英国文学期末测试题

英国文学期末考试题目（英语专业必备）

英国⽂学期末考试题⽬（英语专业必备）⼀．中古英语时期?Beowulf is theoldestpoem intheEnglishlanguage,andthemostimportantspecimen (范例、典范)ofAnglo-Saxonliterature,andalsotheoldestsurvivingepicintheEnglishlangua ge.Theromance isapopularliteraryforminthemedievalperiod（中世纪）.Itusesverseorprosetosing knightly adventuresorotherheroicdeeds.GeoffreyChaucer,oneofthegreatestEnglishpoets,whosemasterpiece,TheCanterA.EdmundSpenserB.WilliamShakespeareC.FrancisBaconD.GeoffreyChaucer3.____isnotaplaywrightduringtheRenaissanceperiodonEngland.A.WilliamShakespeareB.GeoffreyChaucerC.ChristopherMarloweD.BenJohnson三．莎⼠⽐亚WilliamShakespeare“Alltheworld'sastage,andallthemenandwomenmerelyplayers.”——WilliamShakespeare WilliamShakespeareisconsideredthegreatestplaywrightintheworldandthefinestpo etwhohaswrittenintheEnglishlanguage.Shakespeareunderstoodpeoplemorethananyotherwriters.Hecouldcreatecharactersthathavemeaningbeyondthetimeandplaceo fhisplays.Hisfourtragediesare Hamlet(《哈姆雷特》),Othello(《奥赛罗》),KingLear(《李尔王》)andMacbeth(《麦克⽩》).Shakespeare’s sonnets,154innumber,aretheo nlydirectexpressionofthepoet’sownfeelings;Sonnet18deservesitsfamebecauseitisoneofthemostbeautifullywrittenvers esintheEnglishlanguage诗选Sonnet18A.GeographicalexplorationB.ReligiousreformationC.PublishingandtranslationD.Humanism.3.In“Sonnet18”,Shakespeare_________________.A.Meditateonthedestructivepoweroftimeandeternalbeautybypoetry.B.Satirize(讽刺)human’svanity.C.Predict(预测)theeternityoflove.D.Eulogize(颂扬)thepowerofthebeauty.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementbestillustratesthethemeofShakespeare’sSonnet1 8A.ThespeakereulogizesthepowerofNature.B.Thespeakersatirizeshumanvanity.C.Thespeakerpraisesthepowerofartisticcreation.D.Thespeakermeditatesonman’ssalvation.5.TheRenaissancereferstobetween14th-mid-17thcentury,whichwasunderthereignofQueen___andabsolutemonarchyinEnglandreacheditssummit,andinwhichthe’re almainstream(真正的⽂学主流)’was____.A.Victoria/poetryB.Elizabeth/dramaC.Mary/novelGulliver'sTravels,JonathanSwift'sbestfictionalwork,containsfourparts,eachab outoneparticularvoyageduringwhichGulliverhasextraordinaryadventuresonsomer emoteislandafterhehasmetwithshipwreckorpiracyorsomeothermisfortune.相关练习1.Inwhichofthefollowingworkscanyoufindthepropernames"Lilliput","Brobdingn ag",Houyhnhnm"and"Yahoo”A.ThePilgrim’sProgressB.TheFarrieQueeneC.Gulliver’sTravelsD.TheSchoolofScandal2.______isatypicalfeatureofSwift’swritings.A.ElegantstyleB.Causalnarration/doc/786579943.htmlplicatedsentencestructure3.TheHouyhnhnmsdepictedbyJonathanSwiftinGulliver’sTravelsare________.A.horsesthatareendowedwithreason.B.pigmiesthatareendowedwithadmirablequalitiesC.giantsthataresuperiorinwisdom.D.Hairy,wild,lowanddespicablecreatures,whoresemblehumanbeingsnotonlyinappe arancebutalsoinsomeotherways.五．浪漫主义诗歌（⼀）先驱：RobertBurns罗伯特·彭斯，WilliamBlake威廉·布莱克RobertBurns is anationalpoetofScotland,apoetofpeasants,hispoemsarewritteninesthedominantsubjectmatter.A.loveB.manC.natureD.death3.IntheRomanticperiod,____isthemostprosperousliteraryform.A.proseB.poetryC.fictionD.play4.RomanticismisaperiodofBritishliteratureroughlydatedfrom__.A.1660-----1798B.1798----1832C.1483-----1546D.1836-----19015.ThetwomajornovelistsoftheEnglishRomanticPeriodare_____andWalterScott. A.WashingtonIrving B.JaneAustenC.HermanMelvilleD.CharlesDickens6.WilliamWordsworth,aromanticpoet,advocatedallthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.theuseofeverydaylanguagespokenbythecommonpeopleB.theexpressionofthespontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelingsC.theuseofhumbleandrusticlifeassubjectmatterD.theuseofelegantwordingandinflatedfiguresofspeech7.Thepublicationof“_______”markedthebeginningofRomanticAge.A.DonJuanB.TheRimeoftheAncientMarinerC.TheLyricalBalladsD.QueenMab8.ThemajorrepresentativesofthepoeticrevolutioninEnglishRomanticperiodwereSTheyflashuponthatinwardeyeWhichistheblissofsolitude;Andthenmyheartwithpleasurefills,Anddanceswiththedaffodils.我好似⼀朵孤独的流云，⾼⾼地飘游在⼭⾕之上，突然我看到⼀⼤⽚鲜花，是⾦⾊的⽔仙遍地开放。

(完整word版)英国文学期末考试题目(英语专业必备)

一．中古英语时期♦Beowulf is the oldest poem in the English language, and the most important specimen (范例、典范)of Anglo-Saxon literature, and also the oldest surviving epic in the English language.♦The romance is a popular literary form in the medieval period（中世纪）. It uses verse or prose to sing knightly adventures or other heroic deeds.♦Geoffrey Chaucer, one of the greatest English poets, whose masterpiece, The Canterbury Tales（《坎特伯雷故事集》）,was one of the most important influences on the development of English literature.♦Chaucer is considered as the father of English poetry and the founder of English realism.二．文艺复兴Renaissance♦Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries. It marks a transition(过渡) from the medieval to the modern world.♦It started in Italy with the flowering of painting, sculpture（雕塑）and literature, and then spread to the rest of Europe.♦Humanism is the essence of Renaissance -----Man is the measure of all things. ♦This was England’s Golden Age in literature. Queen Elizabeth reigned over the country in this period. The real mainstream of the English Renaissance is the Elizabethan drama. The most famous dramatists in the Renaissance England are Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare.♦The greatest of the pioneers of English drama was Christopher Marlowe.♦Francis Bacon was the best known essayist of this period. “Of Studies”is themost popular of Bacon’s 58 essays.♦Thomas More ——Utopia♦Edmund Spenser——The Faerie Queene相关练习♦ 1. Which is the oldest poem in the English language?♦ A. Utopia B. Faerie Queene♦ C. Beowulf D. Hamlet♦ 2. _____ is the father of English poetry.♦ A. Edmund Spenser B. William Shakespeare♦ C. Francis Bacon D. Geoffrey Chaucer♦ 3. ____ is not a playwright during the Renaissance period on England.♦ A. William Shakespeare B. Geoffrey Chaucer♦ C. Christopher Marlowe D. Ben Johnson三．莎士比亚William Shakespeare♦“All the world 's a stage, and all the men and women merely players.”——William Shakespeare♦William Shakespeare is considered the greatest playwright in the world and the finest poet who has written in the English language. Shakespeare understood people more than any other writers. He could create characters that have meaning beyond the time and place of his plays. His four tragedies are Hamlet(《哈姆雷特》), Othello(《奥赛罗》), King Lear(《李尔王》) and Macbeth(《麦克白》).♦Shakespeare’s sonnets, 154 in number, are the only direct expression of the poet’s own feelings; Sonnet 18 deserves its fame because it is one of the mostbeautifully written verses in the English language♦诗选♦Sonnet 18♦Shall I compare thee to a Summer’s day?♦Thou art more lovely and more temperate.♦Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,♦And Summer’s lease hath all too short a date.♦（我怎能将你与夏日相比? /你比它更温和可爱：/动人的花蕾在五月咆哮的风中颤抖，/夏日的美好时光也绝不长久：）♦Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,♦And often is his gold complexion dimm’d;♦And every fair from fair sometime declines,♦By chance, or nature’s changing course, untrimm’d;♦（太阳的金色光芒虽然耀眼，/却常常以灰暗的面貌出现；/再美貌的物什都逃不过凋谢，/命运流转或无意间将其拆解；）♦But thy eternal Summer shall not fade,♦Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st♦Nor shall Death brag thou wander’st in his shade,♦When in eternal line to time thou grow’st.♦So long as men can breath or eyes can see,♦So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.♦（可你如夏日般不会褪色, /你的美貌也将永存; /死神无法夸耀你曾在它的阴影中游荡, /伴随永恒的诗篇你将留存。

