人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中检测卷》及答案解析
2021年人教新目标英语八年级上册期中测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________单项选择1.— When did your uncle________ in Changsha?— The day before yesterday.A. arriveB. get toC. reach2.Harry________ eats vegetables, although it’s good for his health.A. hardly everB. usuallyC. always3.Can you help me ________ up the waste things?A. with cleanB. cleanC. cleaning4.— Andy, would you mind me________ the window?— Not at all.A. to openB. openingC. opened5.The woman over there ________ long hair is my English teacher.A. haveB. hasC. with6.Don’t worry. We have ________time.A. littleB. a littleC. a few7.Lily and Nancy sing very well.We hope ________ of them can join our club. A. all B. both C. every 8.He is funnier and more outgoing than ________ in his class. A. all the students B. any other student C. any student 9.I saw quite a few good shows on Oct. 19, but I can say the show of our Foreign Language Club was ________.A. the bestB. the betterC. better10.—Is there ________in today’s newsp aper?—Yes, the Chinese women’s volleyball team won again!A. something newB. anything newC. someone new完形填空Philip is a blind (失明的) 55-year-old man. He can ___11___ a flower, but he cannot tell if it is red, white, or blue. It does not matter to him. He enjoys the beauty of the smell itself.But his life is not a bed of flowers. It is ___12___ for him to tr avel. He can’t ___13___, but he can travel by bus. At home, he can’t just look out the window to see what the ___14___ is like. He can’t look at the ___15___ on the wall to see what time it is. He uses a special ___16___ to know the time.He is a ___17___. He plays the violin, but not in a band. Four times a week, he sits down on the sidewalk (人行道) and plays. He puts an upside-down (倒放的) ___18___ in front of him with a little change (零钱) in it. “The change keeps the hat from blowing away.” he says, “It also lets people know where to put their ___19___. Usually I can get from $10 to $30. One evening I made almost $100. Another evening, someone took all the money away. I don’t mind. I guess he needed it _____20_____ than I did.”11. A. smell B. see C. hear12. A. comfortable B. difficult C. easy13. A. drive B. speak C. sleep14. A. movie B. life C. weather15. A. watch B. clock C. photo16. A. radio B. chair C. magazine17. A. musician B. dentist C. doctor18. A. hat B. cup C. flower19. A. food B. money C. music20. A. less B. more C. much阅读理解(A)Have you ever received junk e-mails, also known as“spam”? According to a recent global (全球的) report,junk e-mails made up 55 percent of all the e-mails in2018. And the US was the largest source (来源) ofmalicious (病毒的) e-mails, with 15 percent of totalattacks coming from the country.21. This short passage is mainly about the ______ in 2018.A. junk foodB. junk e-mailsC. junk shops22. Which country produced the largest number of malicious e-mails?A. England.B. China.C. America.(B)23. Tudou was founded ________ months earlier than Youku.A. sevenB. twentyC. fourteen24. If you want to watch micro-videos, you’d better choose ________.A. B. C. 25. If you are on Douban, you can have a chance to ________.A. make friends with othersB. share videos with other peopleC. watch micro-videos(C)Millions of Chinese basketball fans were sad on Sept. 8, 2019. China lost an important World Cup game against Nigeria on that day. With the loss (失败), China was out of the 2019 International Basketball Federation (FIBA) World Cup. It may also lose a chance to join next year’s Tokyo Olympic Games.The loss was even sadder for fans of 31-year-old player Yi Jianlian. This maybe the last World Cup for the four-time Olympian and former NBA player.Yi is the leader of the Chinese men’s national basketball team. He had big goals for his team before the international basketball competition started. “Eleven years ago we hosted (主办) the Beijing Olympics, and now we are hosting the FIBA World Cup,” he told China Daily, “It’s a chance for all of us. You can feel the special duty when you see the national flag. It’s very important for the national team to play in the World Cup in front of a home crowd.”With his country in mind, Yi was injured (受伤) in the game but still carried the team on his shoulders. He did everything he could against Nigeria and got 27 points all on his own during the game.But before the game ended, Yi’s ball was stopped and the team’s loss was certain. He hit the ground an d shouted with anger. Later, he said it was hard to accept the loss. “We can’t give up because of the loss tonight. We still need to work harder in the future.” Yi said.It’s still up in the air whether Yi will be able to play in a fifth Olympic next year. Either way, he is surely one of the greatest basketball players in China.26. Why were the Chinese basketball fans sad on Sept. 8, 2019?A.Because China was out of the Olympics this year.B. Because Yi Jianlian was injured.C. Because China lost an important game. 27. What is NOT TRUE about Yi Jianlian according to this passage? A. He is the leader of the Chinese men’s national basketball team.B. The 2019 FIBA is the last World Cup for him. C. It’s difficult for him to accept the loss.28. How many points did Yi Jianlian scored in the game against Nigeria?A. 19.B. 31.C. 27.29. According to the passage,what did Yi Jianlian do before the game ended?A. He cried.B. He shouted with anger.C. He left the team.30. What can be the best title of this passage?A.Fight to the endB. The FIBA World CupC. Sad basketball fans (D) Did you watch the grand National Day celebration on TV on Oct. 1 this year? There were many studentperformers (表演者). What would it feel like to be part of such a great event? Three teenagers shared their stories with us.Zhou Jingqi, 14, BeijingI was in one of the 36 formations (方阵). We were wearing yellow T-shirts, holding flowers and flags in our hands. I shouted loudly “Long live our motherland”. It may not seem hard to walk in a formation. But we started training (训练) as early as July. We had four group training sessions in Changping, Beijing. We learned to walk at a certain pace-walking 116 meters every 90 seconds.On October 1, we waited at Dongdan at 2 a.m. But I didn’t feel sl eepy that day. Instead, I was full of joy and pride. I’ll never forget seeing the aircraft flying above my head and making the shape of a “70”!Ma Conglin and Ma Congyuan, 15, BeijingWe are twin brothers. We sang in a choir (合唱团). Our choir performed 16 songs, including My Motherland and Me and On the Hopeful Field. We practiced hard over the summer. Sometimes we had to stand and sing for a whole day. We canceled (取消) our family vacation because we needed to practice.On the night of performance, we were surprised by the strong sound of people singing together. Our hard work paid off and it was such a great honor to be there!31. When did Zhou Jingqi start training?A. In October.B. In September.C. In July.32. Which one of the following is TRUE?A. Zhou Jingqi felt sleepy that day.B. The twins didn’t sing the song My Motherland and Me.C. Some people sang together with the choir that day.33. What does the underlined word “pace” mean in Paragraph 2?A. 尺寸B. 宽度C. 步幅34. Why didn’t the twin brothers go on their family vacation?A. Because they didn’t want to.B.Because they needed to practice.C. Because they were too tired. 35. What’s the passage about?A. Student performers on the National Day. B. Twin brothers. C. The 36 formations. 语篇补全Do you often feel sleepy in class? Maybe you should move your smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) away fromyour bed at night.If kids use electronic devices (电子产品) at bedtime, they may have poor sleep. A new study by BBC found this.A smartphone or a tablet can make you excited._____36_____The devices also give out a special “blue light”._____37_____According to the study, 89 percent of US teenagers have at least one device near their bed. ____38____ “Kids should stop lo oking at electronic devices at least 30 minutes before bedtime,” says the study. ____39____You can also keep a diary or drink some milk before sleep. That also helps you sleep better.阅读表达China’s film industry (产业) started when New China was born. It started in 1949 with a movie called Bridge. After that, Chinese movie industry experienced ups and downs. It really began to take off in the 1980s. Chinese films became popular abroad. For example, the 1982 film Shaolin Temple made more foreign people want to learn Kung fu.Now, China is the world’s second-largest film market, with 66,000 cinema screens-the most of all the countries. Since 1949, China has made over 12,000 movies.What’s the most popular movie this year? Many people say it’s Ne Zha. He stands on two flaming wheel (风火轮). He has three heads and six arms. Most of you might already know the old story of Ne Zha. But the new film Ne Zha this summer shows a different side of the young hero.In the film, Ne Zha is born as a bad child. People hate and fear him. Their prejudice (偏见) is like a mountain. No one can move it. However, Ne Zha doesn’t believe it. He wants to be a hero and helps people catch monsters (妖怪). “The one that shapes my destiny will always be myself rather than the gods (我命由我不由天),” he says. In both the old and new stories, Ne Zha’s fighting spirit (抗争精神) never goes away. That’s why people still love him today. 40. What is the first movie in New China?_____________________________________41. Is China the largest film market in the world?_____________________________________42. How many movies has China made since 1949?_____________________________________43. What does the new film Ne Zha show?_____________________________________44. Why do people still love Ne Zha today?_____________________________________语篇翻译American people started the TV-turnoff Week in 1994. During that week, millions of Americans will keep their TV off for a week. Do you know why?45. One of the main reasons is that they spend too much time on TV. The TV is on for about seven hours and forty minutes a day! 46. They should take their free time more seriously. Children watch TV for too long. As a result, they get poor marks at school. 47.孩子们没有足够的时间去做运动。
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》(含答案解析)
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》(含答案解析)2020-2021学年度第一学期期中测试八年级英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力测试听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍。
1. A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month2. A. Amy. B. Betty. C. May.3. A. Jack’s b rother. B. The girl. C. Jack.4. A. To Guangzhou. B. To Dalian. C. To Hainan.5. A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening.听短文,完成下列任务。
听第一遍短文,把下列句子按照听到的顺序排序。
A. That clothes store had the best service.B. They were tired but happy.C. It’s Saturday today.D. Then they went to the nearest restaurant for lunch.E. It’s an action movie.6.______7. ______8. ______9. ______ 10. ______再听这篇短文,根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。
短文将再读两遍。
11. How many students are there in the passage?A. two.B. three.C. four.12. In which store did they buy any clothes?A. The first one.B. The second one.C. The third one.13. How was their lunch?A. expensive but delicious.B. cheap but delicious.C. cheap but not expensive.14. Whose favorite movie is an action movie?A. Linda’sB. Ted’s.C. Julie’s15. How did they go home?A.By bus.B. By subway.C. By taxi. 第二部分笔试单项选择:从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中检测题》含答案.docx
人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校 _______ 班级 _____________ 姓名 _____________ 成绩 _____________I.知识运用 第一节语法填空从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
1. The film had _______ and few people wanted to see it again. A. boring somethingB. something interestingC. nothing interesting2. 一As long as he exercises, he can be healthier.一I think so. Exercise is very good for him, such as _________ bicycles. A. rideB. to rideC. riding3.Of the two pens. Fd like to choose the __________ one to save money for a ruler. A. cheaperB. cheapC. cheapest4. _____________________ — Is Bob similar Tom? 一Yes, they are twins. But sometimes they are different5. _______________________________________ He is poor in speaking but he practices so thathe speaks very clearly now.6. — Do you want to go to the movies or the concert?一 ________ . Either is OK. A. Sure7. _______ the car is very old, it stills works well. A. HoweverB. AlthoughC. Because8. — _____ does it take to get to Wuyi Square from here? ——At least 20 minutes.A hard B. hardly C. hard-workingeach other.A. to; fromB. with; ofC. as; aboutB. Fm afraid notC. I don't mind9.It rained heavily but he watched _________ talk show with _________ umbrella.A.\; aB. a; anC. \; an10.一Who do you like best in 2018 Asian Games (亚运会)?一Sun Yang. He got a ________ y esterday and won t6golden grand slam(大满贯)A.winnerB. prizeC. role第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中测试卷》及答案解析
2021年人教新目标英语八年级上册期中测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________本试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟。
第一部分听力技能做题时,先将答案划(写)在试卷上,录音内容朗读完后,你将有2分钟的时间将1~20小题答案转写到答题卡上。
I.听力技能A)图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。
1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.B)对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最佳选项回答问题第一节听第6至第10段小对话,回答第6至第10小题6 What does the man order?A. A cup of orange juice.B. A cup of apple juice.C.A cup of lemon juice,7. Where is the post office?A, Across from the hospital. B. Across from the bank. C. Across from the school.8. Whom did the boy go to the museum with?A. His parentsB. His friendsC. His classmates9. When will the movie start?A. At 7: 15 pmB. At 8: 15 pm.C. At 9: 15 pm10. Why didn’t Mike play volleyball yesterday afternoon?A. Because he had to look after his little sister.B. Because he had to look after his little brother,C Because he had to look after his grandmother,第二节听下面两段对话,每段对话后各有几个问题,选择最佳选项回答问题听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中考试试题》及答案
