英语必修三Unit 1 练习题
人教版高中英语必修三 Unit1单元测试题
高中英语必修3 Unit1单元测试题满分：100分考试时间：60分钟第一题：单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1. The man _____ a boat, but he failed to find suitable materials.A. meant to buildB. meant buildingC. had meant to buildD. had meant building2. The discovery of new evidence led to _____.A. the thief having caughtB. catching the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to have been caught3. Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can’t be only _____ with money.A. rewardedB. awardedC. prizedD. valued4. All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully _____ new clothes of al kinds.A. were dressed inB. woreC. having onD. dressed in5. Our new teacher’s English is difficult _____.A. to followB. to follow itC. for followingD. to be followed6. We don’t have to _____ an invitation just because it’s for Friday night (date night).A. turn upB. turn offC. turn outD. turn down7. ─It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.─My god! _____________.A. So were youB. So I didC. So did ID. So was I8. He knows much about the film The Lord of the Ring. He must have seen it, _____?A. mustn’t heB. doesn’t heC. hasn’t heD. haven’t he9. ─Can I pay the bill by check?─Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can10. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____ cleaned.A. can’t have beenB. couldn’t beC. may not have beenD. wouldn’t have been11．As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were________over the sky.A．smoothing B．disappearingC．gathering D．picking12. _____in a specially designed skirt, the girl tried to make herself_____at the party. A．Dressed; noticed B．Dressing; noticedC．Dressed; noticing D．Dressing; being noticing13．I'm sorry ，but I didn't mean to have kept you waiting so long.would you like to________me?A．forgive B．satisfy C．apologize D．gain14．The child was told to________ for being rude to his uncle.A．excuse B．apologize C．pardon D．forgive15．You________read a book in the sun—it'll do harm to your eyes.A．couldn't B．wouldn't C needn't D．mustn't第二题：完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Once there was a princess who had a beautiful diamond necklace. But later it was stolen. The princess then offered a ___16__of $50,000 for anyone who found it.One day a clerk was walking home along a river, which was ___17__, polluted. As he was walking, he saw something ____18__in the river and there he saw the diamond necklace. He decided to catch it to get the money. He put his hand in the ____19__ river but missed it. He tried again, this time he ____20__ in the river and put his whole ___21___ in to catch the necklace. But ___22__, he still missed it! He came out and started walking away, feeling ___23__Then again he saw the necklace, right there. This time he was ___24__ to get it. He plunged(纵身跳入) into the river, which was a disgusting thing as the river was polluted, and searched everywhere. But he ___25__ again. This time he was really___26__.Just then a saint（圣人）saw him and asked him What was the___27__ . Not wanting to share the ___28__with him, he refused to tell the saint anything. ___29__the saint could see this man was ___30__, so he again asked the clerk to tell him the problem and ___31__ not to tell anyone about it. The clerk ___32__ his courage and told the saint about the necklace and how he tried to catch it, but. ___33__ failing. The saint then told him that perhaps he should try looking __34__, toward the branches of the tree on the bank of the river. The clerk did so and true enough the necklace was there .He had been trying to catch a mere reflection (倒影）of-the ___35__ necklace all the time.16. A. reward B. chance C. present D. salary17. A. nearly B. often C. heavily D. exactly18. A. moving B. blowing C. floating D. shining19. A. distant B. dirty C. deep D. clear20. A. walked B. swam C. ran D. jumped21. A. hand B. arm C. feet D. leg22. A. nervously B. strangely C. secretly D. immediately23. A. shocked B. worried C. embarrassed D. disappointed24. A. unable B. afraid C. content D. determined25. A. failed B. struggled C. lost D. tried26. A. delighted B. puzzled C. ashamed D. interested27 A. event B. matter C. accident D. results28 A. experiment B. opinion C. feeling D. secret29 A. Otherwise B. Therefore C .But D. Whether30 A. troubled B. sad C. excited D. amazed31 A. pretended B. chose C. wanted D. promised32 A. combined B. connected C. gathered D. found33 A. kept B. stopped C. regretted D. forgot34 A. outside B. downward C. upward D. inside35 A. first B. next C. real D. wrong第三题：阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AThailand has several unique holidays. One of them is King’s Birthday, which is a national holiday. On this day, each city is decorated with bright coloured lights,and in the evenings the Thai walk around together looking at the decorations. Traditional dishes and family favourties are eaten, and meals always include steamed whole chicken with hot pepper dipping sauce and sliced roast pig’s head.New Year’s Day is also important in Thailand. Brown eggs are boiled and then cooked in soy sauce, sugar, fish sauce and five spices. These eggs represent good life in the coming year. The Thai will also eat special egg rolls, dipped in nam pla prig, a sweet and sour sauce. Decorations for the New Year include fruit like bananas, coconuts, pineapples and papayas.Songkran is a three-day water festiva that comes in April. For this holiday, people douse each other and everything they have with water in thanks for rain and in the hope of good luck. April is the hottest month in Thailand, so this festival is refreshing and fun. The celebrations also include a big dinner, at which curries, usually yellow ones, and long noodles are eaten. These noodles symbolize long life.Loy Krathong is a November holiday that involves making bamboo boats and putting lighted candles into them. As these little boats float down the river, they are supposed to carry away sin and pay honour to the spitits of the water. After watching the boats, people eat a large meal that includes grilled chicken, fish, coconut and egg yolks. No matter what they are celebrating, Thai holidays always include family and good food.36. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Songkran and Loy Krathong in the coming Year.B. How the King Celebtates His BirthdayC. Special Acitivities on HolidaysD. Festivals in Thailand37. What can be seen on King’s Birthday?A. Roasted pig’s head and grilled chickenB. Long nodles served with dipping sauceC. Towns decorated with coloured lights.D. Dinner tables filled with traditional eggs.38. What do brown eggs stand for?A. Long life.B. A good life in the coming year.C. Bad deeds carried away.D. Decorated tables with kinds of fruit.39. People douse(泼水) each other with water during_______.A. SongkranB. Loy KrathongC. King’s BirthdayD. New Year’s Day40. When do people make small bamboo boats with lighted candles inside them?A. In AprilB. In NovemberC. On the King’s birthday.D. After people enjoy a large meal.BThe fiddler crab (蟹) is a living clock. It indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab’s changing colour follows a regular twenty—four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun.Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun’s rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight, the crab’s skin colour continued to change exactly on time.This characteristic (特性) probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated (受控制) inside the living body of the crab.The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides (潮水). The crab’s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was cought!41. The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour ______.A in a regular 24—hour rhythm B. in answer to the sun’s raysC. at low tideD. every fifty minutes42. The crab’s changing colour ______.A. tells the crab what time it isB. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemiesC. keeps the crab warmD. is of no real use43. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they ______.A. did not change colourB. changed colour more quicklyC. changed colour more slowlyD. changed colour on the same timetable44. The crab’s colour—changing ability was probably developed ______.A. in the process of evolution (进化)B. over millions of yearsC. by the work of biologistsD. both A and B45. The best title for this selection would be ______.A. The Sun and the TidesB. Discoveries in BiologyC. A scientific StudyD. A Living Clock第四题：语法填空Robots used for housework were tested out in some 1.________(family)．Tony，one of the robots，looked like 2.________ tall and handsome man with smooth black hair，speaking in a deep rry was going to be away from home.Also，3.________(curious) drove him to have a try on such a new thing.So he hired a robot to accompany his wife Claire.Claire didn’t like the idea at the beginning，but she agreed to it at last.At the first sight of Tony，Claire felt embarrassed.Gradually，Tony began to win the 4.________(hostess) trust.He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and giving her 5.________(advise) on her 6.________(person) dresses.Therefore at theparty all her guests who were invited were filled with 7.________(admire) when they saw her house was completely changed.After the test，the company was satisfied with 8.________(Tony) report and believed it was 9.________success because he had successfully made a woman regain her 10.________(confident) and fall in love with him.第五题：短文改错I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Wei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class . She is clever, and she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks on Sunday morning when She smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her daughter’s house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. Her daughter was very thankful for her help.第六题：书面表达（共20分）假设你的朋友Morris想了解有关中国人过春节的情况，请你根据下面要点写一篇英语短文加以介绍。
必修三英语unit1试题及答案
必修三英语unit1试题及答案一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The author enjoys reading books.B. The author prefers watching movies to reading books.C. The author thinks movies are more entertaining.D. The author believes books offer more depth.答案：B2. What does the author think about the future of books?A. They will be replaced by electronic books.B. They will continue to be popular.C. They will become more expensive.D. They will be less popular than movies.答案：B3. What is the main reason the author prefers books to movies?A. They can be more affordable.B. They can be more interactive.C. They can be more thought-provoking.D. They can be more visually appealing.答案：C4. Which of the following statements is true about movies?A. They are always more expensive than books.B. They can be less engaging than books.C. They can be more accessible than books.D. They can be more intellectually stimulating than books.答案：C5. What does the author suggest about the relationshipbetween books and movies?A. They are in competition with each other.B. They can complement each other.C. They are becoming more similar.D. They are becoming more distinct.答案：B6. What is the author's opinion on the importance of imagination?A. It is essential for enjoying books.B. It is not necessary for movies.C. It is a skill that is fading away.D. It is a skill that is becoming more important.