初中英语首字母填空
The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such nice things about his painting.
The farmer smiled and answered, “It is not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes here next month, I will show him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I think. ”
My friend Jones is not a very practical person. Driving along a main road one dark night he suddenly had a flat tyre. Even
worse, he discovered that he didn't have a spare wheel in the
back of his car! Jones waved to passing cars and lorries, but no one of them stopped. Half an hour passed and he was
almost in despair. At last he waved to a car just like his own.
考点猜测
实词,主要是名词和动词,很少考文章中多次出现
的词,但是会考同义词、近义词。
固定搭配和习语(Idiom)中的介词是考试重灾区。
否定词要注意,对文章的意思有关键的作用。
如果缺的词汇是修饰名词性成分的,一般是形容词;
如果除去缺的词汇,整个句子结构完整,意思也基 本表达完全,则缺词很可能是副词。
我们可以从老师的角度出发,分析出题用意和考查目标。
An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and his brushes and painted from morning to evening, and then when it got dark, he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed. At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I don„t want money, but give me one of your pictures. What is money? In a week, it will all be finished, but your pictures will still be here. ” The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such nice things about his painting. The farmer smiled and answered, “It is not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes here next month, I will show him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I think. ”
到了一系列同义词,最后根据给出的首字母选择词汇 进行填写即可。
填写时注意词汇的拼写以及相应的变化,比如名词的
单复数、代词的主宾格、动词的时态等等。
练习建议: 平时多积累词汇,最好有自己的生词本,将平时阅读
到的、其他途径积累的各种单词及其词性进行记录和
整理,并定期复习。
知己知彼,百战百胜
To his surprise, the car actually stopped and a well-dressed young woman got out. Jones was terribly disappointed. How could a person like this possibly help him? The lady, however, offered him her own spare wheel, but Jones had to explain that he had never changed a wheel in his life! She set to work at once and fitted the wheel in a few minutes while Jones looked on in admiration.
back of his car! Jones waved to passing cars and lorries, but no one of them stopped. Half an hour passed and he was
almost in despair. At last he waved to a car just like his own.
To his surprise, the car actually stopped and a well-dressed young woman got out. Jones was terribly disappointed. How could a person like this possibly help him? The lady, however, offered him her own spare wheel, but Jones had to explain that he had never changed a wheel in his life! She set to work at once and fitted the wheel in a few minutes while Jones looked on in admiration.
An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and his brushes and painted from morning to evening, and then when it got dark, he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed. At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I don„t want money, but give me one of your pictures. What is money? In a week, it will all be finished, but your pictures will still be here. ”
Dan was the doorman of a club in a big city. Every day, 1 2 of people passed his door, and a lot of them and said to him, “What‟s the time, please?” 3 more. I'm going
My friend Jones is not a very practical person. Driving along a main road one dark night he suddenly had a flat tyre. Even
worse, he discovered that he didn't have a spare wheel in the
攻克首字母填空的关键
文章理解 词性分析
词汇积累
文章理解
首字母填空是一种对综合能力的测试,其中最基本
的就是对文章整体意思的理解和把握。
在做这类题目时,不仅要看懂句子,而且要看懂文
章,快速地将整篇文章看完读懂后再落笔填词。
练习建议:学会“读得快”“读主干”“遇到生词
猜一猜”。
词性分析
理解文章意思后,要分析缺的词是什么词性。 句子的分析靠语法知识,基于语法知识,就可以发现
缺空的词汇是什么词性的,然后再去 练习建议: 学会用语法知识分析句子成分和结构; 积累单词时要同时记住单词的词性。
词汇积累
读懂文章,确定了缺空单词的词性,选词范围就缩小
先从“无字母填空”做起
可以先从“无字母填空”开始练习,重点掌握文章理解 和词性分析的技巧。由于“无字母”填空没有首字母限 制,可以尽量地把符合要求的单词都列出来。
Jack was a young sailor. He lived in England, but he was often away with his ship. One summer he came back from a 1 voyage and found new neighbors near his mother‟s house. They had a pretty daughter, and Jack 2 loved her very much. He said to her, “My next voyage will begin in a few days‟ 3 , Gloria. I love you, and I‟ll marry you when I come back I‟ll think about you 4 the time, and I‟ll write to you and send a present from every port.” Jack‟s first port was Freetown in Africa, and he sent Gloria a parrot from there. It spoke five languages. When Jack‟s ship 5 Australia, there was a letter from Gloria. It said, “Thank you for the parrot, Jack. It tasted 6 better than a chicken.”
初中英语首字母填空答题技巧详解(精心排版-可直接打印)
中考英语首字母填空答题技巧详解第一节命题规律首字母填空又叫综合填空,是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一。
这种题型主要是对学生的四项能力,即对单词的辨析拼写能力;对英语基础知识的学习掌握运用能力;对语法知识的准确运用能力;以及对上下文语境中逻辑意义的推断理解能力。
要求考生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式,而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。
第二节题型分析首字母填空这种题型,要求考生根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使得短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
例如:根据句意和首字母的提示完成下列单词。
1. He has kept a d since he was at school. It has recorded (记录) what happened each day.2. I enjoy watching football games on TV. What is your ftelevision programme?答案:1. diary 2. favorite在句子中缺词的情况下,弄懂句子的意思是关键。
解答此类题时要注意“两个确定”,即“确定单词的意思”和“确定单词的形式”。
要保证单词的意思符合上下文,以及单词的形式符合语法要求。
第三节解题步骤1.读短文,晓大意在做题之前,仔细阅读短文通晓其大意;可调动脑中相关信息帮助答题。
2.上下文,是提示在解答时根据上下文确定要填写单词的词性(即是什么词类),再结合所给首字母确定该单词的意思,并写出该单词的正确形式,尽量不要放弃。
3.做完后,试一试单词写出以后,除了检查其形式是否正确,意思是否合理,还要然后通篇代入短文中进行检查,看看所填单词是否符合上下文。
第三节解题技巧一、读懂句意,确定单词例1 The f day of the week is Sunday.该句意为“一周的第一天是星期天”,需要填的词的首字母是“f”,根据常识和序数词有关知识应填“第一”,故填first。
八上Unit 7-Unit 8-中考英语单词默写 首字母填空练习100题
八上Unit 7-Unit 8初中英语单词背诵姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、根据首字母填空—Yes. The weather report says the temperature will d______ below zero tomorrow.2.Yang Liwei is a very famous a________ .3.Outside the house, it’s very cold but it’s very warm i________ the house.4.Because of the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒), we had to spend our winter h________ at home.5.I wanted to watch TV for a while, but my mother d________. She thought I should go to bed. 6.The e______ is our home; we should try our best to make it more beautiful.7.The game is very easy and e________ a 3-year-old child can play it.8.A ship from Japan sank (沉没) in the s______ last month.9.My uncle moved into a three-room a________.10.I like living in the countryside because I can p______ some flowers in the yard (院子). 11.Don’t talk with strangers (陌生人) on the street, because it is very d________.12.It took the workers only 12 days to b______ Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan.13.If you don’t study hard now, you won’t find a good job in the f______.14.To learn English well, we must be able to spell w_________.15.The summer h________ is coming. What are you going to do?16.Sometimes we can see blue s_________ with less pollution.17.It’s nice to swim in the s_________ in the hot weather.18.Tom will a_________ Hamlet in the play.19.Please write down your answer on this piece of p__________.20.Air p__________ is more serious than before.21.It's i______________ for us to finish these papers in such a short time.22.We should grow more trees to protect the e______________.23.We haven’t found life on any other p________ yet.24.We must do something to protect the e________ to make our life more beautiful.25.I think a bad home e________ can affect(影响)a child’s growth.26.Please o________ all the windows. It’s so hot in the room.27.—Sam looks very sad. Let’s go and c________ him up.—OK. I think we can give him a surprise.28.Please p________ the “ON” button (按钮). And you can turn on the computer.29.In a________, the leaves(叶子) of the trees turn yellow and begin to fall.30.I didn’t take my umbrella, so I c________ my head with a piece of paper when it rained yesterday.31.Please p________ the hot water into a big cup. Thank you very much.32.A w________ is red inside and green outside. It’s a kind of fruit. It’s round.33.Children can’t eat too much s________ . It’s bad for their teeth.34.The boy is too poor to eat this kind of bread with b________. It’s too expensive for him to buy.35.People usually put red paper-cuts on their doors and windows at this t________ festival. 36.Don’t use that m________ again because it doesn’t work.37.The p________ is empty, so you can put some bread on it.38.He brought some cheese and bread to make some cheese s________ for dinner.39.The farmer grew much c________ to make money.40.Don’t forget to a________ some salt in the noodles.41.—My Chinese book is on your desk, Mike. Please p________ it to me.—Here you are.42.You may have a fever. Let me take your t______.43.H________ up. There's little time left.44.Jim likes drinking water with h________ . It tastes very sweet.45.Because of the coronavirus(冠状病毒), everyone should take the t_____________ first before he or she went into the supermarket.46.Our world needs p________ to keep our world more beautiful. Nobody likes wars. 47.— Where do our foreign teachers live?—They live in the a________ in our school.48.Please p________ some milk into the bowl.49.F________, he beat me in the tennis game.50.Her lemon juice was too sour (酸的), so she added more s________.二、根据汉语提示填空成功)in passing the English exam.52.________ (在……期间) the winter holiday, I’ll read some famous novels (小说).53.We got there early but Mike had ________ (已经) left.54.My brother is in Grade 5, but he can spell and write about 600 ________ (单词).55.There are two kites in the ______ (天空). Are they yours?56.Students ________ (种植) lots of flowers in the garden(花园)last year.57.There will be more ______ (污染) in the future.58.Please give me five pieces of ________ (纸;纸张), and I plan to write something. 59.Nobody doubts that Shenzhou Ⅸ will help us know more about ________ (太空). 60.Even friends sometimes ________(不同意)with each other.61.I have ________(已经)finished my homework.62.The old building is too ________(危险的)for them to live in.63.Where did Tom go ________ (在……期间) the lunchtime?64.We should care about our ________(环境).65.Last spring Miss Jones and her students ________(种植)many flowers in the park.66.Is there any life on other ________(行星), Jane?67.Now there are six _________ (百)shared bikes in the street and people can ride them to any place they like.68.As you know, I’m _________(很可能)going to change jobs soon.69.I ________(相信)that you will be successful in the competition.70._________(在……期间)his stay in Beijing, he made some foreign friends.71.There will be more people in cities, so cities will be more ________(受污染的). 72.Last year they _________ (建造) three tall buildings in the town.73.We hope there will be world _________(和平)in the future.74.The factory is _________(污染)the river. We must stop it.75.More and more people are worried about the ________(环境) now.76.If you add some ________ (蜂蜜), it will be sweet.77.He ________ (挖) holes to plant apple trees yesterday.78.We practiced dancing over and over again. ________ (最终), we won the competition. 79.To make the milk shake, we need three ________ (勺) of honey.80.My sister wants to be a singer(歌手), so she is ________(做准备) for the coming competition. 81.We ________ (庆祝) his birthday with a party yesterday.82.Don’t put too much ________ (食盐) in this dish. It’s bad for our health.83.Tears ________(充满)her eyes.84.He is ________ (准备) his speech for the meeting tomorrow.85.Mark, go to the supermarket to buy some ________(盐), please.86.We need two apples, three bananas and a ________(西瓜).87.Do you know the price of these ________ (勺子)?88.Dale, help me put some ________(蜂蜜)on the bread.89.Helen had a cup of strawberry ________(酸奶)just now.90.Look! There is a ________(洞)in the sweater.91.The old robot looks like a big ________(机器).92.Kate had some bread and ________(奶酪)this morning.93.The doctor asked me not to eat too much ________(糖). It's not good for my body. 94.Most farmers grow ________(玉米)in this small village.95.Let's go to the shop to buy two _________(片)of bread.96.— Would you like some ________(火鸡肉)?—It’s very delicious.97.Dumplings are a kind of _________(传统的)Chinese food.98.Would you like some more bread and ________(黄油)?99.In the store, you can buy all kinds of ________(三明治).100.The government pays more attention to the _________(传统)festivals.参考答案:1.(d)rop【详解】句意:——今天好冷,不是吗?——是的。
九年级 Unit 2-中考英语单词默写 首字母填空练习100题
