固定搭配短语

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初中短语归纳总结固定搭配

初中短语归纳总结固定搭配

初中短语归纳总结固定搭配固定搭配是语言中常见的一种表达方式,通过固定搭配可以使语言更加准确、丰富和地道。

在初中阶段,学习固定搭配对于提高语言表达能力和写作水平非常重要。

本文将总结归纳初中阶段常见的固定搭配,并进行简要说明。

一、时间搭配1. on time:准时2. in time:及时3. at the same time:同时4. from time to time:时常5. all the time:一直6. in no time:立刻7. at one time:曾经8. at the right time:恰当的时候二、动作搭配1. take a shower:洗澡2. catch a cold:感冒3. pay attention:注意4. make a decision:做出决定5. have an argument:争论6. take a walk:散步7. make a mistake:犯错误8. do homework:做作业三、情感搭配1. be happy with:对...感到高兴2. be angry with:对...生气3. be afraid of:害怕4. be proud of:以...自豪5. be interested in:对...感兴趣6. be surprised at:对...感到惊讶7. be disappointed with:对...感到失望8. be worried about:为...担心四、状态搭配1. be good at:擅长2. be busy with:忙于3. be tired of:厌倦4. be sure of:确信5. be fond of:喜爱6. be free to:自由地7. be careful with:小心8. be satisfied with:满意五、目的搭配1. for example:例如2. in order to:为了3. so that:以便4. in the hope of:希望5. with the aim of:以目标6. for the purpose of:为了目的7. with the intention of:带着意图8. to the extent that:以至于六、原因搭配1. because of:因为2. due to:由于3. as a result of:由于4. owing to:由于5. on account of:由于6. thanks to:多亏了7. regardless of:不管8. in light of:考虑到总结:通过上述归纳总结,我们可以看到,初中阶段常见的固定搭配在语言表达中起到重要的作用。

中考语文固定搭配+短语

中考语文固定搭配+短语

中考语文固定搭配+短语
1. 固定搭配
- 百感交集:形容心情复杂,各种感触交织在一起。

- 乐此不疲:形容对某种活动或事情非常感兴趣,不觉得累。

- 奉若神明:对某人或某事物非常崇拜或尊敬。

- 纷至沓来:形容事物多而杂乱,接连不断地出现。

- 慷慨解囊:指非常慷慨地出钱帮助别人。

- 自言自语:一个人言语自娱自乐,不是和别人交流。

- 心平气和:指心情平静,情绪稳定,不生气。

- 琳琅满目:形容物品精美丰富,让人眼花缭乱。

- 番番不离:形容言谈中反复提及,离不开某个话题。

- 临阵磨枪:比喻临时抱佛脚,临近时才临时准备。

2. 常用短语
- 对...有印象:对某事物或某人的记忆和认识。

- 提出建议:向别人提出自己的观点和意见。

- 某人事迹:指某人的行为、成就或经历。

- 深有体会:有着深刻的体验和感受。

- 看起来:根据外观或表现来判断某事物或某人。

- 以...为主:以某事物或某人为核心或主要内容。

- 形成……的惯:养成某种行为的惯。

- 不断提高:持续努力,不断在某方面进步。

- 投入大量时间和精力:付出很多时间和精力。

- 想出好办法:思考和提出有效的解决办法。

以上是中考语文固定搭配和常用短语,希望对你的学习和备考有所帮助。

常用短语的固定搭配

常用短语的固定搭配

常用短语的固定搭配1. Keep in mind 牢记在心- Please keep in mind that deadlines are approaching. 请牢记截止日期即将到来。

