2011年公共英语三级(PET3)考试全真模拟试题(一)
2011年10月公共英语三级(PET3)考试全真模拟试题(一)Public English Test System (PETS) Level3姓名准考证号_________________考生注意事项1.严格遵守考场规则。
考生得到监考人员指令后方可开始答题。
2答题前考生须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在试卷和答题卡上。
3.一律用2B铅笔涂写,按照答题卡上的要求答题。
如要改动答案,必须用橡皮擦干净。
4.答写作题时,必须用铅笔或圆珠笔在主观题答题卡上答题。
5.注意字迹清楚,保持卷面整洁。
6.考试结束时将试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
不得带走。
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Section I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)Directions:This .section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Example:You will hear:W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?M:Yes, Madam. It should be arriving in about ten minutes.You will read:Who do you think the woman is talking to?[A] A bus conductor.[B] A clerk at the airport.[C] A taxi driver.[D] A clerk at the station.From the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer [B] and mark it in your test booklet.Sample Answer: [A] [B] [C] [D]Now look at question 1.1. What do the girls have in common?[A] Both of them are going to Zimbabwe.[B] They are both from Africa.[C] They are of the same age.[D] They are interested in African art.2. What do we learn from this conversation?[A] Mr. Smith is the new manager. [B] The manager is a man.[C] The former manager has left. [D] The manager is not here.3. What does the woman want to know?[A] Where to board the plane. [B] Where to find a telephone.[C] The flight number. [D] The departure time.4. What does the woman mean?[A] She doesn' t want to ask Mr. Jackson herself.[B] She doesn ' t want to work for Mr. Jackson.[C] Mr. Jackson may have broken the tape recorder.[D] Mr. Jackson might fix the tape recorder.5. What does the woman mean?[A] They don't have to go to the concert. [B] His brother should let them use the car.[C] The subway is fine with her. [D] A car wouldn ' t be any faster.6. Why is the man tired?[A] His job is difficult. [B] His job isn't interesting.[C] He doesn't know how to do his job. [D] He doesn't sleep well at night.7. What do we learn from this conversation?[A] The woman will probably go to Canada for her vacation.[B] The woman will probably wait until summer to go to Mexico.[C] The woman will probably not go to Canada for her winter vacation.[D] The woman will probably stay home during her vacation.8. What does the woman mean?[A] The man needs to continue walking.[B] The man needs to go straight back for two blocks.[C] He has already passed the building.[D] The building is to his right.9. What was Peter doing at the hospital?[A] Something is wrong with his baby. [B] His wife just had a new baby.[C] He went to see a doctor. [D] He was seeing his sister.10. What does the man mean?[A] He is not free after dinner. [B] He can go to the concert if he has time.[C] They can not go to concert together. [D] He will go to the concert.Part BYou are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE.Mark your answers in your test booklet.Questions 11-14 are based on the following conversation. You now have 20 seconds to read the questions II -14.11. When did the conversation take place?[A] Before summer vacation. [B] During summer vacation.[C] After summer vacation. [D] In class.12. Who are the two speakers?[A] Brother and sister. [B] Unemployed young man and woman.[C] College students. [D] High school kids.13. What kind of jobs does the man prefer?[A] Camp jobs. [B] A job at a hotel.[C] A job in the open air. [D] Cutting grass.14. What do we learn from this conversation?[A] Camp jobs are very attractive.[B] Customers at hotels usually give tips to waiters.[C] High school kids usually help their parents cutting grass.[D] The man wants a job outside because machines do all the work.You now have 40 seconds to check your answers to questions 11 - 14.Questions 15-18 are based on the following conversation. You now have 20 secondsto read the questions 15 -18.15. Where does this conversation take place?[A] In Detroit. [B] At the railroad station.[C] At the bus station. [D] At Cleveland airport.16. Why does the traveler want to take a bus?[A] The bus tickets are cheaper than the train tickets.[B] The bus trip is comfortable because it is air-conditioned.[C] Bus stops at several cities along the way.[D] The traveler wants to experience another way of traveling.17. Why are the bus tickets much cheaper than the train tickets?[A] The bus trip takes longer time.[B] The bus stops at several cities.[C] Few people enjoy bus trip.[D] There is no rest room in the bus.18. Why couldn' t the passenger use the train ticket to pay for the bus ticket?[A] The train ticket costs more than the bus ticket.[B] The train station belongs to another company.[C] Her uncle and aunt don ' t agree with him to do so.[D] She doesn' t want to pay extra money to the bus station.You now have 40 seconds to check your answers to questions 15 -18.Questions 19-22 are based on the following news report. You now have 20 seconds to read the questions 19 -22.19. Why did the students clean the cars?[A] They wanted to help the cleaner ' s daughter.[B] They wanted to earn some pocket money.[C] They needed money for their classmate' s medical expenses.[D] They wanted to help a hospital.20. What was the biggest problem the cleaner' s daughter faced?[A] She had a serious heart disease.[B] She would not clean the cars herself.[C] Her father was ill and she had no family in Hong Kong.[D] Her school friends were too poor to help her.21. Whom did they also turn to for the funeral expenses?[A] The girl's relatives. [B] The car owners.[C] Their parents. [D] Residents of the building.22. What did the girl want to do?[A] To live with her relatives. [B] To be independent.[C] To become a doctor. [D] To stay with one of her classmates.You now have 40 seconds to check your answers to questions 19 -22.Questions 23 -25 are based on the following conversation. You now have 15 seconds to read the questions 23 -25.23. What does the man want to do?[A] Play basketball with friends from work.[B] Try out for the company basketball team.[C] Get in shape and compete in a cycling race.[D] Become a star player.24. What is the woman' s main concern?[A] She is worried her husband will spend too much time away from home.[B] She is afraid her husband will become a fitness freak.[C] She is concerned about her husband ' s health.[D] She is afraid her husband will become a laughingstock.25. What does the woman advise about the man's diet?[A] He should consume less salt.[B] He should eat less fatty foods.[C] He should add more protein products to his diet.[D] He should avoid eating sweet things.You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to questions 23 -25.Now you have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to the ANSWER SHEET I.That is the end of the listening comprehension section.Section ⅡUse of English (15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or Don your ANSWER SHEET 1.TextGeography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers (地理学家) compare and contrast 26 places on the earth. But they also 27 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 28 . The word geography 29 from two Greek words: ge,the Greek word for "earth" and graphein, 30 . means "to write". The English word geography means "to describe the earth". 31 geography books focus on a small area 32 a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 33 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 34 to divide the study of 35 is to distinguish betweenphysical geography and cultural geography. Theformer focuses on the natural world; the 36 starts with human beings and 37 how human beings and their environment act 38 each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 39 branch can neglect the other.A geographer might be described 40 one who observes, records, and explains the 41 between places. If all places 42 alike, there would be little need for geographers.We know, however, 43 no two places are exactly the same. Geography, 44 , is a point of view, a special way of 45 at places.26. [A] similar [B] various [C] distant [D] famous27. [A] pass [B] go [C] reach [D] set28. [A] whole [B] unit [C] part [D] total29. [A] falls [B] removes [C] results [D] comes30. [A] what [B] that [C] which [D] it31. [A] Some [B]Many [C]Most [D]Few32. [A] outside [B] except [C]as [D]like33. [A] extensive [B] entire [C] overall [D] enormous34. [A] way [B] means [C] habit [D] technique35. [A] world [B] earth [C] geography [D] globe36. [A] second [B] later [C] next [D] latter37. [A] learns [B] studies [C] realizes [D] understands38. [A] upon [B] for [C]as [D] to39. [A] neither [B] either [C] one [D] each40. [A] for . [B]to [C]as [D]by41. [A] exceptions [B] sameness [C] differences [D] divisions42. [A] being [B] are [C] be [D] were43. [A] although [B] whether [C] since [D] that44. [A] still [B] then [C] nevertheless [D] moreover45. [A] working [B] looking [C] arriving [D] gettingSection ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark four answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text INo one knows exactly how many disabled (残废的) people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in Indiaalone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people. As we get older, many of us will become less mobile ( 可动的) , hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people ' s attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visitfriends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, which counts.46. The first paragraph points out that _________.{ A J it is possible to get an exact figure of the world ' s disabled people[B] there are many disabled people in the world[C] the number of disabled people in India is the greatest[D] India has not much more disabled people than Canada47. The key word in Paragraph 4 is _________.[A] barriers [B] ignorance[C] disability [D] prejudice48. The last word of the passage "counts" most probably means _________.[A] "is most important" [B] "is included"[C] "is considered" [D] "is numbered"49. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?[A] There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.[B] The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.[C] Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.[D] There still exists prejudice against the disabled which results mainly from ignorance.50. It can be concluded from the passage that _____ __.[A] we should try our best to prevent disablement[B] we must take a proper attitude towards the disabled[C] the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled[D] both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downText 2A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. That' s the finding of an extensive study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt water fish per day than those who never ate fish.The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific backing to the longheld belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.Heart disease is the nuinber-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths oc- curring from heart attacks each year. But researchers previously have noticed that the incidence ( 发生率) of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces.For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish.At the start of the study, the average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day with more men eating lean (瘦的) fish than fatty fish.During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol ( 胆固醇) levels.51. