上海市2016年松江区中考英语一模试题[含答案解析]
松江区2015 年初三英语一模练习（四）（满分150 分，完卷时间100 分钟）2015.1考生注意：本卷有7 大题，共94 小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension ( 听力理解) ( 共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture ( 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear ( 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) ：(8 分)7. A) Monday. B) Wednesday. C) Thursday. D) Friday.8. A) One. B) Two. C) Three. D) Four.9. A) Yellow. B) Black. C) Blue. D) Green.10. A) By train. B) By plane. C) By ship. D) By car.11. A) At home B) In the hospital. C) In the school. D) At the supermarket.12. A) $100. B) $150. C) $200. D) $250.13. A) He doesn't like dumplings. B) He has had enough food.C) He wants to have a cup of tea. D) He doesn't like coffee.14. A) He played football yesterday. B) He did his homework yesterday.C) He stayed in bed all night yesterday. D) He reviewed his lessons all night yesterday.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false ( 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7 分)15. The book Quick Cooking is written for people who don't have much time.16. Every person will find his or her right way to cook in this book.17. Busy people should notice that all the recipes ( 烹饪法) in the book are easy to follow.18. There are complete meals which are planned only for beginners.19. From this passage we know there are other "quick books" for busy people.20. This passage is most probably about an introduction to cooking.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词）（7 分）Amusing Stories21. Jim walked into his sixth period class __________ __________ his fifth because he wasstill sleepy.22. All of his classmates __________ __________ him when Jim got in the sixth class.23. Dick __________ __________ about John by leaving an invitation on his desk telling himto go to a meeting, which was made up.24. Dick thought it funny at first. But, when he saw John, he felt __________ __________about doing it.25. Sarah was complaining about her maths teacher, Miss Green when she was ____________________ her.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar( 第二部分语音，词汇和语法)II ．Choose the best answer ( 选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20 分）26.Sound effects add excitement to the pictures. Which of the following is correct for theunderlined word in the sentence?27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A) No one understands me.B) Thank you for looking after us so well.C) Those children have finished off the fruit.D) This is what I gathered from his speech.28. The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of ______ plot.A) an B) the C) / D) a29. Most people chose not only Jane's plan but also ______ after the discussion.A) I B) my C) me D) mine30. She told me they arrived in Shanghai ______ the evening of October 20th.A) on B) in C) to D) at31. We should write on ______ sides of paper in order to save it.A) either B) any C) all D) both32. You'd better take the GPS with you ______ you won't get lost.A) as soon as B) so that C) because D) now that33. Our class teacher was pleased to know that ______ students in his class ate junk food.A) much B) many C) few D) little34. Jack took music ______ than any boy in his class, so be was successful.A) less seriously B) seriously C) more serious D) more seriously35. Students ______ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.A) can B) must C) need D) may36. Mr. Li had to do all the housework himself, ______?A) didn't he B) hadn't he C) did he D) had he37. We should obey the traffic rules in order to keep ourselvesA) save B) safe C) safely D) safety38. The thief denied ______ money from the old man in the shopping mall.A) steal B) stealing C) stole D) to steal39. Last night I didn't answer your phone because I ______ an interesting TV programme.A) was watching B) watched C) had watched D) have watched40. Mary ______ in that housing estate since she came back to Shanghai in 2005.A) is living B) had lived C) would live D) has lived41. Some citizens grow vegetables themselves ______ they are worried about the safety ofthe food.A) if B) although C) until D) because42. ______ sad we were to hear about Yahang's air crash last month.A) What B) What a C) How D) What an43. After Donghai Bridge ______, it became a new tourist attraction.A) completed B) complete C) is completed D) was completed44. - I'm sorry I've broken your glasses.-______. I've got another pair. Which of the following responses is wrong?A) You're welcome. B) Never mind.C) It doesn't matter. D) That's all right.45. - My family has booked a package tour to Paris for the summer holidays.- ______A) Sorry to hear that. B) Have a great time!C) Oh, never mind. D) With pleasure.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. ( 将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2016年上海市中考英语一模试卷和参考答案
2016年上海市中考英语一模试卷I、Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：（共6分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）：（共8分）7．（1分）A．ChemistryB．HistoryC．EnglishD．Maths．8．（1分）A．A hamburgerB．A fruit saladC．A hot﹣dogD．A sandwich．9．（1分）A．TiredB．SurprisedC．ExcitedD．Frightened．10．（1分）A．Watch TVB．Play footballC．Go to the cinemaD．Read a book．11．（1分）A．Fifteen minutes’walkB．Fifteen minutes’bus rideC．Fifty minutes’walkD．Fifty minutes’bus ride．12．（1分）A．ThursdayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday．13．（1分）A．TripsB．ComputersC．ParentsD．Jobs．14．（1分）A．At the beachB．At the airportC．In the theatreD．In the hotel．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到地内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用“F”表示）：（共6分）15．（6分）15．My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year．16．The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I were outside．17．I jumped into my neighbor’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees．18．When I climbed out of the pool，the bees were still flying around．19．My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter to apologize to me．20．This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present．Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）：（共10分）21．（10分）21．Dan Carter lives in London and works as there．22．Dan and I stay in touch and sometimes we call each other．23．When I or when I need to talk to somebody，I can always call Dan．24．Dan is always everything and he never says sorry．25．One day，we arranged to meet to play football，but Dan didn’t c ome on time．II、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分）26．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．I still need a couple of days to fix it．B．He has never been to a foreign country before．C．Could you speak a bit louder，please？D．Don’t t ouch that ancient painting．27．（1分）Some students are keen on dancing，while ______ are fond of singing in Class One．（）A．other B．the other C．another D．the others28．（1分）Flight MU522will take off ______ half past seven．（）A．at B．of C．in D．with29．（1分）It was not nice of you to play a trick ______ your younger sister．（）A．to B．for C．on D．by30．（1分）You ______ have no problem with reading this language．（）A．must B．should C．needn’t D．can31．（1分）Peter is over fifty，and he can’t run as ______ as he used to．（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest32．（1分）Linda was met traffic jams in the morning，______ she was late for school．（）A．but B．and C．or D．so33．（1分）We didn’t enjoy the holiday ______ the weather was so awful．（）A．because B．until C．though D．before34．（1分）Elsie is a good dancer，and now she is dancing ______ with her friends in the room．（）A．friendly B．hardly C．beautifully D．lovely35．（1分）By the end of last term，Stephen ______ computer science in a university for two years．（）A．hasn’t studied B．doesn’t studyC．will study D．had studied36．（1分）Simon’s father promised that they______ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer．（）A．will take B．are taking C．would take D．were taking37．（1分）Many houses ______ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan，China this May．（）A．were destroyed B．are destroyedC．has destroyed D．had destroyed38．（1分）I will attend the Linda’s marriage if I ______．（）A．will invite B．was invitedC．have been invited D．am invited39．（1分）Danny always encourages me ______ my best when I am in trouble．（）A．to try B．tries C．trying D．try40．（1分）Would you mind ______ me your passport？（）A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed41．（1分）“______ playing the game and go to bed at o nce，Tom．”Father said to his son．（）A．To stop B．Stop C．Stopping D．Stopped42．（1分）We’ve just had a warm December．______ unusual weather it was!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How43．（1分）﹣______ is your daughter？﹣The girl beside little Tom．（）A．Where B．What C．Who D．Which44．（1分）﹣I like the party so much，but I have to go home．It’s too late．﹣______．（）A．What a pity! B．Have another try．C．Congratulations! D．It’s a pleasure．45．（1分）﹣We’re going to have a picnic tomorrow．Would you like to join us？﹣______．（）A．I’d love to．B．That’s ri ght．C．Well done．D．Not at all．III、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）46．（5分）A．disappeared B．covered C．lonely D．recent E．worriedaboutYesterday the police and more than 20 volunteers started to search for two missing teenagers Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter，and their guide，Gavin Jones．The police said that they had （46）during an adventure tour in Cape York Peninsula．This was the second day of the search and it was getting dark．The police were now very（47）the safety of the missing people．The police said that the search had （48） a wide area，but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the（49）rain．Later on Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said，“The travelers had a radio with them．If they had been in trouble，they would have called us．”51．（3分）A．right B．information C．useful D．problems E．workoutDo you need （50）and interesting books？Here we have got some for you．Best learners How to keep petsThis book can give you the answers to the questions most oftenasked by parents，teachers and students themselves．Read this bookand learn：•What the main （51）in study are and what to do with them．•What to do if you don’t take an interest in a subject you arestudying．•Twenty﹣six simple exercises tohelp you study easily and fast．You will get more（52）from this book．For younger students，you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners．It is easier to understand．A pet can be our best friend．Do you havepets in your house？Are they in good shape？This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets，but also provides you with the knowledge about：•How to choose （53）pets foryourself．•How to build houses or nests for your pets．•How to feed the pets and howto keep them clean．Buy this book and you will learn more．IV、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）54．（1分）How much are these？（peach）55．（1分）We enjoyed at Mary’s birthday party．（we）56．（1分）The Greens usually go shopping a month．（one）57．（1分）It is really relaxing to go camping in such weather．（please）58．（1分）Do you know the exact of Grand Hyatt Shanghai Hotel？（locate）59．（1分）His made me feel very angry．（patient）60．（1分）In the end，she greeted me，but not very．（polite）61．（1分）Do you know how to the newly﹣invented robot？（operation）V、Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共14分）62．（2分）He kept the light on in his bedroom last night．（改为否定句）He the light on in his bed room last night．63．（2分）Mr and Ms Brown arrived at the airport on time with the help of Jerry．（对划线部分提问）Mr and Ms Brown arrive at the airport on time？64．（2分）We should get ready for everything we need as soon as possible．（保持句意基本不变）We should everything we need as soon as possible．65．（2分）My friends gave me some books at my fifteenth birthday party．（改为被动语态）I some books at my fifteenth birthday party．66．（2分）“Did you make the cake yourself？”Jim asked Alice．（改为宾语从句）Jim asked Alice had made the cake herself．67．（2分）Lin Dan played badminton very well．He won the Thomas Cup again．（合并为一句）Lin Dan played badminton well win the Thomas Cup again．68．（2分）work，progress，the，we，will，the，harder，more，make，we （连词成句）．VI、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案）：（12分）69．（12分）A subway is not just an important form of transport．It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures．Beijing，ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China．It has added some modern technologies．All stations now have touch﹣screen maps．In some stations，people can also see traditional Chinese cultures．For example，on thewalls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain．Stockholm，SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100stations in use，of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground．The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950．The Stockholm Subway is well﹣known for its decoration of the stations．It is called the longest art gallery in the world．Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings．A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks．This makes you feel as if you are in a cave．London，UKThe London Under ground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world．It was opened in 1863．During World War II，it was used to protect people from German plane attacks on London．Now，it is a symbol of the city．There is no air conditioning in the trains，so it is very hot in summer．New York，USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world，with 469stations．It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems．The New York City Subway runs 24hours a day．It has an express train on almost every line．You can get to your destination promptly．The trains themselves are full of fun；you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson，playing the guitar and singing．69．The is called the longest art gallery in the world．A）Beijing SubwayB）London UndergroundC）Stockholm SubwayD）New York City Subway70．The London Underground．A）is also called the TubeB）is the symbol of the UKC）was well protected during the warD）was opened in 196971．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A）Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway．B）Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer．C）Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves．D）Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain．72．In Parag raph Five，t he underlined word“promptly”probably means．A）finallyB）carefullyC）quicklyD）safely73．The passage mainly shows the of different cities．A）great changesB）long historyC）local culturesD）public transports74．We may read the passage from a．A）travel magazineB）science bookC）newspaper reportD）picture book．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当地单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）75．（12分）California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline．With almost 34 million people，it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA．It is the third largest in （75），with just over 400，000 square kilometers．It has an excellent climate although there are very dry areas which do not get enough rain．Only one of the states of the USA，California is in itself the world’s fifth largest economy．It is especially （76）wine，fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally．It is the home of Silicon Valley，the centre of the world’s c omputer industry．Los Angeles，its largest city﹣but not its capital city，which is Sacramento ﹣has the world’s largest film and television industry and is best known for the district called Hollywood．California is also（77）in such natural resources as oil，natural gas and wood．California has ahuge （78）industry．This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state，but also because of attractions such as Disneyland，Sea world and other theme parks．（79），California will suffer a serious earthquake．Parts of California also have water shortages，and because the countryside can be very dry，forest fires are a major problem．California has many claims to fame，but one of the most interesting is its recent laws which （80）motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions（排放）．Because of this，and the fact that a quarter of all motor vehicles made in the USA are sold in California，the motor industry is trying hard to develop vehicles powered by hydrogen．75．A．shape B．number C．height D．area 76．A．famous for B．connected with C．full of D．different from 77．A．special B．popular C．rich D．generous 78．A．film B．tourist C．fashion D．information 79．A．Suddenly B．Immediately C．Unfortunately D．Usually 80．A．encourage B．promise C．choose D．require．Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文地空格内填入适当地词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）81．（14分）What would you choose，if you were sitting in front of a TV and there was a book right next to you？The answer will most （81）p be the TV!Young people would certainly choose the TV，but you will be surprised to find out that the older ones will at least hesitate about choosing it．Why is this？Are the books not as interesting as they used to be？Is it that the world has （82）c so much in recent years that our habits are not the same anymore？Nowadays many people have no interest in literature（文学）．This may be a possible explanation．Another（83）r might be the change of lifestyle．We are more （84）l to visit a club or a bar to relax ourselves after a long day's work，rather than read a book in the comfort of our own homes．People are more outgoing than they used to be．All the stress of work makes us want a quick relaxingmeans．Perhaps，most of us do not have the （85）p to read anymore．It is much （86）e to turn on the TV and watch the latest news around the world than read 19th century literature!With all the TV programs，every one of us can find an interesting show or movie to watch．What’s better than getting into bed with the remote control and falling asleep whenever you wish？You are the master of all the TV programs．The only disadvantage is that TV will never （87）p you with all the facts that a book can do．TV is much more superficial than books，even if it does get you relaxed in just a moment!Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）：（12分）88．（12分）A little girl was born into a very poor family．Her name was Wilma Rudolph．When she was four years old，she had pneumonia（肺炎）and it left her with a paralyzed left leg．She had to wear an iron leg brace．Her mother told her that she could do whatever she wanted to do．So at the age of nine，the little girl took off the leg brace，and she tried her best to walk．In four years，she could walk for some steps，which was a medical wonder．Then this girl had a dream that she would like to be the world’s greatest woman runner．At the age of 13，she entered a race．She came last．She entered every race in high school，and in every race she came in last．Everyone asked her to stop!However，one day，she came next to last．And then there came a day when she won a race．From then on，she won every race that she entered．She went to university，where she met a coach．The coach trained her so well that she went to the Olympic Games．There she was racing against the greatest woman runner of the day，a German girl named Jutta Heine．Nobody had ever beaten Jutta．But in the 100﹣meter race，she won．She beat Jutta again in the 200﹣meter race．She had two Olympic gold medals．Finally came the 400﹣meter relay．It would be Wilma against Jutta onceagain．When the third runner handed the baton to Wilma，she was so excited that she dropped it，and Wilma saw Jutta running down the track．It was impossible that anybody could catch Jutta．But Wilma did just that!Wilma had earned three Olympic gold medals．88．What happened to Wilma Rudolph when she was four years old？89．How did Wilma’s mother encourage her daughter？90．When did Wilma take off the leg brace and try to walk？91．Where did Wilma meet the coach who gave her a good training？92．Wilma won the 400﹣meter relay very easily in the Olympic Games，didn’t she？93．What can you learn from her story？Please give a suitable title for the passage．．VII、Writing：（20分）94．（20分）Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic“My Colorful Childhood”（以“我地美好童年”为题写一篇不少于60个词地短文，标点符号不占格．）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following is for reference only．（以下表达仅供参考）•I dream of…•It is exciting/necessary/helpful to…2016年上海市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析I、Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：（共6分）1．（6分）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略．【解答】略Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）：（共8分）7．（1分）A．ChemistryB．HistoryC．EnglishD．Maths．【解答】略8．（1分）A．A hamburgerB．A fruit saladC．A hot﹣dogD．A sandwich．【解答】略9．（1分）A．Tired B．SurprisedC．ExcitedD．Frightened．【解答】略10．（1分）A．Watch TVB．Play footballC．Go to the cinemaD．Read a book．【解答】略11．（1分）A．Fifteen minutes’walk B．Fifteen minutes’bus ride C．Fifty minutes’walkD．Fifty minutes’bus ride．【解答】略12．（1分）A．Thursday B．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday．【解答】略13．（1分）A．Trips B．ComputersC．ParentsD．Jobs．【解答】略14．（1分）A．At the beachB．At the airportC．In the theatreD．In the hotel．