五年级下学期期末测试题
小学英语五年级下学期期末复习试题测试卷(及答案)
小学英语五年级下学期期末复习试题测试卷（及答案）一、单项选择1．It’s time ______ go to school. ( )A．to B．at C．for2．Father’s Day is a day ________ our fathers. ( )A．of B．on C．for3．Mike can’t ________ his toy car. He is ________ it. ( )A．find; find B．find; looking for C．look for; find4．The young girl ________ the bus and then runs away along the street. ( )A．gets on B．gets off C．gets to5．_______ pictures ________ interesting. ( )A．Draw; is B．Drawing; is C．Draw; are D．Drawing; are 6．—Excuse me. Where's the bookshop? ( )—Take Bus No.8. Get off ________ Park Station, and then you can see it ________ your left. A．at; on B．in; at C．to; near D．at; to7．My father ________ reading magazines and playing tennis. They are his ________. ( ) A．likes; hobbies B．like; hobbies C．likes; hobby D．like; hobby8．_________ the twins _________ in the music room now? ( )A．Is; dancing B．Are; dancing C．Do; dance D．Does; dance 9．Cinderella leaves a shoe ________. Many girls _________. ( )A．behind; try on it B．front; try it on C．behind; try it on D．beside; try them on 10．—Whose jeans are these? ( )—____________A．They're Linda's. B．There're Linda's. C．They are Linda. D．It's Linda's. 11．You have a bad cough, you shouldn't ________ so much cola now. ( )A．drinking B．drink C．drinks12．In ________, we ask "Where is the restroom?" . ( )A．the UK B．the US C．China13．The Double Ninth Festival is ______________. ( )A．in spring B．in October or November C．in November or December D．in October14．Billy's right leg hurts. He _______ play football. ( )A．should B．has to C．shouldn't15．—______ do we get ______ there? ( )—By plane.A．How; to B．What; / C．How; /二、用单词适当形式填空16．Are you __________ (run) in the park now?17．—Where is your granddaughter? —She ________ (listen) to music in her bedroom.18．—What ________ (be) your uncle?—He's a bus ______ (drive).19．Look! What _______ the students _______ (do)?They _______ (sing). They _______ (dance).20．The computer room is on _______ (twelve) floor.The Art room is on the _______ (eight) floor.21．Sam _______ (have) many fish, but Bobby _______ (not have) any.22．I want ______ (cook) some soup. Would you like _______ (any) soup?23．Jim’s parents often _______ (watch) TV on Sundays.24．_________ (do) Mr Brown _________ (take) the bus to go to work every day?25．Ben ________ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits.26．Yang Ling ________ (make) the bed every day.27．Bobby ___________ (have) a new bike. He likes ___________ (ride) it in the park. 28．Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes ______ (sleep).29．They usually _______ (visit) their grandparents and _______ (have) a big dinner together. 30．The girl ______ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子31．These grapes are big and s__________.32．They are playing some __________ (游戏) in the living room.33．I'm l______ for some juice, b_______ I'm t______.34．Do you often go to Beijing ____________________ (乘飞机)?35．The meat s________ good. I can't wait.36．The password is not easy, but Bobby has all the a________.37．The bus station is on your r_________.38．I have a toothache. I can’t _____ (eat) anything.39．Bob has a bad toothache so he can’t eat a______.40．We can see many beautiful flowers in the g______.四、阅读判断41．Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped (落下) into the water!” “Get it out, hurry!” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from the other by his legs (腿). At last they get to the water, but they cannot scoop up (捞) the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦) to scoop up the moon. Aha! He gets the moon in the gourd. At that time all the monkeys come for the moon. But the gourd drop and the moon is broken. They look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining bright.1、Some monkeys are playing in a tree. ( )2、An old monkey sees the moon has dropped into the water. ( )3、The monkeys hang from the tree by their tails to get the sun out. ( )4、At that time all the monkey come for the moon. ( )5、The moon is still high up in the sky. ( )五、阅读判断42．