英国文学期末考试练习

Romanticism in England ：ExercisesI.Choose one or more from a, b, c, d, e, or f to complete each statement.1.The Romantic Age began with the publication of “The Lyrical Ballads” which was written by _____.a. William Wordsworthb. Samuel Johnsonc. Samuel Taylor Coleridged. Wordsworth and Coleridge2.The Romantic Age came to an end with the death of the last well-known romantic writer _____.a. Jane Austenb. Walter Scottc. Samuel Taylor Coleridged. William Wordsworth3. The publication of “ _____ ” marked the beginning of Romantic Age.a. Don Juanb. The Rime of the Ancient Marinerc. The Lyrical Balladsd. Queen Mab4. The glory of the Romantic Age lies in the poetry of _____.a. Wordsworthb. Coleridgec. Byrond. Shelleye. Keats5. The English Romantic Age produced two major novelists. They are_____.a. Byron and Shelleyb. Wordsworth and Coleridgec. Scott and Austend. Lamb and Hazlitt6. Which of the following works are elegies?a. Adonaisb. Lycidasc. Lamiad. Isabellae. Queen Mab7. The prose writing of the Romantic Period was represented by _____.a. Lambb. Hazlittc. De Quinceyd. Humee. Keats8. Which poets belong to the Active Romantic group?a. Byronb. Wordsworthc. Shelleyd. Keatse. Milton9. Which poets belong to the lakers?a. Wordsworthb. Coleridgec. Keatsd. Southeye. Scott10. Which of the following were written by Wordsworth only?a. To the Cuckoob. The Lyrical Balladsc. Lucy Poemsd. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloude. The Solitary Reaper11. Choose the poems written by Wordsworth with the theme on Nature and country life.a. To the Cuckoob. We Are Sevenc. Lucy Poemsd. The Solitary Reapere. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud12. The first poem in “The Lyrical Ballads” is Coleridge’s masterpiece “ _____ ”.a. Kubla Khanb. The Preludec. The Rime of Ancient Marinerd. Tintern Abbey13. In 1805, Wordsworth completed a long autobiographical poem entitled “ _____ ”.a. Biographia Literariab. The Preludec. Lucy Poemsd. The Lyrical Ballads14. Choose Byron’s two long poems.a. Childe Harold’s Pilgrimageb. Don Juanc. Tom Jonesd. The Pilgrim’s Progresse. The Isle of Greece15. Which short lyrics were written by Byron?a. She Walks in Beautyb. When We Two Partedc. Hebrew Melodiesd. One Word is Too Often Profanede. A Red, Red Rose16. Which is Shelley’s masterpiece?a. Queen Mabb. Prometheus Unboundc. Prometheus Boundd. The Revolt of Islam17. The following statements are about “Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage”. Which statement is true?a. Byron used his own experiences as the material of the long poem.b. The first canto deals with the hero’s journey in Portugual andSpain.c. The second canto describes Albania and Greece.d. In the third canto appeared his description of Waterloo.e. The fourth canto describes Italy.18. Choose the works written by Coleridge himself.a. The Rime of Ancient Marinerb. Kubla Khanc. Biographia Literariad. The Fall of the Bastillee. The Lyrical Ballads19. Choose the works written by Byron.a. Ode to the Framers of the Frame-billb. Oriental Talesc. Manfredd. Caine. Prometheus Unbound20. Choose the poetic dramas written by Byron.a. Hours of Idlenessb. Manfredc. Caind. Oriental Talese. Prometheus Unbound21. Which were Shelley’s poetic dramas?a. Prometheus Unboundb. The Cencic. The Masque of Anarchyd. Queen Mabe. Cain22. Which were Shelley’s lyrics on nature?a. Ode to the West Windb. To a Skylarkc. The Cloudd. Ode to the Nightingalee. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud23. Shelley’s fine love lyrics include such well-known poems as _____.a. Love’s Philosophyb. One Word is Too Often Profanedc. When We Two Partedd. A Red, Red Rosee. Song to Celia24. Which were Shelley’s political lyrics?a. A Defence of Poetryb. To a Skylarkc. Song to the Men of Englandd. England in 1819e. The Masque of Anarchy25. Which is Shelley’s work of literary critici sm?a. An Essay on Criticismb. A Defence of poetryc. On the Necessity of Atheismd. of Studies26. Choose the historical novels written by Scott.a. Rob Royb. Ivanboec. Marmiond. The Lady of the Lakee. Waverly27. Choose the four immortal odes written by Keats.a. Ode to the West Windb. Ode to a Nightingalec. Ode to Autumnd. Ode on Melancholye. Ode on a Grecian Urn28. Which sonnets were written by Keats?a. London, 1802b. When I Have Fearsc. Bright Stard. On the Grasshopper and Cricket29. Choose the long poems by Keats.a. Endymionb. Lamiac. Isabellad. The Eve of St. Agnese. Ode to a Nightingale30. Which of the following deal with the theme of love and the cost of true lovers in the society of tyranny and oppression?a. Romeo and Julietb. Lamiac. Isabellad. The Eve of St. Agnese. Adonais31. Which poem tells a story similar to Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”?a. Isabellab. The Eve of St. Agnesc. Lamiad. All for Love32. Which works are based on ancient Greek mythology?a. Prometheus Boundb. Prometheus Unboundc. Endymiond. Paradise Loste. The Rime of Ancient Mariner33. Which works have employed the subjects from the Bible?a. Paradise Lostb. Paradise Regainedc. Samson Agonistesd. Caine. Prometheus Unbound34. Choose the works written by Austen.a. Pride and Prejudiceb. Sense and Sensibilityc. Northanger Abbeyd. Emmae. Mansfield Parkf. PersuasionII. Fill in the blanks.1. The Roma ntic Age began in 1798 when Wordsworth and Coleridge published their joint work “_____”.2. The Romantic Age came to an end in 1832 when the last Romantic writer _____ died.3. The publication of “The Lyrical Ballads” marked the break with classicism and t he beginning of the _____.4. Women as _____ appeared in the romantic age. It was during this period that women took, for the first time, an important place in English literature.5. The greatest historical novelist _____ was produced in the Romantic Age.6. The English Romantic period produced two major novelists: _____ and _____.7. _____ was regarded as the best essayist during the Romantic Age.8. Among Wordsworth’s longer poems, the best-known one is “_____”.9. _____ marked the transition from romanticism to the period of realism which followed it.10. In 1817, _____ finished his literary criticism, “Biographia Literaria”.11. The first poem in the collection “The Lyrical Ballads” is _____’s masterpiece “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner”.12. On the death of Robert Southey in 1843, _____ was made poet laureate.13. In 1805, Wordsworth completed “_____”, containing all together 14 books.14. In 1807 Byron published his lyric poems in a small V olume called “Hours of Idleness”. The V olume was sharply attacked in the influential Edinburgh Review. Byron responded with his first important poem, a biting satire called “_____”.15. Byron is chiefly known for his two long poems, one is “Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage”, the other is _____.16. In 1824, the Revolutionary Romantic poet _____ went to Greece to help that country in its struggle for liberty against Turks. Not long, he died of fever there.17. The poem “Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage” contains _____ cantos. It is written in Spenserian stanza.18. Byron wrote _____ in Italy. It contains sixteen cantos.19. Byron’s masterpiece is _____.20. _____ is Byron’s philosophical poetic drama.21. _____ is Byron’s poetic drama with the material taken from Biblical story.22. Byron’s first volume of poems is “_____”.23. _____ was expelled after only six months at Oxford, because he had written the pamphlet “The Necessity of Atheism”.24. “_____”, a lyrical drama, is Shelley’s masterpiece. The story was taken from Greek mythology.25. After the death of Shelley’s first wife, he was compelled to leave England in 1818, and spent all the rest of his life in _____.26. “_____” is Shelley’s first long poem of importance. It was written in the form of a fairy tale dream.27. “The Masque of Anarchy” is one of Shelley’s political ly rics. It deals with the infamous _____ which happened on August 16, 1819.28. “_____” is Shelley’s well-known political lyric which calls upon the working class to fight against their rulers and exploiters.29. Shelley wrote an elegy _____ lamenting the early death of his fellow-poet _____.30. “Ode to a Nightingale” was written by _____.31. Jane Austen’s masterpiece is “_____”.32. “Ivanhoe” is the masterpiece of the historical novelist _____.III. Error correction.1.The Romantic Age began in 1798 when Wor dsworth and Coleridge published their joint work “Kubla Khan”.2.The Romantic Age came to an end in 1832 when the last romantic writer Jane Austen died.3.The publication of “The Lyrical Ballads” marked the break with classicism and the beginning of the age of Reason.4.The Romantic Age is emphatically an age of novel. Many young enthusiastic writers turned to poetry.5.The glory of the Romantic Age lies in the prose of Wordsworth, Coleridge, Byron, Shelley and Keats.6.Women as poets appeared in the Romantic Age, such as Jane Austen.7.Romantic novel of the romantic age was represented by Lamb, Hazlitt, De Quincey and Hume.8. “Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey” is written by Coleridge.9. The first poem in “The Lyrical Ballads” is Wordsworth’s masterpiece“The Rime of Ancient Mariner”.10. The brillant literary criticism “Biographia Literaria” is written by Samuel Johnson.11. In 1805, Southey completed a long autobiographical poem entitled “The Prelude”.12. Byron’s masterpiece is “Tom Jones”.13. “Manfred” and “Cain” were Byron’s two poems.14. “The Isle of Greece” is taken from the 3rd canto of “Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage”.15. “Queen Mab” is the first long poem written by Keats.16. Shelley’s masterpiece is “Prometheus Bound”.17. “Prometheus Unbound” i s a novel.18. “Song to the Men of England” is Byron’s political lyric.19. “Ode to a Nightingale” is Shelley’s best poem.20. Jane Austen is the first historical novelist in English literature.21. “The Pride and Prejudice” is the masterpiece of Charles D ickens.22. Chronologically, Jane Austen’s career belongs to the Renaissance period. She was a contemporary of Wordsworth and Coleridge.23. Jane Austen is one of the naturalist novelists. She drew vivid and realistic pictures of everyday life of the country society in her novels.24. Walter Scott is the greatest historical novelist whose masterpiece is “Richard I”.25. Charles Lamb is one of the great novelists of the Romantic Age. “Tales from Shakespeare” was written by him and his sister Mary Lamb.IV. Find the relevant match from column B for each item in column A.A1.