2. Take into account 考虑到- We need to take into account all the factors before making a decision. 在做决定之前,我们需要考虑到所有的因素。

3. Give it a shot 试一试- I'm not sure if I can do it, but I'll give it a shot. 我不确定我能否做到,但我想试一试。

4. Pay attention to 注意- Pay attention to the details in the contract. 注意合同中的细节。

5. Get the hang of 掌握- It took me a while, but I finally got the hang of it. 我花了些时间,但终于掌握了。

6. Have an impact on 对...有影响- The new policies will have a significant impact on the economy. 这些新政策将对经济产生重大影响。

7. Take advantage of 利用- We need to take advantage of this opportunity to expand our business. 我们需要利用这个机会来扩大我们的业务。

8. Make a difference 产生影响- Your efforts can make a difference in the success of the project. 你的努力可以对项目的成功产生影响。

短语固定搭配

短语固定搭配

短语固定搭配短语固定搭配是指由两个或更多单词组成的固定搭配,其组合形式经常出现在日常口语和书面语中,具有特定的意义。

本文将为您介绍一些常见的短语固定搭配,以及它们在不同语境中的应用。

1. 答应某人做某事 (promise to do something for someone): 这个短语意味着同意或保证为某人做某事。

例如:他答应我明天帮我修车。

2. 抓住机会 (seize/take the opportunity): 这个短语表示利用或抓住机会。

例如:我要抓住机会提升自己的技能。

3. 增加经验 (gain/acquire experience): 这个短语表示获得或积累经验。

例如:在这个实习中,我增加了很多有关市场营销的经验。

4. 犹豫不决 (hesitate/doubt): 这个短语表示在做决定时犹豫不决或感到不确定。

例如:他犹豫了一下,最终同意了我的建议。

5. 持续努力(make/put in effort): 这个短语表示持续努力或付出努力。

例如:她每天都在努力学习新的技能。

6. 取得进展 (make progress): 这个短语表示取得进步或取得某种成就。

例如:我们的团队在项目中取得了很大的进展。

7. 解决问题 (solve/resolve the problem): 这个短语表示找到解决问题的方法或办法。

例如:我们需要共同努力来解决这个问题。

8. 引起注意 (draw/attract one's attention): 这个短语表示吸引或引起某人的注意。

例如:这个广告吸引了很多人的注意。

9. 提供帮助 (offer/provide assistance): 这个短语表示主动提供帮助或支持。

例如:他总是愿意提供帮助给需要的人。

10. 建立联系 (establish/make contact): 这个短语表示与某人建立联系或沟通。

例如:我们通过电子邮件建立了联系。

以上是一些常见的短语固定搭配,它们在日常交流和写作中经常出现。

英语作文固定搭配短语大全

英语作文固定搭配短语大全

英语作文固定搭配短语大全1. in order to - 为了2. on the other hand - 另一方面3. as a result - 因此4. in addition - 此外5. as a matter of fact - 事实上6. in conclusion - 总之7. for example - 例如8. in the long run - 从长远来看9. at the same time - 同时10. in contrast - 相比之下1. In order to achieve success, one must work hard and stay determined.为了取得成功,一个人必须努力工作并保持决心。

