人教版新课标高中英语词组

人教版新课标高中英语词组

篇一：人教版高中英语必修三、四短语和重点句子

英语必修三、必修四重要短语与句型

必修三

Unit 1

重点短语

doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;

mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有

place 发生；举行 all kinds 各种各样的

to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望

of 大量; 充足satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是

harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式

memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装

sth.(to sb.)和award (for sth.) 给予、颁奖

reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人

12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)

15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助

16．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 失信

17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然

18．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始;

set up建立，创立 ;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下

19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起

重点句子

1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient

times.

2. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might

return either to help or do harm.

3. It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….

4. ….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence from

Britain.

5. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and …..

6. Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days

before Easter.

7. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and

to the coming of spring.

8. She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.

9. It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..

Unit 2

重点短语

healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食

different way用另外方式 often最经常

frustrated感到沮丧 lunchtime到午餐时间

have happened一定发生过 the end of the street在街道的尽头

tired of 厌倦 amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇

away扔掉 away with 逃脱 lies说谎

food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物

14feel fit保持精力旺盛 some research into做一些...方面的研究

weakness of the diet饮食的弱点the strength of the diet 饮食的优点

one’s living谋生 in debt负债 at怒视 round绕过

on在暗中侦察；打探 sb.使......不安 food不易消化的食物

ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心(ting) about聊起关于......

with用......配 than而不是 down减少 long不久

重点句子

1. But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?

2. So that is what they did.

3. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became

slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.

4. … but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising ….

5. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very

frustrated.

6. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..

7. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.

8. Something terrible must have happened, if ……

9. Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….

10. He did not look forward to being in debt ….

11. They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.

Unit 3

重点短语

1. know about 了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输

bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside走进里面 6. lead the way 带路

7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去 9. as a matter of fact事实上

10. by accident 偶然 11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾 12. stare at 盯着

13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时 14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海

15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动

17. account for 导致 18. to be honest 坦白地说

19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话 20. be on my way 上路

21. show sb. out把某人带出去 22. be confident about对…自信

23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用 24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车

25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心 26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下

27. fall over 跌到 28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释

29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功 30. stay out of jail 免坐牢

31. show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做谋事32. be reserved 被预定了

33. take the gentleman’s order让那位绅士点菜 35. take

a chance 碰碰运气

34. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情 36. read the bill看帐单

37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式 38. for a while 一会

儿

重点句子

1. Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’house in Portland Place, and,

seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..

2. I never would have believed it.

3. I must give you a job, as I promised.

4. You have got a job open that I want

5. …. It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot

6. Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?

I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?

7. But it’s all I have on me.

8. I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.

You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.

9. I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.

10. It was the ship that brought you to England.

11. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts

for my appearance.

12. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside

their house.

13. It’s Hey Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….

Unit 4

重点句型

1. think of…as 把……看作是2．a cloud of energetic dust 具有能量的尘埃

3. combine into…合成……

4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转

5. become violent变得激烈

6. the solid surface固体表面

7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸 8. in time及时，最终

9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽 10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层

down冷却12. on the surface在表面

13. be different from…与……不同 round the sun环绕太阳运转

15. disappear from…从……消失16. stay on…存留在……

17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性 harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体,

19. become part of…变成……的一部分 20. develop life 发展生命,

in the water在水里生长 22. encourage the development of…

鼓励……的发展, 23 millions of years later几万年以后 on land 在陆地上生活,

25. live in the sea在海里生存 26. grow into forests长成森林,

27. produce young生出幼仔28. lay eggs下蛋,

with hands and feet长着手脚的动物 all over the earth遍布全世界,

new methods发展了新的方法 32.. move around迁徙,

33. go by过去，推移…from…防止……做……,

from… into…从……逃离到…… on….依靠，依赖，取决与……,

37. solve a problem解决 38 be lucky enough足够幸运,

39. make a trip去旅行 40. visit the moon参观月球,

41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中42. explain to… that…向……解释……,

43. on the journey在旅程中 44. be off启程,

45 rise into the air升人太空 46. feel the pull of the earth 感觉到地球的拉力,

…gravity称……为地球引力 48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,

49. say…to each other向彼此说…… back to…朝……落下去,

from a tree从树上掉下来 52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,

53. get close to…接近……54 cheer up高兴起来,

55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去 56. in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,

57. watch…do看着……做58. move freely自由的活动,

59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60. step forward 向前迈步,

over摔倒62. need practice需要练习

63. get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍 64. enjoy oneself 感到自如,

65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到……

重点句子

1. That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.

2. I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….

3. We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.

4. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.

This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for

life to develop.

5. …. The earth may become too hot to live on.

6. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat

from escaping the earth into space.

7. So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will depend

on whether this problem can be solved.

…. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.

