最新中考英语试题精选及答案

最新中考英语试题精选及答案(满分：120分)第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 1. Though Kongfu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it won't be liked by ____.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody( ) 2. Our teacher a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner.A. picked upB. put upC. took upD. got up( ) 3. --I've bought all the food for the party tonight.-- Thank you. Then I go to the supermarket.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't( )4. ---Do you enjoy yourself at the concert?--Yes. I have never been to one before.A. a betterB. the bestC. a worseD. the worst( )5. ---Do you know when we ?--I'm not sure. I will tell you about it when the timeA. leave; is fixedB. will leave; is fixedC. leave; will be fixedD. will leave; will be fixed( ) 6. The coach thinks of Mary's sports talents, for she jumped very _______at the sports meeting.A. high; highB. highly; highlyC. high; highlyD. highly; high( ) 7. --What shall we buy for Lucy as a present?--Let's buy a new bike for her. Her bike breaks down from time to time .A. after allB. above allC. at allD. in all( ) 8. --How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?---It's easy. I just followed the .A. instructionsB. instrumentsC. interviewsD. inventions( ) 9.--_______will the discussion last?--________we reach an agreement.A. How long; Not untilB. When; Not untilC. How long; UntilD. When; Until( ) 10. --Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?--______. First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of differentA. It doesn't matterB. My pleasureC. You're welcomeD. With pleasure( ) 11. If someone is in your way, you should say “___________” and be polite enough to wait till he or she moves.A. excuse meB. I’m sorryC. thank youD. never mind( ) 12. When you are home, give me a call to let me know you __________ safely.A. arrivedB. have arrivedC. will arriveD. are arriving( ) 13. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until( ) 14. —We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I _____________ bring anything with me?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t( ) 15. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious第二部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，Kevin sat at the desk in his study, pencil in hand. He had to write a s tory for his English class by Friday. “I don’t know what to16 ,” he complained to his dog, who was asleep at his feet. Kevin was talkative when speaking to his friends, yet he had 17 finding words he had to write.By bedtime Kevin had drawn a picture of his dog smiling. He had drawn a tree with its branches(树枝) blowing in a high wind. He had also written a 18 asking his friend to go to the movies on Saturday. 19 he had not written a single word of his story.On Wednesday, Mrs Scott, Kevin’s English teacher, asked the class to 20 the first draft(草稿) of their stories. Kevin had to turn in the only work that he had—the page with his name, the 21 , and the note.Kevin wasn’t 22 when Mrs Scott asked him to stay after class the next day. But he was surprised by what 23 said to hi m. “Kevin, this is a fantastic story—the dog, the movie, the tree in the 24 . I can’t wait to find out how they all fit together. I think you have the idea of a story there. Look at your note and the pictures and try to see 25 a story comes to you.”That night Kevin sat at his desk, and this was what he wrote: “One Saturday Tom went to meet his friend at the26 . it looked as if it might rain, so Tom 27 his umbrella. Suddenly a big storm blew in. The noise of thewind 28 like Tom’s dog Spotty. Spotty really hated storms and barked whenever he wanted to be let inside.Then Tom saw Spotty running after him down the busy street, barking. The sound was full of blame(责备). Tom felt29 because he had left Spotty outside. He turned and headed home with Spotty. Tom let Spotty in the door justand the rain started to pour down.”Kevin had a story after all. The last thing he did was to write his name 30 at the top of the page.16. A. talk about B. worry about C. write about D. care about17. A. trouble B. fun C. help D. experience18.A. report B. notice C. letter D. note19.A. And B. But C. So D. Or20.A. hand in B. hand out C. take in D. take out21.A. photos B. maps C. writings D. drawings22.A. cheerful B. surprised C. scared D. satisfied23.A. I B. you C. he D. she24.A. wind B. rain C. snow D. fog25.A. when B. why C. if D. where26.A. theatre B. cinema C. bank D. museum27.A. carried B. lost C. sold D. hid28.A. looked B. felt C. sounded D. acted29.A. energetic B. angry C. guilty D. curious30.A. smoothly B. proudly C. hurriedly D. properly第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，AMrs White had a problem. Her young son, Timmy, hated to go to bed at night. Mrs White read to him and gavehim warm milk, but Timmy refused to fall asleep. No matter what she did, Timmy wanted to stay up. One day MrsWhite had an idea.Ever since Uncle Charlie had taken him sailing, Timmy wanted to be a sailor. He loved fishing with his father.He loved to watch the waves wash against his hair. “some day,” Timmy said, “I’m going to have my own boat. AndI’m going to be the captain.”So Mrs White had a boat built —one that could be hung from the ceiling in her son’s bedroom. She felt that if hecould sleep in the boat, he would want to go to bed at night.The boat builder made the boat and hung it in Timmy’s bedroom. Timmy loved it.34 Finally Timmy was happy to go to bed.31. Who once took Timmy sailing?A. Mrs. White.B. Mr. White.C. Uncle Charlie.D. The boat builder.32. One of Timmy’s dr eams was to be ____________.A. a captainB. a story —tellerC. a fishermanD. an engineer33. Mrs. White had a