冠词与数词练习题1答案
英语冠词名词代词数词练习题及答案
一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it isA. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him：___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm —I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir—I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action 武打片films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happenedA. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman driversD. women drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and thing s like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgotten both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk—No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. teacher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died MET88A．that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab MET88HA．everyone B. this C. her D. it3．Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship MET88A．now B. that C. it D. man4．His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor．MET88 A．of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 5．_____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light．MET88A．Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 6．_____writer is better known in China,Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain MET88 A．Which B. What C. Either D. Whether 7．---Have you seen Tom and Mary ---I haven' t seen _____of them．MET88 A．neither B. any C. either D. all8．Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day MET89 A．this B. that C. it D. he9．All _____is needed is a supply of oil．MET89A．the thing B. that C. what D. which 10．His camera is more expensive than ______．MET89A．hers B. her C. it D. its11．I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work．MET90A．this B. that C. its D. it12．______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret．MET90 A．Each B. Any C. No one D. None 13．He paid the boy ￥10 for washing ten ,most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year．MET90A．these B. those C. that D. which 14．Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____．MET90 A．their B. theirs C. her D. hers 15．I invited Tom and Ann to dinner,but _____of them came．NMET91 A．neither B. both C. either D. none 16．She heard a terrible noise,_____brought her heart into her mouth．MET91 A．it B. which C. this D. that17．We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us．MET91A．all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any 18．These plants are watered _____．NMET91A．each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19．Alice received an invitation from her boss,_____came as a surprise．NMET91 A．it B. that C. which D. he20．Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on timeA．this B. that C. he D. it21．Mr．Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them．MET92A．the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22．There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind _____to buy．MET92A．what B. which C. how D. where 23．Although he's wealthy,he spends _____ on clothes．NME792A．little B. few C. a little D. a few24．In the dark street,there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help．MET92A．that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25．_____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present．MET93 A．What B. That C. The fact D. The matter26．---Would you like some wine ---Yes,just _____．MET93A．little B．very little C．a little D．little bit27．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but _____didn't help．MET93A．he B．which C．she D．it28．---Is _____here ---No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave．MET93 A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody 29．---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's ---No,but it's almost the same as_____．NMET94A．her B．yours C．them D．their30．The weather turned out to be very good, _____was more than we could expect．NMET94A．what B．which C．that D．it三冠词的练习题report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, ayou go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure youget _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, acan’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______ Monday.;A.the , theB. a ,theC. a, aD. the, ayou grow up in ______large family ,you are more likely to develop _____ability to get on well with ______others .A. /,an theB. a, the ,/C. the ,an ,theD. a, the ,the6. Mrs. Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has won two national prizes.A.a, aB. an ,theC. an ,aD. th7. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport.A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the8. On May 5, 2005, at ___World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui andWangHao won the gold medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1.A. a ,aB. / theC. a ,/D. the ,aknew ______John Lennon ,but not ____famous one.A. /,aB. a ,theC. /,theD. the, abook tells ____life story of John Smith ,who left _______school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the, theB. a , theC. the./D. a,/you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _____hotel ; I can find you ______bed in my flat.A.the ,aB. the,/C. a ,theD. a,/you buy more than ten, they will knock20pence off________.