2. On the other hand, some people believe that success comes from luck rather than hard work.另一方面,有些人认为成功来自运气而不是努力工作。

3. As a result of his efforts, he was able to accomplish his goals.由于他的努力,他成功实现了他的目标。

4. In addition to studying hard, it is also important to maintain a healthy lifestyle.除了努力学习外,保持健康的生活方式也很重要。

5. As a matter of fact, studies have shown that regular exercise can improve overall well-being.事实上,研究表明,定期锻炼可以提高整体健康状况。

6. In conclusion, it is essential to balance work and leisure for a fulfilling life.总之,平衡工作和休闲对于过上充实的生活是至关重要的。

英语常考固定搭配短语大全

英语常考固定搭配短语大全

英语常考固定搭配短语大全1. Keep an eye on:密切关注2. Take a look at:看一看3. Break the ice:打破僵局4. A piece of cake:小菜一碟5. By all means:务必6. Catch a cold:感冒7. In the long run:从长远来看8. Make a difference:产生影响9. On the other hand:另一方面10. Stay up late:熬夜12. All of a sudden:突然14. Call it a day:收工15. Don't mention it:不用谢16. Keep up the good work:继续好好工作17. In the end:最后18. Break the news to:告诉某人坏消息19. Make up your mind:下定决心20. Take it easy:放松点21. Go with the flow:顺其自然22. Give someone a hand:帮助某人23. Hang in there:坚持下去24. Have no clue:毫无线索25. In a nutshell:简言之26. On the same page:意见一致27. The best of both worlds:两全其美28. Think outside the bo某:打破常规思维29. To be honest:说实话31. Get on someone's nerves:惹某人生气33. Learn the ropes:学习基础知识34. A penny for your thoughts:请告诉我你在想什么35. Get out of hand:失控36. On the right track:在正确的道路上37. Break a leg:祝你好运38. Bite the bullet:咬紧牙关39. Follow your heart:按照自己的心愿行事40. Cross your fingers:祈祷好运41. A piece of the puzzle:谜底的一部分42. In the middle of nowhere:荒凉之地43. Keep your fingers crossed:祈求好运45. All is well that ends well:结果好就一切都好46. Get cold feet:临阵退缩47. Feel under the weather:不舒服48. Put someone in their place:让某人知道分寸49. Keep your chin up:振作起来50. Break a sweat:出一身汗51. Catch someone's eye:吸引某人的注意力52. In the heat of the moment:在激动的时刻53. Put your foot down:坚决反对54. Burn the midnight oil:熬夜工作55. Behind the scenes:在幕后56. Let the cat out of the bag:泄露秘密57. Take it or leave it:要就要,不要就算了58. It's a piece of cake:易如反掌60. The ball is in your court:轮到你了61. On cloud nine:非常高兴62. Swallow your pride:忍气吞声63. Give someone the benefit of the doubt:相信某人的好意64. Make ends meet:勉强维持生计65. Give it a shot:尝试一下66. Get a taste of:尝试一下67. Get on like a house on fire:相处得很好68. In the same boat:处境相同69. Take a rain check:暂时不参加71. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush:手中的一鸟胜过林中的两鸟72. Actions speak louder than words:行动胜于言辞73. Go the e某tra mile:尽力而为74. Actions speak louder than words:行动胜于言辞75. Better late than never:迟到总比不到好76. Bury the hatchet:化解敌意77. Cold turkey:彻底戒掉78. Cry over spilled milk:泼水事件79. Get a taste of your own medicine:以牙还牙80. Let sleeping dogs lie:别惹麻烦这只是一些常考的英语固定搭配短语的示例,总的来说,掌握这些短语可以帮助你更流利地表达自己的意思,并在英语考试中取得更好的成绩。

短语固定搭配

短语固定搭配

1.breakbreak down出毛病,拆开break off 暂停,中断break out爆发2. comecome down下跌,落,降,传下来 come in进来come out出版,结果是 come on来临/ 快点come along一道来,赶快 come over (to) 顺便来访come back回来 come from来自,源自come on 加油;来吧come up发芽,走近 come up with; think up 想出3.cutcut up 切碎cut down砍倒,削减 cut off切断,割掉,断绝关系4. fallfall behind落后 fall down掉下,跌倒fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 从……掉下5. gogo along沿着…..走 go against违反go back 回去 go by时间过去go over复习,检查 go up(价格)上涨,建造起来go away离开 go on(with)继续进行go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声go through通过,经受6. getget to 到达…… get up起床get on进展,进步,穿上,上车 get off脱下,下车get out 出去 get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回get down下来,记下,使沮丧7.givegive up放弃,让(座位) give away赠送,泄露,出卖give out发出,疲劳,分发, give off 放出(光、热等)give in (to sb.) 屈服8. handhand in交上,提交 hand out分发9. hearhear of 听说,得知 hear about听到……的事,听到。