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?[A] The Dutch research has proved that eating fish can help to prevent heart disease.[B] Heart doctors won't call your house so long as you keep eating fish each day.[C] Among all the diseases heart disease is the most dangerous in America.[D] There is a low incidence of heart disease in such countries as Japan and Greenland.52. The phrase "this relationship" (in Line 3, Para. 5) refers to the connection between_________ and the incidence of heart disease.[A] the amount offish eaten [B] regular fish-eating[C] the kind of fish eaten [D] people of different regions53. The passage is mainly about _________.[A] the high incidence of heart disease in some countries[B] the effect of fish eating on people ' s health[C] the changes in people' s diet[D] the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures54. Why is heart disease the most dangerous killer in the United States?[A] Because American people drink too much spirits.[B] Because there are a great number of fat people there.[C] The author does n ' t give a definite answer.[D] Because American people eat too much fatty fish.55. How many lives could probably be saved each year in the United States by eating fifth according to the Dutch study?[A] 550,000. [B] 275,000.LC] 110,000. [D] 852.Text 3Being assertive ( 过分自信) is being able to communicate with other people clearly. If you felt that you had expressed what was important to you and allowed the oilier person to respond in their own way then, regardless of the final outcome, you behaved assertively. It is important to remember that being assertive refers to a way of coping with confrontations ( 对抗)。
2011年12月浙江省大学英语三级试卷
2011年12月浙江省大学英语三级考试Part I Listening Comprehension ( 30 marks, 30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once After each question, there will be a pause During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre1. A) The man can sleep in the office. B) The man can do his work in the office.C) She can work without air conditioner. D) She will have the air conditioner repaired.2. A) He doesn't like French films. B) He doesn't like going shopping.C) He doesn't like going to town. D) He doesn't like going to France by air.3. A) fn a shop. B) In a restaurant. C) At a market. D) In a bookstore.4. A) Their phone does not work well. B) Their neighbors' windows are open.C) Their phone may not have rung. D) Their neighbors" phones often ring.5. A) He quit teaching in June. B) He opened a restaurant near the schoolC) He has left the army recently. D) He has taken over his brother's business.6. A) It is bigger. B) It has a larger garden.C) It is prettier. D) It has a prettier garden.7. A) The man thinks the zoo is far away.B) The man will take a bus to go to the zoo.C) The woman does not like animals in the zoo.D) The woman does not know the way to the zoo.8. A) At 8:00. B) At 8:25. C) At 8:35. D) At 8:45.9. A) The man is quite positive. B) The questions were easy to answer.C) The man is very disappointed. D) The questions were strange and crazy.10. A) It is too expensive. B) He doesn't like it.C) He will see it again. D) It is difficult to understand.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passage will be read twice and the questions will be spoken only once After each question, there will be a pause, you must read the four choices marked A). B). C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centreQuestions 11-13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A) Blue. B)Gray C) Red. D) Colorless.12. A) Because airplanes need air to lift (hem.B) Because airplane engines need air to work.C) Because the pilots can't breathe without air.D) Because the pilots need air to see things far ahead.13. A) The sky is space. B) High in the sky the air is thin.C) There is nothing in the sky. D) The sky is all around the world.Questions 14-16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) At the end of November. B) In the middle of December.C) In the middle of November. D) At the beginning of December.15. A) Churches. B) The government. C) Store owners. D) Common families.16. A) Go to work B) Go traveling. C) Play games. D) Help each other.Questions 17-20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) There are many small businesses. B) There are restaurants of different kinds.C) There are many job opportunities. D) There are people from all over the world.18. A) Many people there come from Africa.B) There are not many international restaurants.C) People there especially like foods of Far East.D) People there can enjoy foods of different nations.19. A) They are usually small businesses. B) Many Americans like the food there.C) They can be found only in big cities. D The dishes there have a strange flavor.20. A) People like foods of their native lands.B) Large cities offer international sample of foods.C) Even small cities offer various international foods.D) People eat foods of other nations to understand their culture.Section C.Directions:In this section, you mil hear a passage three times, When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 27 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 28 to 30 you are required to fill in the missing information For these blanks, you can either use the, exact words you haw just heard or write down the main points in your own words Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.For Americans, time is money. They say, "You only get so much lime in this life, you'd better use it wisely." The future will not be (21)________than the past or present, (22)________people use their time for constructive activities. Thus, Americans (23)________ a "well-organized" person, one who has a written list of things to do and a (24)________for doing them. The ideal person is punctual and is considerate of other people's time. They do not (25)________people's time with conversation or other activity that has no (26)________beneficial outcome.The American attitude toward time is not necessarily (27)________by others, especially non-Europeans. They are more likely to regard time as (28)_____________________________, not something they can use. One of the more difficult things many students must adjust to in the States is the notion that time must be saved whenever possible and used wisely every day.In this context the fast food industry can be seen as (29)_____________________________. McDonald's, KFC, and other fast food establishments are successful in a country where many people want to spend the least amount of time preparing and eating meals. As McDonald's restaurants spread around the world, they have been viewed as (30)_____________________________, bringing not just hamburgers but an emphasis on speed, efficiency, and shiny cleanliness.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 marks, 40 minutes)Section ADirections:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements For each of them there are four choices marked A). B), C) and D) You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 31-35 are based on the following passage;A moment's drilling by the dentist (牙医) may make us nervous and upset. Many of us cannot stand pain. To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two, we demand the “needle d”—a shot of pain-killer—that deadens the nerves around the tooth.Now it's true that the human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly sensitive to what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the world. Without our nerves, and our brain, which is a bundle of nerves, we wouldn't know what's happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of your body. The history of torture (折磨) is based on the human body being open to painBut there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir (行僧), who sits on a bed of nails fakirs can put a needle right through an army and feel no pain, This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, "This will hurt a little," it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation, we can handle the pain without falling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life31. The passage is mainly about__________.A) how to suffer pain B) how to stop painC) how to handle pain D) how to avoid pain32. The sentence "we pay for our sensitivity" in the second paragraph implies that ______.A) it pays to be sensitive B) torture is not necessarily a bad thingC) our pain is worth feeling D) when we have pain, we feel it strongly33. When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he suggests that__________.A) Indians arc insensitive to pain B) fakirs have some kind of magic powerC) some people may not feel pain D) the ability to handle pain lies in the mind34 The key to handling pain is__________.A) how we look at pain B) to accept the pain calmlyC) to show an interest in pain D) to feel pain as much as possible35. The word "withstanding" in the last paragraph most probably means_________A) bearing B) suffering C) killing D) stoppingPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:For the past few weeks, we have been discussing national energy conservation alternatives for the future. Today I'm going to talk about what one community's presently doing to conserve (保存) energy. The people of Davis, California, have succeeded in cutting their energy consumption by1/3 since 1973. The first energy saving action that was taken in the early 70's was the legislation (立法) of street building codes. All new houses in Davis must have the proper insulation (绝缘) so that heat will not escape unnecessarily during the winter. New houses must also face north or south, so that they will not be overheated by the sun in summer. The law has definitely had an effect. Since 1976, there has been a 50 percent saving in the amount of natural gas and electricity used in healing and air conditioning. There are other energy saving features about Davis. Buses partially supported by the city transport university students throughout the area. There are 24 miles of bicycle paths, and today there are twice as many bicycles as cars in the city. By reducing the available parking space, the city council has succeeded in reducing the number or cars in t he city every day. Another benefit of the reduced parking is the greater number of small cars. People are saving gas because they are choosing no, to drive, or because they are driving fuel-economic car. Davis, California has become an energy saving model for other cities.Time is up for today. Next week, we'll return to our regular topic of national energy alternatives.36. The people of Davis now consume only __________of the energy they did before 1973A) 33% B)50% C)66% D) 75%37. It is forbidden to build houses facing the east or the west in Davis because theyA) would consume more energy B) would let heat escape more easilyC) would be built at a higher cost D) would be overheated during winter38. