不规则动词变化表
不规则动词变化表
不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站。
不规则动词变化表按字母顺序
不规则动词变化表按字母顺序一、A - B开头的不规则动词原形过去式过去分词- - -be (am/is/are) was/were beenbecome became becomebegin began begunblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbring brought brought二、C - D开头的不规则动词原形过去式过去分词- - -choose chose chosencome came comecost cost costcut cut cutdo/does did donedraw drew drawn三、E - F开头的不规则动词原形过去式过去分词- - -eat ate eatenfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundfly flew flown四、G - H开头的不规则动词原形过去式过去分词- - -go went gonegrow grew grownhave/has had hadhear heard heardhide hid hiddenhit hit hit五、I - K开头的不规则动词原形过去式过去分词- - -keep kept keptknow knew known 六、L - M开头的不规则动词原形过去式过去分词- - -leave left leftlet let letlie (躺) lay lainlight lit/lighted lit/lightedlose lost lostmake made made七、N - P开头的不规则动词原形过去式过去分词- - -pay paid paidput put put八、Q - S开头的不规则动词原形过去式过去分词- - -read read（读音不同） read（读音不同） ride rode riddenrise rose risenrun ran runsay said saidsee saw seensell sold soldsend sent sentset set setshake shook shakenshine (发光) shone shoneshow showed shown/showed shut shut shut九、T - V开头的不规则动词原形过去式过去分词- - -take took takenteach taught taughttell told toldthink thought thoughtthrow threw thrownunderstand understood understoodwake woke/waked woken/wakedwear wore worn十、W - Z开头的不规则动词（实际常用的较少）原形过去式过去分词- - -write wrote written。
不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。
不规则动词变化表
不规则动词变化表是： be was；were been击打：beat beat beaten变成become became become开始begin began begun咬 bite bit bitten（bit）吹 blow blew blown打破break broke broken拿来bring brought brought建造build built built燃烧burn burnt（burned）burnt（burned）买 buy bought bought捕捉catch caught caught选择choose chose chosen来 come came come花费cost cost cost割 cut cut cut挖 dig dug dug做 do did done拖拉draw drew drawn做梦dream dreamt（dreamed） dreamt（dreamed）喝 drink drank drunk驾驶drive drove driven吃 eat ate eaten掉落fall fell fallen喂 feed fed fed 触摸feel felt felt找出find found found逃避flee fled fled飞 fly flew flew忘记forget forgot forgotten宽恕forgive forgave forgiven冷冻freeze froze frozen得到get got got（gotten）给 give gave given去 go went gone成长grow grew grown挂，绞死 hang hung（hanged）hung（hanged）叫到hear heard heard隐藏hide hid hidden打 hit hit hit受伤hurt hurt hurt保持 keep kept kept放置lay laid laid引导lead led led学习learn learnt（learned）learnt（learned）离开leave left left借贷lend lent lent让 let let let躺 lie lay lain遗失lose lost lost制作make made made意思是…,意味着…mean meant meant 遇到 meet met met误认mistake mistook mistaken睡过头 oversleep overslept overslept支付pay paid paid放置put put put读 read read read骑 ride rode ridden鸣 ring rang rung上升rise rose risen跑 run ran run看 see saw seen卖 sell sold sold寄送send sent sent安置set set set摇 shake shook shaken射击shoot shot shot关闭shut shut shut唱歌sing sang sung下沉sink sank sunk坐 sit sat sat睡 sleep slept slept发出气味smell smelt smelt说话speak spoke spoken花费spend spent spent偷 steal stole stolen 打扫sweep swept swept 游泳swim swam swum 拿 take took taken教 teach taught taught告诉tell took taken思考think thought thought 投，扔 throw threw thrown 醒着wake woke woken 穿着wear wore worn获胜 win won won书写write wrote written 将will would。
动词的不规则变化表
动词的不规则变化表I．A-A-A 型burst-burst-burst 爆裂，爆发cast-cast-cast 投，抛cost-cost-cost 估价，花费cut-cut-cut 切hit-hit-hit 打击，碰撞hurt-hurt-hurt 损害，受伤let-let-let 让put-put-put 放*read-read-read 阅读set-set-set 放，树立，shut-shut-shut 关闭split-split-split 劈开spread-spread-spread 伸展thrust-thrust-thrust 插入，刺upset-upset-upset 推翻，打翻II A-A-A / A-B-Bbet-bet-bet(ted ) 打赌broadcast-broadcast-broadcast(ed) 广播forecast-forecast-forecast(ed) 预报rid-rid-rid(ded) 使摆脱spit-spit-spit（spat ）吐出wed-wed-wed (ded ) 结婚wet-wet-wet (ted ) 弄湿III A-B-Abecome-became-become 变成come-came-come 来overcome-overcame-overcome 克服run-ran-run 跑IV.A-B-Bbend-bent-bent 弯曲bind-bound-bound 装订bleed-bled-bled 出血bring-brought-brought 带来build-built-built 建筑buy-bought-bought 买catch-caught-caught 捉住cling-clung-clung 坚持，粘贴creep-crept-crept 爬deal-dealt-dealt 处理dig-dug-dug 挖feed-fed-fed 喂养feel-felt-felt 感觉fight-fought-fought 战斗find-found-found 找到flee-fled-fled 逃跑hang-hung-hung(hanged ) 悬挂/绞死have-had-had 有hear-heard-heard 听到hold-held-held 