高考必背固定搭配短语

高考必背固定搭配短语

(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 依据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不其次组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最终,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的原因on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成比照out of control 失去限制under control 被限制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危急中,垂危out of danger 脱离危急out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 具体地in difficulties 境况困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 原委,究竟at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;事实上第四组in the event of 万一,假如发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,事实上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在旁边from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在驾驭中,在限制中on hand 在手边,接近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自由,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,马上for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 时常,时时at last 最终,最终at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 最终,最终;具体地in the light of 依据,依据in line 成始终线,排成一行in line with 与……一样,依据at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,短暂in a moment 马上,立刻第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,时常in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特殊地,尤其,具体地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最终out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,事实上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,短暂in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 有意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,随意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,按例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 隐私地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一样,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,依据;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,短暂from time to time 有时,时常in no time 马上,立刻in time 与时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,事实上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮番,交替地in turn 依次,轮番in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 阻碍in one’s/the way 阻碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 短暂,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 究竟,原委动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over赛过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 留意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 赛过make the best of 充分利用,妥当处理get the better of 战胜,致胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 当心,当心take care of 照看,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担当,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交挚友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上挚友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持冷静lose one’s head 不知所措第十五组lose heart 丢失志气,失去信念get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,驾驭keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行第十六组make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发觉,突然望见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,留意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 运用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 看法,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),很多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 阻碍,打搅第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 很多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,很多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际状况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,略微,一些,少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再其次十组fair play 公允竞赛;公允对待in demand 有须要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 一心一意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 始终,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 间或,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式其次十一组account for 说明(缘由等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 恳求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从起先break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上其次十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教化,培育,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;熬炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,探望;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打care for 照管,关切;宠爱,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 接着下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;醒悟,复原count on 依靠;期盼,希望count up 把……相加其次十三组cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,应付,支配do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;探讨,调查go for 竭力想取得;宠爱;支持,拥护go through 经验,经受;具体检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负其次十四组live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 探望,凝视look for 找寻,寻求look into 调查,视察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 细致查看,阅读,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉与,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 留意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,呼唤;索取其次十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参与stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 抗拒,反抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,汲取;了解,理解take to 宠爱,亲近touch on 关系到,涉与turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇动词+副词形式其次十六组break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使复原知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使兴奋,使激昂clear away 扫除,整理clear up 整理;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清晰come off 实现,胜利,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;起先,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是其次十七组come round (around) 来访,前来;醒悟,复原come through 经验,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,削减cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 慢慢消逝,平静die out 消逝,灭亡draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,装扮得很美丽drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干枯,枯竭其次十八组drop off 减弱,削减drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 说明清晰,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,起先get over 克服;(从病中)复原过来get through 结束,完成;接通have got to (do) 不得不,必需其次十九组get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增加give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,复原give in 交上;倒戈,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 起先,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,放射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够安排go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成第三十组go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 迟疑,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;接着下去hang up 挂断( )have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻挡,抑制hold on 接着,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快,快速完成keep back 阻挡,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 限制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;接着,坚持let down 放下,降低;使悲观let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,留意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;找寻(某人)look in 顺便探望make out 分辨,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;扮装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,探讨,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;分辨,辨别出pick up 捡起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 同心协力pull up (使)停下put across 说明清晰,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 登记,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……供应食宿,投宿ring off 挂断rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,阅读,匆忙复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干究竟set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,登记,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 动身,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈设,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 解除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,惹眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持究竟,接着take away 消退;消耗take down 登记,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,担当,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;起先;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采纳第三十六组think over 细致考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 渐渐消逝wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;歼灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;渐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;指责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 接着;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 接着不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期盼persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 起先,着手succeed in 胜利thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,供应concern with 关切,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一样be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,与格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 起先,着手get out of 躲避,改掉get the better of 占上风,赛过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,倒戈,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪伴前往,随行go back on 违反go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必需have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 敬重,仰慕be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 没关系,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用完,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临,流行set out to 准备,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决反抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 变更办法,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,刚要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟识be active in 主动于be afraid of 唯恐,胆怯,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担忧,为……担忧be anxious for 急迫盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于,不擅长be badly off 生活穷困be based on 依据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 境况较好,状况好转be born in 诞生于……be born of 诞生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 肯定会,不得不be buried in 深思,陷入,用心于be burned out 居处被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 疼惜,留意be careful to (do) 务必留意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 肯定(做),必定(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信念be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关切,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……协作be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依靠be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……闻名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充溢be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 宠爱,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到兴奋第四十六组be good at (doing) 擅长,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感谢be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不行少的be interested in 对……感爱好be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉与be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 痴迷be made from 由……制成(化学变更)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变更)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感谢be well off 生活富有be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满足be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……准备;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……骄傲,因……感到满足be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做) be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满足,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到愧疚be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应当,非……不行be sure of 坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 肯定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊异be taken aback 惊讶be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 深思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲乏极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一样第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟识be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担忧be worse off 境况较坏,状况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒适(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先,终归after all 最终,终归;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍与,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,全力以赴leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 相互anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 似乎,仿佛第五十二组as though 似乎,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 来回,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应当both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 相互either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,最终at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少as/so long as 只要,假如第五十四组no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 很多,大量many a 很多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,间或just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,时常now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,时常地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 马上,立刻once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,一再all right 好,行all round 四周,到处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 特别,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 假如……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持;遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持apologize (瞚se) to,for 致歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持。