( ) George Gordon Byron2.( ) Percy Bysshe Shelley3.( ) John Keats1.( ) Charles Lamb2.( ) William Hazlitt3.( ) Walter Scott4.( ) Jane Austen5.( ) Samuel Taylor Coleridge6.( ) Robert Southey7.( ) William WordsworthBa.Endymionb.Tales From Shakespearec.The Characters of Shakespeare’s Playsd.Don Juane.Prometheus Unboundf.Ivanhoeg.Kubla Khanh.Pride and Prejudicei.The Preludej.Life of NelsonV. Answer the following questions.1.What is Romanticism?2.What are the main features of the works of the romanticists?3.Make a contrast between the two generations of Romantic poets during the Romantic Age.4.What are Austen’s writing features?5.Make a comment on Wordsworth.6.Make a comment on Byron.7.Make a comment on Keats.Part VIII The Victorian Age ExerciseIn the 19th century English literature, a new literary trend ______appeared. And it flourished in the forties and in the early fifties.a. romanticismb. naturalismc. realism d,critical realism2. English critical realism found its expression chiefly in the form of______. The critical realists, most of whom were novelists, described with vividness and artistic skill the chief traits of the English society and criticized the capitalist system from a democratic viewpoint.a. novelb. dramac. poetryd. Sonnet3. The greatest English critical realist novelist was _______,who criticized the bourgeois civilization and showed the misery of the common people.a. William Makepeace Thackerayb. Charles Dickensc. Charlotte Bronted. Emily Dickinson4,______was a critical realist and also a severe exposer of contemporary society . His novels, such as “Vanity Fair”, are mainly a satirical portray of the upper strata of society.a. George Eliotb. Elizabeth Caskellc. William Makepeace Thackerayd. John Bunyan5. Which of the following writers belong to critical realists?a. Charles Dickensb. William Makepeace Thackerayc. Elizabeth Caskelld. Thomas Hardy6. Which of the following writers belong to English critical realists?a. George Eliotb. Emily Brontec. Thomas Hardyd. Charles Dickens7. Which of the following writers don’t belong to English critical realists?a. Oliver Goldsmithb. Charles Dickensc. William Makepeace Thackerayd. Jonathan Swifte. Daniel Defoe8. In the 19th century, the social contradictions were also reflected in the prose writing. The important prosewriters who criticized the evils of the capitalist society were ______.a. Thomas Carlyleb. John Ruskinc. Matthew Arnoldd. Charles Lambe. John Dryden9.In the Victorian age, poetry was not a major art intended to change the world. The main poets of the age were ______.a. Tennysonb. Robert Browningc. Mrs. Browningd. Robert Burnse. William Blake10. The _____ Movement appeared in the thirties of the 19th century. It showed the English workers were able to appear as an independent political force and were already realizing the face that the industrial bourgeoisie was their principal enemy.a. Enlightenmentb. Renaissancec. Chartistd. Romanticist11. The Chartist writers introduced a new theme into literature, the struggle of the ______for its rights.a. soldiersb. peasantsc. bourgeoisied. proletariat12. The heroic and revolutionary Chartist poetry played an important role in the development of English proletarian literature in connection with the working class movement. The greatest of Chartist poets was______.a. Ernest Jonesb. John Miltonc. Thomas Hardyd. John Keats13. The main poets of the Chartist poetry were______.a. Ernest Jonesb. Thomas Hoodc. Thomas Cooperd. John Miltone. Robert Browning14. In 1864, the First International was formed in London. Under the leadership of_____, the working class movement developed quickly.a. Marx and Englesb. Byron and Shelleyc. Milton and Cromwell d, Tennyson and Browning15.______ was the first English poet and writer who voiced the revolutionary ideal of Socialism in his poetry and prose.a. William Makepeace Thackerayb. William Shakepearec. William Wordsworthd. William Morris16. Dickens’ first literary career is referred to those years from 1836 to 1841. It is marked for youthful optimis m. The main novels written in this period by Dickens are ______.a. The Pickwick Papersb. Oliver Twistc. Nicholas Nicklebyd. Hard Times17. The story of “______” deals with the adventures of a retired old merchant.a. A tale of Two Citiesb. David Copperfieldc. Pickwick Papersd. Oliver Twist18. The novel “______”exposes the terrible conditions of English private schools.a. Nicholas Nicklebyb. Oliver Twistc. Hard Timesd. Great Expectations19. The story of “______”deals with the sufferings and hardships of an man named Trent, and his grand-daughter, Nell.a. Pickwick Papersb. The Old Curiosity Shopc. Great Expectationsd. Hard Times20.The second period of Dickens’s literary career, which be gan from 1842.and ended in 1849,was a period of excitement and irritation. Dickens’s naïve optimism toward the capitalist society was profoundly shaken. The main novels produced in this period are______.a. “Martin Chuzzlewit”b.“Dombey and Son”c. “David Copperfield”d.“Pickwick Papers”e.“Oliver Twist”21.In the third period of Dickens’s literary career, his works showed the intensifying pessimism. His main novels produced in this period are ______.a. “Hard Times”b.“Great Expectations”c. “A Tale of Two Cities”d.“Bleak House”e.“David Copperfield”22. Which novel makes a fierce attack on the bourgeois system of education and bourgeois utilitarianism?a. “Oliver Twist”b.“Hard Times”c.“Great Expectations”d.“A Tale of Two Cities”23. Which novel is a great satire upon the society and those people who dream to enter the higher society regardless of the social reality?a. “Oliver Twist”b.“David Copperfield”c.“Great Expectations”d.“Dombey and Son”24. In the novel “______” , Dickens describes the Chartist Movement. He shows that the Chartist Movement is the just struggle of the workers for better conditions, and expresses his sympathy for the workers.a. Great Expectationsb. A Tale of Two Citiesc. Hard Timesd. Oliver Twist25. Dickens takes the French Revolution as the background of the novel”______”.a. A Tale of Two Citiesb. Great Expectationsc. Little Dorritd. Bleak House26. In the novel “_____”, the revolutionaries are represented by Defarge (Dr. Manette’s servant) and Madame Defarge.a. Dombey and Sonb. A Tale of Two Citiesc. Little Dorritd. Bleak House27. In the novel “_____”, Dr. Manette i s a typical bourgeois intellectual. He sympathizes with the poor and defends the oppressed people, but feels terrified before the fire of revolution.a. David Copperfieldb. Wuthering Heightsc. The Forsyte Sagad. A Tale of Two cities28. “______” is often regarded as the semiautobiography of the author Dickens in which the early life of the hero is largely based on the author’s early life.a. Tom Jonesb. David Copperfieldc. Oliver Twistd. Great Expectations29. In the novel “_____”, Dickens gives a truthful presentation of the sufferance of the poor, and makes a complete exposure of the terrible conditions in the English workhouse of the time and the brutality and corruption of the oppressors under the mask f philanthropy.a. David Copperfieldb. Oliver Twistc. Great Expectationsd. Hard Times30.In 1864,Dickens published his last complete novel “_____”.a. The Old Curiosity Shopb. The Pickwick Paperc. Our Mutual Friendd. Little Dorrit31. Which is Thackeray’s masterpiece?a. “The Virginians”b.“Vanity Fair”c. “The Books of Snobs”d.“The Newcomes”32. The sub-title of “Vanity Fair” is “_____”.a. A Pure Woman Faithfully Portrayedb. The Spirit and the Fleshc. A Novel Without a Herod. Sense and Sensibility33. The title of the novel “Vanity Fair” was taken from Bunyan’s masterpiece “_____” .a. The Pilgrim’s Progressb.Childe Harold’s Pilgrimagec. Gulliver’s Travel sd. The Canterbury Tales34. Which characters are in the novel “Vanity Fair”?a. Amelia Sedleyb. Rebecca Sharpc. George Osborned. Joseph Sedley35. The Bronte sisters are ______. They were all talented writers and all of them died young.a. Charlotte Bronteb. Emily Brontec. Anne Bronted. Jane Eyree. Catherine36. Charlotte Bronte produced four novels: “______”.a. Professorb. Jane Eyrec. Shirleyd. Villettee. Agnes Grey37. Emily Bronte wrote only one novel entitled “_____”.a. Wuthering Heightsb. Jane Eyrec. Emmad. Agnes Grey38. Choose the names appearing in the novel Jane Eyre.a. Jane Eyreb. Mr. Rochestec. rMary Bartond. Silas Marner39. Which characters appear in the novel “Wuthering Heights”?a. Heathcliffb. Catherinec. Hindleyd. Cathye. Hareton40. In the novel “Jane Eyre”, Charlotte______.a. Pours a great deal of her own experienceb. Criticizes the bourgeois system of educationc. Shows that true love is the foundation of marriaged. Shows that women should have equal rights with men41. The author of “Mary Barton” is Mrs.Gaskell, whose full name is _______.a. Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskellb. Elizabeth Barrett Browningc. Harriet Beecher Stowed. Samuel Langhorne Clemens42. Mrs.Gaskell was the friend of Charlotte Bronte. Her “______” is one of the best biographies in English Literature.a. Life of Charlotte Bronteb. Life of Johnsonc. Tales of Skakespeared. Adonais43. Mrs. Gaskell wrote the novel “Mary Barton”______.a. with the idea of making it the social instrument of social reformb. to show her Sympathy toward the working classc. to reflect the class conflict of her timed. with realistic description of the social and political life of that periodwhich was criticized by the bourgeois critics as a book hostile to the employers44. Which of the novels belongs to critical realism?a. “Mary Barton”b.“North and South”c. “Cranford”d.