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. pricesdivision between English –speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______major concern of the country.A.The ,/B. The ,aC. An ,theD. An,/he left _____college ,he got a job as ______reporter in a newspaper office .A. /, a B /, the C .a the D .the, the15The most important thing about cotton in history is ___part that it played in ____Industrial Revolution.A. /,/B. the,/C. the , theD. a ,thehe was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made _______discoverywhich completely c hanged ____ man’s understanding of color.A.a ,/B. a ,theC. /, theD. the ,ais ___world of wonders, _____world where anything can happen.A. a. theB. a, aC. the, aD. /,/Wilsons live in ______A-shaped house near the coast . It is _______17th century cottage.A.the, /B. an, theC. /, theD. an ,aowns ______larger collection of ______books than any other student in our class.A.the ,/B. a,/C. a ,theD. /, thea long time they walked without saying ___word .Jim was the first t break_____silence.A. the, aB. a ,theC. a ,/D. the,/was ____time _____I hated t go to school.A.a ,thatB. a ,whenC. the ,thatD. the ,whenyou finish reading the book ,you will have ______better understanding of ______life., A. a, the B. the .a C. /,the ,/earn 10dollars ____hours as ____supermarket cashier on Saturday.A.a, anB. the ,aC. an ,a D . an ,the24The sign reads “in ease of___fire ,break the glass and push _____red button”A. /,aB. /,theC. the ,theD. a ,adon’t like talking on ______telephone ; I prefer writing ____letter.A.a, theB. the./C. the ,theD. A ,/out of ____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _____exciting experience.A. /, theB. /, anC. an. anD. the, theway to understand thousands of new words in gain _____good knowledge of basic word formation.A./ B the C. a D. onecakes are delicious . He’d like have ______third one because _____second one is rather too small.A.a, aB. the .theC. a ,theD. the ,abullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ____leg.A. a B .one C. the D. hiswarmth of _____sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ___wool used.A.the, theB. the ,/C. /, theD. /,/四数词的练习题1. Two __died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundreds old peoplesD. hundred old peoples2. He was only in__ at the time.A. his 20'sB. the 20'sC. his twentiesD. the twenties3. The two great men wrote those letters in__ . A. 1870's B. 1879s C. the 1870'sD. the 18704. I wonder if I can ask him__ time. A. four B. fourthC. the fourthD. a fourth5. He came out__ in the track events. A. firstB. oneC. the firstD. the one6. It was in 1939 that __broke out.A. World War SecondB. the World War SecondC. Second World WarD. World War II7. You'll have to spend __writing your report here. A. one day or two days B. one day or twoC. a day or twoD. two days or one8. He cut the cake__ . A. in halvesB. in halfC. into halvesD. into half9. The earth is nearly__ the moon. A. 50 time the size of B. 50 times the size ofC. 50 times as size asD. 50 times as that of10. Either you or the headmaster__the prizes for these gifted students at the meeting. A. is handing in B. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out11. __of the population here are peasants.A. 20 percentsB. 20 percentC. the 20 percentD. the 20 percents12. It's about__ , the thickness of a human hair.A. two-fifteenthB. two-fifteenthsC. two fifteenD. two fifteens13. The price of such material was reduced__ .A. by 18 percentB. to 18 percentC. at 18 percentD. for 18 percent14. South of the equator, 81 percent of the surface of the earth__ water.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. They sold __boxes of such sweets last week.A. four dozenB. four dozensC. four dozens ofD. four dozen of16. It took me __ days to finish drawing a beautiful horse.A. a half dozenB. half a dozenC. haft dozensD. half dozenwere sent there to help fight against the flood. A. Three scores of B. Three score of C. Three score D. Three scores18. Don't leave you work,__ . A. done halfB. half doneC. a half doneD. done a half19. Nobody can do two things well __ . A. at one time B. at once C. one time D. once20. He has__ books in his study. A. several thousands B. some thousands ofC. some thousandsD. some thousand of21. On National day__ people take part in all kinds of celebration.A. hundreds of millions ofB. millions of hundred ofC. hundreds millions ofD. millions hundreds of22. He has lived at__ for 30 years.A. No. 101 Heping StreetB. 101 Heping StreetC. Heping Street 101D. Heping street No. 10123. You can find him in__ .A. Room 201Room C. the Room 20 D. the 201 Room24. It's__ walk from here to my school. A. two - hoursB. two hoursC. two - hourD. a two - hour25. It was in__ when he was already in ___ that he went to Yan'an. A. the 1940s, the 40s B. the 1940s, his fortiesC. 