初中英语常用词组大全教程文件
新人教版七年级(下册)英语词组总结大全
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1、1)弹吉他 play the guitar 2) 敲鼓 play the drums3) 拉小提琴 play the violin 4) 弹钢琴弹的好 play the piano well2、1) 下象棋 play chess 2) 踢足球 play soccer3) 打篮球 play basketball3、唱一首英文歌 sing an English song 歌手 singer4、喜欢跳舞 like dancing 会跳舞 can dance舞蹈家 dancer 擅长跳舞 be good at dancing 5、说英语speak English/ say it in English 不要讲话 Don’t speak.和某人谈论某事talk about sth with sb 告诉某人某事tell sb sth/ tell sth to sb告诉某人做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 tell sb not to do sth6、加入一个音乐俱乐部(表动作) join a music club加入一个游泳俱乐部(表状态) be in a swimming club7、擅长唱歌be good at singing/ do well in singing8、给某人展示某物show sb sth/ show sth to sb带领某人参观某地show sb around sp. 一个脱口秀a talk show9、我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
I like singing and dancing.我不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
I don’t like singing or dancing.10、表演中国功夫play Chinese kungfu11、也also/ too/ either/ as well 12、老人之家Old people’s Home13、呆在家中stay at home 回家 go home/ get home14、善于应付……be good with 对……有益be good for对……友好be good to/ be friendly to / be kind to15、和某人交朋友make friends with sb 16、今天的故事today’s story17、帮助某人某事/ 做某事help sb with sth/do sth在某人的帮助下with one’s help= with the help of sb18、在周末on the weekend/ on weekends/ at weekends19、教给某人某事 teach sb sth/ teach sb to do sth/ teach sb how to do sthteach的单三 teaches 老师 teacher20、听音乐listen to music 音乐家musician 音乐的，悦耳的 musical Unit2 what time do you go to school?sectionA:1、what time2、go to school3、get up(late)4、get dressed \dress+sb , put on或wear+衣服\ be in+颜色5、brush (one’s)teeth6、eat\have breakfast7、take \have a shower8、at about six thirty =at about half past six9、an interesting job 10、from …to…11、at a radio station 12、at night =in the night13、that’s a funny time for breakfast14、be late for 15、on\at weekends16、on school dayssectionB17、in the morning\afternoon\evening 18、a quarter past three19、a quarter to seven 20、do (one’s)homework21、go home 22、take a walk23、go to bed early 24、eat quickly25、play sports =take exercise 26、for+时间段27、get to \get home ,get there28、e ither…or… eg:I either watch TV or play computer games in the evening.29、watch TV 30、play computer games31、It tastes good 32、Have a healthy life33、Here are your clothes 34、It’s good for your teeth 35、Have time to do sth 36、Make sb sth=make sth for sb 37、the sound of 38、have fun (in)doing sth39、v:He exercises twice a day.un:If you don’t ta ke exercise ,you will get fat.cn:Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes.Unit3 How do you get to school?1、get to school 到达学校2、take the train 乘火车3、take the subway 乘地铁4、ride a bike 骑自行车5、how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6、ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校7、walk to school 步行去学8、walk to , drive to ,fly to9、how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事 10、ten minutes-----how long11、need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校12、every day 每天 13、ten minutes’walk -------how far14、how far is it 多远15、one hundred and five 10516、about= around 大约 17、10 kilometers away from 十公里远18、good exercise 好的锻炼 19、I’m not sure 我不敢确信20、get home 到达家 21、drive his car to work 开车去上班22、in his father’s car 坐父亲的车23、I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃住到哪24、what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样25、crossing the river is 穿过河是26、it is easy to get to school=it’s+adj. +for sb. to do sth. 到达学校很容易27、there is 就近原则 28、between----and 在两者之间29、the river run quickly 河水流的快30、quickly 动作上fast 速度上 soon时间上31、on a ropeway 在索道上32、go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河33、love to do 喜欢做某事 34. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩35、ten minutes’walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路36、leave for . 离开到某地37、be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事38、come true 实现 39、be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事40、why ------because 41、leave sth at/ on /in +地点把某物留在某地42、why not +v原形43、thanks for +n /doing sth为什么而感44、how to do it 怎么来做它45、at about 8:00 在大约8点UNIT4 Don’t eat in class.1、 arrive late for=be late for2、be on time3、 run in the hallways4、 eat in the classroom5、 in the dining hall6、 listen to music7、 fight with 8、fight for9、 have a fight10、school/class rules 11、a lot of rules12、follow the rules 13、break the rules 14、have to 15、 a uniform16、be quiet 17、be noisy18、go out 19、 practice doing20、on school days/nights21、bring…to… 22、see friends23、some of 24、too many/much25 、leave sth.+地点 26、make one’s bed27、in the kitchen 28、do the dishes29、make breakfast 30、before dinner31、feel like doing 32、remember doing/ to do 33、be strict in sth. 34、 be strict with sb. 35、 good luck 36、 lucky dog37、keep one’s hair short38、 learn to do39、 learn from… 40、 learn by oneself41、 have fun doingUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?一、重点词组：1、 kind of scary (= a little = a bit = a little bit) 有点儿吓人2、all kinds of animals 各种动物3、South Africa 南非 an (African) elephant 一只非洲象4、 walk on two legs 用两条腿走路5、 sleep all day 整天睡觉6、 come from = be from 来自7、 save the animals 拯救动物8、get lost 迷路9、a symbol of good luck 好运的象征10、be in (great) danger 处于（极大的）危险中11、cut down the trees 砍树 cut them down12、 lose their homes 失去他们的家园13、places with food and water 有水和食物的地方14、be made of … 由…制成15、 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事16、 over = more than 超过17、kill elephants for their ivory (U) 为象牙杀死大象18、 be friendly to 对…友好 make friends (with sb.) （与某人）交朋友二、重点句型和语法：1、Let’s see the pandas first. 咱们先去看熊猫吧。