握，持有keep-kept-kept 保持lay-laid-laid 放置lead-led-led 领导leave-left-left 离开lend-lent-lent 借lose-lost-lost失去make-made-made 制造mean-meant-meant 意味meet-met-met 遇见pay-paid-paid 支付say-said-said 说seek-sought-sought 寻找sell-sold-sold 卖send-sent-sent 派送shoot-shot-shot 射击sit-sat-sat 坐sleep-slept-slept 入睡spend-spent-spent 花费stand-stood-stood 站立stick-stuck-stuck 粘贴sweep-swept-swept 清扫swing-swung-swung 游泳teach-taught-taught 教tell-told- told 告诉think-thought-thought 思考understand-understood-understood 理解uphold-upheld-upheld 赞成weep-wept-wept 哭泣win-won-won 赢V.A-B-B/A-Aed-Aedawake(d)-awoke-awoke唤醒bless(ed)-blest-blest 祝福burn(ed)-burnt-burnt 燃烧dream(ed)-dreamt-dreamt 做梦dive(d)-dove-dove 潜水kneel(ed)-knelt-knelt 跪下learn(ed)-learned-learned 学习light(ed)-lit-lit 点燃*prove-proved-proven(d) 证明shine(d)-shone-shone 照耀slide-slid-slid (den) 滑动smell(ed)-smelt-smelt 闻到speed(ed)-sped-sped 加快spell(ed)-spelt-spelt 拼写spill(ed)-spilt-spilt 溢出spoil(ed)-spoilt-spoilt 损坏strike-struck-struck(stricken) 撞击sweat(ed)-sweat-sweat 出汗wrap(ped)-wrapt –wrapt 包装wind(ed)-wound-wound 蜿蜒，盘旋VI.A-B-Cbegin-began-begun 开始drink-drank-drunk 喝ring-rang-rung 按铃sing-sank-sunk 下沉spring-sprang-sprung 跃起swim-swam-swum 游泳blow-blew-blown 吹fly-flew-flown 飞forget-forgot-forgotten 忘记grow-grew-grown 生长know-knew –known 知道throw-threw-thrown 扔arise-arose-arisen 出现beat-beat-beaten 打break-broke-broken 打破choose-chose-chosen 选择drive-drove-driven 开车eat-ate-eaten 吃fall-fell-fallen 落下forbid-forbade-forbidden 禁止forgive-forgave-forgiven 忘记freeze-froze-frozen 结冰give-gave-given 给。
中考英语动词不规则变化表
过去分词 felt kept left slept swept smelt retold
汉语意思 感到 保持 离开 睡 扫 闻；发出气味 复述
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形 build hear make mean send spend deal rebuild lend
过去式 built heard made meant sent spent dealt rebuilt lent
汉语意思 捉,抓 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 feed meet get hold
过去式 fed met got held
过去分词 fed met got held
汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有
babysit sit win find bend dig lead sell
babysat sat won found bent dug led sold
七、情态动词
过去分词 ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕
汉语意思 能 也许 必须 将要 会
过去分词 built heard made meant sent spent dealt rebuilt lent
汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理 重建 借贷
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形 have lay lose
过去式 had laid lost
过去分词 had laid lost
汉语意思 有,吃 放置,产卵 丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
不规则动词变化表
5.ABC(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
意义
blow[bləu]
blew[blu:]
blown
吹
drive[ draiv ]
drove[drəuv]
driven[drivən]
驾驶
draw[drɔ:]
drew[dru:]
drawn[drɔ:n]
画画
eat[i:t]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
swept[swept]
swept[swept]
扫
(7)其它
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
意义
lay[lei]
laid[leid]
laid[leid]
下蛋,放置
pay[pei]
paid[peid]
paid[peid]
付
say[sei]
said[sed]
said[sed]
had[hæd, həd, əd]
有
make[meik]
made[meid]
made[meid]
制造
sell[sel]
sold[səuld]
sold[səuld]
卖
tell[tel]
told[təuld]
told[təuld]
告诉
retell[,ri:'tel]
retold[,ri:'təuld]
retold[,ri:'təuld]
became[bi'keim]
become[bi'kʌm]
变
come[kʌm]
不规则动词表
offset抵消
offset
offset
offsetting
output输出
output
output
outputting
put放置
put
put
putting
read读
read
read
reading
recast重铸；重做
recast
recast
recasting
reset重新安排
reset
stuck
sticking
sting叮；刺
stung
stung
stinging
strike敲打
struck
struck
striking
sweep打扫
swept
swept
sweeping
swing摆动
swung
swung
sweeping
teach教导
taught
taught
teaching
tell告诉
drove
driven
driving
eat吃
ate
eaten
eating
fall落下
fell
fallen
falling
fly飞；放飞
flew
flown
flying
forbid禁止
forbade / forbad
forbidden
forbidding
foresee预见；预知
foresaw
foreseen
withdrawing
write写
wrote
written
writing
A-B-B型
