八年级下册英语单词 (练习)
2022-2023学年人教版初二下英语Unit1-Unit3单词默写以及词性转换练习
八年级(下册)Unit l ~2一、单词多词性单词:l . ( v.) 放松;休息;(n.) 休息;剩余部分★2 . ( n.& v.) 咳嗽3 . ( n.& v.) 危险;风险;冒险4 . ( n.& v.) 限制;约束;管理★5 . ( v.) 义务做;自愿做;(n.) 志愿者6 . ( n.) 通知;通告;注意;( v.) 注意到;意识到★7 . ( n.)兴趣;关注;( v.)使感兴趣;使关注★8 . ( v.&n.) 变化;改变★单词性单词:9 . ( n.) 问题;苦恼l0 . ( v.) 开;打开ll . ( n.) 问题;事情★l2 . ( n.) 胃痛;腹痛l3 . ( n.) 颈;脖子l4 . ( n.) 咽喉;喉咙l5 . ( n.) 发烧l6 . ( n.) 牙痛l7 . ( n.) 头痛l8 . ( n.) 间歇;休息l9 . ( n.) 乘客;旅客★20 . (prep.) 向;朝2l . (adj.) 生病的;有病的22 . ( n.) 膝盖23 . ( n.) 情况;状况★24 . ( n.) 岩石25 . ( n.) 血26 . ( n.) 勇气;意志27 . ( n.) 护士★28 . ( v.) 欢呼;喝彩29 . ( n.) 标志;信号★30 . (pron.) 几个;数个;一些★3l . (adj.) 强烈的;强壮的★32 . ( n.) 高兴;愉快33 . ( n.) 物主;主人34 . ( n.) (尤指长途)旅行;行程35 . ( v.) 募集;征集36 . ( v.) 修理;修补★37 . (adj.) 破损的;残缺的38 . ( n.) 车轮;轮子39 . ( n.) 信;函★40 . (adj.) 瞎的;失明的4l . (adj.) 聋的42 . ( n.) 困难;难题★43 . ( n.) 门44 . ( n.) 训练;培训45 . (adj.) 聪明的;聪颖的★46 . ( n.) 决定;选择47 . ( n.) 死;死亡二、短语l . 感冒2 . 胃痛3 . 躺下4 . 量体温5 . 发烧6 . 休息7 . 下车8 . 使…… 的;出乎……意料9 . 立即;马上l0 . 陷入;参与ll . 习惯于…… ;适应于… … l2 . 冒险l3 . 用尽;耗尽l4 . 切除l5 . 离开;从…… 出来l6 . 掌管;管理l7 . 放弃l8 . 打扫(或清除)干净l9 . (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来20 . 分发;散发2l . 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)22 . 推迟23 . 分发24 . 打电话给(某人);征召25 . 曾经…… ;过去……26 . 照顾;非常喜欢27 . 参加……选拔;试用28 . 修理;装饰29 . 赠送;捐赠30 . (外貌或行为)像3l . 建立;设立32 . 影响;有作用33 . 怎么了?三、词性转换l.f oo t(n.) 脚;足→(pl.) ★2.knife(n.) 刀→(pl.)3.lie(v.) 躺;平躺→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(现在分词)4.hurt(v.) ( 使) 疼痛;受伤→( 过去式/ 过去分词) ★5.hit(v.) ( 用手或器具) 击;打→( 过去式/过去分词)6.climb(v.) 攀登;登山→( n.) 登山者; 攀登者★7 .mean(v.) 意思是;打算;意欲→( 过去式/过去分词) ★8.important(adj.) 重要的→( n.)重要性;重要★9.f ee l(v.) 感受;觉得→( n.) 感觉;感触★→(过去式/过去分词)l0.satisfy(v.) 使满意;使满足→(adj.) 满意的;满足的;欣慰的ll.imagine(v.) 想象;设想→( n.) 想象力;空想★l2.car r y(v.) 拿;提;扛→( 过去式/过去分词)Units3一、单词多词性单词l . ( n.) 浪费,垃圾;( v.) 浪费;滥用★2 . ( v.) 抄袭,模仿, 复制, 复印; ( n.) 抄本,副本;一本(份,册…… )3 . (adv.) 也不;(pron.) 两者都不★4 . conj.因为,既然;(prep., conj.&adv.) 从…… 以后, 自…… 以来★5 . ( v.)厌恶,讨厌;(n.) 憎恨;憎恶★6 . ( v.) 落下,掉下;(n.) 滴7 . ( v.) 主动提出, 自愿给予;(n.)出价, 提议;意图★8 . ( v.) 归还, 回来,返回;(n.) 返回,归还★9 . ( v.) 鞭策,督促,推动; ( n.) 推;搡l0 . ( v.) 造成,引起;(n.) 原因,起因★单词性单词3ll . ( n.) 垃圾;废弃物l2 . ( v.) 折叠;对折l3 . ( n.) 地板l4 . ( n.) 杂乱;不整洁l5 . ( n.) 衬衫l6 . ( v.) 给;递;走过;通过★l7 . ( v.) 借;借用l8 . ( n.) 手指l9 . (conj.)与…… 同时;当……时候;而;然而★20 . ( n.) 精神压力;心里负担2l . ( v.) 提供;供应★22 . (adv.) 而且;加之23 . ( n.) 邻居二、短语l . 倒垃圾2 . 频繁;反复3 . 一……就… …4 . 目的是;为了5 . 依靠;信赖6 . 照顾;处理7 . 哪儿不舒服?8 . 快速查看;浏览9 . 重要的事l0 . 成功地发展;解决11 . 和睦相处;关系良好l2 . 删除;删去l3 . 比较;对比l4 . 依……看三、词性转变l .relation ( n.) 关系;联系;交往→( n.) 关系;联系2.sweep(v.)扫;打扫→(过去式/过去分词)3.throw( v.) 扔;掷→( 过去式)→(过去分词)4.lend( v.) 借给;借出→( 过去式/过去分词) ★5.develop( v.) 发展;壮大→( n.) 发展;发育;成长★→(adj.) 发展中的→(adj.) 发达的;高度发展的municate(v.) 交流;沟通→( n.) 交流;沟通7.argue(v.) 争吵;争论→( n.) 争论;争吵8.explain( v.) 解释;说明→( n.)解释;说明★pete(v.) 竞争;对抗→( n.) 比赛; 竞赛;竞争l0.ill(adj.)有病;不舒服→( n.) 病;疾病ll.fair(adj.)合理的;公正的→( n.) 公正性;合理性→(adj.) 不公正的;不合理的l2.clear(adj.) 清楚易懂的;晴朗的→(adv.) 清楚地;清晰地;明白地★。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit7单词拼写练习(含答案)
八下单词拼写练习U71. A German wings Airbus A plane crashed in the French Alps on March 11th, which killed people, i_________passengers and crew members.2. A long thick scarf p _________ her against the cold when she was walking in the wind.3.All the students will have a bus t ________ to West Lake next week to enjoy the beautiful views.4.All think our g ________ should pay more attention to our living environment and pollution.5.An a ________ panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.6.An elephant usually w ________ many times more than a panda.7.At 9:00 am, panda keepers find that most of the baby pandas are a ________ and hungry.8.At birth, most babies w ________ between 3 and 3.5 kilos.9.Badaling is part of the Ming Great W ________.10.Be careful! The ice is not t ________ enough. You’d better not skate on it.11.Beijing is a big city with p________ of over 10 million.12.Being a professional athlete is very difficult dream to a ________.13.Bell didn’t invent the telephone overnight. He s ________ by trying many times.14.Can you w ________ this bag for me, please? I want to know how heavy it is.15.China has a ________ great success in science and technology since 1978.16.China has a p ________ of more than 1.3 billion.17.China has the largest p________ in the world. It's a lot bigger than that of the USA.18.China is the third largest country in the world, which is , 960 s________ kilometers.19.Danny visited many sights when he came to Hangzhou last year, i_________ Lingyin Temple and LeifengPagoda.20.David wants to play more games at night, but his mother always f__________ him to go to bed at 10:00o’clock.21.—Do you know his date of b ________?—It’s March 21st, too.22.Does your price of the bike i ________ this light?23.Don’t give up on him. Believe me, he is a winner. He will try until he s ________.24.Don’t worry too much about your son. He is not a kid but an a ________ now.25.Don’t worry. Cathy isn’t a small kid any more, she’s an a ________now.26.Every year, Hangzhou receives many visitors from all over the world, i ________ Britain and France.27.Every year, thousands of t ________come to visit Hangzhou.28.Everyone was shouting and singing w ________ at the party.29.Feel free to ask anything on today’s Great Wall t ________.30.Fifty years ago, the world p__________ was smaller and there was more fresh water available per personthan there is now today.31.