(完整版)初中英语词组大全(最新整理版)
习/朗读
11)do one's best尽力
12)dosome shopping(cooking，
reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书， 大扫除)
13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好
事(做好事)
56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高
兴
57)have a lecture(apiano concert)听讲座
(听钢琴音乐会)
58)have a report(talk) on听一个关于
的报告
59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)喝一 杯水，(一杯茶)
1)come back回来
2)come down下来
3)come in进入，进来
4)come on快，走吧，跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of从…… 出来
7)come up上来
8)come from来自 ……
9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家
作业
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午 饭/晚饭
61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三 餐饭)
62)have a dinner吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭
吃面包和牛奶
65)have a fever发烧
14)do morning exercises做早操
15)do eye exercises做眼保健操
初中所有英语词组总结归纳
初中所有英语词组总结归纳初中英语词组总结归纳一、表示时间的英语词组1. In a moment 瞬间2. At present 目前3. By the time 到...时候4. In the meantime 在此期间5. In the end 最后6. From time to time 不时地7. At the same time 同时8. In the past 过去9. Nowadays 如今10. Once in a while 偶尔二、表示原因的英语词组1. Because of 因为2. Thanks to 由于3. Owing to 因为4. Due to 由于5. As a result of 结果是6. On account of 因为7. In view of 鉴于8. For the sake of 因为...的缘故9. As a consequence 因此10. In consequence 结果是三、表示条件的英语词组1. If possible 如果可能的话2. In case of 如果发生3. As long as 只要4. On condition that 在...条件下5. Provided that 假如6. Unless 除非7. In the event that 如果...发生8. Even if 即使9. So long as 只要10. Supposing that 假设四、表示结果的英语词组1. As a result 结果2. Consequently 因此3. Therefore 因此4. So that 以便5. Hence 因此6. Thus 因此7. Accordingly 相应地8. For this reason 出于这个原因9. That's why 这就是为什么10. In consequence 结果五、表示方式的英语词组1. In this way 以此方式2. By doing so 这样做3. Thus 如此4. In a similar fashion 以类似的方式5. Like this 像这样6. In the same way 以同样的方式7. In a different manner 以不同的方式8. In a unique manner 以独特的方式9. Just like 正如10. In a special manner 以特殊的方式六、表示目的的英语词组1. In order to 为了2. So as to 以便3. For the purpose of 为了4. With the intention of 有意5. With the aim of 旨在6. With the objective of 的目标是7. In the hope of 希望8. With the goal of 以达到目标9. For the sake of 为了...的缘故10. In an effort to 为了努力七、表示比较的英语词组1. In comparison with 与...相比2. Similarly 相似地3. Likewise 同样地4. In the same manner 以同样的方式5. In a similar way 以类似的方式6. In the same fashion 以同样的方式7. In contrast 对比之下8. On the other hand 另一方面9. On the contrary 相反地10. Conversely 相反地八、表示观点的英语词组1. In my opinion 我认为2. From my point of view 从我的角度看3. According to me 据我所知4. As far as I'm concerned 就我而言5. In my view 在我看来6. Personally speaking 就个人而言7. I believe that 我相信8. It seems to me that 在我看来9. If you ask me 如果你问我10. I think that 我认为总结起来，初中英语有很多常见的词组，它们涵盖了时间、原因、条件、结果、方式、目的、比较和观点等不同的语境。
(七年级英语教案)初中英语词组总结
初中英语词组总结七年级英语教案一.1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :i like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : i will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：i am sixteen i am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : i am / feel confident of my spokenEnglish i feel that i can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : she is able to sing she can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing。
初中英语必备短语资料.doc
初中英语必备短语初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。
例如，动词look愿意为“看”，但look after意为“照料”，look up (a word in a dictionary)在词典中)查找(单词)”。
意为“（4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，go the school意为“上学”，而go to the school 意为“到学校里去”；take place意为“发生”，而take the place意为“取代”。
有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。
例如，in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1、be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2、be at home/work 在家/上班3、be good at 善于，擅长于4、be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5、be covered with 被……复盖6、be ready for 为……作好准备7、be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8、be interested in 对……感兴趣9、be born 出生10、be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着害怕……（不敢做……，恐怕……)11、be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12、be afraid of (to do sth. that…)13、be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14、be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15、be famous for 以……而著名16、be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17、be from 来自……，什么地方人18、be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19、be worried 担忧20、be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21、be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22、be in (great) need of (很)需要23、be in trouble 处于困境中24、be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 迟到26、be made of (from) 由……制成25、be late for ……27、be satisfied with 对……感到满意28、be free 空闲的，有空29、be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30、be busy doing (with) 忙于做……（忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1、come back 回来2、come down 下来3、come in 进入，进来4、come on 快，走吧，跟我来5、come out出来6、come out of 从……出来7、come up 上来8、come from 来自…… 