托福写作题库
托福写作题库
来源：王春广的日志
写作题库分类
1.建造问题：
2) It has recently been announced that a new restaurant may be built in your ne ighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and de tails to support your answer
你家附近将要建一个大饭店。你同意还是反对，详细阐述支持你看法的原因。
4) It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in you r neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons an d details to support your answer.
你家附近将要建一个电影院。你同意还是反对，详细阐述支持你看法的原因。
5) The government has announced that it plans to build a new university. Some people think that your community would be a good place to locate the university. C ompare the advantages and disadvantages of establishing a new university in your community. Use specific details in your discussion
政府打算建一所新大学，有人认为你家附近是个合适的地方。比较好处与坏处，详细阐述。
6) It has recently been announced that a new high school may be built in your c ommunity. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and det ails in your answer.
可能在你们社区内建一所高中。你同意还是反对，详细阐述原因。
7) Your city has decided to build a statue or monument to honor a famous perso n in your country. Who would you choose? Use reasons and specific examples to s upport your choice
你的城市要建一个名人纪念碑或雕塑。你会选择谁？说出详细原因和具体例子。
8) A university plans to develop a new research center in your country. Some pe ople want a center for business research. Other people want a center for research i n agriculture (farming). Which of these two kinds of research centers do you recom mend for your country? Use specific reasons in your recommendation.
一所大学计划在你的国内建一个新的研究中心。有人希望建立商业研究中心，有人希望建立农业研究中心，你推荐哪种？
2.假设问题：
10) You have decided to give several hours of your time each month to improve t he community where you live. What is one thing you will do to improve your com munity? Why? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice.
如果你决定在每个月抽出一些时间改进你居住的社区，你会做一件什么事去改进你的社区？为什么？说出你选择详细原因
11) What change would make your hometown more appealing to people your age? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
你会改变你家乡的什么以吸引和你同龄的人？
12) If you were an employer, which kind of worker would you prefer to hire: an i nexperienced worker at a lower salary or an experienced worker at a higher salary? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
如果你是一个雇主，你愿意雇佣哪种类型的员工？低薪无经验的还是有高薪经验的？
13) If you could go back to some time and place in the past, when and where wo uld you go? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.
如果你能回到过去的某一时间和地点，你愿意回到何时何地？
14) If you could study a subject that you have never had the opportunity to study, what would you choose? Explain your choice, using specific reasons and details.
如果你能学习一门你从来没有学过的课程，你挑选什么？
15) If you could travel back in time to meet a famous person from history, what p erson would you like to meet? Use specific reasons and examples to support your c hoice.
你如能够时光倒流回去拜访一个著名的历史人物，你会拜访谁？
16) If you could meet a famous entertainer or athlete, who would that be, and wh y? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
如果你能过遇到一位娱乐人士或者运动员，你希望遇到谁？
17) If you could ask a famous person one question, what would you ask? Why? U se specific reasons and details to support your answer.
如果你能够问一个名人一个问题，你会问什么问题？
18) If you were asked to send one thing representing your country to an internati onal exhibition, what would you choose? Why? Use specific reasons and details to e xplain your choice
如果为一个国际展览挑选一物代表你的国家，你会挑选什么？
20) If you could make one important change in a school that you attended, what change would you make? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answe r.
如果你能在你读书的学校做出一件重要的变化，你改变什么？
21) Holidays honor people or events. If you could create a new holiday, what pers on or event would it honor and how would you want people to celebrate it? Use s pecific reasons and details to support your answer.
假日纪念人或事。如果你能够创造一种新的假日，你会纪念谁或什么事，如何？
23) Imagine that you have received some land to use as you wish. How would yo u use this land? Use specific details to explain your answer.
如果你获得一块土地去使用。你如何使用？
24) Imagine that you are preparing for a trip. You plan to be away from your ho me for a year. In addition to clothing and personal care items, you can take one a dditional thing. What would you take and why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.
假定你在准备依次旅行。计划离家一年。除了衣服和个人用具外，你可以带一件其他的东西，你带什么？
25) A foreign visitor has only one day to spend in your country. Where should this visitor go on that day? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choi ce.
一个外国游客在你国只有一天的时间，那么该老外应该去何处？
3.个人品德问题：（父母，儿女，邻居，老板，同事，室友）:
27) What are some important qualities of a good supervisor (boss)? Use specific de tails and examples to explain why these qualities are important.
一个好的管理者的重要品质是什么？
28) What are the important qualities of a good son or daughter? Have these qualit ies changed or remained the same over time in your culture? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
好儿子或女儿的品质是什么？
29) What are some of the qualities of a good parent? Use specific details and exa mples to explain your answer.
好父母的品质是什么？
30) Many students have to live with roommates while going to school or university. What are some of the important qualities of a good roommate? Use specific reaso ns and examples to explain why these qualities are important.
许多学生在上高中或大学是要和室友同住，什么是一个好的室友的品质？
31) We all work or will work in our jobs with many different kinds of people. In y our opinion, what are some important characteristics of a co-worker (someone you work closely with)? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these charact eristics are important
工作中一个合作者的重性格是什么？
4.花钱问题( 公司，个人，政府，学校):
公司花钱问题
32) A company is going to give some money either to support the arts or to prote ct the environment. Which do you think the company should choose? Use specific r easons and examples to support your answer.
一个公司准备出资支持艺术或者保护环境？你认为公司该如何选择？
个人花钱问题
33) You have received a gift of money. The money is enough to buy either a piec
e o
f jewelry you like or tickets to a concert you want to attend. Which would you buy? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
你得到一笔钱足以买一件钻石或者买一张音乐会的门票。你买什么？
34) Is it better to enjoy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the future? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
当你赚得一笔钱时是立即花掉好还是存起来为将来用好？
36) You have enough money to purchase either a house or a business. Which wou ld you choose to buy? Give specific reasons to explain your choice.
