M 3 Unit 3语法填空
牛津译林版2020高中英语选择性必修第三册Unit 3 单元核心知识点

It is said that the young man was dismissed for being dishonest.
据说那个年轻人因不诚实而被解雇了。
4.acknowledge vt.承认(权威、地位);承认(属实);(公开)感谢 教材重温 Zheng He’s accomplishments are now widely acknowledged, and he is remembered as one of China’s most influential explorers. (P30) 郑和的成就现在受到广泛认可,他也作为中国最具影响力的探险家之一被世人铭记。 语境速测 单句语法填空 ①If the host casually _a_ck__n_o_w_l_e_d_g_e_s(acknowledge) that there is a camera in the room by telling a
Unit 3 Back to the past
单元核心知识点精讲
Ⅰ.重点单词 1.convince vt. 使确信,使相信;说服,劝说 教材重温 “It is clear,” he said, “that there is only one way to convince you.” (P29) 他说:“显然,只有一种方法可以令你们信服。” 语境速测 单句语法填空 ①I became so _co_n__v_in_c_e_d_(convince) of this that I could imagine myself upon the skates and the
n. 承认;告知收到;答谢;
in acknowledgement of
以感谢;承认;为感谢……
Unit3单词语法填空读后续写习题精选高一英语人教版必修第三册

Unit 3DIVERSE CULTURES·基础检测·Ⅰ单词拼写1. We s long and hard but found no answer.2.There was no e the fact: it was all his fault.3.They c to have discovered a cure for the disease.4.I don't know when the fire o, but it's reported that it has been put out.5.She kept a travel j during her trip to South America.6. The newspaper aims to cover a (多种多样的) range of issues.7. At first he denied stealing the money but he later(承认) it.8.The local government raised large sums for highway(建造).9. She(折叠) the letter in half and put it into her pocket.10. This sheet(包含) a list of problems a patient might like to raise with the doctor..1.sought 2.escaping 3.claimed4.occurred5.journal6.diverse7.admitted8.construction9.folded10.contained二、填空题用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下面的句子apart from, bring about, earn a living, head to, in addition, open up, put...in order,seek one’s fortune1. , friendship can enrich our life and broaden our outlook.2. We didn't see anyone all day, a couple of kids on the beach.3. Things have to be here before they come.4. The sudden explosion a panic in the crowded shop, and customers ran out hurriedly.5. With shares declining in the market at home, the companies decided to the market abroad.6. When gold was found in the district, people rushed tothere.7. I got into my car and my new office.8. I know it is not easy for a boy of only 15in the competitive society.1. In addition2. apart from3. put in order4. brought about5. open up6. seek their fortune7. headed to8. to earn a living三.课文语法填空TRAVEL PERUAmazon Rainforest Tour A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your 1(accommodate) in the middle of theforest. You can then spend three days 2(explore)the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.Machu Picchu Tour This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way 3the city of Machu Picchu. After 4(reach)your destination, you will have a day to explore and be 5(amaze)by this ancient city.Cusco Tour Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture at Cusco, 6capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th 7the 16th century.Lake Titicaca Tour Enjoy the beautiful countryside 8you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three 9(day).For 10(many) brochures about other package tours around Peru,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.1.accommodation考查词性转换。
Unit 3 课文语法填空+课文句子翻译 高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第三册

人教版选择性必修第三册unit3课文语法填空+课文句子翻译Ⅰ.After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer.In 2013,many people 1.________(shock) by a news photo of a dead polar bear which appeared to have starved and died. Experts claimed that low seaice levels 2.________(cause) by climate change meant the bear could not hunt seals as before,so it had to travel greater distance 3.______(find) food.Then what is causing the increase in the global average surface temperature?Climate scientists often mention a key climate process called the “greenhouse effect”,4._______ has two common meanings: the “natural” greenhouse effect and the “manmade” greenhouse effect.The “manmade” greenhouse effect has now become 5.____ big problem.There is strong and comprehensive evidence 6.______ the rise in temperature has led to an increase in extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide.In fact,news reports are 7._______(frequent) broadcast about extreme rainstorms and heatwaves 8.________(cause) deaths and economic losses.Continued greenhouse gas emissions will result in further warming and longlasting changes to the global climate.This requires the attention of people all over the world.We as individuals can reduce our “carbon footprint” by 9._______(restrict) the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce.It is our responsibility 10._________(seize) every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming. 1.were shocked 2. caused 3. to find 4. which 5. a 6. that 7. frequently 8.causing 9. restricting 10.to seizeⅡ.课文原句翻译1.变暖的海洋和大气,冰融化和海平面上升提供了全球气候急剧变化的证据。