9、do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10、do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11、do one's best 尽力12、do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13、do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14、do morning exercises 做早操15、do eye exercises 做眼保健操16、do well in 在……某方面干得好17、get up 起身18、get everything ready 把一切都准备好19、get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20、get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21、get back 返回22、get rid of 除掉，去除23、get in 进入，收集24、get on/off 上/下车25、get to 到达26、get there 到达那里27、give sb. a call 给……打电话28、give a talk 作报告29、give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30、give back 归还，送回31、give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32、give lessons to 给……上课33、give in 屈服34、give up 放弃给……一个口信35、give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36、give a message to…… 37、go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38、go to the cinema 看电影39、go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40、go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41、go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42、go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43、go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45、go round 顺便去，绕道走46、go up 上去47、go out for a walk 外出散步48、go on (doing) 继续(做……)49、go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50、go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51、(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53、have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55、have a try 试一试56、have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57、have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58、have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59、have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶) 60、have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61、have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62、have a dinner 吃正餐63、have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64、have (have got) a headache 头痛65、have a fever 发烧66、have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67、have a look (at) 看一看…… 68、have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69、have a talk 谈话70、have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71、have sports 进行体育锻炼72、have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73、have something done 让人(请人)做…… 74、have a test/an exam 测验/考试75、have an idea 有了个主意76、had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……（最好不要做……)77、have a word with 与……谈几句话78、help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79、help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80、help each other 互相帮助81、keep up with 跟上……，不落后于…… 82、keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83、keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做…… 84、keep one's diary 记日记85、make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声) 86、make a living 谋生87、make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…… 88、make faces (a face)做鬼脸89、make friends (with)与……交朋友90、make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91、make room/space for 给……腾出地方92、make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93、make a fire 生火94、be made from/of 由……制成95、be made in 在……地方制造96、look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97、look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98、look up 往上看，仰望99、look after 照管，照看，照顾100、look for 寻找101、look like 看上去像102、look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑把……当作……看待103、look out 当心，小心104、look on …as… 105、look around 朝四周看106、look at 看着…… 107、put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧) 108、put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109、put into 使进入，输入110、put one's heart into 全神贯注于把……译成111、put…down… 把……放下112、put…into… 113、set up 竖起，建起114、set off 出发，动身115、set out 出发116、set an example for 为……树立榜样117、send for 派人去请(叫) 118、send out 放出，发出119、end up 把……往上送，发射120、take one's advice 听从某人劝告121、take out 拿出，取出122、take down 拿下123、take place 发生124、take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125、take the place of 代替…… 126、take a walk/rest 散步/休息127、take it easy 别紧张128、take sth.with sb. 随身带着129、take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131、take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132、take an exam 参加考试133、take away 拿走134、take back 收回，带回135、take hold of 抓住…… 136、take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137、take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138、take photos 拍照139、take some medicine 服药140、take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141、turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142、turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143、turn in 交出，上交144、turn…into… 变成145、turn to 翻到，转向146、turn down (把音量)调低147、turn…over 把……翻过来148、play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149、play games 做游戏150、play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151、play with snow 玩雪152、play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153、think over 仔细考虑154、arrive at/in a place 到达某处155、eat up 吃完，吃光156、do well in 在……干得好157、enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158、find out 发现，查出(真相等)159、finish off 吃完，喝完160、stop doing sth. 