Tom and John are brothers. They live in the same room and they are in the same class.One day they have a fight, so they don’t speak to each other for a few days. On Monday evening Tom is tired after dinner. He doesn't say anything to John.John helps his mother with housework. Then he does some homework. When he goes to bed, he finds a piece of paper on the small table near his bed. On it are the words," John, wake me up at 7 a.m. ,Tom."When Tom is awake the next morning, it is nearly 8 o'clock. And on the small table near his bed he sees anther piece paper. He takes it and reads these words," Tom, wake up! It is 7 a.m , John."46、Are Tom and John in different classes? ( )A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren't. C．Yes, they do.47、Why don't they speak to each other? ( )A．They have a watch. B．They have a fever. C．They have a fight.48、What does John find on the small table near his bed? ( )A．A computer. B．A box. C．A piece of paper.49、Does John write anything the next morning? ( )A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．Yes, he is.50、Does John wake up Tom the next morning? ( )A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．Yes, he is.六、阅读理解43．Mr Black works on a farm. He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows. Every day they work hard from morning to night. One day, Mr Black says to his wife, “Let's go to Portsmouth next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema.” His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesn't like cooking three times a day.They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour (小时). At 12 o'clock, they want to have lunch. In front of one restaurant (饭店) they see a post (海报). It says “Lunch: 12:00 to12:30 1、5 pounds (英镑).”"Well, that's good " Mrs Black says, "We can eat for two hours for 1、5 pounds here! This is the place for us."51、There are a lot of ___________ on their farm. ( )A．plants B．dogs C．cows D．Both A and C52、___________ usually does the cooking at home. ( )A．Mr Black B．Mrs Black C．Neither A and B D．Both A and B53、Mr Black and Mrs Black walk about in Portsmouth for ___________. ( )A．two B．three hours C．one hour D．four hours54、At ___________ o'clock, they want to have lunch. ( )A．Two B．twelve C．twenty D．one55、Portsmouth is the name of a ___________. ( )A．place (地方) B．dogs C．man D．restaurant (餐馆)七、阅读理解44．This term I came to NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.I like my new school very much.56、There are _______ classes in No. 8 Middle school. ( )A．36 B．34 C．3557、The classroom is in _________. ( )A．a tall building B．a library C．an office58、Where is the library? ( )A．Behind the tall building.B．Next to the tall building.C．In front of the tall building.59、How many students are there in my school? ( )A．120. B．1600. C．1800.60、Which sentence(句子) is true? ( )A．Behind the school there is a tall building.B．There is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.C．All the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：该去上学了。
语文五年级下册期末检测卷6份含答案
语文五年级下册期末检测卷
第一份
听力部分
1.听音选词。
请听音，选出句子中所缺的词语。
a.妈妈做__子菜。
b.明天是__二月二。
2.听音排序。
请根据所听内容，将下列句子排序。
a.明天我们要去图书馆看书。
b.今天是星期六，没有课。
笔试部分
3.阅读理解。
根据短文内容回答问题。
今天是小明的生日，他收到了很多礼物。
他最喜欢的礼物是一个漂亮的玩具车。
他开心地和朋友分享了生日蛋糕。
问题：小明最喜欢的礼物是什么？
4.词语解释。
请解释下列词语的意思。
a.舒适
b.拥抱
答案
a.拌
b. 春
a.明天我们要去图书馆看书。
b. 今天是星期六，没有课。
1.玩具车
a.使人感到舒服的
b. 用手臂围住对方的身体
第二份
（接下一页）
第三份
…
（继续）
结束。
部编版语文五年级下学期《期末检测题》含答案
部编版语文五年级下学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一．选择题（共4小题）1．下面加点字注音完全正确的一组是（）A．玷．污（diàn）葬．身（zhàng）B．撩．乱（liāo）眷．恋（juàn）C．华侨．（qiáo）欺凌．（líng）D．腮．红（sāi）凉飕．飕（shōu）2．《红楼梦》第五回“玉带林中挂,金簪雪里埋”这句判词写的是何人？（）A．林黛玉和薛宝钗。
B．史湘云和探春。
C．妙玉和迎春。
D。
林黛玉和惜春3．渭城朝雨浥．轻尘（）A．湿润,沾湿B．城池4．下列句子中带点字的读音只有一处是错误的,把它选出来。
（）A．他把随身带的一个四四方方的小包袱（fu ）打开,果然一身黑衣黑裤,一双黑鞋B．照他的规矩（ju ）一天只刷一间屋子C．曹小三接着给师傅倒水点烟（yan ）的机会,目光搜索了刷子李的全身二．填空题（共11小题）5．看拼音,写词语。
我和弟弟戴上帽子,来到沙滩上。
弟弟拿chǎn zi挖着沙子,我báqǐ几根海草,栽种到弟弟挖的窝里,用shuǐpiáo浇上水。
后来玩累了,干脆躺在沙子上休息。
妈妈guàng wán海市回来,笑我们小懒虫,我俩可不chéng rèn。
6．写出句子中加点字词的意思。
（1）满满筛．一碗酒来。
（2）你如何．．不肯卖酒与我吃．？（3）但凡．．客人来我店中。
（4）枉．送了自家．．性命。
（5）请勿．自误。
（6）明早却来理会．．。
7．（《景阳冈》）根据课文内容填空。
（1）本文重点讲了武松和这两个故事情节,分别可以看出武松和的性格特点。
（2）“便有大虫,我也不怕”这句话是对说的,表现了武松的特点。
8．观察以下图形和汉字的演变,写出这个汉字。
