2013年高考真题——英语(湖北卷)解析版 Word版含答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语试题答案解析第一部分：听力1—5 ACABC 6—10 CAABB 11—15 CBABA 16—20 CBACC第二部分：词汇知识运用第一节：多项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）21. A【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】perspective 观点、看法；priority 优先权；participation参加、参与；privilege 特权。
此处是指城市年轻人的观点（看法），所以选A。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
22.D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】barrier 障碍屏障、分界线；difference差别、差异；comparison比较、不同；connection 连接、联系。
此处是指二氧化碳把我们和太阳光线分割开来……，所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
23.C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】simplify简化，使单纯，使简易；sacrifice牺牲，贡献；substitute 代替，替补；survive 幸存，活下来；此处是指聪明人经常把复杂的事情简单化，所以选C24. D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】register登记，注册；associate（使）发生联系；（使）联合；结交；联想；dispute 辩论，争论；negotiate谈判，协商；此处是指所有的外国人都必须在抵达两周内到当地警察局登记，所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
25. B 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】feed on以…为食，以…为能源；carry on经营，继续进行；put on增加，穿上，上演；focus on致力于，使聚焦于；此处是指蝴蝶以花中甜液为食，所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个意思。
26. A 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】set aside把…放置一旁，不理会，留出；set down制定，（使）放下；set off出发，（使）开始；set up建立，准备，安排；此处是指晚上是留出来睡觉的，所以选A。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个含义。
27. C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】arbitrary主观的，武断的；appropriate适当的，恰当的；合适的；conscious自觉的，有意的；controversial有争议的，引起争议的；此处是指有人抱怨，决定批准或拒绝许可证往往是随意性，主管的而没有合适的标准。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
28. B 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】generous慷慨的，大方的；commercial商业的，贸易的；comparable可比较的，比得上的；profitable有利可图的，有益的；此处是指慷慨的贡献，所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
29. C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】deliberately故意地，蓄意；accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地；carelessly 粗心大意地，草率地；clumsily笨拙地，粗陋地；此处是指“不要为他辩护了，很明显他是故意破坏了花园的篱笆而不道歉。
”所以选C。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
30. B 【命题立意】考查词组的辨义。
【解析】by chance偶然地，意外地；at random任意地，随便地；in turn转而，反过来，依次；on occasion有时，间或；此处是指一个艺术家偶然发现了一个古希腊花瓶，所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个含义。
第二节：完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）完形填空【文章大意】文章以一个小老鼠的身份讲述了圣诞奇迹的故事。
他圣诞节寻找食物，被猫发现。
生动地描绘了小老鼠对猫的害怕和对美食的渴望。
终于奇迹来了，却发现奇迹竟然会是“自己的家里要住进来一只猫了。
”31. C 【命题立意】考查副词的辨义。
【解析】hopefully抱有希望地；carefully小心谨慎地；excitedly兴奋地，激动地；proudly 自豪地，傲慢地；此处指“他抱着希望想着一个圣诞奇迹”32. D 【命题立意】考查形容词的辨义。
【解析】empty空闲的；shabby破旧的；noisy嘈杂的；messy凌乱的，散乱的；此处指“这间房子空闲了太长时间了，以至于小老鼠连食物都找不到。
”呼应第四段中“一个家庭要搬来了。
”33. C 【命题立意】考查名词的辨义。
【解析】stomach胃；mouth口；nose鼻子；throat咽喉；此处是指“胃里咕咕叫。
”呼应下句，他从昨天开始就没吃任何东西了。
34. A 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】下文“was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat.”中明确提到“bag”所以答案选A。
35. B 【命题立意】考查连接词的辨义。
【解析】until在…以前；直到…才；although尽管，虽然；whereas鉴于，然而；unless除非，如果不；此处指“没猫之前迈克的房子对小老鼠来说一直是一个舒适的地方。
”36. C 【命题立意】考查形容词的辨义。
【解析】trembled发抖；leapt跳；sniffed抽鼻子；withdrew（使）撤退；此处指“小老鼠一想到猫就害怕的发抖。
”37. D 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】stole into潜入；A. broke into 闯入；B. marched into进入；C. paced into进入。
此处指小老鼠偷偷进入盛谷物的农舍。
38. B 【命题立意】考查形容词的辨义。
【解析】nervous紧张不安的；curious好奇的；pitiful可怜的；sensible明智的；此处指小老鼠偷谷物时忐忑不安的心情。
39. C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】felt触；深感；A. took拿，接受；B. released释放；D. drew拖，拉；此处指小老鼠感觉到耳朵边猫呼吸喷出的热气。
40. D 【命题立意】考查副词的辨义。
【解析】wildly疯狂地，失去控制地；strongly强烈地，强有力地；irregularly不规则地；slowly 缓慢地，慢腾腾地；此处指“小老鼠意识到危险，心几乎要从嗓子眼跳出来了。
”41. A 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】escaped逃脱；seized抓住；rubbed 擦，摩擦；scratched擦，刮；此处指“小老鼠很幸运的逃脱了猫的爪子。
”42. Ｃ【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】呼应第一段中房子空闲了很长时间，所以要搬进来一个新的家庭。
43. Ａ【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】celebrate with和．．．一起庆祝；communicate with与…联系，与…交往；compete with与…抗争；compromise with向（某人）妥协；此处指“祖母来和他一块庆祝圣诞节。
”44. D【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】came up上来；came across偶遇，偶然发现；came from来自某处；came off举行，表现；此处指一辆小汽车开上路。
45. A【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】房子里搬来一家住户，祖母也来了，还有好多食物。
小老鼠感到房子里充满生机。
46. B 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】enjoyed享有，享受；counted计算，计数，清点；missed错过（机会），思念；wasted徒劳，（使）损耗；此处指房间里有了生气，小老鼠享受着每时每刻。
47. A 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】在小老鼠享受快乐的时候，意外听到一个消息，有只猫要来了。
However在这里表转折。
48. D 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】小老鼠在喝热的可口可乐的时候，脸上当然有满意的笑容。
satisfied满意的，满足的；bitter苦的；forced被迫的，强迫的；polite有礼貌的；49. B 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】discussion讨论，谈论；introduction介绍；comment评论，注释；debate辩论，争论；此处指小老鼠听到孩子们的讨论。
50. B 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】听到小猫要住进来的消息，他喝可口可乐时满足的笑容冻住了。
阅读理解A篇【文章大意】小时候我喜欢用日记记下每天发生的所有事情，但在一次旅行中，我被大自然的魅力所倾倒，找不到一个合适的语言来记录在我的日记中。
从那时起我改变了我的习惯，不再事无巨细记下来，而只是记下认为有用的、值得记下的事情。
我不再沉浸于记忆，而是着眼于未来。
51.D 【命题立意】事实细节题。
【解析】从短文的第一段“I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper.” 可以得知答案：我记日记并不是真的需要表达感情，……只是永远把经历记在纸上。