答案：A7. What does the author imply about the future of imagination?A. It will become less important.B. It will become more important.C. It will be replaced by technology.D. It will be lost due to movies.答案：B8. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To persuade readers to read more books.B. To compare the advantages of books and movies.C. To discuss the future of books and movies.D. To argue that books are better than movies.答案：B9. Which of the following is an example of a book that has been made into a movie?A. "The Great Gatsby"B. "1984"C. "To Kill a Mockingbird"D. All of the above答案：D10. What does the author suggest about the experience of reading a book?A. It is more passive than watching a movie.B. It requires more effort than watching a movie.C. It is more enjoyable than watching a movie.D. It is less engaging than watching a movie.答案：B二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-20各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(完整版)新版高中英语必修三第一单元练习题.doc
高中英语必修三第一单元练习题（1）一．单项选择：1.We had a party to ________mother’ s silver wedding.A. congratulateB. celebrateC. winD. defend2． After the class was over，Li Ping apologized ________ the teacher ________ his coming late.A ． for; toB ． because; to C． to; because D ． to; for3.The government tried its best to _____ the people’ s needs, but the peoplenotwere still. In fact, what the government did was not________.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfyingB. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfyingD. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied4． The photos ________ me ________ what we did together during our holidays.A ． say; aboutB ． remind; ofC ． tell; with D． remind; /5.When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled,but she________me and walked on.A. refusedB.ignoredC. missedD. dropped6.Don’ t trust him. He doesn’ t________.A. break his wordB. keep his wordC. waste her wordD. eat her word7.The information was a________to make us fall into the enemy’ s trap.A. trickB. feastC. wayD. means8.We are busy now because we are________ some information about the experiment.A. gettingB. lookingC. thinkingD. gathering9.There is a party tonight________our new English teacher, Mrs Mclaughlin.A. thanks toB. in place ofC. in honor ofD. because of10.You don ’ t need to________, just to go to the pub-jeans and a T-shirt will do.A. dress upB. take upC. look upD. send up11.The government set up a monument ________ the heroes who died in the war.A. in need ofB. instead ofC. in memory ofD. in want of12． All of the guests had arrived by 9 o'clock，but the host didn't ________ until 15 minutes later.A ． turn down B． turn in C ． turn up D． turn out13．— When does the ceremony ________ ？ All the boys and girls are waiting for it.— Sorry ， I have no idea.A. happen B． take place C． take part in D． turn up二、同步语法1. Tom, you________leave all your clothes onthe floor like this!A. wouldn ’tB. mustn ’ tC. needn ’ tD. may not2. John, look at the time. _______ you play the piano at such a late hour?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need3. — Will you stay for lunch?— Sorry,_______, my brother is coming to see me.4— Tom graduated from college at a very young age.— Oh, he_______ have been a very smart boy then.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. must5. ------Where are you going for your holidays?------- I haven't decided yet. I ___ go to England.A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought to6.— I sn ’ t that Ann’ s husband over there?—No, it ______ be him- I ’ m sure he doesn’ t wear glasses.A. can’ tB. must notC. won ’ tD. may not7. There ’ s no light on they —be at home.A. can’ tB. mustn’ tC. needn’ tD. shouldn’t8.Don't ring me up between 3 and 4.I ________ an important talk with the boss then.A ． have had B． Have C． would have D． will be having9.What _____it is to play with snow.A. a funB. the funC. funnyD. fun三、词汇练习：1. More and more ___________ (农业)products are being shipped abroad.2. He travelled around ___________ (收集) facts about folk songs.3.We talked about different _______( 社会 )problems, such as education and unemployment.4.How will you __________( 庆祝 )the coming New Year?5.I ’ ll tell him the news on his _________( 到达 )6.He doesn ’ t depend on his parentsfor money and lives a life of i___________.7.My heart beats faster whenever I see our n_______ flag raised.8.France and Germany are both E____________ countries.9.The poor man died of s_____________ because of lack of food.10.The o ___________ of this custom is unknown三。
高中英语人教版新教材必修三 Unit 1基础知识练习(附参考答案)
高中英语必修三Unit 1基础练习班级考号姓名总分一、词性转换1._________ vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪→_________n.祝贺；恭喜2._________ n.宗教；宗教信仰→_________adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的3._________ n.高兴；喜悦→_________ adj.高兴的；快乐的4._________ n.农业；农艺→_________ adj.农业(劳动/生产)5._________ vt.装饰；装潢→ ________ n.装饰；装饰物6.________ adj.有重大意义的；显著的→________ n.意义；重要性7._________ adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的→_________ adv.典型地；有代表性地8._________ adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的→_________vt.使商业化；利用……牟利→ ________n.商业化9._________vt.显示；反映；反射→ _________ n.深思；反映10._________ v.相信；认为→_________ adj.可相信的；可信任的→_________n.信仰；信心；信任→_________ n.不信；怀疑；疑惑11._________ vt.使高兴；使愉悦→_________ adj.高兴的；满意的→_________ adj.令人高兴的；令人满意的12._________ vi.&vt.摔跤；奋力对付_________n.摔跤运动员_________n.摔跤运动13._________ adj.绝对的；完全的→_________ adv.绝对地；完全地14._________ adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的→_________adv.简要地；短暂地15._________ n.惊骇；恐怖→_________ adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的二、词块翻译1.穿上盛装；装扮 __________________2.毕竟；别忘了 __________________3.包括从……到……之间 __________________4.逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 __________________5.