停止做某事161、stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162、hold a meting 举行会议163、hold up 举起164、hurry up 赶快，快点165、enter for 报名参加166、langht at 嘲笑167、be used to 习惯于168、used to 过去常常169、wake…up 唤醒170、work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1、ask for 向……要……，请求2、ask for leave 请假3、send for 派人去请(叫)4、pay for 付……的款5、wait for 等候6、thank for 为……感谢7、apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8、look for 寻找9、leave…for 离开……去…… 10、fall off 跌落11、catch cold 着凉，伤风12、catch up with 赶上13、agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14、filled……with 把……装满15、tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16、talk about 谈论…… 17、think about 考虑…… 18、worry about 担忧…… 19、look after 照料20、run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21、read after 跟……读22、smile at 对……微笑23、knock at 敲(门、窗) 24、shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25、throw away 扔掉26、work hard at 努力做…… 变成27、wait in line 排队等候28、change…into… 匆忙进入30、run into… 跑进29、hurry into… 31、hear of 听说32、think of 认为，考虑33、catch hold of 抓住34、instead of 代替…… 35、hand in 交上来36、stay in bed 卧病在床37、hear from 收到……来信38、at once 立刻39、at last 最后40、at first 起先，首先在……之末在……岁时42、at the end of… 41、at the age of… 在……之初44、at the foot of… 在……脚下43、at the beginning of… 45、at the same time 同时46、at night/noon 在夜里/中午47、with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48、with the help o f … 在……的帮助下49、with a smile 面带笑容50、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51、after a while 过了一会儿52、from now on 从现在起53、from then on 从那时起54、far example 例如55、far away from 远离56、from morning till night 从早到晚57、by and by 不久58、by air mail 寄航空邮件59、by ordinary mail 寄平信60、by the way 顺便说到……底为止61、by the window 在窗边62、by the end of… 63、little by little 逐渐地64、in all 总共65、in fact 事实上66、in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67、in a hurry 匆忙68、in the middle of 在……中间69、in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70、in time (on time) 及时71、in public 公众，公开地72、in order to 为了…… 73、in front of 在……前面74、in the sun 在阳光下75、in the end 最后，终于76、in surprise 惊奇地77、in turn 依次78、of course 当然79、a bit (of) 有一点儿80、a lot of 许多81、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82、on foot 步行，走路83、a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84、on the other hand 另一方面85、at/on the weekend 在周末86、on the left (right) 在左(右)边87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89、to one's joy 使……高兴的是90、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1、a bit 一点儿2、a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3、a little 一些(不可数)4、a lot of (lots of) 许多5、a piece of 一张(一片，块)6、a cup of 一茶怀7、a glass of 一玻璃杯8、a pile of (piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)…… 9、a box of 一盒10、a copy of 一份，一本11、a bowl of 一碗12、a basket of 一篮13、a plate of 一盘14、a bottle of 一瓶15、a basin of 一脸盆16、a set of 一套17、a kind of 一种18、a type of 一种类型的19、a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词) 20、a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词) 21、a great many 大量，许多(可数名词) 22、a different type of 一种不同型号的23、a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1、all kinds of 各种各样的2、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3、all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4、all one's life 一生5、one after another 顺次6、the Children's Palace 少年宫7、day after day 日复一日8、up and down 上上下下9、the day after tomorrow 后天10、the day before yesterday 前天11、the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右) 12、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13、a moment ago 刚才14、just now/then 刚才/那时15、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16、late on 过后，后来资料赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。
(完整word版)人教版七年级英语下册重点词组
2019 年人教版七年级英语下册词组汇总第一单元词组1.play the guitar吉他2.play chess下棋(棋不要 the)3.speak English英4. join the music club加入音俱部5.※ match ⋯ ..with与⋯⋯般配6. the swimming club游泳俱部7. what club什么俱部8. a sports club一个体育俱部10. be good at telling stories擅故事be good at doing sth擅于做某事be good with sb与某人相得好be good for某人有好11. the story telling club故事俱部12. like to do/doing sth喜做某事13. let ’s join我加入Let sb + V.某人做某事（接原型）14. sounds good听起来不15.students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16.talk to /with Sb跟某人17. after school下学后18.do （ Chinese ） kung fu表演功夫；功夫19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展现某人20.play games with people和人做游21.be in the school music club在学校音俱部22. help for old people老人的帮助23.want to do sth想做某事need to do sth需要干某事24. be free / be busy空的 / 忙的25.in July 在六月份26. tell sb stories某人故事27.make friends （ with sb ）⋯和某人交朋友28.call sb at ⋯⋯某人打⋯⋯29.on the weekend在周末 on weekends30.play the drums击鼓31.help sb with/to do/do sth 帮助某人做某事32. English-speaking students英的学生33. It is+adj +for sb to sth.于某人做某事是⋯..34. play the piano琴35. play the violin拉小提琴36.the Students ’Sports center学生运中心37.need help to teach music需要帮助来做某事38.need sb to do sth需要某人做某事39.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival参加我学校的音第二单元词组1. go to school去上学2.get up 起床3.get dressed 穿衣服4.brush teeth刷牙5.eat /have breakfast 吃早6. take /have a shower沐浴7. what time什么8. at six forty在六点四十9.an interesting job 一个风趣的工作10. work at a radio station在广播台工作11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never常 / 是 / 常/有 /从不12.your radio show 你的广播目13.from ⋯ ..to 从⋯ .