boat built for Timmy to _________.A. go fishing inB. play withC. go sailing inD. sleep in34. Which sentence is the most suitable to be put in the last paragraph?A. But Mrs. White disliked it.B. And Mrs. White loved it too.C. But Mrs. White doubted it.D. And Mrs. White couldn’t fall asleep.B35. What is NOT included? A. When to have the party. B. Where to have the party. C. What colour to wear at the party. D. What activities to do at the party.36. What never grows in one’s life?A. EyesB. NoseC. EarsD. Hair37.What is this passage mainly about? A. A lucky camel’s story. B. John’s un usual experience. C. How John got home from work. D. A camel running away from the zoo.38. What is the best title for this passage? A. How insects communicate with each other Alice, Sue and Simonare having a ChineseNew Year Party atSimon’s house at 6p.m. Wear something red!B.How insects communicate with willow treesC.How willow trees communicate with each otherD.How willow trees send out a special smellCEvery living thing on Earth is either a plant or an animal, right? Wrong! Many organisms (有机体) in our world are neither. Some of them float through the air, and some lie hidden in the ground. They do not need sunlight to survive, and if the weather becomes too cold, they can become inactive until condition improve.What are these? They are called fungi(菌类), and you see them almost every day. Many kinds of fungi seem disgusting, such a s the green black things that appear on the food which are left too long in the refrigerator(冰箱). But other kinds are not so bad. For example, the yeast（酵母）that is used to make bread rise and mushrooms (蘑菇) are both fungi.What makes fungi different from plants and animals? An animal can move around by itself. Fungi get around too, but they don't have feet, wings, or tails. They have to wait for wind or some other outside force to move them. Plants are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll(叶绿素), It helps them make food from the energy in sunlight. Fungi do not have chlorophyll.Some fungi are bad, while others are not. Some fungi cause diseases, such as athlete's foot(脚癣), which makes feet uncomfortable. Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines, which have saved many lives.Fungi clean up more than wounds(伤口), though. They are the world's first recyclers. Without fungi, our world would be a mess. Since fungi cannot make their own food as plants do, they must get their food elsewhere. Many fungi get their food from dead plants. They break them down and turn them into soil. The fungi get a meal, and the world gets a housecleaning ！( ) 39. What does the underlined word "disgusting" most probably mean?A. strongB. unpleasantC. activeD. small( ) 40. According to the passage, .A. fungi can move everywhere by themselvesB. fungi are unable to survive in cold conditionsC. some fungi can make food from the energy in sunlightD. some fungi are useful to humans and the environment( ) 41. Where can you most probably find this passage?A. In a social report.B. In a biology book.C. In a geography magazine.D. In a farming book.DMany expressions that we use in American English come from novels. Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll's famous novel "Alice in Wonderland" in detail.The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she findsherself in a strange world and meets some strange characters.The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, who runs past her and says some strange words. Alice chases(追赶) him, and that is where her adventures begin.In English, chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation.Then, as she runs after the rabbit, she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland.To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a confusing(令人困惑的)situation. However, usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction(分神). It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful.Later in the story, Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares(野兔) have long been thought to behave excitedly in March, which is their mating(交配) season. Scientifically, this may not be true. But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad, or crazy. The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy. Of the two, mad as a Hatter is more common. But don't tell the March Hare. Who knows how he will react(反应) !Near the end of the story, Alice meets the Queen of Hearts. A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.( ) 42. Which of the following situations best fits the expression to fall down a rabbit ho le ?A. When Tom was taking a walk in the forest, he suddenly fell over onto the ground.B. When Mary turned on the TV, she chose to watch the talk show programme as usual.C. When Jim was looking for a sport book online, he lost himself in many reports on superstars.D. When Lily was thinking about how to solve a math problem, she came up with a good idea.( ) 43. According to the passage, the expression to be mad as a March Hare.A. describes how hares behave in MarchB. shows hares' characteristics in a scientific wayC. is used more often than the expression mad as a HatterD. has the same meaning as the expression mad as a Hatter( ) 44. Which character in "Alice in Wonderland" wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation?A. Alice.B. The March Hare.C. The Hatter.D. The Queen of Hearts.( )45. The writer mainly wants to in this passage.A. introduce a famous novel and its language styleB. introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novelsC. explore some English expressions from a famous novelD. explain why many expressions in English come from novel第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。