2020年高考英语精选仿真模拟卷01(含答案)
2020年高考精选仿真模拟卷01英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A（2019年东北三省三校高三第二次联合模拟）Moringa Farm Internship ProgramDATE： 5 May?30 November 2019LOCATION: Jaipur IndiaEVENT TYPE：TwiningEVENT INDUSTRY/TOPIC: Clean Energy, Climate & Environment, Food & Agriculture and Quality/Process ManagemMoringa (辣木), a kind of miracle tree, has come a long way today to become a symbol of the fight against growing nutrition deficiency (营养不足) across the globe. It is also a crop suited to the climatic conditions of the region, which is unusually rich in its nutrition content literally from top to bottom.Supporting learning：The Moringa Farm Internship Program is sort of like a live, interactive slideshow of agriculture making of Moringa from “Soil to Super food” that touches all the participant’s senses.：The Program’s ObjectivesThe Moringa Farm Internship Program is devoted to enriching the knowledge and lives of young people by providing them with a unique educational experience on an organic Moringa Farm in rural Jaipur, India. Program participants can learn about conservation, maintenance (维护), care, and management of Moringa Farming by means of hands-on work experience with local Moringa Farm staff.Participants will be able to interact with Moringa specialists and educators, on all issues that may affect their operations. Experts will let you know management strategies and equipment operation up close on hand to answer your specific questions.The Moringa Farm Internship will provide an excellent opportunity to learn about sustainable tools, techniques,and approaches that can be used in Moringa Production and value-added production systems, righting (突出) pestand disease management, leaf/seed production, and tools and equipment for commercial production.If you’re trying to learn about Moringa, there’s nothing like going to a farm and getting your hands dirty. S click here to register now!1. Why is Moringa specifically described in the text?A. To stress the importance of the crop.B. To encourage people to plant Moringa.C. To show the significance of the program.D. To draw attention to nutrition deficiency.2. What can we know about the Moringa Farm Internship Program?A. It is intended for farmers.B. It lasts more than half a year.C. It provides vocational training.D. It is available on the Internet.3. How do the program’s participants learn about Moringa?A. By attending various courses about it.B. By involving themselves in farming it.C. By observing specialists and educators.D. By watching slideshows about the crop.【语篇解读】本文为说明文。
文章主要介绍辣木农场实习计划的主题、目的、实习内容等相关事项。
1.C 【解析】推理判断题。
根据第一段Moringa (辣木), a kind of miracle tree...become a symbol of the fightagainst growing nutrition deficiency (营养不足) across the globe. It is also a crop suited to the climaticconditions of the region, which is unusually rich in its nutrition content literally from top to bottom.（辣木是一种神奇的树，成为对抗全球营养缺乏的象征。
它也是一种适合该地区气候条件的作物，其营养成分从叶到根都非常丰富）可知，这部分对辣木的非凡作用进行了专门的介绍，而该计划又是针对辣木的。
由此可推断，此处介绍的目的是为了体现计划的意义和重要性，故选C。
2.D 【解析】细节理解题。
根据最后一段最后一句So click here to register now!（点击这里注册吧！）可知，在网上可以找到该计划，故选D。
3.B 【解析】推理判断题。
根据Program participants can learn about conservation，maintenance (维护)，care，and management of Moringa Farming by means of hands-on work experience with local Moringa Farm staff.（参与者可以与当地辣木农场员工一起实际体验工作，了解辣木种植的养护、维护、护理和管理）可知，参与人员通过亲自参加辣木种植来了解辣木，故选B。
B（陕西西安地区八校2019-2020学年高三上学期第一次联考）"Did you hear what happened to Adam last Friday?" Lindsey whispers to Tori.With her eyes shining, Tori brags, "You bet I did, Sean told me two days ago."Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happened to be yours truly, Adam Freedman, I can tell you thatwhat they are saying is （a）not nice and （b）not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori aren't very different from moststudents here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip （闲话）.I have noticedthree effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause socialpressures in a group.An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip spreadsinformation about a topic—breakups, trouble at home, even dropping out—that a person would rather keep The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossipis the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why do so many of us do it? The answer lies in another effect ofgossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor （传言）can make a person feel important because he orshe knows something that others don't. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the "ingroup". In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority （优越感）.Gossip also can have a third effect: it strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act.Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group. Translated into highschool terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said,then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. The do'sand don'ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news,think about why you want to gossip and what effects your "juicy story" might have.4. The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to _________.A. introduce a topicB. present an argumentC. describe the charactersD. clarify his writing purpose5. An important negative effect of gossip is that it ___________.A. breaks up relationshipsB. embarrasses the listenerC. spreads information aroundD. causes unpleasant experiences6. Professor David Wilson thinks that gossip can ____________.A. provide students with written rulesB. help people watch their own behaviorsC. force school to improve student handbooksD. attract the police's attention to group behaviors7. What advice does the author give in the passage?A. Never become a gossiperB. Stay away from gossipersC. Don't let gossip turn into liesD. Think twice before you gossip【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。
