2021版英语一轮讲练复习浙江专用人教版核心素养测评： 二十二 必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom
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核心素养测评二十二必修5Unit 2The United Kingdom(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AI started reading Shakespeare when I was nine, after my grandfather, an actor, sent me a copy of Romeo and Juliet. The story and the language attracted me. I found out about Shakespeare Globe Centre New Zealand (SGCNZ)and started volunteering for them when I was about 10. When I was 13, I managed to run a film project with SGCNZ.I’m home-educated and a part-time correspondence student(函授生)as well. We have a drama group made up of quite a few people who are also home-educated. I’ve also joined Wellington Young Actors, a youth theatre company. There are many similarities and differences between being home-educated and attending a five-day programme. I love hearing other students’ reactions when meeting them and share my different ways of experiencing the world with them. While explainingthe way I learn can be a challenge, I love helping people to understand the re isn’t just one way of learning.Being home-educated has offered me the freedom to have an individualized education and to pursue my passions. My education has always been about making those focuses but I do lots of the same things as people who attend five-day programs do. Shakespeare is a great approach to lots of things around English, history and the arts. I think something you learn when you perform is connection. You have to have a connection with your fellow actors, with the audience and with Shakespeare. I learn this from actually being on stage and from taking part in different Shakespeare festival programs.I believe it’s the emotion in Shakespeare that makes it relevant today. You can be reading something that was written 400 years ago and be able to see parts of your life in the work as it shows you how to understand the world and explore a lot of different ideas.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。
作者从九岁开始阅读莎士比亚的作品, 成为莎士比亚的忠实热爱者。
为了追求自己的爱好, 作者在家里接受教育。
作者介绍了莎士比亚对自己的影响。
1. What can “a five-day program me” be?A. A film project.B. A reading activity.C. School education.D. Stage performance.【解析】选C。
词义猜测题。
根据画线部分后面的“I lo ve hearing other students’ reactions when meeting them and share my different ways of experiencing the world with them”可知, 当作者和其他学生分享自己不同的体验世界的方式时, 作者很喜欢听见他们的反应。
由此可知, 这些学生对世界的体验方式和作者的方式是不同的。
根据第二段第一句可知, 作者没有进行正规的学校教育, 他在家里接受教育, 同时还接受函授教育。
那么, 和作者的教育经历相反的当然是正规的学校教育。
因此, 画线部分应该指“学校教育”。
C选项正确。
2. Why does the author choose home education?A. To be different from others.B. To better pursue his passions.C. To enjoy more personal freedom.D. To improve his academic performance.【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Being h ome-educated has offered me the freedom to have an individualized education and to pursue my passions”可知, 作者之所以在家里接受教育是因为这种教育方式为他提供了自由, 让他可以追求自己的爱好。
故B选项正确。
3. What do we know about the author?A. A famous young actor.B. A loyal program volunteer.C. A home education writer.D. A devoted Shakespeare-lover.【解析】选D。
推理判断题。
第一段提到, 作者从九岁起就阅读莎士比亚的作品。
倒数第二段的最后一句中提到:作者参加了很多不同的莎士比亚节的活动(taking part in different Shakespeare festival programs)。
最后一段介绍了作者对莎士比亚作品的感悟。
由此可知, 作者是个忠实的莎士比亚爱好者。
故D选项正确。
BBritish people work some of the longest hours in Europe, but are among the least productive. Now some companies are shortening the working week to increase efficiency, health and happiness.Rich Leigh has introduced a four-day week at his PR company. In fact, his entire company has Friday off, because his firm has adopted a four-day week. It is one of a handful of UK businesses that now operate like this: staff still get paid their previous five-day salary, but they work a day less. The company found that they achieved just as much—and there were even sighs of growth. “The key to the scheme’s success, ” Leigh says, “is how happy our employees now are. ”The average British worker takes only a 34-minute lunch break and works 10 hours overtime each week (more often than not this is unpaid). Yet UK productivity falls seriously behind their European neighbors, who tend to work fewer hours.British working practices have caused loss and damage to thenation’s health and happiness. More than