①②③④9．牛刀小试,编字谜。
我编的字谜是：。
谜底是：。
10．读句子,完成练习。
小学五年级下学期期末英语综合试题测试题(及答案)
小学五年级下学期期末英语综合试题测试题（及答案）一、单项选择1．—The metro is coming. Let’s ______ the metro. ( )—OK.A．get on B．get off C．getting on 2．—What do children usually do at Halloween? ( )—They usually _________ and shout “Trick or Treat!” for _________.A．put on; sweets B．dress up; cakes C．dress up;sweets 3．—What does your brother usually do on his birthday? ( )—He usually _________ a party at home and _________ many presents.A．has; get B．has: gets C．have; get 4．—Wow! The jeans are nice. Can I _________? ( )—Sure.A．try them on B．try it on C．try this on 5．Mum’s birthday is coming. We are _______ the presents for her. ( )A．talk with B．talking with C．talk about D．talking about 6．It’s late. She _____ to go home now. ( )A．have B．has C．having7．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? ( )句：I like eating rice cakes.A．angry B．take C．plane8．—Does your mother like shopping? ( )—Yes. She ________ now.A．shops B．is shop C．is shopping 9．—This new T-shirt is for you. Please ________, Mum. ( )—Thank you.A．try on it B．try it on C．tries it on 10．Let’s go to the zoo. How do we ________? ( )A．to get B．get there C．get to there 11．—What’s the Chinese New Year? ( )—It’s ______.A．the Mid-Autumn Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Spring Festival 12．Where’s my book? I can’t ________ it. Can you ________ it for me? ( )A．look for; finds B．look for; find C．find; look for 13．What ________ people usually do ________ the Spring Festival? ( )A．do; at B．does; on C．does; at14．Turn right ________ the traffic lights. You can see the shop ________ your left. ( ) A．at; in B．at; on C．at; at15．Billy's right leg hurts. He _______ play football. ( )A．should B．has to C．shouldn't二、用单词适当形式填空16．Are you __________ (run) in the park now?17．—The soup is ready!—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.18．My birthday is on the ________ (five) of June.19．We should obey the rules. We ________ (should) eat or drink in the library.20．There aren't _______ (some) oranges in the basket.But there _______ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.21．Bobby likes ______ (ride) a bike and _______ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants ________ (ride) a bike now.22．_________ (not watch) TV. _______ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for ________ (help).23．Yang Ling ________ (make) the bed every day.24．How many ________ (tomato) do you have?25．Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.26．You should _____ (brush) your teeth in the evening.27．_____ (be) there any bread in the fridge?28．Bobby ___________ (have) a new bike. He likes ___________ (ride) it in the park.29．It’s six o'clock now. Dad and I ______ (eat) noodles for breakfast.30．They usually _______ (visit) their grandparents and _______ (have) a big dinner together.三、完成句子31．Do you c______ it the Spring Festival?32．—My mother’s birthday is on the f_____ of January.—It’s on New Year’s Day.33．His sister m_____ the bed every day.34．—What do you like doing?—I like singing and d______. I can dance well.35．Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! He's c_________ the table.36．I can't see a________ at night without a light.37．Mike goes to school by m______ every day.38．—When do you _______ _______ (打电话我)? —_______ the _______ of _______. (在8月5日)39．—Who’s _____ _____ (洗蔬菜) in the kitchen?—Mum is.40．Autumn is in September, October and N______.四、阅读判断41．Tom, Mary, Nancy, John and Yangyang are good friends. But their hobbies are different (不同的). Tom, a lovely boy, likes playing football, and he plays well. Mary likes making clothes, and she canmake pretty dresses for her doll. Nancy likes growing flowers, and she looks after them carefully. John likes cooking. He cooks nice food. Yangyang likes collecting stamps, and his animal stamps are very beautiful.41、Is Nancy really fond of making clothes, too? ( )A．No. B．Yes. C．I don't know.42、Who is excited about playing football? ( )A．Tom. B．John. C．Tom and John.43、How many hobbies does Yangyang have? ( )A．Three. B．Two. C．One.44、Who looks after her flowers carefully? ( )A．