A. 观察学校常规活动。
B. 表达满意之情 C. 给同学以好印象。
D. 记录她的历史。
52. B 【命题立意】事实细节题。
【解析】从短文的第三段“At that point, I und erstood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.” 可以得知答案：当时，我明白了，我写的任何东西都配不上和代表我所经历的短暂的几秒钟山谷的神奇的美丽。
A. 旅行中枯燥的夜。
B. 山谷的美丽C. 一本书中引人注目的引用D. 她对下一代的关心。
53. B 【命题立意】事实细节题。
【解析】从短文的第四段“Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.” 可以得知答案：现在，我只有在需要记下一个特殊的想法和感情时才写在日记中。
A. 笔记和美丽的照片。
B. 特殊的想法和感情。
C. 日常生活的详尽记录。
D. 难忘事件的描述。
54. A 【命题立意】推理判断题。
2013年高考英语湖北卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共36页）英语试卷 第2页（共36页）绝密★启用前2013普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共12页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15．B. £9.15．C. £9.18． 答案：B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today? A. It’s the weekend. B. He’s too tired of school. C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning? A. Give Frank a bath. B. Cook Frank a meal. C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker? A. A student. B. A president. C. A professor.4. What does the man mean? A. The door is unlocked. B. He is not the one to blame. C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment? A. The second. B. The fourth. C. The sixth.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2013年高考真题解析——新课标全国卷I(英语)纯word版
2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：We________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A．must have studied B. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。
21．—Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!—________，madam. It's our soup of the day.A. Let me seeB. So it isC. Don't mention itD. Neither do I21．B 本题考查交际用语。
let me see 让我想一想；so it is 它的确是；don't mention it 不客气；neither do I 我也不。
上下句中的soup提示，双方都在说同一个汤，显然答话人认同对方的说法，故选B。
句意：——啊，这只不过是普通的蔬菜汤！——夫人，的确是。
这是我们今天的特色汤。
22．] They might just have a place ________on the writing course—why don't you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave22．B 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
此处left作定语修饰a place。
句意：他们可能还有个预留的学习写作课的机会，你为什么不试一试呢？23．Try not to cough more than you can ________ since it may cause problems to your lungs.A. checkB. allowC. stopD. help23．D 本题考查动词词义辨析。
2013年高考真题——英语(上海卷) Word版含答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英语第Ⅰ卷（共105分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. A basketball player. B. A laundry worker.C. A window washer.D. A rock climber2. A. She is not hungry. B. She wants to cook.C. She is not tired.D. She wants to dine out.3. A. Promising. B. Isolated C. Crowded. D. Modern4. A. To a stationery shop. B. To a gymnasium.C. To a paint store.D. To a news stand.5. A. The man can see a different view. B. The food is not tasty enough.C. The man cannot afford the food.D. The food is worth the price.6. A. She reads different kinds of books. B. She also finds the book difficult to read.C. She is impressed by the characters.D. She knows well how to remember names.7. A. The man will go to the post office. B. The post office is closed for the day.C. The woman is expecting the newspaper.D. The delivery boy has been dismissed.8. A. She is n o t sure if she can join them. B. She will skip the class to see the film.C. She will ask the professor for leave.D. She does not want to see a film.9. A. Fashion designing is a booming business. B. School learning is a must for fashion designers.C. He hopes to attend a good fashion school.D. The woman should become a fashion designer.10. A. Few people drive within the speed limit. B. Drivers usually obey traffic rules.C. The speed limit is really reasonable.D. The police stop most drivers for speeding Section BDirections: In section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A book publisher. B. A company manager.C. A magazine editor.D. A school principal.12. A. Some training experience. B. A happy family.C. Russian assistants' help.D. A good memory.13. A. Lynn‟s devotion to the family. B. Lynn‟s busy and successful life.C. Lynn‟s great performance at work.D. Lynn‟s efficiency in conducting programs. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Economic questions. B. Routine questions.C. Academic questions.D. Challenging questions.15. A. Work experience. B. Educational qualifications.C. Problem-solving abilities.D. Information-gathering abilities.16. A. Features of different types of interview. B. Skills in asking interview questions.C. Changes in three interview models.D. Suggestions for different job interviews. Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Latest Conference InformationDate: 8th 17Place: Palace 18 , ShanghaiRegistration fee: $ 19Speaker: Carla Marisco from Milan Universityheadmaster was wonderful?How was his new style differentIt was robot-like, with 24 .from other skaters?II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. —I‟m looking for a nearby place for my holiday. Any good ideas?