考研英语写作范文篇之经典短文背诵

合集下载

考研英语写作必背美文10篇(二)

考研英语写作必背美文10篇（二）20xx考研英语写作必背美文10篇(二)Saving Land for Endangered AnimalsThere is only so much land on the earth, and so what we can do with it is limited. Some people believe that human needs for farmland, housing and industry should come first, while others believe that some land should be set aside for endangered animals. I am of the opinion that we should reserve some land for the worlds animals for the following reasons.First, mankinds need for land is constantly growing. If the demand is not checked in some way, humans will eventually develop all of the earths available land. At that time, mankind will have no more room to grow, and all the wild animals will have disappeared, as well as other valuable resources. Second, humans are able to innovate and can use the land that they already possess in more efficient ways. Animals are unable to do this. Once their land is taken away from them they will die. Third and last, endangered animals are an important part of the biodiversity of our planet. If they disappear, we cannot predict what the effect will be. Therefore, we should treat such animals as a valuable resource to be protected.To sum up, the worlds endangered animals are an importantresource and we should protect them by setting aside some land for them. Although mankinds need for land continues to grow, people are intelligent and inventive enough to put the land they have to better use. In this way, we can have enough land for farming, housing and industry, and preserve the biodiversity of the planet at the same time.参考译文：保留土地给濒临绝种的动物地球上的土地就只有这么多，所以我们可以利用土地的方式有限。

英语考研作文范文(精选十一篇)

英语考研作文范文(精选十一篇)英语考研作文范文(篇一)Suppose your class is to hold a charity sale for kids in need of help. Write your classmates an email to1) inform them about the details, and2) encourage them to participate.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name. Use "Li Ming" instead.Do not write your address. (10 points)【范文】My dear classmates，May I have your attention, please? On the evening of January 4th, 2023, namely, this Friday night, we will hold a charity sale at the school auditorium for the purpose of helping the children who need help.Those kids who come from remote areas lack proper and fine education. Our assistance can improve their lives and even may change their destinies. Some stars, local industrial bosses and all thestaff of our school will attend the activity.I trust that everyone has a kind heart and believe that our help can really make a big difference. Thank you very much for your kindness and I am looking forward to seeing you on time.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(注：电子邮件的格式可以采用“齐头式”，即为了换行方便而每行开头都以顶头的格式对齐。

考研英语必背范文20篇(英语I,英语II通用)

考研英语小作文十大必背范文一、书信类应用文（一）十大必背范文之一：2005-2009 大纲样题：订购信Directions:You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books. Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:1) detailed information about the books you want,2) methods of payment,3) time and way of deliveryWrite your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the lette r; use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)Dear Sir or Madam,As I am planning to take the National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (NETEM) , I have decided to place an order of some NETEM books with due consideration of the good reputation of your bookstore and the high quality of your books.Firstly, please give me particular accounts as regards names, authors, publishing houses and prices of these books. Secondly, I also need to know the terms of payment and after-sell service. Thirdly, I wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver these books by Express Mail Service to the headquarters of Beijing New Oriental School by January 17, 2015.I would like to express my gratitude for your kind consideration of my requests. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Ming尊敬的先生或女士：由于我计划参加全国硕士研究生入学考试英语考试，充分考虑到贵书店的良好声誉和书籍的优良品质，我决定订购一些考研英语书籍。

考研英语作文范文推荐背诵

考研英语作文背诵考研英语作文范文推荐背诵在生活、工作和学习中，大家一定都接触过作文吧，借助作文人们可以实现文化交流的目的。

相信许多人会觉得作文很难写吧，下面是小编精心整理的考研英语作文范文推荐背诵，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

考研英语作文范文推荐背诵1Human Activity and the EarthThere is no doubt that human activity has an effect on the planet。

We see the evidence of mankind's endeavors all around us。

While some of man's accomplishments, such as the building of transportation systems and the consistent supply of potable water, have made Earth a better place for people tolive， they have not come without cost. Overall, it seems that human activity harms the Earth more than it benefits it。