Unit 3 单元话题语法填空练习-八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练

Unit 3 Online tours.单元话题语法填空练习(2020·江苏·宜兴市树人中学八年级期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Have you ever been to India? For thousands of Chinese, India is ___1___ good place to take a holiday. It’s the ___2___ (big) country in South Asia. India is the ___3___ (two) largest English-speaking country. It has something ___4___(interest) to enjoy.For many ___5___ (Indian), elephants are special animals. They are one ___6___ the most famous symbols of India. People also paint elephants to help with ___7___ (they) lives. Cows can walk around both towns ___8___ cities in India, and nobody ___9___ (try) to control them. Is it unbelievable?There are also lots of ____10____ (peace) villages in India. Don’t be afraid to find a place to relax if you travel there.(2021·广东·深圳市龙岗区龙城初级中学八年级期中)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Unit3课文语法填空 课文句子翻译--新人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册

人教版选择性必修第四册unit3课文语法填空+课文句子翻译Ⅰ.After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.Trade and curiosity have often formed the foundation of mankind’s greatest achievements.1_________(merchant) and explorers from the East set sail from east to west many years before Columbus first did.In ancient times,silk from China found its way along 2._______ became known as the Silk Road,3.______(extend) along the coasts of the Indian Ocean,centred around Ceylon.Here,merchants from China and many other places met to negotiate trade deals,4._______ also led to more awareness of each other’s cultures.Later,the Ming Dynasty sent seven large 5.________(fleet) to sail west on voyages of trade and exploration.6.______ the command of Zheng He,they set sail from the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to the mouth of the Red Sea,and then to the east coast of Africa.Although China 7.________(withdraw) from further expeditions after 1433,these land and sea routes remained active channels between other cultures for centuries.To reach out across the sea 8._______---(remain)a strong desire today.The aim of the Belt and Road Initiative is to encourage cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas,and 9.___________(strength) the bonds between China and the rest of the world.China has invested billions in systems and services along these routes.China has also joined its friends across the sea on other important projects.The need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships will drive China 10.__________(reach) out across the sea far into the future.1.Merchants2.what3.extending4. which5. fleets6.Under7.withdrew8.remains9.strengthen 10.to reachⅡ.课文原文句子翻译1.然而,来自东方的商人和探险家比哥伦布早了很多年就从东到西航行了。
Unit3单元语法练习--动词_ing形式作定语,状语和宾补2020-2021学年牛津译林版必修第三

译林版必修第三册unit3单元语法练习--动词ing形式作定语,状语和宾补语法感知感知以下句子,完成方框下的小题。
以上句子中加黑部分在句中分别作以下成分:1.方式状语、2.定语、3.定语、4.宾语补足语、5.时间状语。
语法精析一、动词ing形式作定语动词ing形式作定语,有以下几种情况:1.动词ing形式作定语的位置(1)单个动词ing形式作定语,常置于被修饰的名词之前。
有些ing形式已转化为形容词,表示“令人……”。
He brought us surprising news.他给我们带来了惊人的消息。
She had to accept the disappointing fact that her son didn’t work hard.她只好接受这个令人失望的事实:她的儿子学习不努力。
(2)动词ing形式短语作定语,常置于被修饰的名词之后。
The students running along the street are from No.3 Middle School.沿着街跑步的学生来自第三中学。
Tell the boys playing over there not to make any noise.告诉那些在那儿玩的男孩别制造噪声。
2.动词ing形式作定语的用法动名词和现在分词都可以作定语,但有所区别。
(1)动名词作定语表示被修饰词的某种性能或用途,相当于for引导的介词短语。
No one is allowed to speak aloud in the reading room.阅览室里不准大声说话。
(2)现在分词作定语时,它和被修饰词之间有逻辑上的主动关系,表示所修饰词进行的动作,相当于一个定语从句。
The boy playing football on the playground is my younger brother.=The boy that/who is playing football on the playground is my younger brother.在操场上踢足球的那个男孩是我的弟弟。
Unit3单词语法填空习题精选高一英语人教版必修第三册

Unit 3 单词语法填空习题精选一.单句语法填空1 News came from the school office that Wang Lin____________________(admit)to Peking University.2 The reduced income forced him_____thrift.3 Spring has come and the fields___________(cover)with green grass.4 Can you tell me how this kind of desk is designed and what is itmade_____?5 Changbai Mountain is home_______a great diversity of rare plants and animals.6 The man walked around the city,__________(look)at the street art fora few hours.7 It feels good_______________(know)that when we are out of the town,our neighbors are keeping an eye on our house for us.8 The morning news reported that two prisoners managed toescape_______the state prison last night.9 The lives of three people________________(claim)in a serious car accident last week.10 The company is in_____________(finance)difficulties now,so the government’s help is needed.1 had been admitted2 into3 are covered4 of5 to6 looking7 to know8 from9 were claimed 10 financial二.