1940's, his fortiesD. the 1940's, his 40s26. He went to the market and bought __eggs and some meat. A. three dozen of B. three dozen C. three dozens D. three dozens ofafter the accident two ___police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of MET92 29 Smith ___me to buy several __eggs for the dinner.A. asked, dozenB. suggested, dozens ofC. had, dozenD. persuaded, dozens of '94上海the land in that district ___covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth, is B. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths , isD. Two fifths, are 2000上海___died of cold last winter. A. hundreds old people B. hundred old peopleC. hundred old peoplesD. hundred old peoples 'is not rare in ___that people in ____fifties are going to university for further education.,the B. the 90s, / , their D. the 90s, their '99上海 6 you seen many sheep in the distance -Yes, ___. A. thousand of themB. two thousands of themC. two thousand of themD. two thousand them一名词的参考答案答案：1—5CBCAB 6—10CDADD 11—15 ABAAC 16—20DAAAA21—25DADCD 26—30 BBBDB 31—35BACDA 36—40BDADC 41—42CB二代词的参考答案1．A 这是一个强调句式的一般疑问句;2．D it是形式主语,to不定式是真正主语;3．C 参看2题;4．D family与先行词anyone之间是所属关系;5．C 在主语从句中,whoever充当主语,指代人,相当于anyone who;而C项who也可引导名词性从句,但它具体指"是谁";6．A 特殊疑问句中的选择,用which;7．C 前一句只提到两个人;neither,either,both仅用于表述两者的情况,而any,all表述多者的情况,且I haven't seen either of them相当于I have seen neither of them;8．C 可参看2、3题;9．B all是先行词,that 引导定语从句,且all that=what;10．A His camera是句子的主语,也是信息词,应填名词性的物主代词hers,它相当于her camera;11．D it是形式宾语,to master…是真正宾语;此句还可说成I don't think it is possible to…;可参看2、3、8题;12．D A、B项不符合句意;C项no one后不接of短语;13．D which是定语从句中的关系代词,指代上文的;A、B、C项不能引导定语从句,且填进去后,两个分句缺少连词;14．B 可参看10题;15．A 前文提到邀请两个人,两个人都没来,故用neither参看7题;16．B which引导非限定性定语从句;which指代前面一句话;如果两个分句是由and连接,则A、C、D项也对;17．C A项中的all放在否定句中,是部分否定,与上文we couldn't eat in a restaurant矛盾,B项不符语法,n项no one后不接of短语,且只指代人;18．B every other day每隔一天,是习惯用法;19．C which在非限定性定语从句中指代前面一句话;可参看16题;20．D 考生非常熟悉It doesn't matter这一句型,该题现在是一般疑问句,it是matter的主语,if引导条件状语从句;21．A C、D项不能做定语从句的先行词来指代上文的the pupils,只能用the ones,因为它被限定性定语从句所修饰,表特指;该句的意思是："张先生把教科书分给了所有的学生,那些已经拿走了的学生除外;"22．B 原题中的so many kinds of tape-recorders暗示考生要买的是录音机,故排除A项;因为有这么多种类,因此不能决定买哪个;C、D项是连接副词,不能做buy 的宾语;23．A B、D项应排除,它们指代可数名词的复数;全句意为："虽然他很富有,但很少花钱买衣服;"故C项不符句意;24．D turn at sb．for help是惯用法,在定语从句中把to提前与whom构成介词十关系代词;25．A 主语从句中缺少宾语,故what充当;26．C 原题中的答语Yes暗示考生应选表示肯定意义的a little．A、B项表示否定意义;27．D it指代前面一句话;因有but,故前后为并列句,不用关系代词which只用代词it;28．C Is everybody here"都到齐了吗",Is anybody here"这里有人吗"B项some body可用在表示征求对方意见,并希望得到对方肯定回答的问句里;D项不符原题句意;29．B 参看10、14题;30．B 参看16、19题;三冠词的参考答案1．A report 可数名词, a recent report 一份近来的报告,是泛指；第二个空填the 表特指示2090年;2．B. by train 乘火车,by 在接交通工具类的同时,一般不接冠词,如by bike , by ship ;根据句意第二个空应该是泛指;3．B．teachers 此处用名词复数表泛指,指一切老师；have a …… life 相当于live /lead a……life 过一种、、、、、、样的生活4．D. leave the city 离开这座城市;a Monday 一个星期一,表泛指;. a large family 一个大家庭；the ability此处表泛指“与别人相处好的能力”；others 其他人表泛指;6．C. have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋,相当于have a talent for.. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车,此处ride 是可数名词,表示“搭车”;. the World Table Tennis Championship是专有名词,由普通名词构成的专有名词,一般前面要加the；with a score of ……比分是……. a John Lennon 一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指;10. C leave school 毕业11．A. go to the hotel 去旅店；a bed 此处表泛指,“一个地方”12．C. the price 此处表特指,“原价”;13．B.此句的意思是：在讲英语的加拿大人和讲法语的加拿大人之间的那种逐渐增长的分歧是这个国家一个主要担心的问题;第一个空用the 表特指；第二个空用a表泛指,泛指主要是担心问题中的一个;. leave college 大学毕业,make a discovery 有了一个发现；man’s understanding of color人类对于颜色的理解,在物主代词,名词所有格前,一般不用加冠词,man 用单数形式,前面不加冠词,可以表示“人类”;１７B. a world of wonders 一个充满奇迹的世界；第二个空a world 是前面的同位语,因此还依然用a表泛指.第一个空填an 表泛指类别;“一个Ａ字型的小屋里”根据句意第二个句子应是对上文an shaped house 起同位语的用,进一步解释说明,所以还用a表泛指类别; . a large collection of …一个较大的收集……books 用复数此处表泛指;2１.B. a time 表示一段时间,when 引导定语从句修饰a time.. an hour 表示“每小时”；后一空中的a表示“一个”.句中fire为不可数名词,前面不用冠词,表示类别；而the red button用于特指,区别于其他的按纽;. on the telephone 为固定用法,而第二个空中的letters 表示类别；. airplane 为可数名词,an airplane 表示泛指,而此处的experience表示“经历”,为可数名词,an exciting experience意为“一次刺激的经历”27. C.当某些不可数抽象名词含义具体化,而被某些修饰词修饰时,前面要加不定冠词;如a betty understanding of the passage , a good knowledge of English..当序数词表示顺序时前面要回定冠词修饰；当表示“又一；再一”时,前面用不定冠词修饰;本题考查习惯用法,结构为动词＋sb+介词+the +身体的某个部位;.句意为“一种毛衣的保暖性取决于所用的羊毛的种类”,此处的the sweater 不是表示特指,而是表示种类；而第二个空中的the sort of wool =the wool ,表示特指的某种; 四数词的参考答案1．B2. C 表示"几十"的数字的复数与所有格代词一起来用以表示人的年龄,本句为"二十多岁";3．C 定冠词"the"和数的复数形式在一起表示年代;4．D 序数词前面加不定冠词表示"又一次"已经四次了5．A 这里"first"有人说起副词作用,可以看成表语,也可以看做一种"取得第一名"的习惯用法;6．D 序数词和名词共同构成的专有名词还可以是thc Second World War的形式; 7．C 只有C项为正确的表达方式,或者也可以写成"one or two days"．再如：one hour and a half或one and a half hours．8．B "in half"表示"分成一样大小的两半";也可以说"cut…in two"9．B 再如twice the heightdepth,width,weight,etc．of10．D either…or…连接主语用就近原则;be to hand out the prizes意为"要颁发奖品"; 11．答案为B;百分比作修饰语,前面不加冠词且不能加复数;12．答案为B;分数做定语,分子用基数词,分母为序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数,本题中,其它表达方式均不正确;13．答案为A;表增加或减少的数量的百分比,用by+百分数表示;14．