人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa,a teenager from India,used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will beused for making plates,cups and other things.David Cohen,an American teenager,built an earthworm(蚯蚓)robot. It is able to go intothe smallest places,where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fireor an earthquake.Remya Jose,a 14-year-old from India,found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in thenearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time,energy and keeps people fit at the same time.Kenneth Shinozuku,a 15-year-old from New York,noticed that his grandfather who gotAlzheimer's disease(老年痴呆)would often leave home and get lost. So he invented thewearable sensors(感应器)to help people find their family members like his grandfather.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Popular ads.B. Useful machines.C. Strange pictures.D. Teenage inventions2. The earthworm robot by David Cohen can ______.A. make things stay freshB. help people wash clothesC. go into the smallest placesD. take care of the old people3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.B. Remya's washing machine can also keep people fit.C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India.D. Kenneth's wearable sensors will keep old people at home.A good hobby is an important part of a teenager’s life. With hobbies,teenagers can become more familiar with history,social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.CollectingCoins(硬币)may be too expensive for teenagers,but postcards,bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect,the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.WritingWriting can improve teenagers’ language sk ills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can helpteenagers enter a private (个人的)world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories and poems.BuildingModels,birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.MusicDo you dream to be a music star?Music can give teenagers self-confidence (自信). They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.4. According to the passage,teenagers can learn more about ______ from hobbies.① history ② social science ③ culture ④ their schoolsA. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④5. Tom is a middle school student,so the good thing for him to collect may be______.A. gold coinsB. famous paintingsC. carsD. bookmarks6. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Collecting is easy and cheap.B. Teenagers can’t write poems and stories.C. Building is the most difficult hobby.D. Music can give teenagers self-confidence.7. What is the best title for the passageA. Teenagers’ Li vesB. How to Choose HobbiesC. Hobbies for TeenagersD. Join Our ClubsTed,my little brother,is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. "I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?" he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK",but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.In the USA,teachers never say anything too bad about their students,even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA!Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China Or is it not strict enough in the USA?Maybe both are true.8. Why did Ted come home with a letter last FridayA Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B. Because he did something wrong.C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.9. American parents will be when their children get a B-grade in their school.A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. happy10 The underlined words "high expectations" in this passage means .A. 很高的待遇B. 很多的自由C. 很高的期望D. 很多的关爱11. The writer mainly wants to tell us .A. the differences between Chinese education and American educationB. Chinese students are better than American studentsC. American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD. what the best way to educate children isAs a young man,Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night,his older son was ill. Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night..After his son died, Tom always felt very sad. To make matters worse, his wife also left him later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son, Emie. Sadly, he turned to alcohol(酒) for help.As time went by, Tom began to lose everything he had---his land, house, etc. A few months later,Tom passed away alone in a small bar. Hearing of Tom's death, I thought,“What a complete failure (失败)!”But later, I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Tom's now adult son, Emie. He is one of the kindes t, most caring men. I saw the love between Emie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to c ome from somewhere.One day, I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person. Emie said quietly,“My father came into my room every night, give me a kiss and said,“love you, son.”Hearing his words,I understood everything. Tom didn't leave many things behind. But he had been a kindloving father,and left behind his best love.12. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his deathA. Tom was a lazy man.B. Tom was an unsuccessful father.C. Tom was a hard-working man.D. Tom liked drinking too much.13. What happened to Tom's wife later?A. She was mad.B. She went to work.C. She died.D. She was ill.14. Where did Emie's kindness and caring come from?A. His father's love.B. His mother's love.C. His own hard-work.D. His parent's hard-work.15. Finally,the writer thoughtA. Tom was a good father.B. Tom was a rich father.C. Tom was a careless fatherD. Tom was a bad father.第二节16. Linda has to do the homework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son,So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.17. Justin was given a list of books to read by his teacher,but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.18. Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.19. Cathy is fond of traveling,she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.20. Ray is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time.A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level,can you go on to learn words of a higher level.B. Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets,you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C. World of Tanks Blitz,a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads,brings quick-fire tank fights "A lot of tanks,a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G. V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空Susie Sunbeam was not her real name.It was Susan Brown.But everyone called ___21___Sunbeam(阳光人),because she had such a sweet,smiling face.She___22___took brightness with her wherever she went.Her grandfather first gave her this ___23___,and it seemed to fit the little girl so ___24___ that soon it took the place of her own name .Even when Susie was a baby,she laughed and smiled from morning till night.No one ever heard her cry unless she was ___25___or hurt.When she had learnt to___26___,she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother.___27___,she helped her as much as she could.She loved___28___.She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time,and ask her many questions.At other times,she would take a new book and read quietly.Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children.She never used an___29___word,but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day,a(n)___30___little girl with an old torn(撕破的)dress passed by.Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her.She at once ran out to the gate,and asked the little girl to come ___31___."What are you crying for?"Susie asked."Because they all ___32___at me."she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house.She ___33___ the little girl with kind words,and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes.This bought real ___34___ to the poor child,and she thought that Sunbeam was the ___35___ name for Susan Brown.21. A. it B. itself C. Her D. herself22. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always23. A. name B. chance C. dress D. book24. A. possibly B. clearly C. nicely D. easily25. A. happy B. sick C. Fine D. busy26. A. walk B. Say C. read D. write27. A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In the way28. A. study B. nature C. travel D. sport29. A. kind B. unkind C. usual D. unusual30. A. honest B. Weak C. Poor D. rich31. A. in B. Out C. up D. down32. A. Look B. point C. shout D. laugh33. A. showed up B. gave up C. picked up D. cheered up34. A. pain B. trouble C. pleasure D. truth35. A. wrong B. right C. strange D. common.第二节Joe is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to___36___(he)students about American history. But he was born____37____ Kenya,an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example,aten-year-old boy may spend ____38____(much)time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many ____39____(skill)like how to live in the wild.Unlike many other children,Joe went to school. And___40___(lucky),when he was 15,he came___41___(study)in America and then became a teacher Joe has written___42___ book called Facing the Lion. In the book,he talks about his childhood. He thinks____43____ is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country ____44____ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joe ____45____ a project,hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”.第四部分写作单词拼写46. I w_______ if you will go to Jim’s birthday party next week.47. The movie I watched yesterday t_______ my heart and I was deeply moved by it.48. Penny is truly t________. She can sing,dance and paint very well.49. The train was c________ with passengers,so we had to stand.50. Because Jerry didn’t have enough money,he c______ the least expensive one among these books.51. The students are having a d________ about how to learn English well.52. The students in Class One went for a picnic last week and they all enjoyed t_________.53. Coco finished high school and went to a famous u_______ last year.54. Mike didn’t feel well,and the doctor asked him to take some m________.55. Tim h________ to get a bicycle as his birthday gift this year.第二节:书面表达56.书面表达根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,内容须包括:对下表中关于(City A和City B)的全部信息进行比较,分析利弊,确定其中一个城市作为你的暑假旅游目的地.In my opinion,is he better place to spend my summer holiday.____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________答案与解析第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa,a teenager from India,used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will beused for making plates,cups and other things.David Cohen,an American teenager,built an earthworm(蚯蚓)robot. It is able to go intothe smallest places,where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fireor an earthquake.Remya Jose,a 14-year-old from India,found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in thenearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time,energy and keeps people fit at the same time.Kenneth Shinozuku,a 15-year-old from New York,noticed that his grandfather who gotAlzheimer's disease(老年痴呆)would often leave home and get lost. So he invented thewearable sensors(感应器)to help people find their family members like his grandfather.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Popular ads.B. Useful machines.C. Strange pictures.D. Teenage inventions.2. The earthworm robot by David Cohen can ______.A. make things stay freshB. help people wash clothesC. go into the smallest placesD. take care of the old people3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.B. Remya's washing machine can also keep people fit.C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India.D. Kenneth's wearable sensors will keep old people at home.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】短文展示了青少年的四项发明创造.如何使树叶保鲜;蚯蚓机器人;自行车部件改装的洗衣机;可穿戴的传感器.【1题详解】主旨大意题.根据表格前面的句子“Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.”让我们来看看这些可能改变世界的青少年的发明.可知短文展示了青少年的一些发明创造,故答案选D.【2题详解】细节理解题.根据表格第二栏中的句子“Dav id Cohen,an American teenager,built an earthworm(蚯蚓)robot. It is able to go into the smallest places,”可知,David Cohen的蚯蚓机器人可以进入最小的地方.故答案选C.【3题详解】判断正误题.根据表格第三栏中的句子“She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time,energy and k eeps people fit at the same time.” 雷米发明的这种洗衣机也能让人们保持健康.故B答案正确.A good hobby is an important part of a teenager’s life. With hobbies,teenagers can become more familiar with history,social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.CollectingCoins(硬币)may be too expensive for teenagers,but postcards,bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect,the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.WritingWriting can improve teenagers’ language skills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can help teenagers enter a private (个人的)world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories and poems.BuildingModels,birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.MusicDo you dream to be a music star?Music can give teenagers self-confidence (自信). They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.4. According to the passage,teenagers can learn more about ______ from hobbies.① history ② social science ③ culture ④ their schoolsA ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④5. Tom is a middle school student,so the good thing for him to collect may be______.A. gold coinsB. famous paintingsC. carsD. bookmarks6. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Collecting is easy and cheap.B. Teenagers can’t write poems and stories.C. Building is the most difficult hobby.D. Music can give teenagers self-confidence.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. Teenagers’ LivesB. How to Choose HobbiesC Hobbies for Teenagers D. Join Our Clubs【答案】4. A 5. D 6. D 7. C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了良好的爱好是青少年生活的一个重要部分.在爱好的帮助下青少年对历史,社会科学文化会更熟悉.作者列举了一些青少年可以养成的爱好.【4题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段“With hobbies,teenagers can become more familiar with history,social science and culture.”有了爱好,青少年就可以更熟悉历史、社会科学和文化.可知①②③正确,故选A.【5题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段“Coins may be too expensive for teenagers,but postcards,bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect.”提示可知“硬币对青少年来说可能太贵了,但明信片、书签甚至T恤都是很好的东西.”,选项中D项符合,故选D.【6题详解】细节理解题.根据文中“Music can give teenagers self-confidence .”可知音乐可以给青少年自信.故D项正确,故选D.【7题详解】最佳标题题.根据全文文意可知,本文主要是围绕青少年的爱好进行描写的,故C项“Hobbies for Teenagers”青少年的爱好,符合题意,故选C.【点睛】这篇文章主要讲述好的爱好是青少年生活的重要部分.体裁贴近日常生活,内容也比较容易理解.题型为阅读理解,考查学生们通过阅读短文获取文章大意及细节信息、猜测生词含义以及进行合理的推测和判断的能力.本题题目中涉及了细节理解和最佳题目选择题型.其中,细节理解题相对比较简单,答案通常可以在原文中找到,做题时,要注意两点:1.找到关键词;2.定位,即根据题干中的关键词定位原文中的相关信息,如第2小题,根据题干中“so the good thing for him to collect”去原文定位,就可以找到答案所在的句子.最佳题目选择题难度稍大,需要学生通读全文,了解文章大意,依据文章信息进行猜测.如第4小题,通过全文文意本文主要是围绕青少年爱好展开描写,因此C项是文章主旨大意相符.Ted,my little brother,is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. "I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note" he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK",but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.In the USA,teachers never say anything too bad about their students,even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA!Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China Or is it not strict enough in the USA?Maybe both are true.8. Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday ?A. Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B. Because he did something wrong.C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.9. American parents will be when their children get a B-grade in their school.A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. happy10. The underlined words "high expectations" in this passage means .A. 很高的待遇B. 很多的自由C. 很高的期望D. 很多的关爱11. The writer mainly wants to tell us .A. the differences between Chinese education and American educationB. Chinese students are better than American studentsC. American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD. what the best way to educate children is【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A【解析】试题分析:短文介绍了美国的教育依靠学生的自觉性与自主性.同时又介绍了中国的教育特点,家长对孩子的要求严格,并且学校给学生的作业量上也是较大的.【8题详解】B细节理解题.根据短文“The note showed that he had been talking in class.”的描述可知,Ted在学校做了错事,那就是在课堂乱说话.结合选项可知应选B.【9题详解】D细节理解题.根据短文“Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.”的描述可知,孩子在学校得了B成绩,许多家长是满意的.与满意相近的词汇为happy.结合选项可知应选D.【10题详解】C词义猜测题.根据短文“I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA!Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.”的描述可知,中国的父母对孩子的期望很高.因此划线部分为很高有期望.故应选C.【11题详解】A主旨大意题.通读全文并结合最后一段“Is it too strict in China?Or is it not strict enough in the USA?Maybe both are true.”的描述可知,文章重点在介绍中国与美国的教育有所不同.结合选项可知应选A.As a young man,Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night,his older son was ill. Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night..After his son died, Tom always felt very sad. To make matters worse, his wife also left him later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son, Emie. Sadly, he turned to alcohol(酒) for help.As time went by, Tom began to lose everything he had---his land, house, etc. A few months later,Tom passed away alone in a small bar. Hearing of Tom's death, I thought,“What a complete failure (失败)!”But later, I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Tom's now adult son, Emie. He is one of the kindest, most caring men. I saw the love between Emie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to c ome from somewhere.One day, I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person. Emie said quietly,“My father came into my room every night, give me a kiss and said,“love you, son.”Hearing his words,I understood everything. Tom didn't leave many things behind. But he had been a kind loving father,and left behind his best love.12. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his death?A. Tom was a lazy man.B. Tom was an unsuccessful father.C. Tom was a hard-working man.D. Tom liked drinking too much.13. What happened to Tom's wife later?A. She was mad.B. She went to work.C. She died.D. She was ill.14. Where did Emie's kindness and caring come from?A. His father's love.B. His mother's love.C. His own hard-work.D. His parent's hard-work.15. Finally,the writer thoughtA. Tom was a good father.B. Tom was a rich father.C. Tom was a careless fatherD. Tom was a bad father.【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了汤姆是一位有两个儿子的著名艺术家,由于他和妻子的大意,他的长子生病没能得到及时的救治病死了.正在汤姆悲伤难过时,她的妻子也离开了他,汤姆悲伤绝望,酗酒度日,几乎失去了所有的东西,几个月后他死在了一个小酒吧里.作者认为汤姆是一个彻底的失败者.但是后来作者从汤姆的儿子身上找到了汤姆曾经给儿子的爱和教育,并改变了作者对他的看法.【12题详解】细节理解题.Tom was a lazy man. 汤姆是一个懒人;Tom was an unsuccessful father. 汤姆是一位不成功的父亲;Tom was a hard-working man. 是一个努力工作的人;Tom liked drinking too much. 汤姆太喜欢饮酒.由第三段最后一句“Hearing of Tom's death,I thought,“What a complete failure!””(听到汤姆的死讯,我想,“一个完全的失败者”)可推知作者认为Tom是一个不成功的父亲,故选B.【13题详解】细节理解题.She was mad.她生气了;She went to work. 她去上班了;She died.她去世了;She was ill. 她生病了.由第二段“his wife also left him later,leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son,”(他的妻子也离开了他,独自留下他和六岁的小儿子)可知,他的妻子也离世了.故选C.【14题详解】推理判断题.His father's love. 父亲的爱;His mother's love. 母亲的爱;His own hard-work.自己的努力;His parent's hard-work.父母的努力.由倒数第二段的“My father came into my room every night,give me a kiss and said,“love you,son.””(每天晚上爸爸来我的房间,亲吻我并说:“爱你,儿子.”)可以推测出是父亲的爱影响了他.故选A.【15题详解】推理判断题. Tom was a good father. 汤姆是一位好父亲;Tom was a rich father. 汤姆是一位富有的父亲;Tom was a careless father. 汤姆是一位不细心的父亲;Tom was a bad father. 汤姆是一位坏父亲.由短文最后一句“But he had been a kind loving father,and left behind his best love.”(但是他是一位和蔼、有爱心的父亲,而且留下了他最深的爱.)可以推测出最后作者认为汤姆是一位好父亲.故选A.第二节16. Linda has to do the homework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son,So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.17. Justin was given a list of books to read by his teacher,but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.18. Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.19. Cathy is fond of traveling,she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.20. Ray is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time.A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a testof a certain level,can you go on to learn words of a higher level.B. Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets,you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C. World of Tanks Blitz,a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads,brings quick-fire tank fights "A lot of tanks,a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G. V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!【答案】16. F17. D18. G19. B20. C【解析】本文是一篇信息匹配文章,第一部分为5个人的具体信息.第二部分是为每个人选择软件的建议.根据两部分信息进行匹配.【16题详解】细节理解题.根据“she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.”她需要一个应用程序来学习说话和计数,可知与F选项中的“Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app”(孩子们可以在这个应用程序的帮助下学会说理解数字和画图)相匹配,故选F.【17题详解】细节理解题.根据“he has just had an eye operation and n eeds some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.”(他刚刚进行了一次眼科手术,需要一些应用程序来存储这些书籍并大声朗读给他听),可知与D 选项中的“Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children.”(喜马拉雅阅读有成千上万的书籍,包括诗歌、短篇小说,小说,甚至儿童童话故事)相匹配,故选D.【18题详解】细节理解题.根据“He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.”(他想以一种轻松的方式取得进步,因为他觉得做很多单词练习很无聊.)可知与G选项中的“V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,”(当你在玩游戏时,词汇英雄可以帮助你学习更多的英语单词)相匹配,故选G.【19题详解】细节理解题.根据“she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets”(她需要一个能让她更容易买到火车票或机票应用程序),可知与B选项中的“Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets,”(当你觉得很难买到火车票或机票时,铁路朋友是最好的帮手)相匹配,故选B.【20题详解】细节理解题.根据“During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time.”(在这次旅行期间,他需要玩游戏来打发时间),可知与C选项中的“It will be the best choice to kill your time.”(它是你消磨时间最好的选择.)相匹配,故选C.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空Susie Sunbeam was not her real name.It was Susan Brown.But everyone called ___21___Sunbeam(阳光的人),because she had such a sweet,smiling face.She___22___took brightness with her wherever she went.Her grandfather first gave her this ___23___,and it seemed to fit the little girl so ___24___ that soon it took the place of her own name .Even when Susie was a baby,she laughed and smiled from morning till night.No one ever heard her cry unless she was ___25___or hurt.When she had learnt to___26___,she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother.___27___,she helped her as much as she could.She loved___28___.She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time,and ask her many questions.At other times,she would take a new book and read quietly.Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children.She never used an___29___word,but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day,a(n)___30___little girl with an old torn(撕破的)dress passed by.Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her.She at once ran out to the gate,and asked the little girl to come ___31___."What are you crying for?"Susie asked."Because they all ___32___at me."she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house.She ___33___ the little girl with kind words,and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes.This bought real ___34___ to the poor child,and she thought that Sunbeam was the ___35___ name for。
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》(含答案)
中考信息技术备考掌握常用软件的使用方法信息技术已经成为现代社会的重要一部分,无论在学习还是工作,我们都离不开各种软件的使用。
中考对学生的信息技术能力要求也越来越高,因此,在备考中掌握常用软件的使用方法至关重要。
本文将介绍几款常见的软件及其使用方法,帮助同学们在备考中更好地运用软件,提高信息技术能力。
一、文字处理软件——Microsoft WordMicrosoft Word是一款功能强大的文字处理软件,广泛被学生和办公人员使用。
它可以用于创建、编辑和格式化各种文档。
1. 创建与保存文档:打开软件后,点击“文件”-“新建”即可创建一个新文档。
在编辑完成后,点击“文件”-“保存”来保存文档。
建议在保存文档时使用有意义的文件命名,以便后续查找和管理。
2. 格式化文档:可以通过字体、字号、颜色等选项对文本进行格式化。
选择需要格式化的文字,点击“字体”、“字号”、“颜色”等按钮,即可对选中的文字进行相应的修改。
此外,还可以通过插入图片、表格、页眉页脚等来美化文档。
3. 分页与换行:点击“插入”-“分页符”可以在文档中插入分页符,实现分页效果。
在需要换行的地方,可以直接按“Enter”键实现换行。
二、电子表格软件——Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Excel是一款电子表格软件,主要用于数据的管理和分析。
它可以帮助我们更好地处理数据、绘制图表等。
1. 创建与编辑表格:打开软件后,点击“文件”-“新建”即可创建一个新表格。
在表格中输入数据时,可以直接点击相应的单元格进行编辑,也可以在公式栏中输入公式进行计算,如“=SUM(A1:A10)”表示对A1到A10单元格的数据求和。
2. 格式化与排序:可以通过选择数据并点击“格式”-“单元格”来对表格进行格式化。
比如,在“数字”选项中选择小数位数,可以控制数据的显示格式。
同时,点击“数据”-“排序”可以对数据进行排序,按照数字大小或字符顺序排列数据。
3. 绘制图表:选中需要绘制图表的数据,点击“插入”-“图表”即可创建相应的图表。
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》含答案解析
⼈教新⽬标英语⼋年级上册《期中检测试卷》含答案解析⼈教新⽬标英语⼋年级上学期期中测试卷听⼒略单项选择题1.—What did you buy yesterday?— I bought ______ umbrella. _______ umbrella is pretty.A. an; TheB. a ; AC. a; TheD. an;an2.We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A. is havingB. are havingC. hadD. have3.—Would you like a glass of cola?—Thanks. But I ______ drink cola. I can’t stand its taste.A. usuallyB. neverC. oftenD. always4.—does he go to visit his grandparents?—Usually twice a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long5.⼀What do you think of the news?—I don’t mind ___________.A. themB. theyC. itsD. it6.Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.A. taller thanB. shorter thanC. as tall asD. not so tall as7.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. laughed8.—Moring, class. I wonder if ______ is here now.—No, sir. John is not here. He might be late for class again.A anybody B. nobody C. everybody D. somebody9.—Do you like this book?—No. It’s pretty boring. I don’t think I can find a _______ one.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse10.—What TV program would you like to watch?—Anything is OK. _____________ A.It’s up to you. B. Go ahead. C. I can’t stand it. D. I like sports shows. 完形填空I had reading problems when I was little. Many teachers did not understand my problems. They thought I was a problem student. They gave up on me, and I almost gave up on ___11___, too.When I first ___12___ Mrs. Tippet’s class, I didn’t see her anyt hing different ___13___ the other teachers. I quarreled with her almost every day. I could not pay attention to anything and I couldn’t listen carefully to her at all.One day I said something terrible to her. To my ___14___, Mrs. Tippet did not shout at me. I thought I would be happy but this made me feel even ___15___. I decided to write “sorry” at the end of my homework paper the next day. Later, she took me to her office and told me kindly that there was no real ___16___ between me and my classmates. She encouraged me and said I was as good as ___17___ student.From that day on Mrs. Tippet was even stricter with me. I hardly ever got any words from her on my papers. This made me want to do better. The next year, she sent me to a summer program to ___18___ with my studies.Now I am no longer in her class, but I will never forget her. She was the first teacher to show me love and concern. She made me feel ___19___ as other students. Most of important of all, she made me believe that life is always full of sunshine, even at _________20_________ moments.11. A. me B. myself C. himself D. him12. A. joined B. came C. went D. listened13. A. to B. in C. on D. from14. A. surprised B. excitement C. surprise D. excited15. A. better B. happier C. worse D. more relaxed16. A. difference B. friendship C. hope D. problem17. A. the other B. any other C. others D. another18. A. talk B. share C. help D. fight19. A. different B. similar C. like D. the same20. A. happy B. difficult C. important D. boring阅读理解ASidney is swan(天鹅) who lives in east England. His best friend is Rob, a 39-year- old builder. In May, when Rob was working along the river, he found Sidney. The baby swan had two large wounds(伤) on his neck.Rob took the bird home and gave him food to eat. He named him Sidney and took care of his until he was feeling better.In July, Rob took him to a wildlife center. This way, Sidney could live in a more natural environment (⾃然环境). But three months later, workers at the center asked Rob to take the swan back. They found that Sidney was not happy at the center and had a hard time falling asleep.In October, Rob and Sidney met each other again. When Sidney heard Rob’s voice (声⾳), he ran over to him right away. “I felt like a proud father seeing him come home,” Rob told the Daily Mail.根据短⽂内容,判断下列句⼦正误.正确的⽤“A”表⽰,不正确的⽤“B”表⽰.21. Rob found Sidney when he was walking along the river.22. The swan got a name from Rob.23. Rob sent Sidney to a wildlife center in July to live in a more natural environment.24. Sidney couldn’t sleep well at the wildlife center.25. Rob was Sidney’s father.BDisney Princess is the perfect magazine for any little girl. Your daughter will love reading stories, playing games, and making crafts that are all related to her favorite princesses. She will get hours of entertainment from each publication and you will enjoy watching her have so much fun! Order her a discount subscription (订阅) to Disney Princess magazine today!Our Price: $29.97Cover Price: $39.60Popular Science is a magazine that follows new development in the world of science. From informational articles to the latest developments in science and technology, this magazine has a little of everything for kids over 10 years old. Order your discount subscription to the scientific world today!Our Price: $12.00Cover Price: $ 47.88For over 35 years, National Geographic Kids has given children 6 and up a prize-winning combination of photos, facts and fun while encouraging them to learn about the world around them. National Geographic Kids puts, science, technology, and the animal kingdom at their reader’s fingertips through jokes, games and activities to make sure they’ll neve r be bored. The real beauty of National Geographic Kids is its philosophy of making learning fun.Our Price: $ 17.95Cover Price:$ 32.40A Highlights magazine for kids over 8 years old will bring them 12 full months of stories, games, puzzles, riddles, science experiments, craft project and activities that are as entertaining as they are educational.Our Price: $18.99Our Price: $25.94For more information, please click https:// www. Discountmags. com/.26. Which magazine would you subscribe for a 5-year-old girl?A. HighlightsB. Disney PrincessC. Popular ScienceD. National Geographic Kids27. Different from Popular Science, National Geographic Kids______.A. combines fun with learningB. has articles about scientific studiesC. can teach kids to do science experimentsD. teaches kids about what is popular is the world of science28. Where might you find this passage?A. In a magazine.B. In a guidebook.C. On a road map.D. On the Internet.CMr. and Mrs. Black opened a small restaurant. They want more people to come and enjoy meals in their restaurant so they put a notice in front of the restaurant that said “Meals on the House for Three Days.”A foreign student who didn’t know much English happened to pass by the restaurant on the second day. It was lun chtime and he felt very hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat.”He walked towards the restaurant when he saw the notice. “America people are really strange. They even eat dinners on their houses! But how can I get up to t he top of the house?” he said to himself.He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He started climbing up. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him.“Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Black shouted at him. Next to him was a policeman“Doesn’t you notice say ‘Meal on the House for Three Days?’ Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered.On hearing this, both Mr. Black and the policeman laughed. “Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means? Look it up in the dictionary!” the policeman said.29. How did Mr. and Mrs. Black interest people to have meals at their restaurant?A. They played jokes on them.B. They offered them meals 24 hours a day.C. They put up a notice in front of their restaurant.D. They let them enjoy meals on the top of their house.30. The foreign student decided to have ______ at Mr. Black’s restaurant.A. breakfastC. supperD. an evening meal31. The phrases “ON THE HOUSE ” probably means “______”A. home- madeB. cheapC. deliciousD. freeDYesterday Jane had a birthday party. This year she planned a very different kind of party for her birthday. It was a costume party (化妆舞会). Everyone had to dress up as an animal, a thing, or a different person. Jane told everyone that they could not buy their costumes. They had to make the costumes by hand.Jane knew what costume she wanted. She used the clothes she wore to dance class. She took out her back trousers and black shirt. Then Jane borrowed some yellow paper from her mother. She put the paper around her legs all the way from her feet to the top of her legs. She also got a big pillow.She put the pillow under the shirt to make her body look like round. After that, she made two wings(翅膀) and covered them with yellow paper.All of Jane’s friends came dress up. One boy came as a panda. He painted big black eyes on his face. Jane’s best friend Laura came as an ice-cream. She had covered herself with brown paper. On her head her she wore a big pink ball that looked like strawberry ice-cream.Jane’s friend all had a good time making their costumes. At the party, they tried to guess who everyone was. Jim, one of Jane’s friends, came to as Pac-Man, a character in a computer game. Jim fooled everyone at the party and he won the prize.32. What was special about Jane’s party?A. Everyone had to make their own costumes.B. Everyone had to dress up as animals.C. Everyone must bring and old costume.D. Everyone must buy their costumes for the party.33. What did Jane probably dress up as?A. A bird.B. A computer.C. A panda.D. An ice-cream.34. Why did Jim win a prize according to the passage?A. Because Jane could love his costume.B. Because his costume was the most popular.C. Because nobody could guess who he was.D. Because he taught others how to make costumes.35. The passage is mainly about ______.A. a competitionC. the best costumeD. the winner at the party 完成句⼦36. 除了肥皂剧以外,我还⾮常喜欢看戏剧⽚.Besides _____________, I enjoy watching _______________ very much.37. 我⽗母希望我每天⾄少读三个⼩时书.My parents _________ me to read books for ____________ three hours every day.38. 因为加强锻炼,他⽐以前更健康了.Because he ______________ more often, he is _______________ than before.39. 《威利号汽船》于1928年11 ⽉18 ⽇在纽约上映.Steamboat Willie _________________ in New York _________ November 18, 1928.40. 在⼆⼗世纪七⼗年代,可⼝可乐开始进⼊中国试产并且在中国变得越来越受欢迎.____________________, Coca-Cola began to enter China’s market and become ______________ in China. 41. 为了使我实现梦想,我得妈妈不断地激发我潜⼒.In order to make my dream ______________, my mother always helps to ____________ the best in me.42. 在了解到这家餐厅有最糟糕的服务后,我们决定不去那⾥.After finding this restaurant had the ___________________, we decided _____________ there.43. 我知道并⾮每个⼈都能认真对待学习,我希望你可以竭尽全⼒.I know _________________ takes their study ___________, but I do hope you can try your best.44. 她喜欢做⼀些放松的事情,例如舒服地躺在沙发上,⽆所事事.She enjoys doing ________________, such as sitting _________________ on the sofa and doing nothing.45. 我们喜欢⼀些卡通⼈物的原因是因为我们可以从他们⾝上学到很多.The ________ why we love some cartoon characters is that we can _____________ from them.短⽂填空Garfield Minot started making dinosaur models (恐龙模型) at the age of seven. Back then, he made them just for fun. Today, his love for making models _____46_____ him have a cool dinosaur job. Here ____47____ the answers to some questions from Garfield Minot.How did you become ___48___ in models?When I was a kid in Jamaica, my mom often ____49____ me to make things out of flour(⾯粉) when she was trying to make bread. It was very interesting.How do you make your models?At the age of 7, I moved to Canada with ____50____ family. In such a new country, I became much_____51_____ than before. One day my teacher took me to the library and showed me a dinosaur model. I like it a lot, and I wanted to make dinosaur model myself.How do you usually make your dinosaur models?After I took up information in ____52____, I draw a picture. Then, I make the body out of steel. Next, I start putting on themuscles with special flour. This could take three to five weeks to make a whole model _____53_____.I want my dinosaur models to look as ____54____ as possible to the real thing.How did you become so good at making dinosaur models?As I was kid, I used my models to play “dinosaurs” with my friends. When the dinosaur models were broken, I made new ones at once. I did this so often that I became good at building models within a short _______55_______. That was how I became a model expert.任务型阅读Who is the oldest man in the world? Where is the world’s highest waterfall? To find the answers, you can check Guinness(吉尼斯) World Record.The idea of the book came from a British man named Sir Hugh Beaver. He and his friends once argued about which European game bird (猎鸟) was the fastest. They failed to find the answer in any book. Later, the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter were invited to write a book of facts and numbers. Neither of them knew that the book would became an all-time best seller.Since it was first published in 1955, more than 100 million copies of the book have been sold in almost 40 languages, and a new edition (版本) comes out every year.Many people have tried to get into the book. There are 50000 applications (申请) from 174 countries every year, according to the Guinness or organization.The person who holds the most Guinness records is Ashrita Furman from the US. Furman currently holds nearly 200 records,including the record for holding the most Guinness records. Anyone who thinks he or she has a very special skill or talent can apply for a Guinness record. But there are some records that Guinness won’t accept. For example, they do not recognize any activity that could harm people or animals.56. What does the underline word in the second paragraph refer to ?It refers to ________________.57. Did the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter know that the book would become an all-time best seller?_______________________________________.58. When was the first Guinness World Record published?The very first book was published ________________.59. How many applications could the Guinness organization receive every year?The Guinness organization said they could receive ______________ applications every year.60. Who can apply for a Guinness record?Anyone who thinks he or she has a _________________ can apply for a Guinness record.补全对话A: Hi, John.B: Hey, Lily. __________________61__________________?A: I’ m watching TV.B:____________________62____________________?A: Twice a week, on Saturday and Sunday.B: _____________________63_____________________?A: Sitcoms are my favorite. Do you love them ? B: No ,_______________64_______________. I think they are the most boring TV shows. A: Really?________________________65________________________?B: I love them. I think they are interesting.A: Me, too. Now I’m watching a game show. It’s our favourite. Come and join me!B: That is wonderful.书⾯表达66.假设你是Tina, 你和Tara 是⼀对双胞胎.你们有在样貌和爱好上既有差异⼜有共同之处.请参照如下的表格简要描述你们,并对部分内容进⾏适当补充,使⽂章更连贯.Tina TaraQuietHard-workingFriendlyFree time activities Read books danceFavourite TV shows Sitcoms (reason) News (reason)Sports ……答案与解析听⼒略单项选择题1.—What did you buy yesterday?— I bought ______ umbrella. _______ umbrella is pretty.A. an; TheB. a ; AC. a; TheD. an;an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你昨天买什么了?——我买了⼀把⾬伞,这把⾬伞很漂亮.考查冠词辨析.an⼀个;a⼀个;the这个(指已提到的⼈或事物).an和a是不定冠词,an⽤在以元⾳⾳素开头的可数名词单数之前,a⽤在以辅⾳⾳素开头的可数名词单数之前,the是定冠词,特指上⽂中提到的⼈或物;句中umbrella是可数名词单数形式,且为⾸次提及,此处表⽰泛指,且⾸字母u发⾳为元⾳,所以第⼀空使⽤不定冠词an;答句第⼆句中umbrella在前⼀句中已经提及,所以此处使⽤定冠词the表⽰特指.故选A.【点睛】本题考查的是冠词的⽤法,不定冠词a和an⽤在可数名词单数之前,表⽰泛指,但是an⽤在以元⾳⾳素开头的名词前,a⽤在以辅⾳⾳素开头的名词前,例如:I have a book. I have an animal friend. 定冠词the可以⽤于指代上⽂中提到的⼈或物,例如:I have a book, the book is interesting.该句中后半句book是第⼆次出现,所以此处⽤the表⽰特指.2.We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A. is havingB. are havingC. hadD. have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:去年春天我们在青岛玩得很开⼼.考查⼀般过去时.have great fun玩得很开⼼,had是have的过去式,is having和are having是have的现在进⾏时形式.根据句中were是are的过去式,可知句中时态为⼀般过去时,and是并列连词,前后时态⼀致,所以此处动词have也应该使⽤过去式had.故选C.3.—Would you like a glass of cola?—Thanks. But I ______ drink cola. I can’t stand its taste.A. usuallyB. neverC. oftenD. always【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要⼀杯可乐吗?——谢谢,但我从不喝可乐,我受不了它的味道.考查副词辨析.usually通常;never从不;often经常;always总是.根据答句中“I can’t stand its taste.”可知,我受不了可乐的味道,所以此处是“我从不喝可乐”,所以使⽤副词never.故选B.【点睛】本题考查的副词辨析,usually,never,often,always都是表⽰“频率”的副词,按照频率由⾼⾄低排序为always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常),never(从不),本题中考查的是never的⽤法,由于题⽬中有“I can’t stand its taste.”,由此可知喝可乐的频率为零,所以⽤never.4.—does he go to visit his grandparents?—Usually twice a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:--你多久去看⼀次祖⽗母?---通常是⼀个⽉两次.how often多久⼀次(对频率提问),how soon多久以后(对⼀般将来时的时间状语提问),how far多远(对距离提问),how long 多长时间(对完成时的时间状语提问);根据句意这⾥表⽰频率,所以要问多久⼀次,故选A.5.⼀What do you think of the news?—I don’t mind ___________.A. themB. theyC. itsD. it【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:---你认为新闻节⽬怎么样?-----我不介意.考查代词辨析.A. them他们,⼈称代词宾格;B. they他们,⼈称代词主格;C. its它的,物主代词;D. it 它,⼈称代词主格和宾格.the news新闻,不可数名词,故⽤it指代.结合句意和语境可知选D.6.Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.A. taller thanB. shorter thanC. as tall asD. not so tall as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:蒂姆和他的双胞胎兄弟⼀样⾼,他们都有180厘⽶⾼.考查as…as的⽤法.taller than⽐……⾼;shorter than⽐……矮;as tall as和……⼀样⾼;not so tall as不和……⼀样⾼.根据第⼆句中“They are both 180 centimeters tall.”可知,他们都有180厘⽶⾼,所以此处是“蒂姆和他的双胞胎兄弟⼀样⾼”,所以使⽤as tall as符合题意.故选C.【点睛】本题考查的是as…as结构的⽤法,as与as之间既可以⽤形容词也可以⽤副词,⽽且是形容词或副词的原形,其否定形式为not as/so…as,例如:He is as tall as his sister. He doesn’t run as fast as his sister.7.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. laughed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这个婴⼉正在哭,她哥哥想尽办法逗她笑.考查使役动词make的⽤法.laugh笑,to laugh是laugh的动词不定式,laughing是laugh的现在分词,laughed 是laugh的过去式.根据句中make可知,此处是make sb. do sth.,表⽰“使某⼈做某事”,所以此处应使⽤动词原形laugh.故选B.【点睛】本题考查的是make是⽤法,make作为使役动词时,常⽤搭配make sb. do/adj.,表⽰“使某⼈做某事/怎么样”,特别注意后接动词原形,例如:It will make her feel better. The light music makes me relaxed. 8.—Moring, class. I wonder if ______ is here now.—No, sir. John is not here. He might be late for class again.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. everybodyD. somebody【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——早上好,同学们.我想知道是不是所有⼈都到齐了.——没有,先⽣.约翰不在这⾥,他上课可能⼜要迟到了.考查不定代词辨析.anybody任何⼈;nobody没有⼈;everybody所有⼈;somebody某⼈.根据答句中“No, sir. John is not here.”可知,约翰不在这⾥,所以此处是“想知道是不是所有⼈都到齐了”,所以应使⽤不定代词everybody.故选C.9.—Do you like this book?—No. It’s pretty boring. I don’t think I can find a _______ one.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢这本书吗?——不,这本书太⽆聊了.我想我找不到⽐这更糟的书了.考查形容词⽐较级.good好的;better更好的;bad不好的;worse更糟糕的.根据答句中“It’s pretty boring.”可知,这本书太⽆聊了,所以此处是“找不到⽐这本书更⽆聊的书了”,one是代词,代指book,所以此处⽤形容词worse修饰,a worse one表⽰“更糟的⼀本书”.故选D.10.—What TV program would you like to watch?—Anything is OK. _____________A. It’s up to you.B. Go ahead.C. I can’t stand it.D. I like sports shows.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你想看什么电视节⽬?——随便什么都⾏,你说了算.考查情景交际.It’s up to you.由你来定;你说了算.Go ahead.开始吧.I can’t stand it.我不能忍受它.I like sports shows.我喜欢体育节⽬.根据答句中“Anything is OK.”可知,随便什么节⽬都可以,所以此处是“你来决定或你说了算”,应使⽤It’s up to you.故选A.完形填空I had reading problems when I was little. Many teachers did not understand my problems. They thought I was a problem student. They gave up on me, and I almost gave up on ___11___, too.When I first ___12___Mrs. Tippet’s class, I didn’t see her anything different ___13___ the other teachers. I quarreled with her almost every day. I could not pay attention to anything and I couldn’t listen carefully to her at all.One day I said something terrible to her. To my ___14___, Mrs. Tippet did not shout at me. I thought I would be happy but this made me feel even ___15___. I decided to write “sorry” at the end of my homework paper the next day. Later, she took me to her office and told me kindly that there was no real ___16___ between me and my classmates. She encouraged me and said I was as good as ___17___ student.From that day on Mrs. Tippet was even stricter with me. I hardly ever got any words from her on my papers. This made me want to do better. The next year, she sent me to a summer program to ___18___ with my studies.Now I am no longer in her class, but I will never forget her. She was the first teacher to show me love and concern. She made me feel ___19___ as other students. Most of important of all, she made me believe that life is always full of sunshine, even at _________20_________ moments.11. A. me B. myself C. himself D. him12. A. joined B. came C. went D. listened13. A. to B. in C. on D. from14. A. surprised B. excitement C. surprise D. excited15. A. better B. happier C. worse D. more relaxed16. A. difference B. friendship C. hope D. problem17. A. the other B. any other C. others D. another18. A. talk B. share C. help D. fight19. A. different B. similar C. like D. the same20. A. happy B. difficult C. important D. boring【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】本⽂讲述了作者在上学的时候有阅读问题,作者的⽼师⿎励和帮助作者,让作者感到⾃⼰和其他学⽣⼀样,也让作者相信⽣活总是充满了阳光.