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1.Ascribe sth. to sb 认为...是...写的2.Attribute/ascribe/owe ...to... 把...归因于3.Subscribe to/for sth. 订阅(报纸/杂志);订购(书籍)4.Prescribe sth. to sb. 给...开处方5.Prescribe sth. for sth. 为...开药e.g. Prescribe some pills for my fever.6.Confine sb. to sth. 把...局限于7.Restrain sb. from doing sth. 克制;抑制8.Restrict sb. to sth. 限制;约束9.In retrospect 回顾;回想起来10.Take sb. in 欺骗,欺瞒11.Take up 开始从事(某种活动);占据12.Take over 接管;接任13.Take off 起飞;脱下14.Get off(with)逃脱严厉的惩罚15.Get by 度日;勉强对付过去16.Get through 通过17.Back out 不履行(诺言,合同);打退堂鼓18.Back away(from)(因恐惧/厌恶)向后退,退缩19.Back off 后退;让步20.Back up 支持某人(某事)21.See through 识破;看透;看穿22.See through one’s deception 识破某人的骗局23.See sb. off 给某人送行24.See to=take care of/deal with 照顾;处理;关照25.Do down sb. 说某人坏话26.Do over 重新粉刷/油漆(房间,墙壁)27.Do up 扣;系28.Fall down 失败;未能符合要求29.Fall off (质量/数量等)下降;减少30.Fall behind 落后31.Fall out (头发/牙齿等)脱落32.Fall out with sb. (与某人)吵翻/闹翻33.Bring about=cause=lead to=result in=give rise to 导致34.Bring up 养育;教养(孩子)35.Bring back 把...归还;使想起/回忆起36.Bring forward 提出;提议37.Pull out of 摆脱困境;脱身38.Pull down 拆毁(建筑物)39.Pull away (车辆/司机等)开始行驶离开路边40.Pull out (火车)从车站开出;离站41.Pull in (车等)停下42.Pull through (大病/手术)康复;完成(十分困难的事)43.Pull off 驶向路边短暂停车44.Pull over 驶向路边;向路边停靠45.State/frame of mind 精神状态;情绪;心情;心境46.In a good/positive/relaxed frame of mind47.In the right/wrong frame of mind48.On a ...note 以一种...的口气/调子49.Find fault with 挑剔;找茬50.Lose one’s head 慌;惊慌失措51.Lose one’s mind=go crazy/mad 发疯了;精神错乱52.Lose one’s heart to sb. 爱上某人;钟情于;倾心于53.Be contingent on/upon 因...情况而变;视...条件而定54.Lion’s share of 最大(最好)部分55.A ripe old age 年纪大56.As sober as a judge 十分镇静严肃的57.Achilles’ heel 致命弱点;人的弱点58.Bear a grudge 怀恨在心59.Catch up on 弥补60.To the exclusion of 把...排除在外61.To the inclusion of 把...包含在62.All the more 反而更加All the+比较级63.Be to blame for sth. 受到责备64.Blame sb for sth=blame sth. on sb. 因某事责备某人65.Blow hot and cold about 反复无常;摇摆不定;打不定主意66.In the same boat 处于相同的倒霉境地;面临相同的危险67.Boast of/about (Vi.) 自吹自擂;自夸68.Boast(Vt.) 以有...而自豪69.Have sth. on the brain 使...萦绕于脑际;念念不忘pensate for 赔偿;补偿71.A approach to sth./a method of sth. ....的方法72.Consist in 在于;存在于73.Consist of(无被动)=be made up of=be composed of 由...组成y down one’s life for 为...牺牲生命y off 解雇y out 设计(建筑物/城镇/花园等);布置y sb. up(通常被动) 因病在家(卧床)休养78.Embark on/upon 开始;着手;从事79.Remark on/upon=comment on 评论;谈论80.At short notice 在短时间(突如其来)81.Rumor has it(that)据传言82.Pay for 为...付出代价/而受惩罚83.Pay off 还清债款84.Pay back 偿还(欠款)85.Pay up (不情愿地/迟迟地)付清债款86.Surge up (感情)涌起/现87.Be prone to do sth. 易于发生(不愉快事)的;有发生(讨厌事)的倾向88.Be likely to do sth. 可能的89.Be content with/be content to do sth. 