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where a_________ leaders tried tocommunicate with the gods.32.G20 is just around the corner, millions of t ________ will come to Hangzhou after that.33.Getting good grades through hard work will give you a feeling of a great a ________.34.Going camping can bring you closer to n ________ and make new friends.35.Have you ever been to Hong Kong? For thousands of t_______, this is a wonderful place to learn about bothChinese and western cultures.36.He has a ________ success finally. He is so excited.37.He is tall and strong now, but you can't imagine he w _________ only 3 kilos at birth.38.He s ________ in reaching the top at last although he failed many times before.39.He w ________ the watermelons in his hand and chose the heaviest one.40.His duties i ________ sending and receiving letters.41.—How heavy is the stone over there?—It w________ one thousand kilos.42.—How w ________ is the bridge?—I don't know. But I'm sure it is about . kilometers long.43.I always keep myself a ________ at night by drinking coffee.44.I kept a ________ till 3 o’clock last night, and now I am so sleepy.45.I was still a ________ although it was very late.46.If you don't s ________ at first, you must try again. Never lose heart.47.In a ________ times, people used many kinds of things as money, such as the shells, silver and gold.48.Isaac Newton had unbelievable a ________ in physics. He was really talented.49.It is said that the Sahara D ________ is the largest in the world.50.It’s really difficult to climb Qomolangma because t ________ clouds cover the top and snow can fall veryhard.51.Many a ________ countries like China and India have used bamboo for hundreds of years.52.Many people have realized how important the p ________ of environment is.53.Our g ________ has decided to take actions to control some serious pollution.54.Paper is one of the four great inventions made by a________ Chinese people.55.People are trying their best to plant more trees to make d ________ into good green land.56.People should do something to protect the w________ animals so that there won‘t be fewer and fewer ofthem on the earth.57.Recently she’s on a diet because she hopes to lose 2 kilos before the party even though she only w ________50 kilos.58.She always wanted to sail across the Pacific O ________.59.T ________ clouds and snow cover the top of Qomolangma.60.Teenagers need to work hard to a ________ their dream as everything is to be earned.61.Ten people were killed in the traffic accident, i ________ two babies.62.The best way of treating wild animals is to let them go back to n ________ because it is their home.63.The bridge is w ________ enough for trucks to pass.64.The Caspian Sea is the d ________ of all the sail lakes.65.The Chinese g _________ is trying its best to save the pandas.66.The fans shouted with e ________ when they saw their idols.67.The film is suitable for both a ________ and children.68.The g ________ is trying to help people to get rich.69.The human brain w ________ about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much information.70.The number of foreign players, i________ Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.71.The old house where he used to live is about 99 s ________ meters in size.72.The price of the holiday i ________ the flight, the hotel, and the car hire.73.The price of the hotel i ________ breakfast. So you don’t have to pay for it.74.The river is about six miles w ________ and one hundred miles long.75.The river is ten meters d________. It's not safe for swimming.76.The Sahara is larger than any other d ________ in the world.77.The spirit of the climbers shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of n ________.78.The spirit of these climbers shows that human can sometimes be stronger than the f ________ of nature.79.The spirit of these great heroes shows us that we should never give up trying to a_______ our dreams.80.The tour i________ a visit to the Science Museum. It's very meaningful.81.The video Listening to Hangzhou is expected to attract more t ________ to visit Hangzhou.82.The water in this area is d ________ than that area for kids.83.The water is only a meter d ________. So it's not dangerous to swim in it.84.There are 4 clubs in our school. Each of them i ________ more than 30 students.85.There are all kinds of animals, i ________ bears, pandas, giraffes and so on.86.There are more than 1.3 billion people in China, so it has the largest p ______ in the world.87.There’re many serious difficulties when climbing mountains, i ________ thick clouds and heavy storms.88.This desk is about 1.5 meters long and 0.7 meters w ________.89.This is my favorite novel. It i ________ five parts.90.This story is an a ________ Chinese legend about Hou Yi and the nine suns.91.Though it was really tiring, they s________ in searching the top of the mountain.92.Tom a________ his dream to be a writer after trying his best.93.Tony worked very hard and s ________ as a famous pianist at last.94.Under the p ________ of the government, we feel very safe.95.Unless you can study hard, you won’t a ________ your dreams.96.Very few people s ________ in losing weight and kept it up.97.We have already s ________ in working out the math problem.98.What’s the p ________ of Shanghai? Does it have more people than Hangzhou?99.When the lost kid saw her mother, he ran over with e ________.100.Your room is twice w ________ than ours. How big it is!