【解答】略Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到地内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用“F”表示）：（共6分）15．（6分）15．My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year．16．The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I were outside．17．I jumped into my neighbor’s swimming pool to stay away fr om the bees．18．When I climbed out of the pool，the bees were still flying around．19．My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter to apologize to me．20．This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present．【解答】略Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）：（共10分）21．（10分）21．Dan Carter lives in London and works as略there．22．Dan and I stay in touch略and sometimes we call each other．23．When I略or when I need to talk to somebody，I can always call Dan．24．Dan is always略everything and he never says sorry．25．One day，we arranged to meet略to play football，but Dan didn’t come on time．【解答】略II、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分）26．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．I still need a couple of days to fix it．B．He has never been to a foreign country before．C．Could you speak a bit louder，please？D．Don’t t ouch that ancient painting．【解答】答案：Ccouple['kʌp（ə）l]country['kʌntrɪ]louder[laʊdə]touch[tʌtʃ]ABD项ou地发音为/ʌ/，C项发音为/aʊ/答案为C27．（1分）Some students are keen on dancing，while ______ are fond of singing in Class One．（）A．other B．the other C．another D．the others【解答】答案：D；根据语境本句地句意是：一班一些学生热衷于跳舞而其余地爱好唱歌．句子给出地范围是Class One，可知本题考查the others地用法，the others地意思是“其他东西，其余地人”．特指某一范围内地“其他地（人或物）”，指复数；other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别地，其他”，泛指“其他地（人或物）”；the other指两个中地另一个或其他地，another泛指人或物中地另一个，故选D28．（1分）Flight MU522will take off ______ half past seven．（）A．at B．of C．in D．with【解答】答案：A．句中地half past seven是具体地时间七点半，具体地时间点前面地介词用at，故选A．29．（1分）It was not nice of you to play a trick ______ your younger sister．（）A．to B．for C．on D．by【解答】答案：C 根据词组play a trick开玩笑，捉弄，后接动作地对象，要用介词on，即play a trick on sb．开某人玩笑，捉弄某人，故选：C．30．（1分）You ______ have no problem with reading this language．（）A．must B．should C．needn’t D．can【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；should应该；needn't不必；can可能．根据You ______ have no problem with reading this language，在这里have problem with在…（方面）有问题，have no problem with在…（方面）没问题，这里本句地意思应该是阅读这种语言你应该没问题，should应该．故选B．31．（1分）Peter is over fifty，and he can’t run as ______ as he used to．（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest【解答】答案A run fast跑得快；faster更快，fast地比较级，后接than来表示比较；fastest最快，fast地最高级，后接三者以上地比较范围；根据句子中"as…as"和…一样，中间用形容词或副词地原级，故选：A．32．（1分）Linda was met traffic jams in the morning，______ she was late for school．（）A．but B．and C．or D．so【解答】答案：D．根据前后文地含义得知因为交通堵塞，所以才会迟到，前后是因果关系，but表示转折，and表示并列，or表示选择，so表示所以，故答案是D．33．（1分）We didn’t enjoy the holiday ______ the weather was so awful．（）A．because B．until C．though D．before【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查地是连词地用法．根据设空处前后句地句意“我们没有享受假期”和“天气太糟糕了”，可知后面一句表达是前面一句地原因，所以用连词because引导原因状语从句；故选A．34．（1分）Elsie is a good dancer，and now she is dancing ______ with her friends in the room．（）A．friendly B．hardly C．beautifully D．lovely【解答】答案：C．这里空格处是用来修饰动词dance跳舞，用副词，friendly副词友好地，hardly副词几乎不，beautifully副词优美地，漂亮地，lovely形容词可爱地，结合句意是说她是一位好舞蹈家，故这里用beautifully修饰动词dance，表示优美地跳舞，故选C．35．（1分）By the end of last term，Stephen ______ computer science in a university for two years．（）A．hasn’t studied B．doesn’t studyC．will study D．had studied【解答】答案：D．根据语境以及上下文，我们可知本句考查地是过去完成时态，标志语为by the end of 加过去地时间，本句为by the end of last term．过去完成时地构成为had加动词地过去分词，过去完成时地含义为表示过去某一时刻之前已经完成地动作．根据句意“截止到上学期末，Stphen在大学里学习计算机科学已经有两年了．”可知本句地时间为上学期末，学计算机科学是截止到上学期末之前地事情，也就是过去地过去，可确定本句考查地是过去完成时态，本句动词为study，所以动词地正确形式为had stidied．故选D36．（1分）Simon’s father promised that they______ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer．（）A．will take B．are taking C．would take D．were taking【解答】答案为C．根据句子中promised（承诺）在这个句子引导一个宾语从句，在宾语从句当中要遵循一个原则就是主从时态一致，故得知从句要用过去时态，而句子中next summer （明年夏天）可以得知句子要用过去将来时态，过去将来时态地构成法则即为would+动词原形，即would+take，即答案为C．37．（1分）Many houses ______ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan，China this May．（）A．were destroyed B．are destroyedC．has destroyed D．had destroyed【解答】答案：A．主语many houses是动词destroy破坏地承受者，构成被动关系，结合时间状语this May今年五月是过去地时间，用一般过去时地被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语是复数，故were，故选A．38．（1分）I will attend the Linda’s marriage if I ______．（）A．will invite B．was invitedC．have been invited D．am invited【解答】答案为D．句子中if地意思为如果，根据if地用法，主句用将来时，if 从句用一般现在时表示将来．主句是（I will att end the Linda’s marriage），主句用了一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时．根据实际情况可得知我应该被邀请出席琳达地婚礼，主语I是动词invite地承受者，故句子要用一般现在时被动语态，一般现在时被动语态即be动词加动词地过去分词即am invited，故答案为D．39．（1分）Danny always encourages me ______ my best when I am in trouble．（）A．to try B．tries C．trying D．try【解答】答案：A．根据Danny always encourages me ______ my best when I am in trouble，可知这里考查了encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事，后面跟to引导地不定式形式．故选A．40．（1分）Would you mind ______ me your passport？（）A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed【解答】答案：B．根据Would you mind ______ me your passport？可知本句考查了Would you mind doing sth你介意做某事吗，mind后面跟地是动词地ing形式．故选B．41．（1分）“______ playing the game and go to bed at once，Tom．”Father said to his son．（）A．To stop B．Stop C．Stopping D．Stopped【解答】答案：B．这里是考查祈使句，祈使句是以动词原形开头，stop 表示停止，构成stop doing sth停止做某事，故选B．42．（1分）We’ve just had a warm December．______ unusual weather it was!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【解答】答案：A．英语中地感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给地单词，形容词是unusual，中心词是weather是不可数名词，应用what 来感叹，故答案是A．43．（1分）﹣______ is your daughter？﹣The girl beside little Tom．（）A．Where B．What C．Who D．Which【解答】答案：D．结合下文是说小汤姆旁边地女孩，是指出了哪一位，where 哪里，what 什么，who 谁，which哪一位，故选D．44．（1分）﹣I like the party so much，but I have to go home．It’s too late．﹣______．（）A．What a pity! B．Have another try．C．Congratulations! D．It’s a pleasure．【解答】答案：A；What a pity!真遗憾；Have another try．再试一次；Congratulations!祝贺你；It’s a pleasure．没有关系；根据上句I like the party so much，but I have to go home可以推知下句句意：真遗憾；故选A．45．（1分）﹣We’re going to have a pi cnic tomorrow．Would you like to join us？﹣______．（）A．I’d love to．B．That’s right．C．Well done．D．Not at all．【解答】答案：A；I’d love to我愿意；That’s right那是对地；Well done．做得好；Not at all一点也不；英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯．根据上句We’re going to have a picnic tomorrow．Would you like to join us？推测下句答语应为：I’d love to．我愿意，接受邀请．故选A．III、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）46．（5分）A．disappeared B．covered C．lonely D．recent E．worriedaboutYesterday the police and more than 20 volunteers started to search for two missing teenagers Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter，and their guide，Gavin Jones．The police said that they had （46）A during an adventure tour in Cape York Peninsula．This was the second day of the search and it was getting dark．The police were now very（47）E the safety of the missing people．The police said that the search had （48）B a wide area，but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the（49）D rain．Later on Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said，“The travelers had a radio with them．If they had been in trouble，they would have called us．”【解答】46．答案：A 考查动词及动词地时态，根据上文“search for tw o missing teenagers an d their guide”可知推断出“有人失踪了”，结合下文“在冒险之时失踪”可知：“失踪发生在寻找之前”，表示过去地过去，要用过去完成时，构成为助动词had+过去分词，故填：A．47．答案：E 考查形容词用法，根据上文“这是搜寻地第二天而且天黑了．”可知警方一定很担心失踪人员地安全．根据句子中be动词以及very可知这里要填入形容词组来连接句子．be worried about担心地，故填：E．48．答案：B 考查固定短语．根据后面“a wide area（一大片区域）”可用cover awide area覆盖一大片区域，结合上文“警方已经搜救两天”这说明肯定搜寻了一些地方，结合句子助动词had，后面要动词地过去分词，表示过去地过去，即过去完成时，故填：B．49．答案：D 考查形容词作定语用法，根据上文“警方已经搜救了一大片区域”下文but表示转折，有两个原因增加了搜救地难度，一是“热带雨林是浓密地”，二是“近期雨水多”，这里用形容词修饰名词rain，作定语，故填：D．51．（3分）A．right B．information C．useful D．problems E．workoutDo you need （50）C．useful and interesting books？Here we have got some for you．Best learners How to keep petsThis book can give you the answers to the questions most oftenasked by parents，teachers and students themselves．Read this bookand learn：•What the main （51）D．problems in study are and what to do withthem．•What to do if you don’t take an interest in a subject you are studying．•Twenty﹣six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast．You will get more（52）B．information from this book．For younger students，you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners．It is easier tounderstand．A pet can be our best friend．Do you have pets in your house？Are they in good shape？This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets，but also provides you with the knowledge about：•How to choose （53）A．right pets foryourself．•How to build houses or nests for your pets．•How to feed the pets and howto keep them clean．Buy this book and you will learn more．【解答】50．C．useful 根据and interesting 可以判断，前面一个空填写地是形容词，因此可以排除BDE选项，结合句意，更合适地是“有用又有趣地书“，答案为C．useful．51．D．problems 根据what to do with them 如何解决他们，可知是“问题”，答案为D．52．B．information 根据get more_____可推知“得到更多地_____”，此处为名词，结合句意，应该是“得到更多地信息”，因此答案为information．53．A．right 根据pets可知，前面需要一个形容词修饰，再根据全文地中心思想，是关于养宠物地指引，因此这里是“如何选择一个适合地宠物”，此处填写right．IV、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）54．（1分）How much are these peaches？（peach）【解答】答案：peaches．句中地these是表示这些，后加名词复数，peach地复数是加上es，故答案是peaches．55．（1分）We enjoyed oueselves a t Mary’s birthday party．（we）【解答】答案：ourselves．结合句意是说玩地开心，根据前面地enjoy用enjoy oneself表示玩地开心，所给地we是人称代词主格我们，其反身代词是ourselves，故答案是ourselves．56．（1分）The Greens usually go shopping once a month．（one）【解答】答案：once．联系语境，根据关键词go shopping可知这里表示去购物，再根据a month这里是表示一个月，所以可以判断本句应该说地是一个月去购物一次；结合给出地提示词one为基数词“一”，表示次数地话这里应该用其名词形式为once，意为“一次”，此处地意思是“Green一家通常一月去购物一次”，符合语境及用法．故填：once．57．（1分）It is really relaxing to go camping in such pleasant weather．（please）【解答】答案：pleasant．根据such和weather可知，such在这里是一个副词，后面可以跟形容词形式，please，动词，表示讨好，使高兴，使满意；再根据weather是一个名词，要修饰这个名词地话，前面应该用形容词来修饰，所以这里用please地形容词来完成这个句子，please地形容词形式是pleasant，在这里表示晴朗地，此处地意思是“在如此晴朗地天气里去野营真地很令人放松”，符合语境及用法．故填：pleasant．58．（1分）Do you know the exact location of Grand Hyatt Shanghai Hotel？（locate）【解答】答案：location．提示词locate，是动词，意为“位于”．根据Do you know the exactlocation of Grand Hyatt Shanghai Hotel．可知该空格前为定冠词the 和形容词exact，空格后有of 表示名词所有格形式，所以空格处应该是一个名词，locate地名词形式location，意为“位置”，故填：location．59．（1分）His impatience made me feel very angry．（patient）【解答】答案：impatience联系语境，根据关键词his在此处位于句子开头，也就是处于主语地位置，所以此处为形容词性物主代词“他地”修饰后面地名词一起作主语；再根据后面地关键句…made me feel very angry“…让我感到很生气”，结合给出地提示词patient为形容词“耐心地”，所以此处应指其反义词“不耐心”才会让“我”生气，才符合逻辑；patient地名词形式为patience，其反义名词为impatie nce“不耐心”．故填写：impatience60．（1分）In the end，she greeted me，but not very politely．（polite）【解答】答案：politely联系语境，根据关键词greeted 为动词“打招呼”地过去式，结合给出地提示词polite为形容词“有礼貌地”，所以此处应用其副词形式politely来修饰动词greeted，指很不礼貌地和我打招呼．故填写：politely。
2016年上海初三各区一模英语试卷整理(含答案)
2016年上海闵行初三英语一模C.My father will always live in my heart though he passed away many years ago.My earliest m_________of dad is grabbing his hand while we walked together.As I grew older,I remember my father and I listening to basketball games on the radio.I always fell asleep before the game was over.When I woke up in the morning,the score sheet with the r________score on it would be lying next to me.I’11 always remember that.On cold mornings my father would bring his bread truck by the house.I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck as he delivered(分送)the bread to the stores.The smell and the warmth from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm.I’11 always remember that.My father would be present at all my games.One night before an important game my father looked at me s_______ told me that he wouldn’t be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour drive.The next day as the game drew near I thought about my dad.I happened to look across the field and surprisingly saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium.He m_______to make the game.I’11 always remember that.Years later I had become a teacher.I’11 never forget the v______on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just been killed in a traffic accident.I could hear my heart beat in my ears.I hung up the phone and went back to my bedroom.After that nothing really mattered to me.I still taught in school but I couldn’t centre attention on my teaching.One day I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand.His hand held m_______the same way I used to hold my father’s by the last two fingers.At that moment I found my purpose in life again.You see even though my father was gone,he left s_________ with me,his smile,compassion and touch.My purpose was to use those gifts as he did.From that day on I started.I’11 always remember that!D.Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them sat side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud music filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning,however, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a note under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all nice people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and visit everyone in person.” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a party in stead? Dario asked.They both loved the idea. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts for their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party arrived. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to share. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, gave Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I was afraid that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we should apologize to you.” she said. “I didn’t realize how late it was when we were playing. May be we should play some quieter music at night.“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such loud music.”“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be happy to play them in the evening.”“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to practicing the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mothe r’s face. It gave him a feeling of warmth and made him feel that they were home at last.1.How was the jazz music Dario and his mother played one night ?_______________________________________________________________________________ __2.Did Dario and his mother visit their neighbors or write a letter to their neighbors?_______________________________________________________________________________ __3.What did Dario and his mother do to their neighbor later?_______________________________________________________________________________ __4.Who wrote a short note to Dario and his mother?_______________________________________________________________________________ __5.Why did Mrs Gillbert send them a book of piano music by Chopin?_______________________________________________________________________________ __6.What can you learn from the story? Please give a proper tittle to the passage .(In less than six words)_______________________________________________________________________________2015学年奉贤区调研测试C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）Animated movies are ones that use drawings instead of real people. Artists must drawthousands of pictures, and each picture must be a l_____81_____ different. For example, if the movie maker wants to show a girl running, the artist must draw her feet in different places in each picture. When the pictures are shown very q 82 , oneafter another, it looks like the girl is running. Walt Disney wasnot the first or only one person to use animation in movies, buthe is the most famous. His first Mickey Mouse cartoon in 1928,was called Plane Crazy. This was a short, silent movie aboutthe adventures of a little mouse. Today, 70 years later, MickeyMouse is still a favorite character, and there are hundreds of cartoons and storybooks about him in many l 83 .Many people in the movie business thought that animation was only useful for short cartoons. They did not think people would want to see long movies made from moving drawings. Disney did not agree with them. He believed he could tell any kind of story using animation. His first l 84 movie was Snow White and Seven Dwarfs. Disney spent all his money making this movie. Fortunately, it was a great success. He next made Dumbo, about a baby elephant, and this was f 85 by many more movies. Many of these are still popular today.When we think of Disney, however, we don’t think only of movies, we also think of Disneyland. There are Disney lands in Japan, the USA, France and China (Hong Kong). There will be another one in Shanghai soon. They are large parks where people can meet characters from Disney’s movies and visit scenes from his movies. A86 Walt Disney made many of his most famous movies many years ago, they are as popular now as they were when he made them. Today, we can buy them on video, and from time to time we can see them in theatres. When Walt Disney began making his animated cartoons all those years ago, people drew all the pictures by h 87 . Nowadays, much of this work is done by computers.81.l_______ 82.q _______ 83.l________ 84.l ______ 85.f________ 86.A________ 87.h_______D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容，回答问题) （12分）I, Robot 2: humans vs. robots!Here is a piece of good news for I, Robot fans: Robot 2may soon meet the public!I, Robot, the science fiction action film released in 2004,was such a hot movie that it grossed（收入总计）$347 millionfor a worldwide total.The story is between humans and robots. In 2035, robots serve humans under three laws:1. A robot may not injure a human being;2. A robot must obey orders given by human beings.3. A robot must protect itself as long as such protection does not conflict with the first or second law.However, with the development of technology, the robots start to have their own thinking. Instead of obeying the orders as they are programmed, they want to protect themselves and rule human beings. A battle between humans and robots is inevitable（不可避免的）.Do you believe that one day computers may be cleverer than human brains? Are you afraidthat robots invented by humans can surpass humans and conquer the world? Let's find the answers in I, Robot 2.88. What kind of film is I, Robot?_______________________________.89.What does the story mainly tell us?_______________________________.90. How do robots serve humans?_______________________________.91. In what case must robots protect themselves?_______________________________.92. What happens to the robots with the development of the technology?_______________________________.93. Are you looking forward to seeing the film I,Robot 2? Why?________,________________________.静安区2015学年第一学期期末教学质量调研C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) : (14分)Many travelers feel nervous about going to a new andunfamiliar place. By planning carefully, and being carefulenough during your trip, you can relax and enjoy yourself.While you prepare for your journey, make sure that youtravel with proper m 81 insurance, in order that if you aresick or injured during your travels, you will be able to gettreatment(治疗). Also, be sure to get an international driver’s licence (驾照) if you expect to drive yourself while you are travelling a 82 . Make sure your paperwork is all in order. You don’t want to get to your destination and find that you have the wrong visa (签证).Buy a guidebook and read about the local culture of the country you will be visiting. Also, try to learn a few b 83 words and phrases of the local language to enable you to communicate a bit. Don’t just expect that everyone will speak your language, or that they will understand English.Remember that a tourist will attract a lot of attention from people. While most of the local people you meet will be friendly and welcoming, there are always difficulties or even d 84 for travelers. Theft is the most common one. Leave expensive cameras and valuable jewelry at home. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while traveling, make sure you l 85 the door of your room from inside. If you must travel with a lot of paper money or other valuable things, you should ask your hotel about a safe for s 86 them in. And just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be honest.If you have trouble in communicating, look for students and young people who might speak a foreign language. And finally, remember to smile. It’s the friendliest and kindest f 87 ofcommunication, and is sure to be understood in any part of the world.D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题): (12分)Isabel Allende’s novels are enjoyed all over the world. She isfamous for her creativity and imagination. And her own personalstory is as amazing as any she has ever told in a novel. Born in 1942,Allende’s family moved often during her childhood. She went toschool in South America, Europe, and Asia. As a young woman, shebecame a journalist in Santiago, Chil e’s(智利) capital city. Then, shegot married and had two children. In 1970, everything began to change.✧Leaving homeIsabel Allende’s uncle was a political leader named Salvador Allende. In 1970, her uncle was elected president of Chile. In 1973, Augusto Pinochet led a military takeover (军事接管) of the Chilean government. President Allende was killed during the fighting. When Isabel Allende began to fear for her life, she and her family decided to move to Venezuela (委内瑞拉).