全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试大学英语(B)模拟试卷5(附参考答案及解析)
电大网考大学英语B统考卷五
电大网考大学英语B统考卷五大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案51.— How often do you take the medicine?— _____four hours.B. Every2.— What time did you get home yesterday?— _____nine o'clock _____the morning.C. At, in3.― May Mr. David see me today?― _____D. Yes, how about two o'clock.4.― Could you give me a help?― _____B. Certainly.5.— Madam,do all the buses go downtown?— _____D. Sorry, I am new here.Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings.They point out that at a circus, for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs a nd other animals doing quite skillful things. Perhaps you have seen them on the televi sion or in a film. If you watch closely, you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy or a piece of fruit as a reward. The scientists say that m any different animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they w ill get a reward for doing them.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house,and soldiers in both old and modern times have used geese to give warning by making a lot of noise when a stran ger or an enemy comes near. But it may be possible to train animals to work in factori es. In Russian, for example, pigeons, which are birds with good eyesight, are being us ed to watch out for faults in small steel balls that are being made in one factory. Wh en the pigeon sees a ball which looks different from others, it touches a steel plate with its beak. This turns on a light to warn people in the factory. At the same time afew seeds are given as a reward. It takes three to five weeks to train a pigeon to th is and one pigeon can inspect 3,000 to 4,000 balls an hour.Apes have been used in America in helping to make cars, and scientists beli eve that these large monkeys may be one day gather crops and even drive trains.6. What made scientists think animals can be made to work for us one day?A. Animals are very skillful at a circus.7. The trainer usually gives the animal a piece of candy or fruit_____.D. after it has done the trick8. The "reward" in the passage means _____.D. something given in return for work9. Many animals may be trained to do simple jobs if they know _____.C. They will get a reward10. Which of the following is not true?D. An ape is not a large monkey.In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostlymarried. The atmosphere is usually ve ry friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is t o make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago ― so much so that ma ny people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make chi ldren happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that huma n beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, th e need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviousl y quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fail s. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one anoth er both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.11. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.D. happy and co-operative12. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.D. schools give little actual instruction to children13. The author's attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorable14. The American educational system emphasizes _____.C. co-operation15. The word "sociable" (Line 8, Paragraph 2) most probably means _____.B. friendly with other people16. _____some money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a washing machine.D. Having saved17. It's desired that she _____ to teach us at least twice a week.C. come18. The enemy troops _____ heavy losses in the battle.A. suffered19. _____ in the newspaper that the Minister will arrive here next Friday.C. It is said20. We are next-door _____.D. neighborsPeople form new companies to make goods and provide service because they hope to ma ke a profit .They work to improve their goods and services, to devise new products, an d to (21) a profit. A product must be something that (22) will choose to buy. This gives the consumers some power. Whatever they are willing and able to buy is call ed demand and (23) is made and offered for sale is called supply. The demand for a product or service always (24) the supply of that product or service.For example, if consumers buy only small cars, manufacturers will keep on making (25) . If con sumers buy only large automobiles, manufacturers will make these (26) . Sometimes, the quality of the service that is available will decide which cars are bought.Most goods are provided by more than one firm. In the auto industry, several firms make and service small cars. These firms compete (27) sales, They try to learn jus t what the demand will be so that they can (28) exactly what the consumers want.(29) keeps the quality of goods from falling very low. The consumer will buy produc ts (30) work well and that require little servicing. He will not buy a poorly made auto, for instance, if there is a better one for sale at the same price.21. A. work B. take C. make D. get正确答案：C22. A. consumers B. Customers C. conductors D. containers正确答案：A23. A. whoever B. however C. whichever D. whatever正确答案：D24. A. effect B. Affect C. affects D. effects正确答案：C25. A. that B. them C. such D. the正确答案：B26. A. instead of B. in spite of C. instead D. despite正确答案：C27. A. in B. for C. on D. at正确答案：B28. A. give B. show C. supply D. sell正确答案：C29. A. Composition B. Confusion C.Construction /doc/3b9870779.html,petition正确答案：D30. A. that B. the C. what D. this正确答案：A31. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do morelistening, reading and writ ing.老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。