【参考答案】1.including2.protected3.tourernment5.adult6.weighs7.awake8.weighs9.Wall10.thick11.population12.achieve13.succeeded14.weigh15.achieved16.population17.population18.square19.including20.forces21.birth22.include23.succeeds24.adult25.adult 26.including27.tourists28.wildly29.tour30.population31.ancient32.tourists33.achievement34.nature35.tourists36.achieved37.weighs38.succeeded39.weighed40.include41.weighs42.wide43.awake44.awake45.awake46.succeed47.ancient48.achievement49.Desert50.thick51.ancient52.protectionernment54.ancient55.deserts56.wild57.weighs58.Ocean59.Thick60.achieve61.including62.nature63.wide64.deepesternment66.excitement67.adultsernment69.weighs70.including71.square72.includes73.includes74.wide75.deep76.desert77.nature78.forces79.achieve80.includes81.tourists82.deeper83.deep84.includes85.including86.population87.including88.wide89.includes90.ancient91.succeeded92.achieve93.succeeded94.protection95.achieve96.succeed97.succeeded98.population99.excitement100.wider。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit9单词拼写练习(含答案)
八下单词拼写练习U91. A c________ is a piece of equipment used for taking photographs.2. A similar event happened years ago. It’s true that history sometimes seems to repeat i_______.3.Amy made such r_________ progress that her teacher praised her in front of the whole class.4.—Are you going to the zoo tomorrow?—It depends on w ________ it rains or not.5.As the old saying goes practice makes p________, it means you finally will do anything well if you stick to dosomething again and again.6.At HEFLS, We have been offered so many opportuies to speak in front of others and our teachers alwayse________ us when we are nervous.7.Books bring us knowledge but sometimes we read books s_________.8.C________ foreign coins is great fun. I love it very much.9.Can you give me a r ________ to the train station?10.Can you tell me by whom the telephone was i ________?11.Candy is a very popular singer. She gets t ________ of attention whenever she goes.12.China has a history of over five t ________ years.13.China is a great country with a history of over five t ________ years.14.Confucius(孔子) lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today’s Shandong P ________.15.Daman made r ________ progress because of his brother’s help.16.Do you know who i________ the first computer in the world?17.Do you remember the famous saying practice makes p________.18.During the FIFA World Cup, t________ of football fans go to Brazil to watch the games.19.Every year, t ________ of tourists come to Hangzhou to have a trip.20.G ________ are more strict in technology and production than we Chinese.21.Have you taken a c________ with you to take photos?22.He has been living in Tokyo for 2 years so he can speak a little j ________ now.23.He wonders w______ he will get the present from Santa Claus on Christmas Day.24.His performance was p ________ in every way. The audience stood up and applauded(鼓掌) warmly.25.I couldn’t buy a p ________ gift for my mother’s birthday.26.I don’t know w ________ she is married or not.27.I don’t know w________ she will come back or not this afternoon.28.I don’t like this restaurant. Let’s go s ________ more comfortable.29.I have been to several J ________ cities, such as Tokyo, Osaka and so on.30.I think that the most helpful i ________ is the rice machine, but I don't know who invented it.31.I took lots of photos with my new c ________ during the summer holiday.32.I want to know w ________ there is a hospital in this street.33.I want to take some photos but I forgot to bring a c ________.34.I was greatly e ________ by his words and worked even harder.35.I went to Tokyo last year. It is a big city in J ________.36.I wonder w ________ he can get to school on time.37.I wonder w ________ June is a good time to visit Hong Kong or not.38.I wonder w ________ the film is interesting or not.39.I’m not sure w ________ I have left my cell phone in my office or in the car.40.If something is done s ________, that means it is done in a way that no one is hurt.41.In many Western countries, parents believed that teenagers should be e ________ to take care ofthemselves.42.It is known that Beethoven is one of the most famous G ________ musicians in the world.43.It is not easy for teenagers to decide w ________ to go abroad for their further studies or not.44.It’s s ________ to swim in the pool than in the river, for the water is not so deep.45.It’s u ________ that the boy worked out the difficult problem in such short time.46.It’s unbelievable that technology has p ________ in such a rapid way.47.It’s up to you to decide w ________ to come to the party or not.48.J ________ usually bow when they meet for the first time.49.Jim likes taking photos, so he wants to get a c ________ as his birthday gift.50.Just now I saw that a cat was washing i_________ carefully.51.Many G ________ in Germany like playing football.52.Many of us have made great p________ in English this semester. We can speak more fluently and expressourselves better.53.Michael took up G ________ at 30. Now he can speak two languages.54.Mike was e ________ by his family to learn music at a young age.55.Nearly 50 p ________ of students do exercise every day. That means half of them do so.56.No one is p ________, but you must try your best to be the best.57.On my way to school, I met my friend driving past me, so he gave me a r ________.58.One t ________ means the number 1,000.59.People would question w ________ we are