Mary. B．Nancy. C．I don't know.45、Does John cook bad food? ( )A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．I don't know.五、阅读判断42．Hi, my name is Sue. There are many interesting days in a year. New Year’s Day is on January 1st. I oft en go to the park on New Year’s Day. Women’s Day is on March 8th. I often make a card for my mother. National Day is on October 1st. I am very happy on this day. Because I can visit my grandparents. Do you know Christmas Day? It’s on December 25th. On that day, I can get some gifts from my parents and friends. Children’s Day is my favourite day. It is in June. I can sing, dance and play gaes on Children’s Day.46、_______ is in January. ( )A．Women’s Day B．New Year’s Day C．Children’s Day47、Sue often _______ on Women’s Day. ( )A．goes to the parkB．makes a cake for her motherC．makes a card for her mother48、Sue _______ on National Day. ( )A．goes hiking B．goes to the zoo C．visits her grandparents49、Christmas Day is in _______. ( )A．December B．November C．June50、Sue’s favourite day is_______. ( )A．National Day B．Children’s Day C．Christmas Day六、阅读理解43．Dear Betty,Thank you very much for your email. I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city. It is a big and famous museum. Let me tell you the way to it. Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. Turn left at the third turning(岔路口), not the last one. You'll see a park on your right. The museum is opposite （在……对面）the park. It is open from 9:30 am to5:30 pm every day. There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. I hope you can have a nice time there. But don't take a camera. You can't use it in the museum. There is a supermarket next to it. You can buy some souvenirs(纪念品) in it.Yours, Jerry51、Betty wants to go to the National Museum _______. ( )A．by bus B．by taxi C．by car D．by bike52、Betty should turn left at the ________ turning in Hongxing Street. ( )A．first B．second C．last D．third53、Where is the museum? ( )A．In front of the park. B．On the right of the park.C．Opposite the park. D．Behind the park.54、Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ( )A．Betty wants to go to the National Museum.B．The museum is open for eight hours a day.C．You can go to the museum at the weekend.D．You can buy some souvenirs in the museum.55、Which of the following is TRUE? ( )A．This email is from Betty to Jerry.B．The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.C．You can take photos of the things in the museum.D．You can't see any paintings in the museum.七、阅读理解44．One day, John was back home after work. He found that his wife was shaking (摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half a year old. She said “Daddy” to the baby girl again and again. John felt very happy because he thought his wife chose the word “Daddy” to teach their baby. Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night. His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.56、John’s daughter was ______. ( )A．1year old B．6 months C．10 months57、The mother taught(teach的过去式) the baby girl to say the word ______. ( ) A．Mummy B．love C．Daddy58、The baby could shout “Daddy” when she ______ at night. ( )A．saw her father B．was happy C．didn’t feel good59、The husband had to ______ the baby girl at night. ( )A．work B．look after C．sleep60、The wife could go on ______ when the girl cried. ( )A．teaching B．shaking C．sleeping【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：—地铁来了。
五年级数学下册期末测试卷及答案【必考题】
五年级数学下册期末测试卷及答案【必考题】(时间：60分钟分数：100分)班级：姓名：分数：一、填空题。
（每题2分，共20分）1、一个蓄水池的底面长50米、宽25米，池内蓄满水时，水的体积为2500立方米，这个蓄水池深（）米。
2、“23口”这个三位数，当口里填（）时是3的倍数；当口里填（）时同时是2和5的倍数；当口里填（）时同时是2和3的倍数。
3、有一个四位数，它的最高位上是最大的一位质数，百位上是最小的自然数，十位上是最小合数，个位上的数既是偶数又是质数，这个四位数是（）．4、一个盒子里有8个白球、5个红球和2个蓝球，从盒中摸一个球，摸出（）球的可能性最大，摸出（）球可能性最小．5、一个长方体容器的容积是480升，它的长是10分米，高是6分米，宽是（）分米．6、图形的旋转有三个要素，一是旋转的（），二是旋转的（），三是旋转的（）．7、一个平行四边形的底是14厘米，高是9厘米，它的面积是（）；与它等底等高的三角形面积是（）。
8、黄绳长x米，红绳的长度是黄绳的2.3倍，红绳长（）米，两种绳子一共长（）米．9、一个正方体棱长扩大2倍，表面积扩大（）倍，体积扩大（）倍。
10、甲＝2×3×5，乙＝2×3×7，甲和乙的最大公因数是（），最小公倍数是（）。
二、判断题（对的打“√”，错的打“×”。