答案为A;不可数的名词的百分比用单数；可数名词的百分比则用复数;C项时态不对,另如：90 percent of the population here are peasents．这个句子中population 的意思是people．15．答案为A;"dozen"与数词或many,several等词连用时复数一般不加s,故B、C两项不选;此外,dozen与数词连用做定语,一般也不加of．当然也有例外：Place them in dozens on the table．dozens表数量很多;Two dozen of these are wanted．dozen后面有of因为有限定词these,the等;Dozens of people were here．dozens of也表示"很多"; 16．答案为B;"半打"的表达方式一定要用"hall a dozen";17．答案为B;score做定语修饰名词用athreescore of,而不用复数形式；常用"scores of"为其复数形式,意为"大量",但有：three score and ten,a score or more18．答案为B;"hall"起副词作用,修饰过去分词"done",因为这个过去分词表状态,故"half"应在"done"前;再如：well done,well known,不用a half修饰done,故不选C、B 两项;19．B意为"同时",不是"立刻";20．B2l．A 如：tens of thousands of小数在前,大数在后thousands and thonsands of两数一样大;22．B 居住的门牌号用介词at+号数+街道名";23．A24．答案为D;"walk"作为名词,常与不定冠词连用;注意：在表数量的合成词中,名词部分为单数,如：a two-year-old boy．25．答案为B;"在20世纪40年代",必须有定冠词"the"．此外,年代后要加's或s;"他已经40多岁了"要用in his forties;26．答案为B;dozen与数词或多或少several, many连用时,复数不加s;dozens of表示数量很多,在修饰有these,the等词限定的名词时,可用dozen of的形式;如：three dozen of these eggs.。
专升本冠词和数词练习题
专升本冠词和数词练习题一、选择题1. There is _______ "h" in the word "hour."A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B2. I have _______ uncle who works in a bank.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A3. _______ Smith family has a big house.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /答案：A4. She has _______ eight-year-old brother.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A5. _______ number of students in our class is 50.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案：C二、填空题6. There is _______ "s" in the word "some."答案：an7. _______ of the students are from China.答案：Many8. _______ of the water is clean.答案：All9. _______ of the books are interesting.A. A fewB. FewC. The fewD. Few of答案：A few10. _______ of the workers are working on the project.答案：None三、改错题11. There is a "s" in the word "so."答案：改为：There is an "s" in the word "so."12. A number of students are interested in English.答案：改为：The number of students interested in English is high.13. I have two brothers and three sisters.答案：正确14. The Smiths are on holiday.答案：正确15. An hundred years ago, my grandfather was born.答案：改为：A hundred years ago, my grandfather was born.四、翻译题16. 他有三本书。
中考冠词与数词专项训练试题
冠词专项训练1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ ．A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／D．any；one2．There is _______ old bike．_______ old bike is Mr Zhao's．A．an ；The B．the；An C．a；The D．the；The3．_______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．A．The B．A C．An D．Two4．—How many books do you have？—I have _______ book．That's _______ English book．A．a；an B．a；one C．one；an D．one；one5．At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby．A．a B．an C．the D．／6．_______ tiger is _______ China．A．The；a B．A；the C．The；from D．The；the7．We can't see _______ sun at _______ night．A．the；the B．the；／C．a；／D．／；／8．_______ useful book it is！A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag．A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a 10．_______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at_______ meeting．A．An；an；a B．The；／；an C．The；／；a D．The；／；the 11．_______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a12．_______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．A．The；a B．A；／C．A；the D．An；the13．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school．A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the14．He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer．A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／15．They made him _______ king．A．a B．the C．an D．／中考真题演练（2014四川南允）1.—What’s that in Engl ish?—It’s________ eraser.A. aB. anC. theD. x【2014山东东营】2. “If you stop dropping litter, I’ll kiss pig.” the head teacher promised the students at a school meeting.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2014 浙江绍兴】3. My brother Fred woke up with ______ bad headache, yet by the evening the pain had gone.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填（2014陕西）4.I had ________unusual day on my last school trip.A. aB. anC. /D. The（2014年新疆阜康市、米泉市）( )5. —Do you have _______QQ number?—No. Can you tell me how to get_______?A. a; itB. the; itC. a; oneD. /; one【2014四川遂宁】6. —What do you think of Wang Wei?—He is honest boy, and always helps old.A. a, theB. an, theC. the, an（2014天津）7. —Mary, who’s______ woman over there?1—She’s my aunt, ______ English teacher.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; anD. a; an（2014贵州黔西南）8. ---How was ______dinner at Mike’s house?---It was great. Mike’s mum is ______ wonderful cook.[来源:学科网]A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an （2014广东省）9. Eric is not going to Nanjing by ______ plane. Instead, he is taking ____ train.A. /; aB. a; /C. a; theD. the; a【2014浙江金华】10. We are going to have ________ party on Father's Day.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2014浙江嘉兴】11. —What's the matter with you?—I can't remember where I parked ______ car.A. aB. anC. theD.不填（2014•四川绵阳）12.—How did you know_____ news about Greenpeace, Lisa?