2020届高考英语全真模拟试卷附解答(一)(全国卷)
2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题（一）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?A. During the man's class.B. After today's classC.Tomorrow.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden.B.In a kitchen.C. In a market.3. How does the woman's sister go to university ?A. By bus.B.On foot.C. By subway.4. What was the weather like last Saturday ?A. It was sunny.B. It was raining all day.C. It turned fine in the afternoon.5. What does the man mean ?A. He knows what's wrong with the watch.B. The woman needs to buy another new battery.C. The clock shop can probably repair the woman's watch.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年高考英语模拟卷(一)(pdf,含解析)
2020年高考英语模拟卷及答案解析（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
Boston Tourist Attractions and SightseeingDuck ToursOne of the most popular tours in and around Boston are the legendary Duck Tours,which show you the best that the city has to offer. World War II vehicles take you on a scenic drive around the most famous sites and attractions in the city.With interesting explanation,this novel tour is an enjoyable and fun way to see the city and very much recommended.New England AquariumThe aquarium is home to over7,000fish and a collection of many different sea creatures.The city’s most visited tourist attraction is complete with exhibit space,gift shop and a cafe with spectacular views of the city and harbor.It also offers whale-watching tours with indoor and outdoor seating—and even seal or walrus(海象)shows. Boston Public LibraryBuilt in1848,the Boston Public Library was the first free publicly supported city library in America.With more than650,000photographs, 100,000prints and250different papers in the“Newspaper Room”the library now has Internet access,two restaurants and an on-line store with reproductions of its priceless artwork.All exhibits are open to theD．apart from books,the libraries has a lot to offer3．It can be inferred from the brochure(宣传册)that________.A．art-lovers can buy reproductions of artwork at the libraryB．Bull and Finch Pub is the most popular tourist attraction in the city C．visitors can have meals both at the aquarium and at the library D．you can't watch seal or walrus performances outside in New England Aquarium1．A细节理解题。
2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题一答案解析(24页)
2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题一英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?A. During the man's class.B. After today's classC.Tomorrow.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden.B.In a kitchen.C. In a market.3. How does the woman's sister go to university ?A. By bus.B.On foot.C. By subway.4. What was the weather like last Saturday ?A. It was sunny.B. It was raining all day.C. It turned fine in the afternoon.5. What does the man mean ?A. He knows what's wrong with the watch.B. The woman needs to buy another new battery.C. The clock shop can probably repair the woman's watch.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年全国高考英语仿真模拟考试试题一(附答案).pdf
2020年全国高考英语仿真模拟试题一（附答案）本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共20小题两节，满分30分) （略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AYou can find hundreds of free comedy movies online, saving you money, as well as the trouble ofgoing out to rent a DVD or visit a movie theater.Hulu’ Free Comedy MoviesHulu has the best selection of free comedy movies that you can watch online right now. You can lookthrough newly added comedies or the most popular ones from today, this week, this month, or all time.Hulu also has a huge collection of funny free TV shows and movies availab le but you’ll have to watchadvertisements placed like commercials throughout the shows or movies you are viewing.Free Comedies at PopcornflixPopcornflix is a legal website where you can watch full-length streaming movies in both the U. S. andCanada. You’ll see lot of actors and actresses you’ll recognize here in some movies you’ve some you haven’t. You don’t need to register, so you’ll be enjoying your chosen movie or TV show inseconds. However, this video streaming service is ad-supported, so you will have to sit through a fewcommercial breaks during your movie.Free Comedy Movies at Tubi TVThousands of free movies and TV shows are available through Tubi TV，and they can all be viewedon a number of mobile device in addit ion to a computer. There’s also a whole section at Tubi TV that’for comedy videos. Some movies require you to log in to view them, but registration is free and only takesa few moments.Classic Cinema Online’s ComediesDozens of free classic comedies are available from Classic Cinema Online. What really makes ClassicCinema unique from the rest is its rather large selection of silent films. While there’re