half a million workers in the UK were signed off with work-related stress or anxiety last year. Moreover, the work landscape itself is changing. Automation and AI will have a significant impact on the labor market, where unsteady work becomes more common.Britain is the only EU member that allows workers to ignore the EU working time limit and work longer hours. For campaigners, now is the time for a change. O’Grady, an advocate, argues that where businesses have increased their profits as a result of automation, success should be shared with workers in the form of reduced hours. “It’s time to share the benefits from new technology, not allowing those at the top to grab them for themselves. ” she says.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。
2021版英语一轮讲练复习浙江专用人教版课件：必修2 Unit 5 Music
核心素养测评
【语境速测】 单句语法填空 ①As we know, there is _n_o_ success without hardships. ②I couldn’t have managed _w_i_th_o_u__t your help. I do appreciate it. ③We cannot emphasize _to_o_ much the importance of learning English. 完成句子 ④Never lose courage, Never lose faith. _N_o_t_h_in_g_ in this world _is_i_m__p_o_s_si_b_l_e when you are determined. 勇气不可失, 信心不可无, 世间没有什么是不可 能的, 只要你有决心。
核心素养测评
【语块必记】
pretend to do. . .
假装做某事
pretend to be doing. . . 假装正在做某事
pretend to have done. . . 假装已经做了某事
pretend to be+adj. /n. 假装是……
pretend (that). . .
装作……
核心素养测评
4. rely on 依赖; 依靠; 指望; 相信 【写作金句】 The days when the Chinese people had to rely on imported oil are gone forever. 中国人民依靠洋油的日子已经一去不复返了。
核心素养测评
【语块必记】
核心素养测评
【语块必记】
(1)be confident about/in sth. 对……有信心
2021届新高考英语人教版一轮复习素养提升训练：必修5 Unit 5 First aid Word版含解析
2021届新高考英语人教版一轮复习素养提升训练Unit 5First aid基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空APeople often suffer minor1.injuries (injure) such as scratches and small cuts in daily life. The causes of them2.vary (variety) from person to person. Unlike being bitten by a3.poisonous (poison) snake, being just scratched or cut doesn't necessarily mean going to hospital for4.treatment(treat). In most cases, you just need to wrap a clean cloth5.tightly(tight) around the cut if it is bleeding. However, if a small cut causes6.unbearable (bear) pain, go to your doctor right away. I 7.firmly(firm) believe that fighting against the sharp pain with8.bravery(brave) makes no sense.BAfter graduation, Robert applied9.for a job in a small company. He made them convinced that he could make10.a difference in the company. When he was employed, he was determined to squeeze11.out every last bit of potential to do his work well. Now he takes up the job as a sales clerk, sometimes acting12.as an interpreter when foreign guests arrive. He often sits13.up late collecting the latest information related to the market. To avoid being cut14.off from his usual customers, he visits them on a regular basis. Thanks to his great efforts, the company is beginning to take15.off．CLiu Yan was looking forward to a happy marriage16.when she was informed that her boyfriend had a new sweetheart. 17.As you can imagine, what a great blow it is to Liu Yan! Unless she finds another man she admires, the hurt to her feelings will take many years18.to heal (heal). It was the next day19.that she decided to quit her job and went back home. After all, home is20.where we go for comfort when we are hurt or sick.。
2021版英语一轮讲练复习浙江专用人教版核心素养测评： 二十四 必修5 Unit 4 Making the news
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核心素养测评二十四必修5Unit 4Making the news(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AImagine jet-setting from Tokyo to Paris, enjoying first-class travel, a four-course dinner and a city tour —all without leaving the ground. This is the future of air travel according to Japanese company First Airlines, which has used the power of virtual reality to create dream vacations.Passengers avoid the costly airport transfer, the baggage fees or busy airport terminal(航站楼)—and instead enjoy the privileges of business or first-class travel and an expensive tour of Paris—all while remaining motionless in Tokyo. As well as Paris, First Airlines also offers the virtual destinations of New York, Rome and Hawaii.After boarding, guests can settle down for the two-hour flight on their advanced Airbus seat—surrounded by decoration that is modeled on the inside of an aircraft, for maximum