到⋯ ..14.at night 在夜晚15.a funny time 一个风趣的16.do morning exercises做晨操17.be late for ⋯ ..因⋯ 到be late for work / be late for school上班到、上学到18. at about ten twenty在大十点二十19. on weekends在周末20.on school days在上学日21. half past six 六点半22. a quarter past three 三点一刻（ 3:15 ）23. a quarter to ten十点差一刻（9:45）24. do （ one ’s） homework做（某人的）家庭作25.take a walk漫步26.go to bed睡 go to bed early/late早睡 /晚睡27.eat quickly吃得快28. have much time有多29.half an hour半个小30.get home from school下学回到家31.either ⋯ ..or 或许⋯⋯ . 或许32. eat a good breakfast好好吃早餐33.lots of = a lot of多34. be good for⋯ .. ⋯⋯ .有利35It tastes good 起来好36. do her homework做她的家庭作37.have a healthy life有一个健康的生活方式38. have dinner吃晚第三单元词组1. get to school抵达学校2. take the train乘火3. take the subway乘地4. ride a bike自行5. how do you get to school怎么抵达学校6.one hundred and five 1057.how far 多8.how long 多9.it takes sb some time to do sth它花某人多做某事10. ride a bike to school自行到学校11. walk to , drive to ,※ fly to⋯步行去⋯；开去⋯；坐机去⋯.12.every day 每日13.I ’m not sure我不敢确信14. about= around大15.10 kilometers十公里16. good exercise好的17. drive his car to work开去上班18. in his father’scar坐父的19. need about 10 minutes to get to school需要十分的抵达学校20.what do you think of =how do you like你得怎么21.cross the river 河 ------ （ 3 ） crosses22.it is easy to get to school=抵达学校很简单It ’s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth.23.there is 有（就近原）24.between----and 在二者之25.※ no= not any =not a没有26. The river runs too quickly for boats.河水流得太急，不合适小船通。
初中英语短语大全(常用短语,词组)
初中英语短语大全(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give…some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(篮球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐62)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)send up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来。
初中英语必备词汇汇总资料讲解
初中英语必备词汇汇总1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达word可编辑5. get…back退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远word可编辑be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多[NextPage]11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自word可编辑by the end of 到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done 干得好13. early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边word可编辑on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…?…怎么样? 19. borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…word可编辑from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会[NextPage]21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视word可编辑look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27. feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等word可编辑on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上网[NextPage]31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事word可编辑allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into 走进pour into 倒入…39. in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信[NextPage]41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟word可编辑43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor既不…也不….50. not only … but also … 不但…而且both… and ……和…都[NextPage]51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as把…当作…as if 好像word可编辑54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56. so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于, less and less 越来越少[NextPage]61. …is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢, would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away 冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天word可编辑everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信[NextPage]71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) 日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息word可编辑two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口[NextPage]81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set on e’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85. multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明白,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87. some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个) 88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏check out 核实，检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time几年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里word可编辑in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针[NextPage]91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93. be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭word可编辑作业.)人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机)人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟)物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)[NextPage]101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理) 102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.)“be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood .word可编辑这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries 不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is wellworth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句(The place is so cold that nothing canword可编辑grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, tooword可编辑much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？word可编辑。