telling them the truth.60.Please explain the word as s ________ as you can. That is to say, you’d better explain the word in an easyway.61.Please tell us w ________ you like western food or not.62.She has a great f ________ of water, so she never goes swimming.63.She wanted to take pictures of this trip, but she didn’t have a c ________.64.Summer is the p ________ time for fun and I’d like to see something special.65.T ________ of stars are too far away to see.66.Tea was invented about five t ________ years ago.67.Tea, one of the most favorite drinks in the world, was invented about five t ________ years ago.68.The bus r ________ is never boring because I always talk to my classmates.69.The bus r ________ usually takes about 20 minutes.70.The cat always washes i ________when it finishes eating.71.The clerk asked me w ________ I wanted to be a volunteer or not.72.The dog i ________ can find its way back to the house.73.The government had done something to e ________ people to buy personal cars.74.The little bird is lovely, but it is too young to eat by i_________.75.The little boy comes from Japan. He is a J ________.76.The mid-term exam is coming. I wonder w ________ I can get good grades or not.77.The population i____________ quickly every year. There is going to be more and more people in the future.78.The story i_____ is interesting, but it's a little difficult for children.79.The telephone was i________by Alexander Graham Bell in 1860, that is, he was the first person to make thetelephone.80.The temperature in Singapore is almost the same, so you can choose to go w________ you like -spring,summer, autumn, or winter.81.The treasure is kept in a s ________ place, known only to the old man.82.The work i________ was not difficult, but the workers were too lazy to be creative.83.Their business was successful. They’ve got t ________ of money.84.Then the performers gave us a wonderful p ________.85.There are about two t ________ students in our school.86.Think it over and let me know w________ you agree with me or not.87.Tina asked me w________ she should lock the car or leave it unlocked.88.Tom likes stamps and he has c ________ 200 different kinds of stamps.89.Tom threw a coin to see w ________ he would pass the exam.90.Try on the dress, and you will know w ________ it is too large or not.91.W ________ or not we’re successful, we can be sure that we did our best.92.W ________ we succeed or fail, we can be sure that we did our best.93.W________ you like Thai food, Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Hangzhou.94.Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea i ________.95.Watching TV i________ isn't always bad for you, but spending too much time on it is not good for your eyes.96.We all agree that the computer is one of the greatest i ________ in the twentieth century.97.We asked him w_________ he had done all the work by himself or not.98.—What do you think of the movie?—The story i ________ isn’t interesting, but the actors and actresses did a good job.99.What he has said really e ________ me, and I will never lose the hope for the future.100.When I walked past the window, I saw a cat washing i ________ carefully.101.When summer holiday comes, t ________ of students read books and study in this library.102.Will you advise me w ________ to accept his suggestion or not?103.Winning an Olympic medal was the p ________ moment of her life.104.With the help of my English teacher, I’ve made r ________ progress in my English study.105.Work hard day after day, and you will make p ________ gradually. Come on.106.Would you please translate the poem into G________?107.You can choose to come to Hangzhou w________ you like, spring, summer, autumn or winter.108.You can enjoy all the water sports, or s ________ lie on the beach.109.You should be proud of the p ________ you’ve made.110.Zhejiang is one of the most beautiful p________ in China.【参考答案】1.camera2.itself3.rapid4.whether5.perfect6.encourage7.simply8.collecting 9.ride10.invented11.thousands12.thousand13.thousand14.Province15.rapid16.invented17.perfect18.thousands19.thousands20.Germans21.camera22.Japanese23.whether24.perfect25.perfect26.whether27.whether28.somewhere29.Japanese30.invention31.camera32.whether33.camera34.encouraged35.Japan36.whether37.whether38.whether39.whether40.safely41.encouraged42.German43.whether44.safer45.unbelievable46.progressed47.whether48.Japanese49.camera50.itself51.Germans52.progress 53.German54.encouraged55.perfect56.perfect57.ride58.thousand59.whether60.simply61.whether62.fear63.camera64.perfect65.Thousands66.thousand67.thousand68.ride69.ride70.itself71.whether72.itself73.encourage74.itself75.Japanese76.whether77.itself78.itself79.invented80.whenever81.safe82.itself83.thousands84.performance85.thousand86.whether87.whether88.collected89.whether90.whether91.Whether92.Whether93.Whether94.itself95.itself96.inventions97.whether98.itself99.encouraged100.itself101.thousands102.whether103.perfect104.rapid105.progress106.German107.whenever108.simply109.progress110.provinces。
2020人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit 8 重点单词短语 练习习题(含答案)