短语填空every year.2.The students have put forward questions.3.More than 600,000 people nowadays by selling on Amazon and eBay.4.After the hospital, the patient felt relaxed.5.clothes and bedding, I have nothing.6.I wonder how it came about that the manthe prison.1.seek their fortune2.a series of3.earn a living4.heading to5.Apart from6.escaped from三.阅读理解Art and culture are lived and breathed in every corner of Canada. Due to an immigrant(移民) population, the variety and richness of art and sport are very evident.Since World War Ⅱ,Canada has produced an impressive amount of writing. From novels to poetry, the selection is wide. Native writers are also becoming better known across Canada in recent years.Musicians are reaching a higher level of recognition in the world music scene. Everything performed by Canadian artists from country to pop, classical to heavy rock can be found across Canada and even across the globe.The National Film Board, a film crew in Canada, is the most famous producer of movies in Canada. Many Hollywood studios are turning to Canada as an alternative to the more expensive US. Many well-known actors, directors, screenwriters and movies come from Canada and often scoop awards for their work.French art was the first to appear in Canada along the St Lawrence River in and around Quebec. Since then the volume of art and artists has increased. Canadian photography as well as painting by Canadians is not well known outside of Canada but recognition is increasing.Sport is a major part of today's society in Canada. Hockey is the most popular sport with more participants taking part in curling(冰壶).American-style football and baseball are also very popular and all of these sports are played across Canada.()1.Canada has many forms of art and culture because ithas .A.a long historyB.a large areaC.a large populationD.a variety of immigrants()2.What does the underlined word “scoop” mean in the passage?A.Expect.B.Set up.C.Harvest.D.Ignore.()3.Which group of Canadian artists is well known all over the world today?A.Native writers and screenwriters.B.Photographers and actors.C.Painters and writers.D.Musicians, actors and directors.()4.What would be the best title for the passage?A.A brief introduction to CanadaB.Canadian art, culture and sportC.Canadian artistsD.Canadian art and culture are world-famous答案. D C D B四.课文语法填空The Chinatown in San Francisco is the___________(big) in America, and also the oldest. The climate is mild all year round,meaning___________ is always a good time to visit. Now,the majority ofresidents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of _______do not speak English_______(fluent). This allows visitors___________(experience) a real taste of China.Visitors can spend hours just ___________( explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China. The stores in the Chinatown offer_________unique range of souvenirs,goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, _________ visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea.___________perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to suit everyone's taste, ___________ traditional dishes from all over China.1.biggest2.it3.them4.fluently5.to experience6.exploring7.a8.where9.But10.with。
Unit 3 单元话题语法填空练习-八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练

Unit 3 A day out单元话题语法填空练习(2022·江苏·靖江市滨江学校八年级期末)Want to go on holiday, but don’t have enough money for luxury (豪华的)hotels and expensive trips? Backpacking might be right for you.Backpacking is a very cheap way ___1___(travel) outdoors. ___2___ (Europe) students and young adults who may not have all that much money often do it. It ___3___(call) backpacking because, instead of using a suitcase (手提箱), people put all their things in a large backpack. They carry all the things inside with ____4____(they).The most popular places for backpacking are Southeast Asia and the ___5___ (south) part of America. The cost isn’t not high in the countries and the weather is warm for most of the year. And Australia is also very popular. In 2002, over 400, 000 ___6___(tour) hit Australia.Sometimes, backpacking can be ___7___(danger). You might walk on ___8___ less-travelled path and get into trouble. As a result, you’d better manage ___9___(prepare) everything well before you start and tell friends or family members about your plans.Backpacking, in fact, is much more than a holiday for young people. It is seen ___10___ a way of learning about the world. Backpackers often travel around for many months. Besides finding the new world, backpacking, people say, is also about “finding yourself”.(2022·江苏宿迁·八年级期末)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
