(完整版)初二英语不定式专项练习
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案:B。
“want to do sth”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项“buy”单独用错误;C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法;D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式,也不对。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案:B。
“plan to do sth”是固定搭配,表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项“have”单独用错误;C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法;D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式,不对。
4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案:B。
“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项“play”单独用错误;C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法;D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,不合适。
5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。
“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。
6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案:B。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案:B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面;C 选项doing 不符合语法规则;D 选项done 也不符合此语境。
2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面;C 选项getting 没有这种用法;D 选项got 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。
decide to do sth 是固定用法,表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面;C 选项going 不符合语法规则;D 选项went 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面;C 选项having 不符合语法规则;D 选项had 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面;C 选项studying 不符合语法规则;D 选项studied 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
(完整)初二动词不定式练习题

动词不定式专项练习一、不定式作主1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans( 甘省 )2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning( 江西省 )3.建筑座立交将花工人一年多的。
It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.( 北京市海淀区 )4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for , ofB. of , forC. to , forD. of , to( 安徽省 )Keys : 1. A 2. C 3. take, to, build 4. B[析]不定式作主,能够直接放在前方的主地点,也能够用先行it 作形式主,而将真实的主(不定式 )置于后边。
常的句式有:(1)It is + 形容 (of sb)to do sth.(2)It is + 名 (for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is + 形容 (for sb)to do sth. 句式(1) 中常用 nice, kind , clever, good, right , wrong , foolish , careless 等形容,与介 of 搭配,些形容常表述不定式主的属性或性;句式 (4)中常用 hard,difficult ,easy, important 等形容,与介 for 搭配,表示不定式表示的作、行的性。
初二不定式练习题

初二不定式练习题不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式,由“to + 动词原形”构成。
在句子中可以作为名词、形容词或副词的一部分。
掌握不定式的正确用法对于提高语言能力至关重要。
以下是一些初二不定式练习题,帮助你巩固对不定式的理解和运用。
练习题一:用适当的不定式形式填空。
1. I need ______________ (study) for the test tomorrow.2. It's important ______________ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class.3. Lucy loves ______________ (draw) pictures in her free time.4. We decided ______________ (have) a picnic this weekend.5. Tommy wants ______________ (be) a doctor when he grows up.练习题二:改写句子,使用不定式完成句子的意思。
1. She is too young. She can't ride a bike.→ She is too young ______________ ride a bike.2. He is very tired. He can't stay awake.→ He is too tired ______________ stay awake.3. They don't know the answer. They can't solve the problem.→ They don't know the answer, ______________ solve the problem.4. Lisa doesn't have enough money. She can't buy the new phone.→ Lisa doesn't have enough money ______________ buy the new phone.5. The car is out of gas. It can't start.→ The car is out of gas, ______________ start.练习题三:选择合适的不定式形式填空。
初二英语动词不定式练习题

初二英语动词不定式练习题1. Rewrite the sentences using the infinitive form of the verb in brackets.a) I want to travel to Japan. (visit)- I want to visit Japan.b) She needs to study for the exam. (prepare)- She needs to prepare for the exam.c) They decided to go shopping tomorrow. (shop)- They decided to shop tomorrow.d) He loves to play the guitar. (play)- He loves to play the guitar.e) We hope to see the sunset this evening. (watch)- We hope to watch the sunset this evening.2. Complete the sentences with the correct infinitive form of the verbs in brackets.a) Tina likes __________ (dance) in her free time.- Tina likes to dance in her free time.b) My parents plan __________ (visit) Rome next summer.- My parents plan to visit Rome next summer.c) Could you please help me __________ (clean) the dishes?- Could you please help me clean the dishes?d) They decided __________ (go) to the beach for their vacation.- They decided to go to the beach for their vacation.e) I hope __________ (see) you at the party tonight.- I hope to see you at the party tonight.3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentences.a) She wants _________ (buy / to buy) a new book.- She wants to buy a new book.b) They love __________ (swim / to swim) in the ocean.- They love to swim in the ocean.c) He needs __________ (finish / to finish) his homework before dinner. - He needs to finish his homework before dinner.d) We decided __________ (watch / to watch) a movie tonight.- We decided to watch a movie tonight.e) I enjoy __________ (play / to play) soccer with my friends.- I enjoy playing soccer with my friends.4. Rewrite the sentences using the gerund form of the verb in brackets.a) She likes swimming in the pool. (swim)- She likes the activity of swimming in the pool.b) They enjoy playing basketball on weekends. (play)- They enjoy the activity of playing basketball on weekends.c) He hates doing homework. (do)- He hates the activity of doing homework.d) We love listening to music. (listen)- We love the activity of listening to music.e) She doesn't mind waiting for the bus. (wait)- She doesn't mind the activity of waiting for the bus.5. Complete the sentences with the correct gerund form of the verbs in brackets.a) I enjoy __________ (read) books in my free time.- I enjoy reading books in my free time.b) They can't stand __________ (listen) to loud music.- They can't stand listening to loud music.c) He likes __________ (play) soccer with his friends after school.- He likes playing soccer with his friends after school.d) We avoid __________ (eat) fast food because it's unhealthy.- We avoid eating fast food because it's unhealthy.e) She loves __________ (dance) to her favorite songs.- She loves dancing to her favorite songs.以上是初二英语动词不定式练习题的答案,希望对你有所帮助。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
