国原创的，它是借鉴韩国的，因此用fact ，表示事实．答案是A ．25．答案：B ．考查名词．句意"但是为什么来自这个___国家的节目总是似乎更好呢？"．根据China has a closer culture with South Korea 韩国与中国的文化是相近的．及实际情况可知，应该是"邻居"关系，即邻国．答案是B ．三、阅读理解（共4小题， 每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中，选出最佳选项．26．3Scientists AwardedThe 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName ：Youyou TuBorn ：1930，ChinaPrize share ：1/2Working place ：China Academy of TraditionalChinese MedicineName ：Satoshi Omura Born ：1935，Japan Prize share ：1/4 Working place ：Kitasato University Name ：William C ．Campbell Born ：1930，Ireland Prize share ：1/4 Working place ：Drew University26．William C ．Campbell was born in C．A ．ChinaB ．JapanC ．IrelandD ．Germany27．Among the three scientists，who is the youngest？ BA．Youyou Tu．B．Satoshi Omura．C．William C．CampbellD．We don't know．28．Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1，000，000，how much will Youyou Tu get？BA.250，000B.500，000C.750，000D.1，000，000．【考点】人物故事类阅读．【分析】文章大意：3名科学家获得2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖．1．姓名：屠呦呦，出生：1930年，中国；奖金分享1/2；工作地点：中国中医科学院．2．姓名：Satoshi Omura；出生：1935年，日本；奖金分享：1/4；工作地点：北里大学．3．姓名：William C．Campbell；出生：1930年，爱尔兰；奖金分享：1/4；工作地点：德鲁大学．【解答】26．C，推理判断题．在文章第三幅图片下方显示"Born：1930，Ireland"，William C．Campbell 于1930年在Ireland（爱尔兰）出生，所以选择C．27．B，推理判断题．由三人介绍可知，屠呦呦和William C．Campbell出生于1930年，Satoshi Omura出生于1935年，所以Satoshi Omura最年轻，选择B．28．B，推理判断题．在屠呦呦图片下方介绍中指出"Prize share：1/2"，获得奖金数为总奖金的1/2，所以如果奖金是1，000，000，则她应获得500，000，因此选B．29．DISNEY's theme park，its first on the Chinese mainland，Shanghai Disneyland，has already been completed，and will open its doors on June 16，2016．"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people，"the Walt Disney Company said．Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests．At the opening，it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones，because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture．"We have prepared a three﹣day celebration and are hiring more than 8，000actors，"Philippe Gas，Shanghai Disneyland's general manager，told Shanghai Television yesterday．So why has Disneyland been so popular？Well，it's described as"the Happiest Place on Earth"and"a place for the young and young at heart"．Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks'success．"We tell a story in everything we do，"Pressler said．。
2019年江苏版中考模拟考试英语试题(附答案)含听力和答案
2019年中考模拟考试英语试题（江苏版）姓名_______________ 考号____________得分__________1．试卷全卷分试卷Ⅰ、试卷Ⅱ和答题卷。
试卷共8页，有10大题。
满分为110分，考试时间80分钟。
2．答题前请认真阅读试题，按要求答题。
请你将答案按照题号顺序写在答题卷上。
试题卷ⅠI. 听小对话，选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）. What is Lisa’s favorite subject?A. B. C.2. What will the weather be like next Sunday?A. B. C.3. Which city is Sam going to visit?A. B. C.4. Why can’t Tony go out with him?A. B. C.5. Which animal are they talking about?A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6. What does the man want?A. A white skirt.B. A white shirt.C. A yellow shirt.7. Where’s Jill’s grandmother?A. At the store.B. In the hospital.C. At home.8. Who did Mary’s father get a gift from?A. MaryB. LilyC. Lucy9. What is Kate doing?A. She is asking Tony for help.B. She is helping Tony.C. She is repairing the computer.10. How old is Jack?A.11 years oldB. 13 years oldC. 15 years oldⅢ. 听长对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至第12两小题。
江苏省南京市建邺区2019-三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：首字母填空专题
江苏省南京市建邺区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编首字母填空专题南京市建邺区2021年中考一模英语试题A）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词A great deal of creativity we find in Dunhuang goes through athousand-year period. Dunhuang culture should be p 66 because of itsgreat influence.Once a m 67 stop on the an cient Silk Road, Dunhuang’s art dated back to 1,650 years ago. Its Mogao Grottoes are h 68 to more than2,000 colored sculptures and 45,000quare meters of murals (壁面).The painting style of the murals changed o 69 the years, giving insightinto life throughout the centuries. In addition to their artistic values, today the Dunhuang murals are w 70 considered as a treasure house with valuable information about culture and social life in ancient China.Besides the achievement in visual art, Dunhuang is a witness to the mixtureof different cultures. Some faces of these figures have rich shades to p 71 a 3D impression, a technique common in Indian and Western countries. The cultural exchanges between China and the West brought p 72 and alsohelped Dunhuang culture develop better.Looking back at this Dunhuang culture, we can really feel and experience the openness and exchange. Dunhuang’s culture was f 73 on the basis ofmulti-cultural mixture. It shows China hopes for peace and wants to build a community of shared future a 74 well.The culture of Dunhuang develops quickly in a remote desert.W 75more, it can also make our life more colourful. For example, last year, studentsfrom Dunhuang Middle School designed their school exercises based on the localflying apsara dance, which was inspired by the Dunhuang murals.首字母填空：66.protected 由于敦煌壁画极高的影响力和艺术价值，它们应该得到良好的保护。