— How about the Moon Lake? It is ________ easy reach of the city.A. byB. beyondC. withinD. from26. Those who smoke heavily should remind ________ of health, the bad smell and the feelings of otherpeople.A. theirsB. themC. themselvesD. oneself27. Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn‟t enter the house, for he ________ his key at school.A. had leftB. would leaveC. was leavingD. has left28. It‟s a ________ clock, made of brass and dating from the nineteenth century.A. charming French smallB. French small charmingC. small French charmingD. charming small French29. The school board is made up of parents who ________ to make decisions about school affairs.A. had been electedB. had electedC. have been electedD. have elected30. They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, ________ they might have.A. however difficultB. how difficultC. whatever difficultyD. what difficulty31. The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ________.A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried32. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ________ society for real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored33. I have no idea ________ the cell phone isn‟t working, so could you f ix it for me?A. whatB. whyC. ifD. which34. Young people may risk ________ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone35. Sophia got an e-mail ________ her credit card account number.A. asking forB. ask forC. asked forD. having asked for36. I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise ________ I am sitting.A. beforeB. untilC. unlessD. where37. ________ at the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about.A. To lookB. LookingC. Having lookedD. Look38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area ________ interact with one another.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what39. Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A. isB. areC. is thereD. are there40. Some people care much about their appearance and always ask if they look fine in ________ they arewearing.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whichSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. (324 words)A. restoreB. recallC. processingD. previouslyE. necessaryF. locatingG. insteadH. fascinatingI. elsewhereJ. compositionAs infants, we can recognize our mothers within hours of birth. In fact, we can recognizethe 41 of our mother‟s face well before we can recognize her body shape. It‟s 42 how the brain can carry out such a function at such a young age, especially since we don‟t learn to walk and talk until we are over a year old. By the time we are adults, we have the ability to distinguish around 100,000 faces. How can we remember so many faces when many of us find it difficultto 43 such a simple thing as a phone number? The exact process is not yet fully understood, but research around the world has begun to define the specific areas of the brain andprocesses 44 for facial recognition.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology believe that they have succeededin 45 a specific area of the brain called the fusiform face area (FFA), which is used only for facial recognition. This means that recognition of familiar objects such as our clothes or cars, is from 46 in the brain. Researchers also have found that the brain needs to see the whole face for recognition to take place. It had been 47 thought that we only needed to see certain facial features. Meanwhile, research at University College London has found that facial recognition is not a single process, but 48 involves three steps. The first step appears to be an analysis of the physical feature s of a person‟s face, which is similar to how we scan the bar codes of our groceries. In the next step, the brain decides whether the face we are looking at is already known or unknown to us. And finally, the brain furnishes the information we have collected about the person whose face we are looking at. This complex 49 is done in a split second so that we can behave quickly when reacting to certain situations.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. (347 words)Over the past few decades, more and more countries have opened up the markets, increasingly transforming the world economy into one free-flowing global market. The question is：Is economic globalization 50 for all?According to the World Bank, one of its chief supporters, economic globalization has helped reduce 51 in a large number of developing countries. It quotes one study that shows increased wealth 52 to improved education and longer life in twenty-four developing countries as a result of integration (融合) of local economies into the world economy. Home to some three billion people, these twenty-four countries have seen incomes 53 at an average rate of five percent—compared to two percent in developed countries.Those who 54 globalization claim that economies in developing countries will benefit from new opportunities for small and home-based businesses. 