“Life of Charlotte Bronte”45. The novel “Mary Barton”______.a. is about the class struggle between the workers and the capitalistsb. is one of the important social novels of that periodc. reflects something about Chartist Movementd. contains such characters as John Barton, Mary, Wilson and Carson46. George Eliot was the pseudonym of ______.a. Mark Twinb. Mary Ann Evansc. Ellis Bell d,Samuel Langhorne Clemen47. George Eliot produced three remarkable novels which made her famous. They are “______”.a. Adam Bedeb. The Mill on the Flossc. Silas Marnerd. Mary Bartone. Pamela48. Hardy is one of the representatives of English ______ at the turn of the 19th century.a. critical realism.b. preromanticismc. neo-classicismd. new romanticism49. Which statement is true?a. Thomas Hardy is a famous novelist.b. Hardy is also a poet.c. Hardy is a critical realist.d. Fatalism is strongly reflected in Hardy’ s novels.50. According to Hardy’ s own classification, his novels divide themselves into three groups. They are_______.a. Novels of character and Environmentb. Romances and Fantasiesc. Novels of Ingenuityd. Working class literature51. Novels of character and Environment are also called Wessex novels, taking the southwest counties of England for their setting. They include: “_______”.a. Under the Greenwood Treeb. The Return of the Nativec. The Mayor of Casterbridged. Tess of the D’Urbervillese. Jude the Obscure52. The following statements are about Hardy’s novels, which is ture?a. His Wessex novels are of great significance.b. The Southwest counties of England are the setting of his Wessex novels.c. There is pessimism in his novelsd. .Mankind is subjected to hostile and mysterious fate.e. There are elements of naturalism in his works.53. Hardy was not only a novelist, but also a poet. Which are Hardy’ s poetic works?a. “Wessex Poems and Other Verses”b.“Poems of the Past and the Present”c. “The Dynasts”d.“The Queen of Cornwall” e,“Under the Greenwood Tree”54. George Meredit h published a number a number of poems and novels. His main novels are “_______”.a. The Ordeal of Richarh Feverelb. Beauchamp’s Careerc. The Egoistd. Mary Bartone. Diana of the Crossways55. George Meredith’ s main poems are “______”.a. Modern Loveb. Poems and Lyrics of the Joy of Earthc. The Idea of Comedy and the Uses of the Comic Spiritd. The Egoist56. In the novel “______” ,Samuel Butler satirizes the religion, school education and the theory of posit ivism.a. News and Nowhereb. Utopiac. Gulliver’s Travelsd.Erewhon57. The novel “______” describes a country where disease is considered to be a kind of crime while theft and other vices are considered to be diseases.a. Erewhonb. Erewhon Revisited Twenty Years Laterc. The way of All Fleshd. News From Nowhere58. ______ is the representative of New Romanticism in novel writing at the end of the 19th century.a. Robert Louis Stevensonb. Lawrence Sternec. Robert Browning d,Percy Bysshe Shelley59. Stevenson’s writings include novels, short stories, essays and poems. His main novels are “______”.a. Treasure Islandb. The Strange Case of Dr. Jeykell and Mr. Hydec. Kidnappedd. A Child’s Garden of Verses60. “The Way of All Flesh” was written by ______.a. Samuel Johnsonb. Samuel Butlerc. William Butler Yeatsd. Ben Jonsn61. Oscar Wilde is one of the important dramatists in the 19th century. In his comedies, he criticizes the upper class of the English bourgeois society. His best comedies are “ ______”.a. Lady Windermere’s Fanb. A Woman of No Importancec. An Ideal Husbandd. The Importance of Being EarnesteThe Picture of Dorian Gray62. Which of the following was written by Wilde?a. “Lady Windermere’s Fan”b.“The Merry Wives of Windsor”c. “The Portrait of a Lady”d.“A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man”e. “The Picture of Dorian Gray”63. Oscar Wilde was the representative among the writers of ______.a. aestheticismb. decadencec. critical realismd. preromanticism64. Tennyson’s poetic output was vast and varied. His main poems are:a. “The Princess”b.“Maud”c. “In Memoriam”d.“Idylls of the King”e.“Crossing the Bar”65. Which short poem was written by Tennyson?a. “Break, Break, Break”b.“Crossing the Bar”c. “The Eagle”d.“Sweet and Low”e.“Tears, Idle Tears”66. Which of the following concerns the story of King Arther.a. “Idylls of the King”b.“Morte d’Arthur”c. “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”d.“The History of the Kings of Britain”e.“Brut”67. Which lament was written by Tennyson for the death of his friend Hallam?a. “In Memoriam”b.“Lycidas”c. “Adodais”d.“Elegy written in a Country”68. Which of the following were written by Robert Browning?a. “The Ring and the Book’b.“My Last Duchess”c. “Men and Women”d.“Sonnets from the Portuguese”e.“Pauline”69. Which is Robert Browning’s short poem?a. “Home Thought, from Abroad”b.“Home Thought, from Sea”c. “Meeting at Night”d.“Cry of the Children”e.“Pauline”70.Which of the following belong to the working class literature in the 19th century?a. “The Song of the Lower Classes’ sb.“The Song of the Wage-Slave”c. “The poor Man’s Guardian”d.“A Dream of John Ball”e. “News From Nowhere”71. “My Last Duchess” is ______.a. a dramatic monologueb. a short lyricc. a noveld. an essay72. Ernest Jones was the greatest Chartist poet. His main works are:a. “The Song of the Lower Classes’ s”b.“The Song of the Wage-Slave”c. “The New World”d.“A Dream of John Ball”73. Which of the following is Chartist poet?a. Ernest Jonesb. Thomas Cooperc. William James Lintond. Mary Barton74. Which of the following is written by Morris?a. “A Dream of John Ball”b.“News From Nowhere”c. “Chants for Socialism”d.“Pilgrims of Hope”e.“The Earthly Paradise”Fill in each blank.1. English ______of the 19th century flourished in the forties and in the early fifties.2. In the 19th century English literature, a new literary trend _____appeared after the romantic poetry.3.ritical realism found its fine expression in the form of novel. Most of the critical realists were______4. The greatest English realist of the 19th century was ______, who pictures bourgeois civilization, and shows the misery and sufferings of the common people.5. ______ was also a critical realist. His novels are mainly a satirical portrayal of society.6.Critical realism reveals the corrupting influence of the rule of cash upon human nature. Here lies the essentially democratic and humanistic character of______.7. The Victorian Age in English Literature was largely an age of prose, especially of the ______.8.The most important poet of the Victorian Age was ______. Next to him were Robert Browning and his wife.9. The ______Movement appeared in the thirties of the 19th century.10.The Chartist writers introduced a new theme into literature: the struggle of the ______for its rights.11.The Chartist poetry played an important role in the development of English proletariat literature, the greatest Chartist poet was______.12.In 1864, the ______ International was formed in London, under the leadership of Marx and Engels.13.______ was the first writer who voiced the ideal of Socialism in his poetry and prose in the 19th century.14. ______ was the greatest representative of English critical realism.15.The novel“______” deals with the adventures of Mr. Pickwick, a retired old merchant, who is the founder and chairman of the Pickwick Club.16.The novel “Oliver Twist” tells the story of a poor child named ______who is born in a workhouse and brought up under miserable conditions.17.The novel “______” touches upon a burning question of Dickens’s time: the education of children in the private school.18. Of all of Dickens’s novels, “______” is regarded as his masterpiece.19. Mr. Peggotty and Steerforth are two characters in Dickens’s novel “______”’20.In the novel “David Copperfield”, the hero h as undergone a series of love adventures. He falls in love with, and then marries a pretty, empty-headed girl called Dora. After his wife’s death, David marries ______, the daughter of his aunt’s lawyer.21.The novel “Hard Times” makes fierce attack on the bourgeois system of education and the bourgeois philosophy.22. In the novel “A Tale of Two Cities”, the two cities are ______ in the time of revolution.23. Madame Defarge is relentless revolutionary in the novel “______”.24.In 1847,Thackeray published his masterpiece “______”, which marks the peak of his literary career.25.The sub-title of “Vanity Fair” is ______.The writer’s intention was not to portray individuals, but the bourgeois and aristocratic society as a whole.26.The title of the novel “Vanity Fair” is suggestive of that Vanity Fair in Bunyan’ s “______”, where all sorts of vanity vanities are on sale.27.The main plot of “Vanity Fair” centers on the story of two women: Amelia Sedley and ______. Their characters are in sharp contrast.28. The Bronte sisters are Charlotte Bronte,______ and Anne Bronte.29. Charlotte Bronte’s masterpiece is “______”.30. Emily Bronte’s masterpiece is “______”.31. Heathcliff is a character in the novel of _______.32. Mr. Rochester is a character in the novel of _______.33. The novel “______” shows that pure and true love in a class society is impossible of attainment. Its author is Emily Bronte.34. The author of “Mary Barton” is ______.35. Mrs. Gaskell’s novel “______” is undoubtedly her best novel because of its realistic description of the social and political life of that period.36. Mrs. Gaskell’s novel “______”makes a turning point in her literary creation, for in his this novel she abandoned critical realism for a kind of writing acceptable to the bourgeois public.37.With sympathy, keen observation and humor, Mrs.Gaskelldescribes the small affairs of a country village, Cranford, in her novel “______”.38. In “Mary Barton”,_______ is an active Chartist. He kills a capitalist called Carson.39. George Eliot was the pseudonym of _______’40. The author of “The Mill On the Floss” is _______.41. George Eliot produced three remarkable novels including “Adam Bede”, “The Mill on the Floss” and ______.42. In the novel “Adam Bede”, Adam fa lls in love with a village girl called ______.43. The central characters of “The Mill on the Floss” are Tom and his sister _______.44. Hardy’ s novels of character and environment, which are also called ______, are of great significance.45. Among Hardy’ s novels, the best-known are “______” and “Jude the Obscure”.46. Hardy’ s novel “______”, tells the story about a school mistress’ s unhappy love affairs with a clergyman.。