统考大学英语B模拟试题(5)
Test 1 (B)试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语B卷2007年6月注意事项一、将你的姓名、学号填写在答题卡的规定栏内，将考号和考试科目在规定的栏内用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
试卷和答题卡均不得带出考场。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题卡的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、选择题用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑。
主观题用蓝、蓝圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [▆] [D]1.― Where have you been lately?― _________________.A. I’ve been to Shanghai on businessB. I’ve a lot of work to doC. Everything is fineD. Yes, I haven’t seen you either2. ― Hello. How is everything?― _________________.A. Nothing muchB. Fine, thanks. How about you?C. I’m pleased to meet youD. I’m fine, thanks3. ― How often is there a flight to Paris?― _________________.A. Do you have your passport with you?B. There’s nonstop flights.C. It will leave at 10.D. We have flights to Paris every hour4. ― Hi! George. How are you?― _________________.A. That’s all right.B. Don’t mention it.C. How are you?D. Fine, thanks. And you?5. ― Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.― ________________.A. That’s fine.B. Don’t say it againB. I said I was married. D. It’s a pity, isn’t it?6. ― Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest subway station?― ________________.A. It’s two blocks up this street.B. Yes. You are going the wrong way.C. Don’t talk about it.D. I need your help.7. ― My cat is ill. She won’t eat anything.― ________________.A. You’d better go to the clinic.B. Why not get something to eat?C. I would go on diet if I were you..D. You should take her to the vet.8. ― Oh, goodness! I haven’t got any money on me!― ________________.A. Keep the change please.B. Let me lend you some.C. Sorry, I haven’t got one.D. It’s good to save some money.9. ― Would you mind if we asked you for some advice?― ________________.A. Thank you so much.B. Er. What can I do for you?C. That’s all right.D. Yes. Please go ahead.10. ― I hope I am not interrupting your work.― ________________.A. It’s hard to say.B. O.K. Let’s start again.C. Please go on with your work.D. Oh, that’s all right.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
大学英语B模拟五及参考答案
大学英语B模拟五及参考答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1大学英语B模拟五第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1― Excuse me, how soon does this train leave?― ___________________.A. It leaves every half an hour.B. It leaves in ten minutes.C. The next trains leaves at tenD. There is one at four2. ― Well, how was your trip?― __________________.A. It was very smooth and fast.B. I got back yesterday.C. I don’t know yet.D. One moment please. I’ll check.3. ― Hi, how are things with you?― __________________.A. Yes, beautiful.B. Yes, they’re fine. Thank you.C. Oh, not too bad, thanks.D. It was great, thanks.4. ― Excuse me, but smoking isn’t allowed here.― __________________.A. Oh, sorry. I didn’t know.B. That’s all right.C. Yes, we certainly do.D. No, not at all.5. ― Hello, is that Mary speakingThis is Jane.― __________________.A. I’m not sure yet.B. That’s ok.C. Hello, Jane. Here’s Mary.D. Thank you, Jane.6. ― I wish you many happy retu rns of the day.― __________________.A. Thank you.B. Are youC. You’re welcome.D. No trouble at all.7. ― How is weather today?― __________________.A. It’s raining now.B. Yes, it is. It is raining hard.C. They are usually rather cold.D. It rains a great deal in this season.8. ― I’d like to mail this package.― __________________.A. Here you are.B. Do you have any letters?C. Yes, you can.D. How do you want to send it?9. ― Excuse me, can I use your telephone?― __________________.A. Not at all.B. Yes, how much?C. Oh, I see.D. No, it’s broken.10. ― I’d like to look at your sweaters, if I could.― __________________.A. They are too expensive.B. Certainly. Any particular style?C. No, you can’t.D. No, it’s heavy for this season.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案5-推荐下载
大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案5第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— How often do you take the medicine?— _____four hours.A. SinceB. EveryC. ForD. In正确答案：B题目解析：译文：我应该隔多长时间吃一次药呢？解析：从how often的提问可以看出来，是对事件频率的提问，只有Bevery符合，译为每隔四个小时。
2.— What time did you get home yesterday?— _____nine o'clock _____the morning.A. On, inB. At, onC. At, inD. On, at正确答案：C题目解析：译文：昨天你几点到的家？解析：回答的应该是具体时间，而具体时间之前应该用at，in the morning是固定搭配，所以选C。
3.― May Mr. David see me today?― _____A. No problem.B. He'd love to.C. No, he's busy.D. Yes, how about two o'clock.正确答案：D题目解析：译文：Mr. David今天会见我吗？解析：答案A没问题。
答案B他会喜欢的。
答案C不行，他很忙。
答案D是的，时间是下午两点。
正确答案选D。
4.― Could you give me a help?― _____A. No, I can't.B. Certainly.C. Yes, I could.D. I couldn't help you.正确答案：B题目解析：译文：你能帮我一下吗？解析：答案A不，我不能。
答案B当然可以。
答案C是的，我能。
电大网考大学英语b试题及答案