【11题详解】句意:他们放弃了我,我也差点放弃了⾃⼰.me我;myself我⾃⼰;himself他⾃⼰;him他.根据句中“They gave up on me”可知,此处是“他们放弃了我,我也差点放弃了我⾃⼰”,后半句中主语是I,所以此处使⽤反⾝代词myself.故选B.【12题详解】句意:当我第⼀次加⼊蒂⽪特夫⼈的班级时,我没看出来她和其他⽼师有什么不同.joined加⼊;came来;went去;listened听.根据句中“Mrs. Tippett’s class”可知,此处是“我加⼊到蒂⽪特夫⼈的班级”,所以此处使⽤动词joined.故选A.【13题详解】句意:当我第⼀次加⼊蒂⽪特夫⼈的班级时,我没看出来她和其他⽼师有什么不同.to到;in在……⾥;on在……上;from(⽤于区分)与…….根据句中different可知,此处是different from,表⽰“与……不同”,所以此处⽤介词from.故选D.【14题详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,蒂⽪特夫⼈没有对我⼤喊⼤叫.surprised惊讶的;excitement兴奋;surprise惊讶;excited激动的.根据前⼀句“One day I said something terribleto her.”和句中“To my”可知,此处是“有⼀天我对蒂⽪特说了⼀些可怕的话,让我感到惊讶的是,她没有对我⼤喊⼤叫”,to one’s surprise表⽰“令某⼈惊讶的是”,所以此处使⽤名词surprise.故选C.【15题详解】句意:我以为我会很⾼兴,但这让我感觉更糟.better更好的;happier更开⼼的;worse更糟糕的;more relaxed更放松的.根据下⼀句中“I decided to write “sorry” at the end of my h omework paper the next day.”可知,我决定第⼆天在我的作业结尾处写上“对不起”,所以此处是“但是这让我感觉更糟糕”,所以此处使⽤形容词⽐较级worse.故选C.【16题详解】句意:后来,她把我带到她的办公室,亲切地告诉我,我和我的同学之间没有什么真正的区别. difference区别;friendship友谊;hope希望;problem问题.根据句中“between me and my classmates”和第⼀段中“I had reading problems when I was little.”可知,当我⼩的时候有阅读问题,此处是“蒂⽪特夫⼈认为我和我的同学之间没有什么真正的区别”,所以此处使⽤名词difference.故选A.【17题详解】句意:她⿎励我,说我和其他任何⼀个学⽣⼀样优秀.the other(两者中)另外⼀个;any other(除本⾝以外)任何⼀个;others其他⼈;another另⼀个.the other student (两个学⽣中)另外⼀个,根据第⼆段中“When I first joined Mrs. Tippet’s class”可知,此处是“我与班级⾥的其他同学⽐较,⽽不是与另外⼀个学⽣⽐较”,所以排除A项;others=other+可数名词复数形式,句中student是可数名词单数形式,所以此处others不符合题意,排除C项;another student=one more student,表⽰在原来的基础上再增加⼀个学⽣,此处不符合题意,故排除D 项;any other student表⽰“除⾃⼰以外的任何⼀个学⽣”,此处是“她说我和其他任何学⽣⼀样优秀”,所以此处使⽤any other.故选B.【18题详解】句意:第⼆年,她送我去参加⼀个暑期项⽬,帮助我学习.talk谈论;share分享;help帮助;fight打架.根据句中“she sent me to a summer program”可知,此处是“她送我去参加暑期项⽬的⽬的是帮助我的学习”,help with sth.表⽰“在某事上提供帮助”,所以此处使⽤动词help.故选C.【19题详解】句意:她让我感觉我和其他学⽣⼀样.different不同的;similar相似的;like像;the same相同的,⼀样的.根据第三段中“She encouraged me and said I was as good as any other student.”可知,她⿎励我,说我和其他任何⼀个学⽣⼀样优秀,所以此处是“让我感觉我和其他同学是⼀样的”,所以此处使⽤the same.故选D.【20题详解】句意:最重要的是,她让我相信⽣活总是充满阳光,即使在困难的时刻.happy开⼼的;difficult困难的;important重要的;boring⽆聊的.根据句中“she made me believe that life is always full of sunshine”和even可知,此处是“她让我相信⽣活总是充满阳光,即使是在困难的时刻”,所以此处使⽤形容词difficult.故选B.阅读理解ASidney is swan(天鹅) who lives in east England. His best friend is Rob, a 39-year- old builder. In May, when Rob was working along the river, he found Sidney. The baby swan had two large wounds(伤) on his neck.Rob took the bird home and gave him food to eat. He named him Sidney and took care of his until he was feeling better.In July, Rob took him to a wildlife center. This way, Sidney could live in a more natural environment (⾃然环境). But three months later, workers at the center asked Rob to take the swan back. They found that Sidney was not happy at the center and had a hard time falling asleep.In October, Rob and Sidney met each other again. When Sidney heard Rob’s voice (声⾳), he ran over to him right away. “I felt like a proud father seeing him come home,” Rob told the Daily Mail.根据短⽂内容,判断下列句⼦正误.正确的⽤“A”表⽰,不正确的⽤“B”表⽰.21. Rob found Sidney when he was walking along the river.22. The swan got a name from Rob.23. Rob sent Sidney to a wildlife center in July to live in a more natural environment.24. Sidney couldn’t sleep well at the wildlife center.25. Rob was Sidney’s father.【答案】21. B22. A23. A24. A25. B【解析】本⽂讲述了罗布和西德尼的故事,西德尼是⼀只天鹅,罗布在⼯作的时候发现了他,将他带回家并照顾他,罗布是西德尼最好的朋友.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼀段中“In May, when Rob was working along the river, he found Sidney.”可知,罗布是在沿着河⼯作的时候发现了西德尼,⽽不是当他在沿着河步⾏的时候,所以该句表述错误.故选B .【22题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼆段中“He named him Sidney…”可知,罗布给这只天鹅取名叫西德尼,所以这只天鹅从罗布那⾥得来了名字,所以该句表述正确.故选A .【23题详解】细节理解题.根据第三段中“In July, Rob took him to a wildlife center. This way, Sidney could live in a more natural environment .”可知,在七⽉,罗布带西德尼去了野⽣动物中⼼,这样西德尼就可以⽣活在更⾃然的环境中,所以该句表述正确.故选A .【24题详解】细节理解题.根据第三段中“They found that Sidney was not happy at the center and had a hard time falling asleep.”可知,野⽣动物中⼼的⼯作⼈员发现西德尼在中⼼不开⼼,很难⼊睡,也就是说西德尼在野⽣动物中⼼睡不好,所以该句表述正确.故选A .【25题详解】细节理解题.根据最后⼀段中“I felt like a proud father seeing him come home ”和第⼀段中“His best friend is Rob, a 39-year-old builder.”可知,当西德尼从野⽣动物中⼼回来的时候,罗布感觉⾃⼰像⼀位骄傲的⽗亲,西德尼是罗布从河边带回来的⼀只天鹅,是这只天鹅最好的朋友,⽽不是他的⽗亲,所以该句表述错误.故选B .B Disney Princess is the perfect magazine for any little girl. Your daughter will love reading stories, playing games, and making crafts that are all related to her favorite princesses. She will get hours of entertainment from each publication and you will enjoy watching her have so much fun! Order her a discount subscription (订阅) to Disney Princess magazine today!Our Price: $29.97Cover Price: $39.60Popular Science is a magazine that follows new development in the world of science. From informationalarticles to the latest developments in science and technology, this magazine has a little of everything for kids over 10years old. Order your discount subscription to the scientific world today!Our Price: $12.00Cover Price: $ 47.88For over 35 years, National Geographic Kids has given children 6 and up a prize-winning combination of photos, facts and fun while encouraging them to learn about the world around them. National Geographic Kids puts, science, technology, and the animal ki ngdom at their reader’s fingertips through jokes, games and activities to make sure they’ll never be bored. The real beauty of National Geographic Kids is its philosophy of making learning fun.Our Price: $ 17.95Cover Price:$ 32.40A Highlights magazine for kids over 8 years old will bring them 12 full months of stories, games, puzzles, riddles, science experiments, craft project and activities that are as entertaining as they are educational.Our Price: $18.99Our Price: $25.94For more information, please click https:// www. Discountmags. com/.26. Which magazine would you subscribe for a 5-year-old girl?A. HighlightsB. Disney PrincessC. Popular ScienceD. National Geographic Kids27. Different from Popular Science, National Geographic Kids______.A. combines fun with learningB. has articles about scientific studiesC. can teach kids to do science experimentsD. teaches kids about what is popular is the world of science28. Where might you find this passage?A. In a magazine.B. In a guidebook.C. On a road map.D. On the Internet.【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D【解析】本⽂向读者推荐了⼏种期刊杂志,欢迎⼈们订阅.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼀段中“Disney Princess is the perfect magazine for any little girl.”可知,Disney Princess 是适合⼩⼥孩的完美礼物,所以你想送给5岁⼩⼥孩礼物的话,适合订阅Disney Princess.故选B.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据第三段中“The real beauty of National Kids is its philosophy of making learning fun.”可知,National Geographic Kids真正的美在于它使得学习成为乐趣,也就是将学习和乐趣结合在了⼀起.故选A. 【28题详解】推理判断题.根据最后⼀段中“For more information, please click https:// www. Discountmags. com/.”可知,此处给出了⽹站,可以点击⽹址获取更多信息,所以这篇⽂章最有可能出现在互联⽹上.故选D.CMr. and Mrs. Black opened a small restaurant. They want more people to come and enjoy meals in their restaurant so they put a notice in front of the restaurant that said “Meals on the House for Three Days.”A foreign student wh o didn’t know much English happened to pass by the restaurant on the second day. It waslunchtime and he felt very hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat.”He walked towards the restaurant when he saw the notice. “America people are really strange. They even eat dinners on their houses! But how can I get up to the top of the house?” he said to himself.He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He started climbing up. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him.“Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr. Black shouted at him. Next to him was a policeman“Doesn’t you notice say ‘Meal on the House for Three Days?’ Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered.On hearing this, both Mr. Black an d the policeman laughed. “Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means?Look it up in the dictionary!” the policeman said.29. How did Mr. and Mrs. Black interest people to have meals at their restaurant?。
人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中测试卷》(带答案解析)
2020-2021学年度第一学期期中测试人教新目标八年级英语试题第一部分听力听下面5段对话,每听完一个对话后,做一个小题.1. What does Chen Tao eat every day?A. B. C.2. What did Tom do this morning?A. B. C.3. What does the girl like doing?A. Drawing.B. Writing.C. Reading.4. When will they watch the talent show?A. On Sunday.B. On Monday.C. On Wednesday.5. What does the gril think of the seats in Moon Cinema ?A.The best.B. The most uncomfortable.C. The smallest.听第六段对话,做第6-7小题.6. What sports doesn’t Li Hua pla y?A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Badminton.7. How often does Li Hua play soccer?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.听第七段对话,做第8-9小题.8. When will the The Dark World be on ?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.9. Which cinema will they go to at last?A. Town Cinema.B. Movie World.C. Sun Cinema.听第八段对话,做第10-12小题.10. Where did the girl go last Sunday?A.Sanya.B. Guangzhou.C. Shenzhen. 11. Who did the girl try paragliding with? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her friends. 12. What food did the girl eat there? A. Sea food. B. Mapo tofu. C. Special fish. 听第九段对话,做第13-15小题. 13. What do they two speakers talk about? A. TV shows. B. Health. C. Weather. 14. How often does Linda watch sitcoms? A. Always. B. Never. C. Sometimes. 15. What does Linda think of sports shows? A. She doesn’t mind them. B. She loves them. C. She can’t stand them.笔录要点,根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过3个单词. Survey Results of Students’ Eating Habits and Free Time Activities第二部分笔试部分一、单项填空1. —_______does your mother watch the Talk show? ---Once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many2.My English teacher is as_____ as my math teacher.A. SeriousB. seriouserC. more seriousD. much serious3.The weather in Wuhan in summer is ___than that in Beijing. They are different.A. coolB. much coolC. hotD. hotter4.Beijing is one of the ______in the world now.A. busiest cityB. busiest citiesC. busy cityD. busy cities5.My mother decided _____us to the zoo and we all jumped with joy.A. takingB. to takeC. takesD. take6.The tomato is in fact a fruit, ________ it is eaten as a vegetable.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although7. ---Do you play computer games?---No,_______. I don’t like them at all.A. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. never8.What do you ____ this new watch?A. think atB. think ofC. think overD. think hard9.---How many students like this song?--- ______ of us likes it. It sounds terrible.A. No oneB. NoneC. AllD. Nobody10.一How much should I pay for the meal?—That’s to you_______ decide!A. as; asB. up; toC. thanks; toD. on; to11.I am different ______ my friends. Are you similar ______ your friends?A. to; fromB. from ; toC. to; asD. with; to12.The funny story made the kid ______.A. LaughsB. laughingC. laughD. to laugh13. Little Tom eats_______ food , so he is_______ fat .A. much too; too muchB. much too; too manyC. too much; much tooD. too much; too many14. Thanks for ____me to the party.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitingD. invited15.Do you have _______ to say about this?A. something differentB. anything differentC. different somethingD. different anything二、完形填空The summer vacation is the best time for students.They can go outdoors and have fun.They can go to big citiesto___16___,or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of ___17___.Peter is an American middle school students and he loves___18___very much.He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he did ___19___He was interested in Chinese history.___20___he flew to Beijing and xi’an for the summer vacation.He left New York on July 12th and ___21___New York on the last day of August.He wanted___22___a great vacation,and in fact he did have a wonderful time.During the ___23___,he visited places of interest and bought something.And at night,he took walks___24___the beautiful night.It’s really a ___25___summer holiday.16. A. watch TV B. exercising C. go sightseeing (观光) D. go fishing17. A. buildings B. city C. far D. nature18. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking19. A. something difference B. different something C. something different D. difference something20. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although21. A. got back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to22. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had23. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day24. A. enjoyed B. enjoys C. to enjoy D. enjoying25. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring三、补全对话从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项是多余的)Tim ; What’s the best restaurant in town?Mary: ___26___ Tim: Oh,any kind of food is okay. Mary: Well,the French Deli is really good. Tim: ____27____ Mary: Yes, it’s the most expensive restaurant in town. _____28_____ Tim: Hmm…,And what’s Nick’s Diner like?Mary: It’s cheaper than the French Deli, but the food’s kind of boring.Tim: How about the Curry House? Mary: Oh, that’s a new place.____29____ Tim: Is the food good? Mary: Yeah,if you like hot curry. Tim: Yeah, I love it! ____30____ 四、阅读理解 AMany people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.31. The passage tells us about ______________.A. runningB. swimmingC. walkingD. exercise32. If you want to run for exercise, you should ______________.A. have the right shoesB. run fast on the roadsC. go with a friendD. let someone watch you33. They must watch out for cars. Here “watch out” means ______________.A. 向外看B. 左右看C. 小心D. 担心34. In the passage there are ______________ kinds of exercise.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 835. Wha t should you do if you want to do exercise?A. Find out what you like.B. Ask for help at first.C. Exercise every day.D. A、B and CB36. We can see this ad _____________.A. at a cafeB. at a libraryC. at schoolD. at home37. We can go for lunch at __________ on Monday.A. 10:30B. 11:45C. 12:30D. 14:3038. Mrs Zhou will spend ________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A. $6B. $7C. $11D. $1239. Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.A. $7B. $11C. 12D. $1740. You can _________ according to the ad.A. take away the food in one box for $8B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC. get a free bottle of wine with your friendD. call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655CMany boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special (特定的) time.TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools(工具).Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.41. Many boys and girls spend ______.A. 4 hours on TV shows on SundayB. 6 hours on TV shows every dayC. many hours a day in front of the TV setsD. 8 hours on TV shows every day42. Many parents _____.A. don’t let their children watch TVB. ask their children to watch TVC. let their children watch TV in special timeD. want their children to do homework43. From TV, boys and girls can ______.A. learn good things and bad thingsB. learn nothingC. learn good thingsD. do bad things44. Kids like to watch TV, because ____.A. it is funB. they have nothing to doC. it is excitingD. it is good45. How does the writer like the TV shows? ____.A. They are good for children.B. They are bad for children.C. Some of them are good for children. Others are not.D. They are kind to children.单词拼写46. I had a w_________(精彩的)vacation last week and saw many intereting places.47. ----What’s your father’s favorite p__________(节目)? ---Animal World.48. For us all,Lei Feng is the e________(范例)that we should learn from.49. His father is t_______(有才能的),so he is very rich.50. Steve has some c________(有创造力的)works.We should learn from him.句型转换51. He went to summer camp on vacation.(改为一般疑问句)_________he ________to summer camp on vacation?52. We went to the Great Wall last month.(对划线部分提问)______ _______you do last month?53. I would like some noodles .(同义句)I ______ ________ eat some noodles.54. He is the tallest in his class.(同义句) He is ______ than any ______student in his class.55. Tom goes shopping twice a month.(对划线部分提问) ______ ________ does Tom go shopping? 56.书面表达班队课上大家介绍自己的朋友.假如Lucy 是你的好朋友,请根据提示向你的同学介绍她的情况.注意:1. 词数80-100 词.首句已给出,不计入总词数.2. 内容必须包括表格中的信息,语言准确得当,条理清楚,可适当发挥. Hi, everyone! I am going to say something about my best friend Lucy.答案与解析第一部分听力听下面5段对话,每听完一个对话后,做一个小题.1. What does Chen Tao eat every day?A. B. C.2. What did Tom do this morning?A. B. C.3. What does the girl like doing?A. Drawing.B. Writing.C. Reading.4. When will they watch the talent show?A. On Sunday.B. On Monday.C. On Wednesday.5. What does the gril think of the seats in Moon Cinema ?A.The best.B. The most uncomfortable.C. The smallest.听第六段对话,做第6-7小题.6. What sports doesn’t Li Hua play?A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Badminton.7. How often does Li Hua play soccer?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.听第七段对话,做第8-9小题.8. When will the The Dark World be on ?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.9. Which cinema will they go to at last?A. Town Cinema.B. Movie World.C. Sun Cinema.听第八段对话,做第10-12小题.10. Where did the girl go last Sunday?A. Sanya.B. Guangzhou.C. Shenzhen.11. Who did the girl try paragliding with?A. Her sister.B. Her parents.C. Her friends.12. What food did the girl eat there?A. Sea food.B. Mapo tofu.C. Special fish.听第九段对话,做第13-15小题.13. What do they two speakers talk about?A. TV shows.B. Health.C. Weather.14. How often does Linda watch sitcoms?A. Always.B. Never.C. Sometimes.15. What does Linda think of sports shows?A. She doesn’t mind them.B. She loves them.C. She can’t stand them.笔录要点,根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过3个单词. Survey Results of Students’ Eating Habits and Free Time Activities第二部分笔试部分一、单项填空1. —_______does your mother watch the Talk show? ---Once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--你妈妈多久看一次访谈节目?--一周一次.How long多长时间;How soon多久以后;How often多久一次;How many多少.结合句意,故选B考点:考查疑问词的用法.2.My English teacher is as_____ as my math teacher.A. SeriousB. seriouserC. more seriousD. much serious【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的英语老师和我的数学老师一样认真.考查同级比较.serious:严肃的,严重的;认真的,它的比较级more serious,最高级是the most serious.本句是as…as…引导的同级比较,as和as中间跟形容词副词原级;结合句意可知填serious;选A.3.The weather in Wuhan in summer is ___than that in Beijing. They are different.A. coolB. much coolC. hotD. hotter【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:武汉夏天的天气比北京更热.它们是不同的.考查形容词比较级.根据than(比,引出比较的第二部分对象)可知此句使用比较级;A. cool凉的,原级;much修饰比较级,一般不修饰原级,故B错误;C. hot热的,原级;D. hotter更热的,比较级.结合句意可知填hotter;选D.4.Beijing is one of the ______in the world now.A. busiest cityB. busiest citiesC. busy cityD. busy cities【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:北京是当今世界上最繁忙的城市之一.考查形容词最高级和名词的数.one of:….的,后面跟可数名词复数;根据比较级范围in the world可知修饰名词的形容词使用最高级;busy:忙的,最高级busiest;city:城市,复数cities.结合句意可知填busiest cities;选B.5.My mother decided _____us to the zoo and we all jumped with joy.A. takingB. to takeC. takesD. take【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈决定带我们去动物园,我们都高兴地跳了起来.Ataking动名词或现在分词形式;Bto take动词不定式Ctakes单三形式;Dtake动词原形.本题考查动词不定式.短语decide to do sth.:决定做某事;结合句意可知填to take;选B.6.The tomato is in fact a fruit, ________ it is eaten as a vegetable.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:番茄实际上是一种水果,尽管它是作为蔬菜吃的.考查让步状语从句.A. because因为,引导原因状语从句;B. if如果,引导条件状语从句;C. when当…时候,引导时间状语从句;D. although虽然,即使,引导让步状语从句.根据句意可知前后句是转折关系,后面句子表示让步,可知填although;选D.7. ---Do you play computer games?---No,_______. I don’t like them at all.A. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. never【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:你玩电子游戏吗?不,从不.我根本不喜欢.A. always总是,一直;B. often经常;C. usually 通常;D. never从不,绝不.结合句意,故选D.考点:考查副词的用法.8.What do you ____ this new watch?A. think atB. think ofC. think overD. think hard【答案】B【解析】句意:你觉得这块新表怎么样?What do you think o f…?“你认为…怎么样?”,固定搭配,询问别人对于某事某物或某人的看法,故答案为B.点睛:询问某人对某事的看法还有另外两种表达方式:How do you like…?/ How do you feel about…?如:How do you like this book?= How do you feel about this book? 你觉得这本书怎么样?9.---How many students like this song?--- ______ of us likes it. It sounds terrible.A. No oneB. NoneC. AllD. Nobody【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:----有多少学生喜欢这首歌?-----我们都不喜欢.听起来糟透了.考查不定代词.A. No one没有人;B. None没有人,无物,没有东西;C. All(三者及以上)所有的(人或物),都;D. Nobody没有人.no one和nobody不能和of一起使用;根据下文“It sounds terrible.(听起来糟透了.)”可知“我们都不喜欢.”故填None;选B.10.一How much should I pay for the meal?—That’s to you_______ decide!A. as; asB. up; toC. thanks; toD. on; to【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——我应该为这顿饭付多少钱?——那取决于你的决定.取决于某人用be up to sb to do sth.故选B. 11.I am different ______ my friends.Are you similar ______ your friends? A. to; from B. from ; to C. to; as D. with; to 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意:我和我的朋友不一样.你和你的朋友相似吗?考查形容词短语.短语be different from:和…不一样,与…不同;be similar to:和…相似,与….类似.结合句意可知填from ; to;选B.12.The funny story made the kid ______.A. LaughsB. laughingC. laughD. to laugh【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这个有趣的故事使孩子笑了.ALaughs单三形式;Blaughing动名词或现在分词形式;Claugh动词原形Dto laugh动词不定式.本题考查不带to的不定式.短语make sb. do sth.:使某人做某事,让某人做某事;结合句意可知填laugh;选C.13. Little Tom eats_______ food , so he is_______ fat .A. much too; too muchB. much too; too manyC. too much; much tooD. too much; too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:小汤姆吃了太多的食物,所以他太胖了.much too中心词是too,much此处做副词表示程度,意思是太,用来修饰形容词或副词;too much中心词是much,much此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰much, 意思是太多,用来修饰不可数名词.too many中心词是many, 此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰many, 意思是太多,用来修饰可数名词复数.本句中food表示抽象含义,不可数,fat是形容词,故选C.14. Thanks for ____me to the party.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitingD. invited【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:谢谢你邀请我参加聚会.介词后面的动词要用动名词形式,所以选C.考点:考查非谓语动词.15.Do you have _______ to say about this?A. something differentB. anything differentC. different somethingD. different anything【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你对此有什么不同的看法吗?考查不定代词.形容词修饰不定代词要后置,可知C和D排除;something:某物,某事,一般用于肯定句和含有情态动词的一般疑问句中(表示特殊语气,希望对方作肯定回答);anything:任何事,任何东西,一般用于否定和疑问句中.本句是疑问句结合句意可知填anything different;选B.二、完形填空The summer vacation is the best time for students.They can go outdoors and have fun.They can go to big citiesto___16___,or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of ___17___.Peter is an American middle school students and he loves___18___very much.He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he did ___19___He was interested in Chinese history.___20___he flew to Beijing and xi’an for the summer vacation.He left New York on July 12th and ___21___New York on the last day of August.He wanted___22___a great vacation,and in fact he did have a wonderful time.During the ___23___,he visited places of interest and bought something.And at night,he took walks___24___the beauti ful night.It’s really a ___25___summer holiday.16. A. watch TV B. exercising C. go sightseeing (观光) D. go fishing17. A. buildings B. city C. far D. nature18. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking19. A. something difference B. different something C. something differentD. difference something20. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although21. A. got back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to22. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had23. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day24. A. enjoyed B. enjoys C. to enjoy D. enjoying25. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A【解析】【分析】本文主要内容:暑假对学生来说是最好的时间.他们可以去户外玩,可以去大城市观光,也可以去乡村欣赏大自然的美丽.彼得,一名美国中学生,他非常喜欢旅行.他对中国历史感兴趣.这个暑假,他飞往北京和西安度暑假.他7月12日离开纽约,8月的最后一天回到纽约.白天他参观了一些有意思的地方和购物.晚上,他散步去享受美丽的夜晚.他度过了一段美好的时光,这真是个很棒的暑假.【16题详解】句意:他们可以去大城市观光,或者去乡村欣赏大自然的美丽.考查动词及语境的理解.A. watch TV看电视;B. exercising锻炼;C. go sightseeing观光;D. go fishing钓鱼.根据They can go to big cities他们可以去大城市,可知可以观光,故答案选C.【17题详解】句意:他们可以去大城市观光,或者去乡村欣赏大自然的美丽.考查句词及语境的理解.A. buildings建筑;B. city城市;C. farm农场;D. nature自然.根据countryside乡村,可知是欣赏大自然的美丽,故答案选D. 【18题详解】句意:彼得是美国的中学生,他非常喜欢旅行.考查动名词及语境的理解.A. travelling旅行;B. shopping购物;C. fishing钓鱼;D. hiking 远足.根据下文He always travels in his country他总是在他的国家游行,可知答案选A.【19题详解】句意:这个暑假,他做了一些不同的事情.考查代词及语境的理解.difference:不同,差异,名词,不可修饰不定代词,可知排除A和D;different:不同的,形容词,形容词修饰不定代词需后置,可知填something different;选C.【20题详解】句意:因此他飞往北京和西安度暑假.考查连词及语境的理解.A. Because因为;B. So所以,因此;C. But但是;D. Although 尽管.根据上文He is interested in Chinese history(他对中国历史感兴趣),可知他会在假期飞住中国,故选B.【21题详解】句意:他于7月12日离开纽约,8月最后一天回到纽约.考查动词时态及语境的理解.A. got back to一般过去时;B. get back to一般现在时;C. getting back非谓语动词;D. gets back to 一般现在时(主语三单).本句是and连接的两个动词短语共同作he谓语;left New York on July 12th是一般过去时,可知用一般过去时;结合句意可知填got back to;选A.【22题详解】句意:他想度过一个愉快的假期,事实上他过得很愉快.考查动词不定式.短语want to do sth.:想做某事;结合句意可知填to have;选B.【23题详解】句意:在白天,他参观了名胜古迹,买了些东西.考查名词和语境理解.A. weekend周末;B. week星期;C. night 夜;D. day天,白天.根据下文.And at night,he took walks___9___the beautiful night.(在晚上,他出去散步,享受美丽的夜晚.)可知“在白天,他参观了名胜古迹,买了些东西.”结合句意可知填day;选D.【24题详解】句意:在晚上,他出去散步,享受美丽的夜晚.考查动词不定式.本句谓语动词took walks,后面跟动词用动词不定式做目的状语;结合句意可知填to enjoy;选C.【25题详解】句意:这真是个很棒的暑假.考查形容词辨析.A. great伟大的,杰出的,美好的,优异的;B. well好地,副词,健康的,形容词;C. terrible糟糕的,可怕的;D. boring无聊的,枯燥的.根据上文“他想度过一个愉快的假期,事实上他过得很愉快.在白天,他参观了名胜古迹,买了些东西.在晚上,他出去散步,享受美丽的夜晚.”可知“这真是个很棒的暑假.”选A.【点睛】完形填空是一卷难度最大的题.它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题.解题的方法第一要带着空通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景.本题主要考查词义辨析:名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨析等,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,短语结合语境选择正确的选项.三、补全对话从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项是多余的)Tim ; What’s the best restaurant in town?Mary: ___26___Tim: Oh, any kind of food is okay.Mary: Well,the French Deli is really good.Tim: ____27____Mary: Yes, it’s the most expensive restaurant in town. _____28_____ Tim: Hmm…,And what’s Nick’s Diner like?Mary: It’s cheaper than the French Deli, but the food’s kind of boring. Tim: How about the Curry House?Mary: Oh, that’s a new place.____29____Tim: Is the food good?Mary: Yeah,if you like hot curry.Tim: Yeah, I love it! ____30____【答案】26. B27. A28. C 29. D 30. F 【解析】本对话谈论这个城市的餐馆.法国熟食店是城里最贵的餐馆,也有最好的服务.咖喱屋城里最受欢迎的餐馆. 【26题详解】句意:你喜欢什么样的食物?考查情景交际.根据下文any kind of food is okay.(任何食物都可以.)可知问句是“你喜欢什么样的食物?”结合句意(选项)可知选B . 【27题详解】句意:贵吗?考查情景交际.根据下文Yes, it ’s the most expensive restaurant in town.(是的,这是城里最贵的餐馆.)可知是一般疑问句,问句是“贵吗?”结合句意(选项)可知选A . 【28题详解】句意:但是它也有最好的服务.考查情景交际.根据上文“it ’s the most expensive restaurant in town.(这是城里最贵的餐馆.)”可知“但是它也有最好的服务.” 结合句意(选项)可知选C . 【29题详解】句意:这是城里最受欢迎的餐馆.考查情景交际.根据上文How about the Curry House? Mary: Oh, that ’s a new place.(咖喱屋怎么样? 玛丽:哦,那是个新地方.)可知是对Curry House 评价,故是“这是城里最受欢迎的餐馆.” 结合句意(选项)可知选D . 【30题详解】句意:让我们去那儿吧.考查情景交际.根据上文Yeah, I love it!(是的,我喜欢!)可知提议去那儿吃饭,故是“让我们去那儿吧.” 结合句意(选项)可知选F .四、阅读理解AMany people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or ridinga bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.31. The passage tells us about ______________.A. runningB. swimmingC. walkingD. exercise32. If you want to run for exercise, you should ______________.A. have the right shoesB. run fast on the roadsC. go with a friendD. let someone watch you33. They must watch out for cars. Here “watch out” means ______________.A. 向外看B. 左右看C. 小心D. 担心34. In the passage there are ______________ kinds of exercise.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 835. Wha t should you do if you want to do exercise?A. Find out what you like.B. Ask for help at first.C. Exercise every day.D. A、B and C【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了的是如今,许多人喜欢运动.有些人喜欢跑步,有些喜欢散散步,还有一些喜欢跳舞或玩球.一些人做不止一种的运动.为什么人们喜欢锻炼呢?因为它让人们感觉很好.锻炼有助于使他们累,所以他们在晚上睡得更好.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一句Many people today like exercise."当今许多人喜欢锻炼".可知文章主要告诉我们的是做运动.可知答案为D.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段第二行句子Make sure you have the right shoes."保证你有合适的鞋子"可知你应该有合适的鞋子.故选A.【33题详解】词义猜测题.根据上文Some people like to run on roads,but they must watch out for cars.有些人喜欢在道路上跑,但他们必须…汽车,可知结合选项,应说"他们必须小心车辆",所以watch out意为小心.故选C. 【34题详解】细节理解题.通读全文可知,短文中提到running, walking, dancing, playing balls, swimming, jumping a rope和riding a bike七种运动.故选C.【35题详解】综合理解题.通读全文可知,进行锻炼时应选择自己喜欢的,可以寻求他人的帮助,还要坚持,故应选择D.B36. We can see this ad _____________.A. at a cafeB. at a libraryC. at schoolD. at home37. We can go for lunch at __________ on Monday.A. 10:30B. 11:45C. 12:30D. 14:3038. Mrs Zhou will spend ________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A. $6B. $7C. $11D. $1239. Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.A. $7B. $11C. 12D. $1740. You can _________ according to the ad.A. take away the food in one box for $8B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecue C. get a free bottle of wine with your friend D. call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. B 【解析】试题分析:这则广告出自一家中式餐馆.提供了周一到周日的午餐及晚餐的营业时间及费用. 【36题详解】A细节理解题.根据短文的标题“Chinese Café”可知,这则广告出自一家中式餐馆.答案为A. 【37题详解】C细节理解题.根据表格中的信息“Monday---Saturday Lunch 12:00-14:00 ”可知,只有C答案在这一时间范围内.【38题详解】D 细节理解题.根据表格中的信息“Friday-Saturday Evening 17:00-23:00 Dinner$12(Under10 $6)”可知,周五晚上吃饭要花12美元.答案为D.【39题详解】D数字计算题.根据表格中的信息“Sunday Evening17:00-22:30 Dinner $11(Under10 $6)”可知,布朗先生要花费11美元,八岁的儿子要花费6美元.共计17美元.答案为D.