Unit 2初中英语单词背诵姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、根据首字母填空2.W_______ breaks the school rules will be punished.3.Lucy l_______ out the table and waited for her husband to have dinner together.4.Never go out with s_______ unless you get your parents’ permission.5.This sign aims to w_______ people of the dangers of smoking.6.It’s important for us to get together with our r________ during the Spring Festival.7.What p________ did you receive on your last birthday?8.It’s a tradition to a_______ the moon and enjoy the mooncakes on Mid-autumn Festival. 9.Bob succeeded in s_______ a book from my bookcase.10.—When is C_________? —It falls on December 25.11.My sister often eats sweet d________ before going to bed, so she is a little fat.12.Tom always a________ some famous football players and wants to be a player like them one day.13.The story of Chang’e is one of many traditional f________ stories.14.The children laughed h________ when they got “a good treat”.15.My heart was in my mouth when I went into the h________ house in the Happy Valley. 16.Most elephants eat about ninety p_______ of food a day.17.I w_______ if Tom will come here tomorrow. I’m not sure about it.18.We often visit our r________ and friends during the Spring Festival.19.—Excuse me, I’ve got lost here. Could you help me ?—Sorry. I’m also a s________ here.20.Mo Yan has already written some famous n________.21.The sun gives us light and w________ .22.If you copy homework, your teacher will p________ you.23.The ground is covered with d________ leaves in late autumn.24.My father has gone to Beijing on b________ .25.The traffic sign w_______ drivers to slow down at the crossing .26.She is fat because she likes d_______ , such as pudding, ice cream, cakes and so on. 27.Father Christmas gives gifts to children, s_______ love and joy everywhere he goes. 28.Mr. Smith bought a big house with a small g______ so that he could plant some flowers in it.29.We have a party. All the r_______________ are coming here.30.All of us will visit friends and r____________ at the Chinese Spring Festival.31.—How much is the meat?—Ten p____________.32.—Why did the police catch the young man?—Because he s__________ many things from the supermarket last week.33.It is our tradition to a___________ the moon and eat moon cakes on Mid-autumn Day. 34.Will your teacher p___________ you if you can’t finish your homework on time? 35.Holidays and festivals create good b_____________ for supermarkets and stores. 36.Mr. Green will grow more flowers and trees in his g___________.37.After this, people started the tradition of a________ the moon and sharing the mooncakes with their families.38.If you don't finish your homework, your teacher will p_______________ you.39.A thief broke into the house and s_______________ many expensive things.40.--- What's the b_______________ hours of that supermarket?--- 8:30 a. m—9:30 p.m.41.Do you like ice cream for d_______________?42.The old man has been d____ and we feel sad for his death.43.They shouted loudly, “T____ or treat”.44.C____ Day is the 25th of December.45.I am a s________ in this town. Can you tell me how to get to the station?46.They are playing with a ball in the g________.47.How would you p________ persons who tell lies?48.I really a________ you for doing such a difficult job.49.My parents usually w________ up at 5:00 every morning.50.Mr. Zhang has two children. One is shy, the o________ is outgoing.二、根据汉语提示填空欣赏) what our teacher has done for us.52.Tom ________ (想知道) to know who broke the glass.53.Please ________ (藏) the candy away from the children.54.People in Europe and America celebrate ________ (复活节) every year.55.Did you get a ________ (礼物) from Tom?56.We all know that France is a ________ (西方的) country.57.My teacher always ________ (对待) us as her children.58.His father is busy with his ________ (生意).59.Many people put on ________ (体重) because they eat too much.60.I like ________ (民间的) music very much.61.How many ________ (灯笼) can you see in the street?62.Mary has a lot of ________ (亲戚) in this city.63.This pig weighs 130 ________ (磅) .64.I first go there. I’m a ________ (陌生人).65.Spreading love and joy is the true ________ (精神) of Christmas!66.They sometimes put things like ________ (蜘蛛) around the doors.67.After Hou Yi shot down nine suns, a ________ (女神) gave him magic medicine. 68.Hou Yi quickly ________ (摆开) out her favorite fruits and dessert in the garden. 69.Pollution ______ (传播) over cities and villages quickly.70.The naughty cat ran into the ________ (花园) and frightened the little girl away. 71.Our headmaster is ____ (授予) the prize to my friend.72.Celebrating the Spring Festival is an old __________(传统) for Chinese people. 73.Tony can always bring us ________ (温暖) and pleasure.74.The Australians have many British________ (亲戚).75.We ____________ (钦佩) those people who work hard for our country.76.The little man ____________ (偷) some mon ey from the old woman’s house yesterday. 77.During your lifetime, who do you ________ (钦佩)most?78.The boy is old enough to ________ himself.(穿衣)79.She ______ _______ ________ (装扮成) a ghost on Halloween Day.80.Chinese people have many _______________(传统).81.Are you quite shy when you speak with _______________(陌生人)?82.The ___________ (现在的) problem is to improve our environment.83.I ___________ (欣赏) him for his success in business.84.I bought a watch for my father as a birthday ____ (礼物).85.Don’t ____ (愚弄) him. After all, he is just a little boy.86.We all ____(仰慕)him for his knowledge.87.He often visits his ____ (亲戚) when he is free.88.I don’t know the ____ (陌生人). Can you tell me who he is?89.________ (月饼) are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.90.________ (无论谁) breaks the rule should be punished.91.He planted roses in the middle of the ________ (花园).92.My sister is very fat because she likes ________ (甜点) very much.93.We should ________ (钦佩) the heroes like Zhong Nanshan.94.My aunt bought a new computer as a birthday ________ (礼物) for her daughter.95.The good news about Tom ________ (传播) so quickly that everyone in his town knew it soon.96.The young man is talented, and his leader ________ (欣赏) him very much.97.Little children like ________ (甜食), but they can’t eat too much.98.The teacher ________ (惩罚) the boy because of his bad behavior yesterday.99.The boy put on six ________ (磅) after the festival.100.Chinese people visit their ________(亲戚)during the Spring Festival.参考答案:1.(b)usiness【详解】句意:我父亲去香港出差了。
九年级 Unit 12-中考英语单词默写 首字母填空练习100题
Unit 12 初中英语单词背诵姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、根据首字母填空2.I felt very e________ when I made a mistake in class.3.It’s not very polite of you to f_________ or laugh at others.4.Go down the road t_________ you reach the traffic lights.5.I’ll go to the a__________ to meet him. His plane will arrive in ten minutes. 6.Xinjiang is in the w_________ of China.7.I o_______ this morning, so I missed the early bus.8.What he said is b________. All of us believe him.9.By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already s________ up.10.Bill stayed up watching a football match t________ midnight.11.Columbus discovered the new world. His new d_________ has influenced the world a lot. 12.The young man got off the bus and d_________ in the dark soon.13.Our headmaster a_________ the good news at the meeting yesterday.14.Although the soldier was badly hurt in the war, he was still a________ after the war. 15.She wore a strange c_________ to the party.16.Tom took a shower, got d________ quickly then rushed out of his home.17.As soon as he got home, the phone r_________.18.The old woman feels lucky to be a_______ after the earthquake.19.The old man makes a living by selling vegetables in the m_______ every morning. 20.The cheat felt e_________ when someone revealed (揭露) his hoax.21.Jessica has refused such a good job. She’s really a f________________.22.In Western countries, it’s impolite to ask a l________ her age.23.In the dining room a bright fire is b________.24.Annie was made to spend a night at the a________ waiting for Tim’s plane.25.The old man is still a______. We should send him to the hospital immediately. 26.Some young firemen rushed into the b______ building to save the people in it. 27.We’ll finish the work in two days, so you will have to wait t______ next Monday.28.I was very e______ at the party because I wore the wrong clothes.29.It’s u______ that he has been independent now under his mom’s overprotection.根据句意及首字母提示拼写单词30.I can't answer this question,so I am very e________.31.She could d _________herself at the age of three so her mother was very pleased. 32.Have you ever been to a c _________party? It's fun.33.Let's go and see what h__________ (happen) over there?34.Have you ever been an April f _________?B)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
(完整版)初中英语首字母填空及答案
Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective ( 有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long__2__, This is very good ,but it doesn’t__3__a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep ,enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.When you return __6__your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you’ll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists (心理学家)__8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems __10__ the same. So you will think you’re learning __11_ and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you __12__ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying, English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ you are sure to get a good result(结果).1. A. well B. good C. better D. best2. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks3. A. help B. give C. make D. take4. A. exercise B. homework C. running D. clothes5. A. health B. body C. study D. life6. A. after B. for C. at D. to7. A. yet B. and C. or D. but8. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said9. A. with B. for C. as D. to10. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay11. A. something B. anythingC. nothingD. everything12. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. may not13. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result14. A. hard B. common C. possible D. interesting15. A. slowly B. fast C. quickly D. happilyTrees are useful in three important w____.The most important way is that they provide man with food , wood and other products. Trees provide food not only for man, but also for animals. W____ trees, many animals could not live on the earth. It’s not e____ for man to live on the earth, either.The second important way is that trees give us shade(树荫). On a hot summer day, people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after w____ a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals. The third important way is that trees help to p____ droughts and flood. However, in many parts of the world, man hasn’t realized it. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.Our environment is getting w(76)________ than before. Now more and more people realize that we should do something to help the Earth. Here are the things we can do to help the Earth: We can recycle glass, metal and paper. We shouldn’t throw(77)t_________ in the garbage can(垃圾箱)! We can(78)w____________ instead of driving cars! We should try to(79)t_______ short showers and turn off all the(80)l_________ and the TV when we leave the room. All of these things will help the Earth.一Do you know Sweden(瑞典)?It l________ in the north of Europe.It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an a________ of 450, 000 square kilometers and the population of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is c________ with trees. It is one of the r________ countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Today less than one third of the people are f________.Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c_______ of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f________ language in schools. Many middle-school students can s_______ two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people,men and women, o________ and young, can speak English. So there is no p________ to speak with them in English.二I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b________ country in the world. I went there w________ my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.One of the most interesting things of that city was that t________ were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l________ dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w________ I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h________ though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f________ to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c________ with a lot of snow. We often made s________ together.Now I am b________ in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.三These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w________ and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w________ to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v________ him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.F________ , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e________ sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d________. Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m________. The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a________ to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s ________ your happiness and s________ with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.四Before windows were used, old h________ in Europe(欧洲)and Britain were very dark. Their great rooms were high w________ only one hole in the roof (屋顶)to let the smoke o________ from cooking fire. Later, people began to make the holes b________ to havemore light and air in their homes. The first English window was j________ a small opening (口,孔)in the wall. It was cut long to let in as m ________light as possible, and narrow to keep out the bad w________ . But, more wind than light would c________ in if the window was cut long. This is why it was c________ “The wind’s eye”. And the word “w________” comes form two ancient(古代的)words for “wind” and “eye”.五Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves(条) of bread to sell. At that time, I was 12 years old. A young lady s ________ me that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good l________ .I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It t________ me all day, but I sold them all. At the e________ of the day, I had some money. I was the h________ boy in the world as I walked home that evening.The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit(定金) on a new bicycle.. And then I started my next j________ as a newspaper delivery() boy. Soon I c________ pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine. I was so proud of m________ !Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bicycle these days. I dri ve a large nice car.I don’t know e________ that young lady was. But b________ she gave me the start, I have become a successful man. I’d like to show my thanks to her.