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A) Buses are privately owned in the city.B) Buses carry students throughout the city.C) There are many more bicycles than cars in the city.D) Bicycle paths are longer than bus routes in the city.39. Which of the following is NOT an effect of reduced parking?A) The total number of cars is reduced. B) The number of small cars has increased.C) People like keeping fit by walking to work. D) People prefer using energy-saving vehicles.40. The speaker talks about the practice of Davis as a model of__________.A) energy recycling B) energy consumptionC) energy production D) energy conservationPassage ThreeQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts (干旱) and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire (帝国). It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced by floods and starvation.Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food with; and hecan earn money by making charcoal (木炭) or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappearThis does not only mean that the villagers’ s ons and grandsons have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break the soil up -allowing the rain to sink in—and also bind the soil, thus preventing its being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away from the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but a worthless desert.41. What is the most important function of trees?A) Providing fuel. B) Providing nice scenery.C) Offering shade. D) Preventing natural disasters.42. What happened eventually to the rich, powerful country 2000 years ago?A) It broke down. B) It became a giant empire.C) Its people died of hunger. D) It built many ships with wood.43. It is implied in the passage that the villager__________.A) wants fire wood B) wants to cut down treesC) wants to make money D) wants to take care of trees44. Which of the following is NOT the role trees play?A) Loosening the soil. B) Giving man the shade.C) Hardening the soil D) Keeping the soil in position.45. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A) Benefits of trees for soil. B) Various uses of trees.C) Functions of soil for trees. D) People's attitudes toward trees.Section BDirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The study of history provides many benefits. First, we learn from the 46 . We may repeat mistakes, but, at least, we have the 47 to avoid them. Second, history teaches us what questions to 48 about the present. Contrary to some people's view, the study of history is not the memorization of names, dates, and places. It is the thoughtful 49 of the forces that have shaped the courses of human life. We can examine events from the past and then draw inferences about current events. History teaches us about likely 50 . Another benefit of the study of history is the 51 range of human experience which is covered. War and peace are 52 covered as are national and international affairs. However, matters of 53 (art, literature, and music) are also included in historical study. Human nature is an important part of history: 54 like anger, greed, and insecurity have influenced the shaping of world affairs. Anyone who thinks that the study of history is 55 has not really studied history.A. outcomesB. broadC. askD. cultureE. watchF. exciting G large H. opportunity I. certainly J. pastK. examination L. boring M answer N. emotions O. perhapsPart III Integrated Testing (IS marks, 20 minutes)Section ADirections:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A). B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center In an age when technology is developing faster than 56__ before, many people are being 57 to the idea of looking back into the past. One way they can do this is 58__ investigating their own family history. They can try to 59 out more about where their families came from and what they 60. This is now a fast-growing hobby, especially in countries with a 61 short history, like Australia and the United Stated.It is 62 thing to spend some time ___63 through a book on family history and to take 64 to investigate your family's past. It is 65 another to carry out the research work successfully. It is easy to set 66 it in a disorganized way and 67 yourself many problems which could have been _68__ with a little forward planningIf your family stories tell you that you are 69 with a famous character, whether hero or criminal. do not let this_70_ take over your research. Just 71 it as an interesting possibility.A simple system__72 collecting and storing your information will be adequate to start with;a more complex one may only get in your 73__. The most important thing, though, is to __74 started. Who knows what you 75 find..56 A) ever B)once C) only D) never57 A) fetched B) brought C) pressed D) attracted58 A) in B) with C) by D) through59 A) lay B)find C)put D)make60 A) found B)did C) developed D)had61 A) fairly B) greatly C) mostly D) widely62 A) a B)one C)no D) some63 A) going B) living C)seeing D) moving64 A) steps B) purposes C) ideas D) decisions65 A) quite B)just C) more D)even66 A) on B)off C)out D) about67 A) build B) create C)cause D) produce68 A) missed B) lost C) avoided D) escaped69 A) attached B) joined C) connected D) related70 A) fact B)idea C)story D) news71 A) treat B) contact C) direct D)control72 A) by B)with C) for D) through73 A) track B) path C) road D) way74 A) get B)make C) feel D) appear75 A) ought B) might C) should D)mustSection BDirections:In this part there is a short passage followed by five questions or incomplete statements. React the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than 10 words Please write your answers on Answer Sheet 2Did you know that the invention of chewing gum (口香糖) was an accident? People have been chewing gum-like substances since the early times. Some were made from thickened resin(树脂), a substance that comes from plants. Others were made from grains and waxes. But chewing gum, as we know it today, was invented by mistake, in 1870 when Thomas Adams, a photographer, became friends with a Mexican military general, Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna.After Santa Anna defeated the Texans at the Alamo, he was forced to leave his home country Mexico. Santa Anna stayed with Thomas Adams in New York and introduced him to a gummy substance people in Mexico liked to chew called chicle. Chicle was the milky substance from certain trees that grew in the tropical rain forests in Central America. Adams wanted to use the chicle to invent a cheaper substitute for rubber. He tried to make all sorts of items out of chicle, including toys and rubber boots, but each of his experiments failed.One day, while he was thinking about his failures, he remembered that people in Mexico chewed chicle. Curious, he put a piece of the chicle into his mouth and began to chew on it. Adams added licorice (甘草) to the chicle and opened the world's first chewing gum factory.Much like Adams's discovery of chewing gum, the invention of bubble gum was also an accident. In 1928, Walter Diemer, an accountant for the Fleer Gum Company in Philadelphia. stumbled upon the invention while experimenting with new recipes (配方) for chewing gum. Diemer created a gum that was less sticky and more stretchy than regular chewing gum. Diemer learned he could blow bubbles with this new gum.Accidents or not, chewing gum and bubble gum are two inventions that people across the globe like!Questions:76. People were able to acquire thickened resin from__________.77. In his experiments, Adams originally intended to replace rubber with78. The phrase "stumbled upon" (Para. 4) most probably means________79. Compared with regular chewing gums, bubble gums were__________80. The passage is mainly concerned with__________.Part IV Writing (15 marks, 30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Media and Shopping You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1.当今,各种媒体非常发达, 人们通过媒体购物相当普遍:2.媒体购物给人们带来很多方便,同时也带来很多问题:3.我的看法.。
公共英语三级(pets)口语真题汇总
公共英语三级(pets)口语真题汇总公共英语三级(p e t s)口语真题汇总口试真卷Part 1 (3 minutes)Interlocutor:Good morning/afternoon.My name is... and this is my colleague... He/She is jus t going to be listening to us.Could I have your mark sheets, please ?Thank you.And your names are ... and ... ?(Hand over the mark sheets to the assessor. )First of all, Candidate A, we'd like to know something about you, so I'm going to ask you some questions.(Select two or more questions from the following categ ory for Candidate A. )Thank you.Now, Candidate B, I'm going to ask you some questions.Select two or more questions from the following categor y for Candidate B.Thank you.Part 2 (3minutes)Interlocutor:Now, I'd like you to talk about something between yours elves. We're just going to listen.( Place the picture sheet ![p.6]in front of both ca ndidates. )This is the picture for your reference. It shows a smal l boy' schildhood: 1. taken out by his grandpa for a walk, 2. taught to write by his parents, 3. looked after by a na nny, 4. playing with other children in a kindergarten.I' d like you to discuss the advantages and disadvantag es of children growing up with different people around. It is not necessary to agree with each other. Remember you hav e only 3 minutes for this part, so don' t worry if I stop y ou then. Please speak loudly so that we can hear you. You m ay start now.Candidates: ( Approximately 3 minutes. )Interlocutor: Thank you.(Retrieve the picture sheet. )Part 3 (4 minutes)Interlocutor:Now, I' m going to give each of you a different picture, and I' d like you to first describe it and then tell us wh at you think about it.( Hand over the picture sheet [ P. 7 ] to Candidate A. )Candidate A, here is your picture : a boy is being puni shed by his father for his beating someone else. Please let Candidate B have a look at it.Candidate B, please listen carefully while Candidate A is speaking. When he/she has finished, you may say somethin g more about the picture.Candidate A, remember you have only one and a half minu tes for this, so don' t worry if I stop you then. Would you like to begin now?Candidate A: ( Approximately one and a half minutes. ) Interlocutor:Thank you.Candidate B, is there anything else you would like to s ayabout the picture? You may have half a minute for this. Candidate B: ( Approximately 30 seconds. )(Retrieve the picture. )Interlocutor:(Hand over the 0icture sheet [P. 8]to Candidate B. )Candidate B, here is your picture: a mother is encourag ing her son to play games. Please let Candidate A have a lo ok at it.Candidate A, please listen carefully while Candidate B is speaking. When he/she has finished, you may say somethin g more about the picture.Candidate B, remember you have only one and a half minu tes for this, so don' t worry if I stop you then. Would you like to begin now?Candidate B : ( Approximately one and a half minutes. )Interlocutor:Thank you.Candidate A, is there anything else you would like to s ay about the picture? You may have half a minute for this.Candidate A : ( Approximately 30 seconds. )(Retrieve the picture. )Interlocutor: Thank you. That is the end of the test.Interlocutor:(Hand over the picture sheet [P. 9]to Candidate C. )Candidate C, here is your picture: a mother is hurrying her son to have his private lesson Please let Candidate A have a look at it.Candidate A, please listen carefully while Candidate C is speaking. When he/she has finished, you may say somethin g more about the picture.Candidate C, remember you have only one and a half minutes for this, so don' t worry if stop you then. Would you l ike to begin now?Candidate C : ( Approximately one and a half minutes. ) Interlocutor:Thank you.Candidate A, is there anything else you would like to s ay about the picture? You may have half a minute for this.Candidate A: ( Approximately 30 seconds. )(Retrieve the picture. )Interlocutor: Thank you. That is the end of the test.。