不管；尽管 __________________6.利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 __________________7.大众传播媒介 __________________8.(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 __________________9.圣诞颂歌 __________________10.圣誕快乐! __________________11.土豆泥 __________________12.烤火鸡肉 __________________13.坦白说；坦率地说 __________________14.爆炸；走火；离开 __________________15.除……之外 __________________16.出发；动身；启程 __________________三、单句语法填空1.I’d like to _________ (congratulation) my friend who has made it.2.There were 120 students whose ages ranged from 10 _________ 18.3.He’s deeply _________ (religion) and goes to church twice a week.4.The number of people employed in _________ (agricultural) has fallen in the last decade.5.We’re a very _________ (joy) people and we love music.6.When I was a kid, Spring Festival was all about firecrackers, sweets and _________ (decorate).7.It is _________ (significance) that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.8.In spite _________ his age, he still leads an active life.9.Try to take advantage _________ every opportunity that comes your way.10.It is my _________ (believe) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years.11.I found I had a lot _________ common with these people.12.Her mother was _________ (please) that she chose a college close to home.13.They have _________ (absolute) no idea how this happened.14.The food looked _________ (horror), but it tasted OK.附：参考答案一、词性转换1.congratulate；congratulation2.religion；religious3.joy；joyful4.agriculture；agricultural5.decorate；decoration6.significant；significance7.typical；typically mercial；commercialize/commercialise；commercialization/commercialisation 9.reflect；reflection 10.believe；believable；belief；disbelief 11.please；pleased；pleasing 12.wrestle；wrestler；wrestling 13.absolute；absolutely 14.brief；briefly 15.horror；horrible二、词块翻译1.dress (sb) up2.after all3.range from … to …4.fade away5.in spiteof 6.take advantage of 7.the media 8.have sth in common 9.Christmas carol 10.Merry Christmas! 11.mashed potatoes 12.roast turkey 13.to be frank 14.gooff 15.except for 16.set off三、单句语法填空1.congratulate2.to3.religious4.agriculture5.joyful6.decorations7.si gnificant8.of9.of 10.belief 11.in 12.pleased 13.absolutely 14.horrible。
高中英语必修三Unit1练习题
必修三Unit1 Festivals around the world考试时间：100分钟总分：100分姓名：一.请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
（每题1分，2. The police may never discover what ________ that night, because Mr. Smith, theonly eyewitness, died last night.3. Luckily, help arrived ________ a police officer.4. It’s acceptable to ________ your friends on April 1st.5. The government set up a monument ________the heroes who died in the war.6. I’m ________ hearing from you.7. He behaved ________ he hadn’t known anything about it.8. Those workers worked ________ to finish the task.9. I tried aerobics (有氧运动) but it was too ________ for me.10. He’s deeply ________ and goes to church twice a week.二：单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题1分，满分20分）1.With the development of modern science and technology, changes in the waysthat people perform their work are sure to _______.A. to be taken placeB. take placeC. be happenedD. be replaced2. Many festivals are held _______ our ancestors for their contribution to the world.A. in honor ofB. in the honor ofC. in memory ofD. in the memory of3. Different people _______ at different festivals in different ways because of their cultural or religious _____.A. dress up; beliefsB. put on; believes C wear; belief D. dress up; believes4. ______his arrival at the classroom on his first day at school, the teacher _______.A. At; was played a trick onB. On; played a trick at his studentsC. To; played a trick on his studentsD. On; was played a trick on5. The old professor travelled from one school to another, _______ first-handinformation about the education situation in China.A. to gatherB. collectingC. getting togetherD. to get together6. Handsome, young, energetic and talented, the manager ________ both by themale and female in the company.A. is admiredB. is fond ofC. is enjoyedD. is appreciated7. _______ the project completed, all the workers anxiously looked forward to_______what they should.A. With; be paidB. After; payC. After; being paidD. With; being paid8. She promised to ______ at the meeting but she didn’t ______.A. turn up; keep her wordB. present; keep her promiseC. attend; turn upD. appear; keep her words9. It was obvious that the ship ______ on its voyage without _______ from theofficials in charge or it would not have sailed off so secretly.A. set off; a permissionB. set out; permissionC. set off; permitD. setout; a permit10. ---You should ______ to her for what you did _____her the other day.---Why should I? It was not my fault.A.apologize; toB. have apologized; toC. apologize; withD. haveapologized; about11. Day and night, the old woman wept over the death of her only son, ______ sheforgave the driver who killed him.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. all thoughD. even12．--- Will you stay for lunch?--- Sorry，_______. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t13. My sister met him at the cinema yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended14. I ______ her, but I never could.A. ought to helpB. must helpC. must have helpedD. ought to have helped15. If you ______ go, at least wait until the rain stops.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would16. — Mr. Wang, I will go and fetch four chairs for the meeting.— You ______ fetch four; two will do.A. won’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t17. —Would you mind if I turned on the radio and listened to some music?—______. In fact, I also like to listen to music in m y car.A. No, you can’tB. Yes, I doC. No, go aheadD. OK, no problem18. — Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?—Because he was honored with a(n)______for excellence in teaching.A. presentB. giftC. awardD. reward19. I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you______ me?A. forgiveB. satisfyC. apologizeD. gain20. She’s going to have problems finding a job ______she gets good marks.A. forB. sinceC. so thatD. even if三．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(外研版)高中英语必修第三册 Unit 1单元测试试卷01及答案
Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you 单元测试一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M: This picnic may need to be moved inside.W: Yeah, the weather is not cooperating this time around as it did last year.（）1. What does the woman mean?A. The weather was bad this time last year.B. The picnic is being spoiled by the weather.C. People are not cooperating as well as last year.M: I can’t seem to make much of an impression while doing presentations. Any suggestions?W: Try speaking just half the normal speed.（）2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Just give half the information needed.B. Speak slower than he usually does.C. Speak more loudly than he usually does.M: How did Jenson do this year? Did he get a scholarship this year?W: It was just his math courses that let him down and didn’t measure up.（）3. What does the woman mean?A. He would have got a scholarship if his math grades had been better.B. It was just his math figures that didn’t add up.C. His grades were all too poor to get a scholarship.M: Whoops… was that your foot I just stepped on?W: That hurts. Is “whoops” all you have to say about it?（）4. What does the woman imply?A. The man should apologize.B. The man should pay for the accident.C. The man should accompany her to the hospital.M: Is there a washroom near the classroom?W: There is, but lucky for you, it has a big “out of order” sign on it.（）5. What does the woman mean?A. The sign is not on it.B. The washroom is far.C. He may not be able to use it.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
英语必修三unit1测试题及答案
英语必修三unit1测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the homework before class.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A2. The weather in Beijing is ________ than that in Shanghai.A. coldB. colderC. coldestD. more cold答案：B3. The book ________ me 50 yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent答案：B4. He ________ to the meeting this afternoon.A. is goingB. was goingC. goesD. went答案：A5. The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. is movingD. was moving答案：C6. The old man ________ the house since 1990.A. has boughtB. has lived inC. boughtD. lived in答案：B7. ________ the weather is fine, let's go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. ThoughC. IfD. Unless答案：A8. The boy is too young to ________ the heavy box.A. carryB. takeC. liftD. pull答案：C9. ________ the help of the teacher, he passed the exam.A. WithB. ForC. ByD. Under答案：A10. The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. enough; to答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The ________ (重要) of the meeting cannot be overemphasized.答案：importance2. The ________ (失败) of the project was due to lack offunds.答案：failure3. The ________ (发现) of penicillin has saved countless lives.答案：discovery4. The ________ (影响) of the new law will be felt for years to come.答案：impact5. The ________ (观点) of the committee were divided on the issue.答案：views6. The ________ (证据) was overwhelming that the defendant was guilty.答案：evidence7. The ________ (问题) of pollution is a global concern.答案：issue8. The ________ (方法) of the experiment was flawed.答案：methodology9. The ________ (结果) of the election were surprising.答案：outcomes10. The ________ (原因) for his absence was not clear.答案：reason三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
高中英语 新人教版必修第三册 Unit1 单元测试卷(有答案)
Unit1单元巩固综合检测一、阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）ALooking for something entertaining to do? Check out some wonderful festivals around the world. Koningsdag-The NetherlandKoningsdag or King's Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is celebrated on 27 April (26 April if the 27th is a Sunday),the dale marking the birth of King Willem-Alexander,Orange isthe national color, and the streets become a sea of feather boas(羽毛围巾）and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas and on the boats in the rivers.Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party, with many live music events, but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day.Thai National Elephant Day-ThailandThai National Elephant Day is a national holiday in Thailand. Thai National Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998.Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand, it is highly respected and treasured. During the festivals elephants are honored during a ceremony （典礼）in which they are fed with bananas, other fruit,and sugarcane.The Fire Festival-ShetlandOn the last Tuesday of January the entire town of Lerwick,Shetland is in flames. At the festival,you'll find yourself sitting, dancing, or stumbling around the largest bonfire you've ever seen in your life.The festival lasts only one day but takes the entire year to plan. Be prepared for an evening of singing, dancing, and fast paced activities, and don't worry about making it to work next day - it's a national holiday!Holi-IndiaHoli,the Festival of Colors, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of India's most importantholidays. On the last full moon day of the lunar month,usually late February or early March,the air is full of bright-colored powder. The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country,with