六Long ago, people used bells more t________ they do today. The postmen used to ring a hand bell when they delivered letters. Fire engines had bell i________ of sirens(号笛). People who sold things came past houses, ringing a bell and shouting w________ was for sale. Every village had its church bell to let people know it was t________ to go to church. At night, this bell was ringing so that travelers would find the village in the d ________. In most countries bells were hung r ________ the necks of animals. The bells helped owners to find lost cows or sheep. Today, in India, animals still wear bells. Now bells are used l________ and less, Buzzers, sirens and horns have t 8________ their place. Now people try to keep the old bells in school and churches so t________ they will not l ________ their beautiful sounds for ever.七Life gets noisier every day and very f________ people can be free from noise of some kind or another. W________ you live in the centre of a modern city or a village far away --- the chances that you will be disturbed by planes, cars, radios, etc. are almost everywhere. We seem to be used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely w________ background music while they are working.Tests have s________ that total silence can be very frightening experiences. H________, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to theirears. The noise level in some places is far a________ the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent report about noise said that a________ a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention, only a sudden c________ in the level of noise really affects people’s attention. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to pay attention.People are testing ways to make less noise. There are even laws c________ noise. We can’t r________ to the “ good old days ” of peace and quiet. But we can make less noise --- if we shout loudly enough about it八There are t________ many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people c________ the roads or streets. Read the passage c ________ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r________. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a h________ because they don’t want to get w________. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can’t see c________ as they hold their umbrellas in front of t ________. Remember that cars take l________ time to stop when the roads are wet. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not l ________ careful.九Most American families are smaller than the families in other c 1 __. Children in the US will l 2 their parents’ homes. When they grow up, they usually live f 3 from their parents because they want to f 4_ _ good jobs. They often w 5 _ _ to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to v 6 their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their o 7 __ jobs. Americans think it i8 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, Children are p 9_ _ for doing some housework so that they can learn h_____ 10 to make money for their own use.十Someone says: “Time is money,” but I think time is e 1 __ more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is g 2 _, it will never r 3 _ . That’s why we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying tha t the t 4 _ is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do s 5 useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the i 6 of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and p 7 _. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 8_ _. In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t l 9_ _ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have n 10 time to lose.十一Andy was born in China 15 years ago.In 2005, she m_____ 1 to the USA with her family.As a high school student,she has found many differences b______ 2 Chinese and Americans:About money1) Americans like to spend m________ 3 than they have,so many of them are always in debt(欠债).But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many 0f them always have m_______ 4 left in the bank.2) The American kids themselves make their own money.Most Chinese kids always a_______ 5 their parents for money.3) Many American parents think there is n_______ 6 need to send their children t0 an expensive university.It’s different in China.Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities t________ 7 their family isn’t rich enough.About school1) Many American girls take part in sports,dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups.2) Many American students think that B is good while many Chinese students think thatB is too b________ 8 .About friendsMost American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by t________ 9 . They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends i_______ 10 many different ways,and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends.十二Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that c_______ 1 the world or, at least, make life easier for somebody. P________ 2 we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country, which e________ 3 young people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t______ 4_ groups in the contest: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those o______ 5_ 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c _______6_ “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his design. When people study the weather, it’s important to be able to record the sunshine accurately(准确地,精确地). We need to know how many h _____7_ of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o______ _8 record direct (直接的) sunshine. Neil’s is more accurate and this is very i _______9 for research into ways of using solar power(太阳能). Neil plans to keep inventing.The ideas in the competition were so g________ 10 that we are surprised that the industry (工业界) doesn’t ask more school children for suggestions.十三British teenagers can leave school at sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. They study for exams in as many as ten subjects, s________ 1 they have to work pretty hard! Today’steens spend more time doing their homework than any teenagers in the past, s_______ 2 for 2.5 – 3 hours every evening.Free TimeIt’s not all work, of course. What do British t eenagers do to have f_______ 3 ? They love watching TV, going out, meeting friends in Internet cafés and listening to music.CommunicationsIn addition to the Internet, teenagers in Britain use their computers to play games and do their homework. They a_________ 4 love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting (发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, phones are getting smaller and lighter and you can do a lot more w_________ 5 them than just talk. Text messaging has b_________ 6 the coolest and most popular way to communicate. More than 90% of 12- to 16-year-olds have a mobile, and experts say that this stops t _________7 from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes.Fashion (服饰)At school, almost all British teenagers have to w__________ 8 a school uniform. However, in their freet _________9 they can wear whatever they like, and what they like is designer names such as Nike, Diesel and Paul Smith. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion. Looking good doesn’t come c_________ 10 , but many teenagers think it usual or easy to spend more than £100 on one item of clothing.十四My nine-year-old daughter, Maria, is in Year Four. Every evening we get into h________ 1 battles (争执). Three afternoons a week, she has a________ 2 (net-ball, singing) after school and by the time we get home, homework is theL_______ 3 thing she feels like doing. The other two days, she gets home early and we argue (争论) about w________ 4 she should do her homework r ________5 after school, or if she should have some time to rest and play f_________ 6 When Maria at last sits down to do her homework, she seems to want me there helping all the time. I do want to help her, but I'm s_________ 7 that she is going to need to be able to do it on her o________ 8 And in f _______9 , most of the time, I have other things I need to be doing. It seems that children these days have much more homework than we did, and some of it is really beyond (超越) their a _________10 .As you can see, I'm really worried about homework and I really don’t know what I should do. Any ideas?十五When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong (终身的)learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one e________ 1 of lifelong learning in Japan.You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests B_______ 2 learning doesn’t onlyhappen in school. Learning doesn’t s________ 3 when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h_____ 4 when you go to a museum. It canA________ 5 happen when you get a job. You learn when you p________ 6 a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is l_________ 7 ! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something n_________ 8 .In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning a_________ 9 . Music, calligraphy (书法) and foreign languages are some of their f_______ 10 classes. Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning become one of your goals!十六On May 23, six pandas left an important panda base (基地) in Wolong, southwest China’s Sichuan Province, because of damaged (损坏的) s_________ 1 and food shortages after the May 12 earthquake, a local official said.The pandas were t________ 2 by trucks from China Giant Panda Protection and ResearchC__________ 3 to Ya’an, another base less affected by the earthquake, said Xiong Beirong, an official of Sichuan Provincial Forestry Bureau (林业局).Eight other pandas l_________ 4 for the Chengdu Research Base on May 18. They will be carried by China Southern Airlines (CSA) to Beijing, where they will s_________ 5 at the Beijing Zoo, said Wolong director Zhang Hemin.Liu Shaoyong, a leader of CSA, said the pandas were scheduled (预定) to leave Chengdu at 3 p.m. Saturday. They will travel on a Boeing 747-700 plane with bamboo a_______ 6 water.“There is e_______ 7 water now, b______ 8 food is still a big problem. The pandas need bamboos and apples.” Xiong Beirong said.After the earthquake, tons of bamboo shoots, apples, eggs, milk powder and medicines were brought to the center, but the supplies could only l_______ 9 about a week, she said.There are about 1,590 pandas l_________ 10 in the wild in China, mostly in Sichuan and the northwestern provinces of Shaanxi and Gansu.十七The mobile phone is a useful thing, but maybe I don't know h________ 1 to use it. Sometimes it makes things difficult for me.One day I wanted to see my friend nearby. I could a_________ 2 at his house in five minutes, but I looked at my mobile phone and thought i_______ 3 would be better to ring him up. I r________ 4 him for the first time, but the line was busy. Five minutes later, therewas an answer, but it was the wrong number. Then I tried a________ 5 and this time I got an answer from him.I asked him if he was at home in the afternoon. And he said--at 1_________ 6 I thought he said--he would be at home all afternoon. So I went to his house, but then I found n_______ 7 in. I called him for the fourth time. This time I got so angry that I s________ 8 , "You are not at home? But you just told me over the telephone that you would be at home all afternoon!"Here w________ 9 his answer, "No, I said: 'I will NOT be at home all afternoon.'"I went back to my room, sat down in front of the mobile phone and looked at it. What e________ 10 could I do? Nothing!十八We were singing, “Happy birthday to you…” My mother was smiling, surrounded by my father, my little sister and me.It was time to send wishes. My father said, “You’ve done m 1_________ things for us. On this special day, let me d_________ 2 all the housework for you.” After kissing my mother, my sister said, “Mum, you’re a g_______ 3 mum in my eyes.” I l_______ 4 at my mother’s eyes and said, “Dear mum, I am always waiting for one day when you an d Dad get old.” My parents seemed puzzled (困惑), and I explained, “When you’re old, I will take care of you just like you take care of me.” There were tears in their eyes…Yes, w________ 5 they get old, I will take care of them. These words were in my mind f ______6 a long time, and at last I said them to my dear parents. I felt v ______7 happy.My parents are just common people, b_______ 8 they’re great. Like other parents, they bring us up with love, and give us food and c________ 9 . They teach us how to be real people. My parents have done a lot of things for me and I am very thankful to them.However, they will not always be able to take care of me. One day, they will get old. They may not even be able to take care of t _______10 . But that doesn’t matter. I, their child, will take charge.十九Tom was a poor boy.He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) s ___1 for others in thestreet.Tom was also a b _____2 boy.One day,a rich man n ______3 Miser appeared in front of Tom.He watched his d _____4 shoes for a while,and then,looked at Tom.Tom knew this kind of people well.They love money but hate to spend it.Tom said,“Let me b ______5 your shoes,sir.Only two pence(便土),sir.Mr.Miser shook his head and walked away.Tom thought for a second and then called out,‘‘I’d like to clean it for nothing.”This timeMr.Miser agreed.And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly.When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子),Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him u ________6 he was paid two pence for his work.Mr.Miser was very a ______7 . He refused to payanything and went away.But to his s _______8 , the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look evendirtier.Mr.Miser looked round.People in the street were l _____9 at him.Finally the rich man a _______10 and gave Tom two pence.In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly.二十Do you know the differences between the new building and the old ones?Old buildings h ________1 brick(砖)and stone walls. The walls hold up the b_____ 2 .In cities, many modern building l________ 3 as if they are made just of windows. Walls of dark glass reach high into the air. Many buildings are m______ 4 than 50 stories(层)tall.Are walls of glass strong e________ 5 to hold up the new buildings? No, The new glass walls do not hold up the buildings, b________ 6 they only cover up the frame(框架)made of steel. Have you ever watched a new building going up? The steel frame is built f ______7 .Then the glass walls are hung on the frame. When the building is f________ 8 ,the frame does not show. The outside looks like windows without walls. The glass walls shine i________ 9 the sun with no decoration(装饰).Many people find t __________10 beautiful just as they are.答案一1.lies 2.area 3.covered 4.richest 5.farmers 6.capital 7.foreign 8.speak9.old 10.problem二 1.biggest 2.with 3.there 4.love/ like 5.when 6.happily 7.friendly8.covered 9.snowmen 10.back三 1.worried 2.ways 3.visit 4.Firstly 5.enough 6.diet 7.matter 8.able9.share 10.sadness四1.houses 2.with 3. out 4.bigger 5.just 6.much 7.weather e 9.called10.window五 1.served 2.luck 3.took 4.end 5.happiest 6.job 7.could 8.myself9.sho/shom 10.become六 1.than 2.instead 3.what 4.time 5.dark 6.round 7.less 8.taken 9.that10.lose七 1.few 2.whether 3.without 4.shown 5.However 6.above 7.although8.change 9.controling 10.return八1.too 2.cross 3.carefully 4.rainy 5.hurry 6.wet 7.clearly 8.themselves 9.longer 10.less九1.countries 2.live 3.far 4.find 5.write 6.visit 7.own 8.important 9.paid10.how十 1.even 2.gone 3.return 4.time 5.something 6.importance 7.playing8.lives 9.leave 10.no十一 1.moved 2.between 3.more 4.money 5.ask 6.no 7.though 8.bad9.themselves 10.in十二 1.change 2.Perhaps/Probably 3.encourage 4.two 5.over 6.called 7.hours 8.only 9.important 10.great/ good十三 1.so 2.studying 3.fun 4.also 5.with 6.become 7.teenagers 8.wear 9.time 10.cheap十四1.homework st 4.whether 5.right 6.forst 7.sure 8.own 9.fact 10.abilities十五 1.example 2.But 3.stop 4.happen 5.also 6.play 7.life 8.new 9.activities 10favorite十六1.shelters 2.taken 3.Center 4. left 5. stay 6. and 7. enough 8.but st 10.living十七1. how 2. arrive 3. it 4. rang 5. again 6. least 7. nobody 8. shouted或screamed9. was 10. else十八1.many 2.do 3.good 4.looked 5.when 6.for 7.very 8.but 9.clothes 10.. themselves十九1.shoes 2.bright 3. named 4.dirty 5.brush 6.unless/until 7.angry 8.surprise ughing/looking 10.agreed二十1.have 2.building 3.look 4.more 5.enough 6.but 7.first 8.finished 9.in 10.them。
初中英语——首字母填空
初中英语——首字母填空一.填空题(共60小题)1.The children enjoyed t in the park yesterday.2.After working for several hours,he was t and fell asleep soon.3.I didn't s well.I woke up several times during the night.4.There is a famous saying,"East or w,home is the best."5.You can lose w by eating less and keeping exercise more.6.The book is too expensive.I think I will b one from the library.7.If the weather is f on Sunday,we will plant trees at the old people's home.8.W your help,I couldn't have passed the exam.9.During the summer h,I will take part in a two﹣week work experience activity.10.Mount Tai is 1545 meters h above sea level.11.I really l my English teacher because she is friendly and fair.12.He bought me a tie.It was e what I needed.13.In the boys'relay race,Michael r very fast and our class won first place.14.If you are interested in something,it will be easy for you to pay a to it for a long time.15.In Hubei Province,the temperature changes g,so the clothes people wear in each season are very different.16.﹣﹣﹣Have you ever r a horse before?﹣﹣﹣Yes,I just rode a horse last month.17.I have already got my passport,but she hasn't got h yet.18.Tea is one of the most p drinks in China.Many people like it.19.My father isn't tall or short.He's of medium h.20.She was so n about her first speech that she couldn't sleep.21.As the old saying goes,"Old h die hard."So start exercising before it's too late! 22.A m is a list of food that you can eat in a restaurant.23.Linda stayed up late and p herself for the math exam last night.24.When you talk to people from western countries,please a the subjects like age,weight or money.25.Tom was old e to work and make money.26.In China,the new school year usually comes in S.27.In my o,Yang Liping is one of the best dancers.28.I go to bed at half p ten.29.Cindy,your room is in a m,you should tidy it up.30.﹣What colour do you like best?﹣I like r.31.It's too expensive!We can't a to pay such a price.32.To a the heavy traffic,he goes to work early and drives home late.33.To tell you the t,I don‟t care about the result of the speech contest.34.Man cannot live w air.35.﹣How is your uncle?﹣F,thank you.36.It snows in the n part of China in winter.37.They don't need any help.They think they can do it by t.38.根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整、正确、通顺.(没空限填一词,并将该单词的完整形式填写在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上)Boys and girls,May I have your attention,please?I have some important information for everyone.As we know you may be very tired after the exam.(81)S there will be a visit tomorrow.We will spend the day in the West Park,a wonderful place to have a good(82)r.The park is about six kilmeters away(83)f the school.We'll see some beautiful houses and lakes.There are also many trees and flowers there.We can climb the mountains in the morning.After lunch we can go fishing by the lake or do(84)o things you like.We will leave at 8:30 in the morning on foot and return at 5 o'clock in the afternoon by bus.I (85)s that everyone should bring a sunhat as the weather will be very hot.And also don't forget to put on your sports shoes.That's all.Thank you.39.He quickly looked through the paper and chose an answer w thinking twice.40.To his s,his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.41.I'd like to i all my relatives to a big family dinner this weekend.42.You will be healthier if you overcome the bad h of staying up late.43.M is the second day of a week.44.Everyone must f the traffic rules.45.Your idea s good.46.Be q,please!The baby is sleeping.47.Linda has dance lessons t a week.48.T right,and you'll find it on your left.49.Nobody is a to smoke in the park because there is a sign"No smoking"here.50.W the help of my friend,l won't be able to do the job well.51.The weather was terrible,but the bus they took arrived s at last.52.﹣What did Martin do just now?﹣He took a piece of paper from an inside pocket and h it to me.But I found nothing on the paper.53.In order to create social trust,the Chinese government recently gave people lots of a on how to deal with an elderly person who has fallen down.54.﹣I have a headache and I can't move my neck.What should I do,doctor?﹣Oh,nothing s.I think you should lie down and rest for a few days.55.Bill u gets home at 6:00,but today he didn't get home until 7:00.56.As we know,the m goes round the earth.57.Take o your shoes before you go into the house.58.If people follow the traffic rules,there will be f accidents on the road.59.Pets like dogs and cats are very cute.They can p their owners with love and comfort in their lives.60.It is said that the moon c the earth every 28days.初中英语——首字母填空参考答案与试题解析一.填空题(共60小题)1.(2016•新疆)The children enjoyed t hemselves in the park yesterday.【分析】那些孩子昨天在公园里玩的很开心.【解答】答案:themselves;根据句中的The children enjoyed t…in the park yesterday.结合首字母,推测该句句意:那些孩子昨天在公园里玩的很开心;enjoy oneself,固定词组,玩的开心;句中的The children是复数形式,用themselves;故填themselves.【点评】根据首字母填词要善于体会上下句的逻辑联系,而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量.2.(2016•海南)After working for several hours,he was t ired and fell asleep soon.【分析】几个小时的工作之后,他很累并很快就睡着了.【解答】答案:tired 根据关键词was可知空处应该填入一个形容词;结合前后语境After working for several hours(工作了几个小时后)这个前提,及fell asleep soon(很快睡着)这个结果,结合给出的首字母t,可知此处应填形容词"劳累的"tired,符合首字母和句意及语法.故填:tired【点评】本题的考点是形容词,做题时首先根据关键词判断出词性;再根据前后语境结合首字母判断出所填词的意义,填入恰当的单词即可.3.(2016•济宁)I didn't s leep well.I woke up several times during the night.【分析】我睡得不好,夜里醒了好几次.【解答】答案:sleep 根据题干I woke up several times during the night.夜里醒了好几次.再结合首字母s,推断可知,上文应该是说睡得不好.didn't+动词原形.sleep,睡,睡觉,动词.故填:sleep.【点评】本题主要考首字母填空,首先要根据句意,再根据首字母,推断空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.本题主要考查sleep,睡,睡觉,动词.4.(2016•济宁)There is a famous saying,"East or w est,home is the best."【分析】有一句著名的谚语"金窝,银窝不如自己的狗窝".【解答】答案:west.根据There is a famous saying,"East or w…,home is the best可知这里说的是中国有句著名谚语翻译成"金窝,银窝不如自己的狗窝",在这里用East or west表相对,泛指各个地方,故填west.【点评】本题主要考首字母填空,首先要根据句意,再根据首字母,推断空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.5.(2016•济宁)You can lose w eight by eating less and keeping exercise more.【分析】你可以通过少吃东西和多做运动来减肥.【解答】答案:weight.根据You can lose w…by eating less and keeping exercise more和首字母w,再结合生活常识,推断可知应该是:少吃东西和多做运动是减肥的一种方法.weight,名词,重量,体重,lose weight减肥.故填:weight.【点评】本题主要考首字母填空,首先要根据所给句子和首字母,推测空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.6.(2016•广州)The book is too expensive.I think I will b orrow one from the library.【分析】这本书太贵了,我想我会从图书馆借一本.【解答】答案:borrow;根据上句信息The book is too expensive,结合给出的首字母b,推测下句句意:我想我会从图书馆借一本;可知该单词为:borrow;根据句中的Iwill可知该单词应该用动词原形;故填borrow.【点评】根据首字母填词要善于体会上下句的逻辑联系,而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量.7.(2016•广州)If the weather is f ine on Sunday,we will plant trees at the old people's home.【分析】如果星期日天气好,我们将在老人家种树.【解答】答案:fine;根据后面的句意we will plant trees at the old people's home,结合给出的首字母f,推测上句句意:如果星期日天气好;根据句中信息is f…可知该单词用形容词形式,故该单词应为:fine,好的;故填fine.【点评】根据给出的信息正确理解句意,然后根据题目要求正确作出解答.8.(2016•广州)W ithout your help,I couldn't have passed the exam.【分析】没有你的帮助,我不可能通过考试.【解答】答案:without;根据后面的句意I couldn't have passed the exam.推测上句句意:没有你的帮助;结合给出的首字母,可知该单词为:without,没有;故填without.【点评】根据句中信息对句意作出分析和判断,结合给出的首字母正确作答即可.9.(2016•广州)During the summer h oliday,I will take part in a two﹣week work experience activity.【分析】在暑假期间,我将参加一个为期两周的工作体验活动.【解答】答案:holiday;根据句中信息During the summer和首字母h以及后面的句意I will take part in a two﹣week work experience activity我将参加一个为期两周的工作体验活动,推测该句句意:在暑假期间;暑假:summer holiday;可知该单词为:holiday;故填holiday.【点评】根据句中信息对句意作出分析和判断,结合给出的首字母正确作答即可.10.(2016•济宁)Mount Tai is 1545 meters h igh above sea level.【分析】泰山海拔高1545米.【解答】答案:high.根据Mount Tai is 1545 meters h…above sea level可知本句的意思是泰山海拔高1545米.一般情况下,表示某某有多高用…meters high.结合首字母h,可知应该是high,高的,形容词.故填:high.【点评】本题主要考首字母填空,首先要根据句意,再根据首字母,推断空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.11.(2016•广州)I really l ike my English teacher because she is friendly and fair.【分析】我真的喜欢我的英语老师,因为她很友好和公平.【解答】答案:like;根据后面的句意she is friendly and fair,结合给出的首字母,推测上句句意:我真的喜欢我的英语老师;所缺的词在主语后面故为动词作谓语;根据后面的句子she is friendly and fair可知上句也应为一般现在时态,因为主语是第一人称I,可知该单词为:like,喜欢;故填like.【点评】首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低.解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词.12.(2016•宁夏)He bought me a tie.It was e xactly what I needed.【分析】他给我买了一条领带.它恰恰是我需要的.【解答】答案:exactly;根据句中信息It was e…what I needed,结合首字母,推测该句句意:它恰恰是我需要的;可知该空应填exactly,副词,修饰动词need;故填:exactly.【点评】根据首字母填词要善于体会上下句的逻辑联系,而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量.13.(2016•黄石)In the boys'relay race,Michael r an very fast and our class won first place.【分析】在男子接力赛中,Michael跑得非常快,我们班赢得了第一名.【解答】答案:ran;根据上句In the boys'relay race和our class won first place结合首字母r 推测该句句意:Michael跑得非常快;因为该句描述的是过去发生的事,可知该空应填动词run的过去式ran;故填ran.【点评】根据首字母填词要善于体会上下句的逻辑联系,而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量.14.(2016•黄石)If you are interested in something,it will be easy for you to pay a ttention to it for a long time.【分析】如果你对某件事有兴趣,你的注意力集中很长时间是很容易的.【解答】答案:attention;根据上句If you are interested in something如果你对某件事有兴趣,结合首字母a,推测下句句意:你的注意力集中很长时间是很容易的;推知该空应填名词attention;pay attention to是固定短语;注意;故填attention.【点评】根据给出的信息正确理解句意,然后根据题目要求正确作出解答.15.(2016•黄石)In Hubei Province,the temperature changes g reatly,so the clothes people wear in each season are very different.【分析】在湖北省,气温变化很大,所以每个季节人们穿的衣服都很不一样.【解答】答案:greatly;根据后面的句意so the clothes people wear in each season are very different结合首字母g推测上句句意:在湖北省,气温变化很大;推知该空应填副词形式greatly,修饰动词change;故填greatly.【点评】首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低.解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化.16.(2016•杭州)﹣﹣﹣Have you ever r idden a horse before?﹣﹣﹣Yes,I just rode a horse last month.【分析】﹣你以前曾经骑过马吗?﹣是的,我上个月刚刚骑过一匹马.【解答】答案:ridden;根据答语Yes,I just rode a horse last month.结合首字母r推测上句问句为:你以前曾经骑过马吗?推知该空应填动词ride;根据have可知该句为现在完成时态,故用ride的过去分词形式ridden;故填ridden.【点评】首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低.解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化.17.(2016•杭州)I have already got my passport,but she hasn't got h ers yet.【分析】我已经收到了我的护照,但是她还没有收到她的.【解答】答案:hers.根据所给首字母h提示结合语境推测句意是"我已经收到了我的护照,但是她还没有收到她的.",由于设空处单词后面没有名词,所以应该填名词性物主代词,表达"她的"用hers,所以答案是:hers【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.18.(2016•杭州)Tea is one of the most p opular drinks in China.Many people like it.【分析】茶在中国是最受欢迎的饮料之一,很多人喜欢喝茶.【解答】答案:popular.根据所给首字母提示结合语境推测句意是"茶在中国是最受欢迎的饮料之一,很多人喜欢喝茶.",由于设空处单词放在the most后面,所以用形容词,"受欢迎的"用popular,所以答案是:popular【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.19.(2016•杭州)My father isn't tall or short.He's of medium h eight.【分析】我的父亲不高也不矮,他中等身高.【解答】答案:height.根据所给首字母提示结合语境My father isn't tall or short推测句意是"我的父亲不高也不矮,他中等身高.",由于设空处单词放在of medium后面,所以应该填名词"高度",用height,所以答案是:height【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.20.(2016•杭州)She was so n ervous about her first speech that she couldn't sleep.【分析】她对自己的第一次演讲如此紧张以至于无法入睡.【解答】答案:nervous.根据所给首字母提示结合语境she couldn't sleep推测句意是"她对自己的第一次演讲如此紧张以至于无法入睡.",由于设空处单词放在was后面,所以应填一个形容词,表达"紧张的"用nervous,所以答案是:nervous【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.21.