only of movies at Classic Cinema Online, if you love classic and silent movies, you really need to check it out.21. What does Hulu’s Free Comedy Movies offer apart from free comedy movies?A. Free-books.B. Funny free TV showsC. Science fiction.D. Action movie22. What can we learn about Free Comedies at Popcornflix?A. No registration is required.B. Its movies are all popular.C. It has a whole section of comedy videos.D. Its movies can be watched anywhere.23. What makes Classic Cinema Online’s Comedies stand out from the rest?A. Dozens of free classic comedies.B. A large selection of silent films.C. Rather fine video quality.D. The best selection of movies.BIt was a morning in January. The jet stream (急流)had dipped down, causing the Arctic cold to reachthe mountains of my home. It was only 2 degrees outside, but the cold wind made it feel like it was 15below zero. Still, I was kneeling in the snow alongside my house trying to open a tiny door, so I eoukl getin. 1 had forgotten to leave my water dripping the night before and now my water pipes were frozen andmy faucets(水龙头)were dry.The wind cut into me like a knife while I struggled to get two electric heaters in place around thesection of frozen pipes. The waterlines were buried except for a small piece that connected up to my house.I put a heater on each side of it, ran the extension cords(软线)into my house and plugged them in. Bothheaters roared to life and started blowing hot air on the frozen water pipes. My fingers had already startedto go numb, so I stayed inside to wait. I could only hope that this bit of warmth could get my water flowingagain. Finally, after twenty minutes, the water started flowing through my faucets again. I went backoutside into the biller cold and gathered my heaters up. I looked at the weak January sun shining on thefrozen snow and smiled. Then I sent a joy filled with "Thank you" heavenward and returned inside to makemyself a hot breakfast.Sometimes the coldness of this life can get to us as well. It can make our hearts feel icy and frozen. It。
2020高考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2020高考英语全真模拟试卷含答案2020年高考虽然延迟，但是练习一定要跟上，加油！第Ⅰ卷（三部分共115分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridge.B. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurantB. In a hotel.C. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C.Find a newspaper.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分。
满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020高考英语模拟试卷(带答案解析很实用)
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like ________ of them very much.A．either B．anyC．each D．another解析：选A考查不定代词。
题干中提到“芝加哥”和“纽约”两个城市，根据转折词but可知，后面的意思应为“两个都不喜欢”，所以选A。
any“任一”，each“每个”，another“另一”，都不符合语境。
句意：我在纽约和芝加哥住过，但是我不喜欢它们中的任何一个。
22．It was ________ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ________ night sky.A．不填；a B．a; theC．the; a D．the; 不填解析：选B考查冠词。
根据语意可知，第一空泛指“一个寒冷的冬夜”，所以用不定冠词；第二空特指“那天晚上的天空”，所以用定冠词the。
23．—How far can you run without stopping?—________. I've never tried.A．Don't mention it B．That's all rightC．I have no idea D．Go ahead解析：选C考查交际用语。
根据下文“I've never tried.”(我从来没试过)可知，此处应选C项“我不知道”。
其他三项都不符合语境。
24．I didn't think I'd like the movie, but actually it ________ pretty good.A．has been B．wasC．had been D．would be解析：选B考查动词时态。
2020届全国1卷高考仿真模拟英语试卷含答案
2020届全国1卷高考仿真模拟试卷英语参考答案1英语答案及解析第一部分阅读理解第一节A1.【答案】B【解析】根据题干中的who had the most money 可找到Darien,Conn.部分中的"Daniel Keith Ludwig,once one of the world's richest men,lived in this home for 20years."。
由此可知，故选B 。
2.【答案】C【解析】题干中的关键信息为the most expensive building 。
把各个建筑物的价格进行比较可知，位于费城的建筑物价值为930万美元，价格最高，故选C 。
3.【答案】D【解析】根据文章中每幢建筑的修建时间可知，它们都是在20世纪被建造的，故选D 。
B4.【答案】B【解析】第一段主要说了Spotify 可以通过你听的音乐判断出你是否悲伤，你的精神状态如何。
结合四个选项可推断出，作者这样写，是为了引起读者的注意，故选B 。
5.【答案】D【解析】根据第二段的"Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen target consumers with advertisements made specially for their needs."可知，Spotify 提高分析信息的能力是为了帮助商人吸引顾客。
故选D 。
6.【答案】D【解析】根据最后一段的"You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that.And on that note,I'm feeling a little down about all this."可知，作者认为一些公司会利用这一点，因此感到有些沮丧，由此可知，作者对此是不满的。
2020高考英语全真模拟卷一(含答案解析)
2020高考英语全真模拟卷一英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AEach applicant to Harvard College is considered with great care. We consider each applicant to Harvard College as a whole person, and put enormous care into evaluating every application. We hope you will explore the information in this section to understand what we look for in our admissions process.How to ApplySubmit your application through the Common Application, the Coalition Application, or the Universal College Application. Each is treated equally by the Admissions Committee. Complete and submit your materials as soon as possible to ensure full and timely consideration of your application. View our Application Tips for step-by-step information.When to ApplyWhat We Look ForWe seek promising students who will contribute to the Harvard community during their college years, and to society throughout their lives.While academic accomplishment is the basic requirement, the Admission Committee considers many other factors—strong personal qualities, special talents or excellences of all kinds, perspectives formed by unusual personal circumstances, and the ability to take advantage of available resources and opportunities.We outline everything you need