For example, the transportation systems that benefit mankind also create pollution and use upvaluable energy resources。

While we cannot do without transportation these days, we cannot ignore the fact that it has an adverse effect on the planet。

考研英语一作文范文背诵

考研英语一作文范文背诵考研英语一作文范文背诵1Reading plays an important role in everyone?s life. Reading books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. Reading can not only enrich our knowledge but alsobroaden our horizons. It is also a good way to improve your writing skills. Reading books makes you a qualified person and makes your life enjoyable.To make more people enjoy reading, I have some tips for , more small libraries should be built in our city. Besides, the libraries should provide as many excellent books as possible which are recommended by famous writers. Last but not least, the reading environment should be improved so that more readers will be willing to come here to enjoy rending.I hope my suggestions will work.考研英语一作文范文背诵2Dear Sir or Madam,I would like to book 5 single rooms at your hotel for three nights from May 27th to May 29th, 20某某. Since my friends and me are from different universities who are going to attend a international meeting, I would like the rooms to be as quiet as possible. Enclosed is a check of 500 RMB as a addition, we willall leave Guangdong on May 30th, please kindly help us book 5 tickets on a flight from Guangdong to Fujian at 8:30 .Please send me a written confirmation of this reservation by May 22th via email: @. Thank you.Yours faithfully,Li Ming考研英语一作文范文背诵3Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express my dissatisfaction concerning the quality of your hair dryer. I ordered it from youronline store last week. Goods arriving, I found that the outer package was in ruin. Furthermore, there was something wrong with it when used.The faults are as follows:Firstly, the dryer sometimes is unable to switch between settings. Secondly, it makes annoyingly loud sound when worked.The order serial number is . Please immediately issue me a refund for this item or I will have to appeal to the consumer-rights organizations. A copy of the receipt is attached.Yours faithfully,Li Ming。

(完整word版)考研英语写作范文100篇之经典短文背诵[1](word文档良心出品)

（1）2000年真题。

Directions:Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:1. Describe the pictures2. Deduce the purpose of the artist of the pictures.3. Suggest counter-measures.真题分析：本题的题目是一组图，其中上下两幅图形成了鲜明的对比。

考生需要抓住的细节包括年代的差别（分别是1900年和1995年，相隔约一个世纪）、渔船数量的差别、海洋中鱼的数量差别。

这时只要简单地加以分析就可以发现，画图者的意图是警告人们，如果人类继续无节制地开发自然资源，那么总有一天自然资源将会彻底枯竭，最终威胁到人类自己的生存。

考生需要分析画图者的本意，并提出相应的解决措施。

这里需要再次提醒的一点是，在第一段描述图中内容时，要用过去时来说明两个不同年代的情况。

思路拓展：环境问题是一个涉及内容十分广泛的话题，包括环境污染、沙漠化、森林退化、资源枯竭、全球变暖、生态失衡，同时还与人口增长、经济发展、能源开发等一系列社会问题紧密相连。

从根本上来说，这都是由于人类无休止地向地球索取、而没有采取合适的方法来回报地球，造成地球的产能已经无法承受如此巨大的负担。

考生在文章中可以提出，要彻底解决环境问题，需要各国政府和全世界每一个人的通力合作，需要唤醒所有人的环境保护意识，用所有可能的措施，包括政治和经济上的合作、全社会的大力倡导、法律的介入等一系列措施来治理这一问题。