你有足够的钱去买一个房子或者一个企业，你买什么？
政府花钱问题
37) Some people think that governments should spend as much money as possible on developing or buying computer technology. Other people disagree and think tha t this money should be spent on more basic needs. Which one of these opinions d o you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
有些人认为政府应当尽可能地花钱购买或发展计算机技术。有些人持反对意见认为这些钱应该用在基本需求上。你赞同哪种观点？
38) Some people think governments should spend as much money as possible expl oring outer space (for example, traveling to the Moon and to other planets). Other people disagree and think governments should spend this money for our basic need s on Earth. Which of these two opinions do you agree with? Use specific reasons a nd details to support your answer.
有些人认为政府应当尽可能地花钱探索宇宙（比如登月或其他星球）。令有些人认为政府应该把钱用在我们基本的需求上。你赞同哪种观点？
39) Should governments spend more money on improving roads and highways, or should governments spend more money on improving public transportation (buses, t rains, subways)? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.
政府是应该花更多的钱改善道路还是改善公共交通工具（比如公共汽车，火车，地铁）？为什么？
学校花钱问题
40) Your school has received a gift of money. What do you think is the best way for your school to spend this money? Use specific reasons and details to support yo ur choice.
你的学校得到一笔钱，最好如何花掉这笔钱？
41) Your school has enough money to purchase either computers for students or b ooks for the library. Which should your school choose to buy —computers or book s? Use specific reasons and examples to support your recommendation.
你的学校有一笔钱足够为学生购买计算机或者为图书馆买书。学校该买什么？
5.原因题目：
43) People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, ne w experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge).Why do you think people a ttend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answ er
人们上大学为很多目的，比如有人为准备工作经验，有人为增长知识。你认为人们为什么上大学？
44) In general, people are living longer now. Discuss the causes of this phenomen on. Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay
讨论人们现在长寿的原因。
46) Many people visit museums when they travel to new places. Why do you think people visit museums? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 很多人旅游到新地方时为什么参观博物馆？
47) Why do you think some people are attracted to dangerous sports or other dan gerous activities? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
为什么有人被危险的体育或其他危险的活动所吸引？
48) People work because they need money to live. What are some other reasons t hat people work? Discuss one or more of these reasons. Use specific examples and details to support your answer.
人们工作的目的是人们需要金钱而生存。人们工作的其他诸原因是什么？
49) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important as pect of a job is the money a person earns. Use specific reasons and examples to s upport your answer.
工作的最重要的方面是一个人赚的金钱，同意与否？
50) People listen to music for different reasons and at different times. Why is musi
c important to many people? Use specific reasons an
d examples to support your ch oice
人们在不同时间听音乐而且目的不同。音乐为什么对很多人特重要？
52) Is the ability to read and write more important today than in the past? Why o r why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
读写能力是否比以前更重要？为什么是或非？
53) Movies are popular all over the world. Explain why movies are so popular. Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer
为什么电影变得全球普及？
6.交友问题:
54) What do you want most in a friend —someone who is intelligent, or someone who has a sense of humor, or someone who is reliable? Which one of these chara cteristics is most important to you? Use reasons and specific examples to explain yo ur choice.
你最喜欢朋友的什么特点——才智，幽默，可靠？哪个对你最重要？
55) Some people prefer to spend most of their time alone. Others like to be with f riends most of the time. Do you prefer to spend your time alone or with friends? U se specific reasons to support your answer
有些人喜欢单独度过闲暇，而另外有些人喜欢和朋友一起度过时间。你喜欢哪个？
56) Some people prefer to spend time with one or two close friends. Others choos
e to spend time with a large number o
f friends. Compare the advantages of each c hoice. Which of these two ways of spendin
g time do you prefer? Use specific reaso ns to support your answer.
有些人喜欢和一个或两个朋友，而另外有些人喜欢和很多朋友一起度过时间。你喜欢哪个？
59) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judg
e a person by external appearances. Use specific reasons and details to support yo ur answer
永远不要以貌取人，同意与否？
7.学习和教育：
61) It has been said, “Not everything that is learned is contained in books.” Comp are and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from bo oks. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why？
不是所有的东西能从书本中学来。比较经验知识和书本知识。哪个更重要。
62) Some people believe that university students should be required to attend class es. Others believe that going to classes should be optional for students. Which poin t of view do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to explain your answ er.
学生应该不应该自己选择上课？还是要强迫学生上课？
64) Many teachers assign homework to students every day. Do you think that daily homework is necessary for students? Use specific reasons and details to support y our answer.
学生每天的作业是必要的吗？
65) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Grades (marks) encour age students to learn. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 考试分数鼓励学生学习吗？
66) Some universities require students to take classes in many subjects. Other univ ersities require students to specialize in one subject. Which is better? Use specific r easons and examples to support your answer.
有些学校要求学生学习很多专业？还有些学校只要求学生集中在某一具体的学科上。哪个更好？
67) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Boys and girls should attend separate schools. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 男女应该分学校上课吗？
68) Some people believe that a college or university education should be available to all students. Others believe that higher education should be available only to goo d students. Discuss these views. Which view do you agree with? Explain why.
高等教育是否应该给所有的学生？还是给优秀的学生？
70) People learn in different ways. Some people learn by doing things; other peopl
e learn by reading about things; others learn by listening to people talk about thing
s. Which of these methods of learning is best for you? Use specific examples to su pport your choice.
做事，听别人讲，读书——那种方法对你而言是最好的。
71) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should read onl y those books that are about real events, real people, and established facts. Use sp ecific reasons and details to support your opinion
人们只应该读关于现实的书，比如关于真实的人和事的书，同意与否？
72) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important f or students to study history and literature than it is for them to study science and mathematics. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion
科学和历史文学哪个更重要？
74) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All students should be required to study art and music in secondary school. Use specific reasons to suppo rt your answer
高中学生必须学习音乐和艺术吗？
75) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? High schools should all ow students to study the courses that students want to study. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
高中应该准许学生学习他们喜欢的课程吗？
76) In the future, students may have the choice of studying at home by using tec hnology such as computers or television or of studying at traditional schools. Which would you prefer? Use reasons and specific details to explain your choice.
学生在家里利用计算机和电视机学习，还是传统的学校学习？你喜欢什么？
77) Some students like classes where teachers lecture (do all of the talking) in clas s. Other students prefer classes where the students do some of the talking. Which type of class do you prefer? Give specific reasons and details to support your choic e.
