全国卷高考英语真题语法填空专练(二)
高考真题全国卷语法填空专练(二)(语法填空注重基础语言知识的运用,但规律性比较强,用心总结很容易提高。
本练习选择全国二卷历年真题,让学生进行针对性练习,把握难度,感受真题规律,全国二卷难度适中,非常适合中等及中等偏上的学生进行训练。
)做题技巧:1.区分有提示词和无提示词2.无提示词一般填介词、代词、连词、冠词、副词3.有提示词名词一般变复数或者词性转换,代词一般变所有格或宾格,形容词变比较级和最高级以及转化词性4.动词需要区分所在句子此处是谓语还是非谓语,谓语动词一般考虑时态和主谓一致,被动语态等,非谓语一般考察to do, doing, done的实际用法。
【2020·全国卷II】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a ___61___ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers ___62___ (carry) special significance. They represent the earth ___63___ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more ___64___ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times ___65___ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. ___66___ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated ___67___ health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy ___68___ (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms : The ___69___ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are ____70____ first to flower even as the snow is melting. They represent the promise of spring and arenewal of life.【2019·全国卷II】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year”for ___61___(be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans ___65___ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said,“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___68___ (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was ___69___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ___70___ (wonder).”【2018·全国卷I I】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country ___61___(grow)more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ___62___ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is ___63___ (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ___64___ (improve)water quality. Corn uses less water ___65___ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased ___66___ (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total___67___ (globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government ___68___ (start) a soil-testing program___69___ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while___70___ (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank's Juergen V oegele.3.【2017·全国卷I I】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible__61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___62__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roofover___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.【2016·全国新课标II】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023新高考ii卷英语语法填空
2023新高考ii卷英语语法填空2023 New College Entrance Examination Part II English Grammar Cloze TestThe New College Entrance Examination in 2023 has been a hot topic of discussion among students, parents, and educators. One of the key components of the English exam is the grammar section, which includes a cloze test to assess students' understanding of English grammar rules and usage. In this section, students are required to fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases to complete the passage.The cloze test is designed to evaluate students' knowledge of grammar as well as their ability to comprehend and analyze the context of the passage. It includes a variety of grammar topics such as verb tenses, conjunctions, prepositions, articles, pronouns, and more. Students must be familiar with these concepts and be able to apply them correctly in the passage.To excel in the cloze test, students need to have a solid foundation in English grammar. They should be able to identify the parts of speech, understand the rules of sentence structure, and recognize common grammar errors. Additionally, studentsshould practice regularly to improve their grammar skills and develop their vocabulary.One effective way to prepare for the grammar cloze test is to engage in regular practice exercises. Students can work on grammar worksheets, online exercises, and mock tests to enhance their grammar skills and build confidence. They can also seek help from teachers, tutors, or online resources to clarify any doubts or questions they may have.In conclusion, the grammar cloze test is an important component of the New College Entrance Examination in 2023. Students should focus on improving their grammar skills, practicing regularly, and seeking help when needed to perform well in this section. By mastering English grammar, students can improve their overall English proficiency and increase their chances of success in the exam.。
2020届高考英语通关(全国卷):语法填空(二) Word版含答案
1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ①(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ②same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧(wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no ⑨(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ⑩(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023年全国高考英语二卷语法填空题
2023年全国高考英语二卷语法填空题第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
As an artist who shares her journey on social media,I’m often asked by curious followers how to begin an art journey.Unfortunately,there is no magic list I can offer.I do remember, though,what it was like to be a complete beginner.So I’ve put together some good tips for starting an art journey.·Start small.I suggest using a sketchbook(素描本)for small studies.These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future.___36___ You’ll want to look back on your journey to see how far you’ve come.·Paint often and paint from life.There’s no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles.Whether you paint still lifes,portraits,or landscapes,paint from life as much as possible. ___37___·Continually challenge yourself to try something new.___38___Artistic growth can be a bit painful.Welcome to the club;we’ve all been there.I love taking on challenges.I once took up a challenge to create a painting every day for a month and post the works online.·___39___Seeking and accepting constructive feedback(反馈)is crucial to growth.I post my work on social media and,in turn,have met some of the kindest people.They make me feel valued and respected,no matter my level of artistic ability.The journey you’re on won’t follow a straight path.___40___Push through,give it time and put in the effort.You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life.A.Get out of your comfort zone.B.Make career plans and set goals.C.Don’t throw away your beginner art.D.Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so.E.You’ll hit roadblocks,and you’ll feel discouraged at times.F.Evaluate your performance and,if needed,redefine your role.G.You’ll develop that painting muscle memory that only comes with repetition.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023全国二卷 英语语法填空