bonfires and music,but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities around the world.1.The festival celebrated on March 13ıh in Thailand is held to_________.A. show people's respect for their QueenB. show Thai people's respect for elephantsC.ask people to protect endangered animalsD. help people relax by singing and dancing2.Why don't people have to worry about working the day after the Fire Festival?A. Because people are allowed to sleep at work next day.B. Because the activities are too simple to get people tired.C. Because people don't have to go to work next day.D. Because the festival ends very early at night.3. Where should you go if you are interested in the Festival of Colors?A.India.B. Shetland.C. Thailand.D. The Netherlands.BA British friend told me he couldn't understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds(葵花子）as a snack so much. "I’ve met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe that's from cracking the seeds," he said.I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. Irealized that whenever I'm watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn't like sunflower seeds,and,to him, it seems unnecessary to work so hard just to getone small seed.When we were young,the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year.Then,weall lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year's Eve to check out what every household was making.I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. In the living room, a large table would already be laid out,complete with a fancy tablecloth,ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy,fruits and sunflower seeds.Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later,while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast.I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.I don't think it's right to criticize one's choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem.It's not only in China. When I went abroad,I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much itruins their breath. They think it's a delicacy, and it's connected with their culture. I think it's a wonderful tradition.4. What did the writer become aware of?A. She had ever typed a report about seeds.B. She ate various snacks while watching TV.C. She has a habit of cracking sunflower seeds.D. She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds.5. What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year?A. The traditions of celebrating it disappear.B. Children can eat delicious food on that day.C. The families would get together for it.D. Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.6. The writer's attitude to Denmark's way of eating bread is_________.A.acceptableB. criticalC.neutralD. doubtful7. What lesson can we learn from the passage?A. One kind of food doesn't necessarily suit everyone.B. Eating habits come from a certain culture.C. It is good to form healthy eating habits.D. Changing your eating habits will change your life.CCinco de Mayo is probably the holiday most often celebrated that no one understands.Literally(根据字面意思）＂Fifth of May",Cinco de Mayo is a Mexican Holiday celebrating the Battle of Puebla, which took place on May 5, 1862. In 1861,France sent a big army to invade Mexico, as they wanted to collect some war debts.The French army was much larger,better trained and equipped than the Mexicansstruggling to defend(保卫）the road to Mexico City.The French army reached Puebla,where the Mexicans won a huge victory.The victory was short-lived, as the French army regrouped and continued, and eventually took Mexico City,but the joy of an unlikely victory against France is remembered every May fifth.Mexico celebrates its independence on September16, because it was on that day in 1810 that Father Miguel Hidalgo invited his people to take up arms and join him in fighting against Spanish rulers.Independence Day is a much more important holiday in Mexico. For some reason, Cinco de Mayo is celebrated more in the United States of America, by Mexicans and Americans alike, than it is in Mexico. One theory for why it is more popular in the USA is that at one time,it was celebrated in all of Mexico and by Mexicans living in former Mexican areas such as Texas and California. It was ignored in Mexico after a while but still celebrated in the north of the border, which never got out of the habit of remembering the famous battle.In Puebla and in many American cities with large Mexican populations, there are parades, dancing and festivals. Traditional Mexican food is often served or sold. Mariachi (街头音乐) bands fill town squares,and a lot of beers are served. It's a fun holiday, really more about celebrating the Mexican way of life than about remembering the battle which happened 156 years ago. In the USA, schoolchildren decorate their classrooms and try their hand at cooking some basic Mexican food. All over the world,Mexican restaurants bring in mariachi bands and offer specials for what's almost certain to be a packed house.8. According to the text, people celebrate Cinco de Mayo because _________.A. Mexicans paid off their war debtsB. Mexicans succeeded in defending Mexico CityC. Mexicans gained independence from SpanishD. Mexicans defeated the French army in Puebla9. Why do more Americans celebrate Cinco de Mayo?A. Because some American areas once belonged to Mexico.B. Because Americans are influenced by Mexican culture.C. Because Mexicans don't form the habit of having a holiday.D. Because many Mexicans value Independence Day.10. How can schoolchildren celebrate Cinco de Mayo?A. By performing music at restaurants.B. By trying making some Mexican food.C. By turning the classroom into a battlefield.D. By offering special gifts to their teachers.11.By celebrating Cinco de Mayo, people mainly showA. where the history is honored mostB.what special customs they haveC. how Mexicans gained their independenceD. who should be remembered forever二、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）We always make ourselves believe that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, and thenanother.Then we are frustrated(受挫的）that the kids aren't old enough and we'll be more satisfied when theyare.