8年级下册unit 8 重点单词、短语练习习题I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词A:1.English is a useful_________(工具)if you want to know more about the world.2.We are attracted by the___________(美)of the mountains.3.His first__________(唱片)will come out next week.4.Zhao Zhe, a Chinese boy, has studied________(在国外)for six years.5.Please write on every other____________(行).B:1.—Which is your favorite__________(乐队)? —It's The Beatles.2.We will be good friends_______(永远).3.The young man is going to study_______(到国外).4.Their _______ (笑声) makes me nervous. I want to go now.5.The man runs very fast and he wants to break the________(纪录).C:1.She likes some different kinds of pets___________(比如)dogs and cats.2.The ruler isn't mine.It__________(属于)my sister.3.They are____________(做研究)in the science lab.4.The boy enjoys____________(听音乐)very much.5.Don't make too much noise.You may___________(吵醒)the baby.6.Guilin is a ____________ (美丽的) city.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空A:1._________(actual),she likes classical music instead of pop music.2.My hometown is in the__________(south)part of China.3.I think you have no feeling for the__________(beautiful) of my paintings.4.His new book was a great __________ (successful). Many people like it.5.He gave us a brief___________(introduce)about his company.6.Qiannan is in the ___________(south) part of Guizhou Province.7.The road to___________ (succeed) is to work honestly.B:1.I think this new wallet ___________(belong) to Jenny.2.Chen Xiao is a famous actor, and many __________(fan) like him.3.I can't imagine how well Li Feng speaks _________(France).4.Shantou is a beautiful place in the ____________(south) part of China.5.Which is one of your favorite music ____________(band)?III.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词A:1.We are going to travel to Hainan I_________.2.Who e_________did you go to Hong Kong with?3.She dreamed of studying in France.Now she is learning to speak F_______.4.The house b__________to my uncle. He bought it two years ago.5.I'd like to i_________my good friend to you all.B:1.Please turn to p_______5 and read the text.2.H________up, or you will be late for class.3.What e________did you do last night?4.The animal can't live in the sea.It can only live on l_______.5.She is from France and she can speak F________.6.Deng Ziqi is so famous that she has lots of f_______.7.The poor boy wants to live in the m________city.答案：I:A:1.tool 2.beauty 3.record 4.abroad 5.lineB:1.band 2.forever 3.abroad ughter 5.record。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit8专项练习题词汇练习题（附答案）
人教版八年级英语下册Unit8专项练习题词汇练习题（附答案）八下专项训练Unit 8 —词汇部分一、根据汉语提示填写单词完成句子。
1. No one knew where he hid the _________(珍宝).2. There are many ________(岛屿)in the southeast of China.3. Not only I but also my father loves the ________ (经典作品).4. You will find the answers over the ________ (页).5. There's no need to ________ (匆忙). We've got plenty of time.6. The office worker told us to stand in_________ (行) to wait for the ticket.7. Liu Tao is new. He is ____________ (介绍) himself to his classmate.8. My mother can speak _________ (法语) because she has studied in France.9. The good old days we spent together have been lost _______ (永远).10. _________ (成功) belongs to the ones who study hard.11. There is a small_________(岛) in the middle of the sea.12. Knowledge is_________ (财富), and practice is the key to it.13. I enjoyed reading_________ (名著) when I was young.14. The Little Prince is a good book and I have read 80_________ (页).15. There are many________(船) on the sea.16. Do you know what animal is the biggest on ________(陆地)?17. Computers are good ________(工具) in our life.18. He noticed two policemen coming ___________ (朝；向) him.19. He made ________ (记号) with a pencil.20. People used to go to America by_________(轮船) from China.21. Look! The two girls are running on the_________ (沙滩) and enjoying themselves.22. The boy raised his_________ (枪) and shot at the rabbit.23. Have you ever thought about becoming a ________(音乐家)?24. Don’t ________ (唤醒) him up. He stayed up late last night.25. Who is your favorite ________ (流行音乐) star?26. U2 is one of the most famous ________ (乐队) in the world.27. Alice thinks ________ (摇滚乐) is too noisy. She doesn’t like it.28. The books about Harry Potter have been very popular, both at home and ________ (在国外).29. I have collected many________(唱片) of Jay Chou. I'm his ________(狂热爱好者).30. ________(事实上), he isn't used to eating ________ (南方的) food.二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词1. Lisa can speak a little F because she has been to France many times.2. Sanya is a beautiful city in s China.3. We should wait in l to buy the tickets.4. If you study hard, you will get good m .5. You should learn to do some housework by yourself. You can't depend on your parents f .6. Computers play an important part in m life.7. He tried his best, and made great s in the end.8. The Diaoyu Islands b to China.9. The famous singer has lots of f all over the world.10. Lei Feng will live f in our hearts.11. I bought some r of my favorite singer yesterday.12. Mike’s interested in ancient history instead of m history.13. Wang Ling will study a next year, but he hasn’t decided to go to the USA or the UK.14. He said he loved this city and he would live here f .15. I’m a f of Yi Yangqianxi, and I know everything abouthim.三、熟悉单词，并写出其不同形式。
人教版八年级下册英语第5单元词汇练习
7. against 8. heavily
9. asleep 10. beat
III.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. hard 2. to clean 3. learning
4. was waiting 5. rises
【参考答案】
I.英汉短语互译。
1. in silence
2.记得做某事
3. at first
4.做某事很有趣
5. feel like
6.在操场上
7. go off
8.向某人报告某事
9. die down
10.睡着
II.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1. storm 2. suddenly 3. match
4．—Why didn’t you attend yesterday’s presentation?