realism. There is flight serviceand VR, foods, music for every destination. Passengers will be served a delicious meal by air stewards, alongside drinks and other desserts. The menu depends on the destination of choice—Manhattan clam chowder and cheesecake for New York and salmon tartar and onion soup for Paris. After landing at the destination, guests can enjoy a 360-degree tour of the destination—all thanks to projection(投影)mapping and video.It makes for a supposedly stress-free vacation, perfect for those whose ability to travel abroad is limited by cost or health. Virtual reality is becoming increasingly present everywhere at all times in the world of travel—allowing travelers to appreciate the wonders of the world, all without leaving their house.At just 4, 980 yen($46)for business class and 5, 980 yen($56)for first class—these two-hour flights are far more affordable than their real-life flights. Tokyo citizens eager to experience First Airlines can book a trip on the website, with reservations currently being taken until May 2020. 【文章大意】本文是一篇科普类文章。
2021版英语一轮讲练复习浙江专用人教版核心素养测评： 十 必修2 Unit 5 Music
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核心素养测评十必修2Unit 5Music(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解By day a Cairo dentist and by night a novelist, he spent years struggling to get published. Today, Alaa Al Aswany is a best-selling writer across the globe.Aswany was born in Cairo in 1957. His father was also a novelist, who won the state award for literature in 1972. “He was my first professor of literature. He told me what to read and what not to read, ” said Aswany, who had a traditional French education and then went to Chicago to study for his dentistry degree.In 2002, his novel The Yacoubian Building, was quietly accepted by a small, independent publisher in Cairo. Its first edition sold out in four weeks and it was the Arab world’s best-seller for five successive years, selling 250, 000 copies in a region where print runs seldom go beyond 3, 000. Word spread quickly, people talked about it. It was made into a hit film and a TV serial, and has since been translated into27 languages.Aswany said, “Society is a living organism and you must keep up. That’s why I still practise, though for only two days a week. I will never close the clinic (诊所). The clinic is my window. I open it to see what is happening in the street. You can’t get disconnected from the street, as a writer; that’s a common mistake. You can be too easily welcomed every night by the richest people and the most influential. It is very dangerous because it is that relationship with the street that made you succes sful in the first place. ”【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2021版英语名师讲练大一轮复习浙江专用人教版核心素养测评： 二十三 必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future
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核心素养测评二十三必修5Unit 3Life in the future(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解ASlowly but surely, we’re moving closer and closer to 5G world. From smart-home security to self-driving cars, all the Internet-connected devices in your life will be able to talk to each other at lightning-fast speeds with reduced delay. Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G download speeds in the U. S. top out at an average of 19. 42 Mbps. But by comparison 5G promises gigabit (千兆) speeds.“5G is one of those signs, along with artificial intelligence, of this coming data age, ” said Steve Koenig, senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. “The self-driving vehicle is a great emblem of this data age, and that is to say, it is a sign of time, because with one single task, driving, you have massive amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves. It’s pulling in data from other vehicles about road conditionsdown the lane. It could be weather information, but also connected infrastructure (基础设施) construction. There’s lots of data behind that task, which is why we need high speed.Augmented reality glasses and virtual headset haven’t yet broken the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones. With 5G, that could actually happen. This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist—or perhaps even replace—smartphones.Ericsson stated at February’s Mobile World Congress how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5G connection, because instead of being weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on hardware for processing power.But don’t get too excited. There’s still a lot of work to be done in the meantime including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infr astructure construction so 5G isn’t concentrated only in big cities.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2021版英语名师讲练大一轮复习浙江专用人教版核心素养测评： 二十五 必修5 Unit 5 First aid