有些学生喜欢老师讲课。另有些人喜欢学生讲一些。你喜欢哪一种？
78) Some students prefer to study alone. Others prefer to study with a group of st udents. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your a nswer.
有些人喜欢单独学习，有些人喜欢和一群人一起学习。你喜欢哪种？
79) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should begin l earning a foreign language as soon as they start school. Use specific reasons and e xamples to support your position.
学生一上学就该学习一门外语。同意与否？
80) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Classmates are a more important influe nce than parents on a child’s success in school. Use specific reason s and examples to support your answer.
同班同学比父母对小孩在学校的成功的影响更大。同意与否？
8.父母，儿童教育和成长：
81) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best t eachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
父母是最好的老师。同意与否？
82) It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city. Do y ou agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to develop your essay。
小孩在农村比在大城市成长好。同意与否？
83) In some countries, teenagers have jobs while they are still students. Do you th ink this is a good idea? Support your opinion by using specific reasons and details。学生打工好不好？
84) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents or other adult relatives should make important decisions for their older (15 to 18 year-old) teena ge children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
15-18岁的小孩的重要事件应该有其父母或成年亲戚决定。同意与否？
85) Some people think that children should begin their formal education at a very early age and should spend most of their time on school studies. Others believe th at young children should spend most of their time playing. Compare these two view s. Which view do you agree with? Why?
小孩应该在很小时候接受正规教育并花费大量时间在学校学习上，还是应该玩耍？
88) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should be req uired to help with household tasks as soon as they are able to do so. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
孩子应该在可能的时候帮助做家务。同意与否？
90) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? There is nothing that young people can teach older people. Use specific reasons and examples to support your position.
年轻人什么也不能教别人，同意与否？
91) Every generation of people is different in important ways. How is your generati on different from your parents’ generation? Use specific reasons and examples to ex plain your answer.
每代人在重要的方面都不同，你这一辈和父辈的不同是什么？
92) A gift (such as a camera, a soccer ball, or an animal) can contribute to a chil d’s development. What gift would you give to help a child develop? Why? Use reas ons and specific examples to support your choice.
一个礼品比如照相机，足球，或动物可以对小孩的成长有帮助，你愿意给小孩什么礼物帮助一个孩子成长？
93) Some young children spend a great amount of their time practicing sports. Dis cuss the advantages and disadvantages of this. Use specific reasons and examples t o support your answer.
年轻小孩花费太多时间从事体育的好处和坏处？
94) Some high schools require all students to wear school uniforms. Other high sch ools permit students to decide what to wear to school. Which of these two school policies do you think is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion
有些学校强制学生穿校服，有些不要求。你喜欢哪种？
9.个人成功：
96) The expression “Never, never give up” means to keep trying and never stop w orking for your goals. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Use specific re asons and examples to support your answer.
永远不要放弃意味着坚持不懈，朝着目标不要停止努力。同意与否？
97) Some people believe that success in life comes from taking risks or chances. O thers believe that success results from careful planning. In your opinion, what does success come from? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
有人认为生活的成功来自冒险或机遇。有些人认为来自精密的计划。成功来自何处？98) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Most experiences in ou r lives that seemed difficult at the time become valuable lessons for the future. Use reasons and specific examples to support our answer
生活中一度的痛苦终将成为将来的财富。同意与否？
99) In your opinion, what is the most important characteristic (for example, honest y, intelligence, a sense of humor) that a person can have to be successful in life? Use specific reasons and examples from your experience to explain your answer. W hen you write your answer, you are not limited to the examples listed in the questi on
一个人在生活中成功的最重要的性格是什么？
100) Some people prefer to plan activities for their free time very carefully. Oth ers choose not to make any plans at all for their free time. Compare the benefits o f planning free-time activities with the benefits of not making plans. Which do you prefer —planning or not planning for your leisure time? Use specific reasons and e xamples to explain your choice.
有些人为闲暇时间计划。有些人则不做任何计划。比较二者的好处。你喜欢哪一个？
101) Some people believe that students should be given one long vacation each year. Others believe that students should have several short vacations throughout t he year. Which viewpoint do you agree with? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
有些人认为学生每年应该有一个长假，另外有些人认为学生应该有几个短假，你支持哪个观点？
102) People do many different things to stay healthy. What do you do for good health? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
人们为了健康做很多不同的事，你做什么？
103) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Only people who e arn a lot of money are successful. Use specific reasons and examples to support yo ur answer.
只有当赚了很多钱才是成功。同意与否？
104) What is a very important skill a person should learn in order to be succes sful in the world today? Choose one skill and use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
当今世界要成功，一个人必须具备的重要技能是什么？
10.生活，习惯：
105) Some people prefer to live in a small town. Others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would you prefer to live in? Use specific reasons and details to su pport your answer.
有些人喜欢在小城镇生活，有些人喜欢在大城市生活。你喜欢哪个？
106) Some people like to travel with a companion. Other people prefer to travel alone. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your ch oice.
有人喜欢结伴而旅游。有人喜欢单独旅游。你喜欢哪个？
108) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should so metimes do things that they do not enjoy doing. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer
人们有时要做自己不喜欢的事。同意与否？
109) Some people spend their entire lives in one place. Others move a number of times throughout their lives, looking for a better job, house, community, or eve n climate. Which do you prefer: staying in one place or moving in search of anothe r place? Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion.
有人喜欢呆在一个城市，有人喜欢在不同的地方居住。你喜欢哪个？
110) Some people prefer to get up early in the morning and start the day’s wo rk. Others prefer to get up later in the day and work until late at night. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
有人喜欢早起工作，有人喜欢晚起工作到深夜。你喜欢哪个？
111) Some people like to do only what they already do well. Other people pref er to try new things and take risks. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
有人喜欢做自己已经做得很好的事，有人喜欢新鲜事物而且冒险。你喜欢哪个？112) Some people are always in a hurry to go places and get things done. Oth er people prefer to take their time and live life at a slower pace. Which do you pre fer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
有些人总是匆匆忙忙。有些人喜欢慢节奏。你喜欢哪个？
113) Some people prefer to work for themselves or own a business. Others pre fer to work for an employer. Would you rather be self-employed, work for someone else, or own a business? Use specific reasons to explain your choice.