考研英语易考范文背诵100篇

考研英语易考范文背诵100篇考研英语写作中多留意那些易考范文或者把它们背下来，莫要等到到用时方恨背的少。

下面是店铺给大家整理的考研英语易考范文背诵，供大家参阅!考研英语易考范文背诵篇1What a revealing picture it is!In the picture, a finger tries in vain toknock over a tumbler.The words on the tumbler read “unfairregulations”,while those on the finger “public”.Why do these unfair terms imposed onconsumers remain intact,in spite of the latter's repeated endeavorto sweep them away?From my point of view, a number of factors are responsible for the phenomenon.For one thing, some giant monopolistic industries often abuse their dominantpositionto take advantage of consumers, who have no choice but to accept those unfairdeals.For another, government fails to deter this problem due to its weak surveillancesystem,which practically overprotects local enterprises for the sake of profits.It is not a tough problem to tackle as long as we find its root.In the first place,anti-monopoly laws should be issued and enacted to ensure the consumers'interest.Secondly, it is imperative for the government at all levels to enhance supervisionandtighten restriction of the suppliers.As a result, these unfair terms are bound to disappear sooner or later考研英语易考范文背诵篇2In the above cartoon,a patient who is only under the weathergoes to see a doctor,but when he receives his bill,he is astounded by the unbelievably highfees charged by his doctor.As is mirrored in the cartoon, nowadays,a great many people, low-incomeresidents in particular,cannot afford medical treatment.Moreover, an increasing number of medical disputes,largely caused by doctors' prescribing unnecessary medicine or treatment merely to make money, have come to the fore in recent years.Both soaring medical fees and deteriorating doctor-patient relationshiphave drawn nationwide attention.Fortunately, our government puts a high premium on this issueand has begun to take effective measures to improve the situation.Firstly, rigorous laws are made to prohibit some doctors and medical institutionsto take advantage of regulatory loopholes.Secondly, health care reform is being deepenedby establishing a basic medical treatment network that aims to cover everyone inChina.Therefore, there is still hope that the tumor threatening the stability of our societywill be removed in the near future.考研英语易考范文背诵篇3In the above picture, a man drives his carto buy some soy sauce,but evidently the errand takes him toolong a time.Amusing as the picture seems,it compels us to consider this question: isprivate car a plus or a minus?It has been a controversial issuewhether or not we should possess a car.Advocates say we derive numerousbenefits from private cars, which enable us to go anywhere at any time without relying on public transport.But others hold views to the contrary.They argue that traffic jams caused by the booming number of private carsare driving people mad. In addition, the exhaust fumes emitted by motor vehicles,most of which are private cars,remains one of the primary sources of pollution in cities.It seems unwise to abandon private vehicles in light of its convenience.However, at least we can take actions to reduce its disadvantages.Above all, we need to limit the use of private cars.Private car owners in Beijing, for example,are allowed to drive only on alternate days.In addition,it is essential to improve public transport and encourage the use of bicycles.As is clearly shown in the above picture,rather than drive a car, the man may just as well ride a bicycle, which will save him much valuable time in traffic congestion. 考研英语易考范文背诵篇4In the picture, a man is standing in theboat,his fingers pointing to the distance.Characters in it read “scientificdevelopment”.It goes without saying that this pictureintends to reveal that only in a scientific way can our nationdevelop rapidly.How can we ensure that we makeheadway in the right direction?As far as I am concerned,several factors as follows need to be taken into account.First and foremost, we should put a high premium on the public interestand devote whole-heartedly to it.That is to say, we must put the interests of the people in the first place,since the ultimate goal of the development is toprovide a comfortable and happy life for people.Besides, it is an essential task to close the gapbetween the wealthy and the poor.In addition, seeking people's advice canprevent the government officials from isolating themselves from the masses.Last but not least, we should balance economic growthand environmental protection so as to retain rapid and sustainable development.Undoubtedly, we will be confronted with enormous work and unexpecteddifficultiesin the course of development.We firmly believe, however,that we are heading for a brighter future as long as we do not go astray.考研英语易考范文背诵篇5In the cartoon,a girl tells her mother on the phonethat she cannot go back home and spend theNational Day holiday together with her parentsbecause she has booked a sightseeing trip.The girllooks happy but her aged mother disappointed.Itgoes without saying that this cartoon mirrors therelationship between adult children and their elderlyparents.Nowadays, the increasingly fiercecompetition compels people to make every effort towork. And they make use of their precious spare time to entertain themselves as an escapefrom stressful reality.Therefore, they practically have no time to spend together with theirparents.The aged parents, on the other hand,overwhelmed by a vacuum when they retire fromtheir jobs,have nothing to do but long for their children to come back.As far as I can see,thequality of the relationship between parents and children is of supreme significance.It is alsoimportant that parents feel happy in the knowledge that they are loved.That is to say, childrenneed to spend more time with their parents and express love and concern about them.Inaddition, it is advisable for the parents to accept the fact that sooner or later their children willleave them for an independent life.By looking for social circles of their own and cultivatinghobbies such as writing, painting and singing, elderly parents will enjoy a more meaningful lifein their remaining years.。