It 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。
B 选项“learning”是动名词形式,通常不用于“It's + adj. +...”的句型中作主语;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词,也不能作主语。
2. The best way ______ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps答案:B。
此题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。
“to keep healthy”作后置定语,修饰“way”,表示“保持健康的方式”。
A 选项“keep”是动词原形,不能作定语;C 选项“keeping”是动名词形式,一般不作定语;D 选项“keeps”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作定语。
3. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案:A。
这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“to do”作“have”的宾语,表示“有很多作业要做”。
B 选项“do”是动词原形,不能直接作宾语;C 选项“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式,在此处不符合;D 选项“done”是过去分词形式,不符合题意。
4. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案:B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配,意思是“决定做某事”。
动词不定式初二练习题

动词不定式初二练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式,常常与其他动词搭配使用,用来表达一些特定的意义。
为了帮助初二学生更好地掌握动词不定式的用法,下面是一些练习题供同学们练习。
练习一:选择合适的动词不定式填空。
1. She promised __________ (come) to the party tonight.2. My parents want me __________ (study) harder for the upcoming exam.3. He decided __________ (visit) his grandparents during the summer vacation.4. The teacher asked the students __________ (finish) their homework on time.5. I enjoy __________ (play) basketball with my friends in the park.6. Jack hopes __________ (become) a pilot in the future.7. They plan __________ (travel) to Europe next year.8. It's important for us __________ (save) energy and protect the environment.9. Would you like __________ (watch) a movie with me this weekend?10. She needs __________ (buy) some groceries from the supermarket.练习二:根据句意,用动词不定式完成下列句子。
1. I love __________ (read) novels before going to bed.2. Helen enjoys __________ (dance) ballet in her free time.3. He hopes __________ (become) a famous chef one day.4. The students decided __________ (organize) a charity event next month.5. My parents allowed me __________ (go) to the party with my friends.6. We need __________ (clean) the garage before our guests arrive.7. Jack plans __________ (visit) his grandparents in the countryside this summer.8. It's important __________ (drink) enough water every day.9. The teacher encouraged the students __________ (participate) in the school play.10. Would you like __________ (join) our hiking trip this weekend?练习三:根据句子中的动词提示,用动词不定式的正确形式填空。
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案:B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少to;C 选项getting up 是动名词形式,不符合语法;D 选项got up 是过去式,也不符合语法。
2.We plan ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 单独使用错误;C 选项having 动名词形式不符合;D 选项had 过去式错误。
3.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少to;C 选项studying 动名词形式不对;D 选项studied 过去式错误。
4.I hope ____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项缺少to;C 选项getting 动名词形式错误;D 选项got 过去式不对。
5.She decided ____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案:B。
decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项缺少to;C 选项buying 动名词形式错误;D 选项bought 过去式错误。
6.They agreed ____ with us.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。
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初二英语不定式专项练习I.基础练习题1.Tell him ___ the window.A.to close notB. not to closeC. to not closeD. not close2.Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning3.You'd better _______the story in Japanese.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk4.The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating5.---- I usually go there by train. ---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going6.There are some books on the floor, would you like ________?A. to pick them upB. to pick up themC. pick it upD. pick up it7.She is very ill, let's _______a doctor at once.A. to wake upB. send forC. to pay forD. pay for8.I want ________a teacher when I grow up.A. to beB. toC. beD. being9.It's cold here. You'd better ______ your coat.A.not take outB. not to take downC. not take offD. not to take away10.My mother told me ________more water.A. drinkingB. drankC. to drinkD. drink11._______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its12.We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going13.They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on14.Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having15._______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use16.The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read17.The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to18.Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go19.The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it20.It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on21.It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans22.It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning23. He wants ______ some vegetables.