(完整word版)小学英语语法(人称代词和物主代词)及答案
人称代词和物主代词
Ⅰ.完成下表。
Ⅱ.写出下列词组相应的人称代词。
Jack and I Peter
a cat my parents
you and Winnie
you brother
Greak,Coco and Kiki
Ⅲ.用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1．—Are these (you) pencils?
—Yes,they are (our).
2. — Are these (they) bags?
—No,they aren’t (they).They are (our).
3.Bob loves (he)brother very much.
4.Shall (we)go to the zoo by bus or by bike?
5.Jim is a very good boy.We all like (he).
6.What does (you) mother do?
7.I have a cat. (it) name is Kitty.
8.Miss Zhang teaches (we) English.
9. (they) are listening to music.
10.Can you sing a song for (we)?
Ⅳ.选择填空。
（）1.This is a friend of . .
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.he’s
（）2.How beautiful is!
A.she
B.her
C.hers
D.its
（）3.This is her book. are over there.
A.They
B.Them
C.Their
D. Theirs
（）4. apples are in the basket.
A.I
B.Mine
C.My
D. Me
（）5.I help with her homework.
A.she
B.her
C.hers
D. him
（）6.Can you tell about the story?
A.I
B.me
C.my
D. mine
（）7.Mr Wang teaches maths.
A.him
B.his
C.he
D. he’s
（）8.—Are these bags?
—No,they aren’t .
A.you;my
B.your;mine
C.your;me
D.yours;my
（）9.These are books. I’ll put in the box.
A. my;them
B.I;them
C.my;they
D.mine;them
（）10. are playing basketball on the playground.
A. Them
B.They
C.Their
D.Theirs
参考答案
I.略。
II.we,he,it,they,you,he,they
III.1.your,ours。
第一空后面有名词，用形容词性物主代词；第二空用名词性物主代词。
2.their,theirs,ours。
第一空后面有名词，用形容词性物主代词；第二、三空用名词性物主代词。
3.his。
前面有实义动词loves。
4.we。
作主语用主格。
5.him。
前面有实义动词like。
6.your。
后面有名词，用形容词性物主代词。
7.It’s。
后面有名词，用形容词性物主代词。
前面有实义动词teach。
9.They。
作主语用主格。
介词后面的代词用宾格。
IV.1-5 CADCB 6-10 BABAB。
人称代词、物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)
第二课时英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.2.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)3.单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称、第三人称、第一人称；复数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称、第二人称、第三人称二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词（相当于形容词）形容词性物主代词不能单独使用Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)2.而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如：This pen is mine.反身代词1.含义反身代词用于指代某人或某物自己。
第一人称和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self/selves”构成；第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格+self/selves”构成。
2.用法：1、反身代词的句法功能：反身代词在句中主要用作宾语（用在动词和介词后）和同位语（通常放在主语后面或者句末）：He taught himself English.他自学英语。
She is too young to look after herself.她年纪太小，不能照顾自己。
He himself was a doctor.他本人就是一位医生。
【注】用作同位语主要是为了加强被修饰词的语气，通常紧放在被修饰名词后，若不引起误解，也可放在句末：You yourself said so./You said so yourself.你自己是这样说的。
(完整word版)(免费)小学人称代词和物主代词表格[1]
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英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
1、I 和me.我是一名学生。
_____ am a student. 妈妈喜欢我。
Mother likes ______.2、We 和us.我们是中国人。
_______ are Chinese. 父母爱我们。
Parents love ______.3、you 人称代词最容易记住的。
（你能翻译下列句子吗？试一试！）你是一名学生。
我喜欢你。
你们是学生。
我爱你们。
4、你能推出she 和her的位置吗？她是一名护士。
______ is a nurse. 你能帮助她。
You can help ______.5、He和him他是我的朋友。
______ is my friends. (想想用he还是him呢？)我想和他一起玩。
I want to play with ______.6、it 的用法。
-Where is my car? -_____ is over there.指天气It is raining outside.指气候It is cold in Harbin.指时间-What time is it ? -It’s six o’clock.7、they和them._______ are listening to the radio. There are some cats, I like _____ very much.✧一分钟热身小练1、_____（我）am a teacher.2、My father is talking with______（我）3、_______ are Chinese.（我们）4、Her sister is helping ______.（我们）5、_____ are a beautiful girl.（你）6、_____ are students.（你们）7、____ is a cat.（它）8、______ are playing football.（他们）9、______ often goes to the park after school.（他）10、My dog likes _____.（她）●人称代词和物主代词练习：1.