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高中英语必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteAct I, Scene 3NARRATOR: ______ is the summer of 1903. Two old and wealthy brothers,Roderickand Oliver, have made a betOliver believes that _______ a millionpound bank note a man could survive a month in London. Hisbrother Roderick ________ (doubt) it. At this moment, they see a pennilessyoung man ________ (wander) on the pavement outside their house. It isHenry Adams, _____ American businessman, _______ is lost in Londonand does not know ________t he should do.RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?HENRY: Who? Me, sir?RODERICK: Yes, you.OLIVER: Through the front door on your left.HENRY: (A servant opens a door) Thanks.SERVANT: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me ________(lead) the way, sir.OLIVER: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all.RODERICK: How do you do, Mr ... er ...?HENRY:Adams. Henry Adams.OLIVER: Come and sit down, Mr Adams.HENRY:Thank you.RODERICK:You're an American?HENRY: That's right, from San Francisco.RODERICK:How well do you know London?HENRY: Not at all, it's my first trip here.RODERICK:I wonder, Mr Adams, you'd mind us ________ (ask)a few questions.HENRY: Not at all. Go right ahead.RODERICK:May we ask what you're doing in this country and what your plans are?HENRY: Well, I can't say that I have any plans. I'm hoping to find work. _____________(事实上), I landed in Britain by t.OLIVER: How is that possible?HENRY: Well, you see, back home I had my own boat. About a month ago, I was sailing out of the bay ... (his eyes stare at is left of the brother's dinner on table)OLIVER: Well, go on.HENRY: Oh, yes. Well, nightfall I found myself (carry)out to sea by a strong wind. It was all my fault. I didn't know I could survive until morning. The next morning I'd just about givenmyself up for lost I was spotted by a ship.OLIVER: And it was the ship brought you to England.HENRY: Yes. The fact is I earned my passage by working an unpaid hand, accounts for my appearance. I went to the American embassy to (寻求)help, but ... (The brothers smile each other.)RODERICK: Well, you worry about that. It's an advantage.HENRY: I'm afraid I don't quite follow you, sir.RODERICK: Tell us, Mr Adams, what sort of work did you do in America?HENRY:I worked for a mining company. Could you offer me some kind of work here?RODERICK: Patience, Mr Adams. If you don't mind, may I ask you how much money you have?HENRY: Well, (老实说), I have none.OLIVER: (happily) What luck! Brother, what luck! (claps his hands together)HENRY: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me! (相反), in fact. If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don't think it's very funny. (Henry stands up to leave) Now if you'll excuse me, I think I'll be on my way. RODERICK:Please don't go, Mr Adams~ You mustn't think we don't care you. Oliver, give him the letter. OLIVER: Yes, the letter. (gets it from a desk and gives it to Henry like a gift) The letter.HENRY: (taking it carefully) For me?RODERICK:For you. (Henry starts to open it) Oh, no, you mustn't open it.Not yet. You can't open it until two o'clock.HENRY:Oh, this is silly.RODERICK: Not silly. There's money in it. (calls to the servant) James?HENRY: Oh, no. I don't want your charity. I just want honest job.RODERICK: We know you're hard-working. That's we've given you the letter. James, show Mr Adams out. OLIVER: Good luck, Mr Adams.HENRY:Well, why don't you explain this is all about?RODERICK: You'll soon know. (looks at the clock) In exactly an hour and a half.SERVANT:This way, sir.RODERICK: Mr Adams, not until 2 o'clock. Promise?HENRY: Promise. Goodbye.Unit3 THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTEAct I, Scene 4(Outside a restaurant Henry looks at the envelope opening it and decides to go in. He sits down at a tablenext to the front window.)OWNER:(seeing Henry's poor appearance) That one's (reserve). This way, please.