✧From Newspaper to NovelsIt was really a painful experience for Isabel Allende to flee her country. Without this experience, however, Allende says she never would have begun writing novels. Then she got a phone call from Chile. Her grandfather was dying. She knew she could not return home to be with him, but she wanted to respect him in some way. “I decided to write a letter about all the things he told us when we were young,” Allende explains. Later, he wrote a long letter which became Allende’s first novel, The House of the Spirits.✧The Writing Life“I spent ten, twelve hours a day in a room, writing,” Allende says, “I don’t talk to anybody; I don’t answer the phone.” When she finishes the first draft (草稿) of a new novel, Allende mails a copy to her toughest critic (最严厉的评论家). “I send it to my m other in Chile. She reads it and comes here with a red pencil. We fight for a month at least.” Allende then goes back to work until she feels the book is finished. “The storytelling is the fun part,” she says. “The writing can be a lot of work!”88. Isabel Allende’s own personal story is very amazing, isn’t it?89. What was Isabel Allende before she got married?90. How did the military takeover influence (影响) Isabel Allende’s life?91. Why did Isabel Allende start writing her first novel?92. How do you understand “We fight for a month at least” in the last paragraph?93. What kind of person do you think Isabel Allende is? Give your reason(s).普陀区2015--16学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (14’)We have heard about people who have special memories. Recently there has been a report about a woman from Australia who can remember almost every single d 81 of all the events in her daily life.Rebecca Sharrock, 25, is one of just 80 people worldwide who have been identified as having Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory(超级自传体记忆症). It means she can remember every small event—which most people would f 82 within days—as if it had happened just moments ago.“I remember my mum placing me in the driver’s seat of a car and taking a picture of me when I wastwelve yea rs old,” she said. “That’s my e83 memory. I remember every day since then. I can’t tell all the dates e84 because I was too young to understand calendars, but I remember what I did that day, what the weather was like and so on.”Rebecca can also re-experience taste. If she’s eating something unpleasant, she thinks about Black Forest cake, her favorite food, and the memory will be so p 85 that she can nearly “taste” it.However, there are times when her memories prove to be painful as it’s not just events that she remembers. “When I relive(再体验) memories, the feelings r 86 ,too.” Rebecca said. “For example, I remember falling over when I was three at my grandparents’ house and hurting my left knee. Talking about it now, I feel pai nful in my left knee.”“At night, I have to sleep with the r87 and a soft light on,” she added. “If it’s too dark or quiet, my mind would be filled with all those memories and I can’t sleep.”D. Answer the questions. (12’)It was 3:21 a.m. when ten-year-old Glenn Creamer was woken up by the smell of burning. Except for the cracking(爆裂声) of flames somewhere below, there was not a sound in thetwo-floor house. But he realized at once what was happening.As his father was away on night duty at a local factory, Glenn was worried about the safety of his other, his 14-year-old sister Karen and his 12-year-old brother Todd. He ran downstairs through the smoke-filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sat up. Then he helped them through the safety of the garden. There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing, couldn’t move any more.The ten-year-old raced back into the house and upstairs into his mother’s room. He found it impossible to wake her up and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the boy kept calm. As a fireman said later, “He acted with all the self-control of a trained adult.”On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father. After Glenn made sure his father would telephone the firemen and ambulance service, he got on with the task of saving his mother.First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed. In this way, she would be kept away from the fire before the firemen arrived. Then, with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.He could hear the fire engine coming up, but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke-filled house where fire had almost covered the ground floor?Fetching a ball of string(绳) from the garage, Glenn raced back into the house and rushed upstairs to his mother’s room. He tied one end of the string to her hand. Then he began to run back. He laid out the string as he went through the hall and back out into the garden.Minutes later he was telling fire Chief John Coughlan, “The string .” Mrs. Creamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.88. Did Glenn realize there was a fire when he woke up?89. Where were Karen and Todd when Glenn tried to save their mother?90. Who telephoned the firemen and ambulance service?91. How did Glenn help his mother stay safe before the firemen arrived?92. Why did Glenn think it would be difficult for the firemen to find his mother?93. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph according to the context(上下文)?2015-2016学年嘉定区初三英语一模试卷C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）Do you want to make homework simpler?Oxford Learning founder and C EO Dr.Nick Whitehead said,"Homework might be an unavoidable（不可避免的）part in school,but it doesn't have to be that boring part.With the right skills in place, students can turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free."These steps will make an obvious d__81__.Use your notebooksThe brain is able to finish great works,but it is not a__82__perfect.Students should never rely on it to remember all school details.When a teacher assigns homework, students should write the details in their notebooks.According to Whitehead,to make them effective,students n__83__to remember to take the note books out of the school bags at night,open them up,and read over the night's list.Remove distractions(使注意力分散的事物)Computers on, music on, text messages receiving······Whitehead says if students aren't doing research,they should turn off all the above electronics,and focus on thetask at hand for a set period of time.They'll find that it is e__84__to concentrate and that homework takes less time.Think activelyGetting homework done is the name of the game,but what happens if students are struggling with a question or can't work out an answer?When facing difficulties,it is wise for the student to take a small break,then r__85__to look at the problem again.Get organizedHomework is often the most disorganized part.Whitehead recommends,"Students should keep all the homework-related things in a bin,so they don't waste time s__86__ for pens or rulers."He also recommends picking the same place to do homework every night,and （when possible）completing homework at a c__87__ time each day. D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）The Moments （朋友圈）section of WeChat has become a popular part of thesocial networking platform（平台）.We can share everything about your life on it withyour friends.Some students had a discussion on whether to allow our parents to seeour moments.Yes NoStella, 16:I think it's meaningful to let parents see our Moments.Some say that without parents' involvement（参与）,they feel free when sharing things online.However, as teenagers,sometimes we do need our parent's guidance,especially in terms of social experiences.What's more,shutting them off my make the generation gap （代沟）bigger and bigger，while inviting them in can help us to communicate and feel closer to each other.Denny,16:Most of my friends keep your parents out of their Moments.They argue that if their parents get involved,they will feel upset. However I feel happy when my parents comment （评论）on my posts in my Moments.It shows their love and care for me.It also makes t hem happy and stops them from worrying about me.We'll leave them when we grow up.Why not cherish（珍Robin,16:I don't allow my parents to see my Moments.Everyone needs some privacy and we all have our own secrets and lifestyles.If my parents could see my posts there,they may push me around with your ideas,nagging（唠叨） at me to do as they wished,which would be unacceptable to me even though it would show their love and care.After all,appropriate distance unites the family better.Laura,16:I believe blocking （屏蔽）our parents in Moments is not a bad idea,as the generati on gap can be a great problem.Online soc ial media（媒体） is mainly a way of communicating with friends of our own age.We can have more freedom to develop our thoughts and interests. Besides,we don't have to worry about our parents' presence.To enable them to read our daily posts would create a lot of惜） every opportunity to interact（互misunderstandings.动） with them?88.What can you share with your friends on the Moments section of WeChat?.89.Why does Stella think it's meaningful to let parents see our Moments?Because she thinks .90.How do most of Denny's friends deal with their Moments,block their parents or let them see?.91.Robin doesn't allow his parents to see his Moments,does he?,he .92.What's the advantages of blocking our parents in Moments according to Laura's op inion?.93.Do you think your parents should be allowed to see your Moments?Why or why n ot?徐汇区初三英语一模试卷C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）Choosing electronic gifts for teens,which will help them carry out a task they enjoy,such as reading or listening to music,can be difficult.The following are three common electronic gifts you can s__81__.Digital （数码的）CameraA digital camera will allow a teenager to capture all of the e__82__ that he \she,attends and give him or her something to look back on as he\she gets older.Include an SD memory card,which can be used to store more images than the camera memory allows.Digital cameras are u__83__tools for teenagers as their photos can be e mailed to their parents or friends in the distance whenever they like.E-book ReaderAn E- book reader,also called an e-reader or e-book,allows the user to do wnload a number of digital books into it.E-book readers,such as the Kindle or eReader,Can be used to download study guides for l__84__ purposes,or to download the latest novels that are purely for reading pleasure.It is small enough to put into pockets,so that teens can take it to school or to keep t__85__having things to do on long journeys.MP3 PlayerMusic plays an important role in the lives of teenagers e__86__around th e world.An MP3 player will be a perfect gift for these music fans. A__87 __we may not know which bands are their favorites at the moment,an MP3 player will give them the freedom to download whatever music they like.D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Lauren Singer has produced almost no waste in the past two years,pro viding that a rubbish-free lifestyle possible.Lauren studied environmental science at NYU(New York University),and it was during her student years that she began working towards "zero-waste "goals.Today she has learned to make all of her own everyday eco-f riendly products,such as toothpaste,shampoo kitchen cleaner and so on. She also set up her own company "The Simply Co".through which she sells her home made products.Lauren regularly writes about her experiences of a zero waste life on her uren admits that the past two years haven't been easy. "I stopped buying packaged products and began bringing my own bags and jars to fill with products at the supermarket,"she explained."I stopped buying new clothes and shopped for only second hand things.I said no to things like straws in my drinks at bars,to plastic or paper bags at stores."Even though the journey has been hard,Lauren's zero waste life has been well worth the uren says that she now saves a lot of money because she is prepared when she goes shopping,and does not buy things that she won't use at all.She also eats healthy food because she buys fresh organic fruits and vegetables instead of packaged foods.The 23-year-old girl has become a role model to many.She's giving talks in schools and colleges,and also having more and more interviews about her zero waste lifestyle on TV and the radio worldwide.urie has lived a rubbish free life for two years so far, hasn't she?(1分). 89.When did Lauren begin working towards a “zero-waste” goal?（2分）. 90.What kind of things has Lauren learned to make by herself?（2分）. 91.How was Lauren's zero waste life in the past two years?（2分）. 92.What did Lauren do in order to reach a "zero waste" goal?(List at least two things) （2分）. 93.What do you think makes Lauren decide to live a life like that?And why does her success cause so much attention? （3分）.。
2016~2017学年上海市松江区英语中考一模卷
松江区2016学年度第一学期期末质量抽测初三英语 2017.01I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1._______2.________3.________4._______5._________6.________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to he question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.A)Orange B)Apple C)Lemon D)Banana.8.A)8:00 B)8:04 C)8:40 D)10:00foot.bus. D)OnC)By9.A)By car. B)By bike.yuan. D)30yuan.10.A)10yuan. B)18yuan. C)2011.A)At the airport. B)In the cinema. C)At the restaurant. D)In the hospital.12.A)Because she is on a diet. B)Because she is not hungry.C)Because she doesn’t feel well. D)Because the food is not delicious.13.A)Their mother’s best friend. B)Their mother’s birthday party.C)Their mother’s favorite sport. D)Their mother’s birthday present.14.A)Tom is in a traffic jam.B)Tom is going skating with Kitty.C)Tom is having dinner with Kitty now.D)It will take Tom a long time to finish dinner.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Alice got her first job in a big company after leaving school at 18.16.Alice doesn’t think graduating from university will help her find a better job.17.Kitty opened her first shop as soon as she left school at 16.18.Kitty thinks working for oneself is better than going to university.19.Jack felt very surprised when he found his boss used to be his classmate.20.Jack would agree with the idea of going to university before getting a job.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
9.-2016~2017学年上海市松江区英语中考一模卷(含答案)
上海尚孔教育培训有限公司松江区2016学年度第一学期期末质量抽测初三英语2017.01I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1._______2.________3.________4._______5._________6.________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to he question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.A)Orange B)Apple C)Lemon D)Banana.8.A)8:00 B)8:04C)8:40 D)10:009.A)By car. B)By bike. C)By bus. D)On foot.10.A)10 yuan. B)18yuan. C)20 yuan. D)30yuan.11.A)At the airport. B)In the cinema. C)At the restaurant. D)In the hospital.12.A)Because she is on a diet. B)Because she is not hungry.C)Because she doesn’t feel well. D)Because the food is not delicious.13.A)Their mother’s best friend. B)Their mother’s birthday party.C)Their mother’s favorite sport. D)Their mother’s birthday present.14.A)Tom is in a traffic jam.B)Tom is going skating with Kitty.C)Tom is having dinner with Kitty now.D)It will take Tom a long time to finish dinner.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Alice got her first job in a big company after leaving school at 18.16.Alice doesn’t think graduating from university will help her find a better job.上海尚孔教育培训有限公司17.Kitty opened her first shop as soon as she left school at 16.18.Kitty thinks working for oneself is better than going to university.19.Jack felt very surprised when he found his boss used to be his classmate.20.Jack would agree with the idea of going to university before getting a job.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2016年上海市中考英语试卷含答案
2016年上海市中考英语试卷ⅠListeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．．B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）.（8分）7．（1分）A．In MarchB．In MayC．In JuneD．In July．．8．（1分）A．His sonB．His daughterC．His fatherD．His mother．．9．（1分）A.11B.12C.13D.14．．10．（1分）A．LionsB．ElephantsC．MonkeysD．Tigers．．11．（1分）A．Beacuse the car is too old．B．Because he needs money．C．Because there is too much traffic．D．Because he wants to buy a new car．．12．（1分）A．At homeB．In the museum．C．At school．D．In the hospital．．13．（1分）A．Make some cakes．B．Order a meal．C．Take him to a restaurant．D．Buy some milk．．14．（1分）A．SleepB．FansC．The kidsD．The weather．．C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用：“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English．16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American．17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels．18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is getting better than before．19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him about listening online．20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English．．D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子．没空限填一词）（10分）21．（10分）21．The yearly Walk for Charity will Garden Street．22．Money will be raised to build a children's in the town．23．If rain is forecast，walkers should all possible events．24．Walkers are told to keep to in the single line while walking．25．The bus leaves every half﹣hour and the service．Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Let's take a rest and listen to some music．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．/e/ B．/i：/ C．/i/ D．/ə/27．（1分）The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．（1分）When James arrived at the railway station，he tried to look a place to park his car．（）A．after B．at C．up D．for29．（1分）The local community centre is open Monday to Saturday．（）A．in B．from C．for D．on30．（1分）The retired couple have decided to go to college．It's time for to begin a new life．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs31．（1分）This temple is one of buildings in the town．We must take action to protect it．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest32．（1分）The manager sounded on the phone．He offered to show us around the company．（）A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously33．（1分）The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and could be seen clearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything34．（1分）﹣Disney amusement parks are there in China？﹣Two．（）A．How many B．How often C．How soon D．How long35．（1分）The flight was delayed by the storm，the passengers had to wait at the airport．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for36．（1分）The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of．（）A．unless B．because C．since D．if37．（1分）A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）A．ought B．need C．can D．must38．（1分）Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first﹣month salary．（）A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．would buy39．（1分）This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use．（）A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved40．（1分）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her schoolnewspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading41．（1分）I can't tell you what she said．I've promised it a secret．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept42．（1分）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are43．（1分）wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an44．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel？﹣．I'm a stranger myself．（）A．Sorry，I don't know B．No，I don't think soC．It doesn't matter D．Thank you all the asme45．（1分）﹣The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．﹣．（）A．That's all right B．Never mindC．You're welcome D．Enjoy your timeⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedo nlyonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）The scientist was in a hurry．She had to get some water for her （46）before darkness fell．She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean．Her job was to find out the cause of （47）in the sea at nearby beaches．She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．Old clothers，（48）bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water．"Don't people （49）that everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly．"How many years will it take to make it clean again？"50．（4分）The scientist felt sad deep in her heart．She （50）the ocean animals as she walked back to the beach．But when she got there，a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins．They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was （51）joy．As she spoke with the teacher，the students gathered around them．With （52）smiles on their faces，they shouted，"We must do something to protect the ocean!" "That's（53）right，"agreed the scientist，as she smiled at their kindness．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词．）（共8分）54．（1分）Tony's father and uncle are both．They help keep the city safe．