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核心素养测评二十五必修5Unit 5First aid(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解It’s not common that a grandmother aged 89 is crowned Queen of Icebergs in north America, but when it does happen it’s quite the sig ht.On a recent trip to Iceland Judith Streng became that grandma after her son attempted to take a photograph of her sitting on an ice structure that looks like a throne (宝座) at Diamond Beach in Jokul. Shortly after Streng sat down to pose, the piece of ice broke off and floated into the water.“I thought it was safe. One girl had been on it and then two girls at the same time, and it was very secure with them. When I got on it, it started to shake and a wave was coming in. A very large wave came in and made the throne kind of shake, and I could tell that I was slipping off, ” Streng told ABC News.Streng’s story went hot after her 24-year-old granddaughter Catherine tweeted a text message exchange she had with her father about the incident. “My gran dmother almost got lost at sea in Icelandtoday! ”Catherine, who teaches English in Seoul, South Korea, explained via Twitter that her father described the scene vividly. He has a PhD in English, and described the event in the following words, “She climbed to the throne after a wave had pulled back and left it briefly exposed on the beach. Then a wave washed in and removed the ice throne, rocking it from side to side. When the wave left, it lifted the throne and carried her out into the sea with the tide. ”Luckily for the Streng family, Randy, a licensed boat captain from Florida with knowledge of water rescue strategies witnessed the whole thing, and was able to save the day.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2021版高考英语一轮复习核心素养测评二十二必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom含解析新
核心素养测评二十二必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AWant a wonderful travel in London? Don’t miss the following!Cartoon MuseumThis highly entertaining London tourist attraction covers the history and development of British cartoons from the 18th century to the present day. You can find a detailed collection of all types of cartoons in this museum including caricatures (人物漫画) and rare examples of cartoon art: it’s an ideal place to entertain kids of all ages as well as a serious collection for animation enthusiasts.There are over nine hundred pieces on exhibit and the museum regularly holds events where both children and adults can participate. Booking for these events is recommended due to the popularity year round of this London Museum.Telephone: 020 7580 8155Chislehurst CavesChislehurst in London is home to chalk caves that were mined by hand for over 8, 000 years. A tour of these caves is an exciting way to see how British people have impacted on their environment over thousands of years.Telephone: 020 8467 3264The Old Operating Theatre MuseumThe Old Operating Theatre Museum is one London museum offering a fascinating insight into the medical profession of the past. This 300-year old herb garret (阁楼) is Britain’s only survivin g operating theatre, with a wooden operating table and an observation stand, from which visitors can witness surgery performed.Telephone: 020 7188 2679Curzon Mayfair Cinema MuseumRecently voted one of London’s best cinemas by Time Out readers, the CurzonMayfair cinema is everything you would expect from this particular part of town: luxurious (奢华的) and tasteful. Showing mostly art-house and independent films, the Curzon Mayfair is unique in the world of London cinema for its role in screening these films for industry and press.Telephone: 033 3321 0104【文章大意】本文是一则广告。
2021版英语名师讲练大一轮复习浙江专用人教版核心素养测评： 二 必修1 Unit 2 English around the world