____1___ We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage.We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when we get a nice car, and are able to go ona nice vacation, when we retire. The truth is that there's no better time than right now. If not now,when? Our life will always be filled with challenges.____2___One of my favorite sayings comes from Alfred Souza. He said, "For a long time it seemed to me thatlife was about to begin-real life. But there were always some obstacles(障碍）in the way,some unfinished business, time still to be served, or a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last I came to realize that these obstacles were my life." ____3___ .Happiness is the way. So treasure every moment thatyou have.____4___ So stop waiting until you finish school; until you go back to school; until you get married;until you have kids; until you retire; until you get a new car or home.There is no better time than rightnow to be happy.____5___ So,work like you don't need money,love like you've never been hurt, and dance like no one'swatching.A. Happiness is a journey,not a destination.B. This has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness.C.And remember that time waits for no one.D. It's best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway.E.After that we're frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with.F. We have a lot of things that we are not satisfied with in our daily life.G.Happiness is what we should treasure.三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Why do people give gifts in the first place?Throughout the world, many cultures____1___ special holidays with gifts and food. Holiday ____2___ bring people together and allow us to feel a part of the family and community.The gifts and food that we share are all about ____3___ a sense of gratitude and joy.The gifts of a few generations ago were ___4____ more useful and homemade. Even the people who could ___5___ wonderful presents probably didn't do as much buying and spending as we do today. Our culture has grown more __6__ ,and gift giving has become a booming industry. Sometimes the _7_ meaning behind the tradition gets lost, and the gift giving ____8___ a life of its own.Not only is the pressure on spending money on the right ____9___ ,but many people also find that when gifts become the central point of a holiday, they put too much__10__ on receiving,too.It's all too ___11___ to have high expectations of what's in that beautifully wrapped box-but that can set anyone up for __12___ . When the materialistic aspects of the holiday overshadow(使显得较不重要）its___13____ ,it can leave people feeling empty and ____14___ for something more.It's no wonder that we often hear about people having the "holiday blues"-feeling sad or empty instead of feeling___15____ and fulfilled(满足的）．Not all people think the holidays are too materialistic,of course. Most ____16___ the traditional aspects of the holidays,like getting together and ____17___ with friends and family. And some love shopping andare ____18___ fine with all the giving and receiving.But if you're feeling a little ____19___ about the holidays,what can you do? One way to take back the holiday____20___ is to focus on traditions and service putting real meaning into your giving.1.A. mark B. provide C.fill D. start2.A. ceremonies B.journeys C.shows D. traditionscking B.expressing C. affecting D.losing4.A. exactly B. actually C. probably D. totally5.A. afford B.deliver C.accept D. make6.A. rich B. popular C.important mercial7.A.sensitive B.original C.central D.social8.A. leads to B. stands for C. takes on D. carries on9.A.present B.person C.taste D. situation10.A.need B.energy C. money D. emphasis11.A. shy B. easy C.greedy D.generous12.A.excitement B.entertainment C.disappointment D. puzzlement13.A. meaning B. influence C.benefit D.course14.A. accounting B.looking C.preparing D. wishing15.A. busy B.happy C. reliable D. magical16.A. appreciate B.forget C. ignore D.doubt17.A. fighting B. working C.celebrating D. living18.A. seldom B.even C.yet D.just19.A. anxious B. upset C.empty D.curious20.A. spirit B.food C. plan D.invitation四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）One of the major holiday shopping days is the day after Thanksgiving.It is ____1___ (frequent) known as Black Friday.The use of the word "black" relates____2___ the business accountants(会计).Storekeepersused to record profits in black ink and losses in red ink. So____3___ (be)"in the black" on the Friday after Thanksgiving means a good thing, a return to profits.Black Friday is a big day for many owners of stores, and it provides shoppers with an opportunity____4___ (get) all the holiday shopping done at once at amazing sale prices. On that day,most owners of stores will open very early ___5___ usually provide lots of attractive bargains,while a great number of holiday shoppers will get ____6___ early start in the morning to begin Christmas shopping.Black Friday also means that people face crowded stores,____7___ is the other idea of "Black Friday",a day they do not like. It used to be the ___8____ (busy) shopping day of a year. Many people avoid this shopping day altogether because of the stress___9____ （involve) in fighting the crowds. In recent years the Saturday before Christmas____10___ (see) the biggest shopping crowds.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）The best advice I was received in my childhood was from my dad. He always gives me some advice,but I seldom took them seriously. One day he encouraged me to participate a speech competition. SoI signed up and before the competition, I did my best to be full prepared. And the moment I stood on the stage,I was such nervous that my mind completely went blank. The experience of lose a competition was really painful. Then, my dad said,"My son,life is like a battlefield. You have to lose many time to winthe final victory. " Thanks to his advice,I never give up while I do anything.六、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack 通过网络收看了中国的春节联欢晚会。