有些人喜欢自己拥有企业或为自己工作，另外有些人喜欢为雇主工作。你喜欢哪个？
114) Which would you choose: a high-paying job with long hours that would gi ve you little time with family and friends or a lower-paying job with shorter hours t hat would give you more time with family and friends? Explain your choice, using s pecific reasons and details.
你喜欢长时间的高薪工作还是低薪短时间的工作？
115) Some people prefer to live in places that have the same weather or climat e all year long. Others like to live in areas where the weather changes several time s a year. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
有些人喜欢居住在气候和天气常年不变的地方另外有些人喜欢一年天气变化多次的地方，你喜欢哪个？
116) Some people prefer to spend their free time outdoors. Other people prefer to spend their leisure time indoors. Would you prefer to be outside or would you p refer to be inside for your leisure activities? Use specific reasons and examples to e xplain your choice.
有些人喜欢户外活动，另外有些人喜欢室内活动，你喜欢哪个？
118) Some people enjoy change, and they look forward to new experiences. Ot hers like their lives to stay the same, and they do not change their usual habits. C ompare these two approaches to life. Which approach do you prefer? Explain why 有些人喜欢变化而寻找新经验。另外有些人喜欢生活保持稳定，不愿意改变习惯。比较这两种生活方式。你喜欢哪个？
119) Some items (such as clothes or furniture) can be made by hand or by ma chine. Which do you prefer —items made by hand or items made by machine? Us e reasons and specific examples to explain your choice.
有些物品可以手工或机器制作，你喜欢什么样的物品，手工的还是机器的？
120) Would you prefer to live in a traditional house or in a modern apartment building? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice
你喜欢住在传统的房子还是现代的公寓？
121) A person you know is planning to move to your town or city. What do yo u think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? Why? U se specific reasons and details to develop your essay.
一个你的熟人要迁居到你的城市。你认为这个人住在该城市会喜欢和讨厌什么？
122) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People behave diff erently when they wear different clothes. Do you agree that different clothes influen ce the way people behave? Use specific examples to support your answer
人们穿着不同时行为表现不同，同意与否？
123) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers should b e paid according to how much their students learn. Give specific reasons and exam ples to support your opinion
老师的工资应该根据学生所学多少来支付，同意与否？
125) You have been told that dormitory rooms at your university must be share d by two students. Would you rather have the university assign a student to share a room with you, or would you rather choose your own roommate? Use specific rea sons and details to explain your answer
你的学校宿舍必须两个学生同住，你喜欢自己挑选室友还是让学校给你指派？
126) Students at universities often have a choice of places to live. They may c hoose to live in university dormitories, or they may choose to live in apartments in the community. Compare the advantages of living in university housing with the adv antages of living in an apartment in the community. Where would you prefer to live? Give reasons for your preference.
学生可以住在学校内宿舍，也可以在社区居住。比较二者的好处，你喜欢哪个？
127) What do you consider to be the most important room in a house? Why is this room more important to you than any other room? Use specific reasons and e xamples to support your opinion.
一个房子内你认为哪个房间是最重要的。为什么该房间比其他的对你更重要？
128) When students move to a new school, they sometimes face problems. Ho w can schools help these students with their problems? Use specific reasons and ex amples to explain your answer
当学生到新学校时他们面临各种问题，学校如何帮助他们？
129) People have different ways of escaping the stress and difficulties of moder n life. Some read; some exercise; others work in their gardens. What do you think are the best ways of reducing stress? Use specific details and examples in your ans wer.
人们逃避现代生活的压力和紧张方式不同，有人读书，有人锻炼，还有人从事园艺，你认为那些方法是最好的？
130) Some people prefer to work for a large company. Others prefer to work f or a small company. Which would you prefer? Use specific reasons and details to s upport your choice.
有些人喜欢为大公司工作，另外有些人喜欢为小公司工作，你喜欢哪个？
131) When people need to complain about a product or poor service, some pre fer to complain in writing and others prefer to complain in person. Which way do y ou prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
当人们抱怨产品或服务质量恶劣时，有些人书面抱怨，另外有些人喜欢亲自抱怨，你喜欢哪个？
11.环境，动物，植物，土地：
133) Some people believe that the Earth is being harmed (damaged) by human activity. Others feel that human activity makes the Earth a better place to live. Wh at is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
有些人认为地球正在受到人类行为的破坏，另外有些人认为人类行为使地球变成更好的居住之地。你的观点如何？
134) Some people think that human needs for farmland, housing, and industry are more important than saving land for endangered animals. Do you agree or disa gree with this point of view? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples t o support your answer.
有些人认为人类对耕地，住房，和工业的需求比保存土地和濒临灭绝的物种更重要？同意与否？
135) What is the most important animal in your country? Why is the animal im portant? Use reasons and specific details to explain your answer.
你国家内什么动物最重要？
136) Many parts of the world are losing important natural resources, such as fo rests, animals, or clean water. Choose one resource that is disappearing and explain why it needs to be saved. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opin ion.
很多地方正在失去自然资源比如森林，动物，净水。选择一种正在消失的资源解释为什么需要保存之？
137) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A zoo has no use ful purpose. Use specific reasons and examples to explain your answer
动物园没有实用的目的，同意与否？
138) In some countries, people are no longer allowed to smoke in many public places and office buildings. Do you think this is a good rule or a bad rule? Use sp ecific reasons and details to support your position
有些国家禁止人们在公众场合和办公楼内抽烟。该规则是好还是坏？
139) In your country, is there more need for land to be left in its natural condi tion or is there more need for land to be developed for housing and industry? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
在你们的国家，把土地保留在自然状态和为住房和工业发展开发土地，哪种需求更强烈？
140) Many people have a close relationship with their pets. These people treat their birds, cats, or other animals as members of their family. In your opinion, are such relationships good? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to su pport your answer.
有些人和宠物关系密切，他们把鸟，猫，狗当作家庭成员对待。你认为这种关系好吗？
141) Plants can provide food, shelter, clothing, or medicine. What is one kind o
f plant that is important to you or the people in your country? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice.