英国文学期末考试试题大三

英国文学期末考试试题大三### 英国文学期末考试试题一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪位作家是英国浪漫主义文学的代表人物？A. 莎士比亚B. 简·奥斯汀C. 乔治·奥威尔D. 威廉·华兹华斯2. 托马斯·哈代的《德伯家的苔丝》中，苔丝的悲剧命运主要反映了哪种社会问题？A. 阶级冲突B. 性别歧视C. 宗教信仰D. 个人命运3. 英国文学中的“黑色幽默”主要体现在哪位作家的作品中？A. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫B. 乔治·奥威尔C. 约瑟夫·海勒D. 威廉·戈尔丁4. 以下哪部作品不是查尔斯·狄更斯的代表作？A. 《雾都孤儿》B. 《双城记》C. 《傲慢与偏见》D. 《大卫·科波菲尔》5. 英国文学中的“现代主义”运动，主要受到哪位哲学家的影响？A. 弗里德里希·尼采B. 亚瑟·叔本华C. 格奥尔格·威廉·弗里德里希·黑格尔D. 伊曼努尔·康德二、简答题（每题10分，共30分）6. 简述《简·爱》中简·爱的性格特点及其对女性独立精神的体现。

7. 描述《荒原》中T.S.艾略特对现代文明的批判及其文学手法。

8. 论述《乌托邦》对后世理想社会构想的影响及其在文学史上的地位。

三、论述题（每题25分，共50分）9. 以《呼啸山庄》为例，分析艾米莉·勃朗特如何通过人物关系和情节发展来探讨爱与恨的主题。

10. 探讨《1984》中乔治·奥威尔对极权主义社会的描绘及其对个人自由的威胁。

四、作文题（共30分）11. 选择一部你感兴趣的英国文学作品，从文学、社会、心理等角度出发，写一篇不少于1000字的论文，分析该作品的主题、人物、结构和语言风格。

注意：- 请在答题纸上标明题号，确保答案清晰可读。

- 选择题请用2B铅笔填涂答题卡。

英国文学期末考试题目(英语专业必备)

英国文学期末考试题目(英语专业必备)country and her patronage of the arts led to a flourishing of literature。

including the works of William Shakespeare。

her Marlowe。

and Ben Jonson.一．中古英语时期XXX in the English language and is XXX of Anglo-Saxon literature。

It is also the oldest surviving epic in the English language。

During the medieval d。

XXX Chaucer。

one of the greatest English poets。

is known for his masterpiece。

The Canterbury Tales。

XXX.二．文艺复兴RenaissanceXXX Renaissance refers to the d een the 14th and mid-17th centuries。

It XXX to the modern world and began in Italy with the flourishing of painting。

sculpture。

and literature before spreading to the rest of Europe。

Humanism was the essence of the Renaissance。

emphasizing that man is the measure of all things。

This d was England's Golden XXX。

with Queen Elizabeth'spatronage of the arts leading to a flourishing of literature。

英国文学期末测试题

英国文学期末测试题（C）I. Authors and their works (one point for each)A. Try to give one of the works by the following writers1. Thomas More _________________________2. Daniel Defoe _________________________3. John Milton _________________________4. Henry Fielding _________________________5. Percy Bysshe Shelley _________________________6. Charlotte Bronte _________________________7. G. Bernard Shaw _________________________8. Virginia Woolf _________________________B. Please point out the author of the following works9. The Canterbury Tales _________________________10. Macbeth _________________________11. The Pilgrim’s Progress _________________________12. Gulliver’s Travels _________________________13. IWandered Lonely as a Cloud _________________________14. Hard Times _________________________15. The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists ___________________ ______II. Multiple Choice（one point for each）1. The only complete piece of epic in old English is ________.A. The Geste of Robin HoodB. BeowulfC. Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD. Mort d’Arthur2. ________ is the main literary trend in the first period of the English Enlightenment.A. RealismB. RomanticismC. Neo-classicismD. Sentimentalism3. Robert Burns wrote his poems chiefly in the ________ dialect.A. IrishB. LondonC. DublinD. Scottish4. The rise and growth of the ________ is the most prominent achievement of the 18th century English literature.A. romantic poetryB. realistic novelC. neo-classical poetryD. sentimental novel5. Most of Shakespeare’s best plays were written in the ________ period of his dramatic career.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth6. John Milton is a great poet in the period of English ________.A. feudalismB. RenaissanceC. Bourgeois RevolutionD. Enlightenment7. ________ is regarded as“Father of English Prose”, who was the first to write essays inthe English language.A. BedeB. AlfredC. Francis BaconD. Samuel Johnson8. The well-known soliloquy by Hamlet“To be or not to be…”shows his ________.A. hatred for his uncleB. love for lifeC. resolution of revengeD. inner strife9. The impact of ________ upon Bernard Shaw was important and far reaching, which could find evident expression in many of his literary efforts.A. socialismB. capitalismC. UtopiaD. Fabianism10. “Don Juan”was written by Byron in ________. Don Juan, the hero in the poem, is a （an）________ youth of noble birth.A. Italy; SpanishB. Span; ItalianC. England; ItalianD. Italy; EnglishIII. Blank-filling （one point for each）1. The story in“Hamlet”comes from an old ________________ legend.2. Sir ThomasWyatt first brought the sonnet to England from ________________.3. “The Geste of Robin Hood”is the best known ________________ in the Middle English period.4. Paradise Lost is a long ________________ divided into 12 books.5. Robert Browning’s principal achievement lies in his introducing to English poetry________________.6. The most important poet in the Age of Elizabeth was ________________.7. English literature began with the ________________ settlement in England.8. ________________ was the representative poet of passive romanticism.9. Richard Brinsley Sheridan was the most important English dramatist of the 18th century. His masterpiece is ________________.10. In his novel“A Tale of Two Cities”, Dickens takes the ________________ as the background.IV. Explain the following terms (five points for each)1. Oxford Reformers2. Romanticism3. Enlightenment4. HumanismV. Talk about the following topics1. Analyze the theme of “Oliver Twist”. (15 points)2. Analyse the image of Maggie in “The Mill on the Floss”. (20 points)VI. Analyze the following lines (10 points)“Beauty is truth, truth beauty,”—that is allYe know on earth, and all ye need to know英国文学试题(C)参考答案及评分细则I.A.1. Thomas More Utopia2. Daniel Defoe Robinson Crusoe3. John Milton Paradise Lost4. Henry Fielding The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling5. Percy Bysshe Shelley Prometheus Unbound6. Charlotte Bronte Jane Eyre7. G. Bernard Shaw Widowers’Houses8. Virginia Woolf To the LighthouseB.9. The Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucer10. Macbeth William Shakespeare11. The Pilgrim’s Progress John Bunyan12. Gulliver’s Travels Jonathan Swift13. IWandered Lonely as a Cloud WilliamWordsworth14. Hard Times Charles Dickens15. The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists Robert Tressell每小题1 分,共15 分, 作家名字中姓拼写错的扣1 分, 名拼写错的扣0.5 分; 作品中拼写错单词酌情扣0.25-0.5 分, 作家代表作之外的作品与代表作一样得全分.II. （每小题1分,共10分）1.B2.C3.D4.B5.B6.C7.C8.D9.D 10.AIII. 填空。

英语文学概论期末试题及答案

英语文学概论期末试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 英国文学史上第一位伟大的戏剧家是：A. 威廉·莎士比亚B. 约翰·弥尔顿C. 乔治·奥威尔D. 查尔斯·狄更斯2. 以下哪部作品是简·奥斯汀的代表作？A. 《傲慢与偏见》B. 《简·爱》C. 《呼啸山庄》D. 《大卫·科波菲尔》3. 20世纪初，现代主义文学兴起，以下哪位作家不属于现代主义：A. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫B. 詹姆斯·乔伊斯C. 欧内斯特·海明威D. 托马斯·哈代4. 以下哪部作品被认为是美国文学的第一部现代主义小说？A. 《了不起的盖茨比》B. 《白鲸》C. 《太阳照常升起》D. 《美国悲剧》5. 以下哪位诗人是浪漫主义时期的代表人物？A. 威廉·华兹华斯B. 约翰·邓恩C. 托马斯·格雷D. 罗伯特·弗罗斯特6. 以下哪部作品是查尔斯·狄更斯的代表作？A. 《雾都孤儿》B. 《远大前程》C. 《双城记》D. 所有选项都是7. 以下哪位作家的作品以魔幻现实主义著称？A. 加布里埃尔·加西亚·马尔克斯B. 乔治·奥威尔C. 弗朗茨·卡夫卡D. 威廉·福克纳8. 以下哪部作品是威廉·福克纳的代表作？A. 《喧哗与骚动》B. 《老人与海》C. 《飘》D. 《八月之光》9. 以下哪位作家是后现代主义文学的代表人物？A. 托马斯·品钦B. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫C. 詹姆斯·乔伊斯D. 弗朗茨·卡夫卡10. 以下哪部作品是弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的代表作？A. 《到灯塔去》B. 《乌托邦》C. 《美丽新世界》D. 《1984》二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）11. 英国文学史上的“文艺复兴”时期，涌现出了许多伟大的作家，其中最著名的是_________。