—Well, I got it from_____ China Daily.A. a; theB. the;/C. the; theD. an; a（2014四川凉山）13. Li Na started playing ________tennis at the age of six. She is one of _______best women tennis players in the world.A. the, theB. a ,/C. /, theD. the, /【2014四川广安】14. There is pen on the desk and pen is new.A. a; anB. an; theC. a; the（2014山东莱芜）15. On ______ sunny afternoon, I went bike riding with my parents.A. anB. aC. theD. /【2014江苏扬州】16.一Have you seen________ film Where are We Going，Dad?一Yes, it's________ interesting film!A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the【2014江苏泰州】17.Lu Jailed , 14, from ___________ Hangzhou ForeignLanguage School, won __________ first place in the CCTV Character Spelling Contest(中国汉字听写大会).A．/, the B．a, the C．a, a D．/, a【2014江苏苏州】18. If we sit by _____ window of the train, we’ll have _____ better view.A. / : theB. / : aC. the : aD. the : the【2014连云港】19. Lee Min-ho is ____ actor from South Korea. He sang Chinese pop song on the2014 CCTV New Year's Gala.A. the; anB. /; theC. an; aD. a; /（2014湖南邵阳）20. The young man in a blue coat is my PE teacher. He often plays________ basketball with us.A. theB. aC. /【2014甘肃兰州】21. She likes playing ______ piano; her brother likes playing basketball.A. the; aB. a: theC. /; theD. the; /【2014 甘肃白银】22. —What’s_______ matter with you? —I have _______ toothache.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; aD. the; a[2014浙江温州]23. Cathy was very happy to meet _______ old friend on the plane to Paris.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2014四川广元】24. Every morning I have _______ egg, some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast.A. aB. anC. the【2014四川成都】25. I’m going to be ___________basketball player.A. theB. aC. an（2014呼和浩特）26．— Why did you laugh just now？— Ted wanted to tell us ______ very funny story, but he forgot ______ ending himself.2A．a; an B．the; theC．the; a D．a; the【2014江苏淮安】27. Beijing is one of biggest cities in China.A. aB. anC. theD. /（2014浙江台州）28. 一What do you think of the new movie The Monkey King, Sally?一It's _______ funny one.A. aB. anC. theD.不填(2014 四川宜宾）29.I think English is _____ useful language, and it’s also______ important language.A. an, aB. a, anC. an, theD. a, the【2014四川内江】30. —Would you like to come to my party this afternoon? —I’d like to, but my mother is ill in ____ hospital, I will go to ______ hospital to see her.A. 不填; aB. a; theC. the；theD.不填; the【2014山东威海市】31. Mom, I like _______ green T-shirt . Could you buy it for me？A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2014山东聊城】32. —Daming, what’s your dream? — I want to be______ engineer some day.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填.【2014山东菏泽】33.Doing lots of listening practice is one of ______ best ways of becoming ______ good language learner.A. the; theB. the; aC. 不填；aD. the; 不填【2014山东潍坊】34. Reading can make you become ______expert and change your life.A. aB. anC. /D. the【2014湖南益阳】35. —What do you think of Lucy?—She is ______ honest girl.A. anB. aC. the【2014 福建福州】36. Lin Dan is ____ excellent player. I’m ___ big fan of him.A. a; theB. an; aC. the; an【2014浙江湖州】37. Who is ____ young lady with curly blonde hair?A. aB. anC. theD. /（2014重庆）38. Jolin is _______ famous singer. She has a lot of fans.A. aB. anC. theD. /（浙江杭州）39. My cousin went abroad at age of eighteen.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填（2014山东泰安）40. —Is _______ red bag under the table yours?—No, I only have_______ yellow bag. Maybe it’s Julia’s.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the(2014浙江丽水)41. Mrs. Smith has ______ 8-year-old daughter who has won two national painting prizes.A. aB. anC. theD.不填（2014山东滨州）42. —Look! Who’s boy over there?—Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is honest boy.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; anD. a; an【2014重庆】43. I have ______ English dictionary and it helps me a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /数词中考真题演练（2014四川南允）1. Today is the boy’s________ birthday. He is 12 years old.A. twelveB. twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelfth（2014天津）2. ______ month of the year is May.A. TwoB. The secondC. FiveD. The fifth【2014湖北襄阳】3. --We have sixty students in our class. ______ of them are boys. How many girls are there, do you know?--There are twenty girls.A. One thirdB. Two thirdsC. One quarterD. A half【2014山东东营】4. When he arrived at the airport, Lee Minho found that fans were waiting for him there.3A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of【2014四川遂宁】5. —We will have a holiday next month, let’s have a trip to Mount Emei.—That’s great.A.three-dayB. three-daysC. three-days’（2014贵州黔西南）6. ---Which is the biggest number of the four?