江苏省南京市2019年中考一模英语试卷(Word版,含答案)
2019年第一次调研测试九年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
第一卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
1. This is what Andy wrote just now. Maybe he isgoing to ___________.A. fix somethingB. prepare a mealC. buy some giftsD. do some sports2.Three-leaf Garden, which is about 20 kilometerssouth of Yongyang, is full of visitors ___________ early April.A. onB. forC. atD. in3. —We have some exchange students at school. I heard ___________ singing a Chinese folk songthis morning.—Really? It seems they are interested in Chinese culture.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. their4. —Are you going to take part in the writing competition?—Why not? I have ___________ to lose, right?A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything5.Accordi ng to Forbes, Amazon’s CEO, Jeff Bezo s ia now the ___________ person in the world.A. wealthiestB. wealthierC. wealthyD. most wealth6.—Some say drinking coffee can cause cancer.—Well, coffee drinking hasn’t been show n to ___________ your risk of cancer.A. inviteB. introduceC. imagineD. increase7. A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour. But this is not ___________ it is built.A. whatB. howC. whyD. where8. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats.The plane________.A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off9. —I'm tired out these days.—Well, you'd better keep a ________ between work and play.A. promiseB. diaryC. balanceD. secret10. —He may be in the classroom ,I think.—No,he ___________ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t11.—You watched the fashion show last week, didn’t you?— Yes, ______ I missed the beginning.A. orB. soC. andD. but12.In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?A. whileB. teethC. trustD. uniform13.Li Ao, one of my favourite Chinese writer, ___________ earlier this year. He was a man who was never afraid of any power.A. passed downB. passed onC. passed offD. passed away14. On April Fools’ Day, we play jokes on friends. The jokes and their victims __________ April Fools.A. callB. are callingC. calledD. are called15. —Why did you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— __________. I run to show that I can help others.A. I can’t agree moreB. That’s not the pointC. Not exactlyD. It sounds like a pity二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏南京建邺区2019年中考一模英语试题
江苏南京建邺区2019年中考一模英语试题英语试卷本卷须知1.本试卷共10页。
全卷总分值96分。
考试时间为120分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
第I卷非选择题〔共45分〕【一】单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
1.—IsDavidhonestandorganizedboy?—Yes,thatiswhyhewaschosentobethepresidentoftheStudents’Union.A.aB.anC.theD./2.—WhendidyourunclearriveinChina?—HegottoGuangzhouthemorningofthe16thofApril.A.inB.atC.onD.for3.—HowwasyourvisittotheGreenExpoGarden？—Wonderful!Weenjoyedverymuchduringthewholetrip.A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves4. —Doyouknowthemeaningofthenewword?Itpuzzlesmealot.—I’venoidea.ButIthinkyoucanlookitupin.A.stationeryB.magazineC.dictionaryD.documentary5. —ItissaidthatthescientistshavefoundnewwaystodealwithAIDS.—wonderfulnewsitis!A.HowB.WhatanC.HowaD.What6.—WhereisZhangHua?Isheintheclassroomnow?—Hebethere,forIsawhimintheteachers’officejustnow.A.can’tB.maynotC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t7.—Excuseme,willtheplaneforBeijingwithinanhour?—I’mnotsure.YoucangototheInformationDeskforhelp.A.getoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.showoff8.—I’msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.—Don’tbelateagain.Themeetingfor15minutes.A.hasbegunB.hasstoppedC.hasbeenonD.hasfinished9. —IlikethephotoItookonthebeachyesterday.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Well,reallynice!A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who10.—Tom,pleasetellme.—IntheOlympicSportsCenter.A.wherewillthematchtakeplaceB.wherethematchwilltakeplaceC.whenwillthematchtakeplaceD.whenthematchwilltakeplace11. —WhatdoyouthinkofthereportabouttheairpollutiononTVlastnight?—Ithinkthesituationissothatweshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.seriousB.amazingC.necessaryD.fantastic12.—Whydon’tyoudrivetoworktoday?—Sometimesridingiseventhandrivingduringthebusytraffictime.terB.fasterC.slowerD.moreslowly13.Thenewspapersaysifmoreundergroundlinesnextyear,itwillbemucheasierforpeopletotravelaroundNanjing.A.willbefinishedB.havefinishedC.arefinishingD.arefinished14. —Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?—Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.?A.CanItakeamessageB.WhatareyousayingtoSamC.MayIspeaktoSamD.Who’sthatspeaking?15. —Iamveryworriedabouttomorrow’schemistrytest.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.NoproblemB.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Cheerup二、完形填空〔共10分，每题1分〕阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。