【40题详解】B细节判断题.A. take away the food in one box for $8 ($5 Each Box)错误;B.enjoy all you can eat and barbecue (All you can eat &Barbecue)正确;C.get a free bottle of wine with your friend (For Each Table of Four)两个人啤酒不是免费的,错误;D.call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655 (Tel:4655 9651)错误.故答案为B.考点:广告布告类短文阅读.CMany boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special (特定的) time.TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools(工具).Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.41. Many boys and girls spend ______.A. 4 hours on TV shows on SundayB. 6 hours on TV shows every dayC. many hours a day in front of the TV setsD. 8 hours on TV shows every day42. Many parents _____.A. don’t let their children watch TVB. ask their children to watch TVC. let their children watch TV in special timeD. want their children to do homework43. From TV, boys and girls can ______.A. learn good things and bad thingsB. learn nothingC. learn good thingsD. do bad things44. Kids like to watch TV, because ____.A. it is funB. they have nothing to doC. it is excitingD. it is good45. How does the writer like the TV shows? ____.A. They are good for children.B. They are bad for children.C. Some of them are good for children. Others are not.D. They are kind to children.【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍电视节目对孩子的影响.许多男孩和女孩喜欢看电视.他们一天要在电视机前呆上好几个小时.他们认为看电视很有趣.但许多父母只允许他们的孩子在特定的时间看电视.电视节目有很多种.孩子可以从中学习好东西和坏东西.有些节目帮助孩子们了解世界各地的新闻.有些节目教孩子如何做饭或如何使用工具.【41题详解】题意:许多男孩和女孩___________.考查细节理解.A. 4 hours on TV shows on Sunday周日看4小时电视节目;B. 6 hours on TV shows every day每天看电视6小时;C. many hours a day in front of the TV sets每天在电视机前花几个小时;D. 8 hours on TV shows every day每天8小时看电视节目.根据第一段第二句They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets.(他们一天要在电视机前呆上好几个小时.)可知许多男孩和女孩每天在电视机前花几个小时;选C【42题详解】题意:许多父母____________.考查细节理解.A. don’t let their children watch TV不让他们的孩子看电视;B. ask their children to watch TV让他们的孩子看电视;C. let their children watch TV in special time让他们的孩子在特殊的时间看电视;D. want their children to do homework希望他们的孩子做家庭作业.根据第一段第三句But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.(但是很多父母只在特殊的时间让孩子看电视.)可知许多父母让他们的孩子在特殊的时间看电视;选C.【43题详解】题意:从电视上,男孩和女孩可以______________.考查细节理解.A. learn good things and bad things学习好东西和坏东西;B. learn nothing什么也不学习;C. learn good things学好事;D. do bad things做坏事.根据第二段第二句There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap opera, sports shows, fashion shows, and so on.A kid can learn good things and bad things from them (电视节目种类繁多,如情景喜剧、肥皂剧、体育节目、时装秀等.孩子可以从中学到好东西和坏东西.)可知从电视上,男孩和女孩可以学习好东西和坏东西;选A.【44题详解】题意:孩子们喜欢看电视,因为______________.考查细节理解.A. it is fun这很有趣;B. they have nothing to do他们什么都不做;C. it is exciting这令人兴奋;D. it is good这是好的.根据第三段第一句Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV(许多男孩和女孩认为看电视很有趣)可知孩子们喜欢看电视,因为他们认为看电视很有趣;选A.【45题详解】题意:作家认为电视节目怎么样?考查细节理解.A. They are good for children.它们对儿童有益;B. They are。
人教新目标八年级上学期英语期中考试测试卷(含答案)
人教新目标八年级(上册)期中综合检测试题Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.This is umbrella and umbrella is Mike’s.A. a;theB. an; aC. the; aD. an;the( )2.He three hours the World Cup yesterday.A .took;watch B.takes;see C.spends;looking D.spent;watching ( )3. Does she have to tell us?A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. anything interestingD. interesting anything( )4.—Who is_______, Bill, Tom or John?—I think John is than Bill and Tom.A. the most serious; more seriousB. the most serious; seriousC. serious; more seriousD. more serious; more serious( )5.—Is Lara similar ________ Tina?—Yes,they're twins. But in some ways,they are different ________ each other.A.with;by B.to;from C.like;of D.as;about( )6.—How was the weather yesterday?—It was terrible. It rained_______. People could_______go out.A. hardly; hardlyB. hard; hardC. hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard ( )7.The movie seems ________ boring.I don't want to watch it again.A.be B.being C.to be D.to being( )8. —do you go to the movie theater?—Twice a month.A. WhenB. How farC. How oftenD. How long( )9._________is interesting_________us to watch game shows.A. He, forB. that, toC. This, toD. It, for( )10. —Would you mind _______here?—I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else.A. no smokingB. not smokingC. no smokeD. not smoke ( )11.—Do you enjoy here?—No,I want there by bike.A.walking,to goB.to walk, to goC.walking,goingD.to walk, going ( )12. The students are so_______to watch such an________movie.A. exciting, excitedB. excited,excitingC. exciting,excitingD. excited , excited( )13.—What do you think of the book?—It's difficult for me ________there are few new words in it.A.if B.so C.because D.although( )14. Tony is only shorter than Jim. He is________in his class.A. the tallestB. the two tallestC. the second tallestD. second tallest ( )15.—Thanks for telling me about your life in the school.—________.A.No problem B.Of course C.Yes, please D.Have a good day第二节完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》(附答案解析)
2020-2021学年度第一学期期中测试人教新目标八年级英语试题听力测试A)请听下面8段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1. Where did Mark go yesterday evening?A. A shopB. A parkC. supermarket.2. What does the women think of the movie?A. Interesting.B. Moving.C. Boring.3. How is the river now?A. Much cleaner.B. V ery dirty.C. As clean as it was.4. Why does Jack like the People's Theater?A. Because it has the biggest screens.B. Because it has the best service.C. Because it has the most comfortable seats.5. What does the boy's father think of game shows?A. He likes them.B. He doesn't like them.C. He can't stand them.6. Where are the two speakers?A. In a post officeB. In a libraryC. In a bookshop7. Who washed the dishes after lunch yesterday?A. Tom.B. Tim.C. Mum.8. What does the women mean?A. She is hungry now.B. She is thirsty now.C. She is tired now.B)请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1段对话,回答第9至第10小题.9. When is Sonia's birthday party?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.10. Can Jeff and Mary come to the party?A. No, they can't.B. We don't know.C. Yes, they can.请听第2段对话,回答第11至第12小题.11. What does the woman's dog usually do in the apartment?A. He eats a lot.B. He exercises a lot.C. He sleeps a lot.12. How often does the woman walk her dog?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.请听第3段对话,回答第13至第15小题.13. What does Jake invite Carol to do?A. To go to a party.B. To have a picnic.C. To see a film.14. Why will Carol be a little late?A. Because she has to finish her homework first.B. Because she has to go shopping firstC. Because there is something wrong with her bike.15. What does Carol need to bring?A. Some snacks.B. Some fruitC. Some drinks.请听第4段对话回答第16至第18小题.16. Why does the boy feel worried?A. He can't study hard.B. He has trouble learning EnglishC. He doesn't like his friends17. What does the woman think the boy should do?A. He can find friend.B. He can ask the teacher for helpC. He can listen to the teacher carefully in class.18. What may be the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.请听一段独白,回答第19至第22小题.19. What' s the aim (目的) of the Helping Hands Club?A. To help protect the school environment.B. To help students learn about the environment.C. To help students who have difficulty in learning.20. How many new numbers does the club need this term?A. Twenty.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.21. Which number should students call if they want to join the club?A. 883956.B. 885639.C. 885369.22. How long will the new members be trained after joining the club?A. For three hours.B. For three days.C. For three weeks.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列表格,每个空格不超过3个单词听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.单项填空请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1.—Which is ________ month of the year?—July, I think.A. hotB. hoterC. hotterD. the hottest2.At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A. dressed up, laughB. dressed up, to laughC. dressed on, laughD. dressed on, to laugh3.—What do you think of the sitcom?— I don't like it, the lives of the performers are ________.A. made likeB. made ofC. made inD. made up4.—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two.A How long B. How often C. How much D. How many5.The clothes in this store are ________, but ________ as those in that one.A. much more cheaper; not as betterB. much cheaper; not as betterC. much cheaper; not as good.D. much cheap; not as better6.I can’t stand action movies because they are .A. relaxingB. excitingC. meaninglessD. fantastic7.-Would you like something to drink? -Yes. , please.A. CoffeeB. ChocolateC. ApplesD. Oranges8.T om likes dancing, he is a little quiet.A. butB. althoughC. soD. however完形填空A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Tears goes ____9____ my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone in the university. What they are doing when I call them is what I want to know most. I had ____10____ at 5 o'clock in the dining room. There is no need for me to cook by ____11____, no need to wash the dishes.____12____, now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad has night shift every day, and he works from seven o'clock in the morning ____13____ nine o'clock in the evening. Therefore, all the housework ____14____ to my mum; besides her own job, she also has to work in the vineyard.In my family, ____15____ is common. We are willing to earn our living by ____16____ hands. We are very____17____ to have the meal together on the New Year's Eve. My mother has ever said that ______18______ in the family is important, and no one can be absent.Mum has ever said that the happiest time ______19______dad and her is when my sister and I come back home.We play cards in the room, watch TV, do ______20______ we like, with dad and mum preparing delicious food in the kitchen. It is ______21______ the happiest time for me.At that moment, I could forget all the ______22______ and unhappiness. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents.Love, ______23______ doesn't need many words. Love your parents like they love you. Give them a call and tellthem you miss them. 9. A. out B. of C. out of D. away 10. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. coffee 11. A. me B. myself C. mother D. father 12. A. However B. But C. And D. So 13. A. with B. to C. for D. between 14. A. is left B. brought C. leaves D. takes 15. A. all B. both C. everyone D. neither 16. A. our own B. own our C. own their D. their own 17. A. sad B. sorry C. interesting D. happy 18. A. all B. many C. everyone D. some 19. A. with B. for C. to D. of 20. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 21. A. too B. either C. also D. as well 22. A. differences B. difficulties C. happiness D. people 23. A. sometimesB. neverC. hardly everD. alwaysB )请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置.每个词限用一次.I am eighteen years old this year. I ____24____ a pupil before and now I'm a university student. My mother wasmy first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three ____25____ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of ____26____ before many people. I do not know ____27____ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!I made this ____28____ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I ____29____ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said yes to her. At once regretted but it was too late to ____30____ my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have ____31____ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in ____32____ too simple, I do not know what to do with these simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it _______33_______. That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?阅读理解A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ASchool Programs34. Which school offers Music Program?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School35. If you are interested in group classes in art, you can call ________.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167736. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop ProgramBPaul loves his wife and children very much, and they love him, too. However, it isn't easy to live with Paul. He gets angry easily, and he doesn't have many friends. Paul's wife, Linda, is very different. She's always smiling and kidding. She likes to tell jokes and make people laugh. She's never quiet for long and hardly gets angry. She has a lot of friends. Paul and Linda often fight (争辩) about their children. Linda thinks Paul is too strict with them, he shouts at them a lot. He forgets that they're only children. Paul thinks Linda is too easy (随和的) with the children, and she always lets them do whatever they want to do, but that's not right, Linda, however, corrects (纠正) the children when it's' necessary, and they listen to her. She doesn't shout at them, but they obey (服从) her. She's very kind and patient.37. Paul's wife and children find it difficult to live with Paul because he ________.A. gets angry easilyB. talks too muchC. is outgoing and athleticD. always invites many friends home38. Linda has ________ friends than Paul.A. manyB. muchC. fewerD. more39. The children ________.A.don't love their fatherB. are strict with their fatherC. like their mother's ways of treating themD. do whatever their father asks them to do40. From the passage, we know ________.A. Linda and Paul don't love each otherB. Paul doesn't think it is right to let the children do whatever they want to doC. Linda always shouts at her childrenD. Linda and Paul often fight mostly because he has no friendsCWe have all heard the saying, "It's better to give" than to receive. "Think about it for a moment. What does it mean to you? Of course getting a gift is nice. Giving, though, can be just as good. Sometimes gift of our time is even more appreciated. There are many ways you can give the gift of time. One is to volunteer.As a volunteer, you can learn new things, make friends, and know that you are helping someone. Here are some simple ways that you can volunteer.Animal shelters are always looking for volunteers to walk pets, and help clean and care for them.Organize a clean-up program in your neighborhood.Hospitals often have programs that kids can help with to cheer up patients.Donate used toys and books to libraries, shelters or churches.These are just few examples— visit one of the many volunteer sites online for many more ideas. Why not ask your mom or dad to volunteer too, and make it a family activity?Once you volunteer, you will quickly learn giving has its own rewards (回报). You won't get paid, but the feeling you get from helping others is much more special than getting money. Give it try. You won't be disappointed (失望的).41. If you become a volunteer,you may NOT ________. A. learn new things B. make new friends C. get money D. get a gift42. According to the passage, where can you get more volunteering ideas?A. On the Internet.B. On TV.C. From parents.D. From teachers.43. If you love animals and want to take care of them, you could ________.A. donate some old toysB. organize clean-up programC. visit the zooD. go to an animal shelter44. Who is the passage probably written for?A. Kids.