---_______.A. One thirdB. Two thirdsC. A halfD. A quarter （2014广东省）7. It’s never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his _______.A. the fiftiethB. fiftiethC. fiftyD. fifties（2014四川凉山）8. ---Have you ever come to Xixhang before? ---Yes. This is my ______ visit to Xichang, I have come here twice before.A. twoB. secondC. threeD. third 【2014四川广安】9. The Great Wall is famous, so ever year people come to visit it.A. millionB. million ofC. millions of【2014江苏泰州】10.About _______ of the earth ______ covered with water, but we have less and less available fresh water.A．three-fourth, is B．three-fourths, isC．three-fourth, are D．three-fourths, are【2014甘肃兰州】11. Please turn to Page and read the story.A. Ten; twoB.Ten; secondC. Tenth; secondD.Tenth; two【2014四川成都】13. ——Which month of the year do you like?——July, the ___________month because summer vacation begins in this month.A. secondB. seventhC. ninth【2014江苏淮安】14. She enjoys collecting. He has collected ever three stamps.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of(2014 四川宜宾）15.In this test , we’re asked to write a passage of about______.A.80-wordsB.80-wordC.80 wordsD.80 words’(2014 四川宜宾）16.David Beckham has _____ children. Brooklyn Beckham is his ____ son.A.third, firstB. three , oneC. three , firstD. third , one【2014山东聊城】17. Christmas Day is on ______of December.A. twenty-fiveB. the twenty-fiveC. twenty-fifthD. the twenty-fifth【2014重庆】18. Yesterday _______ people came to the town t o watch the car race.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. hundred of4冠词专项训练1-5 BACCA 6-10 CBCAD 11-15 BCBDD1．B。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习（及答案）一、初中英语冠词1．Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：不要说谎，你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy，男孩，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest，诚实的，音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头，因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2．—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个，表示离说话者近；that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4．ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a,故填a。
小学英语语法练习冠词和数词专项练习
冠词和数词专项练习一、在空白处填上适当的冠词，不需要的填“/”。
1）at ____home 2) go to_____ bed 3）go to _____school4）catch ______ bad cold 5）have _____ good time6) ______red apple 7）_____ English book 8) ______ spoon9）_____ orange 10) ______melon 11）_______ eraser二、选择填空1.There is _____ “m” in the word “primary”A.anB.aC.theD./2。
This is ____ orange bike .A。
a B.an C。
the D/3.It always takes us half _____ hour to have ____ long walk after supper .A.a,a B，a ，the C。
an , a D.an ，the4。
English is ____ useful language in ____ world .A。
an , the B。
a ，the C.the ，/ D。
/ ，the5.We are going to _____ cinema this evening .A。
the B。
/ C/a D.an6。
He’s standing on _____ other side of _____ river 。
A.a , a B。
the ，the C.the ，a D。
a , the7。
_____ potato is a vegetable ，not ____ fruit 。
A.The , anB.The ，a C。
A, the D.An, /8.He was _____ first to come 。
A。
The B。
a C。
the D./9。
名词、冠词、代词和数词习题100道及答案
Unit7TheBirthdayparty名词、冠词、代词和数词1.Thisis________thatweallthinkit’sveryimportant.A.suchusefulinformationB.sousefulaninformationC.sousefulinformationD.suchausefulinformation2.——________itistoplaybasketballafterawholedayofwork!——Yeah,Iquiteagreewithyou.A.WhatafunA.afineweatheritisC.fineweatheritisA.anadviceB.someadvice5.————C.wayD.streetC.hair;hairD.hairs;hair8.Iknowit’B.exercises;exerci seD.exercise;exercisesA.orangeB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes10.Herearesomebirthdaycardswithourbest________foryou.A.hopeB.hopesC.wishD.wishes11.Thethirddayoftheweekis________.A.TuesdayB.MondayC.WednesdayD.Thursday12.Whichofthefollowingseasonsisthebestoneforplantingtrees?A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter13.Those________studentslikefootballwhilethese________teacherslikevolleyball.A.boy;womanB.boys;womenC.boy;womenD.boys;woman14.Jackwasn’tinwhenIwenttohishome.SoIlefta________.A.newsB.sentenceC.messageD.excuse15.The________wecan’tworkoutnowisthatwehavetoomany________toasknow.A.problem;questionsB.question;problemsC.problem;problemsD.question;questions16.——Whatwasthe________yesterday?——A.timeB.dayA.anotherthreehour’sA.voiceA.roomC.mindD.thinkingC.Tom’s;yourD.Tom’s;yoursverymuch.B.MaryandAnn’sD.Mary’sandAnn’s24.MysisterSallyalwayswearsbeautiful_____.A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dressing25.BirdFluisanewkindof________intheworldtoday.A.coughB.medicineC.diseaseD.cancer26.——DoyouknowwhereMr.Smithis?——Yes,heisin________.A.RoomfiveB.thefiveroomC.FiveRoomD.RoomFive27.——WhatdoesMTVstandfor?——Itstandsfor________TV.A.ModelB.MusicC.Middlek28.Beforeweordersomedishesinarestaurant,oneofthewaitersusuallyoffersusa________.A.listB.menuC.formD.bill29.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutDelllaptop,youmaysearchthe________.puterB.radioC.Internet30.Thesign“ThisWayOut”isoftenseenina_________.A.roomB.classroomC.hotelD.familyA.Pork;milkB.Meat;wool32.————A.airA.givennames rg enames34.————C.ten-dollarsD.ten-dollarC.gameD.sportC.adiscussionD.anoticeC.pieceD.pairA.GermanB.GermenC.GermanyD.Germans40.——Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethe________is?