55 , small farmers in Brazil who produce nuts that would originally have sold only in 56 open-air markets can now promote their goods worldwide by the Internet.Critics take a different view, believing that economic globalization is actually 57 the gap between the rich and poor. A study carried out by the U.N.-sponsored World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization shows that only a few developing countries haveactually 58 from integration into the world economy and that the poor, the uneducated, unskilled workers, and native peoples have been left behind. 59 , they maintain that globalization may eventually threaten emerging businesses. For example, Indian craftsmen who currently seem to benefit from globalization because they are able to 60 their products may soon face fierce competition that could pot them out of 61 . When large-scale manufacturers start to produce the same goods, or when superstores like Wal-Mart move in, these small businesses will not be able to 62 and will be crowded out.One thing is certain about globalization—there is no 63 . Advances in technology combined with more open policies have already created an interconnected world. The 64 now is finding a way to create a kind of globalization that works for the benefit ofall.50. A. possible B. smooth C. good D. easy51. A. crime B. poverty C. conflict D. population52. A. contributing B. responding C. turning D. owing53. A. remain B. drop C. shift D. increase54. A. doubt B. define C. advocate D. ignore55. A. In addition B. For instance C. In other words D. All in all56. A. mature B. new C. local D. foreign57. A. finding B. exploring C. bridging D. widening58. A. suffered B. profited C. learned D. withdrawn59. A. Furthermore B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise60. A. consume B. deliver C. export D. advertise61. A. trouble B. business C. power D. mind62. A. keep up B. come in C. go around D. help out63. A. taking off B. getting along C. holding out D. turning back64. A. agreement B. prediction C. outcome D. challengeSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (335 words)AFor some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize o r reproduce musical notes (音调). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale.As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music set them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition.Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex, and it doesn‟t involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can‟t see certain colors.Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed (诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say, …No thanks, I‟m amusic,‟” says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and notseventy.”65. Which of the following is true of amusics?A. Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them.B. They love places where they are likely to hear music.C. They can easily tell two different songs apart.D. Their situation is well understood by musicians.66. According to paragraph 3, a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who__________.A. dislikes listening to speechesB. can hear anything nonmusicalC. has a hearing problemD. lacks a complex hearing system67. In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that __________.A. her problem with music had been diagnosed earlierB. she were seventeen years old rather than seventyC. her problem could be easily explainedD. she were able to meet other amusics68. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. Amusics‟ st range behaviours.B. Some people‟s inability to enjoy music.C. Musical talent and brain structure.D. Identification and treatment of amusics.B (268 words)Home Laundry Automatic Dryer ProductFull Two Year Warranty (保修)Limited Five Year Warranty on Cabinet(机箱)Warranty Provides for：FIRST TWO YEARS Amana will repair or replace any faulty part free of charge. THIRD THRU FIFTH YEARS Amana will provide a free replacement part for any cabinet which proves faulty due to rust (生锈)。
2013年高考真题——英语(山东卷)Word版 无答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷降答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液】胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B. ￡ 9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photosB. Buy a cameraC. Help the woman2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living3. Where is the man now?A. on his wayB. In a restaurantC. At home4. What will Celia do?A. find a playerB. Watch a gameC. Play basketball5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2013年湖北省高考英语答案解析(完整版)
2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语试题答案解析第一部分：听力1—5 ACABC 6—10 CAABB 11—15 CBABA 16—20 CBACC第二部分：词汇知识运用第一节：多项选择（每小题1 分，满分10分）21.A 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】perspective 观点、看法；priority 优先权；participation 参加、参与；privilege 特权。
此处是指城市年轻人的观点（看法），所以选A 。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