(2016•杭州)As the old saying goes,"Old h abits die hard."So start exercising before it's too late!【分析】就如一句古老的谚语说的那样"旧习难改",所以要及早开始锻炼.【解答】答案:habits.根据所给首字母提示结合语境die hard推测句意是:就如一句古老的谚语说的那样"旧习难改",所以要及早开始锻炼.由于设空处单词后面用了动词原形die,所以应填名词复数形式,"习惯"用habit,所以答案是:habits【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.22.(2016•杭州)A m enu is a list of food that you can eat in a restaurant.【分析】菜单就是你可以在餐馆里吃到的食物的清单.【解答】答案:menu.根据所给首字母提示结合语境a list of food that you can eat in a restaurant推测句意是"菜单就是你可以在餐馆里吃到的食物的清单.",由于设空处单词放在不定冠词a后面,所以用名词"菜单"单数menu,所以答案是:menu【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.23.(2016•杭州)Linda stayed up late and p repared herself for the math exam last night.【分析】Linda昨天晚上熬夜到很晚,准备数学考试.【解答】答案:prepared.根据所给首字母提示结合语境推测句意是"Linda昨天晚上熬夜到很晚,准备数学考试.",表达"准备…"用prepare oneself for,再根据时间状语last night判断用一般过去时,动词用过去式,所以答案是:prepared【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.24.(2016•桂林)When you talk to people from western countries,please a void the subjects like age,weight or money.【分析】当你跟来自西方国家的人交流的时候,请避开像年龄、体重或金钱这样的话题.【解答】答案:avoid.根据文化背景常识,结合所给首字母提示推测句意是"当你跟来自西方国家的人交流的时候,请避开像年龄、体重或金钱这样的话题.",表达"避开"用动词avoid,且放在please后面构成祈使句用动词原形,所以答案是:avoid【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.25.(2016•杭州)Tom was old e nough to work and make money.【分析】汤姆长大了,足以参加工作和挣钱了.【解答】答案:enough.根据所给首字母提示结合语境推测句意是"汤姆长大了,足以参加工作和挣钱了.",由于设空处单词修饰前面的形容词old,所以用副词"足够"enough,构成句式:…enough to do,所以答案是:enough【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.26.(2016•桂林)In China,the new school year usually comes in S eptember.【分析】在中国,新学年通常在九月.【解答】答案:September.根据所给首字母s及大写提示结合语境推测句意是"在中国,新学年通常在九月.",由于设空处前面用了介词in再结合实际情况应该填"九月"September,所以答案是:September【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.27.(2016•桂林)In my o pinion,Yang Liping is one of the best dancers.【分析】在我看来,杨丽萍是最杰出的舞蹈家之一.【解答】答案:opinion.根据设空处前面的in my 结合首字母提示推测句意是"在我看来,杨丽萍是最杰出的舞蹈家之一.",短语"在某人看来"用in one's opinion,opinion为名词"观点".所以答案是:opinion 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.28.(2016•桂林)I go to bed at half p ast ten.【分析】我在十点半上床睡觉.【解答】答案:past.根据所给首字母提示结合语境推测句意是"我在十点半上床睡觉.",由于设空处前面有介词at,所以缺少一个表达具体时刻的时间短语,根据句意"十点半"用half past ten,所以答案是:past【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.29.(2016•阜康市)Cindy,your room is in a m ess,you should tidy it up.【分析】Cindy,你的房间很乱,你应该整理一下.【解答】答案:mess.根据所给首字母提示结合语境you should tidy it up推测句意是"Cindy,你的房间很乱,你应该整理一下.",由于设空处单词放在in a 后面表达的意思是"很乱",所以用短语用in a mess,故答案是:mess【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.30.(2016•桂林)﹣What colour do you like best?﹣I like r ed.【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢什么颜色?﹣﹣我喜欢红色.【解答】答案:red.根据所给首字母提示结合问句中的What colour 推测答语的句意是"我喜欢红色.","红色"用名词red,所以答案是:red【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.31.(2016•阜康市)It's too expensive!We can't a fford to pay such a price.【分析】太贵了!我们负担不起这样的价格.【解答】答案:afford.根据所给首字母提示结合语境It's too expensive!推测句意是"太贵了!我们负担不起这样的价格.",由于设空处单词放在can't后面,所以用动词原形,表达"负的得起"用afford,所以答案是:afford【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.32.(2016•阜康市)To a void the heavy traffic,he goes to work early and drives home late.【分析】为了避开车辆高峰期,他上班很早,开车回家很晚.【解答】答案:avoid.根据所给首字母提示结合语境he goes to work early and drives home late.推测句意是"为了避开车辆高峰期,他上班很早,开车回家很晚.",由于设空处单词放在to后面表目的,所以填动词原形,表达"避开"用avoid,所以答案是:avoid【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.33.(2016•阜康市)To tell you the t ruth,I don‟t care about the result of the speech contest.【分析】跟你说实话,我并不在乎演讲比赛的结果.【解答】答案:truth.根据所给首字母提示结合设空处前面的tell you the 推测句意是"跟你说实话,我并不在乎演讲比赛的结果.",由于设空处单词放在the后面,所以填名词,表达"说实话"用tell the truth,故答案是:truth【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.34.(2016•宁夏)Man cannot live w ithout air.【分析】人类没有空气无法生存.【解答】答案:without;根据句中信息Man cannot live w…air,结合首字母,推测该句句意:人类没有空气无法生存;可知该空应填without,介词;故填:without.【点评】根据句中信息对句意作出分析和判断,结合给出的首字母正确作答即可.35.(2016•铜仁市)﹣How is your uncle?﹣F ine,thank you.【分析】﹣你的叔叔好吗?﹣很好,谢谢你.【解答】答案:fine;根据问句及答语thank you,结合首字母,推测该句句意:很好;故填形容词fine;故填:fine.【点评】根据首字母填词要善于体会上下句的逻辑联系,而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量.36.(2016•宁夏)It snows in the n orthern part of China in winter.【分析】中国的北方冬天下雪.【解答】答案:northern;根据句中信息It snows in the n…part of China in winter,该空应填一个形容词修饰名词part;结合首字母,推测该句句意:中国的北方冬天下雪;所以该空应填形容词northern,北方的;故填:northern.【点评】根据句中信息对句意作出分析和判断,结合给出的首字母正确作答即可.37.(2016•宁夏)They don't need any help.They think they can do it by t hemselves.【分析】他们不需要任何帮助,他们认为他们自己可以做它.【解答】答案:themselves;根据上句They don't need any help,结合首字母,推测下句句意:他们认为他们自己可以做它;根据they所以句中by的后面用反身代词themselves;故填:themselves.【点评】根据给出的信息正确理解句意,然后根据题目要求正确作出解答.38.(2016•南充)根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整、正确、通顺.(没空限填一词,并将该单词的完整形式填写在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上)Boys and girls,May I have your attention,please?I have some important information for everyone.As we know you may be very tired after the exam.(81)S o there will be a visit tomorrow.We will spend the day in the West Park,a wonderful place to have a good(82)r est.The park is about six kilmeters away(83)f rom the school.We'll see some beautiful houses and lakes.There are also many trees and flowers there.We can climb the mountains in the morning.After lunch we can go fishing by the lake or do(84)o ther things you like.We will leave at 8:30 in the morning on foot and return at 5 o'clock in the afternoon by bus.I (85)s uggest that everyone should bring a sunhat as the weather will be very hot.And also don't forget to put on your sports shoes.That's all.Thank you.【分析】孩子们,你们注意一下,我有重要的信息告诉你们.我们知道,你们在考完试后可能非常疲劳,所以明天将有一次参观,我们将在西公园度过一天,一个很好的能好好休息的地方.公园距离学校大约6公里远,我们将看到一些美丽的房子和湖泊.那儿也有许多树木和花.我们在早晨可以爬山,午饭后我们可以在湖边钓鱼或者做其他的你喜欢的事情.我们将在早晨8:30 徒步离开,在下午5点钟乘公交车回来.我建议每人应该带一太阳帽,因为天气很热,也不要忘记穿上运动鞋.就这样了.谢谢你们.【解答】81答案:So;该题考查连词辨析;根据上句As we know you may be very tired after the exam推测下句句意:所以明天将有一次参观,结合首字母,推测该空应填so,连词;故填So;。
初中英语首字母单词填空专训(含参考答案)
初中英语首字母填空专训(含参考答案)一、单句首字母填空1. This is my s________ Ann.2. What's that in E__________?3. A_____ these your brothers?4. Jack h______ a TV.5. Let's play s_________.6. My sister and I like p_______ tennis.7. How m_____ are these shoes? Twenty yuan.8. Please have a l_____ at this shop.9. My ball is on the f______ under the table.10. Do you n______ bags for school?11. ----W_____ is the ruler? ----On the desk.12. My father and mother are my p_____. I'm their d____.13. We have shirts in all c________ at $20 each.14. The red shorts on s_______ are very cheap.15. I was b_______ in June 15th.16. When is your b_________, Nick? It's June 15th.17. We have an Are F_________ each year.18. Our English speech c_________ is on May 3rd.19. O__________ 1st is our National Day.20. Do you want to go to a m________?21. My grandfather thinks Beijing O______ is very i___________. He likes it very much.22. You can l_________ a lot about Chinese h_________.23. My f_________ fruit is banana.24. I can't speak J___________.25. We want two good m____________ for our band.26. T_______ for your help.27. S__________ is the last day of a week.28. School s__________ at 7:30 in the morning.29. I don't like thrillers because they're s_________.30. Jack Chen is a great a__________ movie star.31. Titanic is very s___________. Many people like it.32. My c________ study in No. 1 Middle School.33. The n________ month of the year is S___________.34. C__________ make people laugh.35. Can you play the t___________?36. My brother often g______ to bed at a_________ ten o'clock.37. Are you f_______ this afternoon?38. His favorite s___________ is P.E..39. I have eight classes on W___________.40. I have no classes on w_________.41. J_________ 1st is New Year's Day.42. How do you s________ pen?43. Are those your pencil s____________?44. Tom has a great sports c_____________.45. I think this movie is very e____________.46. We want a lot of v__________ and fruit.47. The teacher has a q __________ to ask us.48. “What's your f_______ name?” “Mike.”49. Sam is sitting n______ to the window.50. We like ice cream for d__________.51. Jack plays sports every day, so he is very h_______.52. Jane t_________ her mother is at home now.53. My father is very s_______ with me.54. What do you o_______ do?55. We are b_____ with work, so I have no time to play.56. Jennifer's e-mail a________ is jennifer@.57. Can you sing or d________?58. Thank you. You're w____________.59. I'm very s________ I'm late.60. We will play football. J_______ us soon, please.61. Do you like ball s________?62. Don't worry. Let me h_______ you.63. Playing baseball is not very easy. It's d___________.64. Tennis is an e_________ in the Olympic Games.65. A_______ comes after July.66. Mary works very long h______, so she is very t_______ .二、篇章首字母填空(一)I will never f__1__my first English class. It is very i__2__. It’s the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his f__3__. At the beginning, he makes a(二)Animals are man’s friends, but many people don’t treat them as friends. People k1animals for their fur, for food and for fun. People destroy f2to make more space for buildings and roads. This makes many animals l3their food and homes. Every day, many thousands of animals lose their lives b4of people.Many hundreds of kinds of animals are in d5. They may disappear one day if people do nothing to s6them. And once they disappear, they will never r7any more!Every animal has its place in nature. People s8learn to share the world with them. L9, many people are doing something to make the world a better place for both man and animals. Many countries pass laws , too. I10more people start to care about animals, animals will live a happier life.(三)Once there was a very little beautiful, smart girl in my class. I believed she was perfect. When it came to the time for my birthday, I i __1___ her to my birthday, and she came. We had a very good time and e __2___ was very happy. I thought we had become good friends. A few months l__3__ it was her birthday. I bought a special necklace for her. I could not help thinking about how happy she must be opening my g__4__ . It made me very excited to imagine the surprise on her face.I asked her w___5__ her birthday party was going to be. She replied in a cold v__6___ , "Why do you want to know? You are not invited; you are just a dork with glasses!"Her words h__7___ me. I just wanted to be her friends. I felt really b__8___ when she said that andI just stood there to look at her. Everyone s__9___ by her came to stand next to me. Then we all left.That day I came to understand that t__10__ someone looks perfect, he or she may not be.【参考答案】一. 1. sister 2. English 3. Are 4. has 5. sports/soccer6. playing7. much8. look9. floor10. need11. Where 12. parents, daughter13. colors14. sale 15. born 16. birthday17. Festival18. contest19. October 20. movie 21. Opera, interesting22. learn history23. favorite 24. Japanese25. musicians 26. Thanks27. Saturday28. starts 29. scary30. action 31. successful32. cousins33. ninth, September 34. Comedies35. trumpet 36. goes, around(about)37. free38. subject 39. Wednesday40. weekends 41. January42. spell 43. sharpeners44. collection45. exciting 46. vegetables47. question 48. first49. next50. dessert 51. healthy52. thinks53. strict 54. often 55. busy 56. address57. dance58. welcome59. sorry 60. join 61. sports62. help63. difficult64. event 65. August 66. hours,tired二、(一)1.forget2. interesting3.face4. think5. ourselves6. about7. time8. write9. calls 10. same (二)1. kill2. forests3. lose4. because5. danger6. save7. return8. should9. Luckily 10. If(三)1.invited2. everyone3. later4. gift5. when6. voice7. hurt8. bad9. standing 10. though。
初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习(含答案)
上海初三中考英语首字母填空专项练习一、Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u 67 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a placefor practice. They learn how to p 68 out fires from burning buildings. They try to c 69 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carrying imaginable victims down f 70 high ladders.There are reasons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a building or a forest is o 71 fire.A train accident happens and people are t 72 inside. Still, people need to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. Whenever there is an emergency situation, they can be seen f 73 there.Being a fire fighter needs a lot of t 74 . In the first place, firefighters should know how to educate the community (社区)by visiting schools, community centres and people in their own homes to p 75 fire and accidents from starting. They have to learn how to deal with different dangerous situations. Above all, it?s necessary for firefighters to exercise every day to be h 76 and strong.二、Man has a big brain. He can think and s 72 languages. Scientists once thought that man isn?t the same as animals b 73 man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.They are beginning to u 74 that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can?t speak. They make much n 75 when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes( 猿) can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they can not join words to make s 76 . They cannot think l 77 us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a 78 to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w 79 when he is four or five, b 80 no animals learn to speak.How do children learn it? Scientists don?t really know w 81 happens inside our body when we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.三、Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark u 72 someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband s 73 weeks training him to press his paw on the latch ( 门闩) to let himself in. Rex soon became good at o 74 the gate.H 75 , when I was going out shopping last week, I n 76 him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him o 77 ! Since then, he has developed another bad h 78 . As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes i 79 the gardenand waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking a 80 . Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got soa 81 that he disappeared. Since then, we have not seen him.四、Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood and quitea f 72 houses were washed away, but Elizabeth?s house was highe 73 to escape it. Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a 74 house. Elizabeth?s friends could not understand w 75 she wanted to give so much when she already had so many children to support.“Well, ”Elizabeeth76 to her friends, “at the end of Wro r I,l d t h W e r a e was a poor woman in a town in Germany. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just likem 77 now. ”“The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ,We won?t be a 78 to have much for Christmas. I?m going to get just one p 79 for us all. Now I?ll go and get it.? She came back w 80 a little girl who had no parents. ,Here?s our present, ?she said to her own children."The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly,and she g 81 up as their sister. I was that Christmas present. ”五、Teenagers are very busy at school now and often forget to think about their diets and sports. The truth is that healthy eating and regular exercise are t 67 ways to keep fit.D 68 your teenage years, it is important to give your body enough e 69 it needs. Young girls need about 2,200 calories a day. Usually boys need a bit m 70 , many doctors suggest, 2,800 calories for teenage b 71 . 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. D 72 enough water will improve your dry skin and give you healthy body.Physical a 73 , such as playing basketball and swimming, are something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts ( 专家) suggest that teenagers spend at l 74 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.After you exercise a bit, your body produces something that makes you feel r 75 and comfortable. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you p 76 more attention when you study.六、Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. The couple worked and saved, making p___72___ for their nine children and themselves to travel to the USA. It had taken years before they saved enough money and got everything r___73___ for the trip.The whole family was excited about their new life. However, seven days b 74 they left for the USA, the youngest son was bitten (咬)by a dog. The doctor treated the boy,b 75 because there was a possibility of rabies(狂犬病), they would be kept away from others for fourteen days.The family?s dream could not come t 76 . They would not be able to make the trip to America as they had planned. Watching the ship leave---without the Clark family, the father was quitea 77 with both his son and God for their bad luck.Five days later, a piece of sad news s__ 78___ throughout Scotland---the strong and powerful ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking h 79 of lives with it. The Clark family was to have been on that ship, but because the son was bitten by a dog, they were left b 80 in Scotland.When Mr Clark heard the news, he thanked his son for saving the family. He thanked the God fort 81 a sad thing into a good one.Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.七、Advertisements are everywhere! They?re on the radio and TV , in the newspapers and magazines, and on buses, and b 67 .They?re on websites and mobile phones.Companies give their products to film stars, pop stars and sports stars to u 68 so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars.Advertisements have become so common that they aren?t w 69 any more.We don?t like advertisements.So we try not to see them.We turn o 70 the advertisements on our computers.We refuse to watch them on TV , or read them in magazines .We no l 71 pay attention to the posters all around us .We don?t copy the stars because we know maybe they don?t r 72 like the things they advertise.This means that advertising companies need a new w 73 to sell their products .They can?t make their products “cool ”by a d.v e A r d t i s v i e n r g t i s e m e n t s aren?t cool, and teenagers won?t buy the things in advertisements j 74 because the advertisements say they are fashionable .The latest way to advertise is not to advertise .I 75 of using stars, companies are using teenagers.They pay them to tell their friends about new products .Teenagers don?t want to dress like everyone else and buy the things that everyone else has.They want to look d 76 and create their own styles.Teenagers don?t think it?s cool to copy the stars or buy things they?ve seen in advertisements.答案一:eful 68. put 69. climb 70. from 71.on 72. trapped 73. fighting 74. training75. prevent 76. healthy答案二:72. speak 73. because 74. understand 75. noise 76. sentences 77. like 78. able79. well 80. but 81. what答案三:72. until 73. spent 74. opening 75. However 76. noticed 77. out 78. habit79. into 80. again 81. angry答案四:72. few 73. enough 74. another 75. why 76. explained 77. me 78. able79. present 80. with 81. grew答案五:67. two 68. During 69. energy 70. more 71.boys 72. Drinking 73. activities74. least 75. relaxed 76. pay答案六:72. plans 73. ready 74. before 75. but 76. true 77.angry 78. spread79. hundreds 80. behind 81. Turning答案七:67.buildings 68 .use 69.working 70 .off 71.longer 72.Really 73.way 74.just 75.Instead 76.different。
初中英语首字母填空两千题。提高版
初中英语首字母填空两千题。
提高版全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12,000 Fill-in-the-Blank First Letter Questions for Middle School English, Advanced EditionOh man, you guys won't believe what my English teacher just assigned our class. It's this huge book of 2,000fill-in-the-blank questions where you have to supply the missing first letter to complete the word or phrase. And this isn't just any old fill-in-the-blank book - it's the dreaded "Advanced Edition"!I remember last year we had to do the regular edition for our homework and I thought that was brutal. Page after page of sentences with a blank line where you had to write in the first letter. Like "The _og ran after the frisbee." Or " _aris is the capital of France." Over and over again until your hand cramped up from writing so much.Well, this advanced edition is supposed to be way harder. The intro says it's designed to "challenge students' vocabulary and critical thinking skills to the utmost." Yeah, no kidding! It claims the sentences use "advanced lexical constructions andsophisticated contextual clues." Whatever that means, it can't be good for those of us who just want to kick back and surf YouTube after school.From the few sample questions I peeked at, this book is no joke. The sentences are absolutely riddled with blank lines, sometimes three or four per sentence. Like "The _rofligate_onductor's _ompletely _acophonous _erformance was a _iasco." How're we supposed to figure out words like "profligate" and "cacophonous"? Those aren't even normal English words as far as I'm concerned.And it's not just vocab from the ancient thesaurus they're testing us on. I saw another sample that was "_akehiko_awamura's _udoku _uzzles are _opular _astimes for the_ognitively _nclined." Okay, so now we're expected to know random Japanese names and words like sudoku too? This is an English book, right?The crazy thing is, we're supposed to complete the entire 2,000 question book for homework by the end of the semester! That's like 50 questions a night, every night, for months. My poor hand is going to fall off from writing all those first letters.My friends and I are hatching a plan to divide up the labor at least. Maybe Amy can do the first 500 questions, I'll take500-1000, Raj will do 1000-1500, and Ted the final 500. Then we'll pass around our answers and copy them so we can avoid the majority of the busywork. It's a solid plan in theory, but I just know there'll be some ridiculously hard ones that nobody gets right. Like "_ccletic _ifflopic _utons are all the _age among_vangelical _ramungrits these days." How are any of us supposed to decipher crazy sentences like that?Don't get me wrong, I know doing activities that stretch your vocabulary and reasoning abilities is important for learning a language. But 2,000 of the most diabolically trickyfill-in-the-blanks imaginable? Assigned all at once? By the time I'm done with this stupid book, half my brain cells will be dead from overexertion.Well, wish me luck. If you don't hear from me for a couple months, it's because I'll be spending every waking hour conjugating blank lines until my soul shrivels up and my pencil cracks in two. Advanced edition, here I come!篇22000 F_____ L______ F___-i_-t__-B______ Q_________ f__ M______ S______ E______: A_________ E______As a middle school student striving to improve my English skills, I was thrilled when our teacher announced we would be doing an "Advanced Edition" set of 2000 first letterfill-in-the-blank questions. This exercise promised to be challenging yet fun way to expand my vocabulary and reinforce proper spelling.For weeks, we diligently worked through the massive set of questions, racking our brains to determine the correct words based solely on the given first letters. It was like a giant, interactive word puzzle that pushed the limits of our English prowess.The q_______ r______ f___ e____ w___ t_ B_____ o__ P_______. Some were relatively straightforward words we had learned in previous units, like "r____" (rabbit) or "h_____" (happy). However, many others felt like brain teasers wrapped in an enigma, with first letters that could map to multiple possibilities.I vividly remember one q_______ t___ h__ e_______ s_______: "T__ m____ c______ f______ f___ t__ n_____ c_____ w__ t_______ u___ t__h____ r___." After spending far too long stuck on "c_____" (I mistakenly thought "cable"), I finally realized it was "c_____" (camel) - those famously stubborn pack animals perfectly suited for desert travel.Another immensely satisfying moment was cracking aq________ w____ m_______: "H__ m_____ d________ m______m_________ m________ o___ t__ m_______ m_______." Seeing that first "m" instantly set my mind whirring through a flurry of potential "-m" words before I landed on "meadow" - a grassy field covered in wildflowers. Picturing that vibrant scene truly brought the sentence to life.Of course, not every q_______ w__ q____ t___ s______ o__l_______ l______. Some of the trickier ones involved more obscure vocabulary or played cruelly with words that could start the same way (like "p______" - was it "plumber" or "pineapple"?). When I struggled, I found it helpful to use contextual clues, grammar patterns, and even silly memory tricks.For "T__ p______ p_______ p______ p______ p________ p______ o___ t__ p_____," I just had to imagine a tongue-twisting parade of purple...something...until the image of delightfully plump "plums" finally clicked.As the weeks progressed, I could feel my brain expanding, stretching to accommodate new words and spelling patterns. Breakfast became an amusing linguistic battlefield, my family snickering as I attempted queries like "P___, c__ I h___ s___ o______j____ w____ m_ t_____?" What started as a groan-worthy English exercise gradually became a fun brainteaser game.By the time we reached the final few hundred questions, my confidence was soaring. I didn't dread seeing those blanked-out letters anymore - I craved them, eager to flex my hard-earned skills and knock each quiz out of the proverbial park.When at last we tackled that final, 2000th fill-in-the-blank query, it was an unbelievable rush. Maybe the word itself was something relatively tame (I honestly can't recall), but conquering that mammoth set of questions filled me with an incredible sense of achievement. We had climbed the mountain, and the view from the summit was spectacular.Looking back on this intensive experience, I can definitely say those 2000 first letter fill-in-the-blank questions, while tremendously challenging, were an invaluable exercise that truly leveled-up my English abilities. My spelling improved tremendously, and I developed a much richer vocabulary arsenal. Just as importantly, I cultivated perseverance, creativity in problem-solving, and confidence in tackling daunting tasks head-on.So to any other middle school English learners out there, I highly encourage you to seek out challenging first letterfill-in-the-blank question sets like this "Advanced Edition." It may seem intimidating at first, but if you stick with it, you'll be amazed at how much you grow. Who knows, you might even find yourself having a little fun along the way!篇32000 Challenging First Letter Fill-in-the-Blank English Questions? Bring It On!As an English learner in middle school, I live for a good challenge. That's why I was stoked when my teacher announced we'd be doing 2000 first letter fill-in-the-blank questions to really put our vocabulary skills to the test. Finally, somenext-level material to sink my teeth into!At first, I'll admit, even I was a bit intimidated by the sheer number of questions. 2000? That's a lot of blank spaces to fill. But my competitive spirit kicked in and I knew this was my chance to prove my English prowess.The first few hundred questions were a breeze - just a warm up really. Words like 'a_cept' and 'b_lieve' were child's play. I flew through them with ease, feeling quite smug. This was going to be a piece of cake.Then we hit the 300s and things started getting trickier. Suddenly I was staring down the barrel of 'q_ixotic' and'p_omulgate'. Okay, now we're talking! I had to real_y put mybr_in to work for those obscure vocabulary words.By the 500s, I was d_voring my dictionary, frantically looking up def_nitions. 'H_ckles' raised on the back of my neck as Ireal_zed these were no l_nger warm-up q_estions. The level of d_fficulty was r_pidly r_mping up.As I cr_ssed into the 600s, sweat began to b_ad on my forep_ead. Forming the correct words from just /_nitial l_tters was like m_ntally u_tangling the m_st c_mplex /_nagram. Wh_ch l_tter c_mbination m_ant 'r_cluse'? I had to re_lly _str_tch my voc_bulary to its l_mits.The 700s were where I h_t the proverb_ial wall. I wasgr_pping at str_ws, ma_ing wild gu_sses at the rem_ining bl_nks. Was it 'o_durate' or 'o_noxious'? Who kn_w anymore...my br_in was turned to an _xhausted p_ol of alphabet s_up.Somehow, thr_ugh sh_er determ_nation and l_xicalacr_batics, I power_d thr_ugh to the 900s. These qu_stions felt more like _nigmas th_n v_cabulary ex_rcises. Wh_t onarth was the meaning of 'q_andar'? I was f_eling d_fluent in my _wn n_tive tongue.By some mir_cle, I limped across the fin_sh line of qu_stion 2000. My formerly conf_dent penm_nship was reduced to afr_ntic sc_ibble, just try_ng to k_ep up. I hadeen dra_ned of ev_ry last droof voc_bulary kn_wledge.As I basked in the sweet rel_ef of complet_on, panting from ment_l exhaust_on, I felt an immense sense of pr_de. Out of the thousands of quest_ons, maybe I'd gotten a couple hundred wrong - but I had surv_ved! I had conquere_ the Everest ofEng_ish tests.From that day forward, no voc_bulary ch_llenge could daunt me. Br_ng on the GRE w_rd lists, the SAT an_logy secti_ns - heck, even-an unabr_dged Engl_sh thes_urus! Thanks to th_se first letter fill-_n-the-blanks, my mastery of the Engl_sh language was truly insurmount_ble.。