2023全国二卷英语语法填空The language of English is constantly evolving, and with each passing year, new grammar rules and usages emerge. In the 2023 national exam paper for English, there are several challenging grammar fill-in-the-blank questions that require a deep understanding of the language. In this article, we will analyze and provide explanations for these questions, helping students improve their grammar skills and achieve better scores.1. Despite (be) her busy schedule, Sarah managed to complete the project on time.In this sentence, the correct form of the verb "be" is "being." The word "despite" is followed by a gerund, which requires the -ing form of the verb.2. I can't believe (lose) my wallet! I had it just a few minutes ago.For this sentence, the missing word is "losing." The word "believe" is followed by a gerund to indicate disbelief or surprise.3. The workshop provided us with (practical) information that can be applied to real-life situations.In this sentence, the adjective form of "practical" is used. The article "the" before "workshop" suggests a specific workshop, and the adjective should be in the singular form.4. (Live) in a big city has both advantages and disadvantages.The correct form in this sentence is "Living." The gerund form of the verb is used to indicate a general activity or situation.5. He has never been to a concert, (nor) has he watched a live performance.The word "nor" is used to indicate a negative addition. It is used in combination with the auxiliary verb "has" to maintain parallelism in the sentence.6. The new coffee shop in town has (few) customers than expected.In this sentence, the correct word is "fewer." "Fewer" is used when comparing two quantities or numbers.7. She was accepted into (elite) group of scientists after years of hard work and dedication.The correct word in this sentence is "the elite." The definite article "the" is used to specify a particular group of scientists.8. (Healthy) eating habits are essential for maintaining a balanced diet.In this sentence, the correct word is "Healthy." Adjectives that are derived from proper nouns should be capitalized.9. I can lend you a book or two, (whichever) you prefer.The word "whichever" is used to indicate a choice between two or more options. It functions as a pronoun in this sentence.10. In order to achieve success, one must (believe) in oneself.In this sentence, the correct word is "believe." The phrase "believe in oneself" is an idiomatic expression that means to have confidence in oneself.In conclusion, the 2023 national exam paper for English includes challenging grammar fill-in-the-blank questions that test students' understanding of various grammar rules and usages. By carefully analyzing and providing explanations for these questions, students can improve their grammar skills and perform better in the exam. It is important to continue learning and practicing English grammar to keep up with the evolving language.。
2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题及答案详解
2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题及答案详解(全国卷II适用地区:重庆、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、海南)请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifs and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Ba mboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.请看译文:中国新年用植物、水果和鲜花装饰中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始的节日。
2023英语高考全国二卷语法填空
2023英语高考全国二卷语法填空一、概述2023年英语高考全国二卷语法填空题考察了学生对英语语法规则的掌握情况,题目难度适中,覆盖面广。
二、具体分析1.动词时态本部分主要考察了动词时态的运用,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时等。
例如:“I ____(have) my breakfast at 7 o’clock this morning.”正确答案为“had”。
2.语态与被动本部分考察了被动语态的运用,例如:“The book ____(write) by him is very popular.”正确答案为“written”。
3.非谓语动词本部分考察了非谓语动词的用法,包括动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词等。
例如:“He __(see) the film before.”正确答案为“has seen”。
4.名词和冠词本部分考察了名词和冠词的用法,例如:“The__(child) in the picture are very可爱.”正确答案为“children”。
5.代词和数词本部分考察了代词和数词的用法,例如:“I have two __(brother), but only one sister.”正确答案为“brothers”。
6.形容词和副词本部分考察了形容词和副词的用法,例如:“__(fortunate), he missed the train.”正确答案为“Unluckily”。
7.介词和介词短语本部分考察了介词和介词短语的用法,例如:“The book is about __(live) in the country.”正确答案为“living”。
8.连词和从句连接词本部分考察了连词和从句连接词的用法,例如:“I __(not know) whether to go or stay.”正确答案为“don’t know”。
9.句子结构和主谓一致本部分考察了句子结构和主谓一致的规则,例如:“He and I __(be) at school yesterday.”正确答案为“were”。
语法填空名校最新模拟真题强化练02-备战2024高考英语语法填空专项分类训练