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核心素养测评二 必修1 Unit 2 English around the world(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解ASign has become a scientific hot button. Only in the past 20 years have specialists in language study realized that sign languages are unique—a speech of the hand. They offer a new way to know how the brain generates and understands language, and throw new light on an old scientific controversy(争议): whether language, complete with grammar, is something that we are born with, or whether it is a learned behavior. The present interest in sign language has roots in the pioneering work of one teacher at Gallaudet University in Washington, D. C. , the world’s only liberal arts university for deaf people. When Bill Stokoe went to Gallaudet to teach English, the school let him teach a course in signing. But Stokoe noticed something strange: among themselves, students signed differently from his classroom teacher. Stokoe had been taught a sort of gestural code, each movement of the hands representing a word in English. At the time, American Sign Language (ASL) was thought to be no more than a form of pidgin English (混杂英语). But Stokoe believed the “hand talk”his students used looked richer. He wondered: Might deaf people actually have a genuine language? And could that language be unlike any other on Earth? It was 1955. Stokoe’s idea was academic heresy (异端邪说). It is 37 years later. Stokoe—now devoting his time to writing and editing books and journals and to producing video materials on ASL and the deaf culture—is having lunch at a cafe near the Gallaudet campus and explaining how he started a revolution. For decades educators fought his idea that sign languages are natural languages like English, French and Japanese. They thought language must be based on speech, the modulation (调节) of sound. But sign language is based on the movement of hands, the modulation of space. “What I said, ” Stokoe explains, “is that language is not mouth stuff—it’s brain stuff. ”1. The study of sign language is thought to be ______.A. a new way to look at the learning of languageB. a challenge to traditional views on the nature of languageC. an approach to make the grammatical structure of a language simpleD. a try to clear misunderstanding about the use of language【解析】选B。
2021版英语名师讲练大一轮复习浙江专用人教版课件：必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future
一句多译
世纪金榜导学号
④他一听到那则消息就立即把它告诉了我。
_T_h_e_i_n_s_t_a_n_t he heard the news, he informed me of it.
=_In__st_a_n_t_ly_ he heard the news, he informed me of it.
【语块必记】
(1)make/leave an impression on sb.
给某人留下深刻印象
(2)impress
vt. 给……留下深刻印象
impress sth. on sb. =impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记某事
be impressed with/by
对……印象深刻
【语块必记】 (1) lack for (2)for lack of a lack of (3)lacking be lacking in
需要, 需求(常用于否定句) 因缺乏…… 缺乏…… adj. 短缺的; 缺乏的 缺少……
【误区释疑】 (1)lack既可以作动词也可作名词。作及物动词时, 后面直接跟宾语, 作不及物 动词时常接介词for; 作名词时, 后面常用介词of。 (2)lacking为形容词, 但一般不放在名词前作定语。
come into sight 进入视野
in sight
在视线内
out of sight 看不见; 在视野之外
at the sight of 一看见……
at first sight 乍一看; 第一眼看到
【语境速测】 用lack的适当形式填空 ①We all think that he was _l_a_ck__in_g_ in the ability to do this thing. In fact, for one thing, his failure was for _la_c_k_ of confidence. For another, he also _l_a_ck__ed_ patience. 完成句子 ②They made serious mistakes _fo_r__la_c_k__o_f common sense. 由于缺乏常识, 他们犯了严重的错误。 ③His teacher said that he was _l_a_c_k_in_g__in__c_o_n_f_id_e_n_c_e_. 他的老师说他缺乏自信。
2021版英语一轮讲练复习浙江专用人教版课件：必修5 Unit 5 First aid
核心素养测评
2. vital adj. 至关重要的; 生死攸关的
【写作金句】 To sum up, protecting animals is of great urgency and it is
vital for us to take steps to protect them.
总之, 动物保护迫在眉睫, 我们采取有效的措施来保护它们是至关重要的。
核心素养测评
句式升级
世纪金榜导学号
⑤当残疾人受到尊敬, 他们就能过正常且快乐的生活。
When they _a_r_e_t_r_ea_t_e_d_ with respect, the disabled can live a normal and happy
life.
→_T_r_e_a_te_d__w_i_t_h_r_e_s_p_e_c_t , the disabled can live a normal and happy life. (非谓语
【语块必记】
be vital to/for sth.
对……至关重要
It is vital to do sth.
做某事很重要
It is vital that. . . (should) do sth. ……是十分重要的
核心素养测评
【误区释疑】 (1)在句型“It is vital that. . . ”中, 从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气, 即“should+动词原形”, should可以省略。 (2)后跟从句须使用虚拟语气的形容词有important, necessary, essential, advisable, appropriate等。
刚做完……这时……
【误区释疑】 when为并列连词, 表示“这时; 突然”, 相当于and then/and