to apply to Harvard.Click https: //college. harvard. edu/admissions/apply to get detailed requirements.1. Where can you find step-by-step information of how to apply?A. Common Application.B. Coalition Application.C. Universal College Application.D. Application Tips.2. Which is the final day for Financial Aid Application?A. November 1.B. January 1.C. March 1.D. May 1.3. What is the basic requirement to apply for Harvard University?A. Academic accomplishment.B. Strong personal qualities.C. Special talents.D. Unique perspectives.BA dog spent the last four years of his life waiting a crossroad in the Thai city of Khon Kaen as if waiting for someone. People originally thought the dog had been abandoned, but then realized that he looked healthy, so people asked around about him. It turned out that the dog had indeed been spending most of his time around that crossroad, but a woman had been coming -.round regularly to bring him food and water.One day, while photographing the dog everyone called Leo, a reporter met the woman who had been taking care of him. She had come to drop off some food. After learning the story about the dog and the woman, the reporter decided to share the story on social media. The post soon went viral and the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times. And the photos reached the eyes of Leo^ former old owner.Nang Noi Sittisarn, a 64-year-old woman from Thailand’s Roi Et Province, almost had a heart attack when her daughter showed her a photo of the beloved dog named BonBon she had lost during a car trip. When she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years，her heart melted(融化).Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to where the dog was waiting. When she got there and called his name. BonBon，the poor dog started wiggling(扭动)his tail and came to her，but when she tried to take him homewith her, he was unwilling to follow. She didn’ t want to force the dog to co me with her so she agreed to leave him with his new master. However, she and her daughter will come to visit him regularly.4. Why did the dog look healthy after separation from his former owner?A. He walked around the crossroad constantly.B. He was kept at a woman?s home all the time.C. A local reporter brought him food and water.D. A woman looked after him on a regular basis.5. What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Changed surprisingly.B. Spread quickly.C. Appeared gradually.D. Fell directly.6. How did Nang Noi Sittisam feel about the dog's waiting for her?A. Shocked.B. Regretful.C. Touched.D. Proud7. What can we mainly learn from the story about the dog?A. Unbelievable success is worth waiting for.B. We should adjust ourselves to environments.C. We need to learn to be faithful and thankful.D. No one knows the result until the last minuteCA team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech integrated systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.“It’s extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components,” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,” he said.They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it’s connected to,” said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it witha built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. “Basically, it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader a pplications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead,” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open i nteresting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day to day basis.”8. Which of the following statements was the difficulty engineers met while making the robotic fly?A. They did not have sufficient fund.B. No ready-made components were available.C. There was no model in their mind.D. It was hard for them to assemble the components.9. What can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4?A. The robotic fly has been put into wide application.B. The robotic fly consists of a flight device and a control system.C. Information from many sources can be collected by the robotic fly.D. The robotic fly can just fly in limited areas at present.10. Which of the following can be learned from the passage?A. Wood’s design can replace animals in some e xperiments.B. Animals are not allowed in biological experiments.C. The robotic flyer is designed to learn about insects.D. There used to be few ways to study how insects fly.11. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. The Development of Robotic FlyB. Robotic Fly Promotes Engineering ScienceC. Harvard’s Efforts in Making Robotic FlyD. Robotic Fly Imitates Real Life InsectDThe idea that computers have some amount of “intelligence” is not new, says Ralph Haupter, the preside nt of Microsoft Asia, pointing as far back as 1950 when computer pioneer Alan Turing asked whether machines can think. “So it has taken nearly 70 years for the right combination of factors to come together to move AI from concept toreality,” says Haupter.It is predicted that the development of artificial intelligence will be the story of the coming generations, not just the coming year, but as 2019 gets underway, you’ll find AI will begin to touch your life in many ways according to some researchers.