公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案PDF.pdf
公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案(1)SectionⅠListening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand. Now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer—A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Example:You will hear:W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?M: Yes, Madam. It should be arriving about ten minutes.You will read:Who do you think the woman is talking to?[A]a bus conductor[B]a clerk at the airport[C]a taxi driver[D]a clerk at the stationFrom the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer [B]and mark it in your test booklet.Sample Answer: [A][B][C][D]Now look at question 1Part A1. Where is the woman from?[A]Sweden[B]Italy[C]Sylvia[D]Wales2. Which one does the woman want to buy?[A]better quality, expensive one[B]cheaper one in this shop[C]cheaper one in another shop[D]better quality in this shop3. Why is he going to talk to the lady over there?[A]Because he wants to know the time.[B]Because he wants to thank her.[C]Because his watch was lost.[D]Because the lady over there is waiting for him.4. According to the dialogue, what kind of shirt is more expensive?[A]those made of wool[B]those made of nylon[C]those made of cotton[D]those made of silk5. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?[A]angry[B]relieved[C]upset[D]sarcastic6. What does the man mean?[A]The proofreading was better this time.[B]It will be an interesting job.[C]There will be more proofreading to do soon.[D]The job should be done as quickly as possible.7. What does the woman say about Mary?[A]She's always running.[B]She's still in the race.[C]She feels very comfortable.[D]She still has a fever.8. What does Linda mean?[A]At last she enjoys campus life.[B]School has changed little since last year.[C]She has many new friends.[D]It's easier to find his way around this year.9. What does the man mean?[A]Bill is too tired to study any more.[B]He told Bill not to study late at night.[C]He had often advised Bill to study.[D]Bill didn't hear the alarm.10. What does the woman mean?[A]She feels that the trip will take too long.[B]The students haven't chosen a professor.[C]Professor Goldsmith has to choose the destination first.[D]It's not certain the trip will take place.Part BYou are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear each conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Questions 11—13 are based on a lecture about education in America.11. What controls the public schools of the United States?[A]the national government[B]the church authorities[C]the local communities[D]the state laws12. How many percentage did the American young people graduate from high school by 1970?[A]forty percent[B]forty five percent[C]seventy percent[D]seventy five percent13. Why is education made various in form in the United States?[A]Because students vary in needs.[B]Because schools offer different subjects.[C]Because teaching methods vary greatly.[D]Because there are different aids at school.Questions 14—17 are based on a conversation you are going to hear.14. Why did the man decide to go to the library?[A]One of his classes finished early.[B]He wanted to get some studying done.[C]The library had a special display on the Industrial Revolution.[D]His books were ten days overdue.15. After getting the books, what did the man do?[A]checked them out[B]took notes on them[C]returned them to the shelves[D]put them in his book bag16. According to the man, what happens to all the books in the library?[A]They are marked with colored labels.[B]They are specially coded.[C]They are checked out.[D]They are inspected by the guard.17. According to the man, what does the librarian behind the desk do?[A]copies down the name and the address of each borrower[B]checks all books for missing pages[C]demagnetizes the books as they are checked out[D]helps students use the card catalogQuestions 18—21 are based on a conversation you are going to hear.18. What does the man need to do at the travel agency?[A]purchase her plane ticket[B]change her plane ticket[C]pick up a passport application form[D]arrange for her accomodations in Europe19. Why doesn't the woman want to give up her apartment entirely?[A]She doesn't have time to move.[B]She would have difficulty finding another apartment.[C]She's paid her rent for the summer in advance.[D]She doesn't want to paint another apartment.20. How long would the women be in Europe?[A]three weeks[B]one month[C]three month[D]over a year21. What will the woman most likely do about her apartment?[A]leave it vacant[B]rent it to the man she's talking with[C]sublet it to Jim Thomas[D]ask her landlord to sublet itQuestions 22—25 are based on a conversation you are going to hear .22. Where does this conversation take place?[A]at a hotel[B]at a motel[C]at a restaurant[D]at a shopping centre23. Why can the man and his family stay at this motel?[A]They have a reservation.[B]The motel has several vacancies.[C]They are friends of the owner.[D]Someone else cancelled a reservation.24. When does the motel want its guests to pay?[A]before they arrive[B]while they register[C]when they reserve a room[D]just before their departure25. What is the reason for the motel's policy on payments?[A]Some guests may not be honest.[B]The policy is required by law.[C]No.61 is a luxury unit.[D]The owners are simply greedy.Section ⅡUse of English (15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET 1.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 26 a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the 27in the reading even if they don't discuss it in class or take an exam. The 28 student is considered to be 29 who is motivated to learn for the sake of 30, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 31 brief written comments but without a grade. Even if agrade is not given, the student is 32 for learning the material assigned. When research is 33, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 34 guidance. It is the 35 responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36 a university library works; they expect students, 37 graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference 38 in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but 39 that their students should not be 40 dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 41 teaching, such as administrative or research work. 42, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is 43. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either 44 a professor during office hour 45 make an appointment.26. [A]If[B]Although [C]Because [D]Since27. [A]suggestion[B]context[C]abstract[D]information28. [A]poor[B]ideal[C]average[D]disappointed29. [A]such[B]one[C]any[D]some30. [A]fun[B]work[C]learning[D]prize31. [A]by[B]in[C]for[D]with32. [A]criticized[B]innocent[C]responsible[D]dismissed33. [A]collected[B]distributed[C]assigned[D]finished34. [A]maximum[B]minimum[C]possible[D]practical35. [A]student's[B]professor's[C]assistant's[D]librarian's36. [A]when[B]what[C]why[D]how37. [A]particularly[B]essentially[C]obviously[D]rarely38. [A]selections[B]collections[C]sources[D]origins39. [A]hate[B]dislike[C]like[D]prefer40. [A]too[B]such[C]much[D]more41. [A]but[B]except[C]with[D]besides42. [A]However[B]Therefore[C]Furthermore[D]Nevertheless43. [A]plentiful[B]limited[C]irregular[D]flexible44. [A]greet[B]annoy[C]approach[D]attach45. [A]or[B]and[C]to[D]butSection ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text 1The dog, called Prince, was an intelligent animal and a slave to Williams. From morning till night, when Williams was at home, Prince never left his sight, practically ignoring all other members of the family. The dog had a number of clearly defined duties, for which Williams had patiently trained him and, like the good pupil he was, Prince lived for the chance to demonstrate his abilities.When Williams wanted to put on his boots, he would murmur “Boots”and within seconds the dog would drop them at his feet. At nine every morning, Prince ran off to the general store in the village, returning shortly not only with Williams' daily paper but with a half ounce packet of Williams' favorite tobacco, John Rhiney's Mixed. A gun dog by breed, Prince possessed a large soft mouth specially evolved for the safe carrying of hunted creatures, so the paper and the tobacco came to no harm, never even showing a tooth mark.Williams was a railwayman, an engine driver, and he wore a blue uniform which smelled of oil and oil fuel. He had to work at odd times —“days”, “late days”or “nights”. Over the years Prince got to know these periods of work and rest, knew when his master would leave the house and return, and the dog did not waste this knowledge. If Williams overslept, as he often did, Prince barked at the bedroom door until he woke, much to the annoyance of the family. On his return, Williams' slippers were brought to him, the paper and tobacco too if previously undelivered.A curious thing happened to Williams during the snow and ice of last winter. One evening he slipped and fell on the icy pavement somewhere between the village and his home. He was so badly shaken that he stayed in bed for three days; and not until he got up and dressed again did he discover that he had lost his wallet containing over fifty pounds. The house was turned upside down in the search, but the wallet was not found. However, two days later—that was five days after the fall—Prince dropped the wallet into William's hand. Very muddy, stained and wet through, the little case still contained fifty three pounds, Williams' driving license and a few other papers. Where the dog had found it no one could tell, but found it he had and recognized it probably by the faint oily smell on the worn leather.46. How did the dog perform his duties?[A]He was delighted to show them off.[B]He did his best but was not often successful.[C]He did them quickly to get them over.[D]He had few opportunities to do them.47. What does the passage tell us about gun dogs?[A]They are the fastest runners of all dogs.[B]Their teeth are removed when they are young.[C]They can carry birds, etc. without hurting them.[D]They breed well, producing many young dogs.48. As a result of Williams' work .[A]he did not get enough sleep[B]there was an oily smell from his clothes[C]the dog grew accustomed to travelling by train [D]the dog was confused about the time of the day 49. It upset Williams' wife and family when .[A]Williams had to go to work at night[B]the dog made too much noise in the house[C]Williams made them all get up early[D]the dog would not let them see the newspaper50. Williams did not realise his loss for several days because .