——Thisway,please.A.men’sroomB.mens’roomC.men’sroomsD.mens’rooms41.JackWhiteis________.A.afriendofmyfather’sfriend’sB.afriendofmyfathersC.afriendofmyfatherD.afriendofmyfather’s42.Tomcanplaythepianoverywell.Canyouaskhimtoplayusa________.A.programB.pieceC.showD.music43.Let’ssharetheapple.Ishallcutit________.A.inhalfB.intopieceC.onhalfD.inpieces44.Nowadaysmostofthemiddleschoolstudentswanttogotocollegeforfurther________.A.lifeB.sciencermationcation45.Weshallhave________inourselves,thatistosayweshouldbelieveourselves.A.knowledgeB.progressC.confidenceD.success46.TheTV________onChannelIIIisaboutmusic.A.trousersA.modelB.coat49A.senseB.feelingA.thechild’sParkytobe_______honesC.an;anD.a;anC.a;theD.the;aC.a;theD.the;theC.an;anD.an;aA.a;aB.a;\C.the;aD.\;the56.Englishis________languageformetolearn.A.quitedifficultB.aquitedifficultC.quiteadifficultD.thequitedifficult57.After________quickbreakfast,Tomhurriedto________school.A.\;\B.the;\C.a;\D.a;a58.In________comingyearfatherwilldomostof________cleaning.A.a;theB.the;theC.\;\D.the;\59.Itis________pleasuretoworkwiththesefarmersin________black.A.the;\B.a;\C.\;\D.the;the60.Theboysitting________themovingcaris________universitystudent.A.infrontof;aB.inthefrontof;anC.infrontof;anD.inthefrontof;a61.________boyin________GradeTwoisthetallestinourschool.A.The;\B.The;theC.\;theD.\;\62.Heusedtogoswimmingin______summerbutsince______summerof1997hegaveitup.A.the;\A.The;\A.the;theB.\;\A.the;\B.\;theA.The;aC.\;\D.the;the69.________MiddleAutumnDayisanotherwayofsaying________MiddleAutumnFestival.C.\;theD.The;theB.anhourafteranhourD.ahourafterahourA.the;\B.\;theC.\;\D.the;the72.ThistimeIdidn’tgothereby______trainbutIwentthereon________trainlasttime.A.\;\B.the;theC.the;\D.\;the73.________thirdlessonismuchmoredifficultthan________LessonTwo.A.The;\B.The;theC.\;\D.\;the74.Weallknowthat________sounddoesn’ttravelveryfaston________moon.A.\;theB.the;\C.the;theD.\;\75.Wouldyouliketotry_______time?A.thesecondB.secondC.the2ndD.asecond76.Pleasewaithere.I’msuretobebackin_______hours.A.twoandhalfaB.twoandahalfC.halfandtwoD.twoahalf77.Two______diedofcoldlastwinter.A.hundredsoldpeopleB.hundredsoldpeoplesC.hundredoldpeopleD.hundredoldpeoples78.999readsnine______.A.hundredsandninetyninthB.hundredsandninety-nine79.————A.fourmeterdeepC.four-meterdeepA.ManythousandsC.whateverD.howeverC.nothingD.nooneC.AnyD.Eithertyouaregoodat______whileothersaregoodat______B.everything…nothingC.all…noneD.nothing…all86.IinvitedMaryandLucytodinner,but_____ofthemcame.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both87.Someofthebooksbelongtome,whiletheothersare______.A.himandherB.hisandhersC.hisandherD.himandhers88.——You’eon.Let’sgoshopping.——_________youeverwanttodoisgoingshopping.A.AnythingB.SomethingC.AllD.That89.——Doyouwantteaorcoffee?——________.Ireallydon’tmind.A.BothB.NoneC.NeitherD.Either90.Everychildshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith_____A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.another91.Thoseyoungtreesarewatered_____.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays92.————A.he94.Iagreble.C.anyone’selseD.anyone’selse’s98._____ofuscould workoutthemathproblembecauseitwastoodifficult.99.ThemachinesmadeinChinaareasgoodas_________madeinSouthKo rea.A.EveryoneB.EveryoneC.EveryD.Everybody?【试题答案】1——5ACCBB 6——-10CADAD 11——15DACCA 16——20CDBAC 21——25BDBAC 26——30DBBCC 31——35ACBBA 36——40CCBDA 41——45DBADC 46——50CCCAC 51——55AADDB 56——60CCBBD 61——65ADBCB 66——70ADCCA 71——75BDAAD 76——80BCDBD 81——85BCBCB 86——90ABCDC 91——95BCDAC 96——100ABDBA。
初中冠词专项练习题含答案
初中冠词专项练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1．I have ________ ID card. ________ card is white.A．a; The B．a; A C．the; A D．an; The【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我有一张学生证，这个学生证是白色的。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词，表示确指。
根据“ID card”可知表示泛指“一张”，“ID”是元音音素开头的词，用不定冠词“an”。
第二次提到的名词“card”, 表示特指, 用定冠词“the”。
故选D。
2．A little boy wrote ________ “u” and ________ “n” on the wall.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an D．a; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一个小男孩在墙上写了一个字母“u”和一个字母“n”。
考查冠词辨析。
字母“u”是辅音音素开头的，故第一空填a；字母“n”是以元音音素开头的，故第二空填an，故选A。
3．—Whose pen is it on ________ desk?—It’s Mike’s.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——桌子上的钢笔是谁的？——它是迈克的。
考查冠词辨析。
a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面；an是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表示特指；/表零冠词。
句中的desk是特指双方都知道的桌子，on the desk也是固定短语，故选C。
4．The glue is ________ useful tool when we stick paper on the wall.A．an B．a C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】句意：当我们把纸粘在墙上时，胶水是一种有用的工具。
数词练习题(含答案)1
数词练习题(含答案)1一、初中英语数词1．There are tourists visiting Beijing every year.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. two hundreds of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：每年有数百的游客参观北京。
表达确切数字用基数词+hundred，表达非确切数字用hundreds of，前面没有具体数字，因此用hundreds of，故选C。
【点评】考查数学词表达，注意平时识记。
2．The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪，因此使用序数词，序数词前必须使用定冠词the，故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词，注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