满足的;知足的90.Content oneself with 满足91.To one’s content 痛痛快快地;尽情地92.Work against the clock 抢时间做93.Drive a hard bargain 极力讨价还价94.Deduce sth. from sth. 从...中推理/推论95.Induce sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做某事96.Seduce sb. Into doing sth. 怂恿某人做(不好的事)97.Be consistent with 与...相一致98.Be neglectful of 忽视;疏忽99.Be negligent in 疏忽100.No other+n(单数/复数) 没有别的101.Take sth. into account/consideration=take account of sth. 考虑102.Call sb. On/upon 对...做短时间访问103.Call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事104.Call sb. up 给某人打105.Call for sb. 把...召来106.Call sb. back 给某人回107.Exempt sb./sth. from sth. 使...免除/豁免108.Feel contempt for 鄙视109.Tempt sb. into doing sth.=tempt sb. To do sth. 劝说;吸引;引诱某人做某事110.At/from the outset 一开始111.Eradicate illiteracy/bad habit 扫除文盲/根除坏习惯112.Get sth. across to sb. 使...理解/接受113.Get through 通过114.Get over 从(疾病/震惊中)恢复;克服115.Get around (消息)传开116.To one’s advantage 对某人有利117.Make allowance for (对某些特殊因素的)考虑/顾及118.Criticize sb. For sth. 批评119.Accuse sb of sth.=charge sb. with sth. 指控;控告120.Identify oneself with 与...认同与/密切联系121.Incorporate...into... 包含;加入122.Cooperate with sb./sth. 合作123.Make for 移向;冲向124.Make up 编造;组成;化妆;虚构;捏造125.Make out 开出126.Break forth (声音)迸发;(怒火)爆发;突然喊起来127.Break through 突破;突围128.Break up 分手;结束;解散129.Break off 中断;突然停止;解除130.A is to B what C is to D A对B来说就像C对D一样重要131.Patch sth. up 平息(争吵);解决(争端/分歧)Patch up differences 解决分歧132.Keep off 不吃;不喝/不吸食某物Keep off drugs/drink 不吸毒/不喝酒133.prick up one’s ear 侧耳细听;竖起耳朵仔细听134.Abide by 遵守(规则/协议/决定/法律);信守诺言135.Make way for=give way to 让路给136.Be complacent about 对...沾沾自喜137.On the brink of 濒临...;处于...边际138.Cast one’s eyes over sb./sth. 很快地看e up with 想出(计划);提出e out 出版;发表;结果是e up to 比得上;不亚于;符合e up 走向前;出现143.Was/were to have done=intend(plan,mean,desire,hope,expect,want,wish)+to have done =had intended(meant,desired,hoped,wished)+to do 计划/打算做某事(但实际没做)144.Give sb. the cold shoulder 冷遇;冷落145.Get the cold shoulder 受到冷遇146.Spur on 激励;鞭策147.In conformity with 遵照148.Conform to/with 遵守149.Cut sth. off 中断;切断150.Cut in 打断某人说话;插嘴151.Cut up 切碎152.Cut down 砍倒153.In a tight corner 陷入困境154.Conceive an idea 想出一个主意155.Deceive sb. Into doing sth. 欺骗156.Have a clear/guilty consciousness 问心无愧/有愧157.Be addicted to 上瘾;入迷158.Be obsessed with 着迷于159.Be hooked on 入迷160.Keep sb. Company 陪伴某人161.In contrast to/with 与...形成对比/截然不同162.In connection with 关于;有关163.By/in comparison with 与...相比/相较而言164.With/in regard to 关于;至于165.Do sb.a service/favor 帮某人忙166.Look sth. over 很快看一眼;浏览167.Look into=inquire into=investigate 调查168.Look up 查阅169.Look on 旁观170.Look on...as=regard...as=think of...as=consider...as 把...