英国文学期末考试练习

Romanticism in England ：ExercisesI.Choose one or more from a, b, c, d, e, or f to complete each statement.1.The Romantic Age began with the publication of “The Lyrical Ballads” which was written by _____.a. William Wordsworthb. Samuel Johnsonc. Samuel Taylor Coleridged. Wordsworth and Coleridge2.The Romantic Age came to an end with the death of the last well-known romantic writer _____.a. Jane Austenb. Walter Scottc. Samuel Taylor Coleridged. William Wordsworth3. The publication of “ _____ ” marked the beginning of Romantic Age.a. Don Juanb. The Rime of the Ancient Marinerc. The Lyrical Balladsd. Queen Mab4. The glory of the Romantic Age lies in the poetry of _____.a. Wordsworthb. Coleridgec. Byrond. Shelleye. Keats5. The English Romantic Age produced two major novelists. They are_____.a. Byron and Shelleyb. Wordsworth and Coleridgec. Scott and Austend. Lamb and Hazlitt6. Which of the following works are elegies?a. Adonaisb. Lycidasc. Lamiad. Isabellae. Queen Mab7. The prose writing of the Romantic Period was represented by _____.a. Lambb. Hazlittc. De Quinceyd. Humee. Keats8. Which poets belong to the Active Romantic group?a. Byronb. Wordsworthc. Shelleyd. Keatse. Milton9. Which poets belong to the lakers?a. Wordsworthb. Coleridgec. Keatsd. Southeye. Scott10. Which of the following were written by Wordsworth only?a. To the Cuckoob. The Lyrical Balladsc. Lucy Poemsd. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloude. The Solitary Reaper11. Choose the poems written by Wordsworth with the theme on Nature and country life.a. To the Cuckoob. We Are Sevenc. Lucy Poemsd. The Solitary Reapere. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud12. The first poem in “The Lyrical Ballads” is Coleridge’s masterpiece “ _____ ”.a. Kubla Khanb. The Preludec. The Rime of Ancient Marinerd. Tintern Abbey13. In 1805, Wordsworth completed a long autobiographical poem entitled “ _____ ”.a. Biographia Literariab. The Preludec. Lucy Poemsd. The Lyrical Ballads14. Choose Byron’s two long poems.a. Childe Harold’s Pilgrimageb. Don Juanc. Tom Jonesd. The Pilgrim’s Progresse. The Isle of Greece15. Which short lyrics were written by Byron?a. She Walks in Beautyb. When We Two Partedc. Hebrew Melodiesd. One Word is Too Often Profanede. A Red, Red Rose16. Which is Shelley’s masterpiece?a. Queen Mabb. Prometheus Unboundc. Prometheus Boundd. The Revolt of Islam17. The following statements are about “Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage”. Which statement is true?a. Byron used his own experiences as the material of the long poem.b. The first canto deals with the hero’s journey in Portugual andSpain.c. The second canto describes Albania and Greece.d. In the third canto appeared his description of Waterloo.e. The fourth canto describes Italy.18. Choose the works written by Coleridge himself.a. The Rime of Ancient Marinerb. Kubla Khanc. Biographia Literariad. The Fall of the Bastillee. The Lyrical Ballads19. Choose the works written by Byron.a. Ode to the Framers of the Frame-billb. Oriental Talesc. Manfredd. Caine. Prometheus Unbound20. Choose the poetic dramas written by Byron.a. Hours of Idlenessb. Manfredc. Caind. Oriental Talese. Prometheus Unbound21. Which were Shelley’s poetic dramas?a. Prometheus Unboundb. The Cencic. The Masque of Anarchyd. Queen Mabe. Cain22. Which were Shelley’s lyrics on nature?a. Ode to the West Windb. To a Skylarkc. The Cloudd. Ode to the Nightingalee. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud23. Shelley’s fine love lyrics include such well-known poems as _____.a. Love’s Philosophyb. One Word is Too Often Profanedc. When We Two Partedd. A Red, Red Rosee. Song to Celia24. Which were Shelley’s political lyrics?a. A Defence of Poetryb. To a Skylarkc. Song to the Men of Englandd. England in 1819e. The Masque of Anarchy25. Which is Shelley’s work of literary critici sm?a. An Essay on Criticismb. A Defence of poetryc. On the Necessity of Atheismd. of Studies26. Choose the historical novels written by Scott.a. Rob Royb. Ivanboec. Marmiond. The Lady of the Lakee. Waverly27. Choose the four immortal odes written by Keats.a. Ode to the West Windb. Ode to a Nightingalec. Ode to Autumnd. Ode on Melancholye. Ode on a Grecian Urn28. Which sonnets were written by Keats?a. London, 1802b. When I Have Fearsc. Bright Stard. On the Grasshopper and Cricket29. Choose the long poems by Keats.a. Endymionb. Lamiac. Isabellad. The Eve of St. Agnese. Ode to a Nightingale30. Which of the following deal with the theme of love and the cost of true lovers in the society of tyranny and oppression?a. Romeo and Julietb. Lamiac. Isabellad. The Eve of St. Agnese. Adonais31. Which poem tells a story similar to Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”?a. Isabellab. The Eve of St. Agnesc. Lamiad. All for Love32. Which works are based on ancient Greek mythology?a. Prometheus Boundb. Prometheus Unboundc. Endymiond. Paradise Loste. The Rime of Ancient Mariner33. Which works have employed the subjects from the Bible?a. Paradise Lostb. Paradise Regainedc. Samson Agonistesd. Caine. Prometheus Unbound34. Choose the works written by Austen.a. Pride and Prejudiceb. Sense and Sensibilityc. Northanger Abbeyd. Emmae. Mansfield Parkf. PersuasionII. Fill in the blanks.1. The Roma ntic Age began in 1798 when Wordsworth and Coleridge published their joint work “_____”.2. The Romantic Age came to an end in 1832 when the last Romantic writer _____ died.3. The publication of “The Lyrical Ballads” marked the break with classicism and t he beginning of the _____.4. Women as _____ appeared in the romantic age. It was during this period that women took, for the first time, an important place in English literature.5. The greatest historical novelist _____ was produced in the Romantic Age.6. The English Romantic period produced two major novelists: _____ and _____.7. _____ was regarded as the best essayist during the Romantic Age.8. Among Wordsworth’s longer poems, the best-known one is “_____”.9. _____ marked the transition from romanticism to the period of realism which followed it.10. In 1817, _____ finished his literary criticism, “Biographia Literaria”.11. The first poem in the collection “The Lyrical Ballads” is _____’s masterpiece “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner”.12. On the death of Robert Southey in 1843, _____ was made poet laureate.13. In 1805, Wordsworth completed “_____”, containing all together 14 books.14. In 1807 Byron published his lyric poems in a small V olume called “Hours of Idleness”. The V olume was sharply attacked in the influential Edinburgh Review. Byron responded with his first important poem, a biting satire called “_____”.15. Byron is chiefly known for his two long poems, one is “Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage”, the other is _____.16. In 1824, the Revolutionary Romantic poet _____ went to Greece to help that country in its struggle for liberty against Turks. Not long, he died of fever there.17. The poem “Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage” contains _____ cantos. It is written in Spenserian stanza.18. Byron wrote _____ in Italy. It contains sixteen cantos.19. Byron’s masterpiece is _____.20. _____ is Byron’s philosophical poetic drama.21. _____ is Byron’s poetic drama with the material taken from Biblical story.22. Byron’s first volume of poems is “_____”.23. _____ was expelled after only six months at Oxford, because he had written the pamphlet “The Necessity of Atheism”.24. “_____”, a lyrical drama, is Shelley’s masterpiece. The story was taken from Greek mythology.25. After the death of Shelley’s first wife, he was compelled to leave England in 1818, and spent all the rest of his life in _____.26. “_____” is Shelley’s first long poem of importance. It was written in the form of a fairy tale dream.27. “The Masque of Anarchy” is one of Shelley’s political ly rics. It deals with the infamous _____ which happened on August 16, 1819.28. “_____” is Shelley’s well-known political lyric which calls upon the working class to fight against their rulers and exploiters.29. Shelley wrote an elegy _____ lamenting the early death of his fellow-poet _____.30. “Ode to a Nightingale” was written by _____.31. Jane Austen’s masterpiece is “_____”.32. “Ivanhoe” is the masterpiece of the historical novelist _____.III. Error correction.1.The Romantic Age began in 1798 when Wor dsworth and Coleridge published their joint work “Kubla Khan”.2.The Romantic Age came to an end in 1832 when the last romantic writer Jane Austen died.3.The publication of “The Lyrical Ballads” marked the break with classicism and the beginning of the age of Reason.4.The Romantic Age is emphatically an age of novel. Many young enthusiastic writers turned to poetry.5.The glory of the Romantic Age lies in the prose of Wordsworth, Coleridge, Byron, Shelley and Keats.6.Women as poets appeared in the Romantic Age, such as Jane Austen.7.Romantic novel of the romantic age was represented by Lamb, Hazlitt, De Quincey and Hume.8. “Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey” is written by Coleridge.9. The first poem in “The Lyrical Ballads” is Wordsworth’s masterpiece“The Rime of Ancient Mariner”.10. The brillant literary criticism “Biographia Literaria” is written by Samuel Johnson.11. In 1805, Southey completed a long autobiographical poem entitled “The Prelude”.12. Byron’s masterpiece is “Tom Jones”.13. “Manfred” and “Cain” were Byron’s two poems.14. “The Isle of Greece” is taken from the 3rd canto of “Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage”.15. “Queen Mab” is the first long poem written by Keats.16. Shelley’s masterpiece is “Prometheus Bound”.17. “Prometheus Unbound” i s a novel.18. “Song to the Men of England” is Byron’s political lyric.19. “Ode to a Nightingale” is Shelley’s best poem.20. Jane Austen is the first historical novelist in English literature.21. “The Pride and Prejudice” is the masterpiece of Charles D ickens.22. Chronologically, Jane Austen’s career belongs to the Renaissance period. She was a contemporary of Wordsworth and Coleridge.23. Jane Austen is one of the naturalist novelists. She drew vivid and realistic pictures of everyday life of the country society in her novels.24. Walter Scott is the greatest historical novelist whose masterpiece is “Richard I”.25. Charles Lamb is one of the great novelists of the Romantic Age. “Tales from Shakespeare” was written by him and his sister Mary Lamb.IV. Find the relevant match from column B for each item in column A.A1.