每题2分，共10分）1、56×17+43×17+17的简便算法是(56+43+l)×17．（）2、相邻两个体积单位之间的进率是1000． （ ）3、一个三位数各个位上的数字都相同，这个数一定是3的倍数．（ ）4、把单位“1”分成若干份，表示这样一份或几份的数,叫做分数．（ ）5、面积相等的两个三角形，底和高一定都相等．（ ）三、选择题。
（每题1分，共5分）1、配制一种盐水，每100克水中加5克盐，这种盐水中盐的重量占盐水的（ ）。
A ．5105B ．5100C ．5952、一个三位数，百位上是最大的一位数，十位上是最小的质数，个位上是最小的奇数，这个数是（ ）A ．921B ．911C ．9123、用144cm 长的铁丝正好焊成一个正方体框架，这个正方体框架的棱长是（ ）cm ．A ．24cmB ．12cmC ．8cm 4、下列各数是循环小数的是（ ）。
五年级数学下册期末考试试卷及答案(五套)
4.一些贝壳�4 个 4 个地数�最后多 1 个�5 个 5 个地数�最后多 2 个�6 个 6 个数�最后 多 3 个。这些贝壳至少有多少个��5 分�
5�下面是小红 7�12 岁每年的身高与同龄女学生标准身高的对比统计表��8 分�
身 高 年龄
7
8
9
10
11
12
项目产量
标准身高
123
128
135
3 8
�
2 5
� � �
③ 2�15� 4 ④ 6 �11� 5 � 6 19 19 11 15 11 15
11
4. 解方程
①χ � 8 � 2 15 5
② 1�χ � 9
5
20
③χ �5�3 9
④ 5�χ �1
6
4
五、动手做一做。 1.�1�画出图形 A 绕点 O 顺时针旋转 90°后得到图形 B。
121 3� 5�6
321 4�5�3
43 4 ��
5 10 15
3 �(3 � 1) 4 84
六、解决问题。
1.幼儿园买来一些糖果�第一次吃了它的 1 �第二次比第一次少吃了这些糖果的 1 �两
5
6
2
次一共吃了这些糖果的几分之几�
2.小红帮妈妈打一份稿件�先打了这份稿件的 1 �又打了这份稿件的 2 。还剩这份稿
1.把 42 分解质因数是�
�。
2.能同时被 2、5、3 整除的最小三位数是�
3.10 以内质数的乘积是�
�。
1.25×8= �。
� � � � 8 6 100 4.2= 1 = 2 = � � = � � = � �
5.从 1—9 的自然数中�( �和� �是相邻的两个合数�( ) 和� �是相邻的 两个质数。
部编版语文五年级下学期《期末检测试题》含答案解析
部编版语文五年级下学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一．选择题（共4小题）1．下面词语中没有错别字的一项是（）A．耘田杨柳婴桃拴住B．秉性幼稚蜻蜓水瓢C．阴寒沾污华乔锄头2．“黛玉因．让众人来放.”句中“因”的意思是（）A．因为B．所以C．或者D．于是3．下面加点字注音完全正确的一组是（）A．筹．集（chòu）矜．持（jīn）B．被俘．（fǔ）金镯．子（zhuó）C．威吓．（xià）彼．此（bǐ）D．企．望（qǐ）汗褂．裤（guà）4．下面加点字注音完全正确的一组是（）A．胚．胎（péi）天赋．（fù）B．痴．迷（chī）困窘．（jiǒng）C．伊．始（yǐn）祸患．（huàn）D．车祸．（huò）绞．肉（jiāo）二．填空题（共11小题）5．根据课文内容填空.（1）《祖父的园子》一文的作者是，我还知道她的作品《》.（2）祖父的园子里有、、、、、、等，真是一个的园子.（3）“我”和祖父在园子里栽花、、、、浇菜等.6．给下面加点字选择正确的读音，画上“”.周瑜．（yùyú）弓弩．（núnǔ）都．督（dōu dū）调．度（tiáo diào）7．用“\”画掉加点字的错误读音.镌．刻（juàn juān）迸．裂（bìng bèng）袭．人（yíxí）踉跄．（càng qiàng）幔．子（màn wàn）顽劣．（lièluè）8．搜集资料的途径有哪几种？（多选）A．查找图书. B．网络搜索. C．自己展开幻想. D．请教别人.9．填空.（1）汉字已经有年的历史，以、、小篆、隶书、五种字体最为典型.（2）刻在龟甲或兽骨上的文字是，刻在铜器上的文字是.我国最早的统一的文字是.（3）楷书的“楷”是的意思.楷书字形，笔画，比隶书更加便于书写和认读.10．品读句子，回答问题.①他重新审视着眼前这个人，冷冷地．．．问：“你是干什么的？”②沃克医生的目光柔和．．下来，他吩咐护士：“准备手术.”③沃克医生的脸上浮出慈祥．．的神情.阅读时，可以抓住人物的动作、语言、神态，体会人物的内心想法.这三个句子表现了沃克医生怎样的心理？请选一选.句①：A．钦佩句②：B．赞许句③：C．冷漠11．写同音字.móshīxiáng鬼措慈范败细擦歌飞难润服12．比一比，再组词.浆缚馅诈怔桨傅陷作证13．体会《跳水》一文中船长这个人物形象，了解人物的思维过程.（1）在那个危急的时刻，船长面临的困境是什么？A．突然看到孩子身处绝境，一点准备也没有，没有物质准备，也没有心理准备.B．所有的人都不知所措，船长也不知所措.（2）船长是怎样做的？A．船长命令水手爬上桅杆去救孩子.B．船长用枪逼迫孩子跳进大海.（3）船长为什么这样做？（多选）A．让孩子从桅杆爬下来，孩子一紧张随时都有可能捧在硬邦邦的甲板上.B．孩子没有勇气自己跳下海，用枪可以逼着孩子在慌乱中跳进大海.C．水手们优秀而勇敢，有能力救起孩子.14．照样子，换偏旁组成新字，再组词.妈（码）码头（闯）闯进庭（）（）梢（）（）涛（）（）15．把下面的名句补充完整.（1），小人喻于利.﹣﹣《论语》（2），小人长戚戚.﹣﹣《论语》（3）恻隐之心，.﹣﹣《孟子》（4），必自毙.﹣﹣《左传》（5）人有耻，.﹣﹣《朱子语类》三．现代文阅读（共1小题）16．课外阅读我能行.ㅤㅤ①二人赶到他洞门前，只见妖精一只手举着火尖枪，站在那中间的一辆小车儿上；一只手捏着拳头，往自家鼻子上捶了两拳.八戒笑道：“这厮放赖不羞！你好道捶破鼻子，淌出些血来，搽红了脸，往那里告我们去耶？”那妖魔捶了两拳，念个咒语，口里喷出火来，鼻子里浓烟迸出，闸闸眼①，火焰齐生.那五辆车子上，火光涌出.连喷了几口，只见那红焰焰、大火烧空，把一座火云洞，被那烟火迷漫，真个是熯（hàn）天炽地.……这行者神通广大，捏着避火诀，撞入火中，寻那妖怪.那妖怪见行者来，又吐上几口，那火比前更胜……行者被他烟火飞腾，不能寻怪，看不见他洞门前路径，抽身跳出火中.ㅤㅤ②行者笑道：“嫂嫂要见令郎，有何难处？你且把扇子借我，扇息了火，送我师父过去，我就到南海菩萨处请他来见你，就送扇子还你，有何不可！那时节，你看他可曾损伤一毫.如有些须之伤，你也怪得有理；如比旧时标致，还当谢我.”罗刹道：“泼猴！少要饶舌！伸过头来，等我砍上几剑！若受得疼痛，就借扇子与你……”注①闸闸眼：眨眨眼.（1）请用简洁的语言分别概括以上两段文字的主要内容.①②（2）你喜欢读《西游记》吗？为什么？四．作文（共1小题）17．忠诚的黄狗，高傲的白鹅，尽职的母鸡……在作者笔下，一个个小动物栩栩如生.你一定也想写一写自己喜欢的小动物吧，那么请选择一种你喜欢的小动物来写写，可以从多角度入手.题目自拟，不少于350字.参考答案一．选择题（共4小题）1．下面词语中没有错别字的一项是（）A．耘田杨柳婴桃拴住B．秉性幼稚蜻蜓水瓢C．阴寒沾污华乔锄头【解答】A．樱桃：一种水果，是某些李属类植物的统称.故“婴桃”错误.B．正确.C．玷污：比喻名誉受污损.华侨：是指在国外定居的具有中国国籍的自然人.故“沾污”“华乔”错误.故选：B.2．“黛玉因．让众人来放.”句中“因”的意思是（）A．因为B．所以C．或者D．于是【解答】本句出自《红楼梦》，意思是：黛玉于是让众人来放.因，于是.故选：D.3．下面加点字注音完全正确的一组是（）A．筹．集（chòu）矜．持（jīn）B．被俘．（fǔ）金镯．子（zhuó）C．威吓．（xià）彼．此（bǐ）D．企．望（qǐ）汗褂．裤（guà）【解答】A．有误，筹集（chòu）错，“筹”应读：chóu.B．有误，被俘（fǔ）错，“俘”应读：fú.C．有误，威吓（xià）错，“吓”此处读：hè.吓：[xià]使害怕：～了一跳.别～着孩子.[hè]恐吓；恫吓.D．正确.故选：D.4．下面加点字注音完全正确的一组是（）A．胚．胎（péi）天赋．（fù）B．痴．迷（chī）困窘．（jiǒng）C．伊．始（yǐn）祸患．（huàn）D．车祸．（huò）绞．肉（jiāo）【解答】A．有误，胚胎（péi）错，应读：pēi.B．正确.C．有误，伊始（yǐn）错，应读：yī.D．有误，绞肉（jiāo）错，应读：jiǎo.故选：B.二．填空题（共11小题）5．根据课文内容填空.（1）《祖父的园子》一文的作者是萧红，我还知道她的作品《生死场》.（2）祖父的园子里有蜜蜂、蝴蝶、樱桃、榆树、蜻蜓、蚂蚱、黄瓜等，真是一个自由、欢乐的园子.（3）“我”和祖父在园子里栽花、拔草、种菜、铲地、浇菜等.【解答】《祖父的园子》作者是萧红，她的作品还有《生死场》等.课文主要写了作者在园中自由自在的童年生活.“我”跟着祖父在园中，栽花、拔草、种白菜、铲地、浇水；祖父的园子里有蜜蜂、蝴蝶、樱桃、榆树、蜻蜓、倭瓜、蚂蚱、黄瓜等，是一个自由、欢乐的园子.故答案为：（1）萧红生死场（2）蜜蜂蝴蝶樱桃榆树蜻蜓蚂蚱黄瓜自由、欢乐（3）拔草种菜铲地6．给下面加点字选择正确的读音，画上“”.周瑜．（yùyú）yú弓弩．（núnǔ）nǔ都．督（dōu dū）dū调．度（tiáo diào）diào【解答】周瑜：zhōu yú，故词中加点字“瑜”读“yú”；弓弩：gōng nǔ，故词中加点字“弩”读“nǔ”；都督：dūdu，词中加点字“都”是多音字，读“dōu”时，跟“是”字合用，说明理由.读“dū”时，旧时某些地区县与乡之间的一级行政区划.