（policeman）55．（1分）Could you pass me the dictionary from the right on the shelf？（seven）56．（1分）Everyone believes that team will win the match this weekend．（we）57．（1分）"Be not to touch the paintings in the museum，"Mum said．（care）58．（1分）The artist's helps him go further on the road to his dream．（wise）59．（1分）The children enjoy the life in the country and live with their families．（happy）60．（1分）I have something important to with you through video talk．（discussion）61．（1分）Some wild animals may forever if we don't stop hunting them．（appear）ⅤCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．（2分）George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors．（改为一般疑问句）George to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors？63．（2分）Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone．（改为简单句）Charlie is to take the underground alone．64．（2分）They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school．（保持句意不变）They playing basketball in the club going home after school．65．（2分）The Chinese graduate became a star because of his speech at Harvard．（对划线部分提问）the Chinese graduate become a star？66．（2分）A middle school student invented a new robot last term．（改为被动语态）A new robot by a middle school student last term．67．（2分）"When will you finish the project on Internet safety？"the official asked．（改为宾语从句）The official asked I finish the project on Internet safety．68．（2分）are good for，fruits and vegetables，to keep fit，people，fresh（连词成句）．Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）69．（12分）69．About children in PA State have no homes of their own．A.8，000B.14，000C.17，100D.22，00070．The underlined expression"emotional support"means caring for a child's．A．foodB．educationC．housesD．feelings71．Which telephone number can people call to ask about the General Meetings？A.492﹣9345B.492﹣9338C.492﹣9396D.492﹣390872．The General Meetings will be held．A．every Thursday in FebruaryB．three times in FebruaryC．between February 4th and 18thD．on February 4th and 18th73．The purpose of the material above is to help．A．children with no homesB．families with no childrenC．schools with little moneyD．teachers with little training74．We can read material above probably from the section of a newspaper．A．fashionB．sportsC．advertisementD．business．B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）75．（12分）Last month，Mr and Mrs Walter moved to a small town because they both retired from work and wanted to live a peaceful life．After being there for a short time，Mrs Walter（75）to her next﹣door neighbour．She was hoping the neighbour would repeat her dissatisfaction to the store owner．The next day the newcomer went to the store．（76）greeted her with a big smile．He told her how happy he was to see her again，and said he hoped she likedtheir town．He also offered himself as a resource to Mrs Walter and her husband as they got settled．Then he took care of her order（77）．Mrs Walter was very surprised．When she got home，she reported the big （78）to her neighbour．"I suppose you told him how poor I thought the service was，"she guessed．"Well，no，"the neighbour said，"（79）﹣and I hope you don't mind﹣I told him you were amazed at the way he had built up this small town store，and that you thought it was one of the best﹣run stores you'd ever seen．"Mrs Walter's neighbour（80）that people want to be respected．Actually，most people will do nearly anything for you if you treat them respectfully．That means making it clear to them that their feelings are important，and their opinions are precious．75．A．explained B．apologized C．listened D．complained 76．A．Mr Walter B．Mrs Walter C．The owner D．The neighbour 77．A．quickly B．sadly C．angrily D．easily 78．A．success B．change C．decision D．idea79．A．For example B．At least C．In fact D．After all 80．A．understood B．forgot C．pretended D．denied．C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）（14分）81．（14分）The Young Person's Rail﹣card is very popular in Britain now．It gives young people the chance to buy （81）c train tickets across the country．Just imagine，it could take you to festivals，to see friends，or to london for a weekend break，at a lower price．Who can apply？Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age．You will need to provide something to （82）p that you are under 26．For this，only your ID card，driving licence，passport or medical card will be acceptable．Or，if you are an adult student （83）o25years old but receiving formaleducation，you can also apply．You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form （申请表）．‘Formal education'refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college．Then take your completed application form with a recent （84）p of yourself，￡28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card．How to use your rail﹣card？You can use it any time﹣weekends，holidays or during the week．Please ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more （85）i．If a rail﹣card does not have the user's name signed，it will be considered invalid （无效的）．No one else may use either your rail﹣card or any tickets bought with it．You will be required to pay the （86）f price of the ticket if your are unable to show your own rail﹣card with the ticket for a check during a journey．Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first﹣class travels or for travels （87）a，such as to France or Gemany．Passengers will be asked to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services．六、D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）88．（12分）88．What is the writer's question in LetterA？89．How are parent's jobs different from children's jobs according to Letter A？90．Why does Letter B say it's good for teenagers to help out a bit at home？91．Who most probably wrote Letter B，a parent or a child？92．The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs，don't they？93．What can be filled in the blank at the end of letter B？．七、Ⅶ.Writing（作文）（共20分）94．（20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic"I'm ready"（以"我准备好了"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）你对明天一定有着美好的憧憬．为此，你已经做好了哪方面的准备？请结合你的经历或特长等，选取一个角度具体谈谈你是如何做准备的．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）independent be good at…responsible take part in…hardworking it helps me to…2016年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析ⅠListeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）1．C2．B3．H4．E5．A6．G．【解答】1．C 2．B 3．H 4．E 5．A 6．GA．根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，每个句子念两遍．1．Ben and Jack are riding horses in the field．2．Will Peter take part in a table tennis match next Friday？3．A small group of students lined up to get on the bus．4．It's Bill's first time to take a train all by himself．5．Jimmy likes to read stories about space，doesn't he？6．Although he is always busy delivering mails，Henry never complains．B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）.（8分）7．（1分）A．In MarchB．In MayC．In JuneD．In July．C．【解答】C．7．M：Were you here in May？W：Not really．In fact I arrived in June．Question：When did the woman arrive？8．（1分）A．His sonB．His daughterC．His fatherD．His mother．B．【解答】B8．W：Good afternoon，sir．Can I help you？M：Well actually I'm looking for a mobile phone for my daughter．Question：Who is the man buy a mobile phone for？9．（1分）A.11B.12C.13D.14．B．【解答】B9．M：Hello，Lucy．Are you the youngest in your class？W：No，I'm 13．Bruce is 12，one year younger than me．Question：How old is Bruce？10．（1分）A．LionsB．ElephantsC．MonkeysD．Tigers．A．【解答】A10．M：What a big zoo!Do you know where the lions are？W：They are over there，next to the elephants．Be careful with the naughty monkeys．Question：What animal does the man want to see？11．（1分）A．Beacuse the car is too old．B．Because he needs money．C．Because there is too much traffic．D．Because he wants to buy a new car．C．【解答】C11．W：Why didn't you drive，Alex？M：Well，I've sold my car．W：Oh，is that because you are getting a new one？M：No，it's because there's too much traffic on the road．I've decided to live without a car．Question：Why did Alex sell his car？12．（1分）A．At homeB．In the museum．C．At school．D．In the hospital．D．【解答】D12．M：How are you feeling today，Linda？W：Much better，thanks．The doctor says I can go back home in one week．Question：Where is Linda now？13．（1分）A．Make some cakes．B．Order a meal．C．Take him to a restaurant．D．Buy some milk．A．【解答】A13．W：Thank you for taking me to this restaurant，Denny．It's the best meal I've ever had．M：Glad you like it，but I still like the cakes you make best．W：Thank you．Tomorrow you will have the chance to try my cakes again．Question：What will the woman probably do for Denny tomorrow？14．（1分）A．SleepB．FansC．The kidsD．The weather．D．【解答】D14．M：It's too hot these days and I can hardly sleep at night．I bought an electric fan yesterday．W：The weather forecast says rainy days will come soon，and the temperature will fall down．M：Are you kidding me？I can't believe it．Question：What are the speakers mainly talking about？C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用：“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English．F16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American．F17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels．T18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is getting better than before．T 19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him about listening online．F20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English．T．【解答】FFTTFT15．M：Hello，Amy．You've done really well in English．W：Thank you，Tom．M：How do you manage to do so well？Do you stay up late at night to learn？W：No，not a chance．I need my sleep．M：So what do you do then？W：I listen to the radio．M：How can that possibly help？W：Well，the programmes I listen to are British and American．M：I see．How do you find out about them？W：Well，one day I was on my computer，and I found a British radio website．I couldn't believe my luck when I found that I could listen online even so far way in ChinaM：Do you listen to music channels or talk channels？W：I think talk channels are better because they give me better listening practice．M：Can you understand them better now？W：Well of course．Progress is slow but yes．I think I understand more than before and my English is getting better all the time．M：I really like to improve my English，too．I'm going to look on the internet tonight to find some programmes I like．Thank you，Amy．D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子．没空限填一词）（10分）21．（10分）21．The yearly Walk for Charity will start from Garden Street．22．Money will be raised to build a children's book shop in the town．23．If rain is forecast，walkers should prepare for all possible events．24．Walkers are told to keep to one side in the single line while walking．25．The bus leaves every half﹣hour and the service is free．【解答】21．start from 22．book shop 23．prepare for 24．one side 25．is free Dear friends，please join us in our yearly walk for charity．We'll start from Garden Street．You and your friends are all warmly welcome．Please read the directions we offered carefully，especially if you need transport to and from Garden Street．Just come along on the day with your friends．The money raised will be used to build a children's bookshop in our town．It is better to wear old shoes and you need to wear comfortable clothes for walking．If rain is forecast，prepare for all possible events．Maps will be available from the starting point．Signs will be posted along the road．To be safe，walkers should keep to one side in the single line at all times．If you need help along the road，please let our volunteers know as soon as possible．A bus will be waiting at the finishing line to take walkers back to Garden Street．It will leave every half hour starting at mid day．The service is free and there's no need to book．Thank you．Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Let's take a rest and listen to some music．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．/e/ B．/i：/ C．/i/ D．/ə/【解答】答案为Arest的音标为[rest]，可知，e的发音为/e/，因此答案为A．27．（1分）The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：A联系语境，根据关键词had good time 可知此处为have a good time的固定表达，意为"过得愉快"，所以此处应用不定冠词a．故选A．28．（1分）When James arrived at the railway station，he tried to look a place topark his car．（）A．after B．at C．up D．for【解答】答案为D此处考查动词短语look for．结合句意，When James arrived at the railway station （当James到达地铁站的时候），以及关键词park his car，停车，可知是找地方停车，可以推知为look for，for表示目的．因此答案为D．29．（1分）The local community centre is open Monday to Saturday．（）A．in B．from C．for D．on【解答】答案为B结合句意以及关键词open，Monday，Saturday，可知是"从周一到周六开放"，时间介词为from…to…，因此答案为B30．（1分）The retired couple have decided to go to college．It's time for to begin a new life．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs【解答】答案：B 结合句意"这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学，是他们开始新生活的时候了．"考查句型it's time for sb．to do sth．是该某人做某事的时候了．这里指代the retired couple，作宾语，要用人称代词宾格them，故选：B．31．（1分）This temple is one of buildings in the town．We must take action to protect it．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest【解答】答案：the oldest 根据比较范围in the town可知这里要用形容词的最高级，即one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，old的最高级为oldest，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．32．（1分）The manager sounded on the phone．He offered to show us around the company．（）A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously【解答】答案为B本题可采用排除法．sound为系动词，后面接形容词，而此处只有friendly是形容词．因此答案为B，表示"友好的"．33．（1分）The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and could be seen clearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything【解答】答案为C根据前面一句的意思为﹣﹣突然停电了，go out 熄灭，it was very dark 很暗，可知，没有东西能被看见（什么也看不见），因此"没东西"为nothing．因此答案为C．34．（1分）﹣Disney amusement parks are there in China？﹣Two．（）A．How many B．How often C．How soon D．How long【解答】答案为A根据回答可知数量，问数量用how many/how much来提问，而parks，可知是可数名词，对可数名词的提问需用how many，因此答案为A．35．（1分）The flight was delayed by the storm，the passengers had to wait at the airport．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for【解答】答案：C观察句子的结构，前后是两个独立的句子，结合选项中间应用连词连接；根据前后句子的意义对比，The flight was delayed by the storm（航班被暴风雨耽搁了）及the passengers had to wait at the airport（乘客们不得不在机场等候）可知前句是原因，后句是导致的结果，因为航班被暴风雨耽搁了，所以乘客们不得不在机场等候，所以此处应用连词so，表结果，意为"因此，所以"．故选C．36．（1分）The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of．（）A．unless B．because C．since D．if【解答】答案：A观察句子的结构结合选项可知空处缺少连词的连接；根据前后句的时态主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，符合条件状语从句的用法；结合前后句的意义：主句为The nurse won't leave her patients （这个护士不会离开她的病人）从句为she's sure they are all taken good care of（她相信他们都得到了很好的照顾）可知后句是前句的否定条件句意才连贯，结合选项，unless是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式．所以unless=if not，所以此句也可理解为"如果护士不相信病人得到很好的照顾，就不会离开她的病人"．所以用unless表除非，如果不．故选：A37．（1分）A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）A．ought B．need C．can D．must【解答】答案为C根据句意，需表达的意思是"能够"，选项中A ought 应该，B need 需要，C can 能够，Dmust 必须，一定，因此答案为C．38．（1分）Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first﹣month salary．（）A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．would buy【解答】答案为B此处抓住时间状语last week，可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought．故答案为B．39．（1分）This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use．（）A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved【解答】答案为C根据从属连词since可知，需要用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间点开始到现在的动作，而且这个动作对现在有影响．此处since引导时间状语从句，since后接表示一个时间点的句子，说明从过去的时间点到现在的这段时间里的动作．现在完成时的构成为has/have+过去分词．故选C．40．（1分）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading【解答】答案为D本题考查固定短语finish doing sth，表示结束做某事．后一句是Alice写了一篇读后感，表示是做另一件事，after为时间介词，引导的句子做时间状语，因此可推知是结束了做某事之后，应该为finish doing sth．41．（1分）I can't tell you what she said．I've promised it a secret．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept【解答】答案为B此处考查动词短语promise to do sth，保证做某事，promise后接不定式，故答案为B．42．（1分）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are【解答】答案为D此处考查主谓一致．主语为the twins，表示双胞胎，是两个人，为复数，因此谓语的系动词为are．43．（1分）wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【解答】答案为C本句为感叹句句式．感叹句格式为How+形容词+a/an+名词+陈述语序，How+形容词或副词+陈述语序，What+名词+陈述语序，What+a/an+形容词+名词+陈述语序．此处wonderful为形容词，speech为可数名词，故前面可加不定冠词a或an，指一次精彩的演讲；wonderful的首音素为/w/为辅音音素，故用a；Emma gave…为陈述语序．因此需采用What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序的句式，答案为C．44．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel？﹣．I'm a stranger myself．（）A．Sorry，I don't know B．No，I don't think soC．It doesn't matter D．Thank you all the asme【解答】答案：A．答案A意思为"对不起，我不知道．"答案B意思为"不，我不这样认为．"答案C意思为"没关系．"答案D意思为"同样感谢．"根据第一句可知这是问路的句型，结合答语"I'm a stranger myself．"可知我不知道月光宾馆在哪里．不能帮助别人时，可用sorry来表示歉意，故选：A．45．（1分）﹣The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．﹣．（）A．That's all right B．Never mindC．You're welcome D．Enjoy your time【解答】答案：D根据各个选项的意思A、That's all right 没关系；B、Never mind 不要紧，不用担心，没关系；C、You're welcome 不客气，不用谢，别客气；D、Enjoy your time，字面意思是享受（属于）您的时间通常是祝人玩得开心，玩得愉快．结合上文The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．可知艺术节马上就要到了．对方打算去观看话剧《第十二夜》．故下文要向对方表达一个美好祝愿，祝愿对方享受这美好时光，即"祝你们过得愉快（Enjoy your time）"，故选DⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedo nlyonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）The scientist was in a hurry．She had to get some water for her （46）C before darkness fell．She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean．Herjob was to find out the cause of （47）D in the sea at nearby beaches．She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．Old clothers，（48）E bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water．"Don't people （49）A that everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly．"How many years will it take to make it clean again？"【解答】46．C 考查名词用法．根据关键部分get some water for her…可知形容词性物主代词后应该跟名词；结合后句She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean（她正在测试流进海洋的河水）可推知此处应是指取一些水做实验，结合选项故用名词experiment实验．故选C47．D 考查名词用法．根据关键部分find out the cause of…可知of相当于名词所有格的功能，其后应该跟名词；结合后句She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．（她提起了水，生气地看着里面的垃圾）可知水被污染了，所以这里应是指查明海水污染的原因，结合选项故用名词pollution"污染"．故选D．48．E 考查形容词用法．根据Old clothers，…bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water可知这些东西都是海水里的垃圾，结合bags可知前面缺少一个形容词来修饰是什么样的袋子，因为是垃圾，所以联想到白色污染塑料袋，结合选项应用形容词plastic"塑料的"．故选E49．A 考查动词用法．根据"Don't people…that…可知that后引导宾语从句，故空处应该为动词；结合后面everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？联系前面可知此句为反意疑问句，表达肯定的意义；"他们扔到街上的所有东西都被冲刷进河流"是客观事实，所以此处应是反问难道没有意识到这一点吗？结合选项应该用动词realize"意识到"．故选A．50．（4分）The scientist felt sad deep in her heart．She （50）D the ocean animals as she walked back to the beach．But when she got there，a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins．They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was （51）B joy．As she spoke with the teacher，the students gathered around them．With （52）A smiles on their faces，they shouted，"We must do something to protect the ocean!""That's（53）C right，"agreed the scientist，as she smiled at their kindness．【解答】50．D 由后文的转折连词But可知，前后的内容是相反的，后面是让她感到惊喜的场景，因此可推知在去沙滩的路上，她心里很担忧，因此此处为worried about．51．B 此处需表达的是看到前面的情景，科学家心里充满了快乐，需用到短语be filled with，因此答案为B．52．A with后面加名词，表示伴随，smiles为名词，前面用形容词修饰，可知为A，A为形容词，bright．53．C right为形容词，需由副词修饰，可推知为C或者E，一般不用E来修饰right，表达"很对"，可以用exactly修饰，故答案为C．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词．）（共8分）54．（1分）Tony's father and uncle are both policemen．They help keep the city safe．（policeman）【解答】答案为policemen．此处根据括号的提示，policeman可知需要填写的是"警察"，policeman为可数名词，这里是两个人﹣﹣Tony's father and uncle，因此为复数形式policemen．55．（1分）Could you pass me the seventh dictionary from the right on the shelf？（seven）【解答】答案：seventh通过观察句子结构可知该空处前为定冠词the，后接名词dictionary的单数形式．结合所给词seven为基数词用来表达数量，可知应用其序数词seventh在句中作定语修饰dictionary，表达顺序，故填seventh56．（1分）Everyone believes that our team will win the match this weekend．（we）【解答】答案：our通过观察句子结构可知该空处后为名词team，结合所给词为人称代词we，故用其相应的形容词性物主代词形式our在句中作定语，修饰名词team，故填our57．（1分）"Be careful not to touch the paintings in the museum，"Mum said．（care）【解答】答案：careful结合所给词为care意为"小心、注意"为名词，以及该空处前为系动词be，后为not to do sth，可知填入其形容词形式careful，即固定短语be careful not to do sth 意为"小心别…、避免去干…"，故填careful58．（1分）The artist's wisdom helps him go further on the road to his dream．（wise）【解答】答案：wisdom通过观察句子结构可知该空处在句中作主语，再根据句子的谓语动词helps 为第三人称单数形式，故用名词的单数形式在句中作主语．结合所给词wise意为"明智的；聪明的"是形容词其名词形式为wisdom意为"智慧，才智"为不可数名词只有单数形式，符合句子意思，语法正确，故填wisdom59．（1分）The children enjoy the life in the country and live happily with their families．（happy）【解答】答案：happily通过观察句子结构可知该空处在句中作状语修饰动词live，根据副词修饰动词，结合所给词为happy意为"幸福的"为形容词，其副词形式为happily，故填happily60．（1分）I have something important to discuss with you through video talk．（discussion）【解答】答案：discuss本题考查了固定短语，have sth to do 有…要（做），to do 为不定式作定语，动词使用为原形，结合括号内的提示discussion为名词讨论，此处应使用动词原形discuss．可知答案为discuss．61．（1分）Some wild animals may disappear forever if we don't stop hunting them．（appear）【解答】答案：disappear由if引导的条件状语从句的内容以及括号内的词语提示，可知会导致的结果是"消失"，因此加上前缀﹣dis，变成动词disappear，表示消失．ⅤCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．（2分）George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors．（改为一般疑问句）Does George want to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors？【解答】答案：Does want结合原句，由实义动词wants判断时态为一般现在时，并且为第三人称单数，变成一般疑问句也需用一般现在时，一般疑问句格式为：助动词/系动词+主语+动词原形（+…）？因为want为实义动词，因此需用助动词do，结合人称，因此助动词为第三人称does，主语后的动词为原形want．故答案为Does，want．此处注意Does第一个字母需用大写．63．（2分）Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone．（改为简单句）Charlie is too young to take the underground alone．【解答】答案：too young此处原句为so…that..结构，that引导结果状语从句．。