________(我) am a teacher.2.My father is talking with _______(我).3._______(他) often plays basketball after school.4._______(他的) teacher is good.5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).6.Please show _____(我们) the map of Shenyang.7._______(他们) are listening to the radio.8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.11._______(他) often plays basketball after school.12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too.13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red.14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they).15.I will give the presents to________(they).16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you).17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short.18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)?19.Can you show _______(I) your book?20.It’s time for ______(they) to go home.21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our).23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.25._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)
一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。
如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry，Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词
5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.三、单项选择。
（）1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is（）2. This is __________.A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my familyC. a family’s pictureD. a family of my picture（）3. Let’s __________ good friends.A. beB. areC. isD. am（）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is （）5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there （）6. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers（）7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.A. Jim and KateB. Jim and Kate’sC. Jim’s and Kate’sD. Jim and Kates’（）8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?A. inB. ofC. onD. or （）9. __________ the great photo of your family.A. thank forB. Thanks forC. Thank forD. thanks for（）10. Are those your friends? __________.A. Yes, they’reB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, those are答案：一．my you His her me you I she you he二．1.his 2.her 3.Lucy’s 4.my 5.her parents 6. children my 7. its 8.are 9. me 10.Ann’s our三．CBACBCBBBC。
(完整版)代词用法及练习题含答案
（完整版）代词用法及练习题含答案代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。
代词可分以下九类：1．人称代词主格（在句中作主语）有：I，you，he，she，it，we，you，they宾格（在句中作宾语）有： me，you，him，her，it，us，you，them 2．物主代词形容词性的物主代词（作定语）有： my，your，his，her，its,our，your，their名词性的物主代词（作主语、表语，宾语）有： mine，yours，his，hers，its，ours，yours，theirs3．反身代词（自身代词）有myself，herself，themselves等。
4．相互代词有： each other，one another5．提示代词有： this ，that ，these ，those6．疑问代词（用来引导特殊疑问句）有who，what，whose等。
7．关系代词（用来引导定语从句）有which，that，who 等。
8．连接代词（用来引导名词性从句）有： what，who，whose等。
9．不定代词有all，each，both，either，neither，one,any等。
10．不定代词指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
下面列出部分不定代词的用法比较：1．both和all ： both 指两者，all 指三者以上。
Both of the answers are right．两个答案都对。
All the answers are correct．所有的答案都对。
2．every和each：every指至少三个，强调共性，each可指小到两个，强调个体。
Every room is clean and tidy．每一个房间都很整洁。
Each student may try twice．每个学生可以试两次。
3．either和neither都是谈两个人或物：．Either of the answers is right．两个答案都对。
1-unit4语法(人称代词和物主代词)
1. The stepmother was cruel to Mary and her brother. 2. Mind your own business. 3. We want to have a house of our own.
物主代词
• 名词性物主代词用作名词，在句中 作主语，表语，和宾语 1. May I borrow your pen? Mine is missing. 2. The dictionary over there is his. 3. I’ll do my work and you yours.
he和she的特殊用法
The moon loses her brilliance when the sun makes his appearance. She was Titanic, a ship which was said never to sink.
物主代词
• 物主代词表示所有关系的代词， 也可叫做代词所有格。
I
you
he him
she her
it it
me you
we you
us you
they
them
物主代词
形容词性 名词性 形容词性
my your his her its
mine yours our your ours yours his hers its their theirs
名词性
人称代词 主格 宾语
-- You ought to do it at once. -- What? Me!
he和she的特殊用法
he可指代雄性动物或庞大而又威猛之物, 也可在谚语中泛指大象;she可指代雌性动 物或柔弱、优美之物,也可代表拟人化说法 中的国家、月亮、汽车、轮船等无生命的 东西,以表达其喜爱或亲切之情。 He who laughs last laughs best. The moon loses her brilliance when the sun makes his appearance. She was Titanic, a ship which was said never to sink.