—Sorry，I _____(wait)for an important EMS then from an editor．
5．Almost everyone knows that the moon _____(rise)பைடு நூலகம்in the east．
7．(闹钟)发出响声_______
8．report sth. to sb. ________
9．逐渐变弱、消失________
10．fall asleep _____________
II.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1．Maybe there will be a thunder ___(暴风雨)．
III.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1．I guess from his red eyes that he has been working too _____ (hard) recently．
仁爱英语八年级下册词汇练习题
八年级下册词汇练习题班级：姓名：Unit 5 T opic 1 You look excited.Ⅰ. 词汇部分。
（10分)（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
41. I’ll i_________ some friends to come to my birthday party。
42。
Our teachers taught us to sing l_________ songs before class。
43。
The old man feels l_________because he lives alone.44。
The s_________ of the food is terrible。
I can’t eat it。
45。
He s_________ to be very tired。
Let him have a good rest。
（B) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
46。
Michael is becoming more and more _________ (interest) in Chinese culture. 47。
I love the opera，Cats. It’s so _________ （fun)。
48。
He looks _________ (excite). What happened to him?49。
This is a story about a poor boy _________ (live) in a village。
50. I always feel happy when I see my son’s _________ （smile）faces to me。
Unit 5Topic 2 I’m feeling better now.Ⅰ。
词汇部分。
（10分)（A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
41。
She is a s_________ girl. She is afraid of speaking in public。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit4单词拼写练习(含答案)
八下单词拼写练习U41.Home is the best. Jimmy says, Because I can do w ________ I like at home.2.I got up late this morning so I missed the first bus. He e ________ to me.3.After a day’s hard work, my mother c ________ working though she was really tired.4.After a short break the students c ________ to do their cleaning so they finished it ahead of time.5.Alice felt really n________ because the interview was quite important for her.6.Another doctor examined her and could still find nothing w ________.7.Are you quite c ________ about what I said to you just now?8.As students, c ________ others’ homework is wrong.9.As the report says the bad weather may c___________ for a few more days.10.As u ________, he gets up at 6:00 am.11.Be q ________ or you’ll be late for school.12.Be q ________! The train is leaving.13.Because of the weather, we didn’t go camping but stayed at home i ________.14.Before entering the room, he p ________ the door open hard with his hands.15.Bill was o ________ a job in a factory, but he refused to take it.16. C ________ is always the best way to solve the problem when you get into a fight with your friends.17. C ________ on tests is not allowed. If found, the student will be punished seriously.18. C ________ others' homework is not good for your study. You should do it by yourself.19.—Can we be m ________ of the new club?—Of course. Please fill in the form first.20.Can you e ________ to me how to do this math problem?21.Can you e___________ why you were so late again this morning?22.Can you g ________ who took away your umbrella by mistake?23.Careless driving often c ________ accidents.24.Carelessness is a t ________ problem that a student might have.25.Children often c ________ what they see on TV, so let’s choose the TV shows wisely for them.26.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s d______________.27.Don’t a ________ with the person if he or she disagrees with you.28.Don’t be always c______________ yourself with others, or you’ll have too much pressure.29.Don’t be n ________. Everything will be better soon.30.During English study, we need four s ________: listening, speaking, reading and writing.31.Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water i ________ of soft drinks.32.Every time she r ________ the books to the library on time.33.—Excuse me, you probably picked up my keys i ________ of yours.—Sorry. I made a mistake.34.Fill in the blanks with p _________ words.35.Firstly, I don't have enough money. S ________, don't have free time.36.Have you had an experience on a boat r________ with Disney theme?37.He borrowed my book yesterday, but he didn’t r ________ it.38.He changed his mind under the p ________ from others.39.He didn’t answer my question. I ________ he turned and left the room.40.He didn’t call her. I_____________, he wrote her a letter.41.He is a problem child, he often c ________ many problems for his parents.42.He o ________ to give us a ride, but we refused.43.He parked his car at the same parking lot as u ________.44.He’s my brother, he’s one of my family m ________.45.Hobbies can make young people grow as a person and help them learn new s ________.46.I always c ________ with my parents, so we get on well.47.—I always feel n ________ when I speak in front of my teachers and classmates.—Don’t be stressed. Believe in yourself and you’re the best.48.I always get n ________ when the teacher asks me questions in class.49.I am ________ (疯狂的) about piano. I want to play it every day.50.I am very n ________ because I’m going to give an important speech.51.I didn't accept that job o____ after careful consideration.52.I didn't go out to enjoy the sunshine on the beach, but stayed at the hotel i________.53.I don't think parents need to p________ their kids so hard after watching the TV play, Tiger Mom Cat Dad.54.I g ________ that you could write him a letter to say you’re sorry.55.I have never seen anyone so n ________. He was sweating like a pig as he waited for the results of theinterview.56.I hope the children haven’t c ________ you too much trouble.57.I joined the club two weeks ago. Now I am a m _________ of the club.58.—I think everyone should work hard for his future. What’s your o ________?