Unit 5

重点短语

1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜

2. around noon

中午时分,

3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最

大最富有的城市

4. leave for…离开去……

5. go on a tour of the city

继续在市内游览一番

6. go up the tower登上塔顶

7. look across the lake俯瞰

湖面

8. flow into…流人……9. flow over…流经……

10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上 11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场

12. walk north向北走13. phone… from a telephone booth 到电话亭给……打电话

14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to…移居到……

16. meet… at…在……迎接…… 17. get good Cantonese food 吃到好吃的广东菜

18. come from South China来自中国南方 19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华

20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto 距多伦多东北大约有400公里

21. take too long花费的时间长 22. at dawn黎明 23. at the train station在火车站

24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown到市区去

26. be close to…,接近…… 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店

28. visit… in…在……拜访…… 29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆30. look over…眺望……

31. sit down with…和……坐在一起 32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……

33. have a French culture具有法国文化 34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……

35. dream of…梦想……36. on a trip在旅途中

37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸 38. take the aeroplane乘飞机

39. fly from… to…从……飞行到…… 40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……

41. from west to east从西到东42. across Canada横穿加拿大

43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家 44. at the airport在机场

45. take…to…把……带到…… 46. catch the train乘坐火车

47. on the way to…在去……的路上 48. see great scenery 看美丽壮观的风景

49. on the trip在旅途中50. go eastward向东行驶

51. pass cities经过城市 52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里

53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸 54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方

55. be surrounded by…被……所包围 56. on the north在北边

57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour 在港湾了扬帆行船

59. north of………的北边60. settle down in the seat落座,

61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光

62. a mountain goat野山羊 63. a grizzly bear大灰熊

64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日65. come from all over…全来自……

66. compete in ~ing比赛做…… 67. ride wild horses驾驭野马

68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做… 69. work with…与…共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金

70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带

71. go through…穿过…… 72. a wheat-growing province 种植小麦的省份

73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米

74. at the top end of…在……的最上首 75. a busy port 繁忙的港口

76. rush through…穿行过…

重点句子

1. … there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall

had arrived in Canada.

2. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.

Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….

3. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific

Ocean.

4. It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.

5. The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.

6. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.

7. … they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on

the south side of the lake.

8. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a young man sat down with them.

必修四

Unit 1

up醒来 off 漫步 of the time 大部分时间

…or…或……或…… other 互相…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事

determined to do 决定做…… about 看法 example 举例子

out 得出；解决argue for 为…辩护argue with 与…争论/争辩argue against 争辩……

up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立 some research 做研究

to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事 one’s eye 引起某人的注意

篇二：人教版高中英语必修三重点词组归纳

人教版高中英语必修三重点词组归纳

Unit1

1) take place _____________ =___________,____________,___________,_____________

2) take the place of … ________________

3) of all kinds ___________= __________________,__________________

4) starve to death_______________ be starved of =be lacking in =a lack of _________

5) be satisfied________感到满意________one’s satisfaction感到满意是

6) do harm to sb.=do sb. harm=__________________

7) ________ the shape of呈…的形状，以…形式

8) ______ memory of纪念某人

9) reward sb. _________ sth. 因…奖赏某人；

10) turn ________.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn ________拒绝=_______

11) turn ________关掉; turn_________ 打开;turn _________ 结果是......

12) turn ________sb. for help 向某人求助

13) keep one’s word ________；break one’s word, _____________

14) ________is obvious that-clause显而易见=______________________

set__________建立，创立 ; set ________动身, 出发;

15) set _______ to do = set _______doing sth.着手做某事set_______写下，记下

16) remind sb._______ sth. 提醒，使想起

1) a __________ diet平衡的饮食 a _________ diet健康饮食;

2) feel __________(frustrate)感到沮丧

3)

4)

5)

6)

7)

8)

9)

1)

2)

3) must_________________过去一定发生过 should have done ___________________be tired _______厌倦 be amazed__________ sth. 对...感到惊奇 get away ____________逃脱 ______________说谎feel fit_______________ earn one’s living=______________________ be_______ debt负债____________________怒视____________________而不是not….but…___________________ cut ____________减少 before long_________________ I wonder____________ 我想知道是否…____________ is no wonder that As____________matter of fact 事实上 ____________ accident 偶然 _____________________ 盯着看 glance at _____________________

4) __________________导致。为…做出解释take sth_________account/consideration on account of =__________________

5) to be honest __________=__________________take a chance ___________________

6) _________a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式

7) for a while _________ think of…as __________________

1) in time_______________ on time _____________ from time to time ________________ bring _________ 抚养，教育 bring sth back to life __________ = come ______oneself =come ______ life

2) ____________防止……做……, discourage sb from…________________

3) ______________from…into…从……逃离到…depend on=_______________

4) get close ____________…接近……get the hang of__________________

1) _______dawn黎明 at dusk_______________

__________________取得进展，进步get rid of __________________

______________ particular尤其，特别refer to_____________________

come______________ 出版；结果是；开花，出现 come up with _______

be related _______ 与……相关

a sense of responsibility_________ make sense 讲得通；有意义_

be proud of=______________

_______ conclusion总而言之= in short =to put it ______( short)

now that ________ afford to do_________

be on________ visit 在访be pleased _________对……感到高兴

make a difference __________________。be aware __________ 明白，意识到 warn sb. __________sth.警告某人某事suspect sb. of sth.______________________ accuse sb. of sth. =_________________________

____________________(one’s) permission 得到允许/未经允许

ask sb. __________________permission 征求某人的许可in honor of _____________________in praise of __________________

in favor of______________ in charge of _____________________in need of____________ in search of __________________in possession of _______________________ dress up _____________ be dressed______________ 穿着……衣服

be dressed _______________ 打扮成be _________________dressed 衣着讲究①Tom liked making fun