( ) George Gordon Byron2.( ) Percy Bysshe Shelley3.( ) John Keats1.( ) Charles Lamb2.( ) William Hazlitt3.( ) Walter Scott4.( ) Jane Austen5.( ) Samuel Taylor Coleridge6.( ) Robert Southey7.( ) William WordsworthBa.Endymionb.Tales From Shakespearec.The Characters of Shakespeare’s Playsd.Don Juane.Prometheus Unboundf.Ivanhoeg.Kubla Khanh.Pride and Prejudicei.The Preludej.Life of NelsonV. Answer the following questions.1.What is Romanticism?2.What are the main features of the works of the romanticists?3.Make a contrast between the two generations of Romantic poets during the Romantic Age.4.What are Austen’s writing features?5.Make a comment on Wordsworth.6.Make a comment on Byron.7.Make a comment on Keats.Part VIII The Victorian Age ExerciseIn the 19th century English literature, a new literary trend ______appeared. And it flourished in the forties and in the early fifties.a. romanticismb. naturalismc. realism d,critical realism2. English critical realism found its expression chiefly in the form of______. The critical realists, most of whom were novelists, described with vividness and artistic skill the chief traits of the English society and criticized the capitalist system from a democratic viewpoint.a. novelb. dramac. poetryd. Sonnet3. The greatest English critical realist novelist was _______,who criticized the bourgeois civilization and showed the misery of the common people.a. William Makepeace Thackerayb. Charles Dickensc. Charlotte Bronted. Emily Dickinson4,______was a critical realist and also a severe exposer of contemporary society . His novels, such as “Vanity Fair”, are mainly a satirical portray of the upper strata of society.a. George Eliotb. Elizabeth Caskellc. William Makepeace Thackerayd. John Bunyan5. Which of the following writers belong to critical realists?a. Charles Dickensb. William Makepeace Thackerayc. Elizabeth Caskelld. Thomas Hardy6. Which of the following writers belong to English critical realists?a. George Eliotb. Emily Brontec. Thomas Hardyd. Charles Dickens7. Which of the following writers don’t belong to English critical realists?a. Oliver Goldsmithb. Charles Dickensc. William Makepeace Thackerayd. Jonathan Swifte. Daniel Defoe8. In the 19th century, the social contradictions were also reflected in the prose writing. The important prosewriters who criticized the evils of the capitalist society were ______.a. Thomas Carlyleb. John Ruskinc. Matthew Arnoldd. Charles Lambe. John Dryden9.In the Victorian age, poetry was not a major art intended to change the world. The main poets of the age were ______.a. Tennysonb. Robert Browningc. Mrs. Browningd. Robert Burnse. William Blake10. The _____ Movement appeared in the thirties of the 19th century. It showed the English workers were able to appear as an independent political force and were already realizing the face that the industrial bourgeoisie was their principal enemy.a. Enlightenmentb. Renaissancec. Chartistd. Romanticist11. The Chartist writers introduced a new theme into literature, the struggle of the ______for its rights.a. soldiersb. peasantsc. bourgeoisied. proletariat12. The heroic and revolutionary Chartist poetry played an important role in the development of English proletarian literature in connection with the working class movement. The greatest of Chartist poets was______.a. Ernest Jonesb. John Miltonc. Thomas Hardyd. John Keats13. The main poets of the Chartist poetry were______.a. Ernest Jonesb. Thomas Hoodc. Thomas Cooperd. John Miltone. Robert Browning14. In 1864, the First International was formed in London. Under the leadership of_____, the working class movement developed quickly.a. Marx and Englesb. Byron and Shelleyc. Milton and Cromwell d, Tennyson and Browning15.______ was the first English poet and writer who voiced the revolutionary ideal of Socialism in his poetry and prose.a. William Makepeace Thackerayb. William Shakepearec. William Wordsworthd. William Morris16. Dickens’ first literary career is referred to those years from 1836 to 1841. It is marked for youthful optimis m. The main novels written in this period by Dickens are ______.a. The Pickwick Papersb. Oliver Twistc. Nicholas Nicklebyd. Hard Times17. The story of “______” deals with the adventures of a retired old merchant.a. A tale of Two Citiesb. David Copperfieldc. Pickwick Papersd. Oliver Twist18. The novel “______”exposes the terrible conditions of English private schools.a. Nicholas Nicklebyb. Oliver Twistc. Hard Timesd. Great Expectations19. The story of “______”deals with the sufferings and hardships of an man named Trent, and his grand-daughter, Nell.a. Pickwick Papersb. The Old Curiosity Shopc. Great Expectationsd. Hard Times20.The second period of Dickens’s literary career, which be gan from 1842.and ended in 1849,was a period of excitement and irritation. Dickens’s naïve optimism toward the capitalist society was profoundly shaken. The main novels produced in this period are______.a. “Martin Chuzzlewit”b.“Dombey and Son”c. “David Copperfield”d.“Pickwick Papers”e.“Oliver Twist”21.In the third period of Dickens’s literary career, his works showed the intensifying pessimism. His main novels produced in this period are ______.a. “Hard Times”b.“Great Expectations”c. “A Tale of Two Cities”d.“Bleak House”e.“David Copperfield”22. Which novel makes a fierce attack on the bourgeois system of education and bourgeois utilitarianism?a. “Oliver Twist”b.“Hard Times”c.“Great Expectations”d.“A Tale of Two Cities”23. Which novel is a great satire upon the society and those people who dream to enter the higher society regardless of the social reality?a. “Oliver Twist”b.“David Copperfield”c.“Great Expectations”d.“Dombey and Son”24. In the novel “______” , Dickens describes the Chartist Movement. He shows that the Chartist Movement is the just struggle of the workers for better conditions, and expresses his sympathy for the workers.a. Great Expectationsb. A Tale of Two Citiesc. Hard Timesd. Oliver Twist25. Dickens takes the French Revolution as the background of the novel”______”.a. A Tale of Two Citiesb. Great Expectationsc. Little Dorritd. Bleak House26. In the novel “_____”, the revolutionaries are represented by Defarge (Dr. Manette’s servant) and Madame Defarge.a. Dombey and Sonb. A Tale of Two Citiesc. Little Dorritd. Bleak House27. In the novel “_____”, Dr. Manette i s a typical bourgeois intellectual. He sympathizes with the poor and defends the oppressed people, but feels terrified before the fire of revolution.a. David Copperfieldb. Wuthering Heightsc. The Forsyte Sagad. A Tale of Two cities28. “______” is often regarded as the semiautobiography of the author Dickens in which the early life of the hero is largely based on the author’s early life.a. Tom Jonesb. David Copperfieldc. Oliver Twistd. Great Expectations29. In the novel “_____”, Dickens gives a truthful presentation of the sufferance of the poor, and makes a complete exposure of the terrible conditions in the English workhouse of the time and the brutality and corruption of the oppressors under the mask f philanthropy.a. David Copperfieldb. Oliver Twistc. Great Expectationsd. Hard Times30.In 1864,Dickens published his last complete novel “_____”.a. The Old Curiosity Shopb. The Pickwick Paperc. Our Mutual Friendd. Little Dorrit31. Which is Thackeray’s masterpiece?a. “The Virginians”b.“Vanity Fair”c. “The Books of Snobs”d.“The Newcomes”32. The sub-title of “Vanity Fair” is “_____”.a. A Pure Woman Faithfully Portrayedb. The Spirit and the Fleshc. A Novel Without a Herod. Sense and Sensibility33. The title of the novel “Vanity Fair” was taken from Bunyan’s masterpiece “_____” .a. The Pilgrim’s Progressb.Childe Harold’s Pilgrimagec. Gulliver’s Travel sd. The Canterbury Tales34. Which characters are in the novel “Vanity Fair”?a. Amelia Sedleyb. Rebecca Sharpc. George Osborned. Joseph Sedley35. The Bronte sisters are ______. They were all talented writers and all of them died young.a. Charlotte Bronteb. Emily Brontec. Anne Bronted. Jane Eyree. Catherine36. Charlotte Bronte produced four novels: “______”.a. Professorb. Jane Eyrec. Shirleyd. Villettee. Agnes Grey37. Emily Bronte wrote only one novel entitled “_____”.a. Wuthering Heightsb. Jane Eyrec. Emmad. Agnes Grey38. Choose the names appearing in the novel Jane Eyre.a. Jane Eyreb. Mr. Rochestec. rMary Bartond. Silas Marner39. Which characters appear in the novel “Wuthering Heights”?a. Heathcliffb. Catherinec. Hindleyd. Cathye. Hareton40. In the novel “Jane Eyre”, Charlotte______.a. Pours a great deal of her own experienceb. Criticizes the bourgeois system of educationc. Shows that true love is the foundation of marriaged. Shows that women should have equal rights with men41. The author of “Mary Barton” is Mrs.Gaskell, whose full name is _______.a. Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskellb. Elizabeth Barrett Browningc. Harriet Beecher Stowed. Samuel Langhorne Clemens42. Mrs.Gaskell was the friend of Charlotte Bronte. Her “______” is one of the best biographies in English Literature.a. Life of Charlotte Bronteb. Life of Johnsonc. Tales of Skakespeared. Adonais43. Mrs. Gaskell wrote the novel “Mary Barton”______.a. with the idea of making it the social instrument of social reformb. to show her Sympathy toward the working classc. to reflect the class conflict of her timed. with realistic description of the social and political life of that periodwhich was criticized by the bourgeois critics as a book hostile to the employers44. Which of the novels belongs to critical realism?a. “Mary Barton”b.“North and South”c. “Cranford”d.