“Per sonal assistant AIs will keep getting smarter. As our personal assistants learn more about our daily routines, I can imagine the day I need not to worry about preparing dinner. My AI knows what I like to eat, which days of the week I like to cook at home, and makes sure that when I get back from work all my groceries are waiting at my doorstep, ready for me to prepare that delicious meal I had been longing for.” ---Alecjandro Troccoli, senior research scientist, NVIDIA.“Thanks to AI, the face will be the new credit card, the new driver’s license and the new barcode (条形码). Facial recognition is already completely transforming security with biometric capabilities being adopted, and seeing how technology and business are connected, like Amazon is with Whole Foods, I can see a near future where people will no longer need to stand in line at the store.” ---Georges Nahon, president, Orange Institute, a global research laboratory.“2019 will be the year AI becomes real for medicine. By the end of the year we’re se eing solutions for population health, hospital operations and a broad set of clinical specialties quickly follow behind.” ---Mark Michalski, executive director, Massachusetts General Hospital.12. What can we know about AI from the first two paragraphs?A. People didn't expect AI to develop so rapidly.B. The idea of AI just came up recently.C. The concept of AI was put forward by Ralph Haupter.D. It took more than 70 years to turn the concept into reality.13. Who sees the future of AI doing housework instead of human being?A. Alan Turing.B. Georges Nahon.C. Mark Michalski.D. Alejandro Troccoli.14. What is Georges Nahon’s job?A. Executive director of a hospital.B. President of a research laboratory.C. Chairman of an energy corporation.D. Chief operating officer of a newspaper.15. How is the passage developed?A. By explaining cause and effect.B. By presenting research results.C. By listing some predictions.D. By describing personal experiences.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届高考英语模拟卷(一)(含答案)
2020届高考模拟卷(一)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7,5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What is the man probably trying on?A. A tie.B. A suit.C. A pair of socks.2. Who does the woman have to wait for?A. Her sister.B. The man.C. Her parents.3. Who is the man most likely talking to?A. A saleswoman.B. A tailor.C. A doctor.4. What might the man be doing now?A. Doing some cooking.B. Washing dishes.C. Setting the table.5. What does the woman think about the book？A. She likes it very much.B. There are too many pages.C. It will be hard to understand.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020年最新高考英语模拟试题1（含详细答案）
2020年最新⾼考英语模拟试题1（含详细答案）⾼考英语模拟试题1⼀、阅读理解（本⼤题共20⼩题，共40.0分）ASteve was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew but whose face he didn't-the girl with a rose．She was his pen pal （笔友）．She had helped him a lot both in study and life．They planned their first meeting for 7p．m．at Grand Central Station in New York．"You'll recognize me，" she wrote，"by the red rose I'll be wearing on my coat．" So at7p．m．he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose．A young woman was coming towards him．She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be．But there was no red rose．Then a plain-looking （相貌平平）woman walked past．She was well past 40 years old．On her coat there was a red rose．He did not hesitate．"I'm Steve Blanchard，and you must be Miss Maynell．I am so glad you could meet me．May I take you to dinner？" he asked．A kind smile appeared on the woman's face．"I don't know what this is about，son，" she answered．"But the young lady in the green coat who just went by begged me to wear this rose on my coat．She said if you asked me out to dinner，I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street．She said it was a kind of test!1.Steve was helped in study and life by ______ ．A. a girlB. a middle-aged womanC. his sisterD. his wife2.When Steve saw the plain-looking woman with a red "rose，he felt ______ ．A. disappointedB. happyC. nervousD. sad3.Miss Maynell did the test to see if Steve ______ ．A. came to the meeting on timeB. was young and handsomeC. could recognize her immediatelyD. judged people by their appearances4.From the last paragraph we learn that ______ ．A. the Woman was Miss MaynellB. Steve invited the woman to dinner with himC. the woman was Miss Maynell's close friendD. Miss Maynell wanted to test Steve before they met5.The story tells us that ______ ．A. friendship can bring people happinessB. looks can give other people wrong ideasC. beauty in the heart is more important than looksD. good-looking and a great mind can go togetherBThere was once a guy who suffered from cancer．He was 18years old and could die anytime．He stayed in his house and never went outside．He was sick of staying home andwanted to go out for once．So he asked for his mother's permission，who was his only lifelong friend．He walked down his block and saw a CD store．He stopped and looked through the front door．He saw a beautiful girl about his age and knew it was love at first sight（看见）．He opened the door and walked closer and closer to the desk where she sat．She looked up and asked，"Can I help you？" She smiled．He thought it was the most beautiful smile he had ever seen before．He answered，" Uh…Yeah…Umm…I would like to buy a CD．"He picked one out and gave her money for it．She wrapped（包裹）it carefully and gave it to him．