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys24. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. taking25. He found it very difficult ______.A. sleepingB. sleepsC. sleptD. to fall asleep26. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him with27. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cooked28.Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented29. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered30. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired.A. to feelB. feelsC. feelingD. feel31. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ______.A. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up32. I was made ______ my homework in the afternoon.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did33.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.A. sitB. sit onC. be seatD. be sat on34. She went ______ her teacher.A. to seeB. looksC. sawD. seeing35. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns36. I'm sorry ______ that.A. hearsB. hearingC. hearD. to hear37. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets38. Would you like something ______?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks39. I have a lot of homework ______.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do40. He is not an easy man ______.A. get onB. to get onC. get on withD. to get on with41. Don't forget _________ the letter.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. being sent42. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which43. I'm afraid they would not allow him ________ here.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke44. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it.A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil45. On my way home, I stopped _______ some food.A.buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought46. John was made _______ the car for a week as a punishment.A.to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing47. The sitting-room needs _______, but it'll have to wait until Saturday.A.be cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned48. The first thing I want to do is ___A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him49. Li Yang advised me _________ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking50. The next morning she found the man ___ in bed,dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. layingII.巩固提高题1.This company was the first ____ smart phones as well as color TVs in the world.A.producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2.The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3.Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .A .making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4.I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6.You were silly not _______your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7.The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8.The teacher told the students that all of them had been warned _______in class.A .to not make noise B. not being made noiseC. not to have made noisedD.not to make noise9.I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10.The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11.A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A.being destroyedB. having been destroyedB.C. to be destroyed D. to have been destroyed12.The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13.As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14.I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15.Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. be read16.He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC.hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. You should have thanked her before you left. I meant _______, but when I was leaving I couldn find her anywhere. A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so21. Robert is said to _________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying22. I’m gong to Xi’an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. When are they __________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________ a good rest. A. no, to take B. no, taking C. any, to take D. one, taking28. --Are you a student? --No, but I used _________.A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30.With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled二、根据句意用给出动词的正确形式填空1. It takes me half an hour ______________ (walk) to work every day.2. Why it is easier ____________ (learn) Chinese than English?3. My father used ____________ (get) up early.4. Be sure ___________ (close) the windows when you leave.5. He doesn’t know where ____________ (go) for the vacation.6. He decided ______________ (chat) with his friend on the net.7. You shouldn’t make him______________ (stand) so long.8. I’m sorry ___________ (keep) you __________ (wait) for me for such a long time.9. He was made ____________ (sing) a song for his little mistake.10. Just then I was frightened, I heard someone ___________ (walk) towards to me.11. Nancy said that loud music made her __________ (feel) sad.12. He likes _________ (drop) by his friends’ homes on weekends.13. When I got to school, I remembered __________ (leave) my homework at school.14. It was interesting _______(see) so many places of interest from all over the world.15. Kitty’s classmate Daniel taught himself how _______(make) a home page.16. He put his photos on it for everyone _______(look) at.17. He made the girl _______(cry) yesterday.18. I’d like _______(go) to the Temple of Heaven.。