人教版高中英语必修一《Unit 2 English around the world》ppt课件3
语法精讲精练
直接引语变间接引语(二) 祈使句的直接引语变间接引语 (1)直接引语如果是祈使句,变为间接引语时,要将祈使 句中动词原形变成不定式,并在不定式的前面加上 ask/tell/order等动词。构成句型:ask/tell/order sth.。 “Open the window,”he said. →He told me to open the window. sb. to do
[巩固训练] (1)(2012· 浙江模考)He commanded that the
students________the classroom before he returned. A.didn't leave C.needn't leave B.wouldn't leave D.not leave
Ⅱ.短语自查 1.in fact 事实上 2.instead of 代替„„;而不 3.在太空 in_space 4.在电话里;通过电话 on_the_phone 5.hold on for a minute 稍等一会儿 6.make sense 有意义;讲得通 7.without a second thought 不假思索
课上重点讲解
Can you find the following command and request from Reading? 你能从Reading中找到如下命令和请求的句子吗? [点津1] command (1)n. [C]命令,指令;[U]掌握,控制。常见搭配: at sb.'s command听候某人的吩咐 take command of... 担任起„„的指挥 in command of 由„„掌握 haveagood command of... 精通„„ under one's command... 在„„的指挥下
2.The recorder.”
teacher
said
to
Li
Ping,“Turn
off
your
The_teacher_told_Li_Ping_to_turn_off_his_recorder. 3.The mother said to the boy,“Don't play football in the street.” The_mother_asked_the_boy_not_to_play_football_in_th e_street.
(2)vt. 请求,要求。常见用法: request sth. 要求/请求„„ request sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 request that sb.shoulddo sth. 要求„„ ①He requested help from his friends. 他请求朋友们帮忙。 ②You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant. 请不要在饭馆里吸烟。
Unit2
English around the world
第三课时
Leare
课前自主预习
课上重点讲解
语法精讲精练
课后强化作业
课前自主预习
Ⅰ.词汇过关 1.usage n. 使用;用法→use v. 2.command n. & vt. 命令;掌握→commander n. 指挥 员;司令员 3.repeat v. 重复→repetition n. 4.clearly adv. 清楚地→clear adj.
Ⅲ.语法练习 将下列句子由直接引语变为间接引语。 1.The teacher asked us,“Stop talking, and hand in your exercise books.” The_teacher_asked_us_to_stop_talking_and_hand_in_o ur_exercise_books.
①All of you must obey the captain's commands. 你们都必须服从船长的命令。 ②For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life. 多少年来第一次,她觉得生活掌握在自己手里。
(2)vt. 命令;掌握。常见用法: command+n. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command+that-clause从句的谓语动词用 “should+动词原形”,should可以省略 ①He commanded that the army attack at once. 他命令军队立即进攻。 ②The captain commanded all the soldiers to leave the ship. 船长命令全体士兵离开这艘船。
答案:D
command后的宾语从句的谓语动词要用
“should+动词原形”,should常常省略,故选D。
句型转换 (2)The manager commanded him to go out of his office. The manager commanded that________go out of the office. (3)I requested that you should come early. I requested________early.
[点津2] request (1)n. [C]请求,要求。常见搭配: at one's request =at the request of sb.按某人的要求 by request of sb. ①They made a request for more food and clothes. 他们要求再添一些食物和衣服。 ②He was there at the request of his manager. 他按照经理的要求到了那里。
人教版高中英语必修1 Unit 2《English around the_world》课本单词课件(共54张PPT)
(4) This idea _c_a_m_e_u_p_ at the meeting yesterday.
2.because of 因为;由于(短语介词)
because 因为;由于(连词)
19.___s_p_e_l_li_n_g______ n. 拼写 20.____la_t_t_er________ adj. 较后的,后者的 21.____id_e_n_t_it_y______ n. 身份 22.____f_lu_e_n_t________ adj. 流利的 23. ___fl_u_e_n_t_ly________ adv. 流利地 24.____fr_e_q_u_e_n_t_______ adj. 频繁的, 25.___f_r_e_q_u_e_n_t_ly_______adv. 频繁地
同义:as a result of,due to,thanks to
because后加原因状语从句 because of 后加名词,动名词,代 词宾格以及what引导的宾语从句。
运用:用because 或because of填空。
⑴ He came late to school again _b_e_c_a_u_s_e he got up too late.