2016年上海初三各区一模英语试卷整理（含答案）
2016年上海初三各区⼀模英语试卷整理（含答案）2016年上海闵⾏初三英语⼀模Grammar and vocabulary:1.Which of the following underlined parts is different?A.Detective Ken told us about a case he dealt with recently.B.When you feel upset , take a deep breath and it will help.C.It is important for everyone to have a good breakfastD.The ma n left clear footprints in the wet sand2.He was angry _____ himself for having made such a foolish mistake.A. onB. withC. atD. by3. His knowledge of English and western cultures ______ a great help to him in his work.A. isB. areC. heD. am4. This dress is a bit dirty, would you please change ____ one for me ?A. othersB. the otherC. the othersD. another5. Using different memorizing methods can enable you to remember things _____A. wiseB. correctC. easilyD. faithfully6. The emoji of “Face with tears of joy” has become_____ among the Internet users all over the world.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular7. You _____ talk to your mother in such an impolite way. You’d better say sorry to her.A. mustn’tB. canC. shouldD. needn’t8. Bill looked ______ to see Cassie and his mother standing by the front door of his house.A. happilyB. confidentC. surprisedD. angrily9. Let’s just imagine______ on Mars in the near future. Isn’t it amazing?A. to liveB. livesC. l ivingD. lives10. The young an refused _____ stealing the valuable necklace from the safe.A. admitB. to admitC. admittingD. admitted11. It was believed that the TV series Legend of Miyue ______ millions of people soon.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attractD. would attract12. Mr and Mrs Williams ____ in San Francisco since they returned to the USA from JapanA. had workedB. have workedC. workD. are working13. Black tea______ in China during the Ming Dynasty as a way to keep tea freshA. inventedB. was inventedC. is inventedD. is inventing14. I know nothing of the murder case _____ I read the newspaper report last nightA. whenB. becauseC. untilD. since15. Take a careful look at the two pictures, _____ you’ll f ind several differences between themA. soB. a ndC. orD. but16. The old man rarely remembers what has happened,_______?A.does heB. doesn’t heC. has heD. hasn’t he17. _____ necessary it is to give pilots the best possible training !A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How18.At the beginning of the interview, Sue was ____ nervous that she could hardly keep stillA. veryB. tooC. soD. much19. –Thank you so much for the wonderful party. I really had a great time/-____A. You are kindB.I’m glad you liked itC. I doesn’t matterD. That’s right20. --I missed the this morning because of the traffic jam--____A. What a pity !B. Don’t worryC. Of course notD. Watch out..B.Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries．Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food．Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how_____food travels to get to your plate．This journey, from “field to plate”, is called“food miles”．A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the f ood．Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者)．Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far．The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food．This was a good system for farmers and consumers．However, there were some ______．For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally．In addition, they could only get food that was in season．Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world．We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries ortomatoes．They are______in winter if we want．Some countries have to import(进⼝) most of their food．This is because they have difficult climates．The United ArabEmirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries．______food made in the UAE often uses imported materials．What’s wrong with“food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are ______for a number of reasons．First of all, because food travels such long distances．we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food．This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming．______, food thattravels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty．Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey．For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer．Local food has a better taste, a nd it also reduces the amount of global pollution．We need to buy more local food.1.A.early B. interesting C. far D. accurate2.A. disadvantage B. results C. methods D .links3.A.delicious B.dramatic C. colourful D.available4.A.Yet B.Even C.Still D.Again5.A.worrying B. Affecting C. Encouraging D.changing6.A.For the time being B.on average C.In addition D.In returnC.My father will always live in my heart though he passed away many years ago.My earliest m_________of dad is grabbing his hand while we walked together.As I grew older,I remember my father and I listening to basketball games on the radio.I always fell asleep before the game was over.When I woke up in the morning,the score sheet with the r________score on it would be lying next to me.I’11 always remember that.On cold mornings my father would bring his bread truck by the house.I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck as he delivered(分送)the bread to the stores.The smell and the warmth from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm.I’11 always remember that.My father would be present at all my games.One night before an important game my fat her looked at me s_______ told me that he wouldn’t be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour drive.The next day as the game drew near I thought about my dad.I happened to look across the field and surprisingly saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium.He m_______to make the game.I’11 always remember that.Years later I had become a teacher.I’11 never forget the v______on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just been killed in a traffic accident.I could hear my heart beat in my ears.I hung up the phone and went back to my bedroom.After that nothing really mattered to me.I still taught in school but I couldn’t centre attention on my teaching.One day I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand.His hand held m_______the same way I used to hold my father’s by the last two fingers.At that moment I found my purpose in life again.You see even though my father was gone,he left s_________ with me,his smile,compassion and touch.My purpose was to use those gifts as he did.From that day on I started.I’11 always remember that!D.Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them sat side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud music filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning,however, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a note under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all nice people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and visit everyone in person.” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a party instead? Dario asked.They both loved the idea. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts for their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party arrived. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to share. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, gave Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I was afraid that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we should apologize to you.” she said. “I didn’t realize how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play so me quieter music at night.“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such loud music.”“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be happy to play them in the evening.”“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to practicing the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of warmth and made him feel that they were home at last.1.How was the jazz music Dario and his mother played one night ?_________________________________________________________________________________2.Did Dario and his mother visit their neighbors or write a letter to their neighbors?_______________________________________________________________________________ __3.What did Dario and his mother do to their neighbor later?_______________________________________________________________________________ __4.Who wrote a short note to Dario and his mother?_______________________________________________________________________________ __5.Why did Mrs Gillbert send them a book of piano music by Chopin?_______________________________________________________________________________ __6.What can you learn from the story? Please give a proper tittle to the passage .(In less than six words)_______________________________________________________________________________ __WritingSuppose you are Linda, a student of Grade School .You see some of the schoolmates waste food in the school canteen every day. Write an open letter to them and offer some good suggestions on saving food.(假设你是琳达，花园学校的⼀名学⽣，你发现每天同学们在学校⾷堂有浪费粮⾷的现象，因此你给同学们写⼀封公开信，倡议⼤家节约粮⾷，抵制浪费，并就此现象提出⼀些⾃⼰的建议。
2016上海中考英语试题(含答案)
2016年上海市初中畢業統一學業考試英語試卷（滿分150分，考試時間100分鐘）Part 1 Listening （第一部分聽力）I. Listening comprehension（聽力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根據你聽到の內容，選出相應の圖片）（6分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根據你聽到の對話和問題，選出最恰當の答案）（8分）7. A. In March. B. In May C. In June D. In July8. A. His son. B. His daughter. C. His father. D. His mother.9. A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14.10. A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. D. Tigers.11. A. Because the car is too old. B. Because he needs money.C. Because there is too much traffic.D. Because he wants to buy a new car.12. A. At home. B. In the museum. C. At school. D. In the hospital.13. A. Make some cakes. B. Order a meal.C. Take him to a restaurant.D. Buy some milk.14. A. Sleep. B. Fans. C. The kids. D. The weather.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到の對話內容，符合の用“T”表示，不符合の用“F”表示）（6分）15. Amy often stays up late at night to learn English.16. The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American.17. Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels.18. Amy’s progress is slow, but her English is getting better than before.19. Tom isn’t interested when Amy tells him about listening online.20. Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（聽短文，完成下列句子。
2016年松江区高三英语一模试卷加答案(精准校对完整版)
松江区2016年第一学期期末质量监控试卷高三英语（满分150分完卷时间120分钟）2016第I卷（共103分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection A（10分）Directions: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A secretary. D. A saleswoman.2. A. $64. B. $40. C. $32. D. $80.3. A. It makes the woman homesick. B. It isn’t fun and exciting.C. It’s about the woman’s childhood.D. It won a great award.4. A. She got a ticket for the man. B. She arrived an hour earlier than the man.C. She missed the movie.D. She will treat them to some food and drinks.5. A. He has a bad cough. B. He has a headache.C. He doesn’t feel very well.D. He has a toothache.6. A. Press clothes. B. Wash dishes. C. Clean the house. D. Cook dinner.7. A. The set. B. The suits. C. The actors. D. The plot.8. A. An assistant. B. A teacher. C. An insurance clerk. D. A lawyer.9. A. Go to the beach. B. Go to the forest park.C. Stay at home.D. Climb the mountain.10. A. They will have breakfast together. B. The man’s work time begins at 9:05.C. The man will be late for work.D. The woman doesn’t need to work.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. More than US$2 trillion. B. More than US$20 million.C. More than US$2 million.D. More than US$20 trillion.12. A. Cooperation for strong action against climate change.B. The construction of an oil pipeline across the country.C. The creation of 100 million jobs for women.D. The strengthening of American worldwide leadership.13. A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Persuading citizens not to buy the latest products.B. Reusing some electronic parts.C. Ending e-waste in remote areas.D. Selling e-waste to China and other Southeast Asia countries.15. A. To save money for the government. B. To produce more profits.C. To save resources.D. To protect the environment.16. A. The rapid update of phones. B. Company marketing strategies.C. Customers wanting a discount.D. Consumer behavior.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection A（16分）Directions:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)The hard lives of aging migrant workers have come to national attention lately. The media have reported that many migrant workers over the age of 50 say they want to save as much money as their body allows them (25) ______ (continue) earning. They have no pensions, which (26) ______ (enjoy) by urban workers, and many are still the chief earners of their families. They keep up their energy by (27) ______ (eat) more meat, and conceal their age by dying their hair.Commentator Cheng Zhenwei writes on that while the physical well-being of these migrant workers is worrisome, (28) ______ conditions of their families and their children are a bigger concern. Many of the migrant workers’ children are also poor, and have little means to support their parents.Worse still, (29) ______ they often don’t have a re the stomach and will for hard work and also the lack of education or skills to find better-paying jobs. (30) ______ (face) withtheir own difficult economic situation, these migrant workers are short of hope and prospect of inherited poverty on the part of their children, (31) ______ is the worst thing for them, according to Cheng.(B)We all know that regular physical exercise is good for a girl’s body, mind, and spirit. Recently, the Women’s Sports Foundation (32) ______ (discover) that sports offer some extra benefits for girls (33) ______ ____________having fun and getting fit.Here are a few:Girls who play sports do better in school. It is believed (34) ______ athletics will take up all their study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school and are (35) ______ (likely) to graduate than those who don’t. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage when it comes to the classroom.Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. It is by workingwith coaches and teammates to win games and meet goals (36) ______ they get great practice for success later in life. Being a team player can make it easier to work with others and solve problems, (37) ______ it is on the field or in the workplace.Sports have hidden health benefits. Girls who play sports are less likely to smoke and have a reduced chance of getting breast cancer later in life. Sure, they (38) ______ get these benefits from any type of exercise. But if they have trouble getting to the gym, there may be more incentive (激励) toshow up and play if they know their coaches or teammates depend on them.Playing sports builds self-confidence. Girls involved in athletics feel better about (39) ______, both physically and socially. It helps to build confidence when they see their skills improving and their goals (40) ______ (become) reality.Section B （10分）Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Quite often, educators tell families of children who are learning English as a second language to speak only English, and not their native language, at home. Although these educators may have good ___41___, their advice to families is misguided, and it arises from misunderstandings about the process of language ___42___. Educators may fear that children hearing two languages will become ___43___ confused and thus their language development will be ___44___. Children are capable of learning more than one language, whether simultaneously (同时地) or sequentially (依次地). In fact, most children outside of the United States are expected to become bilingual or even, in many cases, multilingual. Globally, knowing more than one language is viewed as an asset (资产) and even a ___45___ in many areas.It is also of concern that the misguided advice that students should speak only English is given ___46___ to poor families with limited educational opportunities, not to wealthier families who have many educational advantages. Since children from poor families often are ___47___ as at-risk for academic failure, teachers believe that advising families to speak English only is appropriate. Teachers consider learning two languages to be too ___48___ for children from poor families, believing that the children are already burdened by their home situations.If families do not know English or have limited English skills themselves, how can they communicate in English? Advising non-English-speaking families to speak only English is ___49___ to telling them not to communicate with or ___50___ with their children. Moreover, the underlying message is that the family’s native language is not important or valued.III. Reading ComprehensionSection A （15分）Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In the increasingly busier world where productivity is on the minds of many, instead of downloading the latest time management app, or forcing yourself to stay at work for hours on end, is there a(n) ___51___ to being productive?The first thing we should know is that willpower is a(n) ___52___ source that can be entirely used up. So instead of ___53___ yourself to simply try harder, a more methodical approach is suggested.The first step: Get started! It may seem ___54___ but studies have shown starting a project tobe the biggest barrier to productivity. Before starting, our brain visualizes the hardest parts to come, and instead tries to simulate real work by focusing on small mindless tasks.___55___, there’s construct of the mind known as the Zeigernik Effect (蔡格尼克效应), which helps humans to finish a task that they’ve already started. The Zeigernik Ef fect shows that when we don’t finish a task, we experience ___56___ and intrusive thoughts about it. So get started.Now what about time management? Shockingly, when we look at most of the elite musicians in the world, we find that they aren’t ___57___ pra cticing more. Instead, they focus their energy on the hardest task. Those musicians have periods of intense work followed by breaks. Not relying on willpower, they rely on their ___58___ and disciplined scheduling. Studies have found that most elite violinists generally follow a 90 minute work rule with a 15 to 20 minute break afterwards every day. But how can you develop the discipline to follow this ___59___?One key point is giving yourself a deadline; write it down; mark it in your calendar. And you’ll be much more likely to complete your task. On top of this, create something called an accountability (问责制) chart to ___60___ your progress. In one column write the time span, and in the other the activities you accomplished during this time, ___61___ those on a diet who record their food intake.Writing down your progress allows you to ___62___ evaluate your work. As opposed to inaccurately assuming what you’ve done, further ___63___ your progress to the end helps to avoid small mindless work.And finally, stop multitasking. Well it may feel like you’re accomplishing more. But actually, studies show that multi-taskers are much less ___64___. Instead, try and make a list at night of what you want to accomplish tomorrow. With your action plan, you ___65___ the idea of trying to complete multiple activities at once.Your brain will find these less challenging. And it will make the starting process easier. With a clear goal and action plan in mind, your productivity levels can soar to new heights.51. A. room B. secret C. attitude D. origin52. A. outstanding B. inevitable C. exhaustible D. essential53. A. convincing B. resisting C. preventing D. discouraging54. A. difficult B. complicated C. obvious D. visible55. A. Generally B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Briefly56. A. division B. mission C. interruption D. discomfort57. A. necessarily B. hardly C. efficiently D. purposefully58. A. patience B. habit C. perseverance D. principle59. A. feature B. intention C. guidance D. routine60. A. prove B. influence C. document D. determine61. A. similar to B. related to C. available to D. owing to62. A. rapidly B. desperately C. objectively D. relatively63. A. targeting B. tricking C. timing D. tracking64. A. promising B. productive C. practical D. plentiful65. A. stick to B. face up to C. decide on D. get rid ofSection B （24分）Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is Followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changesbrought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys o n this topic suggest that parents today continue to be “very” or “somewhat” overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that T oday’s parents are trying to manage their children’s lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate.However, greater parental involvement does not indicate that parents are failing to let go of their “adult” children.In the context of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents’ involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probablynot. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the impulse to do so wasn’t present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents -- tod ay’s grandparents - would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.66. The surveys inform us of ____________.A. the conditions of college dormitoriesB. the sign of parent’s management in their own behaviorsC. the development of communication technologyD. the parents’ over-protection of their college children67. Which of the following statement does the author most probably agree with?A. Technology explains greater parental involvement with their children.B. Parents’ changed attitudes lead to college children’s delayed independence.C. Parents today are less protective than those in the past.D. The disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages.68. What is the meaning of the word “impulse” in this passage?A. Desperation.B. Admiration.C. Urge.D. Depression.69. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Dependence or Independence.B. Technology or Attitude.C. Family Influence or Social Changes.D. College Management or Communication Advancement.(B)Spanish-American InstituteStudent Cub NotesFree and Low Cost Gyms, Health Clubs and PoolsNYC Department of Parks Recreation CentersRecreation Centers: The NYC Department of Parks has manyRecreation Centers throughout New York City. RecreationCenters offer a wide range of free and membership programs andservices. Some have indoor swimming pools. Almost all haveweight rooms, basketball courts, dance studios, boxing rings, art studios, game rooms, etc.All Recreation Centers offer a wide range of programs such as aerobics, dance, tai chi, fencing, computer classes, and art. Many programs are free and open to the general public but many require membership.You do not need to be a New York City resident to use a Recreation Center. You may use your annual membership at any and all Centers. Use one near the Spanish-American Institute and then use one near your home.Costs: Free and membership programs. Standard annual membership is $50 for Recreation Centers and $75 for Recreation Centers with pools. (Do you know anyone 55 and older? The senior membership is only $10 a year.)Standard annual membership provides scheduled access to the gym, pool, and all the other facilities. Instructor-led courses such as aerobics, martial arts, music, or yoga may require an additional fee.Membership and Program Information: Go to the home page. On the “Facilities” menu, click on “Recreation Centers.” On the “Recreation Centers” page, you will findinformation about membership and fees. You will also see links to Recreation Facilities by borough (Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, and Staten Island).On the “Facilities” menu, you may also want to check out other NYC Department of Parks facilities such as beaches, ice skating rinks, nature centers, running tracks, soccer fields, etc.Recreation Centers: There are several Parks Department Recreation Centers in each borough. After you go to the “Recreation Centers” page and click on a borough, you will find a list of the centers in that borough with their addresses, phone numbers, and web links. The list will look like that for Manhattan below. Click on the link for a particular Center to learn more about its services, schedules, and programs.70. What special benefits can an annual member of Recreation Centers enjoy?A. Having access to all the facilities all year.B. Experiencing all programs and services free.C. Taking free Instructor-led courses.D. Using only the center near your home free.71. If your parents and grandparents (both over sixty) want to get the memberships, how much willtheypay?A. At least $20.B. At least $120.C. At least $180.D. At least $220.72. You will probably fail to find ____________ on the home page.A. the cost for various membershipsB. the locations of recreations centersC. the staff and provided servicesD. the facilities, phones and web links(C)Just how much does the Constitution（宪法）protect your digital data? The Supreme Court will now consider whether police can search the contents of a mobile phone without a warrant（授权令）if the phone is on or around a person during an arrest.California has asked the justices to restore the practice that the police may search through the contents of suspects’ smartphones at the time of their arrest. It is hard, the state says, for judges to assess the implications of new and rapidly changing technologies.The justices would be careless if they followed California’s advice. They should start by rejecting California’s weak argument that exploring the contents of a smart phone is similar to say, going t hrough a suspect’s wallet. The court has ruled that police don’t offendagainst the Fourth Amendment（修正案）when they go through the wallet, of an arrestee without a warrant. In fact, exploring one’s smartphone is more like entering his or her home. A smartpho ne may contain an arrestee’s reading history, financial history, medical history and comprehensive records of recent correspondence.Americans should take steps to protect their own digital privacy and should avoid putting important information in smartphones. But keeping sensitive information on these devices is increasingly a requirement of normal life. Citizens still have a right to expect private documents to remain private and protected by the Constitution’s prohibition on unreasonable searches.In many cases, it would not be very difficult for authorities to obtain a warrant to search through phone contents. They could still trump（打出王牌）the Fourth Amendment protections when facing severe and dangerous circumstances, such as the threat of immediate harm, and they could take reasonable measures to ensure that phone data are not deleted or altered while a warrant is on the way. The justices, though, may want to allow room for police to cite situations where they are entitled to more flexibility.But the justic es should not swallow California’s argument whole. New technology sometimes demands fresh applications of the Constitution’s protections. Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a digital necessity of life in the 20th. At that time, the justices had to explain new rules for the new personal domain（领域）of cars. Similarly, the justices must sort out how the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution applies to digital information now.73. The Supreme Court will work out whether, during an arrest, it is legal to ____________.A. search for suspects’ mobile phones without a warrantB. check suspects’ phone contents without being authorizedC. prevent suspects from deleting their phone contentsD. prohibit suspects from using their mobile phones74. The author’s attitude toward California’s argument is one of ____________.A. toleranceB. indifferenceC. disapprovalD. carefulness75. The a uthor believes that exploring one’s phone content is comparable to ____________.A. getting into one’s residenceB. handing one’s historical recordsC. scanning one’s correspondencesD. going through one’s wallet76. In Paragraph 4 and 5, the author shows his concern that ____________.A. principles are hard to be clearly expressedB. the court is giving police less room for actionC. phones are used to store sensitive informationD. citizens’ privacy is not effectively protected77.Orin Kerr’s comparison is quoted to indicate that ____________.A. the Constitution should be carried out flexiblyB. New technology also requires reinterpretation of the ConstitutionC. California’s argument goes against principles of the ConstitutionD. Principles of the Constitution should never be alteredSection C （8分）Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.No one should be forced to wear a uniform under any circumstance. Uniforms are demandingto the human spirit and totally unnecessary in a democratic society. Uniforms tell the world that the person who wears one has no value as an individual but only lives to function as a part of a whole. The individual in a uniform loses all self-worth.There are those who say that wearing a uniform gives a person a sense of identification with a larger, more important concept. What could be more important than the individual himself? If an organization is so weak that it must rely on cloth and buttons to inspire its members, that organization has no right to continue its existence. Others say that the practice of making persons wear uniforms, say in a school, eliminates all envy and competition in the matter of dress, such that a poor person who cannot afford good-quality clothing is not to be belittled by a wealthy person who wears expensive quality clothing. Those persons conveniently ignore such concepts as freedom of choice and individuality. It is only a short step from forcing everyone to drive the same car, have the same type of foods. When this happe ns, all motivation to improve one’s life is removed. Why would parents bother to work hard so that their children could have a better life than they had when they know that their children are going to be forced to have exactly the same life that they had?Uniforms also hurt the economy. Right now, billions of dollars are spent on the fashion industry yearly. Thousands of persons are employed in designing, creating and marketing different types of clothing. If everyone were forced to wear uniforms, artistic personnel would be unnecessary. Sales persons would be superfluous as well; why bother to sell the only items that are available? The wearing of uniforms would destroy the fashion industry, which in turn would have a ripple effect on such industries as advertising and promotion. Without advertising, newspapers, magazines, and television would not be able to remain in business. One entire information and entertainment industry would collapse.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS)78. Wearing a uniform costs the individual __________________________________.79. What does the author think of an organization that is weak and has to depend on uniforms toencourage its members?_________________________________________________________________.80. Why does the author disagree with those believing that wearing uniforms eliminates alljealousy and competition?_________________________________________________________________.81. If everyone were forced to wear uniforms, in terms of industry besides advertising andpromotion, _______________________________________________ would be affected.第Ⅱ卷（47分）I. Translation （22分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 他采纳医生的建议，开始实施节食计划。
2016年上海市中考英语试卷和参考答案
2016年上海市中考英语试卷ⅠListeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）（6分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．．B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）.（8分）7．（1分）A．In MarchB．In MayC．In JuneD．In July．．8．（1分）A．His sonB．His daughterC．His fatherD．His mother．9．（1分）A.11B.12C.13D.14．．10．（1分）A．LionsB．ElephantsC．MonkeysD．Tigers．．11．（1分）A．Beacuse the car is too old．B．Because he needs money．C．Because there is too much traffic．D．Because he wants to buy a new car．．12．（1分）A．At homeB．In the museum．C．At school．D．In the hospital．．13．（1分）A．Make some cakes．B．Order a meal．C．Take him to a restaurant．D．Buy some milk．．14．（1分）A．SleepB．FansC．The kidsD．The weather．C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地对话内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用：“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English．16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American．17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels．18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is getting better than before．19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him about listening online．20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English．．D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子．没空限填一词）（10分）21．（10分）21．The yearly Walk for Charity will Garden Street．22．Money will be raised to build a children's in the town．23．If rain is forecast，walkers should all possible events．24．Walkers are told to keep to in the single line while walking．25．The bus leaves every half﹣hour and the service．Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Let's take a rest and listen to some music．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．/e/ B．/i：/ C．/i/ D．/ə/27．（1分）The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．（1分）When James arrived at the railway station，he tried to look a place to park his car．（）A．after B．at C．up D．for29．（1分）The local community centre is open Monday to Saturday．（）A．in B．from C．for D．on30．（1分）The retired couple have decided to go to college．It's time for to begin a new life．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs31．（1分）This temple is one of buildings in the town．We must take action to protect it．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest32．（1分）The manager sounded on the phone．He offered to show us around the company．（）A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously33．（1分）The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and could be seen clearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything34．（1分）﹣Disney amusement parks are there in China？﹣Two．（）A．How many B．How often C．How soon D．How long35．（1分）The flight was delayed by the storm，the passengers had to wait at the airport．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for36．（1分）The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of．（）A．unless B．because C．since D．if37．（1分）A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）A．ought B．need C．can D．must38．（1分）Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first﹣month salary．（）A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．would buy39．（1分）This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put intouse．（）A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved40．（1分）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading41．（1分）I can't tell you what she said．I've promised it a secret．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept42．（1分）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are43．（1分）wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an44．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel？﹣．I'm a stranger myself．（）A．Sorry，I don't know B．No，I don't think soC．It doesn't matter D．Thank you all the asme45．（1分）﹣The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．﹣．（）A．That's all right B．Never mindC．You're welcome D．Enjoy your timeⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedo nlyonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）A）realize B）public C）experiment D）pollution E）plasticThe scientist was in a hurry．She had to get some water for her （46）before darkness fell．She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean．Her job was to find out the cause of （47）in the sea at nearby beaches．She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．Old clothers，（48）bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water．"Don't people （49）thateverything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly．"How many years will it take to make it clean again？"50．（4分）A）bright B）filled with C）exactly D）worried about E）immediately The scientist felt sad deep in her heart．She （50）the ocean animals as she walked back to the beach．But when she got there，a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins．They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was （51）joy．As she spoke with the teacher，the students gathered around them．With （52）smiles on their faces，they shouted，"We must do something to protect the ocean!" "That's（53）right，"agreed the scientist，as she smiled at their kindness．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词．）（共8分）54．（1分）Tony's father and uncle are both．They help keep the city safe．（policeman）55．（1分）Could you pass me the dictionary from the right on the shelf？（seven）56．（1分）Everyone believes that team will win the match this weekend．（we）57．（1分）"Be not to touch the paintings in the museum，"Mum said．（care）58．（1分）The artist's helps him go further on the road to his dream．（wise）59．（1分）The children enjoy the life in the country and live with their families．（happy）60．（1分）I have something important to with you through video talk．（discussion）61．（1分）Some wild animals may forever if we don't stop hunting them．（appear）ⅤCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．（2分）George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors．（改为一般疑问句）George to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors？63．（2分）Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone．（改为简单句）Charlie is to take the underground alone．64．（2分）They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school．（保持句意不变）They playing basketball in the club going home after school．65．（2分）The Chinese graduate became a star because of his speech at Harvard．（对划线部分提问）the Chinese graduate become a star？66．（2分）A middle school student invented a new robot last term．（改为被动语态）A new robot by a middle school student last term．67．（2分）"When will you finish the project on Internet safety？"the official asked．（改为宾语从句）The official asked I finish the project on Internet safety．68．（2分）are good for，fruits and vegetables，to keep fit，people，fresh（连词成句）．Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当地答案）（12分）69．（12分）★Call 492﹣9345 to learn about training，expense and other requirements that are need to care for a homeless child in your family．★Attend a General Meeting at the Mount Joy Office．Thursday，February 4th or 18th 6：00pm﹣8：00pm．Call 492﹣9338 for cither of the General Meetings．★Volunteers are welcome．Call 492﹣9396 to become a member of F．U．N．Families United Network（F．U．N．）3908 Corey Road，Harrisburg，PA1710069．About children in PA State have no homes of their own．A.8，000B.14，000C.17，100D.22，00070．The underlined expression"emotional support"means caring for a child's．A．foodB．educationC．housesD．feelings71．Which telephone number can people call to ask about the General Meetings？A.492﹣9345B.492﹣9338C.492﹣9396D.492﹣390872．The General Meetings will be held．A．every Thursday in FebruaryB．three times in FebruaryC．between February 4th and 18thD．on February 4th and 18th73．The purpose of the material above is to help．A．children with no homesB．families with no childrenC．schools with little moneyD．teachers with little training74．We can read material above probably from the section of a newspaper．A．fashionB．sportsC．advertisementD．business．B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当地选项完成短文）（12分）75．（12分）Last month，Mr and Mrs Walter moved to a small town because they both retired from work and wanted to live a peaceful life．After being there for a short time，Mrs Walter（75）to her next﹣door neighbour．She was hoping the neighbour would repeat her dissatisfaction to the store owner．The next day the newcomer went to the store．（76）greeted her with a big smile．He told her how happy he was to see her again，and said he hoped she liked their town．He also offered himself as a resource to Mrs Walter and her husband as they got settled．Then he took care of her order（77）．Mrs Walter was very surprised．When she got home，she reported the big （78）to her neighbour．"I suppose you told him how poor I thought the service was，"she guessed．"Well，no，"the neighbour said，"（79）﹣and I hope you don't mind﹣I told him you were amazed at the way he had built up this small town store，and that you thought it was one of the best﹣run stores you'd ever seen．"Mrs Walter's neighbour（80）that people want to be respected．Actually，most people will do nearly anything for you if you treat them respectfully．That means making it clear to them that their feelings are important，and their opinions are precious．75．A．explained B．apologized C．listened D．complained 76．A．Mr Walter B．Mrs Walter C．The owner D．The neighbour 77．A．quickly B．sadly C．angrily D．easily 78．A．success B．change C．decision D．idea79．A．For example B．At least C．In fact D．After all 80．A．understood B．forgot C．pretended D．denied．C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文地空格内填入适当地词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）（14分）81．（14分）The Young Person's Rail﹣card is very popular in Britain now．It gives young people the chance to buy （81）c train tickets across the country．Justimagine，it could take you to festivals，to see friends，or to london for a weekend break，at a lower price．Who can apply？Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age．You will need to provide something to （82）p that you are under 26．For this，only your ID card，driving licence，passport or medical card will be acceptable．Or，if you are an adult student （83）o25years old but receiving formal education，you can also apply．You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form （申请表）．‘Formal education'refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college．