语法归纳：人称代词+物主代词+be动词,动词三单,陈述句改一般疑问句和回答
人称代词：用来代替人或事物的名称（如：我）。
第一人称：我（们），第二人称：你（们），第三人称：他/她/它（们）一般现在时态中，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要变为三单形式。
通常动词的三单形式，直接在动词原型后加s 。
Eg1. She helps sick people.Eg2. He likes English and Chinese.以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的单词，三单要加es （类似于名词复数变化规律） Eg3. Her mother teaches Maths. Eg4. The mother kisses her baby.以辅音字母+y 结尾的单词，三单要把y 改成ies （类似于名词复数变化规则） Eg.5 The bird flies in the sky. Eg.6 The boy studies hard. 区别下面两句Eg.7 The student often plays basketball at weekends.Eg.8 The woman buys a lot of books.几个特殊的动词三单：have – has, do – does, go – goes 陈述句改为一般疑问句的方法：（1） 如果陈述句含有be 动词（am, is, are ）或者情态动词（can, could, would, must …），直接把be 动词或情态动词提到句首，并将句号改为问号。
（2） 如果陈述句里只有实意动词（have, do, make, jump…），直接在句首加相应的助动词，并将句号改为问号；实意动词用原形。
（3） 陈述句里有some ，一般疑问句中要改为any 。
T his is his friend. → Is this his friend? He is a teacher. → Is he a teacher?There is a house in the forest. → Is there a house in the forest? They are students. → Are they students?Ther e are some grapes on the table. → Are there any grapes on the table? She can play table tennis. → Can she play table tennis?Wang Bing likes chatting on the Internet. → Does Wang Bing like chatting on the Internet? The teachers have many books. → Do the te achers have many books?Sam always has dancing lessons. → Does Sam always have dancing lessons? They eat a lot in the morning. → Do they eat a lot in the morning?一般疑问句答句结构：Yes, 主语（代词代替）+ 原句be 动词/情态动词/助动词No, 主语（代词代替）+ 原句be 动词/情态动词/助动词 + notIs Helen a doctor? Yes, she is. Are there any bananas in the kitchen? Yes, there are. Can you play basketball? Yes, I can. D oes Mike like drawing? No, he doesn’t.。
小学英语语法专题之人称代词和物主代词表格及练习--附答案
小学英语语法专题之人称代词和物主代词表格及练习，含答案一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如：I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
如：Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如：her book myteacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表二、填空：1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.参考答案：1. me，you 2. us 3. We 4.them 5.him三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A meB myC ID mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A itB themC they4.Our teacher think_______are right.A.We C it D she5.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I参考答案：B A B A D四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.参考答案：1.your ,ours. 2.mine 3.them 4.my五、代词练习：A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
小学英语语法(人称代词和物主代词)及答案
人称代词和物主代词Ⅰ.完成下表。
Ⅱ.写出下列词组相应的人称代词。
Jack and I Petera cat my parentsyou and Winnieyou brotherGreak,Coco and KikiⅢ.用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1．—Are these (you) pencils?—Yes,they are (our).2. — Are these (they) bags?—No,they aren’t (they).They are (our).3.Bob loves (he)brother very much.4.Shall (we)go to the zoo by bus or by bike?5.Jim is a very good boy.We all like (he).6.What does (you) mother do?7.I have a cat. (it) name is Kitty.8.Miss Zhang teaches (we) English.9. (they) are listening to music.10.Can you sing a song for (we)?Ⅳ.选择填空。
（）1.This is a friend of . .A.heB.himC.hisD.he’s（）2.How beautiful is!A.sheB.herC.hersD.its（）3.This is her book. are over there.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD. Theirs（）4. apples are in the basket.A.IB.MineC.MyD. Me（）5.I help with her homework.A.sheB.herC.hersD. him（）6.Can you tell about the story?A.IB.meC.myD. mine（）7.Mr Wang teaches maths.A.himB.hisC.heD. he’s（）8.—Are these bags?—No,they aren’t .A.you;myB.your;mineC.your;meD.yours;my（）9.These are books. I’ll put in the box.A. my;themB.I;themC.my;theyD.mine;them（）10. are playing basketball on the playground.A. ThemB.TheyC.TheirD.Theirs参考答案I.略。
(word版)小学英语人称代词和物主代词总结,文档
英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词单数复数人称主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you youhe him第三人称she her they themit it人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Giveittome. Let’sgo(let’s=letus)二、物主代词数单数复数人称第一第二第三第一第二第三类别人称人称人称人称人称人称形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词〔用于修饰名词〕名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs那么相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。
如：Isthisyourbook? No,，itisn，’tit’shers(herbook)(Jim’，sTom’s，Maria’s)三、课堂练习〔1〕按要求写出以下代词的形式1、I〔宾格〕________ 7、it〔宾格〕________2、he〔形容词性物主代词〕________ 8、him〔复数〕________3、us〔主格〕________ 9、her〔形容词性物主代词〕________4、they〔宾格〕________ 10、my〔复数〕________5、she〔宾格〕________ 11、they〔名词性物主代词〕________6、you〔名词性物主代词〕________ 12、we〔单数〕________ 〔2〕选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。