考研英语易考范文背诵100篇六

考研英语易考范文背诵100篇六英语作文是英语考试中比较容易得分的，但是要拿到满分却不是容易的，那么考研中比较容易考到的英语作文都有哪些呢?下面是店铺给大家整理的考研英语易考范文背诵，供大家参阅!考研英语易考范文背诵篇1The above drawings vividly reflectcelebrationsof the Spring Festival. Compared withputting up couplets,making dumplings and children receivingmoney from elders, the traditional customs that have beenobservedfor thousands of years,watching the Spring Festival Gala is anovelty,which has been incorporated into the joyful atmosphere.It seems to me that the message the painterintends to convey is not limited tothe Spring Festival celebration;it is also about inheritance and innovation ofour fine traditional culture, to be exact.It is essential that we hold a dialectical attitudetoward the issue. For one thing,abandoning the heritage left by our ancestors,if we will fail to keep a foothold as a nationwith unique characteristics. For another,maintaining tradition doesn't necessarily meanwe hang on to the rules handed down from distant ages.In an era of intensified globalization,can China, the nation of the largest populationand the third vastest land in the world,isolate herself from other parts of the earth?Absolutely not. Take traditional Chinese medicine forexample.The ancient field could hardly assumed new charmif it had been for doctors' endeavorto integrate Western medicine with it.Generally speaking, only if we combine the preservation and the development of our fine traditional culture,can we keep abreast with the times in an all-around way. 考研英语易考范文背诵篇2A giant Chinese character, fu,happiness as its English counterpart,is prominent in the picture. But what isunusualabout it is its four squares are occupiedby some electrical appliances, and its dotreplacedby a symbol of technology. This picture,as far as I am concerned, conveys anexplicit messagethat it is technology that brings us happiness.It goes without saying that the modern technologyexerts a significant influence on our life.Its products liberate us from heavy load of housework,provide us with ample entertainment,and facilitate our work or studies.A case in point is when we are asked togather material about a certain subject,we don't have to bother going to the libraryand leafing through numerous books;instead, we will have mountains of related informationavailable from the Internet merely by a keystroke.But technology is a mixed blessing.Some people, youngsters especially,depend on technology so much that they start todisplay symptoms of “technology addiction”.Some teenagers, for example,stay motionless before TV or computer for hours on end.Therefore, they are harassed by health problemsand they also have difficulty communicating with others.Technology is no more than our servant.Nevertheless, not until we knowhow to treat it reasonably, will it serve us betterand further elevate the quality of our life.考研英语易考范文背诵篇3In the above cartoon,the son exclaims in excitement that hehas found the charactershis father engraved on the stone of theGreat Wall years ago.Visitors around, including foreigners,seem astonished while the father flushes with shame.As a matter of fact,what the cartoon exposes is merely the tip of the iceberg.Uncivilized behavior has generated nationwide concern.Many tourists have the bad habit ofinscribing their names on relics of historical sites,as is indicated in a recent survey.In addition, spitting, littering, jaywalking,jumping the queue and talking loudly