植物提供食物，住房，衣服，或医药。哪一种植物对你或对你的国家人们重要？
12.技术与进步：
142) Some people think that the automobile has improved modern life. Others t hink that the automobile has caused serious problems. What is your opinion? Use s pecific reasons and examples to support your answer.
有些人认为汽车改进了生活，另外有些人认为汽车产生了严重的问题。你的观点如何？
143) Some people say that computers have made life easier and more convenie nt. Other people say that computers have made life more complex and stressful. W hat is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
有些人认为计算机使生活更加容易方便，另外有些人认为计算机使生活更加复杂和紧张。你的观点如何？
144) Some people say that the Internet provides people with a lot of valuable i nformation. Others think access to so much information creates problems. Which vie w do you agree with? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
有些人认为互连网给人们提供另外很多有价值的信息，另外有些人认为太多的信息产生问题。你的观点如何？
145) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Telephones and e mail have made communication between people less personal. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
电话和E-MAIL是人们之间的交流边的更加没有人情味，同意与否？
作文范文之托福作文185题
托福作文185题 【篇一：托福官方作文185题库范文【全】】 目录 toefl.ibt 高分作文思路＋范文完美重排版 (3) 本部分填补了目前网络ibt 备考资料的空白。根据李笑来老师提供的作文思 路与《ibt 高分作文》原书范文重排。本部分对ibt 考试的独立写作部分与 口语部分均具有重要的参考作用。 范文中加粗部分均依为原书所有。 附录一 185 题库按关键词分类 (184) 照录原书附录 附录二李笑来作文笔记（独立部分） (185) 根据本人新东方听课详尽笔记整理而成 附录三句法多样性专题 (193) 附录四例证表达法 (199) 时间匆忙，欢迎指出错误，将在后面的版本中修正。 感谢笑来老师给我们提供了如此之好的备考材料，一切版权归笑来老师所有。 仅供广大ibt 考生备考参考，建议购买原版以更好使用。 lost lawyer 2006 年11 月10 日 page 2 of 201 toefl.ibt 高分作文思路＋范文完美重排版 1. why people attend college? people attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge). why do you think people attend college or university? use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.『分析』
托福185写作题型分类
新托福185道作文题目分类 2008年10月13日星期一 现象的原因分析 1. 上大学的原因1 2. 工作的原因48 3. 电影普及原因180 4. 参观博物馆的原因12 5. 长寿的原因21 6. 冒险体育或其它危险活动43 7. 国外读书的原因168 8. 音乐为什么重要169 9. 礼物为什么被记住161 选择+陈述理由 比较类型 1. 工作：大公司V 小公司47 2. 工作：手工V 机器101 = 104 3. 工作：被雇佣V 自雇佣64 4. 工作：雇人低薪新手V 高薪经验67 5. 工作：高薪高密度V 低薪多自由71 6. 工作：团队V 独立78 7. 生活：儿童成长城市V 农村20 8. 生活：大城市V 小城市你的选择9 9. 生活：室内V 室外 10. 生活：吃饭在家V 饭店？你的选择13 11. 生活：住所传统V 现代144 12. 生活：住所固定V改变你的选择？31 13. 生活：变化V 习惯不变118 14. 生活：住所气候变化分明V 气候稳定不变91 15. 生活：早起V 晚起 45 16. 生活：电影严肃V 娱乐57 17. 生活: 假期长V 短143 18. 生活：室友选择V 规定安排99 19. 生活：大学住宿舍V 租房105 20. 生活：快V 慢节奏59 21. 生活：自由时间规划V 随心115
22. 生活：旅游：跟团V 独立44 23. 生活：独处V 交友110 24. 生活：交友少量V 交友大量111 25. 生活：交友性格相同V 不同性格117 26. 生活：亲友建议V 个人经验108 27. 生活：家庭影响V 朋友影响114 28. 生活：入乡随俗与否100 29. 生活：穿校服与否135 30. 学习：儿童学校成功父母影响V 同班同学影响66 31. 学习：经验知识V读书知识哪个更重要？4 32. 学习：读小说V 看电影127 33. 学习：在家学V 传统学校157 34. 学习：大学生上课强制V自选你的观点14 35. 学习：体育V 全部时间学习128 36. 学习：博学V 精专 75 37. 学习：文史V 理工124 38. 学习：自学V 跟着老师学习17 39. 学习：老师讲课V 学生讲175 40. 学习：独立V 团队184 41. 花钱：政府花钱建造道路V 改善公共交通19 42. 花钱：政府花钱买计算机V 基础设施100 43. 花钱：政府花钱星外探索V 基本需求95 44. 花钱：个人存钱V花钱 32 45. 花钱：个人音乐会V 买珠宝33 46. 花钱：个人买房V 买企业185 47. 花钱：朋友买车V 度假177 48. 花钱：学校花钱：计算机V 书籍 49. 花钱：公司花钱：艺术V 环境 50. 成功的要素：冒险V 规划 51 51. 古老历史建筑：拆除V 保护65 52. 环境：人类行为和地球健康：help V harm 29 = 81（agree） 53. 儿童：学习V 玩耍112 54. 抱怨：书面V 当面160 55. 土地：发展工业和住房V 原始状态181 56. 社会尊重：科学V 艺术
牛人经验：托福iBT写作27 完全攻略
考托者应记住的几条公理 1，托福作文就是新八股文 2，托福作文只要练好了人人可以拿27+ 3，托福作文得高分不意味着你英语水平有多高 4，提高英语水平靠多听多读多背多说多写多练多译 首先让我们全面剖析新托福作文：（以下要求均为我自己的理解，非官方版本，官方要求请参照OG） integrated writing/综合写作:要求考生在3分钟内读一篇文章，然后听一个lecture，在20分 （注：文章内容和lecture 钟内根据文章和lecture内容写一篇250字左右文章比较两者的观点。 内容注定是对立的，如果你考的不是对立的，那只有一种可能，你的RP次到了人神共愤的地步了。） 综合写作的八股在于：第一段指出reading passage和lecture内容是对立的；第二、三、四段从三个方面/点来说明他们的内容是怎样对立的；第五段总结一下他们之间确实是对立关系。 independent writing/独立写作：给定一个题目，要求考生在30分钟内写出400字左右的文章，要求逻辑清晰，论述有力，无明显的语法和词法错误。 独立写作八股在于：第一段陈述你的观点，支持哪一方；第二、三、四段从三个方面论述你的观点；最后一段总结一下，综上所述，某某观点是正确的。
综合写作：模板，套模板，一定要套模板！ 理由：1，模板让你的思路更加清晰，这是ETS要求的。 2，20分钟！开玩笑，怎么凑到300字？当然要用模板！ 3，阅读听力我都不怕，就怕作文，写三句话错两句，我怎么得26+？当然还是用模板，既然是模板就意味着是你精挑细选的句子，保证了写作的质量！ 提醒：1，模板要富于变化，一篇只能用5句那你就要准备10句！ 2，模板不能一味照搬别人的，避免重复！ 3，保证模板里的句子没有语法和用词错误！ 一般来说，大家把一下几个句子稍微变形，即完成了综合写作第一步 1. The lecture discusses…which differs from the main idea in the reading that… （用于第一段） 2. The professor made the point that …The reading , in contrast, held a different v iew .（用于第一或第二三四段） 3. Another important point showed in the listening material is that …but the reading presents a conflicting idea that…（用于第三四段） 4. Finally, the professor stated that ...which challenges the standpoint made by the writer who said that...（用于第四段） 5. In general, the professor discussed the problem of …that the reading viewed in a contrary\opposing\different angle.（最后总结段） 6. According to the lecture… on the other hand \while the reading stated that … 7. The professor made the point that… on the contrary\ in contrast\ however, the writer demonstrated an ideathat… 8. The lecture supports\illustrates the idea that… 9. The lecture contradicts\refutes\ is contrary to\ is the opposite of the idea that… 10. Contrary to the belief in the passage that …the professor says that… 11. The professor refutes the viewpoint showed in the passage that… by saying that…（6-11均用于第二三四段） 大家可以把连接词变化一下，把动词变化一下或句式稍变，11句话灵活运用。 除了模板以外，综合写作我们还需要做什么？ 做笔记，做听力笔记！ 99．9%的情况下，综合写作的主体内容是三个对立的观点，所以大家只要把这个三个点记下来，然后把阅读里相应的三点抠出来放到模板里面去，你的综合写作就做完了，就是这么简单！