He took it home and put it in his closet．From then on，the same thing happened every day until one evening the phone rang．The mother picked it up and answered，"Hello？" It was the girl! The mother started to cry and said，"You don't know？He passed away yesterday…" The line was quiet except for the cries of the mother．Late that night，the mother went into the boy's room and opened the CDS．She found pieces of paper with words："Hi…I think U R really cute．Do u wanna go out with me？Love，Jocelyn．"6.Who took care of the guy all his life？______A. His father．B. The girl．C. His mother．D. A doctor．7.The guy fell in love with the girl ______ ．A. after he talked with herB. after she wrapped the CD for himC. the moment he saw herD. when he gave her money for the CD8.What can we know about the girl from the passage？______A. She was beautiful．B. She loved the guy．C. Her name was Jocelyn．D. Both A，B and C．9.How did the mother feel when she saw the words on the pieces of paper？______A. Excited but surprised．B. Disappointed but excitedC. Moved and excited．D. Moved but deeply sad．10.The best title for the passage can be ______ ．A. Say "I Love You"B. Love from a MotherC. A Beautiful Girl Selling CDSD. A CD StoreCFOR us humans，one of the greatest experiences is to taste all kinds of delicious food．But for penguins，they cannot get a taste of this happiness．That's because penguins can't actually taste the delicious flavors （味道）of their favorite food-fish!Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome （基因组）of five species of penguins．They found that not one can taste umami （鲜味），the flavor of meat or fish，the BBC reported．Many animals have five basic tastes：sweet，sour （酸），salty bitter （苦）and umami．But according to genetic（遗传的）data，penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes．These findings are surprising and puzzling．And scientists don't have a good explanation for them．But they have a few ideas．First，one of the umami genes doesn't work in cold temperatures．"It's about zero degrees when they eat cold fish，" Zhang Jianzhi，the lead scientist，told the Daily Mail，so even if the penguins had a functional（功能的）gene，it might not work when they needed it．Plus，penguins' tongues are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste．Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food，penguins' tongues are extremely spiky （钉⼦似的）．This is better for them to hold slippery （滑的）fish than tasting them．One study even showed that some types of penguins don't even have taste buds．，But penguins seem to be managing just fine．"Their behavior of swallowing food whole and their tongue structure and function suggest that penguins need no taste perception（知觉），" said Zhang．11.The study finds that ______ ．A. different penguins have their own favorite fishB. penguins have different genomes for the five tastesC. penguins can't taste the flavor of fishD. penguins don't have any of the five basic tastes12.Penguins can only taste ______ ．A. salty and sourB. sour and sweetC. sweet and saltyD. bitter and umami13.From Paragraph 5，we learn that ______ ．A. penguins' umami genes work well in cold temperaturesB. penguins only eat cold fishC. temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguinsD. the umami genes in penguins would work when needed14.Paragraph 6tells us that ______ ．A. a lack of taste is good for penguinsB. penguins' tongues are very spikyC. penguins prefer to eat slippery fishD. there are no taste buds on penguins' tongues15.All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT ______ ．A. they always swallow food wholeB. their tongue structure is specialC. their tongue function is differentD. they live in cold temperaturesDMy parents give me an allowance every week．An allowance is the money I earn when I do chores or jobs around the house．There are a lot of things I want to buy with my allowance，but I have to earn it first! There are many ways to earn money．I do chores，make my bed and empty the dishwasher．I also help my parents whenever they ask．My parents let me choose how to spend my allowance，but they say I shouldn't use it up at once．That's why they taught me about budgets （预算）．A budget helps people buy things now and also save for things in the future．My mom says there are three ways to use my allowance．I can spend it，save it，or give it away．I want to do all three，so my mom and I make three jars．One is a "spend" jar，one is a "save" jar，and one is a "give" jar．Spend JarThe spend jar is my favorite! I put most of my allowance here．At the end of the month，I count up all my spending money．I use it to buy things and do fun things with my friends．Save JarSometimes，there are things I want，but I don't have enough money．That's what the save jar is for．I put some of my allowance in it．It builds up more and more each week．After a while，I have enough money to buy what I want．Give JarThe last jar is very special．It's the give jar．I donate （捐赠）the money to a charity （慈善）or another good cause．My dad says that donating money helps other people and makes our world a better place．I like putting my allowance into my three jars．It's fun to see it build up over time! Do you earn an allowance？16.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "allowance" is ______ ．A. 允许B. 零⽤钱C. 承诺D. 费⽤17.There are ______ jars for the writer's money．