“Life of Charlotte Bronte”45. The novel “Mary Barton”______.a. is about the class struggle between the workers and the capitalistsb. is one of the important social novels of that periodc. reflects something about Chartist Movementd. contains such characters as John Barton, Mary, Wilson and Carson46. George Eliot was the pseudonym of ______.a. Mark Twinb. Mary Ann Evansc. Ellis Bell d,Samuel Langhorne Clemen47. George Eliot produced three remarkable novels which made her famous. They are “______”.a. Adam Bedeb. The Mill on the Flossc. Silas Marnerd. Mary Bartone. Pamela48. Hardy is one of the representatives of English ______ at the turn of the 19th century.a. critical realism.b. preromanticismc. neo-classicismd. new romanticism49. Which statement is true?a. Thomas Hardy is a famous novelist.b. Hardy is also a poet.c. Hardy is a critical realist.d. Fatalism is strongly reflected in Hardy’ s novels.50. According to Hardy’ s own classification, his novels divide themselves into three groups. They are_______.a. Novels of character and Environmentb. Romances and Fantasiesc. Novels of Ingenuityd. Working class literature51. Novels of character and Environment are also called Wessex novels, taking the southwest counties of England for their setting. They include: “_______”.a. Under the Greenwood Treeb. The Return of the Nativec. The Mayor of Casterbridged. Tess of the D’Urbervillese. Jude the Obscure52. The following statements are about Hardy’s novels, which is ture?a. His Wessex novels are of great significance.b. The Southwest counties of England are the setting of his Wessex novels.c. There is pessimism in his novelsd. .Mankind is subjected to hostile and mysterious fate.e. There are elements of naturalism in his works.53. Hardy was not only a novelist, but also a poet. Which are Hardy’ s poetic works?a. “Wessex Poems and Other Verses”b.“Poems of the Past and the Present”c. “The Dynasts”d.“The Queen of Cornwall” e,“Under the Greenwood Tree”54. George Meredit h published a number a number of poems and novels. His main novels are “_______”.a. The Ordeal of Richarh Feverelb. Beauchamp’s Careerc. The Egoistd. Mary Bartone. Diana of the Crossways55. George Meredith’ s main poems are “______”.a. Modern Loveb. Poems and Lyrics of the Joy of Earthc. The Idea of Comedy and the Uses of the Comic Spiritd. The Egoist56. In the novel “______” ,Samuel Butler satirizes the religion, school education and the theory of posit ivism.a. News and Nowhereb. Utopiac. Gulliver’s Travelsd.Erewhon57. The novel “______” describes a country where disease is considered to be a kind of crime while theft and other vices are considered to be diseases.a. Erewhonb. Erewhon Revisited Twenty Years Laterc. The way of All Fleshd. News From Nowhere58. ______ is the representative of New Romanticism in novel writing at the end of the 19th century.a. Robert Louis Stevensonb. Lawrence Sternec. Robert Browning d,Percy Bysshe Shelley59. Stevenson’s writings include novels, short stories, essays and poems. His main novels are “______”.a. Treasure Islandb. The Strange Case of Dr. Jeykell and Mr. Hydec. Kidnappedd. A Child’s Garden of Verses60. “The Way of All Flesh” was written by ______.a. Samuel Johnsonb. Samuel Butlerc. William Butler Yeatsd. Ben Jonsn61. Oscar Wilde is one of the important dramatists in the 19th century. In his comedies, he criticizes the upper class of the English bourgeois society. His best comedies are “ ______”.a. Lady Windermere’s Fanb. A Woman of No Importancec. An Ideal Husbandd. The Importance of Being EarnesteThe Picture of Dorian Gray62. Which of the following was written by Wilde?a. “Lady Windermere’s Fan”b.“The Merry Wives of Windsor”c. “The Portrait of a Lady”d.“A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man”e. “The Picture of Dorian Gray”63. Oscar Wilde was the representative among the writers of ______.a. aestheticismb. decadencec. critical realismd. preromanticism64. Tennyson’s poetic output was vast and varied. His main poems are:a. “The Princess”b.“Maud”c. “In Memoriam”d.“Idylls of the King”e.“Crossing the Bar”65. Which short poem was written by Tennyson?a. “Break, Break, Break”b.“Crossing the Bar”c. “The Eagle”d.“Sweet and Low”e.“Tears, Idle Tears”66. Which of the following concerns the story of King Arther.a. “Idylls of the King”b.“Morte d’Arthur”c. “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”d.“The History of the Kings of Britain”e.“Brut”67. Which lament was written by Tennyson for the death of his friend Hallam?a. “In Memoriam”b.“Lycidas”c. “Adodais”d.“Elegy written in a Country”68. Which of the following were written by Robert Browning?a. “The Ring and the Book’b.“My Last Duchess”c. “Men and Women”d.“Sonnets from the Portuguese”e.“Pauline”69. Which is Robert Browning’s short poem?a. “Home Thought, from Abroad”b.“Home Thought, from Sea”c. “Meeting at Night”d.“Cry of the Children”e.“Pauline”70.Which of the following belong to the working class literature in the 19th century?a. “The Song of the Lower Classes’ sb.“The Song of the Wage-Slave”c. “The poor Man’s Guardian”d.“A Dream of John Ball”e. “News From Nowhere”71. “My Last Duchess” is ______.a. a dramatic monologueb. a short lyricc. a noveld. an essay72. Ernest Jones was the greatest Chartist poet. His main works are:a. “The Song of the Lower Classes’ s”b.“The Song of the Wage-Slave”c. “The New World”d.“A Dream of John Ball”73. Which of the following is Chartist poet?a. Ernest Jonesb. Thomas Cooperc. William James Lintond. Mary Barton74. Which of the following is written by Morris?a. “A Dream of John Ball”b.“News From Nowhere”c. “Chants for Socialism”d.“Pilgrims of Hope”e.“The Earthly Paradise”Fill in each blank.1. English ______of the 19th century flourished in the forties and in the early fifties.2. In the 19th century English literature, a new literary trend _____appeared after the romantic poetry.3.ritical realism found its fine expression in the form of novel. Most of the critical realists were______4. The greatest English realist of the 19th century was ______, who pictures bourgeois civilization, and shows the misery and sufferings of the common people.5. ______ was also a critical realist. His novels are mainly a satirical portrayal of society.6.Critical realism reveals the corrupting influence of the rule of cash upon human nature. Here lies the essentially democratic and humanistic character of______.7. The Victorian Age in English Literature was largely an age of prose, especially of the ______.8.The most important poet of the Victorian Age was ______. Next to him were Robert Browning and his wife.9. The ______Movement appeared in the thirties of the 19th century.10.The Chartist writers introduced a new theme into literature: the struggle of the ______for its rights.11.The Chartist poetry played an important role in the development of English proletariat literature, the greatest Chartist poet was______.12.In 1864, the ______ International was formed in London, under the leadership of Marx and Engels.13.______ was the first writer who voiced the ideal of Socialism in his poetry and prose in the 19th century.14. ______ was the greatest representative of English critical realism.15.The novel“______” deals with the adventures of Mr. Pickwick, a retired old merchant, who is the founder and chairman of the Pickwick Club.16.The novel “Oliver Twist” tells the story of a poor child named ______who is born in a workhouse and brought up under miserable conditions.17.The novel “______” touches upon a burning question of Dickens’s time: the education of children in the private school.18. Of all of Dickens’s novels, “______” is regarded as his masterpiece.19. Mr. Peggotty and Steerforth are two characters in Dickens’s novel “______”’20.In the novel “David Copperfield”, the hero h as undergone a series of love adventures. He falls in love with, and then marries a pretty, empty-headed girl called Dora. After his wife’s death, David marries ______, the daughter of his aunt’s lawyer.21.The novel “Hard Times” makes fierce attack on the bourgeois system of education and the bourgeois philosophy.22. In the novel “A Tale of Two Cities”, the two cities are ______ in the time of revolution.23. Madame Defarge is relentless revolutionary in the novel “______”.24.In 1847,Thackeray published his masterpiece “______”, which marks the peak of his literary career.25.The sub-title of “Vanity Fair” is ______.The writer’s intention was not to portray individuals, but the bourgeois and aristocratic society as a whole.26.The title of the novel “Vanity Fair” is suggestive of that Vanity Fair in Bunyan’ s “______”, where all sorts of vanity vanities are on sale.27.The main plot of “Vanity Fair” centers on the story of two women: Amelia Sedley and ______. Their characters are in sharp contrast.28. The Bronte sisters are Charlotte Bronte,______ and Anne Bronte.29. Charlotte Bronte’s masterpiece is “______”.30. Emily Bronte’s masterpiece is “______”.31. Heathcliff is a character in the novel of _______.32. Mr. Rochester is a character in the novel of _______.33. The novel “______” shows that pure and true love in a class society is impossible of attainment. Its author is Emily Bronte.34. The author of “Mary Barton” is ______.35. Mrs. Gaskell’s novel “______” is undoubtedly her best novel because of its realistic description of the social and political life of that period.36. Mrs. Gaskell’s novel “______”makes a turning point in her literary creation, for in his this novel she abandoned critical realism for a kind of writing acceptable to the bourgeois public.37.With sympathy, keen observation and humor, Mrs.Gaskelldescribes the small affairs of a country village, Cranford, in her novel “______”.38. In “Mary Barton”,_______ is an active Chartist. He kills a capitalist called Carson.39. George Eliot was the pseudonym of _______’40. The author of “The Mill On the Floss” is _______.41. George Eliot produced three remarkable novels including “Adam Bede”, “The Mill on the Floss” and ______.42. In the novel “Adam Bede”, Adam fa lls in love with a village girl called ______.43. The central characters of “The Mill on the Floss” are Tom and his sister _______.44. Hardy’ s novels of character and environment, which are also called ______, are of great significance.45. Among Hardy’ s novels, the best-known are “______” and “Jude the Obscure”.46. Hardy’ s novel “______”, tells the story about a school mistress’ s unhappy love affairs with a clergyman.。