22. D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析［barrier障碍屏障、分界线；differe nee差别、差异；comparison比较、不同；conn ection 连接、联系。
此处是指二氧化碳把我们和太阳光线分割开来……，所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
23.C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】simplify 简化，使单纯，使简易；sacrifice 牺牲，贡献；substitute 代替，替补；survive 幸存，活下来；此处是指聪明人经常把复杂的事情简单化，所以选C24.D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】register登记，注册；associate （使）发生联系；（使）联合；结交；联想；dispute 辩论，争论；negotiate 谈判，协商；此处是指所有的外国人都必须在抵达两周内到当地警察局登记，所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
25.B 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】feed on 以… 为食，以… 为能源；carry on 经营，继续进行；put on 增加，穿上，上演；focus on致力于，使聚焦于；此处是指蝴蝶以花中甜液为食，所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个意思。
26.A 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
2013高考英语真题浙江卷及答案(word版)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语试题本试题分第一卷和第二卷两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Boss and secretary, B．Husband and wife．C．Teacher and student．2．When will the concert start?A．At 10:00. B．At 10:30．C．At 11:30．3．What does the man mean?A．The car is too expensive．B．The car isn't of good quality．C．The woman is always so careless．4．What can we know about Mr Johnson?A．He likes to help others． B．He is a tall young man．C．He is a sales manager．5．Where are the two speakers most probably working?A．At the post office．B．At an airport．C．At a newspaper office．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2013年高考真题——英语(新课标I卷)Word版含答案
第一节单项天空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. -Wly, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!A.Let me see Bso it is CDon …t mention it D Neither do I22. .They might just have a place ______on the writing course一why don't you give it a try?A.LeaveB.LeftC. leavingD. to leave23. Try not to sough more than you can since it may cause problems to your lungs.A. checkB. allowC.stopD.help24. If we now to protect the environment, we‟ll live to regret it.A. hadn't actedB. haven't actedC. don't actD. won't act25. Tony can hardly boil an egg，still cook dinner.A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more26. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD.what27.When I first met Bryan I didn‟t like him, but I my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD.would change28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by}the police .A .not to doB. not to C. not do D. do not29.The door open , no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn‟tB. couldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't30. At the last moment Tom-decided to a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off31. India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.A.不填;aB. the; aC. an;不填D. an; the32.There‟s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man, also intelligent, fails.A. since B: if C. as D. while33.”You can‟t judge a book by its cover,”.A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying34.It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. forD. against35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB.being thrownC.to throwD.to be thrown 第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）I went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday”which was to make us more 36the problem faced by disabled people,We where asked asked to “ 37 a disability”for sever hours one Sunday,Some member 38 chose the wheel chair,Other wore sound-blocking carplug(耳塞)or bilndfold(眼罩).Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience,I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one ,As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll ,Its wheel were not 42 Then I wondered where to put my 43 ，It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 ,I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for serveral hours,For disabled people,“adoping a wheelchair”is not a tempoarty(临时的) 46I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice to be 49 around for a while, Looking around,I 50 would have to handle the thing myself!My hands statred to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels,I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair as not going to be 53 task,My wheelchair experment was soon 54 It made a deep impression on me ,A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 ,both physical and mental,that disbled people must overcome36.A.curious about B. interested in C. aware on D. careful with37.A.cure B.prevent C.adopt D.analyze38.A.inserted B.strangely C.as usual D.like me39.A.learning B.working C.satrstying D.relaxing40.A.convening B.awkward C.boring D.exciting41.A.height B.force C.skill D.weight42.A.locked B.repaired C.powered D.grasped43.A.hands B.feet C.keys D.handles44.A.place B.action C.play D.effect45.A.operationB.ecommunication C.transportation D.production46.A.exploration B.edcation C.experiment D.entertainment47.A.flexble B. safe C. starting D. comfortable48.A. yet B. just