2021年英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案(卷十)
百度文库-赵德林作品
百度文库-赵德林作品
2021年英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案（卷十）
A. purposes B. secure C. however D. convince E. project
F. failure G. unfamiliar H. furthermore I. community J. appreciate
K. expert L. appropriate M. conveyed N. engaged O. assure
To be a successful speaker, it is essential for you to know why you
are speaking and what you wish to accomplish by your speech. The four
most common 1____A___ of speech are to inform, to convince, to move
to action, and to entertain. Do you, like a teacher or a/an 2____K___ in a
field, wish to make your ideas clear to people 3____G___ with your
subject? Or, like a debater, wish to convince the judges or the audience?
Or, like a fund raiser for a naturalist foundation, wish to 4____B___
donations or collect cash? Or like a comedian or an after-dinner speaker,
wish to entertain? The language and tone that you use must be
5____L___ for you purpose, for your audience, and for the occasion. A
speech to the graduating class will have quite different language, tone,
and manner of presentation, for example, from information 6___M____
to a group of your friends. 7____H___, no matter how talented the
speaker is, a talk without adequate preparation is usually a 8____F___.
To speak without preparing is to shoot without taking aim. Decide what
your aim or objective is; then state it in a complete topic sentence such
as “My purpose is to 9___D___ the class that cats as well as dogs should
require licenses in our 10___I____.” Make sure that your subject is
百度文库-赵德林作品
百度文库-赵德林作品
definite and not too broad. Then you should write an outline before
adding details to it.
1. They are busy, often stressed out, and don’t like to wait and they
eat, talk, walk, and drive fast.
2. If you recognize yourself, you should remember to slow down and
take more time for everything.
3. They might seem unfriendly and difficult to get along with.
4. Someone who is a sweetheart, a team player, or a people person
may have a Type B personality.
5. People with Type A personality work hard to succeed and to get
what they want.
6. As the opposite of Type A personality, the Type B personality is
easygoing, patient, and friendly.
7. We should learn to live in the present and stop worrying about
the future.
8. People with Type B personality are able to relax and have fun and
they live a more balanced life.
1. 许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用。(produce …
effect on)
Many people believe that international tourism produce positive
effects on economic growth
2. 高年级学生可以与新生一起分享他们的经历：如何克服遇到
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百度文库-赵德林作品
的困难，如何适应新的环境。(adjust …to)
The senior and junior students could share their own experience
about how to overcome the difficulty they have ever met, how to adjust
to the new environment with the new students.
3. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了(It is
time …, concerned, take steps)
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the
traffic problems.
4. 现在，越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。(be aware
that …, be of … )
Today an increasing number of people have been aware that law
education is of great importance.
5. 应该鼓励年轻人和他们的同龄人交往，发展他们的交际能力。
(communicate with… )
Young people should be encouraged to communicate with their
peers and develop their interpersonal skills.
The world has become a world of cities. With the present rate of
urban growth (3.8% in the Third World), the majority of the population
of the world will be living in cities by the year 2000. This will transform
the rural-urban equation which has marked the history of mankind up to
now and will call for new paradigms and a great deal of innovation to
face this phenomenon.
百度文库-赵德林作品
百度文库-赵德林作品
This being so, one must accept the fact that for some years to come,
no policy will be capable of stopping or reversing the present migratory
trends from the rural areas to the cities in the Third World. In Africa, the
urban population will reach 330 million people by the end of the century
as against 150 million in 1985.
The munber of people living in shanty towns will inevitably increase
in spite of the efforts to improve housing conditions. Africa alone needs
to build 12 million housing units between now and the year 2000 to
meet its most basic needs. In an ILO study, M. S. V. Sethuraman estimates
that in 70 Third World cities the proportion of people living in shanty
towns varies from 15% to 70% and that about US $ 116 billion are
2021年英语四级写作模拟习题及答案(卷十)
2021年英语四级写作模拟习题及答案（卷十）
【题目】
Directions: Suppose you were Li Ming. You want to apply for a job as
a personal secretary to the General Manager of a trading company. Write
a letter to the Human Resources Department of the company . You
should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.