1. ____s_u_b_w__a_y______ n. 地铁 2._____el_e_v_a_t_o_r__ n.电梯 3. ____p__et_r_o_l_______ n. <英> 石油 4.______g_a_s_________ n. <美>汽油,煤气 5.______o_ff_i_c_ia_l______ adj. 官方的,正式的 6._____v_o_y_a_g_e_______ n. 航海,航行
高中英语 Unit2 English around the world 教材导学 新人教版必修1
Unit 2 English around the world【单元导航】中国式英语欧洲人做过精细的统计,自1994年以来加入国际英语行列的词汇中,中式英语贡献了5%到20%,超过任何其他来源。
除“孔夫子(Confucious)”、“中国功夫(kung fu)”、“麻将(mahjong)”或者“豆腐(tofu)”之类绝无仅有的称谓,再挑拣几个真正有中国气质、代表华夏气派、并影响全球当代生活的“鸡蛋词”。
(一)丝绸——silk中国是养蚕大国,丝绸的故乡。
“silk”的发音,显然是汉语的音译,这个词代表了中国高超的工艺技术和贸易强势。
即便现在,丝绸仍在现代生活中充当雍容华丽、典雅高贵的象征。
(二)茶——tea这个词,又是英国人从拗口的闽南话里偷走的。
茶,和丝绸、瓷器比肩,堪称古代中国对外贸易的拳头产品。
目前,品茶代表了一种生活方式和文化品位。
18世纪的柴斯特顿勋爵在《训子家书》里写道:“尽管茶来自东方,它毕竟是绅士气味的;而可可则是个痞子、懦夫,一头粗野的猛兽。
”(三)世外桃源——Shangrila (Xanadu)这是两个近义词,都有“世外桃源”的意思。
“Shangrila”出自西藏的传说之地——香格里拉,“Xanadu”则是蒙古的元上都。
如果要表达“世外桃源”,通常采用“Xanadu”这个词。
(四)风水——Feng Shui风水,还是音译。
它凝聚了古代中国在活人住宅和死人墓地方面的集体智慧。
近年来,风水在美国红极一时,从中国人唇齿之间发出的音节,已经成为当代人急需探究的学问。
(五)走狗——running dogs中国式英语“running dogs”贴切地表达了一种见利忘义、供人驱使的“下三烂”。
最先运用这个词的是中国人,还是英国人,已无从考证;重要的是,英语世界接纳了“走狗”,并以汉语的思维抚育这个“外来词”。
接纳词汇的同时,无形中也接受了中国人的价值观。
(六)大款、巨亨——tycoon这种称呼是近些年才流行街巷的,指有钱、有势的商人或者企业家,中国传统的叫法是“大掌柜”。
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit2English around the world
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2English around theworld人教版高中英语必修一Unit2English around the world 的单词和词组练习一、基本词汇:n. :1) elevator 电梯2) gas气体;汽油;煤气;毒气3) apartment(美)公寓4) spelling拼写;拼法5) Singapore新加坡6) lorry(英)卡车7) lightning闪电8) cab出租车9) petrol(英)汽油10)voyage航行;航海11)vocabulary词汇;词汇量;词汇表12)identity本身;本体;身份13)Malaysia马来西亚;马来群岛14)accent口音;腔调;重音15)block街区;块;木块;石块adj. :1) latter较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的2) African非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的3) southeastern东南方的4) Midwestern中西部;有中西部特征的5) eastern东部的;东方的6) northwestern西北方的n./v. :1)base以……为基础;基部;基地;基础2)mand命令;指令;掌握;命令;指挥;支配3)request请求;要求n./adj.:1)native本地人;本国人;本国的;本地的2)Danish丹麦语;丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的3)Spanish西班牙人;西班牙语;西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的adj/adv.1) straight直接;挺直;直的;笔直的;正直的二、重点词汇:1) use n&v. 用处;使用 usage n.用法;词语惯用法2) express v.表达 expression n.词语;表达;表情3) recognize v. 辨认出;承认 recognition n.认出;识别;承认4) actually adv. 实际上 actual adj.实际上的5) graadually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地 gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的6) fulently adv. 流利地 fluency n.流利;流畅 fulent adj.流利的7) frequently adv. 常常;频繁地 frequent adj.频繁的;常见的8) office n. 办公室 official adj.官方的三、重点短语:1) because of… 由于;因为because of和 because的区别:beccause of(后接词组或单词)because (作连词,后跟句子)eg:He was late not only because of his illness but also because he missed the train.不仅因为他的病痛而且因为他误了火车他才迟到的。
人教高中英语 必修一 Unit-2-English-around-the-world(共51张PPT)
The seeds come up in spring. 长出来 A few new questions came up at the meeting. 被提出
come up with 意为“提出,
想出”。如:
He came up with a new suggestion.