—I agree with you.59.I think we went the w ________ way at that last turning.60.I tried to e________ to my teacher why I was late this morning, but he didn’t believe me.61.I used to be very n ________ when I spoke in front of our class but now I’m not afraid any longer.62.I won’t drive to Shanghai tomorrow. I’ll go there by train i ________.63.If the girl p________ the button, the lift will take her to the top floor.64.If you argue with your best friend, I think you should have c ________ with him later.65.If you borrow books from the library, you should ________ (归还) them on time.66.If you can’t r ________ things you borrow on time, you should tell the owner first.67.If you can't afford a new c ________ of the book, perhaps you can find a second-hand one.68.If you don't know the meaning of the word, just try to g ________ it.69.If you want to go back to your dormitory in the day to get something, you have to ask for p ________ fromyour head teacher first.70.If you want to improve your spoken English, you need to catch every chance to c____ in English.71.If your parents are having problems, you should o ________ to help.72.In my o ________, going to Beijing is a good idea.73.In my o ________, Jack is selfish. However, Jack himself doesn’t think so.74.In my o ________, people shall not smoke in public places.75.In order to save energy and reduce pollution, people are a ________ to put garbage like plastic bottles andcans into the green trash bin so that they can be recycled. Sometimes people even will paid for it.76.In some families, competition starts very young and c ________ until the kids get older.77.In the morning, the little girl often eats a bag of chips i ________ of a meal.78.It is difficult to e ________ the problem to beginners.79.It is more than 20 years since Hong Kong r ________ to China in 1997.80.It is necessary for parents to have a good c________ with their children.81.It really gives me much p ________ to hear that my daughter has made great progress this term.82.It’s a t ________ type of a Chinese family, parents and their child.83.It’s kind of you to o ________ me such a good suggestion.84.It’s not good to give to child w ________ he wants.85.It’s not right for us students to c ________ others’ homework.86.It’s not u ________ to have these feeling as a teenager. You don’t need to worry too much.87.It's every teacher's job to e____ things clearly to the students.88.Jerry o ________ the old man his own seat on the bus yesterday.89.Jim is a warm-hearted boy. It’s t____________ of him to help others.90.John’s parents love him very much. They give him w ________ he wants.91.Jump down from the fifth floor? You are even c ________ than Tom.92.Kate always feels n ________ likes some other students before big exams.93.—Kids, after lunch there is a cleaning up to do as u________.—OK. Miss Zhang.st night Bob went out for a walk i ________ of watching TV.st weekend I didn’t go to the beach with my classmates. I visited my grandparents i ________.96.—Let’s have a tennis game and the loser has to take out the trash for a month.—That’s a d ________.97.Let's go and ask Matthew. P ________ he knows the answer.98.Lisa is my e ________ sister and she is two years older than me.99.Look at the black c ________ in the sky. It’s going to rain.100.Many teenagers have trouble in c ________ with their parents.101.Mike couldn’t work out the problems so he c ________ the answers of his classmate. How silly he was! 102.Mom, don’t c ________ me with my brother, we’re different.103.Most students in his class are not a ________ to go out at night.104.Mr. Smith is a stubborn man. W________ you say, he won't change his mind.105.Mr. Smith o ________ me a glass of coffee this morning. In return, I shared my sandwiches with him. 106.My e ________ brother is three years older than me, but he looks younger.107.My father a ________ me to play basketball after finishing my homework.108.My father has been a Party m ________ for fifteen years.109.My neighbor likes playing the music very loudly. I really can’t stand it a ________.110.My parents ask me to study hard every day. I have a lot of p ________. What should I do?111.My teacher never a ________ us to eat in class.112.My twin brother hurt his leg last week, so I’ll attend the party i ________ of him.113.Nancy didn’t take the plane. She went to the railway station i ________.114.Newton’s laws were fruit for the future d ________ of science.115.Nick doesn’t live here a ________. He moved to California last month.116.No matter what you say, I will stick to my o_____________.117.Nowadays, most people use their smart-phones to take photos i ________ of cameras.118.O ________ your seat to the old people on the bus is polite.119.Oops! I put in sugar i ________ of salt.120.Our English teacher told us not to be n ________ before exams. She said it would be easy for us this time.121.Our teachers always tell us that c ________ others' homework mustn't be allowed.122.P ________ he’s from the USA, because he speaks English.123.Parents are always c ________ their kids with other kids.124.Parents need to have good c ________ with their children, especially when they have different ideas.125.Parents send their small kids to all kinds of classes and they are always c ________ them with other children. 126.Peter c________ with his pen pal through emails every week last summer.127.Peter didn’t go to the concert. I ________, Eric came.128.Peter felt very n ________ before the job interview.129.Please c ________ doing homework until it’s finished.130.Pollution stands in the way of the d________ of our country.131.Problems or a ________ can sometimes happen when people do sports.132.Proper c_____________ is of great importance if you want to get on well with others.133.Sam is c ________ in the 100-meter race.134.Several companies are c ________ against each other for the contract.135.She didn’t answer me. I ________, she asked me another question.136.She is always c ________ others with herself. So she is under much pressure.137.She spend most of time in going to the cinema i________ of studying.138.She started c____________ herself with her classmates and found she didn’t study as hard as any of them. 139.Simon is a m_________ of the school basketball team.140.Smoking can c ________ some health problems, so you should give it up.141.Smoking is one of the c ________ of the heart disease. So I hope you could give up smoking from now on. 142.Smoking isn’t a ________ in many public places.143.Some parents are always c ________ their kids with their friends, which puts them under too much pressure. 