C. still D. even49.A.shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided50.A.realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted51.A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized52.A. path B. position C. direction D. way53.A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra54.A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished55.A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）ASome people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them .Take my family‟s last vacation .It was my six-year-old son‟s winter break form school ,and we were heading home form Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight wasoverbooked ,and Delta , the airline ,offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day .I had meeting in New York，So I had to get back . But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.The next day my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight.Yes, I encouraged一okay, ordered-them to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh? Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is some-timething few of us can afford to pass up.I've made living looking for the best deals and exposing (揭露) the worst tricks .I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. I have written a coupleof books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in.I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money‟s worth. I‟m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children,and expensive restaurants.But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.56. Why did Delta give the author's family credits?A. They took a later flight.B. They had early bookings.C. Their flight had been delayed.D. Their flight had been cancelled.57. What can we learn about the author?A. She rarely misses a good deal.B. She seldom makes a compromise.C. She is very strict with her childrenD. She is interested in cheap products.58. What does the author do?A. She's a teacher.B. She's a housewife.C. She's a media person.D. She's a businesswoman.59. What does the author want to tell us?A.How to expose bad tricks.B. How to reserve airline seats.C. How to spend money wisely,D. How to make a business deal.BThey baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警觉)。
2013年湖北高考英语试题及答案(word版 8K纸)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _____ and weaknesses．A. strengthsB. benefitsC. techniquesD. values答案：A21. Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety overa lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier23. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive24. According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.A. associateB. disputeC. negotiateD. register25. Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.A. carry onB. feed onC. put onD. focus on26. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.A. appropriateB. consciousC. arbitraryD. controversial28. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.A. commercialB. generousC. comparableD. profitable29. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ______ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(完整word版)2013年浙江省高考英语试卷真题解析
2013年浙江省高考英语试卷真题解析第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共20题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项符号涂黑。
1.—Hey, can I ask you a favor?—Sure, _________.A. here you areB. just as I thoughtC. how is it goingD. what can I do for you?考得是口语情景交流：一方提出帮忙请求，另一方做出确定的回应，选项D是习惯的以问句形式表达的肯定的回应方式。
选错选项A/B/C都是平时对口语交流表达方式陌生的表现，或许平时外国电影/连续剧本身看得就很少，一味海量做题并不可取，对习惯表达也就自然极为陌生。
2.Mary worked here as a ______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A.pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. Cautious这道题表面考词汇其实考得是前后句义的理解getting a full-time job当然前面的工作是temporary，现在考题已经不再强调单词难度或者句子语法难度，而是句意的理解！3.I ______ myself more —it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. cou ldn’t have enjoyed考情态动词加完成体用法，这是很多考生头疼的；其实关键的单词是it was a perfect day这两个词表肯定意思，那么前面这句话就是在强调了，也应该是表肯定意思；A说不应该，B说没必要，C would表示(过去习惯性)的预测/或者态度委婉的表达，Dcould not have done过去不可能，不过注意到后面还有一个词more,意思就变成是肯定了，这是英语中形式上的否定表达意义上的肯定的表达方式。
2013年高考真题——英语(广东A卷)word版高清含答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（广东卷）绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number.Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ，experiments show that many animals are, too.For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not 3 .However,if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group.But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B.Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A.survive B.care C. hatch D. notice4. A.gennerally B.sincerely C.casually D.deliberately5．A.distance B.range C.different D.interval 6．A.amazing B.annoying C.satisfying D.disturbing7. A. relax B.recovere C.react D. return8. A. appointment B.excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C.inerely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。