are among the improper behaviors.They are not only a continuous annoyance in publicbut also a real embarrassment for China at international levels,due to the fact that more foreigners come to Chinaand more Chinese travel or study overseas.Therefore, it is imperative for us to take effective steps to eliminate,or at least reduce these improper manners.First of all, it is practicable for travel agenciesto distribute booklets of guidelines to touristsas a reminder of appropriate behavior.Secondly, those who are caught violating regulations should be punished.It is also of great significance that education in mannersand etiquette should be strengthened in kindergartens and primary schools,so that the later generation may be aware of them.There is no doubt that the uncivilized behavior will not vanish overnight:it might take us several generations to nurture the genuine civilization.考研英语易考范文背诵篇4A donation box with a heart—thesymbol of love—is surrounded by men and women, oldand young,who put money into the boxand say their help is insignificant.This picture, as far as I can see,aims to call on every member in thesocietyto contribute their aids to those who arein need.The scene depicted in the above picture reminds meof what happened to us. When the catastrophic earthquake occurred in Sichuan, millions of people at home and abroad, responded to it immediately by donating moneyor goods to the victims in the stricken area.Some of them contributed almost all their savings,even though they themselves find it hardto make ends meet. As a matter of fact,love cannot be measured by the amount of donations:a cent is as precious as a million.Whatever we offer, be it money or goods,or volunteer work, it is a token of love,which will save a life, or encourage oneto face up to the misfortunes.If everyone is always ready to give a helping handto those who are in trouble,we will overcome all the obstacles,no matter how arduous they are.Because any major difficulty one confrontsbecomes minor when divided by two.考研英语易考范文背诵篇5As can be seen in the picture,a college student parks his car outside thecampus.He is equipped with a notebook computer,a digital camera, an MP3 and dressedin clothes of famous brand. Ironically,on the wall behind him there is a sloganadvocating independence and thriftamong college students.This picture conveys a clear message thatcollege students ought to maintain a rational attitudetoward consumption and a positiveoutlook on life and studies.This phenomenon, in reality, is not uncommon.As a member of a highly consumption-oriented society, young people are increasingly aware of new productsand famous brands. However, they are liableto buy things impulsively and less sensiblythan the market as a whole. On the other hand, young people are heavily dependent on their parents, who usually exert themselves to satisfythe demands of their children,because most Chinese families have only one child due to the one-child policy. In addition,the fact that college students channeltoo much energy and time into shoppingand keeping up with the Joneses makes it unlikely for them to concentrate on their study,which is the major task for them as students.Since independence, diligence and thriftare virtues many college students lack,it is vital that families, society as well as schools guide them in terms of consumptionand impress on them the importance ofindustry and self-support.。