看作171.Expel...from... 将...开除;驱逐172.Keep a straight face 板着面孔;不露笑容173.Pull a long face 拉长了脸;不高兴;愁眉苦脸174.Put forward 提出(论点/建议)175.Put sth. away 收拾起来176.Put out 熄灭177.Put across (向人)解释明白178.Take to sb./sth. 对...产生好感;染上...习惯/嗜好179.Take after 长相/举止像180.Up to one’s ears in sth. 深陷于;忙得不可开交181.Plead with sb. for sth. /to do sth. 央求某人做某事182.Entreat sb. for sth./to do sth. 恳求;乞求183.Be the making of sb. ....是某人成功的原因184.Proceed against sb. 起诉某人185.Frown on/upon 表示不满/厌恶/不赞同186.Disapprove of 不赞同;不同意187.Put in/place an order for sth. 定制188.Go without 没有...也行/就将对付189.Go with 与...搭配/相和谐190.Go through 经历;遭受191.Go by 从...经过;(时间)逝去192.Impose on/upon (把想法)强加给某人;加负担/惩罚于;征税193.Dispose of (以处置/送人/出售等方式)把...处理掉;解决;办妥194.Be obliged to sb. For sth. 因...而对某人心存感激195.Grope for 暗中摸索(强调黑暗过触摸寻找)196.Break new/fresh ground 开辟新天地;开始新的事业197.Nothing but 仅仅;只不过198.Anything but 除...以外的任何事199.None other than 不是别人;正是200.No more than 不过;仅仅201.Feel apprehension for 担心202.Be in the mood for sth./to do sth. 有意做某事203.Be in no mood/be not in the mood to do sth. 没有心情做某事;完全不想做204.Have an aptitude for 对...有天赋205.Attitude to/towards 对...的态度206.Of late=lately=recently 最近地207.Pass out 昏过去;失去知觉;昏倒、208.Pass A off as/for B 用A冒充(假冒)B(尤指贵重物品)209.Pass away 去世210.Pass by 经过某人旁边而不理睬;漠视211.Take French leave 不辞而别;擅离职守212.Stumble on sth. 绊倒213.Stumble on/upon/across=come across 偶然遇见/发现;碰巧找到214.Fumble 笨手笨脚地做;乱摸215.Mumble one’s word 含糊地吐字216.Tumble down 滚下;摔下;坠落217.Give vent to 发泄;表达;吐露(情感)218.Prejudice against 对...的偏见219.A/the prelude to sth. ...的前奏/序曲220.Pretext for ...的借口/托词221.Wind up 停止;结束(谈话/活动)222.Wind down (钟/表)慢下来/停止;(活动/事业)逐渐规模缩小,渐渐结束/缩减223.Make off (做错事后)匆忙离开/逃开224.Make for (匆匆)走向;朝...前进225.Make out 写出;开出226.Make out an application 填写申请书227.Make head or tail of (用于否定句)弄清楚;了解228.Have oneself to thank 只得怪自己;得有自己负责229.Inquire into 调查;查究230.Inquire after 问候;问好231.Avail oneself of sth. 接受,利用机会232.Assure sb. of sth. 使某人信服233.Notify/inform sb. of sth. 通知234.Convince sb. of sth. 使某人确信;说服某人235.Waste one’s breath 白费口舌;白说236.Be intent on/upon sth. 专心做某事237.Be preoccupied with 全神贯注地;入神地238.Be engrossed in 专心致志239.Be absorbed in 专注240.Out of the question 不可能241.Out of/beyond/past/without question 毫无疑问242.Glare at 怒视243.Glance at 一瞥;迅速看一眼244.Peep through (从小孔)偷看/偷窥245.Peer into 凝视;盯着看246.Assume ignorance 佯装不知247.Get by(on/in/with sth.)强调勉强过活/对付过去248.Get around/round 绕道走;规避;回避(法律/规章)249.Get along with 与...和睦相处250.Beat/break/shatter/cut the record 打破纪录。

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