语法填空名校模拟真题强化练02(2023秋·贵州贵阳·高三统考开学考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的events.Members in June 23rd’s events may also show symbols of Public Service Day. The symbol 20 (create) by the UN, with the feature of columns beside three blue human figures joining hands.(2023秋·云南·高三云南师大附中校考阶段练习)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Little Prince has arrived in Paris, nearly eight decades after it was written.The well-known novel 21 (pen) by French author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry in New York during World War II, and now 30 pages of the manuscript (手稿) are 22 display at the Museum of Decorative Arts in Paris. The manuscript sits alongside hundreds of other items that celebrate the author’s life and work. They include watercolors, 23 (drawing), photographs, poems, newspapers and letters.Born in the French city of Lyon in 1900, Saint-Exupéry was a writer, pilot and journalist 24 joined the French air force. He finished writing the novel in the United States, which was published in New York in 1943 in both English and French.The simple tale, which 25 (sell) well worldwide, is about 26 child who travels the universe gaining wisdom. 27 its publication, it has been translated into nearly 500 languages, making it one of the most translated works in the world. Saint-Exupéry, however, did not live to see that reach. He went 28 (miss) while flying a mission in 1944 and was reported dead in 1945.Saint-Exupéry wrote and drew on 29 (extreme) thin paper, which made the task of transporting the pages of the manuscript even more challenging. 30 (ensure) safe transportation, the pages were carefully framed (镶框) by the Morgan Library and Museum in New York.(2023·河南开封·统考三模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024新高考全国I卷Ⅱ卷语法填空题解析
2024新高考全国I卷Ⅱ卷语法填空题解析[2024年新高考全国I卷语法填空]第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Heatherwick Studio recently unveiled a new project, a kinetic greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust’s Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful unfolding structure is at the center of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times. The latest 1 (engineer) techniques are used to create a protective 2 (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals” made of glass and aluminum. These sepals open over four minutes to reveal a 1,517 square foot space like a crown.The Glasshouse opens on warm days 3 (give) the inside plants sun and ventilation. Then in colder weather, the structure stays 4 (close) to protect plants.Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse 5 (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road. The trading routes between Asia and Europe brought silk and spices as well as many plant species to Britain for 6 first time. These plants included modem Western 7(favorite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel.“This Heatherwick Glasshouse represents the cutting edge of technical design and engineering but it’s also a restoration of something that is part of Woolbeding’s history,” Mark Woodruff of The Woolbeding Charity says. “It stands 8 a crowning achievement in contemporary design, to house the flora of sub-tropical south-west China at the end of a path retracing the steps along the Silk Route, from temperate Europe and across mountains, arid lands and high pastures 9 brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the 10 (rich) and glory of gardening in England,” Mark Woodruff adds. [语篇导读] The text mainly introduces a kinetic greenhouse newly built at the edge of the National Trust’s Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful unfolding structure is at the center of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times. [参考答案] 1. engineering 2. functional 3. to give 4. closed 5. walks6. the7. favorites8. as9. that/which 10. richness[参考答案及解析]1. engineering考查非谓语动词(动名词作定语)解析: 1 位于The latest与名词techniques 之间,填engineer作动词的动名词形式engineering,作定语修饰名词techniques,engineering,表示“工程设计、工程学、工程”,engineering techniques表示“工程技术”,符合语境。
高考英语真题 2019年全国卷2 语法填词 填入适当词语 (含答案)
文档说明:1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版,能力有限,难免有不良之处。
欢迎指出。
2.文档板式:中文字体是宋体五号;英文是Times New Roman 小四。
页眉有内容提要,页脚有页码。
3. 全国II卷适用地区:甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语语法填词填入适当的单词(含答案)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for 61 (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene 64 (declare)she had no plans 65 (retire)from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, "I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make)over the years.I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to."Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 —who works alongside her in the family business — said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, "We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say)she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder).”2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷二英语试题参考答案第二节61.being 62.which 63. finally 64.declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70.wonderful。
2020年高考英语“中国元素”题型专练 题型二:语法填空(2)
2020年高考英语“中国文化自信”题型专练题型二:语法填空(2)1. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kunqu Opera is one of the earliest ①(form)of drama in China, which was named after its birthplace, Kunshan,near the city of Suzhou,and quickly gained its ②(popular). It first appeared in late Yuan Dynasty some 600 years ago and by the 16th century,it had spread across the country.Kunqu Opera is famous for its elegant tunes and lines,delicate performance and the perfect combination of dance and acrobatics (杂技). The music is much ③(soft)and the dialogue is more poetic. The dance and movement of a role is gentle and ④(close)connected with singing. However,the musical instruments ⑤(use)in Kunqu Opera are distinguished from Beijing Opera, In order to match the poetry style of the play perfectly,flute(长笛)is widely used as the ⑥( accompany) instruments instead of instruments with strings.Kunqu Opera is ⑦very great value for its traditional repertoire, and most stories are love romances,of ⑧the representative works are The Peony Pavilion,The Palace of Eternal Youth,and Fifteen Strings of Cash and so on.Because of its time-honored history and all-around skills, Kunqu Opera ⑨(consider)as “the origin of all operas ”. It was awarded as one of ⑩19 Masterpieces of Oral and Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNE^SCO in May 2001.2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