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初中英语常用词组大全初中英语常用词组大全1.初中英语教材中共出现近500 个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。
例如，动词look 愿意为“看”，但look after 意为“照料”，look up (a word in adictionary) 意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。
4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，go the school 意为“上学”，而go to theschool 意为“到学校里去”；take place 意为“发生”，而take theplace 意为“取代”。
有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。
例如，in the evening, at night 。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被,, 复盖6)be ready for 为,, 作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对,, 感到惊讶8)be interested in 对,, 感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做,,12)be afraid of (to do sth. that , ) 害怕,, (不敢做,, ，恐怕,, )13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对,, 感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以,, 而著名16)be strict in (with) ( 对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自,, ，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing ( 非常)值得做,,21)be covered with 被,, 所覆盖,,22)be in (great) need of ( 很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做,,25)be late for ,, 迟到26)be made of (from) 由,, 制成27)be satisfied with 对,, 感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做,, (忙于,, )(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of 从,, 出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自,,9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在,, 某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为,, 作好准备20)get on (well) with 与,, 相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给,, 打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give ,, some advice on 给,, 一些忠告32)give lessons to 给,, 上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给,, 一次机会36)give a message to,, 给,, 一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝,, 走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做,, )49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out ( 灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于,, 的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看,,68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做,,74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做,, (最好不要做,, )77)have a word with 与,, 谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在,, 方面帮助,, 帮助,, 做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上,, ，不落后于,,82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使,, 一直做,,84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做,,88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with) 与,, 交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给,, 腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用,, 造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由,, 制成95)be made in 在,, 地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on , as, 把,, 当作,, 看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着,,107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put, down, 把,, 放下112)put, into , 把,, 译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为,, 树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把,, 往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐,, 的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替,,126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住,,136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in ( 积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn , into , 变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down ( 把音量)调低147)turn , over 把,, 翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对,, 开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在,, 干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake , up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向,, 要,, ，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付,, 的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为,, 感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave, for 离开,, 去,,10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled ,, with 把,, 装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论,,17)think about 考虑,,18)worry about 担忧,,19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟,, 读22)smile at 对,, 微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对,, 大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做,,27)wait in line 排队等候28)change, into , 变成29)hurry into , 匆忙进入30)run into , 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替,,35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到,, 来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of, 在,, 岁时42)at the end of, 在,, 之末43)at the beginning of , 在,, 之初44)at the foot of , 在,, 脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of , 在,, 的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of , 到,, 底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在,, 中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了,,73)in front of 在,, 前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去,, 的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在,, 另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使,, 高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使,, 惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个,,3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的),,9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来。