故在“都督”中读“dū”；调度：diào dù，词中加点字“调”是多音字，读“diào”时，调动.读“tiáo”时，搭配均匀，配合适当.故在“调度”中读“diào”.故答案为：yúnǔdūdiào7．用“\”画掉加点字的错误读音.镌．刻（juàn juān）juàn迸．裂（bìng bèng）bìng袭．人（yíxí）xí踉跄．（càng qiàng）càng幔．子（màn wàn）wàn顽劣．（lièluè）luè【解答】故答案为：划掉：juàn bìng xícàng wàn luè8．搜集资料的途径有哪几种？（多选） A B DA．查找图书. B．网络搜索. C．自己展开幻想. D．请教别人.【解答】A、B、D都是搜集资料、获得知识的途径.C．不当，自己展开幻想只能培养自己的想象的能力，无法获得正确的知识，有用的资料.故答案为：A B D9．填空.（1）汉字已经有三四千年的历史，以甲骨文、金文、小篆、隶书、楷书五种字体最为典型.（2）刻在龟甲或兽骨上的文字是甲骨文，刻在铜器上的文字是金文.我国最早的统一的文字是小篆.（3）楷书的“楷”是规矩、楷模的意思.楷书字形方正，笔画规整平直，比隶书更加便于书写和认读.【解答】以上文字出自《汉字的演变》和《甲骨文的发现》以及《书法作品赏析》，这些都是“我爱你，汉字”的综合性学习活动材料，仔细读这些材料可知：汉字已经有三四千年的历史，以甲骨文、金文、小篆、隶书、楷书五种字体最为典型.刻在龟甲或兽骨上的文字是甲骨文，刻在铜器上的文字是金文.我国最早的统一的文字是小篆.楷书的“楷”是规矩的意思.楷书字形方正，笔画规整平直，比隶书更加便于书写和认读.故答案为：（1）三四千甲骨文金文楷书；（2）甲骨文金文小篆；（3）规矩、楷模方正规整平直.10．品读句子，回答问题.①他重新审视着眼前这个人，冷冷地．．．问：“你是干什么的？”②沃克医生的目光柔和．．下来，他吩咐护士：“准备手术.”③沃克医生的脸上浮出慈祥．．的神情.阅读时，可以抓住人物的动作、语言、神态，体会人物的内心想法.这三个句子表现了沃克医生怎样的心理？请选一选.句①：C A．钦佩句②：B B．赞许句③：A C．冷漠【解答】本句出自课文《军神》，本文主要写了主要内容是写刘伯承在一次战斗中被打伤了右眼，在要摘除坏死的眼珠时他拒绝使用麻醉剂，因为他需要的是一个清醒的大脑来指挥千军万马，所以坚持不用麻醉剂.他忍着巨大的痛苦，成功地完成了这次手术，表现了刘伯承钢铁般的意志，表达了作者对刘伯承的敬佩和赞扬的感情.本题要结合对全文的理解及句子中带点词的含义分析完成.①冷冷地：形容沃克医生的态度很冷淡，此时他对来人不了解，所以此时他的态度是冷漠的.②当他听刘伯承要求不打麻醉药动手术时，内心对刘伯承充满了赞许之情，所以目光也柔和下来，所以此时他内心对刘伯承充满了赞许之情.③这是沃克医生为刘伯承做完手术后的神情描写，此时他对刘伯承钢铁般的意志充满了钦佩之情.故答案为：C B A11．写同音字.móshīxiáng魔鬼措施慈祥模范失败详细摩擦诗歌飞翔磨难湿润降服【解答】“mó”这个音节，可与“鬼”组成“魔鬼”，“魔鬼”是宗教中指引诱人犯罪的恶鬼；神话传说中指迷惑人、害人的鬼怪.可与“范”组成“模范”，“模范”是学习、工作中值得树为典型的优秀人才或事迹.可与“擦”组成“摩擦”，“摩擦”是物体和物体紧密接触并来回移动.可与“难”组成“磨难”，“磨难”是在艰难困苦的逆境中遭受折磨.“shī”这个音节，可与“措”组成“措施”，“措施”是针对情况采取的处理办法.可与“败”组成“失败”，“失败”是被对方打败；输给对方.可与“歌”组成“诗歌”，“诗歌”是一种抒情言志的文学体裁.可与“润”组成“湿润”，“湿润”是土壤、空气等潮湿而滋润.“xiáng”这个音节，可与“慈”组成“慈祥”，“慈祥”是指[老年人的态度、神色]和善安详.可与“细”组成“详细”，“详细”是以有大量的细节为特征的.可与“飞”组成“飞翔”，“飞翔”是回旋而飞.可与“服”组成“降服”，“降服”是使投降顺服.故答案为：魔施祥模失详摩诗翔磨湿降12．比一比，再组词.浆豆浆缚束缚馅肉馅诈诈骗怔怔住桨船桨傅师傅陷塌陷作工作证证明【解答】故答案为：豆浆束缚肉馅诈骗怔住船桨师傅塌陷工作证明13．体会《跳水》一文中船长这个人物形象，了解人物的思维过程.（1）在那个危急的时刻，船长面临的困境是什么？AA．突然看到孩子身处绝境，一点准备也没有，没有物质准备，也没有心理准备.B．所有的人都不知所措，船长也不知所措.（2）船长是怎样做的？BA．船长命令水手爬上桅杆去救孩子.B．船长用枪逼迫孩子跳进大海.（3）船长为什么这样做？（多选） A B CA．让孩子从桅杆爬下来，孩子一紧张随时都有可能捧在硬邦邦的甲板上.B．孩子没有勇气自己跳下海，用枪可以逼着孩子在慌乱中跳进大海.C．水手们优秀而勇敢，有能力救起孩子.【解答】（1）考查了学生的阅读理解能力.结合文中“孩子只要一失足，直摔到甲板上就没有命.即使他走到横木头上拿到了帽子，也难以回转身来.有个人吓得大叫了一声.孩子听到叫声往下一望，两条腿不由得发起抖来.”可知此时孩子身处绝境，一点准备也没有，没有物质准备，也没有心理准备.结合“他本来是想找海鸥的，看见儿子在桅杆顶端的横木上，就立刻瞄准儿子喊：‘向海里跳!快!不跳我就开枪了!”孩子心惊胆战，站在横木上摇摇晃晃的，没听明白他爸爸的话.船长又喊：“向海里跳!不然我就开枪了!一!二!’”可知，船长看到这种情况后，没有惊慌失措，反而急中生智，立即采取了措施.故选A.（2）考查了学生从文中获取信息的能力.结合“他本来是想找海鸥的，看见儿子在桅杆顶端的横木上，就立刻瞄准儿子喊：‘向海里跳!快!不跳我就开枪了!’孩子心惊胆战，站在横木上摇摇晃晃的，没听明白他爸爸的话.船长又喊：‘向海里跳!不然我就开枪了!一!二!’刚喊出‘三!’孩子往下一纵身，从横木上跳了下来.”可知选B.（3）考查了学生的阅读理解能力.通过阅读可知，当时的情况十分危急，身处绝境，一点准备也没有，让孩子从桅杆爬下来，孩子一紧张随时都有可能捧在硬邦邦的甲板上.孩子也没有勇气自己跳下海，用枪可以逼着孩子在慌乱中跳进大海.并且水手们优秀而勇敢，有能力救起孩子.所以，船长才用枪逼着孩子跳下水.故A、B、C说法正确.故答案为：（1）A；（2）B；（3）A B C.14．照样子，换偏旁组成新字，再组词.妈（码）码头（闯）闯进庭（挺）挺立（蜻）蜻蜓梢（稍）稍微（捎）捎信涛（焘）焘育（筹）筹募【解答】故答案为：挺挺立蜻蜻蜓稍稍微捎捎信焘焘育筹筹募15．把下面的名句补充完整.（1）君子喻于义，小人喻于利.﹣﹣《论语》（2）君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚.﹣﹣《论语》（3）恻隐之心，仁之端也.﹣﹣《孟子》（4）多行不义，必自毙.﹣﹣《左传》（5）人有耻，则能有所不为.﹣﹣《朱子语类》【解答】（1）出自《论语•里仁篇》.君子明白大义，小人只知道小利.（2）出自《论语》.君子心胸开阔，神定气安；小人则斤斤计较，患得患失.（3）出自《孟子》.同情心是仁的开端.（4）出自《左传》.坏事干多了，一定会自取灭亡.（5）出自《朱子语类》.一个懂得羞耻的人，就会主动拒绝做一些事情.故答案为：（1）君子喻于义；（2）君子坦荡荡；（3）仁之端也；（4）多行不义；（5）则能有所不为.三．现代文阅读（共1小题）16．课外阅读我能行.ㅤㅤ①二人赶到他洞门前，只见妖精一只手举着火尖枪，站在那中间的一辆小车儿上；一只手捏着拳头，往自家鼻子上捶了两拳.八戒笑道：“这厮放赖不羞！你好道捶破鼻子，淌出些血来，搽红了脸，往那里告我们去耶？”那妖魔捶了两拳，念个咒语，口里喷出火来，鼻子里浓烟迸出，闸闸眼①，火焰齐生.那五辆车子上，火光涌出.连喷了几口，只见那红焰焰、大火烧空，把一座火云洞，被那烟火迷漫，真个是熯（hàn）天炽地.……这行者神通广大，捏着避火诀，撞入火中，寻那妖怪.那妖怪见行者来，又吐上几口，那火比前更胜……行者被他烟火飞腾，不能寻怪，看不见他洞门前路径，抽身跳出火中.ㅤㅤ②行者笑道：“嫂嫂要见令郎，有何难处？你且把扇子借我，扇息了火，送我师父过去，我就到南海菩萨处请他来见你，就送扇子还你，有何不可！那时节，你看他可曾损伤一毫.如有些须之伤，你也怪得有理；如比旧时标致，还当谢我.”罗刹道：“泼猴！少要饶舌！伸过头来，等我砍上几剑！若受得疼痛，就借扇子与你……”注①闸闸眼：眨眨眼.（1）请用简洁的语言分别概括以上两段文字的主要内容.①孙悟空大战红孩儿.②孙悟空三借芭蕉扇.（2）你喜欢读《西游记》吗？为什么？喜欢，因为《西游记》故事情节曲折、精彩，引人入胜.【解答】（1）考查了文段内容的概括.结合文段内容以及对原著内容的了解可知，这两段分别写了孙悟空大战红孩儿；孙悟空三节芭蕉扇.（2）考查了思维拓展.结合自己的阅读体验作答.如：喜欢，因为《西游记》故事情节曲折、精彩，引人入胜.故答案为：（1）①孙悟空大战红孩儿.②孙悟空三借芭蕉扇.（2）喜欢，因为《西游记》故事情节曲折、精彩，引人入胜.四．作文（共1小题）17．忠诚的黄狗，高傲的白鹅，尽职的母鸡……在作者笔下，一个个小动物栩栩如生.你一定也想写一写自己喜欢的小动物吧，那么请选择一种你喜欢的小动物来写写，可以从多角度入手.题目自拟，不少于350字.【解答】范文：松鼠松鼠是一种美丽的小动物，很讨人喜欢.它四肢灵活，行动敏捷，玲珑的小面孔上，嵌着一对闪闪发光的小眼睛.身上灰褐色的毛，光滑得好像搽过油.一条毛茸茸的大尾巴总是向上翘着，显得格外漂亮.松鼠喜欢在树枝上跳来跳去，十分机灵.只要有人触动一下树干.它们就躲在树枝底下，或连蹦带跳地逃到别的树上去.晴朗的夏夜，松鼠在树上高兴地跳着叫着，互相追逐嬉戏.它们好像怕强烈的日光.白天常常躲在窝里歇凉；只在树枝被风刮得乱摇晃的时候，它们才到地面上来，但是从来不接近人的住宅.松鼠喜欢住在高大的老树上，常把窝搭在树叉中间，它们搭窝的时候，先搬来一些小数枝，交错着放在一起，再找一些干苔藓铺在上面，然后把苔藓压紧，踏平.窝搭好了，还在上面加一个盖，把整个窝遮蔽起来，这样就不怕风吹雨打了.她们带着儿女住在里边，又暖和又安全.松鼠常吃的食物是松子，榛子和橡栗，有时候也吃鸟蛋.它们吃东西的时候，常常直着身子做在树枝上，用前爪捧着往嘴里送.秋天，松鼠就储藏过冬的食物，把它塞到老树的缝隙里，塞得满满的.冬天，它们有时候也用爪子扒开厚厚的积雪寻找雪底下的食物.我非常喜欢小松鼠！。