电大网考大学英语b试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is a correct statement?A. He is a student.B. He is a students.C. He are a student.D. He is students.答案：A2. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean?A. To trip and fall.B. To perform well.C. To have an accident.D. To break one's leg.答案：B3. Fill in the blank: "The weather is so hot today that I can hardly _______."A. stand upB. standC. stand onD. stand out答案：B4. Which word is spelled incorrectly?A. AccomodateB. AccommodateC. AccomadateD. Accomodate答案：C5. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is interested _______ music."A. atB. inC. onD. for答案：B6. The sentence "I have been to New York twice" means that:A. The speaker has never been to New York.B. The speaker has been to New York exactly once.C. The speaker has been to New York more than once.D. The speaker is currently in New York.答案：C7. Which of the following is the correct use of the past perfect tense?A. I had finished my homework when I went to bed.B. I finished my homework when I went to bed.C. I have finished my homework when I went to bed.D. I will finish my homework when I go to bed.答案：A8. What is the meaning of the word "peruse"?A. To read quickly.B. To read thoroughly.C. To glance at.D. To ignore.答案：B9. Choose the sentence with the correct subject-verb agreement:A. The team are playing well.B. The team is playing well.C. The teams are playing well.D. The teams is playing well.答案：B10. In the sentence "She has more friends than me," which word is incorrect?A. moreB. friendsC. thanD. me答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. If you _______ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made that mistake.答案：were2. The book _______ (write) by J.K. Rowling is very popular.答案：written3. She _______ (not go) to the party if she is not invited.答案：won't go4. _______ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.答案：Don't be5. The weather forecast says it _______ (rain) this afternoon. 答案：will rain6. He _______ (be) a doctor for ten years.答案：has been7. I _______ (not understand) the instructions, so I askedfor help.答案：didn't understand8. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.答案：were playing9. _______ (not forget) to bring your umbrella.答案：Don't forget10. She _______ (be) to Paris three times.答案：has been三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试(英语)B级
网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试(英语)B级答案在最后一页第一部分：交际用语(5*3)1．— Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?—___.A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mindB. Sorry, I don't like neitherC. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places2. — Would you mind changing seats with me?—___.A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don't mindD. Certainly, please do3. —Oh, sorry to bother you.—___.A. That's okayB. No, you can'tC. That's goodD. Oh, I don't know4. — You have lovely children.—___.A. No, no. They are notB. Oh, no, noC. You're talking too muchD. Thanks5. — These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much.—___.A. No, nothingB. It's my pleasureC. Yes, I agreeD. Yes, I think, too第二部分：阅读理解(10*3)Passage 1Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status. But in the business world everyone wear more or less similar suits, and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another. So how do people in the business world show their superiority?An attempt to study this was mad by two researchers using a series of silent films. They had two actors play the parts of an executive（经理）and a visitor, and switch roles each time. The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive, while the other, playing the part of a visitor, knocks at the door, opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status. A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the rating. The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man. He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk, and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front of the seated executive.Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering. For the seated executive, his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering. The quicker the visitor entered the room, the morestatus he had. The longer the executive took to answer, the more status he had.6. The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _______.A. how business is conducted by an executive and a visitorB. how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitorC. how to tell businessmen at a glanceD. how businessmen indicate status7. Which of the statements can best sum up the passage?A. The executive has a higher status than the visitor.B. Military people wear uniforms but the business do not.C. A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen.D. It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.8. Having entered the room, the closer the visitor approaches the executive, ____.A. the less it affected his statusB. the lower his statusC. the more it affected his statusD. the higher his status9. The longer the seated man was in answering the knock, ______________.A. the higher his statusB. the less it affected his statusC. the lower his statusD. the more it affected his status10. Which statement is NOT true?A. Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one can tell their status at a glanceB. In the experiment, one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man.C. Business people wear similar suits.D. The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.Passage 2Crime has its own cycles, a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the seasons and crime patterns.The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do rape and other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, is more than seasonal: it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime: 62 percent of murders are committed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday night in December, January, or February. What is the most uncriminal month of all? May—except for one strange statistic. More dog bites are reported in this month than in any other month of the year.11. The main idea of paragraph 1 is ____.A. crime is a serious social problemB. there is a link between change in the seasons and crime patternsC. crime is not linked to the change in seasonD.2,400 towns were studied for five years12. The subject of paragraph 2 is ____.A. Summer crimeB. burglaryC. murderD. nighttime crime13. According to the passage, a murder would be most likely to occur ____.A. on a weekend night in winterB. on a weekend afternoon in summerC. on a Saturday nightD. on a weekend night in summer14. In paragraph 2 "it is also a nighttime crime," it refers to ____.A. murderB.62 percentC. weekend crimeD. rape15. In paragraph 3, what is the one strange statistic for May?A. There are more dog bites in May.B. There are more robberies in May.C. There is the most crime in May.D. There are more murders in May.第三部分：词汇与结构(5*3)16. I ___ him his freedom to do or say what he wanted.A. extendedB. offendedC. annoyedD. envied17. Supplies of this commodity greatly ___ the demand.A. overcomeB. excelC. passD. exceed18. I’d like to ___ this blue shirt for a yellow one.A. chargeB. replaceC. ensureD. exchange19. They _____ people under 18 from joining the club.A. excludedB. explodedC. exploredD. exported20. Do not ____ your skin to the sun too much.A. expressB. extendC. expandD. expose第四部分：完型填空(10*1)One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of____21__ "It's bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea," Jamie said. "Yes. I'm thinking of those fishing boats at sea," she 'said.At that moment___22___ went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark."The coastline will be in the dark," Jamie's mother said. She got more worried.___23___ always come in threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold."Now, don't worry, mum. They're right." They're____24__ to come through this all right.But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would___25___ the cove (海湾) in the dark.Jamie took flares and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He__26____ himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.He___27___ three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they____28__ the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were____29_ sailing into the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped___30___ the fishermen of the village.21.A. the wind B. the clouds C. the rain D. the weather22. A. Jamie B. his mother C. the fire D. the lights23. A. Messages B. Accidents C. Troubles D. Questions24. A. sure B. lucky C. safe D. ready25. A. lose B. miss C. leave D. forget26. A. pushed B. pulled C. carried D. climbed27. A. made B. tried C. failed D. finished28. A. were at B. had found C. had passed by D. were going into29. A. now B. then C. once D. again30. A. answer B. save C. find out D. look for第五部分：英译汉(3*5)31. Either you must improve your work, or I shall dismiss you.32. He said that he preferred the country to the city.33. We must take immediate measures to prevent such things from happening again.第六部分：写作(1*15)34. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your E-mail on the Chinese outline below:1．告诉对方你将参加英语四级考试。
2020大学英语B级模拟试题(五)
一、交际英语1、- I'm sorry to trouble you.- _________A、The same to you.B、What a pity.C、It doesn't matter.D、What is it?参考答案:C解析:2、- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________A、Yes, please.B、No, please.C、Sure, please.D、I don't like it.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】上文问是否介意，下文回答是“不介意”，只有答案B 是表示不介意的意思。
3、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______A、I like it.B、I'll do that.C、I'd love to.D、I think so.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】说话人是在询问对方“今晚是否可以加班”，所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答。
I think so表示“我认为行”，在此so替代了宾语从句that it is possible for me to work late tonight，所以D选项正确。
而“Would you like / love to do sth?” 句型的肯定回答是I’d love to。
4、- Let's go to the library this afternoon.- _________A、Yes, that's right.B、No. I can't.C、What about you?D、That's a good idea.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】此句为建议并邀请对方共同行动的日常用语，应答必须是赞同或否定。
网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试(英语)B级5