Then take your completed application form with a recent （84）p of yourself，￡28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card．How to use your rail﹣card？You can use it any time﹣weekends，holidays or during the week．Please ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more （85）i．If a rail﹣card does not have the user's name signed，it will be considered invalid （无效地）．No one else may use either your rail﹣card or any tickets bought with it．You will be required to pay the （86）f price of the ticket if your are unable to show your own rail﹣card with the ticket for a check during a journey．Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first﹣class travels or for travels （87）a，such as to France or Gemany．Passengers will be asked to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services．六、D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）88．（12分）Letter AYoung people are always told that they should make the most of their time，that they will never be as free again So，myLetter BBoth parents and children have jobs．The parent's job is to go to work to earnmoney．The child's job is to go toquestion is﹣why fill up all this free time with housework？Parents expect their children to get good grades，be good at sports，and be popular with other kids．However，there is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well．It's not fair to expect teenagers to give up their precious time to do boring housework．Parents and children both have jobs．Parents'jobs are in the workplace．Their children's jobsare at school．The only difference is that parents get paid and children don't．Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility．But this is just a trick．Parents trick their kids into doinghousework because they are lazy．Yours，Overloaded school．But we all get huggry．Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward．We all wear clothes that get dirty．Someone has to wash them，iron them，and put them away．Chlidren work from 9 until 4．Parents work from 8 until 6．Sure，after 4 o'clock，children have homework．But after 6，parents have homework too．They have to do the shopping，go to the bank，pay the bills，and help their kids with their ownhomework!I think it's only fair that teenagers help out a bit at home．They might not like it，but it's good for them．It teaches them how to look after themselves．This isreally useful when （93）．Sincerely，Overworked88．What is the writer's question in LetterA？89．How are parent's jobs different from children's jobs according to Letter A？90．Why does Letter B say it's good for teenagers to help out a bit at home？91．Who most probably wrote Letter B，a parent or a child？92．The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs，don't they？93．What can be filled in the blank at the end of letter B？．七、Ⅶ.Writing（作文）（共20分）94．（20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic"I'm ready"（以"我准备好了"为题，写一篇不少于60个词地短文，标点符号不占格）你对明天一定有着美好地憧憬．为此，你已经做好了哪方面地准备？请结合你地经历或特长等，选取一个角度具体谈谈你是如何做准备地．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）independentbe g ood at…responsibletake par t in…hardworkingit helps me to…2016年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析ⅠListeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）（6分）1．（6分）1．C2．B3．H4．E5．A6．G．【解答】1．C 2．B 3．H 4．E 5．A 6．GA．根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片，并在答题纸上填涂相应地字母代号，每个句子念两遍．1．Ben and Jack are riding horses in the field．2．Will Peter take part in a table tennis match next Friday？3．A small group of students lined up to get on the bus．4．It's Bill's first time to take a train all by himself．5．Jimmy likes to read stories about space，doesn't he？6．Although he is always busy delivering mails，Henry never complains．B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）.（8分）7．（1分）A．In MarchB．In MayC．In JuneD．In July．C．【解答】C．7．M：Were you here in May？W：Not really．In fact I arrived in June．Question：When did the woman arrive？8．（1分）A．His sonB．His daughterC．His fatherD．His mother．B．【解答】B8．W：Good afternoon，sir．Can I help you？M：Well actually I'm looking for a mobile phone for my daughter．Question：Who is the man buy a mobile phone for？9．（1分）A.11B.12C.13D.14．B．【解答】B9．M：Hello，Lucy．Are you the youngest in your class？W：No，I'm 13．Bruce is 12，one year younger than me．Question：How old is Bruce？10．（1分）A．LionsB．ElephantsC．MonkeysD．Tigers．A．【解答】A10．M：What a big zoo!Do you know where the lions are？W：They are over there，next to the elephants．Be careful with the naughty monkeys．Question：What animal does the man want to see？11．（1分）A．Beacuse the car is too old．B．Because he needs money．C．Because there is too much traffic．D．Because he wants to buy a new car．C．【解答】C11．W：Why didn't you drive，Alex？M：Well，I've sold my car．W：Oh，is that because you are getting a new one？M：No，it's because there's too much traffic on the road．I've decided to live without a car．Question：Why did Alex sell his car？12．（1分）A．At homeB．In the museum．C．At school．D．In the hospital．D．【解答】D12．M：How are you feeling today，Linda？W：Much better，thanks．The doctor says I can go back home in one week．Question：Where is Linda now？13．（1分）A．Make some cakes．B．Order a meal．C．Take him to a restaurant．D．Buy some milk．A．【解答】A13．W：Thank you for taking me to this restaurant，Denny．It's the best meal I've ever had．M：Glad you like it，but I still like the cakes you make best．W：Thank you．Tomorrow you will have the chance to try my cakes again．Question：What will the woman probably do for Denny tomorrow？14．（1分）A．SleepB．FansC．The kidsD．The weather．D．【解答】D14．M：It's too hot these days and I can hardly sleep at night．I bought an electric fan yesterday．W：The weather forecast says rainy days will come soon，and the temperature will fall down．M：Are you kidding me？I can't believe it．Question：What are the speakers mainly talking about？C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地对话内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用：“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English．F16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American．F17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels．T18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is getting better than before．T 19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him about listening online．F20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English．T．【解答】FFTTFT15．M：Hello，Amy．You've done really well in English．W：Thank you，Tom．M：How do you manage to do so well？Do you stay up late at night to learn？W：No，not a chance．I need my sleep．M：So what do you do then？W：I listen to the radio．M：How can that possibly help？W：Well，the programmes I listen to are British and American．M：I see．How do you find out about them？W：Well，one day I was on my computer，and I found a British radio website．I couldn't believe my luck when I found that I could listen online even so far way in ChinaM：Do you listen to music channels or talk channels？W：I think talk channels are better because they give me better listening practice．M：Can you understand them better now？W：Well of course．Progress is slow but yes．I think I understand more than before and my English is getting better all the time．M：I really like to improve my English，too．I'm going to look on the internet tonight to find some programmes I like．Thank you，Amy．D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子．没空限填一词）（10分）21．（10分）21．The yearly Walk for Charity will start from Garden Street．22．Money will be raised to build a children's book shop in the town．23．If rain is forecast，walkers should prepare for all possible events．24．Walkers are told to keep to one side in the single line while walking．25．The bus leaves every half﹣hour and the service is free．【解答】21．start from 22．book shop 23．prepare for 24．one side 25．is free Dear friends，please join us in our yearly walk for charity．We'll start from Garden Street．You and your friends are all warmly welcome．Please read the directions we offered carefully，especially if you need transport to and from Garden Street．Just come along on the day with your friends．The money raised will be used to build a children's bookshop in our town．It is better to wear old shoes and you need to wear comfortable clothes for walking．If rain is forecast，prepare for all possible events．Maps will be available from the starting point．Signs will be posted along the road．To be safe，walkers should keep to one side in the single line at all times．If you need help along the road，please let our volunteers know as soon as possible．A bus will be waiting at the finishing line to take walkers back to Garden Street．It will leave every half hour starting at mid day．The service is free and there's no need to book．Thank you．Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Let's take a rest and listen to some music．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．/e/ B．/i：/ C．/i/ D．/ə/【解答】答案为Arest地音标为[rest]，可知，e地发音为/e/，因此答案为A．27．（1分）The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：A联系语境，根据关键词had good time 可知此处为have a good time地固定表达，意为"过得愉快"，所以此处应用不定冠词a．故选A．28．（1分）When James arrived at the railway station，he tried to look a place to park his car．（）A．after B．at C．up D．for【解答】答案为D此处考查动词短语look for．结合句意，When James arrived at the railway station （当James到达地铁站地时候），以及关键词park his car，停车，可知是找地方停车，可以推知为look for，for表示目地．因此答案为D．29．（1分）The local community centre is open Monday to Saturday．（）A．in B．from C．for D．on【解答】答案为B结合句意以及关键词open，Monday，Saturday，可知是"从周一到周六开放"，时间介词为from…to…，因此答案为B30．（1分）The retired couple have decided to go to college．It's time for to begin a new life．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs【解答】答案：B 结合句意"这对退休地夫妇已决定上大学，是他们开始新生活地时候了．"考查句型it's time for sb．to do sth．是该某人做某事地时候了．这里指代the retired couple，作宾语，要用人称代词宾格them，故选：B．31．（1分）This temple is one of buildings in the town．We must take action to protect it．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest【解答】答案：the oldest 根据比较范围in the town可知这里要用形容词地最高级，即one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，old地最高级为oldest，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．32．（1分）The manager sounded on the phone．He offered to show us around the company．（）A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously【解答】答案为B本题可采用排除法．sound为系动词，后面接形容词，而此处只有friendly是形容词．因此答案为B，表示"友好地"．33．（1分）The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and could be seen clearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything【解答】答案为C根据前面一句地意思为﹣﹣突然停电了，go out 熄灭，it was very dark 很暗，可知，没有东西能被看见（什么也看不见），因此"没东西"为nothing．因此答案为C．34．（1分）﹣Disney amusement parks are there in China？﹣Two．（）A．How many B．How often C．How soon D．How long【解答】答案为A根据回答可知数量，问数量用how many/how much来提问，而parks，可知是可数名词，对可数名词地提问需用how many，因此答案为A．35．（1分）The flight was delayed by the storm，the passengers had to wait at the airport．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for【解答】答案：C观察句子地结构，前后是两个独立地句子，结合选项中间应用连词连接；根据前后句子地意义对比，The flight was delayed by the storm（航班被暴风雨耽搁了）及the passengers had to wait at the airport（乘客们不得不在机场等候）可知前句是原因，后句是导致地结果，因为航班被暴风雨耽搁了，所以乘客们不得不在机场等候，所以此处应用连词so，表结果，意为"因此，所以"．故选C．36．（1分）The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of．（）A．unless B．because C．since D．if【解答】答案：A观察句子地结构结合选项可知空处缺少连词地连接；根据前后句地时态主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，符合条件状语从句地用法；结合前后句地意义：主句为The nurse won't leave her patients （这个护士不会离开她地病人）从句为she's sure they are all taken good care of（她相信他们都得到了很好地照顾）可知后句是前句地否定条件句意才连贯，结合选项，unless是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句地否定形式．所以unless=if not，所以此句也可理解为"如果护士不相信病人得到很好地照顾，就不会离开她地病人"．所以用unless表除非，如果不．故选：A37．（1分）A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）A．ought B．need C．can D．must【解答】答案为C根据句意，需表达地意思是"能够"，选项中A ought 应该，B need 需要，C can 能够，Dmust 必须，一定，因此答案为C．38．（1分）Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first﹣month salary．（）A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．would buy【解答】答案为B此处抓住时间状语last week，可知用一般过去时，buy地过去式为bought．故答案为B．39．（1分）This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use．（）A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved【解答】答案为C根据从属连词since可知，需要用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间点开始到现在地动作，而且这个动作对现在有影响．此处since引导时间状语从句，since后接表示一个时间点地句子，说明从过去地时间点到现在地这段时间里地动作．现在完成时地构成为has/have+过去分词．故选C．40．（1分）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading【解答】答案为D本题考查固定短语finish doing sth，表示结束做某事．后一句是Alice写了一篇读后感，表示是做另一件事，after为时间介词，引导地句子做时间状语，因此可推知是结束了做某事之后，应该为finish doing sth．41．（1分）I can't tell you what she said．I've promised it a secret．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept【解答】答案为B此处考查动词短语promise to do sth，保证做某事，promise后接不定式，故答案为B．42．（1分）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are【解答】答案为D此处考查主谓一致．主语为the twins，表示双胞胎，是两个人，为复数，因此谓语地系动词为are．43．（1分）wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【解答】答案为C本句为感叹句句式．感叹句格式为How+形容词+a/an+名词+陈述语序，How+形容词或副词+陈述语序，What+名词+陈述语序，What+a/an+形容词+名词+陈述语序．此处wonderful为形容词，speech为可数名词，故前面可加不定冠词a或an，指一次精彩地演讲；wonderful地首音素为/w/为辅音音素，故用a；Emma gave…为陈述语序．因此需采用What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序地句式，答案为C．44．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel？﹣．I'm a stranger myself．（）A．Sorry，I don't know B．No，I don't think soC．It doesn't matter D．Thank you all the asme【解答】答案：A．答案A意思为"对不起，我不知道．"答案B意思为"不，我不这样认为．"答案C意思为"没关系．"答案D意思为"同样感谢．"根据第一句可知这是问路地句型，结合答语"I'm a stranger myself．"可知我不知道月光宾馆在哪里．不能帮助别人时，可用sorry来表示歉意，故选：A．45．（1分）﹣The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．﹣．（）A．That's all right B．Never mindC．You're welcome D．Enjoy your time【解答】答案：D根据各个选项地意思A、That's all right 没关系；B、Never mind 不要紧，不用担心，没关系；C、You're welcome 不客气，不用谢，别客气；D、Enjoy your time，字面意思是享受（属于）您地时间通常是祝人玩得开心，玩得愉快．结合上文The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．可知艺术节马上就要到了．对方打算去观看话剧《第十二夜》．故下文要向对方表达一个美好祝愿，祝愿对方享受这美好时光，即"祝你们过得愉快（Enjoy your time）"，故选DⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedo nlyonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）A）realize B）public C）experiment D）pollution E）plasticThe scientist was in a hurry．She had to get some water for her （46）C before darkness fell．She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean．Her job was to find out the cause of （47）D in the sea at nearby beaches．She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．Old clothers，（48）E bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water．"Don't people （49）A that everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly．"How many years will it take to make it clean again？"【解答】46．C 考查名词用法．根据关键部分get some water for her…可知形容词性物主代词后应该跟名词；结合后句She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean（她正在测试流进海洋地河水）可推知此处应是指取一些水做实验，结合选项故用名词experiment实验．故选C47．D 考查名词用法．根据关键部分find out the cause of…可知of相当于名词所有格地功能，其后应该跟名词；结合后句She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．（她提起了水，生气地看着里面地垃圾）可知水被污染了，所以这里应是指查明海水污染地原因，结合选项故用名词pollution"污染"．故选D．48．E 考查形容词用法．根据Old clothers，…bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water可知这些东西都是海水里地垃圾，结合bags可知前面缺少一个形容词来修饰是什么样地袋子，因为是垃圾，所以联想到白色污染塑料袋，结合选项应用形容词plastic"塑料地"．故选E49．A 考查动词用法．根据"Don't people…that…可知that后引导宾语从句，故空处应该为动词；结合后面everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？联系前面可知此句为反意疑问句，表达肯定地意义；"他们扔到街上地所有东西都被冲刷进河流"是客观事实，所以此处应是反问难道没有意识到这一点吗？结合选项应该用动词realize"意识到"．故选A．50．（4分）A）bright B）filled with C）exactly D）worried about E）immediately The scientist felt sad deep in her heart．She （50）D the ocean animals as she walked back to the beach．But when she got there，a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins．They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was （51）B joy．As she spoke with the teacher，the students gathered around them．With （52）A smiles on their faces，they shouted，"We must do something to protect the ocean!""That's（53）C right，"agreed the scientist，as she smiled at their kindness．【解答】50．D 由后文地转折连词But可知，前后地内容是相反地，后面是让她感到惊喜地场景，因此可推知在去沙滩地路上，她心里很担忧，因此此处为worried about．51．B 此处需表达地是看到前面地情景，科学家心里充满了快乐，需用到短语be filled with，因此答案为B．52．A with后面加名词，表示伴随，smiles为名词，前面用形容词修饰，可知为A，A为形容词，bright．53．C right为形容词，需由副词修饰，可推知为C或者E，一般不用E来修饰right，。
2016年上海市中考英语试卷含答案
2016年上海市中考英语试卷ⅠListeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．．B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）.（8分）7．（1分）A．In MarchB．In MayC．In JuneD．In July．．8．（1分）A．His sonB．His daughterC．His fatherD．His mother．．9．（1分）A.11B.12C.13D.14．．10．（1分）A．LionsB．ElephantsC．MonkeysD．Tigers．．11．（1分）A．Beacuse the car is too old．B．Because he needs money．C．Because there is too much traffic．D．Because he wants to buy a new car．．12．（1分）A．At homeB．In the museum．C．At school．D．In the hospital．．13．（1分）A．Make some cakes．B．Order a meal．C．Take him to a restaurant．D．Buy some milk．．14．（1分）A．SleepB．FansC．The kidsD．The weather．．C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用：“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English．16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American．17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels．18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is getting better than before．19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him about listening online．20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English．．D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子．没空限填一词）（10分）21．（10分）21．The yearly Walk for Charity will Garden Street．22．Money will be raised to build a children's in the town．23．If rain is forecast，walkers should all possible events．24．Walkers are told to keep to in the single line while walking．25．The bus leaves every half﹣hour and the service．Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Let's take a rest and listen to some music．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．/e/ B．/i：/ C．/i/ D．/ə/27．（1分）The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．（1分）When James arrived at the railway station，he tried to look a place to park his car．（）A．after B．at C．up D．for29．（1分）The local community centre is open Monday to Saturday．（）A．in B．from C．for D．on30．（1分）The retired couple have decided to go to college．It's time for to begin a new life．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs31．（1分）This temple is one of buildings in the town．We must take action to protect it．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest32．（1分）The manager sounded on the phone．He offered to show us around the company．（）A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously33．（1分）The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and could be seen clearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything34．（1分）﹣Disney amusement parks are there in China？﹣Two．（）A．How many B．How often C．How soon D．How long35．（1分）The flight was delayed by the storm，the passengers had to wait at the airport．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for36．（1分）The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of．（）A．unless B．because C．since D．if37．（1分）A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）A．ought B．need C．can D．must38．（1分）Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first﹣month salary．（）A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．would buy39．（1分）This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use．（）A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved40．（1分）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her schoolnewspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading41．（1分）I can't tell you what she said．I've promised it a secret．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept42．（1分）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are43．（1分）wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an44．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel？﹣．I'm a stranger myself．（）A．Sorry，I don't know B．No，I don't think soC．It doesn't matter D．Thank you all the asme45．（1分）﹣The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．﹣．（）A．That's all right B．Never mindC．You're welcome D．Enjoy your timeⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedo nlyonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）The scientist was in a hurry．She had to get some water for her （46）before darkness fell．She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean．Her job was to find out the cause of （47）in the sea at nearby beaches．She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．Old clothers，（48）bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water．"Don't people （49）that everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly．"How many years will it take to make it clean again？"50．（4分）The scientist felt sad deep in her heart．She （50）the ocean animals as she walked back to the beach．But when she got there，a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins．They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was （51）joy．As she spoke with the teacher，the students gathered around them．With （52）smiles on their faces，they shouted，"We must do something to protect the ocean!" "That's（53）right，"agreed the scientist，as she smiled at their kindness．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词．）（共8分）54．（1分）Tony's father and uncle are both．They help keep the city safe．（policeman）55．