五年级下册期末英语试卷测试题(含答案)
一、单项选择1．Chinese People usually eat rice cakes and climb mountains at the _______. ( ) A．Spring Festival B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Mid-Autumn Festival D．Chongyang Festival2．—_______ the giraffe _______ a long neck? ( )—Yes, it does.A．Does; has B．Does; have C．Is; have3．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? ( )句：I like eating rice cakes.A．angry B．take C．plane4．—What's wrong with _______? ( )—_______ has a bad cough.A．him; His B．he; Him C．him; He5．The password has ________ numbers and the ________ number is eight. ( ) A．five; third B．five; three C．fifth; third6．We ______ eat ______ drink in the library. ( )A．should; and B．shouldn’t; and C．shouldn’t; or7．The story about the Monkey King is from ________. ( )A．the US B．the UK C．China8．My sister and I ______ a good time ________ the party. ( )A．has; at B．take; in C．have; at D．has; in 9．You have a bad cough, you shouldn't ________ so much cola now. ( )A．drinking B．drink C．drinks10．Turn right ________ the traffic lights. You can see the shop ________ your left. ( ) A．at; in B．at; on C．at; at11．—When is your father’s birthday? ( )—It’s ________ the seventh ________ October.A．on; at B．on; of C．at; of12．Jack’s birthday is ______ 12th March. It’s also the Tree Planting Day. ( )A．at B．in C．on D．of 13．—Why does Tim look so ______? ( )—Because she can’t find her new bike.A．happy B．busy C．sad14．—Turn left ________ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. ( ) —Thank you.A．on B．at C．in D．along 15．Nancy ______ play the piano every evening. ( )A．have to B．has to C．has二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Who ______ (teach) you English this term?—Miss Li.17．We should brush our ________ (tooth) every day.18．Mum is ________ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.19．He likes __________ (ride) a bike in the park.20．There _______ (be) some water in the bottle.There _______ (be) some drinks on the table.21．The man ________ (not know) the way to the hospital. He ________ (ask) a driver for help now.22．The twin sister often ______ (listen) to the music at night.23．Yang Ling always ______ (wash) the dishes after dinner.24．Ben ________ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits.25．The ______ (five) number is seven.26．Mike should ________ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.27．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.28．How many ________ (tomato) do you have?29．Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.30．_____ (be) there any bread in the fridge?三、完成句子31．There are four seasons in a y ______.32．The bus station is on your r_________.33．The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or ______ (十月).34．His sister m_____ the bed every day.35．Listen, the girls ________ in the music room. They can sing beautifully.36．It’s yumm y, Dad. You are a great c______.37．My mother is washing some _____ (蔬菜).38．The Spring Festival is in J_____ or F_____.39．My twin brother _______ (住在月亮街).40．I live near school. I w______ to school from Monday to Friday.四、阅读判断Today is April 15th. It is Jenny’s birthday. She is 10 years old. There is a birthday party in the evening in her home. Her friends come. They all have fun at the party. Milly is listening to music. Yang Li is playing the piano. The twins are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday” together for Jenny. Then, Jenny makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.41、Jenny’s birthday is on ___________.( )A．the April 15th B．15th of April C．the 15th of April42、The birthday party is ___________.( )A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening43、_________children come to the party. ( )A．Three B．Four C．Five44、There are __________candles on the birthday cake. ( )A．