A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four18.For budgets，the writer's parents DIDN'T want him to ______ ．A. spend all the money in a short timeB. build up too much moneyC. save the money for things in the futureD. choose how to spend the money19.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. The writer's parents have a large amount of money．B. The writer asks his mother to make the three jars．C. The writer donates money in the "spend" jar to a charity．D. There are many ways to get the allowance for the writer．20.We can learn how to according to the passage．______A. use the allowanceB. make three jarsC. help othersD. buy things⼆、完形填空（本⼤题共20⼩题，共20.0分）A friend of mine was sitting in the living room one day when his cat dragged in a little "gift" in its mouth-a dead animal of some sort．Taking a (21)look，he was shocked to recognize the(22)animal to be a bunny（⼩兔⼦）that(23) a little girl next door．Her(24)was Bonny．My friend felt terrible，believing his cat had (25)Bonny's bunny．My quick-thinking friend came up with a plan．(26)from the cat's mouth the dead and dirty animal，he put it in the(27)water，trying to clean up the dead bunny as best he could．(28)he took a hair dryer and blow-dried the bunny (29) it looked pretty good．(30)，he took the dead bunny out to the neighbor's rabbit hutch（⼩动物的圈栏）and placed it back in the(31)，making it look natural and(32)there．The next (33)，he looked out the window and noticed a crowd of people (34)around the rabbit hutch．(35)seemed to be talking and (36)He decided to go over and (37)like any normal curious neighbor and find out (38)was going on．When he got there，Bonny's mother said to my friend，"You won't believe what has(39)! Bonny's bunny(40)a few days ago，and we buried that little bunny right over there．It's surprising that it should be in the cage this morning…"21. A. farther B. smarter C. closer D. smaller22. A. living B. dead C. dying D. lovely23. A. turned to B. devoted to C. stuck to D. belonged to24. A. age B. name C. size D. number25. A. killed B. bit C. kicked D. hit26. A. Bringing B. Removing C. Carrying D. Replacing27. A. boiling B. dirty C. warm D. icy28. A. So B. However C. Then D. Yet29. A. if B. unless C. though D until30. A. Finally B. Immediately C. Quickly D. Especially31. A. refrigerator B. carpet C. forest D. cage32. A. curious B. painful C. nervous D. peaceful33. A. afternoon B. night C. morning D. evening34. A. arrive B. gather C. appear D. return35. A. Everyone B. Nobody C. Both D. Neither36. A. pointing B. apologizing C. blaming D. clapping37. A. sound B. dress C. wear D. act38. A. which B. what C. whether D. who39. A. improved B. disappeared C. happened D. prepared40. A. passed away B. turned up C. gave out D. took on三、语法填空（本⼤题共1⼩题，共15.0分）41.Teaching your kids about money may feel at times like a difficult task．But it' s （41）______（importance）．Research shows 'that parents are the （42）______（big）influence on a child's financial behavior．What's more is that the lessons kids（43）______（teach）by age 7 can determine their money（44）______（habit）for life．So what's the best Way to lead（45）______（they）to financial success？（46）______researcher says it's teaching the concept of delayed gratification （满⾜）．The researcher also says the bestway（47）______（help）kids develop this habit is to put away money for something they really want．"Instead of（48）______（buy）a snack every day after school，you can save up that money（49）______use it to buy something you really want，" the researcher said．"That really helps kids understand（50）______ they need to do to save money in the long term．"四、书⾯表达（本⼤题共1⼩题，共25.0分）42.假设你是李华，你的外籍同学John在英语学习上帮助了你．他即将回国，请你再给John ⽤英语写⼀段留⾔，要求包括以下内容要点：1．你在英语学习上曾遇到的困难；2．John对你的帮助、建议及措施：（1）多听多读；（2）多看英语电影、多听英⽂歌曲；（3）⾃由发挥；3．你的收获及对John的感谢和祝福．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使⾏⽂连贯；3．开头结尾以为你写好，不计⼊总词数．Dear John，How time flies! It's time for us to say goodbye．______Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案和解析【答案】1. A2. B3. D4. D5. C6. C7. C8. D 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. C22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C29. D 30. A 31. D 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A41. important42. biggest43. are taught44. habits45. them46. A47. to help48. buying49. and50. what42. You have offered me so much help that is beyond words．I still remember I had difficulties in learning English last year．It was very hard for me to memorize so many words and understand what people were saying，let alone speaking and writing．【⾼分句型⼀】However，I am so lucky to meet you who are kind-hearted，wise and patient．Firstly ，you taught me to listen more and read more，which really helped me a lot．【⾼分句型⼆】Besides，you also suggested me that I should watch English movies and sing classic English songs．Your recommendation Titanic is still myfavorite，Furthermore，you also advised me to form the habit of reading aloud in the morning and reading novels before going to bed．As a result，I finally made great progress．（⾃⼰在英语学习上曾遇到的困难，John 对⾃⼰的帮助、建议及措施还有）Thank you for all your help and best wishes for you．（对John的感谢和祝福）【解析】1~5. 1．A．细节理解题．根据⽂章第⼀段Thirteen months ago，in a Florida library he took a book off the shelf and found himself attracted by the notes in the margin （页边）．13个⽉前，他被⼀本书中⼥孩⼉的注释吸引了，并在学习⽣活上得到了帮助，故选A．2．B．细节理解题．根据But there was no red rose． Then a plain-looking （相貌平平）woman walked past． She was well past 40 years old． On her coat there was a red rose．