托福写作重要话题详解
Environmental Protection 环境问题 环境类词汇： 1.Ecosystem 生态系统 2.Ecological balance/equilibrium 生态平衡 3.Biodiversity 生物多样性 4.Sustainable development 可持续发展 5.Conserve, preserve 节约使用，保护 6.Environmentally friendly, environmentalists 对环境无害的，环保主义者 7.Countries must join forces/make concerted efforts/unite to combat/tackle/solve/address environmental problems. 各个国家在应对环境问题上必须协同作战。 8.Raise/elevate public awareness of…增强公众意识 9.Renewable resources, non-renewable resources, fossil energy (petroleum, natural gas, coal) 可再生资源，不可再生资源，化石能源（石油，天然气，煤） 10.Consume, deplete, exhaust 消耗，耗光 11.Shortage/scarcity/lack of 短缺 12.Put a strain on the already stretched resources 是已经短缺的资源更加紧张 13.Deforestation, illegal logging 砍伐森林 14.Discharge/emit green house gases/carbon dioxide 排放温室气体，二氧化碳 15.Car exhaust 汽车尾气 16.Non-biodegradable/non-decomposable garbage 白色垃圾，不可降解垃圾 环境类特别关注话题： 为什么要保护濒危物种(biodiversity, balanced ecosystem) 保护化石能源，开发新能源(solar energy, nuclear power, wind, water) 保护环境和发展经济矛盾吗(sustainable development, financial and technological support) 环境类好句子： The earth’s ecosystem has been deteriorating at a staggering rate. In this day and age, the impact man exerts on the environment is massive in scale. 环境类范文： Topic: agree or disagree--the environment issues are too complicated, so individuals can do nothing about it on their own
托福作文话题分类及范文
1.建设类：建设类题目共六道题，大都是问你所在社区一建设项目的利与弊。 为了合并题目，最好将自己所在社区定下来，在城市就在城市，在郊区就在郊区，那么简要介绍社区情况的时候就节省了准备时间。按此原则，以下提纲中的红色文字都是重复出现的论点或论据，可重复在不同题目的作文中使用。 5. The advantages and disadvantages of a new factory near your community. 第一段：陈述自己所在社区处于郊区，并简要介绍情况，说明建立一个新工厂这一提议对自己来说是一个两难的选择（Dillemma）：一方面它有好处，比如可以刺激经济，另一方面又对郊区的环境有潜在的威胁； 第二段：陈述好处。如新工厂可以为社区居民提供工作机会（可假设你所在的社区就业率不高），并带动周边附属产业，刺激社区的经济发展； 第三段：陈述坏处（注意转折用词）。如新工厂对郊区的土地、河流都有一定的污染，破坏了郊区的环境；同时也破坏了郊区宁静的生活（因为噪音、交通等）； 第四段：虽然有诸多坏处，然而我们去要权衡是利大于弊还是弊大于利；并相信只要通过严格管制，控制环境问题等潜在危害，新工厂可以为社区带来更多的好处（当然也可以有其它看法）。 I I live in a primarily agricultural community,and most of the population lives hand to mouth.Parents keep children home from school to work in the fields.If there is a flood or drought,people starve.A new factory would mean regular monthly salaries as well as protection against natural disasters or a sudden drop in the price of our main agricultural product,say,corn. Regular salaries would allow families the confidence to make investments in their future.The local would be able to plan their finances accurately and free themselves from debt.This in turn would encourage entrepreneurship and further develop the local economy.People coudd begin to open shops,restaurants dormitories,and entertainment facilities to serve the factory workers with their savings.Profits from these small enterprises would further enrich the local community and turn our relatively poor farmland into a truly profitable development zone.Perhaps more parents could then afford to send all of their shildren to high school and maybe even college. There would certainly be negetive effects as well.If the area becomes prosperous,immigrants from poorer regions will come here looking for work.Because of their relative poverty they will work harder fo less money than the locals and drive wages down.There might be more immigrants than
托福写作185题题库+写作思路
1.People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge).Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 1、同意上大学好 (1)为未来工作进行准备; (2)交更多的朋友，学习他们的思维方式; (3)系统的学习知识 2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 2、同意父母是最好的老师 (1)父母从小就和我们在一起，给我们很多的知识; (2)父母和我们最为亲密，在任何时候，都会毫无保留地给我们知识; (3)父母最了解我们，所以他们给我们的建议和意见都是最有针对性的
3. Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 3、食品容易准备，改进了人们的生活方式 (1)节省了大量的时间，使人们可以做其他事情 (2)为人们提供了更多的花样。 (4)为人们的健康带来了很多好处 4. It has been said, “Not everything that is learned is contained in books.” Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why? 4、首先进行比较，然后说书是最重要的来源 (1)读书能够节省很多时间 (2)书是有系统性的，能够让人以很科学的方式迅速获得知识 (3)读书相对比较便宜和容易，而在寻找经验则比较昂贵和困难 5. A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position.