考研英语二作文背范文

考研英语二作文背范文考研英语二作文部分是很多考生的难点，背范文是提高写作能力的一种有效方法。

以下是一些实用的考研英语二作文范文，供你参考和背诵。

范文一：科技与生活In the modern era, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, work, and even think. The advent of smartphones has made it possible for us to stay connected with friends and family, no matter where we are. Moreover, the internet has opened up a world of information at our fingertips, allowing us to learn and grow in ways that were once unimaginable.However, with the benefits come challenges. The over-reliance on technology can lead to a sedentary lifestyle and a disconnection from the natural world. It is crucial that we find a balance between embracing technological advancements and maintaining a healthy and active life.范文二：环境保护Environmental protection is a pressing issue that demands our immediate attention. The Earth is facing numerous environmental challenges such as climate change, deforestation, and pollution. It is our collective responsibility to take action to preserve the planet forfuture generations.One effective way to combat these issues is through education and awareness. By educating people about the importance of environmental conservation, we can inspire them to make more sustainable choices. Additionally, governments andcorporations should implement policies and practices that promote environmental sustainability.范文三：教育的重要性Education is the cornerstone of a prosperous society. It equips individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to contribute to the economy and foster innovation. A well-educated population is better equipped to solve complex problems and drive social progress.Investing in education is not just about academic achievement; it is also about personal development. Education helps individuals to become more rounded, responsible citizens who are capable of making informed decisions and contributing positively to society.范文四：健康生活A healthy lifestyle is essential for overall well-being. This includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and sufficient rest. Eating a variety of fruits and vegetables can providethe necessary nutrients for a healthy body. Exercise not only helps to maintain a healthy weight but also improves mental health by reducing stress and anxiety.It is important to make health a priority in our daily lives. By taking care of our physical and mental health, we can lead happier, more fulfilling lives.范文五：工作与生活平衡Balancing work and life is a challenge faced by many individuals in today's fast-paced world. While it is important to be dedicated to one's career, it is equally important to make time for personal interests and relationships.One way to achieve this balance is by setting clear boundaries between work and personal time. This could involve setting specific work hours and sticking to them, as well as making time for hobbies and social activities. Employers can also play a role by promoting a healthy work-life balance within the workplace.通过背诵这些范文，你可以学习到考研英语二作文中常见的结构和表达方式，同时也能够积累一些常用的词汇和句式，这对于提高你的写作水平是非常有帮助的。

考研英语写作10篇必背大范文

附：10大必背范文一、大作文：1、2002：Directions:Study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled “Cultures---National and International”In the essay you should1. describe the picture and interpret its meaning, and2. give your comments on the phenomenon.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.An American girl in traditional Chinese costumeThe picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face. She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group. Undoubtedly, the costume has added oriental charm/glamour to her beautiful look/appearance/features.What the picture conveys goes far beyond only/merely a new fashion trend.Instead, it carries cultural meanings/implications as well. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally. In other words, a nation’s unique/distinctive culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges. Since the trend of globalization become irresistible,the increasing cultural exchanges can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship.It is my view that national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished. Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate international culture for those ideas from the other cultures, controversial or even absurd at first sight, can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world in the long run. Nevertheless, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side.Only in this way can we promote cultural development positively and make our world dimensional, colorful and vigorous.2、2003：Directions:Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay about 200 words based on the following1.describe the set of drawings and interpret its meaning2.point out its implications in our life.The set of drawings above vividly depicts the destiny of a flower in different circumstances. As is shown in the first cartoon, the flower is placed in a comfortable greenhouse that shelters it from the threatening lightening and storm. With proper temperature, moisture and fertilizer, the flower is growing in full bloom. On the contrary,when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain, the flower soon fades and withers, with the petals cast about on the grounds.To begin with,the purpose of the drawings is to show us that the flower growing in the green house cannot withstand the test of the storm, yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. The delicate flower is naturally associated with young people, to be specific, the only children in our current society; the greenhouse epitomize s parents’ doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children from the storms, or the harsh reality. Once the young people begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings. On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten the youth to be more independent in life. On the other hand, parents should be sensible enough to give their children more freedom to deal with troubles and problems. Only by undergoing more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate strong personality and ability, and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world.Directions: Study the following photos carefully and write an essay in which you should 1）describe the photos briefly;2）interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them,3）give your point of view.You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)图一：把崇拜写在脸上。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

（1）2000年真题。

Directions:Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:1. Describe the pictures2. Deduce the purpose of the artist of the pictures.3. Suggest counter-measures.真题分析：本题的题目是一组图，其中上下两幅图形成了鲜明的对比。