网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试(英语)B级答案在最后面第一部分：交际用语(5*3)1.－Connie: It’s late. I ha ve to say goodbye.－Mrs. White: ______A. Why do you want to go now?B. I’d like to say goodbye, too.C. That’s all right.D. Hope you had a good time. See you tomorrow.2.－Salesman: ______－Customer: Yes. What size is that green T-shirt?A. Do you want to buy anything?B. Excuse me, what are you doing?C. Are you just looking around?D. Anything I can do for you?3.－George: You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Li.－Mrs. Li: ______A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well.B. I’m glad you enjoyed it.C. Come again when you are free.D. It’s not necessary for you to say so.4.－Louise: Do you mind if I play some music?－Gill: _______—I’ve finished writin g my assignment.A. Not at all. Go ahead.B. Of course I would.C. Why not?D. I’d rather you didn’t.5.－Guest: Oh, it’s ten o’clock. I’d better go now.－Host: ______A. OK. Please walk slowly.B. Why do you want to go now? Don’t you wan t to stay?C. Won’t you stay for another cup of coffee?D. Yeah, it’s really late. Why not immediately?第二部分：阅读理解(10*3)Passage 1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don't know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty in reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write "all correct" on it. The problem was that he didn't know how to spell, so what he really wrote was "ol korekt". After a while, he shortened that term to "OK".The second explanation is based on the place where President van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Buren's friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called "OK".6. The author ___A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn't believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun7. According to the passage, President Jackson _____.A. couldn't draw up any documents at allB. didn't like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn't good at reading, writing or spelling8. According to the first story, the term "OK" ___.A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell "all correct"9. According to the second story, the term "OK" ___.A. was the short way to say "Old Kinderhook Club"B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of van Buren's clubD. was used to call Van Buren's supporters in the election10. According to the second story, the term "OK" was first used ___.A. by van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the "Old Kinderhook Club"Passage 2I do a lot of management training for the Circle Company, a national chain of convenience stores. Once I asked the participants, "What has caused you to stay long enough to become a manager?" A new manager, with her voice almost breaking, said, "It was a $19 baseball（棒球）glove（手套）."Irene told the group that at the beginning she took a Circle job as a temporary position. On her third day behind the counter, she received a phone call from her nine-year-old son, Tony. He needed a baseball glove for Little League. She explained that as a single mother, money was very tight, and her first check would have to pay bills. Perhaps she could buy his baseball glove with her second check.When Irene arrived for work the next morning, Sarah, the store manager, asked her to come to the office. Irene wondered if she had done something wrong. She was confused. Sarah handed her a box. "I heard you talking to your son yesterday," she said,” This is a baseball glove for Tony. You know we can't pay good people like you as much as we would like to, but I want you to know you are important to us."The thoughtfulness（体贴）and love of this manager shows that people remember more how much an employer cares than how much the employer pays. An important lesson for the price of a baseball glove.11. What kind of store is the Circle Company?A. It's a national chain of department stores.B. It's a chain of convenience stores.C. It's a famous book store.D. It's a national chain of banks.12. Why was Irene leading a hard life?A. Because she was a single mother.B. Because she only had a temporary job.C. Because her son needed a large sum of money for his study.D. Because her husband had just lost his job.13. Who was the store manager when Irene worked temporarily at Circle?A. Tony.C. Sarah.B. Irene.D. The author.14. How did Sarah learn the matter of the baseball glove?A. Tony told Sarah that he was in need of the glove.B. Irene had no choice but ask for Sarah's help.C. Sarah heard the talk between Irene and her son the day before.D. Sarah's son also needed a baseball glove.15. What does the story tell us?A. An employer's thoughtfulness and help could give the staff great warmth and encouragement.B. All the staff are equally important to an employer.C. The more money an employer pays, the longer the staff will remember.D. It's not an easy job to be a manager because he has to do the heaviest work.第三部分：词汇与结构(5*3)16. A ______ meeting of OPEC leaders was called to find a solution to the oil crisis.A. peakB. superiorityC. crownD. summit17. The meeting was ______ to take place on Tuesday, but we've had to postpone it.A. supposedB. assumedC. imaginedD. guessed18. Global warming threatens the ____ of the whole human race.A. summitB. survivalC. superiorityD. status19. He has ____ Jimmy of lying for some time.A. supposedB. sustainedC. suspectedD. inspected20. The thought of seeing her again was all that ____ him.A. obtainedB. sustainedC. maintainedD. retained第四部分：完型填空(10*1)More and more students want to study in “hot” majors. 21 a result, many students want to 22 their interests and study in 23 areas as foreign languages, international business and law, etc. Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, such as math, physics and biology, and art majors, 24 history, Chinese and philosophy. Only a few students can study in these “hot” majors, because the number of these “hot” majors 25 limited. If one has no interest in his work or study, how can he do well? I learned this from one of my classmates. He is from the countryside. His parents are farmers. Though he likes biology, he chose “international business”. He wants to live a life which is different 26 of his parents.In the end, he found he was not interested in doing 27 . He found all the subjects to be 28 . Maybe this wouldn't have happened 29 he had chosen his major according to his own interests. Choosing a major in university does not decide one's whole life. Majors which are not “hot” toda y may become the “hot” majors of tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own 30 is the best way to succeed.21. A. Being B. For C. In D. As22. A. give up B. give in C. give off D. give away23. A. some B. many C. such D. those24. A. even B. like C. as D. or25. A. is B. are C. would be D. have been26. A. from which B. from that C. in which D. in that27. A. research B. homework C. business D. things28. A. lovely B. rare C. obvious D. tiresome29. A. whether B. before C. when D. if30. A. interests B. experience C. mind D. heart第五部分：英译汉(3*5)31. I am not satisfied with his answer.32. I can't finish the task within 1 hour.33. We are going to have an English party today.第六部分：写作(1*15)34. 电视广告词“If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.”要求：根据提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
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全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试用书大学英语（B）模拟试卷 (2011年修订版)Test 5第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. —How was your trip to London, Jane?—A. Oh. wonderful indeed.B. 1 went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus.2. —Hey, Tom, what’s up?—A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D. You are lucky.3. —Do you mind my smoking here?—A. No. thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes. I’d rather not.D. Good idea.4. —David injured his leg playing football yesterday.—Really?A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he s()careless?5. —This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—A. You may ask for help.B. Let me give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I’d come to help.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Passage 1Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it，and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train，car or bus，even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money，one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then，in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend. more time in trains or buses，one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings，one can enjoy the fresh，clean air of the country. If one likes gardens，one can spend one’s free time digging，planting，watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then，when the flowers and vegetables come up，one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people，however，take no interest in country things：for them，happiness lies in the town. with its cinemas and theatres，beautiful shops and busy streets，dance–halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s(two weeks)visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want：the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. (287 words)6. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.A. TB. F7. With the same money needed for buying a small flat without a garden, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. TB. F8. People who have spent time working in the garden will be rewarded when the flowers and vegetables come up.A. TB. F9. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that their life was meaningless if they had to live outside London.A. TB. F10. A fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is enough for people who love country life.A. TB. FPassage 2By definition，heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage，achievements，and sel f-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others—they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping ournation’s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond u s–an artifact of the past. Some mai n tain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace，our age is essentially an un-heroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down，poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define，but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星)，who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and 0therS mere celebrities? That’s hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince，renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic deat h—such as Martin Luther King, Jr. John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana. (258 words)11. The passage mainly deals with .A. 1ife and deathB. heroes and heroinesC. heroes and iconsD. icons and celebrities12. Heroes and heroines are usually .A. courageousB. good examples to followC. self-sacrificingD. all of the above13. Which of the following statements is wrong?A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B. Superstars are famous for being famous.C. One’s look can contribute to being famous.D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.14. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love .A. when she was 19B. when she became a princessC. just before her deathD. after she gave birth to a prince15. What is more likely to set an icon’s status?A. Good looks.B. Tragic and early death.C. Personal attraction.D. The quality of one’s story.第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。