2013年北美地区托福考试写作真题及解析汇总完整版
2013年北美地区托福考试写作真题及解析汇总完整版 前言 由于2012年ML大部分考题为2011年NA，故2013年ML只重考了1题2011年的NA题，结合往年经验和2013年中国大陆的考试情况，不难得出，2014年ML还将以重复2013年NA题为主。这份资料对于明年考托福的同学们含金量十分高。 2013年中国大陆地区（后称ML）的作文题目当中，北美考题（后称NA）比例： 2008-2010的NA题：共15题，占35.7% 2011年的NA题：共1题，占2.4% 2012年的NA题共19题，占45.2 1月12日 Parents learn more from their children than their children do from them nowadays. 此题disagree较容易 按照分类理由，从parents生活经验丰富，技能多，人脉广等角度展开，强调孩子可以从父母身上学到的东西即可。 如选择Agree，更挑战，更适合文笔发挥，拿到满分 1.Wide availability of internet—abundant resource on education—access for children to improve their ability and skills on their own—more capable in terms of life and work—close to parents—be the portal for parents to catch up with the fast-changing world 2.Fiercer competition—demand for advanced and latest technology and skills—relatively easier for children to embrace for their intellectual level and stage of life—also a missing part in parents’ education—parents learn from children to fit into the society 3.让步 2月2日 在经济危机时期（times of economy crisis)，你认为政府应该减少下面哪一方面少花钱？-Education -Health Care -Support for unemployed
托福写作话题词汇
教育 学校教育schooling 家庭教育upbringing; parenting 课程大纲curriculum 教学大纲syllabus 必修课required/compulsory courses, 选修课elective/optional courses 课外活动extra-curricular activities 社团活动club activities 志愿者服务volunteer service 社区工作community work 实习internship 学生会student union 男生/女生联谊会fraternity & sorority 校园生活school/campus life 学校是社会的缩影a school is society in miniature 文科liberal arts/ liberal studies 理科sciences 工科engineering 人文学科humanities 社会学科social science 艺术arts 学科subject/discipline 基础科学basic sciences 应用科学applied sciences 小学教育primary-level education; elementary education 中学教育secondary-level education 大学教育tertiary-level education; higher education 职业教育vocational education/training 接受教育enter/get access to schools/ education 学位degree (bachelor, master, doctor/PhD) 文凭diploma, 证书certificate 青少年teenagers/adolescents/the young generation/the youths 学生students (fresh man, sophomore, junior, senior) 上课attend classes 逃课skip class, be absent from class 老师/学生为中心的课堂teacher-centered/ student-centered/ classroom 有能力的/有资格的/有经验的/良好培训的老师 competent/qualified/experienced/well-trained teachers 无能力的/不够格的/欠经验的老师 incompetent/disqualified/inexperienced/poorly-trained teachers well-equipped/ well-appointed/ well-decorated classrooms 设施良好的/装修良好的教室先进的教学设施up-to-date teaching facilities
托福作文题库185英文原题及解题分析
托福作文题库185英文原题及解题分析 为了方便广大考生更好的复习，小编综合整理了托福作文题库185英文原题以及新东方名师的解题分析，以供各位考生考试复习参考，希望对考生复习有所帮助。愿大家都能取得好成绩。 托福作文题库185英文原题及解题分析 41. Some people think that human needs for farmland, housing, and industry are more important than saving land for endangered animals. Do you agree or disagree with this point of view? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 42. What is a very important skill a person should learn in order to be successful in the world today? Choose one skill and use specific reasons and examples to support your choice. 43. Why do you think some people are attracted to dangerous sports or other dangerous activities? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 44. Some people like to travel with a companion. Other people prefer to travel alone. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice. 45. Some people prefer to get up early in the morning and start the day’s work. Others prefer to get up later in the day and work until late at night. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice. 46. What are the important qualities of a good son or daughter? Have these qualities changed or remained the same over time in your culture? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 47. Some people prefer to work for a large company. Others prefer to work for a small company. Which would you prefer? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice. 48. People work because they need money to live. What are some other reasons that people work? Discuss one or more of these reasons. Use specific examples and details to support your answer.
托福写作185题试题库+写作思路
1. People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge).Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 1、同意上大学好 (1) 为未来工作进行准备； (2) 交更多的朋友，学习他们的思维方式； (3) 系统的学习知识 2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 2、同意父母是最好的老师 (1) 父母从小就和我们在一起，给我们很多的知识； ⑵ 父母和我们最为亲密，在任何时候，都会毫无保留地给我们知识； (3)父母最了解我们，所以他们给我们的建议和意见都是最有针对性的
3. Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 3、食品容易准备，改进了人们的生活方式 (1) 节省了大量的时间，使人们可以做其他事情 ⑵为人们提供了更多的花样。 (4) 为人们的健康带来了很多好处 4. It has been said, “Not everything that is learned is contained in books. ” Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why? 4、首先进行比较，然后说书是最重要的来源 (1) 读书能够节省很多时间 ⑵ 书是有系统性的，能够让人以很科学的方式迅速获得知识⑶读书相对比较便宜和容易，而在寻找经验则比较昂贵和困难 5. A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position.