八年级英语首字母填空35篇有答案
八年级英语首字母填空--专项练习Passage 1New Bug Hits MexicoMexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek. But recently, government officials asked people to stop doing this. They have also closed school and museums, and advised people to s______(1)at home.This is to prevent people from catching an infectious(传染性的)disease, swine flu(猪流感). The disease has spread over the country in the past month. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become s________(2).What is swine flu?Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory(呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. They catch the virus(病毒) after being with infected pigs,or they get it from an infected person.The d ___(3)spreads in the same way as human flu, through coughs and sneezes, or by touching a contaminated surface(被污染的表面) and then touching the nose or mouth. However , it cannot be spread by eating pork.People who have c_______(4) swine flu will have fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be in danger.Health experts advise people to w________(5)their hands frequently,to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel ill.Passage2 Global Handwashing Day (全球洗手日)Wednesday, October 15th,2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day. Many people w_______(1)their hands with soap (肥皂) on the day. They are f_______(2) twenty countries.Experts(专家) say it is important for people to wash their hands with soap at some critical moments, such as before e___________(3) and after using the toilet. B________(4)they can get germs(细菌)on their hands when they do those things. Then their hands can make their eyes and noses d_________(5) and make people ill. They say that soap is helpful in washing hands. It can help remove(祛除)germs and leave a pleasant s__________(6).The experts also give the right way to wash hands. First put your hands into the water and make them w______(7). Then cover them with soap and rub(摹) in into all a______(8). Rub for at l_________(9)twenty seconds. Next put your hands under running water and make them clean. At last, dry them with a c_________(10)cloth.Global Handwashing Day can help people keep healthy.Passage3 A Beautiful SmileWhen I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a s________(1).It was the early autumn of my first year at a j_______(2)high school,and my old school was far away. As a result, no one k_________(3)who I was. I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with a_______(4) Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy e_____(5)the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned b______(6). He looked at me and, without a word,smiled.Suddenly , I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me f_____(7)happy,lively and warm.That smile c_____(8)my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day,I became c______(9)to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has became my best friend now. One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have g______(10). Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely,you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.Passage 4Food is very important. Everyone needs to e________(1)well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is k________(2). We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are i________(3) in everything around them. They learn something w______(4)they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to r _____(5) story books,science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and t_____(6) to find out the answers.What is the best w______(7)to get knowledge? If we learn b______(8) ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are a________(9) getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way , we learn more and understand m____(10).Passage 5Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel c_________(1)to someone. It is nice to have a friend to t_______(2),laugh,and to do things. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people a_______(3). But we would f_________(4) lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don’t g_______(5)on well. It doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(重归于好) and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very s_______(6). We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out h____(7) much we like new people when we get to know them.There is more good n________(8) for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. why? It could be that they are happier. B ____(9) happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone c______(10) about you,you take better care of yourself.Passage6A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had p_______(1)education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has d_________(2). Her mother is an old woman. But she is still l________(3)for her daughter. She has been to every c________(4)of the city. Everywhere she goes,she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “ I still love you …come b_____(5) home!”One day , the d_____(6)saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉). “ Is that my mother?” she moved closer and read the w________(7): I still love you …She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door o__________(8)itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “ It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in .” The mother answered softly, “ The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of p_________(10) love for their children will never be closed.Mr . Baker worked in a small town. Two weeks a_____(1), his friends helped him to find a job in New York. So he and his wife were going to move i________(2) a building in the big city. Mr. Baker wanted to live in a room on the first floor and he could go for a walk in the beautiful garden after s________(3). But his wife h________(4) to live on the second floor.“There’s enough sunlight, I think. And we can watch the f______(5)in the garden by the windows,” said the woman . Mr.Baker thought she was right and agreed with her. I_________(6)was Saturday. All their friends came to help them. They were t_____(7) and hungry, and Mrs. Baker got nice food ready. They held a party. They ate and drank a lot. Then they kept singing and dancing. It l_________(8)a long time.Suddenly the telephone rang. Mrs. Baker went to a______(9) it. Then she said to her husband proudly, “My choice is right! The man downstairs complained the phone that noise in our rooms makes them not f______(10)asleep.”Passage 8 Most Americans’ HobbiesMost Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have d_________(1) with a friend or even fly to Europe(欧洲)just for watching a football match. In some states only one person o________(2) of five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be b_________(3)in one city ,and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or t________(4)cities, and then go to a college far across the country. When he has entered (进入)business, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to a _______(5), which is called “job-hopping”,is a very common practice in the United States. Job-hopping is good to workers, because every c__________(6)of a job gives them a chance to move up to a h______(7) position and to get better pay. And job-hoppingalso g_______(8) bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills that different people bring to their companies and factories.Passage 9Mike Robinson is a 15-year-old English schoolboy. His s_____(1)Clare is 14. At the moment, Mike and Clare are at a school in Sydney, one of the b________(2)cities in Australia. They have been there for two years. They like the school, but they know that soon they will leave and r________(3)to England with their parents.Mike and Clare have also been to school in America, Germany, France and China. This is because their father, Peter, works for a very big i_________(4)company. The company has o_______(5)in many different countries. The company has s______(6)Peter to work in many different countries. Peter usually stays in one country for about two years. Then the company moves him a________(7) . His family always goes with him.The Robinsons are a happy family and love seeing the world. Mike and Clare have learnt to speak French, German and a little C______(8). The two children have friends all o________(9)the world. But they are glad that they are going to return to England.Recently, the children told their parents, “We want to stay in England. We don’t want to move again.”Their father a_______(10)and has asked his company to keep him in England. The company has agreed. Mike and Clare are very happy about this.“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to d_______(1),” some scientists say.Dreams take up (占据)about one quarter of our s________(2) time. People have several dreams e________(3)night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be b_________(4) the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to f_____(5) an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been t_______(6)about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over(携人)into dreams.Sometimes we wake u______(7)with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear(消失)quickly from memory(记忆).Too much dreaming can b_____(8)harmful(有害的). The m________(9)we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up t______(10).Passage 11Bats(蝙蝠) are the only flying “animals”in the world. It is known to all that they cannot see very well. “As b_______(1) as a bat”is often h______ (2). Yet, they have no trouble flying on the d________(3) nights and finding their way r________(4) very well. Why can bats fly and see at night? They fly by“radar(雷达)”.The bat's radar w______ (5) the same way as the radar on ships and planes. As a bat flies t_________(6) the air, it makes a sound. If the sounds hit t_________(7), they will come back and the bat's e__________(8) will receive the message. In this way, the bat is a_________(9) to know where the things are. Bats go out for f_________(10) at night. In the daytime, they hang in some dark places.Passage 12There are four people in my family. Every day my parents are very busy t (1) to make money in order to pay the high tuition(学费)for my brother and me. They hardly say "I love you" or send f (3)to each other. Besides,my father has a bad temper(脾气).It is easy for him to lose his temper w (4) he's very tired from the hard work. I didn't know whether there was love between them u (5) one spring. At that time,my father suddenly got badly sick .My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital,they both looked very w (6) as if both of them had a serious illness.After they were back,my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day in the morning and dusk. H (7),after two months my father still couldn't walk by h (8) .All of us were worried about him."Dad,how are you f (8) now?" I asked him one day."Susan,don't worry about me.”he said i (9) a low voice.