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Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.单项填空1．As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were________over the sky.A．smoothing B．disappearingC．gathering D．picking解析smooth使平整；使光滑；disappear消失；gather聚集；pick选择；挑选。
句意：随着暴风雨的来临，乌云在天空聚集起来。
答案C2．The news shocked the public，______to great concern about students’ safety at school.A．having led B．ledC．leading D．to lead解析考查非谓语动词。
句意：这个消息震惊了社会，引起了公众对在校学生安全的极大担忧。
此处为非谓语动词作结果状语。
主语与lead是主动关系，故排除过去分词led；而having led表示动作发生在shocked之前，不合逻辑，故排除；不定式to lead 表示出乎意料的结果，而现在分词表示自然的结果，故选leading。
答案C3．Kathy________some French while she was away on a business trip in France.A．picked up B．took upC．made up D．turned up解析考查动词短语的辨析。
pick up拾起；捡起；无意中学会；take up开始从事；make up 弥补；编造；turn up 出现；调大音量。
句意：Kathy在去法国出差时学会了一些法语。
答案A4．It is________that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.A．obviously B．apparentlyC．possibly D．likely解析考查句型的搭配。
It's likely that 从句“有可能干某事”。
答案D5．In our childhood，we were often ______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A．demanded B．remindedC．allowed D．hoped解析句意：在我们的童年时期，奶奶经常提醒我们注意餐桌礼仪。
remind do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”，这里用其被动形式。
答案B6．Some students find it hard to________the new teacher's dialect.A．take in B．take upC．take over D．take on解析考查动词短语的辨析。
take in 吸收；理解；take up 开始从事；take over 掌管；接管；take on呈现。
句意：一些学生发现很难理解新老师的方言。
答案A7．He________into the bad habit of stopping off at the corner saloon each night on his way home from work.A．caught B．formed C．got D．took解析get into the habit of表示“养成……的习惯”，为固定短语；如用form，应使用form the habit of结构；stop off中途下车。
答案C8．I______along the street looking for a place to park when the accident______.A．went；was occurring B．went；occurredC．was going；occurred D．was going；had occurred解析句意：我沿着街道找停车位，这时发生了事故。
occur是瞬间动词，此处不用进行时，可排除A项；且沿街行车与车祸几乎是同时发生，可排除D项；车祸发生时，车是在行进中，因此C项最佳。
此处是when(这时，突然)句式之一。
答案C9．—It is very hot in you like some water— want to，but I want to save it for another one who needs it.A．Yes，please B．No，thank youC．Nothing more D．I'd like some解析根据答语中的I want to，but I want to save it for another one who needs it.可知想喝水，但是想留给别人喝。
No，thank you.表示不要了，并表示感谢。
答案B10．—How long do you think it will be________the country sends a manned spaceship to the moon—Perhaps two or three years.A．when B．until C．that D．before解析before表示“在……之前”。
根据答语Perhaps two or three years.可判断出这个国家向月球发射载人宇宙飞船之前可能要两年或三年的时间。
答案D11．—Mum，may I go to the concert with Tom tonight—No，it will be stormy.A．needn't B．don't have toC．mustn't D．shouldn't解析考查情态动词。
mustn't表示“禁止，不允许”，可根据后面的“Because it will be stormy.”判断。
答案C12．—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games — is much stronger than theirs.A．Of course B．It dependsC．Don’t mention it D．By no means解析句意：——你认为他们的乒乓球队在即将到来的亚运会上会获得第一名吗——决不会。
我们队比他们队要强大得多。
of course当然可以；it depends 看情况而定；don’t mention it 别客气；by no means决不。
答案D13．They have sent some books and magazines to the countryside because children there are starving________knowledge.A．to B．about C．with D．for解析考查介词。
starve for...意为“渴望……；急需……”。
句意：他们把一些书和杂志送到农村，因为那里的孩子们渴望知识。
答案D14．—Who do you think I can depend on，Mr Brown— always________what he says.A．means B．realizesC．keeps D．promises解析考查习惯用语。
mean what one says说话算数，相当于keep one's word。
答案A15．—May I speak to Mr Smith，please—________，is in the next will go and get him.A．Hang up B．Hold upC．Take on D．Hold on解析考查交际用语。
hold on别挂断。
可根据下文的“他就在隔壁，我去叫他”判断。
答案DⅡ.完形填空James's New BicycleJames shook his money box ！He carefully__1__the coins that lay on the was all that he bicycle he wanted was at least $90！__2__on earth was he going to get the__3__of the moneyHe knew that his friends all had was__4__to hang around with people when you were the only one without thought about what he could was no__5__asking his parents，for he knew they had no money to__6__.There was only one way to get money，and that was would have to find a would hire him and what could he doHe decided to ask for advice，who usually had__9__on most things.“Well，you can start right here，”said .“My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the__10__of James's odd-job(零工) three months he worked every day after finishing his was amazed by the__11__of jobs that people found for him to took dogs and babies for walks，cleared out cupboards，and mended lost count of the__12__of cars he washed and windows he cleaned，but the__13__increased and he knew that he would soon have__14__for the bicycle he longed for.The day__15__came when James counted his money and found time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he rode__17__home，looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his had been hard__18__for the money，but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more__19__he had bought it with his own had__20__what he thought was impossible，and that was worth even more than the bicycle.1．B．covered C．counted D．checked解析为了买自行车，作者在数自己的钱。