【托福真题】2013年7-8月北美托福写作真题解析
【托福真题】2013年7-8月北美托福写作真题解析7月13日托福写作真题： When choosing living place, which factor is the most important one for you? living in an area that is not expensive living close to relatives living in an area with many shops and restaurants 此题重复2012年9月7日NA口语题，再次证明基本上口语第二题和独立写作在共用题库，大家平时准备口语第二题的时候遇到3选1或者比较抽象的命题，都应该留意下是否写作可以写的出来。 回头来讲3选1的题目，有一个比较讨巧的做法，从ABC三个选项当中选择A选项，然后解释为什么A选项可以既有自身的功能，也能实现BC选项各自的功能。 对应题目来说，三个选项的功能分别是：便宜；家人；方便。我选择家人，三段理由分别是： 1.Close to family—spend time with families—share with each other, chat—deepen the bond among families 2.Close to family—receive the care and help from families—cover some expense by eating at home and so on—save money—also not expensive 3.Close to family—homemade food, delicious, safe, better than restaurants; grocery and other stuff from home, save time, convenience—don’t have to live close to shops and restaurants 7月26日托福写作真题: If your teacher says something incorrect in a class, what will you do? interrupt your teacher right away keep silent correct your teacher after class 选correct after class 留学改变人生，教育改变中国！
托福独立写作八大话题
托福独立写作八大话题 众所周知，托福独立写作是托福写作的一部分，涉及到的题材也非常多。下面是文都国际教育小编给大家整理的8个常见的写作话题，希望能给大家提供帮助。 教育类话题 教育类话题主要涉及到学生的一些基本情况，包括选课、就业、学校活动以及课下作业等很多方面。此外，学校的一些决策、设备变更、教师选择等也都有涉及。教育类话题在托福写作中的占比很高，在历年托福写作考试中大概占据25%左右的题目。 高分句型：现在，除了学习以外，还应鼓励学生们在其他很多方面培养兴趣，例如体育，绘画和音乐等。 —>Today, in addition to_____, a student is also encouraged to _____ 满分词汇：培养(某种素质) —> cultivate/foster/nurture(vts)心理健康—> psychological soundness/well-being/welfare(nouns) 社会类话题 社会类话题涉及的范围很广，主要是指一些社会话题、事件以及观点类问题。例如：Do you agree or disagree that society benefits more from works of greatartists than from political leaders.是否同意：艺术家比政治家对社会的贡献大。 高分句型：摩天大厦造的环境问题，很多人开始反思摩天大楼是否必要. —>With these problems and the effect _____ has exerted on _____,many people have begun to wonder _____. 满分词汇：生活节奏加速—> the tempo/pace of life has accelerated导致人与人的疏远—> create alienation between people 科技类话题 说到“科技”，我们可能会想到现在日益发展的手机、电脑以及各种各样新出现的科技产品等。这些科技产品使得我们的生活变得更加便利，高效。 高分句型：互联网对人们的生活方式产生了深远的影响，它变革了人们生活方式以及思考问题的方式。 —> _____ exerts such a profound effect on _____that _____. 满分词汇：尖端的技术—> cutting-edged(adj) technology信息爆炸—> information explosion/ information overload
2017年托福写作独立真题按话题分类
?日期教育/学习/学校（19道） 2017/1/14As a student of university that has a long break between university semesters, the university requires all students to do one of the following for one month during the break: 1. Students must take a course on the subject that has no direct connection to their majors of study ( For example, a student majoring in engineering may take course in ?ne arts or social science.) 2. Students must volunteer to work in the university’s city or their hometowns to improve some aspects of life of the city or their own town.( For example, students may help local primary school children with their homework.) Which one do you think is more bene?cial for students in their university? Why? 2017/3/25Which ONE of the following factors do you believe is most important in helping students succeed in their studies at college or university? Why? 1. Having access at the university to tutors who can provide individual instruction for students who have di?culty with schoolwork 2. Having the support and encouragement of family and friends while attending university 3. Receiving a high-quality education from excellent teachers while in high school 2017/4/23Some young people are free in the evenings or have days o? at school, which way can bring them the most bene?t? 1. to accumulate work experience by a part-time job or volunteering in a community 2. learning to play a sport 3. learning to play a musical instrument 2017/5/20At some universities, students are allowed to take part in deciding issues that a?ect everyone in their daily life on campus such as how many hours that libraries should be open each day or what kinds of food should be served in the cafeteria. But at some other universities, experts are hired to make these decisions while students almost never involved. Which approach do you prefer and why? 2017/6/3Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One can learn a lot about a person from the type of friends this person has. 2017/7/2The city wants to help teachers of its high school students (ages 14—18) improve their teaching. It is considering two choices: 1. Choose a group of excellent teachers; these teachers will attend a class led by an expert for additional training in how to teach e?ectively, and they will then come back to their schools and provide that training for the other teachers in the school. 2. Provide additional training in teaching e?ectively for all high school teachers, using online material that each teacher will study individually. Which one of these plans would you support? Why? 2017/7/15 上午场Students aged 13-18 are taught di?erent subjects by di?erent teachers while younger students are taught by only one teacher all day long. Some people suggest it would bene?t young students to be taught by di?erent teachers. Do you agree with this view? Why or why not? 2017/9/9Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Your friend has the opportunity to choose either one of two types of major ?eld of study, which one would you suggest your friend to choose and why? 1.A major that would allow him to complete and get a degree faster (so that your friend could start working full-time sooner). 2.A major that requires many years of study but would provide him with more employment opportunities and job o?ers in the future. 2017/9/16Nowadays, children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smartphone, video games for fun and entertainment; playing simple toys or playing outside with friends would be better for the children’s development. Do you agree or disagree? 2017/9/17High school students now cheat more than before in homework assignments, by asking other students for answers. Which of the following do you think is the most e?ective way to stop this phenomenon? 1. asking parents to monitor (signing homework to prove no cheating involved) 2. increasing penalty or punishment to the students who cheat 3. asking teacher to create homework assignment in which students can hardly cheat 2017/9/23Many universities are trying to help new students adapt to the life on campus. If you were a new college student, which of the following do you prefer to participate in? - Attending a one-week orientation or introduction program on campus, and it will begin before you have classes. - Meeting regularly in your ?rst year with a student in your major who has been in the university for several years.