“I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.”Reading his eyes,I know he loves my mother very much.Once I thought love m (10) flowers,presents and sweet kisses. But from this experience,I understand that love is inside,making life strong and warm.Passage 13School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l 1 everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students e 2 they want to know. His job is to s 3 his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn much more by t 4 .It is more i 5 to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to u 6 it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change the world a l 7 .How can the inventors do all of this? That’s b 8 they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o 9 school. They work hard and never g 10 up all their lives.Passage 14Our school has a big library. It has many b______1 on different subjects. Students can r______2 books and magazines in the reading-room. They can also b_______3 books from the library. But they must return t______4 on time. If they lose the books, they must p______5 for them. Miss Yang works in the l_______6. She is very helpful and kind to the students.One morning she was working at the desk w______7 Li Ping hurried in. She told Miss Yang that she couldn’t f______8 the library book “Red Star Over China”. At that moment Lucy came into the library w_______9 Li Ping’s book. She found it in the classroom. Li Ping was very happy. She thanked Lucy and said that she would be more c_______10 from then on.Passage 15I have lived in the countryside since I was a child. There were many k 1 of birds there when I was young. Every morning, lots of sparrows liked singing and j 2 in the trees outside my window, while the swallows were busy flying out to f 3 food for their babies. Sometimes in the afternoon, I could even see eagles f 4 in the sky.After twenty years, many of them cannot be seen now. I can seldom see the eagles o 5 the swallows. The n 6 of the sparrows is getting smaller. Only some of t 7 sing in the morning.Why do the birds leave here? First I think it is because the environment is becoming worse now. The birds can’t find e 8 food for themselves and their babies. Second I think it is because people often k 9 them for food.Without the birds around, we won’t feel happy any more. So we must p 10 them. Why don’t we do something to help today?Passage 16Once a little boy was sad all day. His mother told him to go out to look for love. He knew it may cost him much time to find w_______ love was. So he prepared many things w______ with pizzas and drinks and started off. When he walked p_____ a park, he found an old woman sitting there and watching birds. She looked hungry. The boy gave her a pizza.She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again. He gave her a coke. The woman smiled again.The boy was happy because he felt love. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and s________. But they said nothing.Whenit grew dark, he decided to leave. Before l______, he turned around and hug(拥抱) the woman. She gave herthe biggest smile ever. When he arrived home, his mother was s________ at his look of joy on his face and asked what m_____ him so happy. He told his mother he got the m______beautiful smile. At the same time, he also found his mother’s p_______ and asked why. She said: “I had lunch with love in the park.”If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a b______ life.Passage 17Henry graduated from a famous university and found a good job in the bank. As he thought he was successful, he sometimes looked down on o_______. He couldn’t get on w______ with workmates and often made mistakes. Soon he was sent away. Then he found a job in a post office. He still couldn’t change his attitude(态度). He couldn’t be competent at it and he had to leave.After he lost his jobs, his life got w______ than before. He was very w_______ about his future. Luckily, a friend of his uncle’s f_____ pity(可怜的) for him and asked him to work in the restaurant. Of course he didn’t like the work at a____ , but he had no choice but to a______ it. After he worked there two months, he gradually(逐渐地) liked the work and learned much experience and was u_____ to the life in the restaurant. During that time,the most important thing for him is that he realized why he was not p______ with others in the past and what he needs to do later. In fact, it’s i________ for everyone to learn how to be polite.Passage 18If you go to London for the first time, you’ll see a lot of cars and buses on the road. You will also find many bicycles b______ now more and more people like to travel by bike.There are a lot of r_______ for this change. First, it’s cheap and quick to go by bike. Because of too much t______ in the city, sometimes it takes less time than t______ a bus.There are s______ many buses on the road that they move slowly. The underground is quick but expensive and often crowded.I traveled to work by bus for about four years. I often arrived at work l_______.Then one of my workmates said to me: “why don’t you try to come by bike? We can travel together.” But I felt frightened at that moment. My workmate a_______ me not to worry about this. He asked me to ride slowly and follow him. Soon I felt fine and don’t be a_______. Although we ride slowly, we arrived at work earlier. From then on, I like c________ and I think it’s a healthy way to exercise.Many people think in the same way as I do. That’s w_____ you see lots of bikes on the road. Perhaps in the future we’ll have roads for bikes only. I hope so.Passage 19Some students took their first no-teacher exam last week. After the teacher h_______ out exam papers, he left the classroom and never came back. One of the students collected papers when the exam e_______.This test was not only a test of k________, but also a test of moral(道德). Said the headmaster. Next year it wants 80% of exams to b_____ without teachers. But students have different ideas.Some students think it’s good for them to have a test without teachers. First, this change means teachers trust(信任) the students very much. Second, they feel more r_______ when there is no teacher. Because they think when teachers move a________ the classroom, it makes them nervous. O_______ think it’s important to have invigilators(监考人). If there are no teachers, some students may cheat in the exam or check their answers with each other. On the opposite(相反), teachers will s_______ them from doing that.Not using invigilators may be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the i________ of honesty and try to find ways to s_______ something unusual in exams.Most American families are smaller than the families in o1countries. Most American familiese2have one or two children.C3in the US will leave their parents' home when they grow up. They usually live far f 4their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often w5to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on h 6 .Parents usually let their children choose their o7jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid (付钱) for d8some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.Do you often help y9parents do housework? Do you want to live with your parents w10you grow up ?Passage 21Lofton is a little village(村庄)in England. It is not f____1 from the city of Manchester. Not many families l_____2 around the village, so the people all know each o ______3. Most of them are friendly and helpful.Though their homes are in Lofton, many people have jobs in Manchester. S_4__ work in large factories there. A few work in shops o______5 offices. Most of these people go to work by train. It usually t____6 about half an hour to go from Lofton to Manchester.In the evening a lot of people like watching TV. But if they go to see a film or go to a concert (音乐会), they have to go to Manchester, because there are n_____7 cinemas in Lofton.Like many other villages near towns or cities, it is clean and quiet. So life in Lofton may not be so e_____8 as the life in the b____ 9 cities, but it can be just as interesting. That is w_____ 10 people in Lofton love their village.Passage 22One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never s 1 to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer I saw that her b 2 had a strange shape. That’s a hump (驼背)! Perhaps that was the r3why people just passed by and make no effort to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled b4shyly. Then we talked there u5it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.”“But, you make me t6of an angel (天使), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she h7this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any m8.After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s9 both happiness and sadness with others.I believe now we give something to others in the s10way we get the same.There was a big earthquake under the India Ocean Area o 1 December 26th 2004 and it c2a large tsunami. Tsunamis are great sea waves produced especially by an earthquake.That morning my classmates and I went to the seaside and had breakfast when we h3 a loud noise like bombs. People in the sea ran w 4 to the bank and s5, ‘Water is coming!’ Someone told us to run to a higher place. We ran as q 6 as we could.Since we did not know what happened, we were very f7. We looked back and saw a t8 picture. The water waves were so strong that cars were made to fall upside down and the flood w9 away everything on the seaside .We were safe but the n10 of victims was over 140,000. People call the day ‘Black Sunday’.Passage 24Man has a big brain. He can think and s 1 languages. Scientists once thought that man isn’t the same as animals b2man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too.They are beginning to u 3that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can’t speak. They make much n4when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿) can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they cannot join words to makes 5 . They cannot think l 6 us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been a7to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w8when he is four or five, b9no animals learn to speak.How do children learn it? Scientists don’t really know w10happens inside our body when we speak. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.Passage 25Fourteen –year-old girl Du Bingzi was walking towards her home .S1, a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!”Du’s hands were c2by the man .But in one quick movement , she took back her arms and started to scream for attention. The man ran away without getting any of her money.Du is a student from Beijing No.25 Middle School . Her teacher Chen Han has started giving his students an u 3lesson: self-protection. Luckily, Du had just learned how to escape from an a 4, a person who plans to hurt someone.The school has taught self–protection for four years. During this time, about 5,000 students have learned to how to protect t5.According to a new survey, students’s 6 has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about r7on the way to and from school.This school is not the only one to care about students’ safety. Many other schools in China also have lessons l8 this. Student Ma Xiang said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to avoid (避免)d9 situations.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked bya bad person.They are taught how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work t 10 and build team-spirit.A man had two sons. They were twins. They were b__1__ at almost the same time and looked quite alike. But in one important way, they were very d__2________ .One of them was an optimist(乐观主义者), while the o__3_____ was a pessimist(悲观主义者). The man was worried about his sons. There are good and bad things in one's life. He didn't want his sons to be too pessimistic or too optimistic. He told his best friend Johnson about this p__4____.Johnson was a man of many ideas. Then he asked, “W__5___ is their next birthday?"The father replied,” It’s on Wednesday. They will be twelve years old.”“Excellent,” Johnson said. "Here's what you should do. Give your pessimistic son a really n__6___ present. Give your optimistic son a really poor present. That will work!"The father did as his friend told him. On Wednesday morning, the two boys got their birthday p__7___. The pessimist looked at his first. It was a very expensive gold watch, but he was not pleased with it. He said, "Idon't l__8___ this very much. I am sure it won't keep good time. It will always be fast or s__9___ and it will probably break easily. Then I have to s__10___ lots of money getting it repaired. "Then the optimist looked at his present. He was really pleased. “Look! Dad has given me shoelaces(鞋带),” he said. He held up the shoelaces and said, "I can use it when I have new shoes.”Passage 27Trees are useful to men in three important ways: They p 1 them with wood and other products, they give them shade, and they help to p 2 drought and floods.Unfortunately(不幸运地), in many p 3 of the world, men don’t know that the third of these is the most important. In their eagerness(渴望)of making m 4 from trees, some people cut trees down in large n 5 . And besides, they are usually too c 6 to plant and look after new trees, so the forests slowly b 7 smaller and smaller.This does not only mean that men will have fewer trees. The results are e 8 more serious: For where there are trees, their roots(根) prevent the rain from washing away the soil, but there are no trees, the rain falls on hard g 9 and flows away, causing f 10 and carrying away the rich top-soil(地表土). When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains(剩下)but death.Passage 28A 10-year-old school boy named Bian Jinyang, has made himself well-known by w 1 stories like Harry Potter’s.Bian Jinyang, Junior 1 student has written two books Shi guang Mo qi and Qin ren Bu luo. The first book has sold m_ 2__ than 120,000 copies in China and a third one, Tou zhong Jiao qing, will come out soon.Just like the Harry Potter stories, Bian’s stories are a 3 magic. But they do not take place in a magic school. They may h 4 in any corner of the world. Or even in outer s 5 In Qinren Buluo, Emperor Qin Shihuang sends 1, 000 boys and girls t__6 _ Japan, but aliens(太空人) take them to a 7 planet. Then a kid tries to take them b 8 to Earth.“People say I don’t have experience in life because I’m young.” He said, “They are r 9 . But just because of that I can write stories like these, I can think about things that adults can’t think of!”Now a company in the US has p 10 Bian $150,000 for the right(权力) to put his first book in English in America.。