144.Speaking in front of the audience really made me n ________ and my legs were shaking at that time.145.Speech is the fastest way of c ________ between people.146.Susan didn’t give her son any money. I ________, she gave him some advice.147.T _______ Chinese people have black hair and black eyes.148.Take your turn and don’t p ________ your way to the front.149.Teachers always tell us that c ________ others’ homework is wrong.150.Teachers don't a ________ students to eat or drink in our school library.151.The ________ (关系) between the two countries have shown some improvement.152.The boy used to c ________ a lot of trouble, but now he is a top student.153.The c ________ with my parents last night made me think a lot.154.The c________ woman nearly beat her dog to death just now.155.The doctor is busy e ________ to the patient how the medicine will help him.156.The final exam is coming. All the students feel worried under ________ (压力).157.The mouse is so q ________ that the cat can't catch up with it at all.158.The station was crowed and Linda couldn’t see Davy a ________.159.The talks will focus on economic d ________ of our country.160.The teacher e ________ the important points to the students again and again.161.The weather of this week is not t ________ for the spring, because it's sunny and hot every day.162.There are a lot of dark c ________ in the sky. I’m afraid it’s going to rain soon.163.There are some c ________ in the sky.164.—There’s no coffee.—would you like a cup of tea i ________?165.These days riding shared bicycles like Ofo and Mobike is really convenient. However, it has also c_______ many problems such as illegal parking and stealing.166.These days, teenagers are under too much pressure. Doctors say too much stress is not good for a child's d________.167.Though his family is not rich, his parents usually buy w ________ he likes for him.168.Toby didn’t drive to the park. I ________, he rode his bike.169.Too much school work causes a lot of p ___________ for young people.170.—Tracy is badly hurt and I think we need one more player to play this game.—OK, I think we will invite Nancy i________.171.W ________ decision Jack makes, we will trust him.172.W ________ happens, she won’t change her mind.173.W ________ you do, don’t forget to take the chance you can get today. It’s your chance at hand.174.W ________ you do, don’t give up without trying your best.175.W ________ you do, I always enjoy it.176.W ________ you do, I’ll be behind you and support you.177.W________ you meet, just tell me and let's face together.178.W_________ you do, I will always support you.179.We are encouraged to ride bicycles for it doesn’t c ________ air or water pollution.180.We’ll get n ________ when we have an English exam because we are worried about our listening. 181.—What’s w ________ with you, Jim?—My feet hurt a lot. I think my shoes are too small for my feet.182.—What’s w ________ with you, Tom?—My left foot was hurt.183.When there are black c ________ you can tell it's going to rain.184.—Where is my e-dictionary, mom?—P ________ you left it in the study.185.—Who c ________ the traffic accident?—The driver. Because he drank a lot.186.Why don’t you r _______ my book? You borrowed it five years ago.187.Why don’t you try c ________ with your parents about your plan for the nature?188.Why you had an argument with Jason? Can you e ________ the reason to me?189.Will parents’ or teachers’ p _______ encourage students to work harder? I’m not sure about that.190.With the d ________ of science, people live better than before.191.With the development of phones and Internet, we will have a better c________ with anyone in the world. 192.Would you please c ________ the phone number and address again?193.Yesterday someone p ________ me at the back, and I fell down the stairs. Luckily, I wasn’t hurt badly.194.You can always see pull and p ________ on the door of a store.195.You should learn to relax. You can’t win the game under so much p ________.196.You should tell your friend c ________ others’ homework is wrong.197.You shouldn't ________ (抄) my homework. You should do it by yourself.198.Young people these days c ________ with each other for better jobs.【参考答案】1.whatever2.explained3.continued4.continued5.nervous6.wrong7.clear8.Copying9.continueual11.quick12.quick13.instead14.pushes15.offeredmunication17.Copying18.Copying19.members20.explain21.explain22.guess23.causes24.typical25.copy26.development27.argueparing29.nervous30.skills31.instead32.returns33.instead34.proper35.Secondly36.relating37.return38.pressure39.Instead40.Instead 41.causes42.offeredual44.members45.skillsmunicate47.nervous48.nervous49.crazy50.nervous51.offered52.instead53.push54.guess55.nervous56.caused57.member58.opinion59.wrong60.explain61.nervous62.instead63.pressesmunication65.return66.return67.copy68.guess69.permissionmunicate71.offer72.opinion73.opinion74.opinion75.allowed76.continues77.instead78.explain79.returnedmunication81.pressure82.typical83.offer84.whatever85.copyual87.explain88.offered89.typical90.whatever91.crazier92.nervousual94.instead95.instead96.deal97.Perhaps98.elder99.cloudsmunicating101.copiedpare103.allowed104.Whatever105.offered106.elder107.allows108.member109.anymore110.pressure111.allows112.instead113.instead114.development115.anymore116.opinion117.instead118.Offering119.instead120.nervous121.copying122.Perhapsparingmunicationparingmunicated127.Instead128.nervous129.continue130.development131.argumentsmunicationpetingpeting135.Insteadparing137.insteadparing139.member140.cause141.causes142.allowedparing144.nervousmunicating146.Instead147.Typical148.push149.copying150.allow151.relations152.causemunication154.crazy155.explaining156.pressure157.quick158.anymore159.development160.explains161.typical 162.clouds 163.clouds 164.instead 165.caused 166.development 167.whatever 168.Instead 169.pressure 170.instead 171.Whatever172.Whatever173.Whatever174.Whatever175.Whatever176.Whatever177.Whatever178.Whatever179.cause180.nervous181.wrong182.wrong183.clouds184.Perhaps185.caused186.returnmunicating188.explain189.pressure190.developmentmunication192.copy193.pushed194.push195.pressure196.copying197.copypare。
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