可知，看到相貌平平的妇⼥，他有些失望．故选B．3．D．推理判断题．根据倒数第⼆段，特别是最后⼀句She said it was some kind of test 可知，这是个测试，也就是，如果John没有⾛上去见这个妇⼥，就证明他并不是真的在乎⼥孩的思想．4．D．推理判断题．根据倒数第⼆段，特别是最后⼀句She said it was some kind of test 可知，⼥孩想在见⾯之前测试Steve．故选D．5．C．写作意图题．根据⽂章最后⼀段最后⼀句The true nature of a heart is seen in its response to the unattractive．可知，⼀个⼈的真正的内⼼的美⽐外貌更重要．故选C．本⽂主要讲述了Steve通过⼀本书中的注释与⼀个⼥孩⼉相识并且在约见的过程中发⽣的⼀个有趣故事．本⽂是⼀个⼈物故事类阅读，题⽬涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原⽂和题⽬有针对性的找出相关语句进⾏仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句⼦的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，⼀定要做到有理有据．6~10. CCDDA6．C．细节理解题，根据So he asked for his mother's permission，who was his only lifelong friend．可知他的妈妈⼀直在照顾他，故答案为：C．7．C．细节理解题，根据He saw a beautiful girl about his age and knew it was love at first sight （看见）可知他和⼥孩是⼀见钟情，故答案为：C．8．D．细节理解题，根据He saw a beautiful girl about his age and knew it was love at first sight，可知⼥孩⼦很漂亮，根据："Hi…I think U R really cute，Do u wanna go out with me？Love．Jocelyn．"⼥孩也喜欢他，名字叫做Jocelyn，故答案为：D．9．D．推断理解题，根据She found pieces of paper with words："Hi…I think U R really cute，Do u wanna go out with me？Love．Jocelyn．""嗨…我觉得你真的很可爱，你想和我出去吗？爱．乔斯林．"可知妈妈在⼉⼦死后看到这个纸条应该是感动却深感悲伤，故答案为：D．10．A．标题归纳题，根据⽂章内容可知本⽂讲述的是⼀个羞涩的男孩⼦不敢说出⾃⼰的爱，直到去世后她的妈妈才发现原来⼥孩⼦也喜欢他，所以要勇敢的说出⾃⼰的爱，故答案为：A．有⼀个少年患了癌症，随时都可能死去．他每天都待在家⾥，由母亲照料着．有⼀天他去买CD，看到了⼀个漂亮的⼥孩，并对她⼀见钟情，从那以后，这个少年每天都到那家⾳像店去买⼀张CD．⼥孩每次都将CD包好交给他，他也总是把CD带回去，放进⾃⼰的⾐柜⾥．⼥孩打来电话的时候男孩已经去世了，妈妈看到的是⾐柜⾥⼀⼤堆包好的CD，打开了⼀个包装，盒⾥掉出⼀张⼩纸条，上⾯写道：嗨，你好，我觉得你真的很可爱，愿意和我⼀起出去吗？乔斯林．阅读理解考察学⽣的细节理解和推理判断能⼒，做细节理解题时⼀定要找到⽂章中的原句，和题⼲进⾏⽐较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个⼈的主观想象代替⽂章的事实，要根据⽂章事实进⾏合乎逻辑的推理判断．11~15. 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．D11．C．细节理解题．根据第⼆段They found that not one can taste umami （鲜味）， the flavor of meat or fish，可知他们发现，没有企鹅能尝到鲜味，⾁或鱼的味道，故选C．12．A．细节理解题．根据第三段But according to genetic（遗传的）data， penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes．可知但根据遗传的数据，企鹅只有酸味和咸味．故选A．13．C．细节理解题．根据第五段 one of the umami genes doesn't work in cold temperatures．可知其中⼀个鲜味基因在低温下不起作⽤．说明⽓温可以决定鲜味基因，故选C．14．B．细节理解题．根据第六段This is better for them to hold slippery （滑的） fish than tasting them．可知他们更适合于控制住滑的鱼⽽不是品尝鱼，故选B．15．D．细节理解题．根据最后⼀段Their behavior of swallowing food whole and their tongue structure and function suggest that penguins need no taste perception（知觉），" 可知他们吞⾷整个⾷物的⾏为和他们的⾆头结构和功能表明，企鹅不需要味觉．没有提到他们⽣活在很冷的⽓温下，故选D．本⽂主要讲述⼀个研究发现企鹅不能品尝到⾷物的味道，他们吞⾷整个⾷物的⾏为和他们的⾆头结构和功能表明，企鹅不需要味觉．⼀、速读全⽂，了解⼤意知主题．阅读能⼒⼀般指阅读速度和理解能⼒两个⽅⾯．阅读速度是阅读最基本的能⼒．考⽣必须在⼗分有限的时间内运⽤略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、⼈物、观点，并且理清⽂章脉络，把握语篇实质．⼆、看题⼲，带着问题读⽂章．⾸先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从⽂章中直接找到答案；⽽主观判断题考查的是对⽂章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇⽂章进⾏深⼀层的推理等．其次，了解试题题⼲以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对⽂章进⾏扫读，对有关信息进⾏快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提⾼了做题的准确率．三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题．在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字⾯意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗⽰，推敲作者的态度，理解⽂章的寓义．要求读者对⽂字的表⾯信息进⾏分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全．推理题在提问中常⽤的词有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．猜词是应⽤英语的重要能⼒．它不但需要准确⽆误地理解上下⽂，⽽且要有较⼤的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸⽠"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对⽐，因果，常识，上下⽂等线索确定词义．16~20. 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A16．B 单词理解题，根据下⼀句An allowance is the money I earn（赚的）when I do chores or jobs around the house可知allowance是我做家务或者其他⼯作挣的，即零花钱的意思，故答案为：B．17．C 细节理解题，根据so my mom and I make three jars．One is a"spend"jar，one is a"save"jar，and one is a"give"jar．可知作者有三个罐⼦装零花钱，故答案为：C．18．A 细节理解题，根据My parents let me choose how to spend my allowance，but they say I shouldn't use it up at once可知作者的⽗母不想让他很快⽤完这些钱，故答案为：A．19．D 细节理解题，根据There are many ways to earn money可知作者有很多种⽅法挣钱，故答案为：D．20．A 主旨⼤意题，根据⽂章My mom says there are three ways to use my allowance．I can spend it．save it．or give it away．I want to do all three，so my mom and I make three jars．One is a"spend"jar，one is a"save"jar，and one is a"give"jar．可知本⽂主要介绍的是如何处理零花钱的问题，故答案为：A．本⽂主要介绍的是如何处理零花钱的问题，作者和妈妈做了三个罐⼦．⼀个是"花费"的罐⼦，把⼤部分的零⽤钱都放在这⾥；⼀个是"储蓄"罐，⽽另⼀个是"捐赠"罐．⼀、速读全⽂，了解⼤意知主题．阅读能⼒⼀般指阅读速度和理解能⼒两个⽅⾯．阅读速度是阅读最基本的能⼒．考⽣必须在⼗分有限的时间内运⽤略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，搜寻关键词、主题句，捕捉时空、顺序、情节、⼈物、观点，并且理清⽂章脉络，把握语篇实质．⼆、看题⼲，带着问题读⽂章．⾸先要掌握问题的类型，客观信息题可以从⽂章中直接找到答案；⽽主观判断题考查的是对⽂章的感情基调等，这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇⽂章进⾏深⼀层的推理等．其次，了解试题题⼲以及各个选项所包含的信息，然后有针对性地对⽂章进⾏扫读，对有关信息进⾏快速定位．此法加强了阅读的针对性，提⾼了做题的准确率．三、逻辑推理，做好深层理解题．在实际阅读中，有时作者并未把意图说出来，阅读者要根据字⾯意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗⽰，推敲作者的态度，理解⽂章的寓义．要求读者对⽂字的表⾯信息进⾏分析、挖掘和逻辑推理，不能就事论事，以偏概全．推理题在提问中常⽤的词有：infer，imply，suggest，indicate等．四、猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎．猜词是应⽤英语的重要能⼒．它不但需要准确⽆误地理解上下⽂，⽽且要有较⼤的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇．我们要学会"顺藤摸⽠"，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对⽐，因果，常识，上下⽂等线索确定词义．21~40. 21-25 CBDBA 26-30 BCCDA 31-35 DDCBA 36-40 ADBCA21．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据Taking a （21）look可知此处是靠近仔细⼀看，故答案为C．22．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据前⽂a dead animal of some sort可知是⼀只死的动物，故答案为B．23．D．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．turned to转向；B．devoted to 致⼒于；C．stuck。