（1分）Could you pass me the dictionary from the right on the shelf？（seven）56．（1分）Everyone believes that team will win the match this weekend．（we）57．（1分）"Be not to touch the paintings in the museum，"Mum said．（care）58．（1分）The artist's helps him go further on the road to his dream．（wise）59．（1分）The children enjoy the life in the country and live with their families．（happy）60．（1分）I have something important to with you through video talk．（discussion）61．（1分）Some wild animals may forever if we don't stop hunting them．（appear）ⅤCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．（2分）George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors．（改为一般疑问句）George to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors？63．（2分）Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone．（改为简单句）Charlie is to take the underground alone．64．（2分）They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school．（保持句意不变）They playing basketball in the club going home after school．65．（2分）The Chinese graduate became a star because of his speech at Harvard．（对划线部分提问）the Chinese graduate become a star？66．（2分）A middle school student invented a new robot last term．（改为被动语态）A new robot by a middle school student last term．67．（2分）"When will you finish the project on Internet safety？"the official asked．（改为宾语从句）The official asked I finish the project on Internet safety．68．（2分）are good for，fruits and vegetables，to keep fit，people，fresh（连词成句）．Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）69．（12分）69．About children in PA State have no homes of their own．A.8，000B.14，000C.17，100D.22，00070．The underlined expression"emotional support"means caring for a child's．A．foodB．educationC．housesD．feelings71．Which telephone number can people call to ask about the General Meetings？A.492﹣9345B.492﹣9338C.492﹣9396D.492﹣390872．The General Meetings will be held．A．every Thursday in FebruaryB．three times in FebruaryC．between February 4th and 18thD．on February 4th and 18th73．The purpose of the material above is to help．A．children with no homesB．families with no childrenC．schools with little moneyD．teachers with little training74．We can read material above probably from the section of a newspaper．A．fashionB．sportsC．advertisementD．business．B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）75．（12分）Last month，Mr and Mrs Walter moved to a small town because they both retired from work and wanted to live a peaceful life．After being there for a short time，Mrs Walter（75）to her next﹣door neighbour．She was hoping the neighbour would repeat her dissatisfaction to the store owner．The next day the newcomer went to the store．（76）greeted her with a big smile．He told her how happy he was to see her again，and said he hoped she likedtheir town．He also offered himself as a resource to Mrs Walter and her husband as they got settled．Then he took care of her order（77）．Mrs Walter was very surprised．When she got home，she reported the big （78）to her neighbour．"I suppose you told him how poor I thought the service was，"she guessed．"Well，no，"the neighbour said，"（79）﹣and I hope you don't mind﹣I told him you were amazed at the way he had built up this small town store，and that you thought it was one of the best﹣run stores you'd ever seen．"Mrs Walter's neighbour（80）that people want to be respected．Actually，most people will do nearly anything for you if you treat them respectfully．That means making it clear to them that their feelings are important，and their opinions are precious．75．A．explained B．apologized C．listened D．complained 76．A．Mr Walter B．Mrs Walter C．The owner D．The neighbour 77．A．quickly B．sadly C．angrily D．easily 78．A．success B．change C．decision D．idea79．A．For example B．At least C．In fact D．After all 80．A．understood B．forgot C．pretended D．denied．C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）（14分）81．（14分）The Young Person's Rail﹣card is very popular in Britain now．It gives young people the chance to buy （81）c train tickets across the country．Just imagine，it could take you to festivals，to see friends，or to london for a weekend break，at a lower price．Who can apply？Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age．You will need to provide something to （82）p that you are under 26．For this，only your ID card，driving licence，passport or medical card will be acceptable．Or，if you are an adult student （83）o25years old but receiving formaleducation，you can also apply．You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form （申请表）．‘Formal education'refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college．Then take your completed application form with a recent （84）p of yourself，￡28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card．How to use your rail﹣card？You can use it any time﹣weekends，holidays or during the week．Please ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more （85）i．If a rail﹣card does not have the user's name signed，it will be considered invalid （无效的）．No one else may use either your rail﹣card or any tickets bought with it．You will be required to pay the （86）f price of the ticket if your are unable to show your own rail﹣card with the ticket for a check during a journey．Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first﹣class travels or for travels （87）a，such as to France or Gemany．Passengers will be asked to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services．六、D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）88．（12分）88．What is the writer's question in LetterA？89．How are parent's jobs different from children's jobs according to Letter A？90．Why does Letter B say it's good for teenagers to help out a bit at home？91．Who most probably wrote Letter B，a parent or a child？92．The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs，don't they？93．What can be filled in the blank at the end of letter B？．七、Ⅶ.Writing（作文）（共20分）94．（20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic"I'm ready"（以"我准备好了"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）你对明天一定有着美好的憧憬．为此，你已经做好了哪方面的准备？请结合你的经历或特长等，选取一个角度具体谈谈你是如何做准备的．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）independent be good at…responsible take part in…hardworking it helps me to…2016年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析ⅠListeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）1．C2．B3．H4．E5．A6．G．【解答】1．C 2．B 3．H 4．E 5．A 6．GA．根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，每个句子念两遍．1．Ben and Jack are riding horses in the field．2．Will Peter take part in a table tennis match next Friday？3．A small group of students lined up to get on the bus．4．It's Bill's first time to take a train all by himself．5．Jimmy likes to read stories about space，doesn't he？6．Although he is always busy delivering mails，Henry never complains．B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）.（8分）7．（1分）A．In MarchB．In MayC．In JuneD．In July．C．【解答】C．7．M：Were you here in May？W：Not really．In fact I arrived in June．Question：When did the woman arrive？8．（1分）A．His sonB．His daughterC．His fatherD．His mother．B．【解答】B8．W：Good afternoon，sir．Can I help you？M：Well actually I'm looking for a mobile phone for my daughter．Question：Who is the man buy a mobile phone for？9．（1分）A.11B.12C.13D.14．B．【解答】B9．M：Hello，Lucy．Are you the youngest in your class？W：No，I'm 13．Bruce is 12，one year younger than me．Question：How old is Bruce？10．（1分）A．LionsB．ElephantsC．MonkeysD．Tigers．A．【解答】A10．M：What a big zoo!Do you know where the lions are？W：They are over there，next to the elephants．Be careful with the naughty monkeys．Question：What animal does the man want to see？11．（1分）A．Beacuse the car is too old．B．Because he needs money．C．Because there is too much traffic．D．Because he wants to buy a new car．C．【解答】C11．W：Why didn't you drive，Alex？M：Well，I've sold my car．W：Oh，is that because you are getting a new one？M：No，it's because there's too much traffic on the road．I've decided to live without a car．Question：Why did Alex sell his car？12．（1分）A．At homeB．In the museum．C．At school．D．In the hospital．D．【解答】D12．M：How are you feeling today，Linda？W：Much better，thanks．The doctor says I can go back home in one week．Question：Where is Linda now？13．（1分）A．Make some cakes．B．Order a meal．C．Take him to a restaurant．D．Buy some milk．A．【解答】A13．W：Thank you for taking me to this restaurant，Denny．It's the best meal I've ever had．M：Glad you like it，but I still like the cakes you make best．W：Thank you．Tomorrow you will have the chance to try my cakes again．Question：What will the woman probably do for Denny tomorrow？14．（1分）A．SleepB．FansC．The kidsD．The weather．D．【解答】D14．M：It's too hot these days and I can hardly sleep at night．I bought an electric fan yesterday．W：The weather forecast says rainy days will come soon，and the temperature will fall down．M：Are you kidding me？I can't believe it．Question：What are the speakers mainly talking about？C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用：“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English．F16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American．F17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels．T18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is getting better than before．T 19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him about listening online．F20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English．T．【解答】FFTTFT15．M：Hello，Amy．You've done really well in English．W：Thank you，Tom．M：How do you manage to do so well？Do you stay up late at night to learn？W：No，not a chance．I need my sleep．M：So what do you do then？W：I listen to the radio．M：How can that possibly help？W：Well，the programmes I listen to are British and American．M：I see．How do you find out about them？W：Well，one day I was on my computer，and I found a British radio website．I couldn't believe my luck when I found that I could listen online even so far way in ChinaM：Do you listen to music channels or talk channels？W：I think talk channels are better because they give me better listening practice．M：Can you understand them better now？W：Well of course．Progress is slow but yes．I think I understand more than before and my English is getting better all the time．M：I really like to improve my English，too．I'm going to look on the internet tonight to find some programmes I like．Thank you，Amy．D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子．没空限填一词）（10分）21．（10分）21．The yearly Walk for Charity will start from Garden Street．22．Money will be raised to build a children's book shop in the town．23．If rain is forecast，walkers should prepare for all possible events．24．Walkers are told to keep to one side in the single line while walking．25．The bus leaves every half﹣hour and the service is free．【解答】21．start from 22．book shop 23．prepare for 24．one side 25．is free Dear friends，please join us in our yearly walk for charity．We'll start from Garden Street．You and your friends are all warmly welcome．Please read the directions we offered carefully，especially if you need transport to and from Garden Street．Just come along on the day with your friends．The money raised will be used to build a children's bookshop in our town．It is better to wear old shoes and you need to wear comfortable clothes for walking．If rain is forecast，prepare for all possible events．Maps will be available from the starting point．Signs will be posted along the road．To be safe，walkers should keep to one side in the single line at all times．If you need help along the road，please let our volunteers know as soon as possible．A bus will be waiting at the finishing line to take walkers back to Garden Street．It will leave every half hour starting at mid day．The service is free and there's no need to book．Thank you．Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Let's take a rest and listen to some music．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．/e/ B．/i：/ C．/i/ D．/ə/【解答】答案为Arest的音标为[rest]，可知，e的发音为/e/，因此答案为A．27．（1分）The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：A联系语境，根据关键词had good time 可知此处为have a good time的固定表达，意为"过得愉快"，所以此处应用不定冠词a．故选A．28．（1分）When James arrived at the railway station，he tried to look a place topark his car．（）A．after B．at C．up D．for【解答】答案为D此处考查动词短语look for．结合句意，When James arrived at the railway station （当James到达地铁站的时候），以及关键词park his car，停车，可知是找地方停车，可以推知为look for，for表示目的．因此答案为D．29．（1分）The local community centre is open Monday to Saturday．（）A．in B．from C．for D．on【解答】答案为B结合句意以及关键词open，Monday，Saturday，可知是"从周一到周六开放"，时间介词为from…to…，因此答案为B30．（1分）The retired couple have decided to go to college．It's time for to begin a new life．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs【解答】答案：B 结合句意"这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学，是他们开始新生活的时候了．"考查句型it's time for sb．to do sth．是该某人做某事的时候了．这里指代the retired couple，作宾语，要用人称代词宾格them，故选：B．31．（1分）This temple is one of buildings in the town．We must take action to protect it．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest【解答】答案：the oldest 根据比较范围in the town可知这里要用形容词的最高级，即one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，old的最高级为oldest，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．32．（1分）The manager sounded on the phone．He offered to show us around the company．（）A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously【解答】答案为B本题可采用排除法．sound为系动词，后面接形容词，而此处只有friendly是形容词．因此答案为B，表示"友好的"．33．（1分）The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and could be seen clearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything【解答】答案为C根据前面一句的意思为﹣﹣突然停电了，go out 熄灭，it was very dark 很暗，可知，没有东西能被看见（什么也看不见），因此"没东西"为nothing．因此答案为C．34．（1分）﹣Disney amusement parks are there in China？﹣Two．（）A．How many B．How often C．How soon D．How long【解答】答案为A根据回答可知数量，问数量用how many/how much来提问，而parks，可知是可数名词，对可数名词的提问需用how many，因此答案为A．35．（1分）The flight was delayed by the storm，the passengers had to wait at the airport．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for【解答】答案：C观察句子的结构，前后是两个独立的句子，结合选项中间应用连词连接；根据前后句子的意义对比，The flight was delayed by the storm（航班被暴风雨耽搁了）及the passengers had to wait at the airport（乘客们不得不在机场等候）可知前句是原因，后句是导致的结果，因为航班被暴风雨耽搁了，所以乘客们不得不在机场等候，所以此处应用连词so，表结果，意为"因此，所以"．故选C．36．（1分）The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of．（）A．unless B．because C．since D．if【解答】答案：A观察句子的结构结合选项可知空处缺少连词的连接；根据前后句的时态主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，符合条件状语从句的用法；结合前后句的意义：主句为The nurse won't leave her patients （这个护士不会离开她的病人）从句为she's sure they are all taken good care of（她相信他们都得到了很好的照顾）可知后句是前句的否定条件句意才连贯，结合选项，unless是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式．所以unless=if not，所以此句也可理解为"如果护士不相信病人得到很好的照顾，就不会离开她的病人"．所以用unless表除非，如果不．故选：A37．（1分）A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）A．ought B．need C．can D．must【解答】答案为C根据句意，需表达的意思是"能够"，选项中A ought 应该，B need 需要，C can 能够，Dmust 必须，一定，因此答案为C．38．（1分）Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first﹣month salary．（）A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．would buy【解答】答案为B此处抓住时间状语last week，可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought．故答案为B．39．（1分）This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use．（）A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved【解答】答案为C根据从属连词since可知，需要用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间点开始到现在的动作，而且这个动作对现在有影响．此处since引导时间状语从句，since后接表示一个时间点的句子，说明从过去的时间点到现在的这段时间里的动作．现在完成时的构成为has/have+过去分词．故选C．40．（1分）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading【解答】答案为D本题考查固定短语finish doing sth，表示结束做某事．后一句是Alice写了一篇读后感，表示是做另一件事，after为时间介词，引导的句子做时间状语，因此可推知是结束了做某事之后，应该为finish doing sth．41．（1分）I can't tell you what she said．I've promised it a secret．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept【解答】答案为B此处考查动词短语promise to do sth，保证做某事，promise后接不定式，故答案为B．42．（1分）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are【解答】答案为D此处考查主谓一致．主语为the twins，表示双胞胎，是两个人，为复数，因此谓语的系动词为are．43．（1分）wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【解答】答案为C本句为感叹句句式．感叹句格式为How+形容词+a/an+名词+陈述语序，How+形容词或副词+陈述语序，What+名词+陈述语序，What+a/an+形容词+名词+陈述语序．此处wonderful为形容词，speech为可数名词，故前面可加不定冠词a或an，指一次精彩的演讲；wonderful的首音素为/w/为辅音音素，故用a；Emma gave…为陈述语序．因此需采用What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序的句式，答案为C．44．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel？﹣．I'm a stranger myself．（）A．Sorry，I don't know B．No，I don't think soC．It doesn't matter D．Thank you all the asme【解答】答案：A．答案A意思为"对不起，我不知道．"答案B意思为"不，我不这样认为．"答案C意思为"没关系．"答案D意思为"同样感谢．"根据第一句可知这是问路的句型，结合答语"I'm a stranger myself．"可知我不知道月光宾馆在哪里．不能帮助别人时，可用sorry来表示歉意，故选：A．45．（1分）﹣The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．﹣．（）A．That's all right B．Never mindC．You're welcome D．Enjoy your time【解答】答案：D根据各个选项的意思A、That's all right 没关系；B、Never mind 不要紧，不用担心，没关系；C、You're welcome 不客气，不用谢，别客气；D、Enjoy your time，字面意思是享受（属于）您的时间通常是祝人玩得开心，玩得愉快．结合上文The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．可知艺术节马上就要到了．对方打算去观看话剧《第十二夜》．故下文要向对方表达一个美好祝愿，祝愿对方享受这美好时光，即"祝你们过得愉快（Enjoy your time）"，故选DⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedo nlyonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）The scientist was in a hurry．She had to get some water for her （46）C before darkness fell．She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean．Herjob was to find out the cause of （47）D in the sea at nearby beaches．She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．Old clothers，（48）E bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water．"Don't people （49）A that everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly．"How many years will it take to make it clean again？"【解答】46．C 考查名词用法．根据关键部分get some water for her…可知形容词性物主代词后应该跟名词；结合后句She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean（她正在测试流进海洋的河水）可推知此处应是指取一些水做实验，结合选项故用名词experiment实验．故选C47．D 考查名词用法．根据关键部分find out the cause of…可知of相当于名词所有格的功能，其后应该跟名词；结合后句She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．（她提起了水，生气地看着里面的垃圾）可知水被污染了，所以这里应是指查明海水污染的原因，结合选项故用名词pollution"污染"．故选D．48．E 考查形容词用法．根据Old clothers，…bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water可知这些东西都是海水里的垃圾，结合bags可知前面缺少一个形容词来修饰是什么样的袋子，因为是垃圾，所以联想到白色污染塑料袋，结合选项应用形容词plastic"塑料的"．故选E49．A 考查动词用法．根据"Don't people…that…可知that后引导宾语从句，故空处应该为动词；结合后面everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？联系前面可知此句为反意疑问句，表达肯定的意义；"他们扔到街上的所有东西都被冲刷进河流"是客观事实，所以此处应是反问难道没有意识到这一点吗？结合选项应该用动词realize"意识到"．故选A．50．（4分）The scientist felt sad deep in her heart．She （50）D the ocean animals as she walked back to the beach．But when she got there，a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins．They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was （51）B joy．As she spoke with the teacher，the students gathered around them．With （52）A smiles on their faces，they shouted，"We must do something to protect the ocean!""That's（53）C right，"agreed the scientist，as she smiled at their kindness．【解答】50．D 由后文的转折连词But可知，前后的内容是相反的，后面是让她感到惊喜的场景，因此可推知在去沙滩的路上，她心里很担忧，因此此处为worried about．51．B 此处需表达的是看到前面的情景，科学家心里充满了快乐，需用到短语be filled with，因此答案为B．52．A with后面加名词，表示伴随，smiles为名词，前面用形容词修饰，可知为A，A为形容词，bright．53．C right为形容词，需由副词修饰，可推知为C或者E，一般不用E来修饰right，表达"很对"，可以用exactly修饰，故答案为C．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词．）（共8分）54．（1分）Tony's father and uncle are both policemen．They help keep the city safe．（policeman）【解答】答案为policemen．此处根据括号的提示，policeman可知需要填写的是"警察"，policeman为可数名词，这里是两个人﹣﹣Tony's father and uncle，因此为复数形式policemen．55．（1分）Could you pass me the seventh dictionary from the right on the shelf？（seven）【解答】答案：seventh通过观察句子结构可知该空处前为定冠词the，后接名词dictionary的单数形式．结合所给词seven为基数词用来表达数量，可知应用其序数词seventh在句中作定语修饰dictionary，表达顺序，故填seventh56．（1分）Everyone believes that our team will win the match this weekend．（we）【解答】答案：our通过观察句子结构可知该空处后为名词team，结合所给词为人称代词we，故用其相应的形容词性物主代词形式our在句中作定语，修饰名词team，故填our57．（1分）"Be careful not to touch the paintings in the museum，"Mum said．（care）【解答】答案：careful结合所给词为care意为"小心、注意"为名词，以及该空处前为系动词be，后为not to do sth，可知填入其形容词形式careful，即固定短语be careful not to do sth 意为"小心别…、避免去干…"，故填careful58．（1分）The artist's wisdom helps him go further on the road to his dream．（wise）【解答】答案：wisdom通过观察句子结构可知该空处在句中作主语，再根据句子的谓语动词helps 为第三人称单数形式，故用名词的单数形式在句中作主语．结合所给词wise意为"明智的；聪明的"是形容词其名词形式为wisdom意为"智慧，才智"为不可数名词只有单数形式，符合句子意思，语法正确，故填wisdom59．（1分）The children enjoy the life in the country and live happily with their families．（happy）【解答】答案：happily通过观察句子结构可知该空处在句中作状语修饰动词live，根据副词修饰动词，结合所给词为happy意为"幸福的"为形容词，其副词形式为happily，故填happily60．（1分）I have something important to discuss with you through video talk．（discussion）【解答】答案：discuss本题考查了固定短语，have sth to do 有…要（做），to do 为不定式作定语，动词使用为原形，结合括号内的提示discussion为名词讨论，此处应使用动词原形discuss．可知答案为discuss．61．（1分）Some wild animals may disappear forever if we don't stop hunting them．（appear）【解答】答案：disappear由if引导的条件状语从句的内容以及括号内的词语提示，可知会导致的结果是"消失"，因此加上前缀﹣dis，变成动词disappear，表示消失．ⅤCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．（2分）George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors．（改为一般疑问句）Does George want to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors？【解答】答案：Does want结合原句，由实义动词wants判断时态为一般现在时，并且为第三人称单数，变成一般疑问句也需用一般现在时，一般疑问句格式为：助动词/系动词+主语+动词原形（+…）？因为want为实义动词，因此需用助动词do，结合人称，因此助动词为第三人称does，主语后的动词为原形want．故答案为Does，want．此处注意Does第一个字母需用大写．63．（2分）Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone．（改为简单句）Charlie is too young to take the underground alone．【解答】答案：too young此处原句为so…that..结构，that引导结果状语从句．。