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. DoctorsDLife are always full of stress (压力) these days. How do you usually deal with (处理) your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in dealing with stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed."Doing some housework such as washing windows or ironing (烫) clothes is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine," says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. She oftenadvises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day." While washing something," she says, " you can imagine (想象) you’re washing away some trouble in your life."Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it."Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life," says Linda in France. "Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed."Gary is a single (单身的) father. "So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!45. What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do?A. To take some medicine.B. To do some houseworkC. To be as tidy as possibleD. To call on a psychologist.46. Linda thinks that doing housework will make her ________.A. helpfulB. under much stressC. relaxedD. in a healthy state47. What can we know from the last two paragraphs (段落) of the passage?A. People have more and more stress.B. Most people have to do too much houseworkC. Doing housework isn't helpful in dealing with stress.D. Some people have different ideas from Carol Clark's.48. Which of the following could be the best title (标题) of the passage?A. Work and LifeB. The Reason for StressC. A Successful PsychologistD. Housework and StressB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中.使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑.As I was finishing seventh grade, my school decided to make some changes. The school would make the classes bigger, so there could be fewer teachers. ____49____.Sadly, I found out that none of my close friends were in any of my new classes. And my new classmates were quite different from my old ones. ____50____. They also weren't in the school activities I was in. I couldn't find common interests with them.____51____. I also began to envy (嫉妒) people in other groups. Why could they be with all their friends? But as I found out, they didn't have many friends at first. ____52____. They seemed pretty happy with their new friends.____53____. I found out that the people with many friends were very active. They often talked to others first,while I was too scared to talk to others, and hoped other people would talk to me first.So I decided to change. Once I did, I found that making friends is very easy if you can talk to them. Now, I feel a lot happier because I have more friends.A. I thought they weren't as smart as my old classmates.B. There were so many new friends in my class.C. As time went on, I began to feel lonely.D. I decided it was time for me to make new friends.E. Sometimes, I fought with my new classmates.F. They had made new friends in their new classes.G. We needed to write down the names of all my close friends.补全对话请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑.Betty: Hi, Sally. You look sad. ____54____?Sally: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it.Betty: ____55____?Sally: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.Betty: disagree. I love music, too. ____56____.Sally: Right. Music also makes me relaxed and brings me much. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?Betty: Of course. ____57____?Sally: No, I don't often talk with her. We often argue.Betty: ____58____. I think communicating with each other is better way.Sally: OK, I'll try to have a talk with her. Thanks for your advice.A. It is too badB. Music makes me relaxed.C. What do you think of music?D. Why doesn't your mother allow you to listen to music?E. Do you often talk with your mother?F. I agree with you.G. what's wrong with you?书面表达59.南昌将举办一次展示最美家乡为主题的征文比赛,请根据下表中的提示内容写一份调查报告,可适当展开联想.1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,可适当发挥.2.文章不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数.3.词句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确条理清楚,字迹工整.Here are the results of a survey about the best places in Nanchang._______答案与解析听力测试A)请听下面8段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1. Where did Mark go yesterday evening?A. A shopB. A parkC. supermarket.2. What does the women think of the movie?A. Interesting.B. Moving.C. Boring.3. How is the river now?A. Much cleaner.B. V ery dirty.C. As clean as it was.4. Why does Jack like the People's Theater?A. Because it has the biggest screens.B. Because it has the best service.C. Because it has the most comfortable seats.5. What does the boy's father think of game shows?A. He likes them.B. He doesn't like them.C. He can't stand them.6. Where are the two speakers?A. In a post officeB. In a libraryC. In a bookshop7. Who washed the dishes after lunch yesterday?A. Tom.B. Tim.C. Mum.8. What does the women mean?A. She is hungry now.B. She is thirsty now.C. She is tired now.B)请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1段对话,回答第9至第10小题.9. When is Sonia's birthday party?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.10. Can Jeff and Mary come to the party?A. No, they can't.B. We don't know.C. Yes, they can.请听第2段对话,回答第11至第12小题.11. What does the woman's dog usually do in the apartment?A. He eats a lot.B. He exercises a lot.C. He sleeps a lot.12. How often does the woman walk her dog?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.请听第3段对话,回答第13至第15小题.13. What does Jake invite Carol to do?A. To go to a party.B. To have a picnic.C. To see a film.14. Why will Carol be a little late?A. Because she has to finish her homework first.B. Because she has to go shopping firstC. Because there is something wrong with her bike.15. What does Carol need to bring?A. Some snacks.B. Some fruitC. Some drinks.请听第4段对话回答第16至第18小题.16. Why does the boy feel worried?A. He can't study hard.B. He has trouble learning EnglishC. He doesn't like his friends17. What does the woman think the boy should do?A. He can find friend.B. He can ask the teacher for helpC. He can listen to the teacher carefully in class.18. What may be the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.请听一段独白,回答第19至第22小题.19. What' s the aim (目的) of the Helping Hands Club?A. To help protect the school environment.B. To help students learn about the environment.C. To help students who have difficulty in learning.20. How many new numbers does the club need this term?A. Twenty.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.21. Which number should students call if they want to join the club?A. 883956.B. 885639.C. 885369.22. How long will the new members be trained after joining the club?A. For three hours.B. For three days.C. For three weeks.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列表格,每个空格不超过3个单词听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.单项填空请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1.—Which is ________ month of the year?—July, I think.A. hotB. hoterC. hotterD. the hottest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——一年中最热的月份是哪一个月?——七月,我想.考查最高级.hot热的;hoter形式错误;hotter更热的;the hottest最热的;表示所属的范围超过三个通常用最高级,本题问的是月份中最热的一个月,可知,三者以上比较,用最高级,hot的最高级为hottest,故选D.2.At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A. dressed up, laughB. dressed up, to laughC. dressed on, laughD. dressed on, to laugh【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在晚会上,露西打扮成米老鼠让我们笑.考查动词短语和非谓语动词.dressed up装扮;dressed on形式错误;to laugh动词不定式;laugh动词原形,根据第二个空make sb. do让某人做某事,使动词后用省to的动词不定式,故可排除B和D,再根据dress up like,装扮得像…,可知可排除C,故选A.3.—What do you think of the sitcom?— I don't like it, the lives of the performers are ________.A. made likeB. made ofC. made inD. made up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得这部情景喜剧怎么样?——我不喜欢,表演者的生活都是编造的.考查动词短语.made like制作得像…;made of由…制成;made in在…生产;made up编造,根据the lives of the performers,可知不喜欢这部剧的原因,是因为表演者的生活都是编造的.故选D.4.—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你每天锻炼几个小时?——两个小时.考查特殊疑问句.How long多长时间;How often多久一次;How much多少钱或多少(不可数名词);How many 多少(可数名词),提问数量,根据答语Two,可知用How many,此外How long和How often的后面不跟名词,由空格后的名词复数hours,所以用How many,故选D.【点睛】How long和How often的主要区别:How long多久了(问时长),以For+时间段或since +时间点作答.How often多经常(问频率),常以数词+ times a week(month 、year……)作答.How much与How many的区别:都是就数量提问,但how much +不可数名词,而how many+可数名词复数5.The clothes in this store are ________, but ________ as those in that one.A. much more cheaper; not as betterB. much cheaper; not as betterC. much cheaper; not as good.D. much cheap; not as better【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这家商店的衣服便宜得多,但不如那家好.考查形容词比较级和原级的比较.much more cheaper形式错误,much more不能修饰比较级,而much可以修饰比较级,所以排除A;(not)as+形容词原级+as…意为“不如…”,as与as之间用原级,不能用比较级,所以排除B和D,故选C.【点睛】as+形容词或副词原级+as...意为“和...一样”,表示同级的比较,第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词.(1) as... as结构用于表示不同人或物同一性质的比较,意为... “和...一样”.The tree is as tall as the building. 这棵树和那栋楼一样高.(2) as... as结构用于表示两个人或物不同性质的比较,表示程度相同或相当,意为“...而...”,在否定句结构是so/as... as...He can’t run so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快.6.I can’t stand action movies because they are .A. relaxingB. excitingC. meaninglessD. fantastic【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我不能忍受动作电影,因为他们是无意义的.考查形容词词义辨析.A. relaxing令人放松的;B. exciting令人兴奋的;C. meaningless没有意义的;D. fantastic 极好的.结合句意can’t stand action movies(不能忍受动作片)可知是选含贬义的形容词,故选C7.-Would you like something to drink? -Yes. , please.A. CoffeeB. ChocolateC. ApplesD. Oranges【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你想来点喝的东西吗?——好的,咖啡吧!考查名词词义辨析.Coffee咖啡;Chocolate 巧克力;Apples 苹果;Oranges.橘子;根据something to drink 可知应选喝东西.结合句意,故选A.8.T om likes dancing, he is a little quiet.A. butB. althoughC. soD. however【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢跳舞,但是他有点安静.]考查连词.but但是,although尽管,so所以,however然而.喜欢跳舞与有点安静,根据语境可知是意思转折,故答案选A.完形填空A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Tears goes ____9____ my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone in the university. What they are doing when I call them is what I want to know most. I had ____10____ at 5 o'clock in the dining room. There is no need for me to cook by ____11____, no need to wash the dishes.____12____, now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad has night shift every day, and he works from seven o'clock in the morning ____13____ nine o'clock in the evening. Therefore, all the housework ____14____ to my mum; besides her own job, she also has to work in the vineyard.In my family, ____15____ is common. We are willing to earn our living by ____16____ hands. We are very____17____ to have the meal together on the New Year's Eve. My mother has ever said that ______18______ in the family is important, and no one can be absent.Mum has ever said that the happiest time ______19______dad and her is when my sister and I come back home.We play cards in the room, watch TV, do ______20______ we like, with dad and mum preparing delicious food in the kitchen. It is ______21______ the happiest time for me.At that moment, I could forget all the ______22______ and unhappiness. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents.Love, ______23______ doesn't need many words. Love your parents like they love you. Give them a call and tell them you miss them.9. A. out B. of C. out of D. away10. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. coffee11. A. me B. myself C. mother D. father12. A. However B. But C. And D. So13. A. with B. to C. for D. between14. A. is left B. brought C. leaves D. takes15. A. all B. both C. everyone D. neither16. A. our own B. own our C. own their D. their own17. A. sad B. sorry C. interesting D. happy18. A. all B. many C. everyone D. some19. A. with B. for C. to D. of20. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something21. A. too B. either C. also D. as well22. A. differences B. difficulties C. happiness D. people23. A. sometimes B. never C. hardly ever D. always【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A【解析】【分析】本文主要表达了父母对我,及我对父母的爱,当我和妹妹回家时,是父母最开心的时候,也是我最开心的时光.很多时候,爱不需要太多语言,爱你的父母就像他们爱你一样.给他们打个电话告诉他们你想念他们. 【9题详解】句意:当我在大学里和父母通电话时,眼泪从我的眼睛里流出.out在外,副词;of关于,介词;out of自…出来,介词短语;away离开,副词,根据空后名词my eyes,可知其前面应用介词,所以排除A和D.由Tears goes ____1____ my eyes,可知意思为“眼泪从我的眼睛里流出.”故选C.【10题详解】句意:我5点钟在餐厅吃晚饭.breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐;coffee咖啡,根据下文now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad has night shift every day. 现在是我父母最忙的时候了.爸爸每天都上夜班,可知这个时间是晚上,所以应在餐厅吃晚餐,故选C.【11题详解】句意:我不需要自己做饭,也不需要洗碗.me我;myself我自己;mother母亲;father父亲,by me意为“被我”,与句意不符,by mother和by father形式错误,可数名词不能独立存在句中,必须加上量词、冠词或限定词,介词短语by myself我独自地,由There is no need for me to cook by _3_,可知强调我不需要自己做饭洗碗,故选B.【12题详解】句意:然而,现在是我父母最忙的时候.However然而;But但是;And和;So因此,根据上文There is no need for me to cook by…“我不需要自己做饭洗碗”和now it is the busiest time for my parents.“现在是我父母最忙的时候.”可知上下两句是转折关系,而However放在句首、句中或句末时,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开,由句中标点符号“,”,可知用However,故选A.【13题详解】句意:爸爸每天都有夜班,他从早上七点到晚上九点工作。
最新人教新目标八年级上册英语《期中考试试卷》含答案解析
人教新目标八年级上学期期中考试英语试题听力部分第一节:听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. New York B. Delicious C. Friendly .2.A. Go shopping B. Once a week C. Next week .3.A. Yes , Bob is B. Yes , Lucy is C. Lucy .4.A. It’s the cheapest B. Good idea C. It’s sunny .5.A. Animal world B. For two weeks C. Fantastic .6.A. An artist B. In Beijing C. Take acting lessons .第二节:听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7.A. His sisters B. His brothers C. His parents .8.A. Often B. Hardly ever C. Never .9..A. Sam B. Tom C. Eric .10.A. Because it’s expensive B. Because its service is worst .C. Because the clothes are had .11.A. A cartoon B. An action movie C. A sitcom .12.A. Jobs B. Food C. Drinks .第三节:听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.Does Bill walk to school every day ?A. Yes ,he doesB. No , he doesn’tC. Hardly ever .14. How long does Bill read English every morning ?A. For forty minutesB. For half an hourC. For twenty minutes .听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题,15. What is Sally watching now ?A. A soap operaB. Sports newsC. A scary movie .16. What does Dale think of soap operas ?A. He likes themB. He doesn’t mind themC. He can’t stand them .第四节:听两遍。