[A]he trusted the dog to find the wallet[B]he was unconscious all that time[C]he thought the wallet was in the house[D]he had no occasion to feel in his pocketsText 2About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way; women are luckier only about one in two hundred is affected in this manner. There are different forms of colour blindness.A man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.In certain occupations colour blindness can be dangerous and candidates are tested most carefully. For example, when fighting at night, soldiers use lights of flares to signal to each other. A green light may mean “Advance”and a red light may mean “Danger! Keep back!”, You can see what will happen if somebody thinks that red is green! Colour blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”, These help to see in a bright light and to tell the difference betweencolours. There are also millions of “rods”but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but not colour. Wait until it is dark tonight, then go outside. Look round you and try to see what colors you can recognize.Birds and animals which hunt at night have eyes which contain few or no cones at all, so they cannot see colours. As far as we know, bats and adult owls cannot see colours at all only light and dark shapes. Similarly cats and dogs cannot see colours as well as we can.Insects can see ultra violet rays which are invisible to us, and some of them can even see X rays. The wings of a moth may seem grey and dull to us, but to insects they may appear beautiful, showing colours which we cannot see. Scientists know that there are other colours around us which insects can see but which we cannot see. Some insects have favorite colours. Mosquitoes like blue, but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects but a blue lamp will.51. Among people who suffer from colour blindness, .[A]some may see everything in shades of green[B]few can tell the difference between blue and green[C]few may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green[D]very few may think that everything in the world is in green52. When millions of rods in our eyes are at work in darkness we can see.[A]colours only[B]shapes and colours[C]shapes only[D]darkness only53. According to the passage, bats and adult owls cannot see colours.[A]because they hunt at night[B]because they cannot see light[C]because they have no cones and rods[D]because they have no cones54. According to the passage, dogs and cats.[A]as well as human beings can not see some colours[B]have fewer cones than human beings[C]have less rods than human beings[D]can see colours as well as human beings55. Which of the following is not true about insects?[A]Insects can see more colours than human beings.[B]Insects can see ultra violet rays which are invisible to men.[C]All insects have their favorite colours.[D]The world is more colorful to insects than to human beings.Text 3A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. Aggressive, destructive, sadistic impulses every child has and, on the whole, their symbolic verbal discharge seems to be rather a safety valve than an incitement to overt action. As to fears, there are, I think, well authenticated cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy stories. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear facedand mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two headed dragons, magic carpets, etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of madmen attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted girl friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane child had ever believed that it was.56. In the writer's opinion, a fairy tale .[A]cannot be read to children without variation because they find no pleasure in it[B]will be more effective if it is adapted by parents[C]must be made easy so that children can read it on their own[D]is no longer needed in developing children's power of memory57. According to the passage, some people who are openlyagainst fairy tales argue that .[A]fairy tales are harmful to children in that they show the primitive cruelty in children[B]fairy tales are harmful to children unless they have been adapted by their parent[C]fairy tales increase a tendency to sadism in children[D]children who have read fairy stories pay little attention to the study of history and mechanics58. In the writer's opinion to rid children of fears, fairy stories should be.[A]told only once[B]repeated many times[C]told in a realistic setting[D]presented vividly59. In the writer's opinion, fairy stories .[A]have a very bad effect on children[B]have advantages in cultivating children's imagniativity[C]help children to come to terms with fears[D]harm children greatly60. According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true about fairy stories?[A]If children indulged his fantasies in fairy tales instead ofbeingtaught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics the world should be full of madman.[B]Children can often be greatly terrified when the fairy story is heard for the first time.[C]Fairy tales may beneficially direct children's aggressive, destructive and sadistic impulses.[D]Fairy tales are no more than stories about imaginary figures with magical powers which has nothing to do with external world.Part BDirections:Read the texts from an article in which five people talked about smoking. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person (1 to 5) to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.HadleyIf you smoke and you still don't believe that there's a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, heart disease and lung cancer, then you are certainly deceiving yourself. Just have a look at those people in hospital with these diseases and count how many of them do not smoke, you may be surprised at the number. Even thesefew people might be passive smokers without realising it.RandyTobacco is a wonderful commodity to tax. It's almost like a tax on our daily bread. In tax revenue alone, the government of Britain collects enough from smokers to pay for its entire educational facilities. So while the authorities point out ever so carefully that smoking may be harmful, it doesn't do to shout too loudly about it.SampsonThe advertising of tobacco is one of the problems. We are never shown pictures of real smokers coughing up their lings early in the morning. That would never do. The advertisements always depict handsome, clean shaven young men. They suggest it is manly to smoke, even positively healthy! Smoking is associated with the great openair life, with beautiful girls, true love and togetherness.What utter nonsense!RowleyOf course tobacco can help government to raise money. However, while money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. Enormous amounts are spent on cancer research and on efforts to cure people suffering from the disease. Countless valuable lives are lost. In the long run, there is no doubt that everybody would be muchbetter off if smoking were banned altogether.BerniceSmoking can provide constant consolation. When I feel worried or nervous, I just get a cigarette and everything seem to get right. After a day's hard work, the thing I want to do most is smoking. It can be even better with a cup of coffee. It's so enjoyable and relaxing that it relieves stresses of every day life. So why bother to ban it and take the pleasure from us.Now match each of the people (1 to 5) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案(1)相关内容:。
2011年大学英语三级(cet3)A级全真模拟试卷(1)-中大网校
2011年大学英语三级(cet3)A级全真模拟试卷(1)总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分listening comprehension(15minutes) Section A B(1){MP3:/examfiles/files/waiyu/01.mp3}A) Doctor and patient. B) Passenger and ticket collector.C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Boss and clerk.(2)A) It’s not important how he dances.B) It’s too crowded to dance away.C) If he's careful, no one will notice. D) No one knows the steps to dance.(3)A) 400 Yuan. B) 700 Yuan. C) 200 Yuan. D) 900 Yuan.(4)A) It was too dark.B) His eyesight is not so good.C) The man doesn't want to. D) He can't find the switch.(5)A) At the railway station. B) At the airport.C) At the police station. D) At the bank.(6)根据你所听到的回答{TSE}题A.B) 8:30 in the evening, TuesdaB.C) 8:30 in the morning, MondaC.D) 8:30 in the evening, Monda(7)A) Because he wants to visit her.B) Because he wants to discuss her suggestion with her.C) Because he wants to offer a proposal.D) Because he wants to date her.(8)根据你所听到的回答{TSE}题(9)A) Two days.B) The whole afternoon.C) A whole day.D) The whole morning.(10)A) Yellow and white.B) Blue and green.C) Green and black.D) Blue and black.listening comprehension(15minutes) Section C(1)根据你所听到的回答{TSE}题(2)What hobbies may become occupations? Painting, writing and __________.(3)What's the doctors' opinion about hobbies? Hobbies help to make our lives__________.(4)What kind of hobby should the baseball player have? Have __________.(5)What kind of hobby should a person who always sits at a desk have? A person who always sits at a desk should have__________.Structure(15minutes) Section A(1)The question is ________ me and I have no idea of it.(2)The output of our company this month is ________ that of last month.(3)Hardly had I got home ________ the telephone rang.(4)By the time you get back, I ________ all the work.(5)It's required that the students ________ the term paper tomorrow.(6)________ the final examination is over, we can go outside for a picnic.(7)Tom was the only one of the students who ________ named Outstanding Student.(8)There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ________(9)Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.(10)It's high time the government ______ some measures to raise people' s awareness of environmental protection.Structure(15minutes) Section B(1)I remember ______ (see) her last year at Mary's birthday party.(2)Students would rather try once again than ______ (give) up the plan.(3)The teacher ______ (able) his students to master the new words by making up sentences.(4)Scientists have done a lot of study to show that praise is far ______ (effective) than criticism in improving students' behavior.(5)The secretary was in a good mood because her ______ (propose) was accepted by the general manager.(6)Time ______ (permit), my husband and I are going to the cinema on Christmas Eve.(7)It can ______ (believe) that there is no life without water.(8)I see so many ______ (love) children every day since the kindergarten is in front of my house.(9)He told me her name only after I ______ (ask) her twice.(10)If Robinson ______ (learn) how to swim, he wouldn't have been trapped on that island.Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A B(1)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(2)The word “affected” in para.3 means __________.A. effectB. changedC. influencedD. involved(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sections of economy do not influence each otherB. In the expansion phase the business maintains development in the long runC. The end of the business in the prosperity period can be obviously seemD. Parts of economy are closely related to each other(4)We can infer from the last paragraph that __________.A. the end of one business expansion will certainly happenB. the business can expand endlesslyC. economic expansion is fastD. economic rise to the peak is slow(5)What's the passage mainly about?A. development of economyB. recovery of economyC. expansion of economyD. prosperity of economy(6)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(7)According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed_________.A. to live at home and chive to classesB. to live in a different universityC. to take a particular course in a different universityD. to get two degrees from two different universities(8)American university students are usually under pressure of work becauseA. their academic performance will affect their future careersB. they are heavily involved in student affairsC. they have to observe university disciplineD. they want to run for position of authority(9)What can we infer from the passage?A. Students in American universities normally under great pressurB. Students are active in taking part in students organizationC. American universities are hard for students to get the degreD. The academic authorities have done a lot of study on self-discipline of the students in universitie(10)Some students are enthusiastic for position in student organizations probably because ________A. they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB. they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC. such positions help them get better jobsD. such positions are usually well-paidReading Comprehension(40minutes) Section C D E(1)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(2)_________(3)__________(4)__________(5)________(6)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(7)()批发与零售()卖方市场(8)()世界贸易组织()国际商法(9)()结算方式()贸易顺差(10)()支付方式()市场经济(11)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(12)What qualifications should the applicants have?They should be good at _________, shorthand, data processing, computer and English.(13)What will the company offer to their potential employees?We will offer personal development,a wide range of benefits and good__________(14)When will the interviews be held? From _________ of June.(15)What is required to mail to Tianhe together with their resumes?_______________________.Translion(25minutes)(1)It is possible that your company is facing difficulties of which we are not aware.(2)She bought several clothes shops and prepared to build up a chain.(3)Compared with the developed countries, some African countries are left far behind in terms of people's living standard.(4)No matter how long or short the letter is, what really counts is that it's heart-warming.(5)As requested, we enclose for your attention our price list and catalogue. I would like to take this opportunity of drawing your attention to the fact that all our products are made from completely natural ingredients. There are 200 different items in the catalogue and our prices are reasonable and our quality is good. We look forward to receiving your order soon.Writing(25minutes)(1)根据以下中文信息写一封电子邮件:假设你是Fox Electronic Comply销售部的总经理Tom Smith,要求你给某广告公司的负责人JohnDriscoll写一封电子邮件商谈一些事宜,写邮件的日期为6月10日。
2011成都三诊(英语)word版
成都市2011届高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第I卷(选择题)1至9页,第II卷(非选择题)第10页,共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
1. When shall I go to the meeting?_____.You may go right now or leave for it in a few minutes.A. It's hard to sayB. 1t’s up to youC. It’s a waste of timeD. It’s all right2. _____freezing snow ,which is still heavy ,will come to and this weekend.A. /;anB. The;/C. The;anD. An;the3. I tried to call on you last weekend, but your dog simply _____not let me comethrough the gate.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should4. Excuse me, manager, a man calling himself Mr. Smith is asking to see you,Thanks, but I have had no appointment_____with anybody today.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making5Did you finally reach the top of the mountain?Yes. Even I myself didn't believe that I could make.A. one B it C. that D. this6. We each _____w strong points and each of us,on the other hand, _____weak points.A. have;has B have;have C. has;have D. has;has7. Inside the White House, there is a room called the Oval Office. That's President Obama works.A. whyB. where C, what D. how8. Tommy, it's going to rain. Would you please hurry up? `_____!I`m just getting my coat and umbrella.A. Go onB. Hold onC. Carry onD. Come on9. You shouldn't have gone there alone last night;it was too dangerous.But I _____. Actually, my father went with me.A. didn'tB. hadn'tC. wouldn'tD. haven't10. My English teacher has got so much energy that all my classmates are interested in his classes _____we can easily focus our attention on.A. whereB. soC. whichD. because11. _____the worst of the traffic, we need to start half an hour earlier.A, To avoid B. Avoiding C. Avoid D. Having avoided12. The boy looks so cold. It seems that he has nothing warm enough _____his coat.A. inB. underC. withinD. above13. It will be quite a few years _____Japan looks again as it did before the earthquake.A. whenB. beforeC. thatD. since14. The meeting only took ten minutes, but it _____like hours.A. soundedB. lookedC. feltD. went15. It was not until she had arrived home _____her appointment with the doctor.A, when she remembered B. and she rememberedC. did she rememberD. that she remembered16. What's happened to Mr. Jones?I'm not quite sure. He around here for a long time.A. hasn't seenB. didn't seeC. wasn't sccnD. hasn't been seen17. It was really dangerous. One more step, _____the baby would have fallen into the well.A. andB. orC. soD. but18. The final score of the basketball match was 88 90. We were only beaten.A. nearlyB. narrowlyC. hardlyD. lightly19. Albert, I have a favor to ask you.A Go ahead B. I t’s a pleasure C. Help yourself D. Il doesn't matter20. Mobile phone users have developed a series of symbols, such as and , to show they feel.A. which B when C. How D. why第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该选顼涂黑。
pets模拟试题及答案
pets模拟试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a common pet?A. DogB. CatC. FishD. Snake2. What is the best way to show affection to your pet?A. Yelling at itB. Petting it gentlyC. Ignoring itD. Hitting it3. How often should you feed a small dog?A. Once a dayB. Twice a dayC. Three times a dayD. As much as it wants4. What is the primary reason for taking your pet to the vet?A. GroomingB. VaccinationsC. PlaytimeD. Socialization5. What is the most important thing to consider when choosinga pet?A. PriceB. SpaceC. Time commitmentD. All of the above6. What should you do if your pet is lost?A. Give up looking for itB. Post flyers and notify local sheltersC. Wait for it to come homeD. Blame others7. Which of the following is NOT a sign of a healthy pet?A. Bright eyesB. Clean furC. LethargyD. Good appetite8. What is the best way to train a pet?A. Using harsh punishmentsB. Positive reinforcementC. Ignoring bad behaviorD. Only rewarding after perfect performance9. How can you prevent your pet from chewing furniture?A. Spraying furniture with bitter substancesB. Leaving it aloneC. Yelling at it after it chewsD. Providing it with no chew toys10. What is the first step in introducing a new pet to your home?A. Giving it a tour of the houseB. Letting it explore on its ownC. Keeping it in a confined spaceD. Introducing it to other pets immediately答案:1. D2. B3. B4. B5. D6. B7. C8. B9. A 10. C二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. A pet’s diet should be _______ and balanced.12. Regular exercise is important for a pet’s _______ and mental well-being.13. Vaccinations are a preventive measure against _______ diseases.14. A pet’s behavior can be influenced by its _______ environment.15. Spaying or neutering can help control the _______ of pets.16. Socialization is the process of getting a pet used to_______ and other animals.17. Pet insurance can cover _______ and emergency care.18. The life span of a pet can vary greatly depending on its_______.19. A pet’s health can be monitored through regular _______.20. Training a pet requires patience, consistency, and_______.答案:11. nutritious 12. physical 13. infectious 14. social 15. population 16. people 17. routine 18. species 19. check-ups 20. positive reinforcement三、简答题(每题5分,共30分)21. 为什么定期给宠物进行健康检查很重要?22. 描述一下宠物训练中正面强化法的工作原理。
全国公共英语三级试题及答案
2011年全国公共英语三级试题及答案Section I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes) (略)Section ⅡUse of English(15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or Don your ANSWER SHEET 1.TextMost young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering.These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment. Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure.There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34 .If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work”. However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no :matches”37 “teams”of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities.A mountain climber 41 to improve on skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions 42 in their early twenties. But it is not 43 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more 44 than younger men, but they probably climb more skill and less 45 of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.26. [A]for [B]in [C]to [D] of27. [A]looked up to [B]looked forward [C]looked into [D] looked upon28. [A]willing [B]reluctant [C]unwilling [D] probable29. [A]take pains [B]run risk [C] take a risk [D] make efforts30. [A]to [B]with [C]for [D]towards31. [A]so [B] various [C] different [D]such32. [A] apply [B] worry [C] ignore [D] notice33. [A] which [B] that [C] how [D] why34. [A] methods [B] forms [C] rules [D] activities35. [A] correlate [B] relate [C] compare [D] contrast36. [A] for [B] what [C] which [D] that37. [A]within [B]from [C]beyond [D]between38. [A]exist [B]go [C]depend [D]confide39. [A]strength [B]storms [C]powers [D]forces40. [A]physician [B]physical [C]physiological [D]psychological41. [A]tries [B]continues [C]wants [D]decides42. [A]will be [B]appear [C]are [D]is43. [A]unusual [B]normal [C]common [D]strange44. [A]strength [B]efforts [C]energy [D]time45. [A]shortage [B]lack [C]rubbish [D]wasteSectionⅡReading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text IFifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there—moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave. I entered my boss’s office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty. There’s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning.” “To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him a letter tha t explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. “I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation. “I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’t, ” he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded. “And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody —even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. “I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said. He listened while I gave him the story. He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either. After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine[C]temple [ D ] church47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters[ C ] an unfavorable business situation[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.”(in the last paragraph)Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid[ C ] he would do the same if possible[D] he would reject the writer’s requestText 2Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.51. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.52. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.53. If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle[B] overcome his laziness[C]get up earlier than usual[D] go to bed earlier54. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day[C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work[D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.Text 3There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil)is creating a “greenhouse effect”—conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature. If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible)Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment ca used by the “advanced civilization”. Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development. But is it really worthwhile?56. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[ A ] cause widespread damage in the countryside[ B ] affected the entire eastern half of the United States[ C ] had damaged effect on health[ D ] existed merely in urban and industries areas57. As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[ A ] share the same view with the scientist.[ B ] is uncertain of its occurrence[ C ] rejects it as being ungrounded[ D ] thinks that it will destroy the world soon58. The word “offset”in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.[ A] slip into [ B ] make up for[ C ] set up [ D ] catch up with59. It can be concluded that ____________.[ A ] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[ B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.60. This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect……[ B ] the burning of fossil fuels……[C] the potential effect of air pollution.[ D] the likelihood of a new ice age. Part BDirections:Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of dieting. For questions 61 to 65 , -match name of each speaker to one of the statements (A to C )given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.AbbeyYou can always recognize dieters from the sour expression on their faces. They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food. They are forever consulting calorie charts, gazing at themselves in mirrors, and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom. They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, protruding tummies and double chins. What a miserable lot dieters are!MarlinI began making some dietary and lifestyles changes during my second year of collegeand have been eating this way ever since. I like the way I feel when I don't eat animal foods so much more than the pleasure I used to get from eating them. I have much more energy; I need less sleep; I feel calmer; I can maintain an ideal body weight without worrying about how much I eat, and I can think more clearly.MaggieDuring my first year of college, I gained forty pounds when I began throwing the javelin. For the next twenty years, I carried all of this extra weight and kidded myself that I was in good shape since that's what I weighed in college. Now that I've lost all that extra weight, I feel great! People say all the time, "Well, how do you live without eating cheeseburgers or this or that?" and I say, "You just don't. It' s not even an option. It's not that hard once you get on it. "BelindaIf you are on a diet, you're always hungry. You can't be hungry and happy at the same time. All the horrible concoctions you eat instead of food leave you permanently dissatisfied. A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as juicy steak. So at least three times a day you will be exposed to temptation. How miserable to watch others tucking into piles of mouth-watering food while you munch a water biscuit and sip unsweetened lemon juice! And if hunger just proves too much for you, in the end you will lash out and devour five huge guilt-inducing cream cakes at a sitting. Then things will turn out to be even worse.WoodI went on diet when my doctor told me that my blood pressure tended to be high. Only at that time did I realize the danger of being overweight. Since I began making dietary changes in 1982, eating this way has become increasingly accepted. I don't feel I've lost something after dieting. Instead, I've got something valuable. That is good health.Now match each of the persons to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements61. Abbey [A] Being on a diet is a torture.62. Marlin [ B] I feel better with vegetarian food.63. Maggie [C] I lost weight after dieting.[ D] I began dieting for the sake of health.64. Belinda [E] Dieting enables people to enjoy life more.65. Wood [F] Dieting simply causes endless worries.[ G] Dieting does more harm than good to one' s health.Section IV Writing (40 minutes)You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A66. Suppose you have got the news that the university of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship for chemistry majors and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a personal interview with Dr. Wu Han wei , the Chairman. Write a letter of application for the scholarship. Your letter should include:1. your performance at University2. your eagerness for the personal interview3. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin”instead. You do not need to write the address.Part B67. Write an essay of about 120 words on cell phone. Refer to the following points:1. explain the reasons why more people use cell phone nowadays2. Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of cell phones3. your conclusion2011年全国公共英语三级模拟试题答案26. A have a passion for sth “对——有强烈的感情、爱好”27. D look up to“仰慕、尊敬某人”, look forward“期盼,盼望”, look into“调查”, look upon“把——看作,把——视为”28. A willingly“愿意的”29. C run risk“冒险”(被动的处于危险之中), take a risk“冒险”,30. A give leisure to sth “把空闲时间用于——”31. D so + adj + a(n)+ n., such + a(n)+ adj + n32. C 此处的含义为“不遵守规定登山会很危险”33. B It is ——that ——为强调句型34. A 文中的意思为“登山者们自由地选择登山的方法”。
英语三级考试模拟题及复习资料
2013年高校英语三级考试(CET3)A级模拟试题及答案考试题型: |考试时间:6月份下旬周日开考(1)PART I Section A B listening comprehension(15minutes) Section A B(2)PART I Section C listening comprehension(15minutes) Section C(3)PART Ⅱ Structure(15minutes) Section A(4)PART Ⅱ Structure(15minutes) Section B(5)PART Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A B(6)PART Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section C D E(7)PART Ⅳ Translion(25minutes)(8)PART Ⅴ Writing(25minutes)Part I 听力略Part II Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Although ,he insisted _________going there together with us.A) to B) on C) at D) for17. I’ll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up _________he comes back to the office.A) when B) where C) because D) although18. They regard _________as their duty to provide the best service for their customers.A) this B) what C) it D) that19. Not until the day before yesterday _________to give a speech at the meeting.A) he agreed B) does he agree C) he agrees D) did he agree20. _________up at the clock on the wall,the secretary found it was already midnight.A) Looking B) Look C) To look D) Looked21. The first textbook _________for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the16th century.A) writing B) written C) to write D) to be written22. Young _________he is, an able salesman.A) that B) who C) as D) which23. I don’t doubt _________the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.A) if B) what C) that D) which24. In our company,great changes _________since the new manager came.A) took place B) take place C) will have taken place D) have taken place25. News came from the sales manager _________the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months.A) whose B) what C) which D) thatSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Sandy made quite a number of(apply) _________for a management position but failed every time.27. The graduates had a(cheer) _________farewell party before leaving the college.28. Karl probably(see) _________“Star Wars” several times for he knows every detail of the film.29. Believe it or not,when first(introduce) _________to Europe,tomato was thought to be poisonous.30. A telephone user may pay a fixed monthly charge and(allow) _________to make an unlimited number of local calls in the month.31. I remember(see) _________you somewhere before,but I can’t tell the exact place.32. I don’t think it necessary(discuss) _________the the problem is settled.33. Since five managers are going to give their reports,the meeting(last) _________for at least two hours.34. Although he was(deep) _________hurt by what she said to him,he made no reply.35. It is strongly recommended that teachers(use) _________computers to assist in their classroom teaching.答案:16-20:BACDA 21-25:BCCDD26.applications 27.cheerful 28.has seen 29.introduced 30.be allowed31.having seen 32.to discuss 33.will last 34.deeply e/should usePart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Melbourne,with a population of over 3.5 million,is the second largest city in Australia. It is clean,safe,dynamic and exciting,and well known internationally for its universities and other educational institutions.The city has well-planned tree-lined beautiful parks and gardens. It has a good transport system of roads,buses,trains,and trams(电车). The La Trobe University(拉特罗布高校) campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams,express buses,and bus and train connections.Melbourne is a culturally rich city,and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe,the Americas,Africa,and Asia. The city is famous for its restaurants,theatres,music,opera,ballet,art,culture,and shops,and a lively and dynamic nightlife. Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports,and the city hosts many famous international sports events. Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with excellent beaches,national parks,forests,wineries(葡萄酒厂) ,winter snowfields and summer resorts.The climate is temperate and comfortable,with warm summers and cool winters. In summer,maximum daytime temperatures range from 26℃to 36℃,and in winter from 12℃ to 18℃.1]he weather inMelbourne can be variable from day to day. In 2002.Melbourne was rated the world’s best city to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit.36. Melbourne is well-known in the world for its__________________.A) large population B) educational institutionsC) transport system D) beautiful parks and gardens37.According to the passage,Melbourne is a city where_________.A) rich people choose to live B) the best wine is producedC) various cultures exist D) Asian food is popular38. Melbourne people are very interested in_________.A) sports B) sunbathing C) sightseeing D) traveling39. The word temperate in the sentence “The climate is temperate…”(Line 10) ,most probably means ________.A) hot B) mild C) dry D) cold40. The best title for the passage might be_________.A) An Ideal Place for Shopping B) A City with the Best ClimateC) The World’s Best City to Live in D) The World’s Most Beautiful CityDirections: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Terms and Conditions of EmploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary:Your starting salary is:$15,000.This is reviewed annually.Hours: work are eight hours a day,Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb.21,2008.On the first morning,report to your line manager John Knight.Health and safety:Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions,contact the health and safety officer,whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems,please inform the Senior Nurse,Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness,please telephone the factory.Annual leave:During your first year of employment you ale allowed twenty days’ leave. This should be arranged with your line manager.Overtime(加班) :If you work more than forty hours a week,you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays,you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer,time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing:The Supplies Department provides overalls(工作服) .Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.41. According to the contract,the salary of the employee_________.A) is paid weekly B) is adjusted every quarterC) is re-examined from year to year D) is fixed for the whole contract period42. If employees have any health problem,they should_________.A) telephone the factory B) inform the Senior NurseC) report to t11eir line manager D) contact the health and safety officer43. The line manager is responsible for____________.A) giving a pay raise B) signing a contractC) arranging annual leave D) helping with personal affairs44. If employees work on public holidays,usually they will get_________.A) extra days off B) extra moneyC) a pay raise D) paid holidays45. When they need overalls for their job,employees should inform the Supplies Department of_________.A) the size B) the colorC) the style D) the quantity答案:36-40:BCABC 41-45:CBCBATask 3Directions: The following is part of a job advertisement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.INFORMATION SECURITY SPECIALISTNOTE:Please directly through this website,as well as emailing your resume as an attachmentJOB DESCRIPTION:Establishes and satisfies highly challenging and complex information system security(ISS) requirements based upon the analysis of user,operational,policy,regulatory,and resource demands.Supports the development,implementation,and operation of ISS-enabling technologies, processes, and procedures into client systems and networks.Also requires an expert understanding of security policy advocated by the U.S Government including Department of Defense and other agencies,e.g.,Treasury,as well as commercial best security practices.EDUCATION:Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science or related fields.REQUIRED SKILLS:ISS Policy,Procedures,and Planning,RACF,LAN,LIFE CYCLE,Microsoft NT,Network Security,Office Automation Tools.LOCATION:New Carrollton,Maryland or Falls Church, VirginiaCONTACT US AT:U.S. Citizenship or U.S. Permanent Resident status required for employment.A job advertisementPosition offered: -46-Responsibilities:to establish and satisfy -47- requirementsQualifications:1. -48- degree2.required skillsCitizenship required:US Citizenship or -49-Way of contact:by -50-答案:rmation security specialist rmation system security 48.bachelor's49.Permanet Resident status 50.e-mailTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms for library signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (及…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—reading,reference and copyingB—staff onlyC—closed shelves for undergraduatesD—information retrieval roomE—inter-library loanF—display&reading room for new booksG—multi-media reading roomH—reference department officeI—novelty researchJ—lecture hallK—reading room for reference booksL—return depositM—reading roomN—title catalogueO—circulation for foreign booksP—card catalogueQ—periodicals and magazinesExamples: (O) 外文书刊借阅 (D) 信息检索室51.()员工专用()多媒体阅览室52.()参考书阅览室()中文社科图书阅览室53.()报告厅()书名书目54.()卡片书目()新书展阅室55.()期刊杂志阅览()馆际互借答案:51.B,G 52.K,M 53.J,N 54.P,F 55.Q,ETask 5Directions: The following is an agreement. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.(Website) Visitor AgreementStatesman is provided to you by Cox Texas Newspapers. This visitor agreement is legally binding(有约束力的) between you and us. Please read this visitor agreement;by using this service,you accept its terms. The Internet is a fast growing medium;we may change the terms of this agreement from time to time. By continuing to use the service after we post any such changes,you accept this agreement as modified.We reserve the fight to deny access to this website,or any service provided via this website,to anyone who violates(违背) this visitor agreement or who,in our judgment,interferes with the ability of others to enjoy this website,or infringes(侵扰) the fights of others.We invite you to send in your questions or comments about this website,or to any material you believe to be inaccurate. Please send such comments,including a copy of any material you wish to discuss to:Jim SmithGeneral ManagerStatesman305 South Congress AvenueAustin,Texas 78704Phone:(512) 912—2510Fax:(512) 912-2926 Or e—mail us.56. Who are the two parties to the agreement?The provider of the website and its __________________.57. What is meant if you go on using the service after changes in the agreement are posted?It means you have __________________the modification.58. What will happen if a visitor breaks this agreement?The visitor will be denied access to this__________________.59. What are visitors invited to do about this website?Send in their __________________about the website.60. What can visitors do when they find materials on the website inaccurate?They can send their comments to__________________.答案:56.visitors 57.accepted 58.website 59.questions or comments 60.Jim Smith/the general managerPart IV Translation -- English into ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. professional hair—care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin.A) 专业护发产品的增加说明消费者既关切护发,也关切护肤。
2011年全国公共英语三级考试(pets3)全真模拟试卷(1)-中大网校
2011年全国公共英语三级考试(pets3)全真模拟试卷(1)总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) 听力A(1){MP3:/NewsFiles/2011-8/22/-000000/pets301.mp3}What is the woman's reply?A. She knows Professor Arnold has comeB. She think Professor Arnold has checked inC. She is sure that Professor Arnold has arrivedD. She doesn't know whether Professor Arnold has arrived(2)Who answered the phone?(3)How does the man feel about his grade?A. It was an inprovementB. It was disappointingC. It was unfairD. It was satisfying(4)What does the woman mean?(5)What subject does the man teach now?(6)Where does this conversation most probably take place?(7)Where do the speakers work?(8)What does the man mean?(9)What can we learn from the conversation?(10)How are the guests going to New York?听力B(1)下面,请听{TSE}题。
(2)Where was the man born?(3)How often is the bus scheduled to pass their stop?(4)下面,请听{TSE}题。
2011年3月公共英语三级试题及答案
SECTION 1 Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)1~25略SECTIONⅡUse of English(15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C,or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.What might the house of the future be like? Grace can tell.More formally known as the Microsoft Home,her high—tech devices,along with 26 in design and construction,will change the 27 we think about our homes.You enter the house,and Grace’s 28 ,coming from hidden speakers,passes on your messages;In the kitchen,you set a bag of flour on the intelligently 29 stone counter.Grace sees what you’re 30,and projects a list of flour—based food on the counter.31 you choose on,Grace repeats instructions tor cooking.She 32 knows what’S in the cupboard.The day when your house、viii be like a family member is not that far off.This 33 0f seamless computing,in which technology is everywhere yet nowhere(34 when we want it),is emphasized in most future—home thinking.Microsoft,35 ,isn’t the only one exploring 36 technology can make our homes more 37 and comfortable.At the Georgia Institute of Technology,scientists are 38 systems that will allow older people to continue living 39.So Grandma’s home can be intelligently wired to 40 her patterns of wake,sleep and movement;family members would be 4l of any changesvia computer.Does spying on Grandma sound 42 ? Director Beth Mynatt says “A good bit of our 43 has been working on how to convey information without 44 privacy.We also don’t want to create 45 anxiety.Maybe she just took a quiet day to read,and the system would have to recognize that.”26.[A]promotions[B]applications[C]practices[D]advances27.[A]way[B]manner[C]style[D]scope28[A]image[B]figure[C]voice[D]sound 29.[A]disposed[B]shaped[C]engineered[D]conditioned 30.[A]saying[B]feeling[C]searching[D]doing32[A]Before[B]Once[C]Since[D]Unless 32.[A]even[B]thus[C]yet[D]only33[A]hope[B]passion[C]faith[D]notion 34.[A]perhaps[B]except[C]provided[D]especially35.[A]therefore[B]likewise[C]however[D]moreover 36.[A]how[B]whether[C]what[D]why37.[A]fashionable[B]complicated[C]efficient[D]attractive38.[A]decorating[B]designing[C]delivering[D]debating39.[A]independently[B]enthusiastically[C]colorfully[D]satisfactorily 40.[A]receive[B]recognize[C]represent[D]review41.[A]warned[B]relieved[C]advised[D]informed42.[A]interesting[B]boring[C]disturbing[D]appealing43.[A]analysis[B]research[C]concern[D]focus44.[A]sacrificing[B]affecting[C]preventing[D]losing45.[A]unusual[B]unfortunate[C]uncertain[D]unnecessarySECTIONⅢReading Comprehension(40 minutes)PartADirections:Read the following three texts.Answerthe questions on each text by choosing A,B,C orD.Markyour answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1WheneverCatherine Brown,a 37-year.old journalist,and her friends,professionals in their 30s and early 40s,meet at aLondon caf6,their favorite topic ofconversation is relationships:men’sre luctance to commit,wo men’s independence,andwhen to have children--or,increasingly,whether to have them at all.“With the years passing my chances of having a child godown,but I Won’t malty anyone just to have achild,”saysBrown.To people like Brown,babiesare great_if the timing is right.Butthey’re certainly not essential.In much of the world,havingkids is no longer a given.“Neverbefore has childlessness been an understandable decision for women and men in so many societies,” says Frank Hakim at the LondonSchool of Economics.Youngpeople are extending their child—freeadulthood by postponing children until they are well into their 30s.or even40s and beyond.A growing share are ending up with nochildren at all.Lifetime childlessness in westernGer-many has hit 30 percent among university—educated women,and is rapidly rising among lower—class men.InBritain,thenumber of women remaining childless has doubled in 20 years.The latesttrend of childlessness does not follow historic patterns.For centuries it was not unusual for a quarter of European women toremain childless.Butin the past.childlessnesswasusually the product of poverty ordisaster.of missingmen in times of war.Today the decision to have—or not have——a child is theresult of a complex combination of factors,includingrelationships,careerOpportunities,lifestyleand economics.In some caseschildlessness among women can be seen as a quiet form ofprotest.InJapan,supportfor working mothers hardly exists.Childcare is expensive,men don’t help out,andsome companies strongly discouragemothers from returning to work.“In Japan,it'scareer or child,”says writer KaoriHaishi.It’s not justwomen who are deciding against children;according to a re- cent study,Japanese men are even less inclined to marry or want a child.Their motivations,though,may havemore to do with economic factors.46.CatherineBrown and her friends feel that having children is not __________.[A]totallywise[B]ahuge problem[C]arational choice[D]absolutelynecessary47.It Can beinferred that,formany women,havingbabies nowadays is __________.[A]ahard commitment[B]helpfulto their career[C]essentialfor happiness[D]anunderstandable decision48.In theold days。