1. 简要介绍自己并说明应征该职位
2. 告知公司为什么对此感兴趣
3. 简述你为何是合适人选
【参考范文】
An Application Letter
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Ming, a would-be graduate from Ninjing University. My
major is English. Through the job advertisement, I have learned that you
are hunting a qualified individual for a personal secretary to the General
Manager of your esteemed company. I am fully convinced that I am the
right person for the job.
I realize that my future boss is extremely busy. However, it is exactly
the challenge of my prospective position that attracts me. I am sure that
2021年12月大学英语四级考试阅读理解真题及答案详解(全套)
2021年12月大学英语四级考试
阅读理解真题及答案（全套）
——幸福就好我亦安
2021年12月大学英语四级考试阅读理解真题（一）
【阅读】
Section C
Directions： There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by
some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices
marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the
corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.
In recent years, a growing body of research has shown that our appetite and
food intake are influenced by a large number of factors besides our biological need
for energy, including our eating environment and our perception of the food in
front of us.
Studies have shown, for instance, that eating in front of the TV (or a similar
distraction) can increase both hunger and the amount of food consumed. Even simple visual cues, like plate size and lighting, have been shown to affect portion
12月英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案
12月英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案
2015年12月英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案
Questions 52 to 56 are based on the following passage.
What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars
on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans
live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century,
canned and other convenience foods freed the family cook from
full-time duty at the kitchen range.
Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime defense plants took
more women out of the home that ever before, setting the
pattern of the working wife and mother. Unless family members
pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated
from that chore.
It's easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way
home from work or take the family out for pizzas or burgers than
to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long,
2021年英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案(卷十)
百度文库-赵德林作品
百度文库-赵德林作品
2021年英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案（卷十）
A. purposes B. secure C. however D. convince E. project
F. failure G. unfamiliar H. furthermore I. community J. appreciate
K. expert L. appropriate M. conveyed N. engaged O. assure
To be a successful speaker, it is essential for you to know why you
are speaking and what you wish to accomplish by your speech. The four
most common 1____A___ of speech are to inform, to convince, to move
to action, and to entertain. Do you, like a teacher or a/an 2____K___ in a
field, wish to make your ideas clear to people 3____G___ with your
subject? Or, like a debater, wish to convince the judges or the audience?
Or, like a fund raiser for a naturalist foundation, wish to 4____B___
donations or collect cash? Or like a comedian or an after-dinner speaker,
2021年大学英语四级阅读理解模拟习题及答案(卷十三)
2021年大学英语四级阅读理解模拟习题及答案（卷十三）
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
Psychologist George Spilich and colleagues at Washington College in
Chestertown, Maryland, decided to find out whether, as many smokers
say, smoking helps them to “think and concentrate.” Spilich put young
non-smokers, active smokers and smokers deprived (被剥夺) of
cigarettes through a series of tests. In the first test, each subject (试验对象) sat before a computer screen and pressed a key as soon as he or she
recognized a target letter among a grouping of 96. In this simple test,
smokers, deprived smokers and nonsmokers performed equally well. The
next test was more complex, requiring all to scan sequences of 20
identical letters and respond the instant one of the letters transformed
into a different one. Non-smokers were faster， but under the
stimulation of nicotine (尼古丁), active smokers were faster than
2021年上半年大学英语四级阅读理解及解析
2021年上半年大学英语四级阅读理解及解析
【篇一】2021年上半年大学英语四级阅读理解及解析
A remarkable variety of insects live in this planetMore
species of insects exist than all other animalspecies
together. Insects have survived on earth formore than 300
million years, and may possess theability to survive for
millions more.
Insects can be found almost everywhere -- on thehighest
mountains and on the bottom of rushingstreams, in the cold
South Pole and in bubbling hot springs. They dig through the
ground,jump and sing in the trees,and run and dance in the
air. They come in many different colorsand various shapes.
Insects are extremely useful to humans, pollinating (授粉)our
crops aswell as flowers in meadows, forests, deserts and
otherareas. But licks and some insects, such asmosquitoes and
fleas, can transmit disease.