(to the waiter) Take this gentle man's order, Horace.HENRY: (after sitting down and putting the letter on the table) I'd like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak.Make it extra thick. I'd also like a cup of coffee and a pine apple dessert.WAITER:Right, sir. I'm afraid it'll cost a large of money.HENRY: I understand. And I'll have a large glass of beer.WAITER:OK. (The waiter leaves and soon returns with all the food.)HOSTESS: My goodness! Why, look at him.He eats ________ a wolf.OWNER:We'll see if he's clever as a wolf, eh?HENRY:(having just finished every bit of food) Ah, waiter. (waiter returns)Same thing again, please. Oh, andanother beer.WAITER:Again? Everything?HENRY: Yes, that's right. (sees the look on the waiter's face) Anything wrong?WAITER:No, not at all. (to the owner) He's asked for more of the same.OWNER:Well, it is well-known that Americans like to eat a lot. Well, we'll haveto take a ________. Go aheadand let him have it.WAITER:(reading the bill after the meal) All right. That's two orders of ham and eggs, two extra thick steaks,two large glasses of beer, two cups of coffee and two desserts.HENRY: (looking at the clock on the wall) Would you mind _________ just a few minutes?WAITER:(______ a rude manner) What's there to wait for?OWNER:All right, Horace. I'll take care of this.HENRY: (to owner) That was a wonderful meal. It's amazing how much pleasure you get out of tile simple things i n life, __________ if you can't have them for awhile.OWNER:Yes, very interesting. Now perhaps, sir, if you pay your bill I can help the other customersHENRY: (looking at the clock on the wall again) Well, I see it's two o'clock.(he opens the envelope and holds a million pound bank note in his hands. Henryis ________ but the owner and waiter are shocked) I'm very sorry. But ... I... I don't have anything _________.OWNER:(still shocked and nervous) Well .. er ... just one moment. Maggie, look!(the hostess screams, the other customers look at her and she puts a hand toher mouth) Do you think it's genuine?HOSTESS: Oh, dear, I don't know. Isimply don't know.OWNER:Well, I_______ hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in thisamount ... Anyway, I don't think it can be a fake. People would pay too muchattention______ a bank note of this amount. No thief would want that to happen.HOSTESS: But he's ______________ (衣衫褴褛)!OWNER:Perhaps he's a very strange, rich man. (as if he has discovered something the first time) Why, yes! That must be it!HOSTESS: (hits her husband's arm) And you put him in the back of therestaurant! Go and see him at once.OWNER:(to Henry) I'm so sorry, sir, so sorry, but I cannot change this banknote.HENRY: But it's all I have me.OWNER:Oh, please, don't worry, sir. Doesn't matter at all. We're so very gladthat you even entered our little eating place. Indeed, sir, I hope you'll comehere you like.HENRY: Well, that's very kind of you.OWNER:Kind, sir? No, it's kind of you. You must come you want and have you like. Just you sit here is a great honour! As for the bill,sir, please forget it.HENRY: Forget it? Well ... thank you very much. That's very nice of you.OWNER:Oh, it's for us to thank you, sir and I do, sir, the bottom of myheart. (The owner, hostess and waiter all bow Henry leaves.)Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EART HNo one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a widely accepted th eory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions. After that, atoms began to form and c ombine to create stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so vi olent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in ti me to produce carbon dioxide, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth, it had disappeared later.It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. Whatmany scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolveharmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which ma de it possible for life to develop.Many millions of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow o n land. They were followed in time by land animals. Some were insects. Others, called amphibians, were able to liveon land as well as in the w a t e ter when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally by laying eggs. After that, some huge a n i m a l s,c a l l e d d i n o s a u r s,d e v e l o p e d.T h e y l a i d e g g s t o o a n d e x i s t e d o n t h e e a r t h f o r m o r e t h a n140 million years. However, 65million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a m y s t e r y.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in t he past, because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them. Finally about 2.6 million ears ago some small clever animals, now with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth. Thus t hey have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet. But they are not looking after the earth very well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat fro m escaping from the earth into As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on wheth er this problem can be solved.。