3．—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你的女儿多大了？——九岁，昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。
第一空说明年龄，应使用基数词，第二空说明的是第几个生日，使用序数词，故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词，注意基数词和序数词的用法。
4．There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：一年有十二个月，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
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答案及简析：1.A。
暗示时间、所在、称呼等的名词常直接用作定语,修饰另一名词。
如:afternoon tea(下午茶);evening school(夜校); country life(村落生活);winter sleep(冬眠)。
另外,暗示类别、用场、材料、功能、来源等的名词也常直接用作定语。
如: government office(当局办公室);history lesson(汗青课);women drivers(女司机);shoe store(鞋店);tooth brush(牙刷儿);meeting room(会议室)等。
2.D。
students of mathematics相当于mathematics students。
3.D。
商店出售儿童时装和妇女时装,不是两者共有之物,故应选D。
4.A。
in a ...mood 处于……的心境, 心情。
5.C。
amount 与不成数名词连用;number与可数名词连用; B、D不符合题意。
6.B。
根据从句的含义,应选country, 它有“地方,村落”之意。
选项A夸大“国家,当局”;选项C 夸大“天下人民”;选项D意为“空间;间隙”。
7.D。
performance此处意为“表现”。
8.B。
come into sight意为“步入视野”,为固定短语。
9.B。
united efforts意为“一致的努力”。
10.D。
短语try one’s best(努力,尽力)后常接to do sth.; try one’s luck at doing sth. 意为“碰试试看做没事” 。
B 、C 不符合题意。
11.A。
12.B。
leave word留口信,留言;keep one’s word笃守诺言。
13.B。
暗示泛指,故用others。
14.D。
this有时可以用来指“下文说的话”;one为不定代词,用来代替上文出现过的单数可数名词;it为人称代词, 用于指代上文提到的某一事物。
that常用来代替上文出现的不成数名词,有时还可以代替前面所说的情况。
15.A。
根据句意“他不讲究吃(he cares so little about his meals)”可知,应选anything, 夸大“随便什么(任何吃的工具),只要能填饱肚皮就行”。
16.A。
申屠的复数前加the可以暗示一家人或夫妇俩。
17.B。
the public意为“公家”,故代词应用their。
18.D。
somewhat like 意为“有点像……”;those指代the products。
19.D。
ones为不定代词one的复数形式,代替上文中的复数可数名词washing machines。
20.B。
连接代词what指导名词性从句作介词in的宾语。
21.C。
whoever和whomever后面跟一个从句;doing the scientific research为-ing形式短语作定语,相当于一个定语从句(those) who are doing...。
22.A。
第一空为泛指,用others;第二空nobody 全部否定,意为“没有人愿意被人嘲笑”;someone, anyone, everyone不符合句意。
23.C。
由this one 可知选another,意为“另一个”。
24.A。
第一空指上文所说的事情,常用that;第二空为夸大句型中的it;但第三空为when 指导定语从句,修饰先行词2000年,此句省略了that he was nearly killed by a car. 部分。
25.B。
each carrying a bag构成独立主格结构。
every不成用作代词。
26.B。
27.C。
28.B。
“再(呆)4或5年”,常可抒发为four or five more years/another four or five years。
29.B。
that is 常用作插入语,意为“也就是说”,相当于that is to say。
30.A。
此处do暗示“行,可以”;either one意为“两者之中任何一个”。
31.B。
根据题意,应选用there be句型结构。
32.C。
选one,意为“今天早上有你一封信。
”33.B。
名词/代词+of +关系代词(which/whom)常指导非限制性定语从句,of whom only 30 =only 30 of whom。
34.D。
35.C。
四个选项中,只有it可作形式宾语。
36.D。
解析见14。
37.A。
by/in twos and threes 意为“三三两两地”,是固定短语。
38.D。
英语抒发时间的挨次是由小到大。
39.D。
一个半钟头应抒发为:an hour and a half或one and a half hours。
40.C。
第一空“六层的楼房”可抒发为a six-storey building/ a six-storeyed building/ a building of six storeys; 第二空“数词+名词+形容词”作表语时,名词常用其复数形式,使用连字符构成复合形容词时,只可用作前置定语,如:a 38-meter-high building。
41.A。
5.68的英文抒发为five point six eight。
42.A。
43.D。
第一空意为“再试一次”,故在序数词前应使用不定冠词a; 第二空夸大“第一次”,应用the first time。
44.C。
news是不成数名词;surprise在此为抽象名词具体化,为可数名词,意为“一件使人惊讶的事”,故其前面应使用不定冠词。
45.D。
46.A。
暗示“江、河、湖、海”的名词前,要用定冠词;暗示“大洲”的名词前,不用冠词。
47.A。
暗示身板某个部位受伤,或抓住某人某部位时,在暗示“部位”的名词前,用定冠词而不用物主代词,即:动词+sb.+ 介词+the + 人体部位。
48.B。
可数名词单数前用定冠词,暗示类别;in danger of 为固定短语,意为“在……的危险之中”。
49.B。
暗示发明物的名词前,常用定冠词修饰; most相当于very。
50.B。
of a kind意为“统一品类的”。
题意为“物以类聚,人以群分”。
答案及简析：51.A。
I don’t know English. =I don’t know the English language.52.B。
two of us咱们中的两人; the two of us 咱们两人(夸大一共两人)。
53.B。
dress暗示“衣服的总称”时,为不成数名词;暗示“妇女或儿童的衣服”时,为可数名词,故应加不定冠词。
54.A。
暗示世界上独一无二的头衔或职位的名词在句中用作同位语、补足语、表语时,其前通常不加冠词。
55.B。
sign 此处意为“暗示;手势”。
56.C。
advice是不成数名词。
57.B。
58. D。
have no choice but to do...意为“别无选择,只有去做……”。
59.B。
两重所有格结构(of+名词性物主代词/of+名词所有格形式)修饰名词和this, that连用时,暗示爱憎褒贬等感情颜色,选项B在此暗示说话者的不满情绪。
60.C。
61.C。
题意为“学生领有大量实践,从而得到许多实践经验”。
practice作“实践”讲, experience 作“经验”讲时,均为不成数名词。
62.C。
make room for意为“为……腾出地方、空位”。
63.D。
notice意为“(终止和谈等的)预先通知(如去职、停租等)”。
64.B。
give me a lift意为“让我搭便车”。
65.B。
to one’s taste 意为“合某人口味;称某人的心”。
66.B。
It’s no wonder...意为“难怪……”。
67.A。
employ意为“使用,利用”; situation 这里指的是“语境“。
68.D。
idea想法;主意; thought思想;思考; mind脑筋;心思;intention有意;蓄意。
根据语境“危险你的感情不是出于我的本意”,获悉答案为D。
69.A。
valuable作名词时,常用作复数,尤指小但很值钱的工具(如黄金、宝石等贵重物品)。
70.C。
of great fun = very funny;fun为不成数名词,故B错误。
71.B。
tea/coffee有时可作可数名词,暗示“一杯茶或咖啡”。
two teas = two cups of tea。
72.D。
此处point意为“(思想、议论等的)要点”。
73.B。
take a quick glance at...意为“很快地瞥了一眼……”。
74.B。
make excuses找借口;make sense讲得通;有意义;make use of使用;利用。
75.A。
76.C。
77.B。
hair当“头发”解,为不成数名词;指“几根鹤发”时,常抒发为a few white hairs。
78.A。
other应放在数词之后;little此处意为“小”。
79.C。
80.A。
81.D。
注意该句的省略,one a baby = one son is a baby, the others twins of thirteen = the other sons are twins of thirteen。
82.B。
根据语境“没有一个人能单独完成这项工作”,可排除C、D;再者这里没有规模,所以选B。
83.D。
it指前面整个句子的情况。
84.B。
85.D。
从孪生兄弟/姐妹可知只有两个人,排除B、C;把一个和另一个区别开来,应为tell one from the other。
86.B。
87.D。
88. C。
从后面的ourselves可知这里的students作us的同位语。
89.D。
90.A。
in bed是固定短语,意思是“在床上;在被窝里”。
91.D。
92.B。
第一空暗示“一个”医学教授;“turn + 单数可数名词”暗示“成为……(指身份)”,名词前面不加冠词。
93.A。
by the hour/day/week/...意为“按钟头/天/周/……(计较)”。
94.B。
do sb. a favor 意为“帮……一个忙”;但当favor后有to do修饰时,则favor前面需用定冠词the。
95.A。
by way of ...意为“选取线路……;经由……”;in a way意为“在某种意义上”。
96.B。
第一空west是名词,暗示方位,前面须加the;第二空前的head是不及物动词,west是副词,前面无需冠词。
97.B。
以元音音素开头的单词,前面用an;第二空为特指,故前面应加the。
98.B。
“数词+ hours’/minutes’ + ride/drive/walk”为习惯抒发。