come across v. 偶遇;无意中发现 come back v.回来;记起;恢复 原状,重新流行
用base的适当形式填空。
1. This book ________ is based on a true story.
2. Mary always ______ bases her ideas on
scientific experiments.
2) present
adj.
当前的, 现在的 (作前置定语)
vt. 赠与, 赠给予, 给, 提出
present sb. with sth.或 present sth. to sb.
把……交给, 颁发, 授予
e.g. Mother presented a gift to me just now.
On his birthday, his friends presented him
with a series of readers /presented a series
of readers to him. (送给他一套读本)
5. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. 【翻译】 然后,渐渐地,大约在公元 800年到1150年期间,英语不那么像德 语了,因为那时英国的统治者起初讲丹 麦语后来讲法语。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2Englisharoundtheworld整个单元课件
15
Reading–III(5m)
Groupwork: Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage? (discussingroupoffour,thenaskthestudentsto showtheirideas.)
2.Prepareforthenextclass. 3.FinishtheexercisesonWB.
19
20
Period3Learningaboutl anguage
Unit2Englisharoun dtheworld
21
Period3:幻灯片27-48页
Revision(3m)
Match:(Reivewthenewwords)
sIspoketothemjustnow? Helpthestudentsunderstandwhatisaco mmandorarequest.
27
Learningusefulstructure–II(2m)
Makeclearthedifferencebetweencommandsan drequestsandfinishthefollowingexercises:
apartment
autumn
fall
underground(地铁) subway university(大学) college
rubbish(垃圾) garbage
dustbin(垃圾箱) trashcan
holiday
vacation
fortnight(两星期)twoweeks
12
Reading–I(3m)
&
人教版高中英语必修一Unit-2单元知识点
人教版高中英语必修一U n i t-2单元知识点(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--必修一 Unit2 English around the world要点提炼 Section A重点词汇,短语,句式adj.官方的;正式的;公务的You will have to get official permission to cut down the trees.你得获得官方批准才可以砍伐这些树。
There will be an official inquiry into the matter.将对这件事进行正式调查。
【拓展】official 或 officer两者都有官员的意思,但是所指不同1,official常指政府官员或行政官员2,officer常指身特定制服的官员,如军官或者警官等。
练习:我爸爸是军官,而他爸爸是政府官员。
My father is an________ in the army, while his father is an________ in the government.答案:officer official3. native adj. 本国的;本土的 n.本地人,本国人The women are native people.这些妇女是本地人。
Finally, she returned to her native land.她最后返回了她的祖国。
The panda is a native of China.熊猫原产于中国。
【注意】native 做形容词用时,只能做前置定语。
be native to 意为(动植物)是…特有的,原产于…The tiger is native to India, 这种虎产于印度。
4. actually adv. 实际上;事实上(相当于in fact/as a matter of fact)He looked calm, but actually he was very nervous.他看起来很镇定,实际上却非常紧张。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2说课稿
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2说课稿人教版高中英语必修一Unit 2说课稿English around the world Reading部分各位老师:大家好!我说的课题是高中一年级英语上册第2单元English around the world的第三课时Reading。
我说课的内容包括三部分,一是教材分析,二是说教法,三是说教学程序。
一、教材分析1、单元背景分析本单元讨论的话题是“世界英语”介绍了英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义。
尤其介绍了英美语言的差异,让学生更进一步了解学好英语的必要性和其重要意义。
促使学生了解英美语言在词汇、拼写、语音等方面的区别。
使学生在认识到学好英语的重要性的同时,更加热爱自己的祖国,从而培养他们的祖国意识。
2、教材内容分析本课是高中一年级英语上册,unit 2 English around the world 中的Reading.w 本单元的中心话题是“世界英语”,具体涉及“英语在当今世界范围内人们生活中扮演的不同角色及其重要意义,以及英美语言的差异”。
本课的语言知识及语言技能主要是围绕“世界英语”这一中心话题进行设计的。
w 本课时主要分为两部分:1)Pre-reading. (读前准备)“读前准备”部分是Reading的前奏,此部分设计了两个问题,诱发学思考。
通过对问题的讨论和比较,让学生明白学好英语的重要性。
2).Reading (阅读)“阅读”部分文体为说明文,全文共分三个段落。