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不规则动词变化表：( 原形→过去式→过去分词)be(am,is)was been lose lost lostbe(are)were been make made madebeat beat beaten may mightbecome became become mean meant meantbegin began begun meet met metblow blew blown mistake mistook mistaken break broke broken must mustbring brought brought pay paid paidbuild built built put put putbuy bought bought read read Readcan could ride rode riddencatch caught caught ring rang rungchoose chose chosen rise rose risencome came come run ran runcost cost cost say said saidcut cut cut see saw seendig dug dug sell sold solddo did done send sent sentdraw drew drawn set set setdrink drank drunk shall shoulddrive drove driven shine shone shoneeat ate eaten show showed shownfall fell fallen shut shut shutfeel felt felt sing sang sungfind found found sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken fly flew flown sit set setforget forgot forgot/forgotten sleep slept sleptfreeze froze frozen smell smelt smeltget got got speak spoke spokengive gave given spend spent spentgo went gone spill spilt spiltgrow grew grown spoil spoilt spoilthang hung/hanged hung/hanged stand stood stoodhave(has) had had sweep swept swepthear heard heard swim swam swumhide hid hidden take took takenhit hit hit teach taught taughthold held held tell told toldhurt hurt hurt think thought thoughtkeep kept kept throw threw thrownknow knew known understand understood understood lay laid laid wake woke/waked woken/waked learn learnt/learned learnt/learned wear wore wornleave left left will wouldlend lent lent win won wonlet let let write wrote wittenlie lay lain名词的数：1. 规则名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。
现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下：规则例词1一般情况在词尾加-s清辅音后读/s/ 浊辅音和元音后读/z/map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days2以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es读/iz/class-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches,dish-dishes3以-f或-fe结尾的词变-f和-fe为v再加-esleaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives,wife-wives, half-halves加-s chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加-es 读party-parties, family-families, story-stories,city-cities5以元音字母加y结尾的名词，或专有名词以y结尾的，加-stoy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays,Henry-Henrys6以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-esNegro-Negroes, hero-heroes, potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes不少外来词加-spiano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos,kilo-kilos, solo-solos两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos7以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-s radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos8以-th结尾的名词加-s truth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths,2. 不规则名词复数：英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，现归纳如下：规则例词1改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice2单复数相同sheep, deer, means, works, fish, yuan, jin, 3只有复数形式trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, 4一些集体名词总是用作复数people, police5部分集体名词既可以作单数（整体）也可以作复数（成员）class, family, crowd, couple, group, government,population, team, public, party6复数形式表示特别含义customs(海关), times(时代), spirits(情绪), drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸), looks(外表), brains(头脑智力), greens(青菜)7表示“某国人”加-sAmericans, Australians, Germans, Greeks,Swedes, Europeans单复数同形Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese以-man或-woman结尾的改为-men,-womenEnglishmen, Frenchwomen8合成名词将主体名词变为复数sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers,boy friends无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches 将两部分变为复数women singers, men servants代词可以分为以下七大类：1人称代词主格I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they宾格me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them2物主代词形容词性my, your, his, her, its, our, their名词性mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs3反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 4指示代词this, that, these, those, such, some5疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever6关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose, as7不定代词one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little,other/ another, all/ both, neither/ either动词(主动语态)的时态变化一览表：现在时态一般现在时现在进行时一般将来时现在完成时谓语动词构成动词用原形(单三加s / es)(问句和否定句借用助词do / does)amis +动词-ingarewill + 动词原形amis +going to+动原arehave +过分has过去时态一般过去时过去进行时过去将来时过去完成时谓语动词构成动词用过去式(问句和否定句借用助词did)was+V-ingwerewould + 动词原形was+going to+动原werehad +过去分词。