nine B．ten C．eleven45、Jenny_________before blowing out the candles. ( )A．eats the cake B．cuts the cake C．makes a wish五、阅读判断Hi, my name is Lucy. I live and study in London. I have a night at the museum (博物馆). In London, there are lots of interesting museums. The Natural History Museum opens at night in May and June.On that night, there are some guides (导游) with flashlights (手电筒). They take you to the dinosaurs (恐龙) hall. There are skeletons (骨架) of dinosaurs. The flashlights light up the dinosaurs. They look alive (活的).When you want to go to bed, you can go back to the hall and sleep in your sleeping bag. In the morning, you will have breakfast. After a wonderful animal show, your parents will take you home.Do you want to have a night at the museum?46、The author (作者) lives in ______. ( )A．London, the US B．London, the UK C．London, China47、After reading, we know there are many interesting ______. ( )A．dinosaurs B．nights C．museums48、The phrase light up means (意思是) ______. ( )A．点亮B．看清C．发光49、When I want to go to bed, I can go to the ______. ( )A．bed B．bag C．sleeping bag50、The best title (标题) is ______. ( )A．A dinosaur museum B．A night at the museum C．London museums六、阅读理解Mrs King is about forty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money. Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory. She has nothing to do every day. She lives happily.Mrs King likes to eat meat and cakes very much. So her husband and children often buy some for her. She doesn't like sports. She always gets up at about eleven in the morning. So she gets fatter and fatter. Now it's difficult for her even to walk.One day, she went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over her carefully and then said," There is something wrong with your heart, Mrs King. It's bad for you to eat too much sugar and meat. You'd better eat a piece of bread for each meal.""That's easy, doctor." said Mrs King. “But when should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?" 51、Mrs King gets fatter and fatter because ________. ( )A．She eats much meat and cakes.B．She doesn't have any sports.C．Both A and B．52、There are ________ people in Mrs King's family. ( )A．four B．five C．six53、Their three children all work in a ________. ( )A．factory B．farm C．hospital54、There is something wrong with Mrs King's ________. ( )A．mouth B．head C．heart55、Which of the following is right? ( )A．Mrs King didn't quite understand (明白) the doctor.B．The doctor wanted the woman to eat a piece of bread after a meal.C．Mrs King hoped to get fatter.七、阅读理解On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what's in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, "Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What? Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.56、Mike got up at ______. ( )A．twenty to six B．twenty past six C．six57、The lovely dog was for ______. ( )A．Nancy B．Nancy's sister C．Nancy's brother58、The pretty dress was for ______. ( )A．Mike B．Mike's sister C．Mike's brother59、Mike got ______ presents from his family. ( )A．only one B．two C．three60、What's in the box for Mike? ( )A．A toy dog. B．A skateboard. C．Sorry, I don't know.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．D解析：D【详解】句意：中国人通常在_____吃年糕和爬山。
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①91 ②101 ③11
1 4、一根6米长的绳子，先截下21，再截下2
1米，这时还剩（ ） ①5米 ②2
5 米 ③0米 5、一个长方体被挖掉一小块（如图），下面说法完全准确的是（ ）
①体积减少，表面积也减少
②体积减少，表面积增加
③体积减少，表面积不变
四、计算：
1、口算。
（5分）
=-1251211 =-11
1111 =-1091 =+3132 =+4121 =+3291 =+5252 =--31311 =+-614165 =+-5
15121 2、用递等式计算，能简算的要简算。
（6分）
=++11232119 =--75734 =+-)31158(1513 =+++8
3958594 3、解方程：（6分）
3185=-x 212061=+x 2165=-x 10
7154=+x
五、操作题：
1、画一画：
①沿对称轴画出图形的另一半。
②将图形A 绕点O 顺时针旋转090
2、算一算：（单位：cm)
①求出图形的表面积 ②求出石块的体积
六、解决问题：（30分）
1、一根长30米的钢管锯成三段，第一段长2
17米，比第二段短2.5米，第三段长多少米？
2、学生参加环保行动，六年级清运垃圾
54吨，比五年级多清运8
1吨，五、六年级共清运垃圾多少吨？
3、学校运来7.6方沙土，把这些沙土铺在一个长5米，宽3.8米的沙坑里，能够铺多厚？
4、一块长40cm，宽30cm的长方形铁皮，把它的四个角分别切掉边长为4cm的正方形，然后焊接成一个无盖的盒子。
这个盒子共用铁皮多少cm2？盒子的容积是多少升？
5、下面是护士为一位病人的体温作的折线图，请看图回答：
（1）护士每隔（）小时给病人量一次体温，这位病人的最高体温是（）0C，最低体温是（）0C。
（2）病人的体温在哪一段时间下降得最快？哪一段时间体温比较稳定？
（3）从体温表上观察，这位病人的病情是好转还是恶化？。