考生需要抓住的细节包括年代的差别（分别是1900年和1995年，相隔约一个世纪）、渔船数量的差别、海洋中鱼的数量差别。

考生需要分析画图者的本意，并提出相应的解决措施。

这里需要再次提醒的一点是，在第一段描述图中内容时，要用过去时来说明两个不同年代的情况。

从根本上来说，这都是由于人类无休止地向地球索取、而没有采取合适的方法来回报地球，造成地球的产能已经无法承受如此巨大的负担。

范文：The picture unveils a drastic change of ocean ecology during the past century due to the expanding scale of world commercial fishing. There were few fishing ships on the sea in 1900 when an enormous number of fish swam freely; in contrast, in 1995 a large fleet of ships were endeavoring to search for the only fish in the sea.The tremendous contrast presented by the drawing alarminglyreminds us of the detrimental deterioration of oceanic ecosystem by the greediness of mankind. The industry of commercial fishing had undergone a booming expansion along with the growing public awareness of the merits of seafood, which made fishing unusually profitable. Lacking knowledge regarding the significance of ecological balance, businessmen sent out ships that insatiably chased fishes and thus posed a severe threat to all life in the sea. However, this trend may in turn endanger humankind.To prevent the exhaustion of ocean resources, governments should unite to work out effective measures against commercial fishing. For instance, there should be limitations on fishing time and location so as to reduce the exploitation of the sea. Moreover, people also call for laws and regulations that are responsible for punishing excessive fishing. Last but not the least, the public attachment to the importance of balance preservation would play a decisive role in saving ocean species from extinction.译文：该图显示出20世纪以来由于全球商业捕鱼业的大规模扩张而导致海洋生态系统的巨大变化。

1900年的时候海上只有一艘船，而海里有许许多多鱼儿在自由地遨游；相反，到了1995年，海上有许多渔船，它们都在努力寻找海里仅剩的一条鱼。

该图所显示出来的巨大反差使我们警醒地意识到人们的贪婪给海洋生态系统造成了巨大的破坏。

随着公众意识到了海鲜食品的价值，商业捕鱼也在不断扩张，而且有着十分高的利润率。

由于商人们缺少对于生态平衡的认识，他们的渔船无休止地捕鱼，给海洋生物的生存造成了巨大的威胁。

但是，这个趋势可能最终会反过来威胁到人类自己的生存。

为了防止海洋资源的枯竭，各个政府必须联合起来，对商业捕鱼采取有效的措施。

例如，为了防止过度捕捞，可以限制捕鱼的时间和地点。

此外，人们还呼吁制定更多的法律法规来惩罚过度捕捞。

最后，公众对于保持生态平衡重要性的认识对于拯救濒临灭绝的海洋生物起到了决定性的作用。

闪光词汇及词组：: adj. 扩张的: n. 规模: adj. 巨大的，庞大的: 寻找: adj. 有害的: n. 退化，变坏: 与......一起: adj. 有利可图的: adv. 不知足地: 对......造成威胁: v. 危及: n. 开发，开采: 要求: adj. 过多的，过分的万能句型：The picture unveils a drastic change of...The tremendous contrast presented by the drawing alarmingly reminds us...Lacking knowledge regarding...(2) Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) suggest counter-measures.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：This is a very interesting cartoon, in which two sharks are celebrating the good news that thanks to global warming, the sea water will drown a nearby island in five years where a man is fishing. Hence, the sharks are eager to enjoy a good meal of human flesh.Though exaggerate a little, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that the unusually rapid speed of sea-level rise, caused by global warming, is devouring our lands, and for that matter, our lives. A recent report also supported this view by quoting scientists' forecast that island countries like Japan and Indonesia, as well as the numerous islands on the Pacific Ocean, might disappear from our maps forever. The current greenhouse effect remains out of control. We are sad to perceive that the threat fail to arouse enough attention, which is best exemplified by the frustration that Kyoto Protocol confronts.In my opinion, it is high time for the whole world to form cooperation fighting global warming, because not a single government nor person is exempt from its harm. A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control the output of carbon dioxide that greatly contributes to global warming.译文：这是一幅十分有趣的漫画，其中两只鲨鱼在庆贺一个好消息，因为全球变暖，海水五年后就会淹没附近的一个小岛，岛上有一个人在钓鱼。