There are many reasons why insects are so successful at
2021年12月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版(完整版)
1 2021年12月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版 四六级试卷采用多题多卷形式，大家核对答案时，请找具体选项内容，忽略套数. 注意:请直接对题目和选项内容，不要纠结套数、ABCD顺序 问题. 搜集整理了各个版本(有文字也有图片，图片可以自由拉伸)，仅供大家参考. 网络综合版 听力: 【News report 1】 (1)A 22-year-old Chinese woman who suffered from a persistent cough was shocked to learn that she had a piece of chicken bone launched in her lung. The unnamed woman from the province of Shandong started to have coughing problems when she was 7 or 8 years old. For 14 years, she made numerous hospital visits. However, no doctor could identify any problem. Her uncontrollable coughing was a mystery. Finally, the woman got a full body scan in a hospital in the city of Qingdao. This special medical procedure revealed she had a chicken bone stuck in her lung. Doctors performed surgery and removed the bone. (2)The simple procedure went smoothly and the woman has recovered fully with the bone finally removed from her lung. The woman is very happy that she no longer suffers from that annoying cough. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. Question 1. What was the woman's problem? Question 2. How was the woman's problem eventually solved? 1
2021年12月大学英语四级阅读理解模拟练习附答案(1)
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2021年12月大学英语四级阅读理解模拟练习附答案(1)
Most of us trade money for entertainment. Movies, concerts
and shows are enjoyable but 11 .If you think that you can't have
a good time without spending a lot of money, read on. A little
resourcefulness and a few minutes of newspaper-scanning should
give you some pleasant surprises.
People may be the most interesting show in a large city.
12 through busy streets and see what everybody else is doing.
You will probably see people from all over the world; you will
13 see people of every age, size, and shape, and you'll get a
free fashion show, too. Window-shopping is also a 14 sport if
the stores are closed.
Check the listings in your neighborhood paper. Local
colleges or schools often 15 the public to hear an interesting
speaker or a good 16 . The film or concert series at the local
2021年英语四级考试阅读备考材料(2)
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2021年英语四级考试阅读备考材料(2)
The phrase "A law of Nature" is probably rarer in modern
scientific writing than was the case some generations ago. This
is partly due to a very natural objection to the use of the word
"law" in two different senses. Human societies have laws. In
primitive societies there is no distinction between law and
custom. Some things are done, others are not. This is regarded
as part of the nature of things, and generally as an unalterable
fact. If customs change, the change is too slow to be observed.
Later on kings and prophets could promulgate new laws, but there
was no way of revoking old ones. The Greek democracies made the
great and revolutionary discovery that a community could
consciously make new laws and repeal old ones. So for us a human
law is something which is valid only over a certain number of
2021年12月英语四级阅读细节题实例解析
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2021年12月英语四级阅读细节题实例解析
备考英语四级的同学不难发现，阅读是英语四级考试中非常重要的一部分，阅读理解题想要拿到比较理想的成绩，就要加强练习，不断提高自身的阅读能力。
细节题：
题型科普：
细节题是阅读考试中所占比重最大的题型，接近总题量的90%。具体数字，09年两次考试，20道仔细阅读题中，19道细节题。10年20道题目中，14道细节题。11年20道题目中，19道细节题。预计本次四级考试中，两篇仔细阅读将有9道细节题。
题型形式：
细节题的提问方式比较多样，较难总结。但简单来说，只要不是前几篇博文讲的主旨题，推断题，语义题，那么剩下的题全都是细节题。
试举例让同学对细节题的常见提问方式有更直观的认识：
1.对事物进行提问。
What’s said about global warming in the first paragraph?
What’s does the author say about vacationing?
2.对作者或专家的观点提问。
What does Tony Little say about the British education
第 2 页 共 6 页 system?
What does the author intend to convey?
3.对题干信息进行补完。
The author believes that, since the signing of the Kyoto
Protocol,______
解题思路：
其实无论以怎么样的方式提问，同学记住考官出题的一个原则，四级阅读的正确答案不用读文章很多信息去归纳总结分析推理，正确答案就对应原文的一句信息。所以想做对一道题，就分两步。第一步，定位到考官出题的一句信息;第二步，将原文出题的一句信息和选项进行比较。