全文阐述了一个鲜明的观点:英语的确是当今世界范围内使用最广泛的一门语言之一,也是联合国的工作语言之一,它的重要作用是其他语言不可替代的。
3)Post-reading(读后)“读后”部分共设计了两类题型:第一部分是和个问题,其中前面两个是细节理解题;第三题是一个开放性题目,鼓励学生把英语学习与现实生活相结合。
第二部分是填空形式,帮助学生梳理文章,掌握文章主要细节,概括中心思想,实为文章的一个纲要。
人教高中英语必修一unit-2-English-around-the-world-单词讲解
latest adj.最新的;最近的;最后的 lately(=recently) adv.最近;近来
选词填空(latter/later/late/lately/latest) ①Here are Tom and David; the _l_a_t_te_r__ is my
04 come up
come up①_上__来__,走__近_②__被__提_出____ ③__发_生__,__出__现___④__发__芽____
英译汉 (1)A foreigner came up to me and asked me the way to the railway station. 一个外国人走到我面前问我去火车站的路。 (2)The grass is just beginning to come up.
(1)vt. 以……为根据
base... on/upon 把……建立在……的基础上 be based on/upon 以……为基础/依据
(2)n.基部;基地;基础 at the base of 以……为基点;在……的底部
1.你不应该把自己的快乐建立在别人的痛苦之上。
You shouldn’t base your happiness on/upon the other’s sadness.
④The koala(考拉) is native ___to____Australia.
____考__拉__原___产__于__澳__大__利__亚__。________________________
请替换文字内容
点击添加相关标题文字,点击添加相关标题文字,点击添加相关标题 文字,点击添加相关标题文字,点击添加相关标题文字。
人教新课标版高一必修1_Unit_2_English_Around_the_World-reading
8. come up 上来, 走近; 被提出; (植物)发芽; (太 阳)升起 come up to sp 上某地来 come up with 提出 想出 He came up with a good idea in the meeting. 问题在会议中被提出来了。 •The problem came up in the meeting.
Find out the main idea for each paragraph
Time Between about ______ 1150 and AD450 _____
How is English developed?
England and based more on Spoken in ________ German _____.
语动词用单数。
More than one student wants to
go swimming.
高考链接
We advertised for pupils last autumn,
and got ___ 60. A. more than B. more of C. as much as D. so many as
1.Which of the following statement is true? A. Languages always stay the same B. Languages change only after wars
C. Languages no longer change
D. Languages change when cultures change
even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. adj. native land 祖国,故乡 native language 本族语言,母语 be native to The giant panda is native to Sichuan. n. 土著居民 study the habits of the natives even if= (even though) 尽管;即使 Even if the road is full of difficulty, I will never lose heart.
人教版高中英语 Book1 Unit2 English around the world Reading, talking, listening and learning about l
Midwestern(中西部的), southern(南部的), African American (非裔美国人的) and Spanish(西班牙的) dialects.
Read and answer the following questions:
dialects family in China
Chinese
北方方言
吴语
湘语
赣语 粤语
闽南语 客家话
Read and answer the following questions:
1. What do many people believe the standard English is? They believe the English spoken on TV or the radio is the standard English.
because of
说本族语的人 native speakers
一种国际语言 an international language
电梯
elevator / lift
石油
petrol / gas
公寓
apartment / flat
Words and expression in para. 1&2
1. at the end of the 16th century 在16世纪末期 in the end=finally
It tells us that there is _n_o__ such thing as _s_t_a_n_d_a_rd__English, and _A_m__e_r_ic_a_n__ English has many _d_ia_l_e_c_ts_ because _it_s_p__e_o_p_le__c_o_m_e__f_ro_m__a_l_l_o_v_e_r_t_h_e_w__o_r_ld___ and its _g__e_o_g_ra_p__h_y_ also plays a part, however, Americans can _re_c_o_g_n_i_z_e_e_a_c_h__o_t_h_e_r_’s_d__ia_l_e_c_ts_._______.
